Unit 8 A Once upon a time（单元自测·浙江专用）英语新教材人教版七年级下册

**基本信息** 本卷为七年级上册英语Unit 8培优卷，通过真实情境与多元素材考查语言能力，适配单元复习，提升综合素养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|15题/20分|日常对话、人物关系、活动描述|情境贴近生活（如家庭、健康），考查信息抓取与推理，培养语言理解能力| |阅读理解|20题/40分|信息获取、词义猜测、主旨归纳|融合实用文体（动物园信息）、人文故事（聋童教师）、科普知识（水的重要性）及文化素材（新疆杏花谷），提升文化意识与思维品质| |语言运用|35题/40分|词汇辨析、语法应用、语篇衔接|完形填空（人与动物友谊）、词汇运用（积极态度）、语法填空（山村足球），注重语境化应用，发展学习能力| |书面表达|1题/20分|故事叙述、观点表达|要求描述印象最深的童话故事，考查语言组织与创造能力，体现思维个性|

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who helped Rose at last? A．The queen. B．The emperor. C．The princess. 2．Whose shoes are near the bookcase? A．Dad’s. B．The daughter’s. C．Tom’s. 3．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 4．What does Tina often have for lunch? A．Gongbao chicken. B．Dongpo pork. C．Fish and chips. 5．What are they doing? A．They’re playing volleyball. B．They’re watching a volleyball match. C．They’re talking about a volleyball match on the phone. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who took Emma to surf when she was a little girl? A．Her uncle. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 7．When did Emma start surfing? A．At the age of 7. B．At the age of 8. C．At the age of 9. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What is the boy’s problem? A．He feels full. B．He feels tired. C．He feels sick. 9．How often does the boy eat junk food? A．Never. B．Three or four times a week. C．Every day. 10．What may the boy do later? A．Stop eating vegetables. B．Try making healthy meals. C．Bring lunch from home. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Where is the speaker’s father from? A．The UK. B．The US C．Canada. 12．How many languages can the speaker speaks? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 13．What does the speaker have to do on Tuesdays? A．Have dance lessons. B．Learn the violin. C．Play chess. 14．When can the speaker watch TV? A．On Thursday. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 15．What does the speaker think of her weekend? A．Boring B．tiring. C．Great. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big tiger from China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from China want to smile (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you. Come and take photos with them! Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: Over 12 $2.00 Under 12 Free Opening Time: From Wednesday to Monday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. On Tuesdays: 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them! 16．How many kinds of animals are coming to the zoo? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 17．If Mr. Wang goes to the zoo with his 10-year-old son and 14-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A．$6. B．$8. C．$10. D．$12. 18．When can visitors go to the zoo? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 10:30 a.m. on Wednesday. C．At 4:30 p.m. on Friday. D．At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. B Li Hongjia, a 31-year-old teacher from Wuhan, helps deaf (聋的) children learn to speak. She volunteered (志愿) as a university student at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center years ago. “One day I found a child was badly ill. He tried very hard not to cry. He couldn’t speak but he was brave and that touched me deeply.” Li said. She then decided to help the children more. After finishing university, Li became a teacher at the centre. She worked more than 11 hours a day. She also shared some videos online to teach parents how to help their children. Now she has a lot of fans asking for her ideas. Li also makes short videos for parents. In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word “ear”, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.     In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students. “I am very excited to hear the children speaking especially when they say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time,” Li said, “Sometimes, that first ‘mom’ makes me feel like their mother.” What makes Li special isn’t just her skills, but her heart. She carries candies in her pocket to cheer the children up and remembers each student’s favorite cartoon characters. “These children’s voices are like tiny seeds,” she says, “With sunlight and rain, they’ll grow into beautiful flowers.” 19．When did Li Hongjia start to volunteer at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center?​ A．When she was 31 years old.​ B．After finishing university. C．When she was a university student.​ D．About 13 years ago. 20．How does Li Hongjia teach the word “ear” in her video? A．By showing a picture of an ear. B．By singing a song about ears. C．By using a toy elephant and pointing to her ear. D．By asking the children to write the word “ear”. 21．What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Not special. B．Not good. C．Not small. D．Not far. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Teacher’s Busy Daily Life. B．How to Use Toys in Teaching. C．The Problem of Deaf Children. D．Helping Children Find Their Voices. C ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for only about three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin. It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us, eight glasses of water every day maybe OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so good for us. So, drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 23．The underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 means make something ________. A．strong B．dirty C．clean D．fast 24．What does water do for our bodies when we feel hot? A．It makes us sweat more. B．It cools us down. C．It makes our skin dry. D．It stops us from running. 25．From Paragraph 3&4, we can know ________. A．we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B．people in colder places need more water C．everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day D．it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Water Is Important B．Keep Healthy C．More Water, Better Skin D．Rules About Drinking Water D “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I don’t want meatballs!” Matt shouts (大喊) at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad look at each other. He acts like this at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, you cook the dinner from now on. You can choose the dishes and make the meals,” Mom says. Matt laughs and says OK. The next day, Matt is happy to make the meal plan. But it isn’t as easy as he thinks. Every time he picks some dishes out, his Dad will tell him that someone in the family doesn’t like it. After shopping, it is time for Matt to make his first meal. It takes him nearly two hours. When Matt finishes everything, he is tired and hungry. “Er, this chicken smells funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia says. But he works so hard! He feels like he might cry. The next day, Matt doesn’t want to cook. “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they want,” he says. “It would be very nice to go out every night, but that would mean we have to spend a lot more money on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asks. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with dinner,” says Matt. Once again, he is tired and hungry when dinner is ready. “I don’t like corn,” cries Sophia. Matt gets to know then how his parents must feel every time he complains (抱怨). 27．Why does Matt shout at the dinner table? A．Because the meatballs taste awful. B．Because they have meatballs too often. C．Because his sister Sophia laughs at him. D．Because his parents don’t let him choose food. 28．How does Matt feel when he finishes his first dinner? A．Thirsty and angry. B．Happy and relaxed. C．Tired and hungry. D．Excited and proud. 29．What will happen in the future according to the story? A．Matt will just complain about food like before. B．Matt won’t make dinner for his family any more. C．Matt will ask his sister to make a dish for the family. D．Matt will learn to understand his parents and stop complaining. 30．What can we learn from the story? A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Food is life. C．Put yourself in others’ shoes. D．No rules, no order. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） Spring is the best time in a year to stay close to and enjoy nature. Everything is coming to life, especially the flowers. From late March to mid-April, Turgen Apricot (吐尔根杏花) Blossom Valley in Ili, Xinjiang, becomes a popular place to visit. The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind. When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers. There are no tall buildings or noisy streets. All is quiet and natural. The weather in spring is warm and sunny. Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse and feel the flowers touch your face. There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes if you want to have a try. If you love nature, this valley is a great choice. Come and see it yourself! A．It is the best time to visit the valley. B．Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves. C．The valley can be cold and windy sometimes. D．Hiking-lovers can also have a great time. E．The valley is like a peaceful painting. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What can you do to have fun in the Turgen Apricot Blossom Valley? (no more than 10 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 36 , especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 37 . One day. Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). 38 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape. She could only 39 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He 40 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 41 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on, Chirp y often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 42 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 43 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally, their village became a happy 44 for both humans and animals. The 45 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. 36．A．animals B．villagers C．neighbors D．plants 37．A．wrote B．ordered C．sang D．heard 38．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Until 39．A．cry B．sit C．stand D．go 40．A．highly B．carefully C．strongly D．closely 41．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked 42．A．grew B．came C．broke D．got 43．A．toys B．regrets C．songs D．dreams 44．A．house B．home C．zoo D．school 45．A．boring B．relaxing C．touching D．disappointing 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. danger, quiet, snack, taste, focus on Every day, Lily walks to school with her brother, Tom. They live in a small town. Lily likes to walk 46 because she enjoys listening to the birds sing. Tom, on the other hand, is always talking about his favorite video games. At school, Lily’s favorite subject is science. She 47 learning and makes progress in her studies. Her teacher often says,“Doing science experiments (实验) can be 48 if you are not careful, so always follow the rules.” Lily listens carefully and follows the rules. During lunch, Lily and her friends share their 49 . Lily always brings something new and asks her friends 50 it. They enjoy trying different foods and talking about their day. After school, Lily and Tom walk home. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Hello, everyone, I’m Wang Tao from Zhejiang. I live a happy life with my family and I am a sunny girl. I think a positive attitude can change our lives in many ways and make us happy. First of all, it helps us 51 (相信) in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, “I can do it!” This kind of thinking makes us stronger and 52 (更) confident. Sometimes, life may feel 53 (没有阳光的), like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For 54 (例子), when we fail a test, we can choose to learn from our 55 (过错) instead of feeling sad. This is what makes us smart and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us 56 (触动) the hearts of others. When we are kind and optimistic (乐观的), we bring 57 (幸福) to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others’ 58 (微笑) because of our actions. Last but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful 59 (记录) in our lives. Whether it’s achieving a goal or making a new friend, these moments become memories that we can always look back on with joy. In my 60 (看法), a positive attitude is like a key that opens the door to a happier and more meaningful life. Let’s always try to stay positive wherever we go! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Students at Sanhe Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing football. It is an important part of 61 (they) school lives. Now every student at the school has 62 football lesson once a week. The school is in a mountain village. At first, to help students have a good future, Sun Xiaoming, head teacher of the school, sets up a football team (队) for girls. He chooses 20 girls from the 63 (five) grade. And he also prepares clothes and food 64 them at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them 65 (play) basketball. 66 football is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it 67 a team in the playground or at home. So football is an excellent choice for students. The students fall in love with football. They train hard every day. Many of them play it 68 (good). Some of them get into great high schools. Some of them join football 69 (club) and become professional (职业的) players. Football opens a new window for those students and 70 (change) their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） ．童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。 要求：1. What’s the name of it? 2. What’s the story about? 3. Why do you like it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第9页（共8页） 试题 第10页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who helped Rose at last? A．The queen. B．The emperor. C．The princess. 2．Whose shoes are near the bookcase? A．Dad’s. B．The daughter’s. C．Tom’s. 3．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 4．What does Tina often have for lunch? A．Gongbao chicken. B．Dongpo pork. C．Fish and chips. 5．What are they doing? A．They’re playing volleyball. B．They’re watching a volleyball match. C．They’re talking about a volleyball match on the phone. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who took Emma to surf when she was a little girl? A．Her uncle. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 7．When did Emma start surfing? A．At the age of 7. B．At the age of 8. C．At the age of 9. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What is the boy’s problem? A．He feels full. B．He feels tired. C．He feels sick. 9．How often does the boy eat junk food? A．Never. B．Three or four times a week. C．Every day. 10．What may the boy do later? A．Stop eating vegetables. B．Try making healthy meals. C．Bring lunch from home. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Where is the speaker’s father from? A．The UK. B．The US C．Canada. 12．How many languages can the speaker speaks? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 13．What does the speaker have to do on Tuesdays? A．Have dance lessons. B．Learn the violin. C．Play chess. 14．When can the speaker watch TV? A．On Thursday. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 15．What does the speaker think of her weekend? A．Boring B．tiring. C．Great. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big tiger from China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from China want to smile (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you. Come and take photos with them! Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: Over 12 $2.00 Under 12 Free Opening Time: From Wednesday to Monday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. On Tuesdays: 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them! 16．How many kinds of animals are coming to the zoo? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 17．If Mr. Wang goes to the zoo with his 10-year-old son and 14-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A．$6. B．$8. C．$10. D．$12. 18．When can visitors go to the zoo? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 10:30 a.m. on Wednesday. C．At 4:30 p.m. on Friday. D．At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. B Li Hongjia, a 31-year-old teacher from Wuhan, helps deaf (聋的) children learn to speak. She volunteered (志愿) as a university student at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center years ago. “One day I found a child was badly ill. He tried very hard not to cry. He couldn’t speak but he was brave and that touched me deeply.” Li said. She then decided to help the children more. After finishing university, Li became a teacher at the centre. She worked more than 11 hours a day. She also shared some videos online to teach parents how to help their children. Now she has a lot of fans asking for her ideas. Li also makes short videos for parents. In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word “ear”, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.     In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students. “I am very excited to hear the children speaking especially when they say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time,” Li said, “Sometimes, that first ‘mom’ makes me feel like their mother.” What makes Li special isn’t just her skills, but her heart. She carries candies in her pocket to cheer the children up and remembers each student’s favorite cartoon characters. “These children’s voices are like tiny seeds,” she says, “With sunlight and rain, they’ll grow into beautiful flowers.” 19．When did Li Hongjia start to volunteer at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center?​ A．When she was 31 years old.​ B．After finishing university. C．When she was a university student.​ D．About 13 years ago. 20．How does Li Hongjia teach the word “ear” in her video? A．By showing a picture of an ear. B．By singing a song about ears. C．By using a toy elephant and pointing to her ear. D．By asking the children to write the word “ear”. 21．What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Not special. B．Not good. C．Not small. D．Not far. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Teacher’s Busy Daily Life. B．How to Use Toys in Teaching. C．The Problem of Deaf Children. D．Helping Children Find Their Voices. C ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for only about three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin. It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us, eight glasses of water every day maybe OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so good for us. So, drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 23．The underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 means make something ________. A．strong B．dirty C．clean D．fast 24．What does water do for our bodies when we feel hot? A．It makes us sweat more. B．It cools us down. C．It makes our skin dry. D．It stops us from running. 25．From Paragraph 3&4, we can know ________. A．we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B．people in colder places need more water C．everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day D．it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Water Is Important B．Keep Healthy C．More Water, Better Skin D．Rules About Drinking Water D “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I don’t want meatballs!” Matt shouts (大喊) at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad look at each other. He acts like this at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, you cook the dinner from now on. You can choose the dishes and make the meals,” Mom says. Matt laughs and says OK. The next day, Matt is happy to make the meal plan. But it isn’t as easy as he thinks. Every time he picks some dishes out, his Dad will tell him that someone in the family doesn’t like it. After shopping, it is time for Matt to make his first meal. It takes him nearly two hours. When Matt finishes everything, he is tired and hungry. “Er, this chicken smells funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia says. But he works so hard! He feels like he might cry. The next day, Matt doesn’t want to cook. “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they want,” he says. “It would be very nice to go out every night, but that would mean we have to spend a lot more money on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asks. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with dinner,” says Matt. Once again, he is tired and hungry when dinner is ready. “I don’t like corn,” cries Sophia. Matt gets to know then how his parents must feel every time he complains (抱怨). 27．Why does Matt shout at the dinner table? A．Because the meatballs taste awful. B．Because they have meatballs too often. C．Because his sister Sophia laughs at him. D．Because his parents don’t let him choose food. 28．How does Matt feel when he finishes his first dinner? A．Thirsty and angry. B．Happy and relaxed. C．Tired and hungry. D．Excited and proud. 29．What will happen in the future according to the story? A．Matt will just complain about food like before. B．Matt won’t make dinner for his family any more. C．Matt will ask his sister to make a dish for the family. D．Matt will learn to understand his parents and stop complaining. 30．What can we learn from the story? A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Food is life. C．Put yourself in others’ shoes. D．No rules, no order. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Spring is the best time in a year to stay close to and enjoy nature. Everything is coming to life, especially the flowers. From late March to mid-April, Turgen Apricot (吐尔根杏花) Blossom Valley in Ili, Xinjiang, becomes a popular place to visit. The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind. When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers. There are no tall buildings or noisy streets. All is quiet and natural. The weather in spring is warm and sunny. Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse and feel the flowers touch your face. There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes if you want to have a try. If you love nature, this valley is a great choice. Come and see it yourself! A．It is the best time to visit the valley. B．Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves. C．The valley can be cold and windy sometimes. D．Hiking-lovers can also have a great time. E．The valley is like a peaceful painting. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What can you do to have fun in the Turgen Apricot Blossom Valley? (no more than 10 words) 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 36 , especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 37 . One day. Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). 38 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape. She could only 39 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He 40 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 41 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on, Chirp y often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 42 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 43 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally, their village became a happy 44 for both humans and animals. The 45 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. 36．A．animals B．villagers C．neighbors D．plants 37．A．wrote B．ordered C．sang D．heard 38．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Until 39．A．cry B．sit C．stand D．go 40．A．highly B．carefully C．strongly D．closely 41．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked 42．A．grew B．came C．broke D．got 43．A．toys B．regrets C．songs D．dreams 44．A．house B．home C．zoo D．school 45．A．boring B．relaxing C．touching D．disappointing 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. danger, quiet, snack, taste, focus on Every day, Lily walks to school with her brother, Tom. They live in a small town. Lily likes to walk 46 because she enjoys listening to the birds sing. Tom, on the other hand, is always talking about his favorite video games. At school, Lily’s favorite subject is science. She 47 learning and makes progress in her studies. Her teacher often says,“Doing science experiments (实验) can be 48 if you are not careful, so always follow the rules.” Lily listens carefully and follows the rules. During lunch, Lily and her friends share their 49 . Lily always brings something new and asks her friends 50 it. They enjoy trying different foods and talking about their day. After school, Lily and Tom walk home. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Hello, everyone, I’m Wang Tao from Zhejiang. I live a happy life with my family and I am a sunny girl. I think a positive attitude can change our lives in many ways and make us happy. First of all, it helps us 51 (相信) in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, “I can do it!” This kind of thinking makes us stronger and 52 (更) confident. Sometimes, life may feel 53 (没有阳光的), like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For 54 (例子), when we fail a test, we can choose to learn from our 55 (过错) instead of feeling sad. This is what makes us smart and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us 56 (触动) the hearts of others. When we are kind and optimistic (乐观的), we bring 57 (幸福) to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others’ 58 (微笑) because of our actions. Last but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful 59 (记录) in our lives. Whether it’s achieving a goal or making a new friend, these moments become memories that we can always look back on with joy. In my 60 (看法), a positive attitude is like a key that opens the door to a happier and more meaningful life. Let’s always try to stay positive wherever we go! 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Students at Sanhe Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing football. It is an important part of 61 (they) school lives. Now every student at the school has 62 football lesson once a week. The school is in a mountain village. At first, to help students have a good future, Sun Xiaoming, head teacher of the school, sets up a football team (队) for girls. He chooses 20 girls from the 63 (five) grade. And he also prepares clothes and food 64 them at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them 65 (play) basketball. 66 football is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it 67 a team in the playground or at home. So football is an excellent choice for students. The students fall in love with football. They train hard every day. Many of them play it 68 (good). Some of them get into great high schools. Some of them join football 69 (club) and become professional (职业的) players. Football opens a new window for those students and 70 (change) their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 76．童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。 要求：1. What’s the name of it? 2. What’s the story about? 3. Why do you like it? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷（参考答案） 1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.B 10.C 11. C 12.A 13. B 14. C 15.C 16.C 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21. A 22. A 23. C 24. B 25.D 26.A 27.B 28.C 29.D 30.C 31．B 32．E 33．A 34．D 35．Take photos, have a picnic and ride a horse. 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 46．quietly 47．focuses on 48．dangerous 49．snacks 50．to taste 51．believe 52．more 53．sunless 54．example 55．mistakes 56．touch 57．happiness 58．smiles 59．records 60．opinion 61．their 62．a 63．fifth 64．for 65．to play 66．But 67．as 68．well 69．clubs 70．changes 七、书面表达 童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。 要求：1. What’s the name of it? 2. What’s the story about? 3. Why do you like it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When I was a little child，my parents often told me many funny stories.Among all the interesting stories，I liked fairy tales most. One was The Three Little Pigs. There were three little pigs in the story. They built their own houses. The first one built a straw house. The second one built a house made of wood.The third one built a house with bricks.Then a wolf came. He destroyed the first pig's house and the second pig's house easily. But he couldn't destroy the third pig's house because it was very strong. It teaches us to work hard. There are also many colorful pictures in the book. Do you want to read it? 【详解】童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。时态为一般过去态和现在时态，注意时态和时间状语的搭配。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。 【点睛】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,如：he first one built a straw house. The second one built a house made of wood.The third one built a house with bricks.写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Anna, do you know what happened to rose at the end of the story? Yeah, the emperor helped her and he became the queen at last. Listen to the next question. dad, where are my tennis shoes? And yours . are right here under the table, and toes are over there near the bookcase. Listen to the next question. can we wear hats in class? No, our teacher says we can't wear gloves either. Listen to the next question. tina, what do you usually have for lunch? I usually have been a pork. Listen to the next question. Hello, bob. This is rose. Have you seen the volleyball match? Hi, rose. Yes, IT was really exciting. My favorite team won the match. Listen to the next . question. Hi, emma. May I ask you some questions? sure. Go ahead. Surfing is so dangerous for girls. Why do you like surfing? I like surfing because of my father. He took me to go surfing when I was a little girl. When did you start surfing? I started surfing when I was only seven years old. At first IT was difficult, but soon I landed ed IT and became good at IT. Hi emma, may I ask you some questions? Sure, go ahead. Surfing is so dangerous for girls. Why do you like stuffing? I like surfing because of my father. He took me to go surfing when I was a little girl. When did you start surfing? I started surfing when I was only seven years old. At first IT was difficult, but soon I landed IT and became good at IT. Listen to the next question. Hey, you don't look so well. I feel a bit sick. I had too much fried chicken and chips again. again. Do you eat them a lot? Yeah, maybe three or four times a week. They're just fast and tasty. You really should eat less junk food. Maybe try bringing a healthy lunch from home. That's a good idea. Or you could stop eating fast food . for a whole month, a whole month. That sounds scary. Just try small changes like more vegetables and less fried food. Well, I think i'll try bringing lunch from home first. Hey, you don't look so well. I feel a bit sick. I had too much fried chicken and . chips again, again. Do you eat them a lot? Yeah, maybe three or four times a week. They're just fast and tasty. You really should eat less junk food. Maybe try bringing a healthy lunch from home. That's a good idea. Or you could stop eating fast food for . a whole month, a whole month. That sounds scary. Just try small changes like more vegetables than less fried food. Well, I think i'll try bringing lunch from home first. Listen to the next question. My name is anne, and I live in wuhan with my parents. My mother is from beijing and my father is from canada, so I can speak both chinese and english well. I think languages are really interesting, and I want to study a third language french. But my favourite subject at school isn't language, it's maths. I like doing sports like tennis and pingpong because they are relaxing, but I don't have much time to play them. I have to go to the music club to learn the violin. After school on tuesday, I have dance lessons on thursdays, and I have to go to the chess club on fridays. Saturdays and sundays are great because I can play sports, sleep and watch T, V. My name is Annie, and I live in uhm with my parents. My mother is from beijing and my father is from canada, so I can speak both chinese and english well. I think languages are really interesting, and I want to study a third language french. But my favourite subject at school isn't language, it's math. I like doing sports like tennis and pingpong because they are relaxing, but I don't have much time to play them. I have to go to the music club to learn the violin after school on tuesdays. I have dance lessons on thursdays, and I have to go to the chess club on fridays. Saturdays and sundays are great because I can play sports, sleep and watch T, V. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年七年级上册英语单元自测（浙江专用） Unit 8·培优卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力部分 （本题有15小题，第一、二节每小题1分，第三节每小题2分；满分20分） 第一节 听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 1．Who helped Rose at last? A．The queen. B．The emperor. C．The princess. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Anna, do you know what happened to Rose at the end of the story? B: Yeah. The emperor helped her and she became the queen at last. 2．Whose shoes are near the bookcase? A．Dad’s. B．The daughter’s. C．Tom’s. 【答案】C 【原文】W: Dad，Where are my tennis shoes and Tom’s? M: Yours are right here under the table and Tom’s are over there near the bookcase. 3．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Classmates. B．Father and daughter. C．Teacher and student. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Can we wear hats in class? M: No, our teacher says we can’t wear gloves either. 4．What does Tina often have for lunch? A．Gongbao chicken. B．Dongpo pork. C．Fish and chips. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Tina, what do you usually have for lunch? B: I usually have Dongpo pork. 5．What are they doing? A．They’re playing volleyball. B．They’re watching a volleyball match. C．They’re talking about a volleyball match on the phone. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Hello, Bob, this is Rose. Have you seen the volleyball match? B: Hi, Rose. Yes, it was really exciting. My favorite team won the match. 第二节 听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。 听下面一段长对话，回答以下两个小题。 6．Who took Emma to surf when she was a little girl? A．Her uncle. B．Her father. C．Her mother. 7．When did Emma start surfing? A．At the age of 7. B．At the age of 8. C．At the age of 9. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Hi, Emma. May I ask you some questions? B: Sure, go ahead. A: Surfing is so dangerous for girls. Why do you like surfing? B: I like surfing because of my father. He took me to go surfing when I was a little girl. A: When did you start surfing? B: I started surfing when I was only seven years old. At first, it was difficult. But soon, I learned it and became good at it. 听下面一段较长的对话，回答下列三个小题。 8．What is the boy’s problem? A．He feels full. B．He feels tired. C．He feels sick. 9．How often does the boy eat junk food? A．Never. B．Three or four times a week. C．Every day. 10．What may the boy do later? A．Stop eating vegetables. B．Try making healthy meals. C．Bring lunch from home. 【答案】8．C 9．B 10．C 【原文】W: Hey, you don’t look so well. M: I feel a bit sick. I had too much fried chicken and chips again. W: Again, do you eat them a lot? M: Yeah. Maybe three or four times a week. They are just fast and tasty. W: You really should eat less junk food. Maybe try bringing a healthy lunch from home. M: That’s a good idea. W: Or you could stop eating fast food for a whole month. M: A whole month. That sounds scary. W: Just try small changes, like more vegetables and less fried food. M: Well, I think I’ll try bringing lunch from home first. 第三节 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。短文听两遍。 11．Where is the speaker’s father from? A．The UK. B．The US C．Canada. 12．How many languages can the speaker speaks? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 13．What does the speaker have to do on Tuesdays? A．Have dance lessons. B．Learn the violin. C．Play chess. 14．When can the speaker watch TV? A．On Thursday. B．On Fridays. C．On Sundays. 15．What does the speaker think of her weekend? A．Boring B．tiring. C．Great. 【答案】11．C 12．A 13．B 14．C 15．C 【原文】 My name is Annie and I live in Wuhan with my parents. My mother is from Beijing and my father is from Canada, so I can speak both Chinese and English well. I think languages are really interesting and I want to study a third language French. But my favourite subject at school isn’t language. It’s maths. I like doing sports like tennis and ping-pong, because they are relaxing. But I don’t have much time to play them. I have to go to the music club to learn the violin after school on Tuesdays. I have dance lessons on Thursdays, and I have to go to the chess club on Fridays. Saturdays and Sundays are great because I can play sports, sleep and watch TV. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Good news for you. Some new animals come to our zoo. They want to meet you. Come and see the big tiger from China and two elephants from India. Three lions from Africa want to meet you, and four monkeys from China want to smile (微笑) at you. Four cute koalas from Australia are going to welcome you, and two giraffes from America are waiting for you. Come and take photos with them! Tickets Adults: $4.00 Children: Over 12 $2.00 Under 12 Free Opening Time: From Wednesday to Monday: 9:00 a.m.-4:00 p.m. On Tuesdays: 10:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m. Keep the zoo clean! Do not touch (摸) the animals or give food to them! 16．How many kinds of animals are coming to the zoo? A．Four. B．Five. C．Six. D．Seven. 17．If Mr. Wang goes to the zoo with his 10-year-old son and 14-year-old daughter, how much should they pay? A．$6. B．$8. C．$10. D．$12. 18．When can visitors go to the zoo? A．At 9:30 a.m. on Tuesday. B．At 10:30 a.m. on Wednesday. C．At 4:30 p.m. on Friday. D．At 3:30 p.m. on Tuesday. 【答案】16．C 17．A 18．B 【导语】本文是一则动物园的广告，介绍了新到的动物、票价、开放时间和注意事项。 16．原文列出的动物分别是老虎、大象、狮子、猴子、考拉、长颈鹿，一共6种，所以选C。 17．根据票价规则：成人票4美元，12岁以上儿童票2美元，12岁以下免费。王先生（成人）付4美元，10岁儿子免费，14岁女儿付2美元，总费用是4+2=6美元，因此选A。 18．根据开放时间规则：周三到周一开放时间是9:00-16:00，周二开放时间是10:00-15:00：A选项周二9:30，周二未到开门时间，错误；B选项周三10:30，在周三的开放时间段内，正确；C选项周五16:30，周五已经闭园，错误； D选项周二15:30，周二已经闭园，错误；因此选B。 B Li Hongjia, a 31-year-old teacher from Wuhan, helps deaf (聋的) children learn to speak. She volunteered (志愿) as a university student at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center years ago. “One day I found a child was badly ill. He tried very hard not to cry. He couldn’t speak but he was brave and that touched me deeply.” Li said. She then decided to help the children more. After finishing university, Li became a teacher at the centre. She worked more than 11 hours a day. She also shared some videos online to teach parents how to help their children. Now she has a lot of fans asking for her ideas. Li also makes short videos for parents. In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word “ear”, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.     In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students. “I am very excited to hear the children speaking especially when they say ‘mom’ or ‘dad’ for the first time,” Li said, “Sometimes, that first ‘mom’ makes me feel like their mother.” What makes Li special isn’t just her skills, but her heart. She carries candies in her pocket to cheer the children up and remembers each student’s favorite cartoon characters. “These children’s voices are like tiny seeds,” she says, “With sunlight and rain, they’ll grow into beautiful flowers.” 19．When did Li Hongjia start to volunteer at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center?​ A．When she was 31 years old.​ B．After finishing university. C．When she was a university student.​ D．About 13 years ago. 20．How does Li Hongjia teach the word “ear” in her video? A．By showing a picture of an ear. B．By singing a song about ears. C．By using a toy elephant and pointing to her ear. D．By asking the children to write the word “ear”. 21．What does the underlined word “ordinary” mean in Paragraph 3? A．Not special. B．Not good. C．Not small. D．Not far. 22．What’s the best title for the passage? A．A Teacher’s Busy Daily Life. B．How to Use Toys in Teaching. C．The Problem of Deaf Children. D．Helping Children Find Their Voices. 【答案】19．C 20．C 21．A 22．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了武汉教师李红佳帮助听障儿童学习说话的感人事迹，展现了她的爱心与教学付出。 19．根据第1段中的“She volunteered (志愿) as a university student at the Little Sunflower Rehabilitation Center years ago.”可知，她是在大学期间开始在该中心做志愿者的。 20．根据第2段中的“In one video, she uses a toy elephant to teach the word ‘ear’, pointing to her own ear and making the child do as what she does.”可知，她用玩具大象并指着自己的耳朵来教“ear”这个单词。 21．根据第3段中的“In the past 13 years, Li has helped about five hundred deaf children go back to ordinary schools like other students.”可知，“ordinary schools”指和其他学生一样就读的学校，即“普通学校”，ordinary意为“普通的、平常的”，与not special“不特别的”意思相同。 22．全文围绕李红佳帮助听障儿童学习说话、找回声音展开，核心是“帮助孩子找到自己的声音”。 C ①About 70% of our body is water. We can live with no water for only about three days. So you can see water is really important for us! ②In fact, water helps our bodies in many ways. First, water keeps us healthy. Like trees and flowers need water to grow, our bodies need water to work well. Next, water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy. Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? Our bodies get hot and sweaty (出汗的) when we play outside or run around But drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good. It’s like a great drink on a hot day. Water is also good for our skin. It keeps our skin soft. So, if we want nice skin, we can drink enough water. ③But how much water should we drink? For most of us, eight glasses of water every day maybe OK. But those who live or work in warmer places need to drink more water. That is because they lose more water than us. ④And we have to know some rules about drinking water. After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water. Drink often before we feel thirsty. In fact, when we feel thirsty, the body is already short of water. ⑤You see, water is so good for us. So, drink enough water every day to stay healthy! 23．The underlined phrase “dust off” in Paragraph 2 means make something ________. A．strong B．dirty C．clean D．fast 24．What does water do for our bodies when we feel hot? A．It makes us sweat more. B．It cools us down. C．It makes our skin dry. D．It stops us from running. 25．From Paragraph 3&4, we can know ________. A．we shouldn’t drink before we are thirsty B．people in colder places need more water C．everyone should drink eight glasses of water a day D．it’s helpful for us to drink water after getting up 26．What is the best title for the passage? A．Water Is Important B．Keep Healthy C．More Water, Better Skin D．Rules About Drinking Water 【答案】23．C 24．B 25．D 26．A 【导语】本文介绍了水对人体的重要性，水的多种作用，每日饮水量建议以及饮水的相关规则。 23．原文第2段: “water is like a cleaner for our bodies. It can dust off our bodies and keep us healthy.”，可知“dust off”在这里的意思是“清洁、使……干净”。 24．原文第2段: “Did you know that water also helps us stay cool when we feel hot? … drinking water cools us down and makes us feel good.”，可知当我们感到热时，水可以帮助我们降温。 25．原文第4段: “After getting up or one hour before meals, it is helpful to drink a glass of water.”，可知起床后喝一杯水对我们是有帮助的，D选项表述正确。 26．全文围绕水对人体的重要性展开，从水的作用、饮水量、饮水规则等方面进行说明，因此最佳标题是“Water Is Important”。 D “Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I don’t want meatballs!” Matt shouts (大喊) at the table. Matt’s Mom and Dad look at each other. He acts like this at least twice a week all summer. “Matt, you cook the dinner from now on. You can choose the dishes and make the meals,” Mom says. Matt laughs and says OK. The next day, Matt is happy to make the meal plan. But it isn’t as easy as he thinks. Every time he picks some dishes out, his Dad will tell him that someone in the family doesn’t like it. After shopping, it is time for Matt to make his first meal. It takes him nearly two hours. When Matt finishes everything, he is tired and hungry. “Er, this chicken smells funny, I won’t eat it.” Sophia says. But he works so hard! He feels like he might cry. The next day, Matt doesn’t want to cook. “We should just go out to eat every night, then everyone can get what they want,” he says. “It would be very nice to go out every night, but that would mean we have to spend a lot more money on the food. Do you think that’s worth (值得) it?” Mom asks. “Oh, I guess not. I’ll get started with dinner,” says Matt. Once again, he is tired and hungry when dinner is ready. “I don’t like corn,” cries Sophia. Matt gets to know then how his parents must feel every time he complains (抱怨). 27．Why does Matt shout at the dinner table? A．Because the meatballs taste awful. B．Because they have meatballs too often. C．Because his sister Sophia laughs at him. D．Because his parents don’t let him choose food. 28．How does Matt feel when he finishes his first dinner? A．Thirsty and angry. B．Happy and relaxed. C．Tired and hungry. D．Excited and proud. 29．What will happen in the future according to the story? A．Matt will just complain about food like before. B．Matt won’t make dinner for his family any more. C．Matt will ask his sister to make a dish for the family. D．Matt will learn to understand his parents and stop complaining. 30．What can we learn from the story? A．Interest is the best teacher. B．Food is life. C．Put yourself in others’ shoes. D．No rules, no order. 【答案】27．B 28．C 29．D 30．C 【导语】本文讲述了Matt因抱怨饭菜难吃，被妈妈安排负责做饭，最终体会到父母辛苦并学会换位思考的故事。 27．原文第一段提到“‘Ugh, meatballs again? We have them every day this week. I don’t want meatballs!’ Matt shouts at the table”，说明Matt大喊是因为这周吃了太多肉丸，他不想再吃了。 28．原文第四段提到“When Matt finishes everything, he is tired and hungry”，说明Matt做完第一顿饭后又累又饿。 29．原文最后一段提到“Matt gets to know then how his parents must feel every time he complains”，说明Matt理解了父母的感受，未来他会学着理解父母，不再抱怨。 30．Matt通过自己做饭的经历，体会到了父母的辛苦，学会了换位思考，这正是“Put yourself in others’ shoes（换位思考）”的体现。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将序号填入31-34题，并回答35题。 Spring is the best time in a year to stay close to and enjoy nature. Everything is coming to life, especially the flowers. From late March to mid-April, Turgen Apricot (吐尔根杏花) Blossom Valley in Ili, Xinjiang, becomes a popular place to visit. The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind. When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers. There are no tall buildings or noisy streets. All is quiet and natural. The weather in spring is warm and sunny. Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse and feel the flowers touch your face. There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing. Don’t forget to wear comfortable shoes if you want to have a try. If you love nature, this valley is a great choice. Come and see it yourself! A．It is the best time to visit the valley. B．Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves. C．The valley can be cold and windy sometimes. D．Hiking-lovers can also have a great time. E．The valley is like a peaceful painting. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What can you do to have fun in the Turgen Apricot Blossom Valley? (no more than 10 words) 【答案】31．B 32．E 33．A 34．D 35． Take photos, have a picnic and ride a horse. 【导语】这是一篇说明文，主要介绍了新疆伊犁吐尔根杏花沟在春天的美丽景色以及游客在那里可以进行的活动。 【详解】31．第2段“The hills then become a beautiful sea of colors with pink and white flowers swinging in the wind.”可推知结论空格处应与花朵开放有关，选项B“Wild apricot flowers begin to show themselves.（野生杏花开始绽放。）”承上启下，符合语境。 32．第3段“When you walk into the valley, you can see cows and horses eating grass slowly among the flowers.”以及“All is quiet and natural.”可推知结论空格处应描述这种宁静美好的画面，选项E“The valley is like a peaceful painting.（山谷就像一幅宁静的画。）”符合语境。 33．第4段“The weather in spring is warm and sunny.”以及“Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air.”可推知结论因为天气好，所以是游览的好时机，选项A“It is the best time to visit the valley.（这是游览这个山谷的最佳时间。）”符合语境。 34．第5段“There are routes specially designed for walking and mountain climbing.”可推知结论空格处应与徒步、爬山有关，选项D“Hiking-lovers can also have a great time.（徒步爱好者也能玩得很开心。）”能够引出下文，符合语境。 35．第4段“Many people come to take photos and enjoy the fresh air. Families can have a picnic on the grass. You can even ride on a horse...”可推知结论游客在山谷里可以拍照、野餐、骑马等。故填Take photos, have a picnic and ride a horse.（答案不唯一，符合题意且不超过10个词即可）。 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分40分） 第一节 完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。 Once upon a time in a small village, there was a little boy named Tommy. Tommy loved all 36 , especially a tiny bird named Chirpy. Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever 37 . One day. Chirpy was caught by a bush (灌木). 38 she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape. She could only 39 for help. Luckily, Tommy heard her cry and came running to help her. He 40 moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently. Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and 41 back to her tree happily, singing a thankful song. Their friendship didn’t stop here. From that day on, Chirp y often stayed at Tommy’s window and sang for him. Tommy and Chirpy 42 up together, playing and laughing. As Tommy became a young man, he often shared his 43 with Chirpy. He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life. Actually, he was doing it all the time. The villagers were moved by Tommy’s love for animals. They decided to plant more trees and stop hunting. Finally, their village became a happy 44 for both humans and animals. The 45 story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals. We can create a world where everyone can live as good neighbors. 36．A．animals B．villagers C．neighbors D．plants 37．A．wrote B．ordered C．sang D．heard 38．A．If B．Because C．Although D．Until 39．A．cry B．sit C．stand D．go 40．A．highly B．carefully C．strongly D．closely 41．A．ran B．jumped C．flew D．walked 42．A．grew B．came C．broke D．got 43．A．toys B．regrets C．songs D．dreams 44．A．house B．home C．zoo D．school 45．A．boring B．relaxing C．touching D．disappointing 【答案】 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．D 44．B 45．C 【导语】本文主要介绍热衷于保护动物的汤米救了一只小鸟，他们一起成长。汤米致力于保护动物和它们的家园，村民们也加入汤米的行列，他们的村庄变成了人类和动物的幸福家园。故事告诉我们爱和关怀可以在人类和动物之间架起一座桥梁。 36．句意：汤米喜欢所有的动物，尤其是一只名叫唧唧的小鸟。 animals动物；villagers村民；neighbors邻居；plants植物。根据“Tommy loved all..., especially a tiny bird named Chirpy”可知，汤米喜欢所有的动物，故选A。 37．句意：唧唧有美丽的羽毛，唱着你从未听过的最甜美的歌。 wrote写；ordered命令；sang唱歌；heard听见。根据“Chirpy had beautiful feather (羽毛), and the sweetest song you ever...”可知，唧唧唱着你从未听过的最甜美的歌，故选D。 38．句意：尽管她使劲地挥动着翅膀，她还是逃不掉。 If如果；Because因为；Although虽然；Until直到。根据“...she waved her wings hard, she couldn’t escape.”可知，前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选C。 39．句意：她只能大声呼救。 cry哭；sit坐；stand站立；go去。根据“Tommy heard her cry”可知，唧唧大声呼救，故选A。 40．句意：他小心翼翼地把她的小脚从灌木丛中移开，轻轻地抱着她。 highly高度地；carefully仔细地；strongly强烈地；closely亲密地。根据“He...moved her tiny feet from the bush and held her gently.”可知，此处应与gently语意相近，所以汤米小心翼翼地，故选B。 41．句意：唧唧觉得和汤米在一起很安全，高兴地飞回了她的树，唱着一首感谢的歌。 ran跑；jumped跳；flew飞；walked走路。根据“Chirpy felt safe with Tommy and...back to her tree happily”可知，唧唧飞回了她的树，故选C。 42．句意：汤米和唧唧一起长大，一起玩，一起笑。 grew成长；came来；broke打破；got得到。根据后句“As Tommy became a young man”可知，他们一起长大，故选A。 43．句意：当汤米长大后，他经常和唧唧分享他的梦想。 toys玩具；regrets遗憾；songs歌曲；dreams梦想。根据“He wished to protect animals and their homes all his life.”可知，这是汤米的梦想，故选D。 44．句意：最后，他们的村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园。 house房子；home家园；zoo动物园；school学校。根据“their village became a happy...for both humans and animals”可知，他们的村庄成为人类和动物的幸福家园，故选B。 45．句意：这个感人的故事告诉我们，爱和关怀可以在人类和动物之间架起一座桥梁。 boring无聊的；relaxing令人放松的；touching感人的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“The...story shows us that love and care can build a bridge between humans and animals.”可知，这是一个感人的故事，故选C。 第二节 词汇运用（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词仅用一次 B. danger, quiet, snack, taste, focus on Every day, Lily walks to school with her brother, Tom. They live in a small town. Lily likes to walk 46 because she enjoys listening to the birds sing. Tom, on the other hand, is always talking about his favorite video games. At school, Lily’s favorite subject is science. She 47 learning and makes progress in her studies. Her teacher often says,“Doing science experiments (实验) can be 48 if you are not careful, so always follow the rules.” Lily listens carefully and follows the rules. During lunch, Lily and her friends share their 49 . Lily always brings something new and asks her friends 50 it. They enjoy trying different foods and talking about their day. After school, Lily and Tom walk home. 【答案】46．quietly 47．focuses on 48．dangerous 49．snacks 50．to taste 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily和她的弟弟Tom每天一起步行上学的生活片段。 46．句意：Lily喜欢静静地走，因为她喜欢听鸟儿唱歌。根据“because she enjoys listening to the birds sing.”及所给单词可知，是表达喜欢安静地走，quiet“安静的”，修饰动词walk用副词形式quietly。故填quietly。 47．句意：她专注于学习，在学习上取得了进步。根据“makes progress in her studies.”及所给单词可知，是专注于学习，focus on“专注”，时态为一般现在时，主语she为单数形式，谓语动词用三单形式。故填focuses on。 48．句意：她的老师经常说：“如果你不小心，做科学实验可能会很危险，所以一定要遵守规则。”根据“if you are not careful,”及所给单词可知，如果不小心的话可能会有危险，danger“危险”，名词，be动词后面用形容词dangerous“危险的”，作表语。故填dangerous。 49．句意：午餐时，Lily和她的朋友们分享他们的小吃。根据“During lunch,”及所给单词可知，是分享小吃，snack“小吃”，可数名词，their修饰用复数形式表泛指。故填snacks。 50．句意：Lily总是带些新东西，让她的朋友尝尝。根据“They enjoy trying different foods”及所给单词可知，是带食物让大家品尝，taste“品尝”，ask sb to do sth“让某人做某事”，空处用不定式结构。故填to taste。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给的汉语注释写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 Hello, everyone, I’m Wang Tao from Zhejiang. I live a happy life with my family and I am a sunny girl. I think a positive attitude can change our lives in many ways and make us happy. First of all, it helps us 51 (相信) in ourselves. When we face difficulties, we should tell ourselves, “I can do it!” This kind of thinking makes us stronger and 52 (更) confident. Sometimes, life may feel 53 (没有阳光的), like a cloudy day. But if we keep a positive mind, we can find light even in the darkest times. For 54 (例子), when we fail a test, we can choose to learn from our 55 (过错) instead of feeling sad. This is what makes us smart and helps us grow. A positive attitude also helps us 56 (触动) the hearts of others. When we are kind and optimistic (乐观的), we bring 57 (幸福) to people around us. It is really a wonderful feeling to see others’ 58 (微笑) because of our actions. Last but not least, a positive attitude helps us create beautiful 59 (记录) in our lives. Whether it’s achieving a goal or making a new friend, these moments become memories that we can always look back on with joy. In my 60 (看法), a positive attitude is like a key that opens the door to a happier and more meaningful life. Let’s always try to stay positive wherever we go! 【答案】 51．believe 52．more 53．sunless 54．example 55．mistakes 56．touch 57．happiness 58．smiles 59．records 60．opinion 【导语】本文围绕积极的生活态度展开，介绍了乐观心态在树立自信、正视错误、温暖他人、留存美好等方面的重要作用，呼吁人们时刻保持积极向上的心态。 51．句意：首先，它帮助我们相信自己。“相信”对应的英文单词是“believe”。“help sb. do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“帮助某人做某事”。因此，此处应填动词原形believe。 52．句意：这种想法让我们更强大、更加自信。and连接并列比较级；confident是多音节形容词，比较级为more confident；对应中文“更”，填more。 53．句意：有时候，生活可能会感觉黯淡无光，就像阴天一样。“没有阳光的”对应的英文形容词是“sunless”。该词由“sun”和否定后缀“-less”构成，直接表示“没有阳光的”，在句中作表语，符合语境。应填“sunless”。 54．句意：例如，当我们考试失利时。“例子”对应的英文单词是“example”。此处考查固定搭配“for example”，用于举例说明。应填example。 55．句意：我们可以选择从过错中吸取教训，而不是难过。“过错”对应的英文是“mistake”。our后接可数名词复数，表泛指，应填mistakes。 56．句意：积极的心态也能帮助我们打动他人的内心。“触动”对应的英文动词是“touch”。句子中“helps us”中“help”后接宾语“us”，其后需接动词原形作宾语补足语，构成“help sb. do sth.”的固定搭配。因此，此处应填动词原形touch。 57．句意：当我们善良乐观时，会给身边的人带来幸福。“幸福”对应的英文名词是“happiness”。句子中“bring”后需接名词作宾语，应填happiness。 58．句意：看到别人因我们的举动露出微笑，是一种十分美好的感觉。“微笑”对应的英文动词是“smile”。others’其他人的，表多人，用复数smiles。 59．句意：最后但同样重要的是，积极的心态帮我们在生活中创造美好的印记。“记录”对应的英文动词是“record”。beautiful后接名词，结合语境泛指生活中的种种美好记录，用复数records。 60．句意：在我看来，积极的心态就像一把钥匙，开启更快乐、更有意义的生活。“in my opinion”是固定搭配，意为“在我看来，就我的看法而言”。 第三节 语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 Students at Sanhe Primary School in Chongqing enjoy playing football. It is an important part of 61 (they) school lives. Now every student at the school has 62 football lesson once a week. The school is in a mountain village. At first, to help students have a good future, Sun Xiaoming, head teacher of the school, sets up a football team (队) for girls. He chooses 20 girls from the 63 (five) grade. And he also prepares clothes and food 64 them at school. Primary school students are short and thin. It’s difficult for them 65 (play) basketball. 66 football is different. It is cheap and easy to learn. Students can play it 67 a team in the playground or at home. So football is an excellent choice for students. The students fall in love with football. They train hard every day. Many of them play it 68 (good). Some of them get into great high schools. Some of them join football 69 (club) and become professional (职业的) players. Football opens a new window for those students and 70 (change) their lives. It helps them enjoy good health, make new friends and learn to work with others. 【答案】 61．their 62．a 63．fifth 64．for 65．to play 66．But 67．as 68．well 69．clubs 70．changes 【导语】本文讲述了重庆三河小学的学生喜欢踢足球，足球是他们学校生活的重要部分，学校为五年级女生组建足球队，足球对学生们有诸多积极影响，为他们打开新窗口并改变生活。 61．句意：它是他们学校生活的重要部分。“school lives”是名词短语，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。 62．句意：现在学校的每个学生每周都有一节足球课。“lesson”是可数名词单数，这里表示泛指“一节足球课”，且“football”以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词“a”。 63．句意：他从五年级选了20名女生。“grade”表示“年级”，这里表示“第五年级”，要用序数词“fifth”。 64．句意：并且他在学校也为她们准备衣服和食物。“prepare sth. for sb.”是固定短语，意为“为某人准备某物”，所以这里填for。 65．句意：对他们来说打篮球很难。“It’s difficult for sb. to do sth.”是固定句型，意为“对某人来说做某事很难”，所以这里用动词不定式“to play”。 66．句意：但是足球不同。前文说小学生打篮球困难，后文说足球不同，前后是转折关系，“but”表示转折，且位于句首首字母大写，所以填But。 67．句意：学生们可以在操场上或家里作为一个团队来踢它。“as”有“作为”的意思，“play it as a team”表示“作为一个团队来踢它”，所以填as。 68．句意：他们中很多人踢得好。“play”是动词，要用副词修饰，“good”的副词形式是“well”。 69．句意：他们中的一些人加入足球俱乐部并成为职业球员。“club”是可数名词，由“Some of them”可知不止加入一个俱乐部，要用复数形式“clubs”。 70．句意：足球为那些学生打开了一扇新窗口并改变了他们的生活。“and”连接两个并列的谓语动词，“opens”是第三人称单数形式，“change”也要用第三人称单数形式“changes”。 第四部分 书面表达（共1小题，满分20分） 童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。 要求：1. What’s the name of it? 2. What’s the story about? 3. Why do you like it? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】When I was a little child，my parents often told me many funny stories.Among all the interesting stories，I liked fairy tales most. One was The Three Little Pigs. There were three little pigs in the story. They built their own houses. The first one built a straw house. The second one built a house made of wood.The third one built a house with bricks.Then a wolf came. He destroyed the first pig's house and the second pig's house easily. But he couldn't destroy the third pig's house because it was very strong. It teaches us to work hard. There are also many colorful pictures in the book. Do you want to read it? 【详解】童话故事深受孩子们的喜爱。你读过哪些童话故事？请把你印象最深的一部写下来，和大家一起分享，80词左右。时态为一般过去态和现在时态，注意时态和时间状语的搭配。动笔前可以按照材料内容列出简单提纲，写出关键单词。写作中注意语义通顺，符合逻辑关系。上下文之间可以适当使用连接词。 【点睛】这篇短文使用了一些固定句式和短语，为文章增色不少。学习中注意总结,牢记一些固定句式及短语,如：he first one built a straw house. The second one built a house made of wood.The third one built a house with bricks.写作时就可以适当引用,使文章的表达更有逻辑性,更富有条理。 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $