Unit 8 Once upon a time 单元质量检测卷-2025-2026学年人教版七年级英语下册

**基本信息** 以“童话故事”为主题的初中英语Unit 8单元卷，通过完形、阅读等多题型融合语言知识与人文教育，适配期末检测，强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|10题/10分|连词、动词时态（如第2题walked）|以小女孩救鸟故事渗透善良品质| |阅读理解|16题/32分|细节理解（如A篇Leo的品质）、主旨归纳|融合中外童话（如B篇守株待兔），培养文化意识| |书面表达|1题/15分|故事复述与观点表达|结合个人收获，提升思维品质|

Unit 8 Once upon a time 单元质量检测卷 一、完形填空（1—10，每题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Once upon a time, there lived a kind little girl in a small village. She was poor, 1____ she was always friendly to people and animals around her. One cold winter afternoon, she 2____ home from the forest. On her way, she 3____ a little weak bird on the ground. It hurt its wing and couldn’t fly. The girl felt sorry 4____ the poor bird. She decided 5____ it home and looked after it carefully. Every day, she gave the bird fresh water and small food. She 6____ songs to it and talked with it softly. Day by day, the bird got better and better. Several days later, the bird could fly again. Before leaving, it sang a beautiful song for the girl to thank 7____. The girl smiled happily. This small story tells us a simple truth: kindness is never useless. If we are kind to others, we 8____ get warmth and surprise in return. We should always keep a kind heart and 9____ good things to everyone around us. Kindness makes the world much 10____. 1. A. and B. but C. so D. or 1. A. walk B. walks C. walked D. walking 1. A. find B. found C. finds D. finding 1. A. for B. to C. with D. at 1. A. take B. taking C. to take D. took 1. A. sing B. sang C. sings D. singing 1. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 1. A. will B. was C. were D. did 1. A. share B. sharing C. to share D. shared 1. A. good B. better C. best D. well 二、阅读理解（11—26小题，每题2分，共32分） A Once upon a time, there was a brave and hard-working boy called Leo. He lived in a quiet small village. His family was not rich, but they lived a simple and happy life. One summer, a heavy storm came to the village. The strong wind and heavy rain destroyed many small roads and broke some small trees. The villagers felt worried and didn’t know what to do. Leo wanted to help his village. Early the next morning, he went out alone. He picked up the fallen branches, cleaned the dirty roads and moved the small stones on the way. He worked quietly for the whole morning. Some villagers saw his hard work and joined him one by one. At last, the village became clean and tidy again. Everyone praised Leo for his courage and kindness. Leo said he just did what he should do. From this story, we can learn that small efforts can make big differences. 1. What was Leo like? A. Lazy and shy B. Brave and hard-working C. Quiet and boring D. Funny and noisy 1. What happened to the village in summer? A. A big fire came. B. A heavy storm hit it. C. Many trees grew fast. D. Many visitors came. 1. The underlined word “praised” means ______. A. 批评 B. 表扬 C. 询问 D. 拒绝 1. What can we learn from the story? A. Working alone is useless. B. Storms never bring trouble. C. Small efforts can help a lot. D. Rich people are always helpful. B Dear friend, I’d like to share a traditional Chinese fairy tale with you. It is an old and educational story. Once upon a time, there was a hard-working farmer. He worked in his field every day. One day, when he was working, he saw a rabbit run fast and hit a tree. It died at once. The farmer was very happy and took the rabbit home for dinner. After that day, the farmer didn’t want to work hard anymore. He hoped to get another rabbit easily. So he stopped working, sat under the tree every day and waited for more rabbits to come. Day after day, no more rabbits came. His field grew full of wild grass. Finally, he got nothing and lost all his crops. This story tells us: no pain, no gain. We can’t get good things without hard work. Yours, Jerry 1. What kind of writing is this passage? A. A letter B. A diary C. A notice D. A poster 1. What happened to the rabbit in the story? A. It ran away quickly. B. It hit a tree and died. C. It played with the farmer. D. It ate the crops. 1. Why did the farmer stop working? A. He was too tired to work. B. He hoped to wait for more rabbits. C. His field was destroyed. D. He wanted to move to another village. 1. What is the best lesson of the story? A. Waiting is always helpful. B. Farmers are easy to be successful. C. Hard work brings real gains. D. Rabbits are very stupid animals. C Once upon a time, two good friends lived in a quiet forest. One was a kind little squirrel, and the other was a smart little bird. They always played together and helped each other. One autumn day, the weather turned cold quickly. The squirrel worked hard every day. It collected lots of nuts and stored them in its hole for the coming winter. It also cleaned its home carefully to keep warm. However, the bird enjoyed the warm weather every day. It sang, played and traveled around. It thought winter was still far away and never prepared any food. It laughed at the busy squirrel and thought the squirrel wasted too much time. When the cold winter finally came, the wind blew strongly and it snowed heavily. The bird had no food and felt cold and hungry. The kind squirrel shared its food and warm home with the bird. The bird felt sorry and learned a good lesson at last. 1. What did the squirrel do in autumn? A. Traveled everywhere. B. Collected nuts for winter. C. Sang songs all day. D. Laughed at its friend. 1. Why did the bird feel bad in winter? A. It had no food or preparation. B. It missed its hometown. C. It disliked the squirrel. D. It hated snowy days. 1. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The bird worked hard in autumn. B. The squirrel was unfriendly to the bird. C. The bird got help from the squirrel. D. Winter came very slowly that year. 1. What is the main idea of the passage? A. We should prepare early for the future. B. Playing every day makes us happy. C. Forest animals are all kind. D. Winter is the hardest season. D Fairy tales are popular all over the world. Most fairy tales start with “Once upon a time” and end with happy endings. These old stories are not just for fun, they also teach people useful life lessons. Different fairy tales bring different meanings. Some stories teach us to be kind and helpful to others. Some encourage people to be brave when they meet difficulties. Some tell us the importance of hard work and honesty. Fairy tales are usually simple and easy to understand, but they influence children a lot. They help kids form good habits and correct views of life. Even many adults can learn lessons from these old and classic stories. Fairy tales are old but never out of style. They pass down good spirits from generation to generation and make our world full of warmth and hope. 1. What is the usual start of most fairy tales? A. Long long ago. B. Once upon a time. C. One sunny day. D. On a rainy morning. 1. What do fairy tales bring to children? A. Lots of homework. B. Good life lessons. C. Boring feelings. D. Difficult problems. 1. What can we know about fairy tales? A. They are difficult to read. B. They are only for adults. C. They are always meaningful. D. They will disappear soon. 1. Which sentence is TRUE according to the passage? A. Fairy tales have no real meaning. B. All fairy tales have sad endings. C. Fairy tales teach people good spirits. D. Adults can learn nothing from tales. 三、阅读还原（五选四，27—30小题，每题2分，共8分） 阅读短文，从A-E中选出合适句子填入空白处，有一项多余。 Fairy tales are an important part of children’s life. They are interesting and educational. 27____ These simple words bring people into a magical and wonderful world. In fairy tales, there are different kinds of characters: kind people, brave heroes and smart animals. 28____ They always fight with bad things and stick to kindness. Every classic fairy tale has a special lesson for us. 29____ They help us know what is right and what is wrong. 30____ We can always learn and grow from these old beautiful stories. A. Most fairy tales begin with “Once upon a time”. B. Good characters in tales always hold positive spirits. C. Fairy tales teach us many valuable life truths. D. People never read fairy tales in modern life. E. They make our childhood colorful and meaningful. 四、综合填空（选词填空，31—40空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择合适单词并用其正确形式填空。每词仅用一次。 story, kind, brave, work, help, magic, live, teach, happy, tradition There are many old 31.____ fairy tales. Once upon a time, many kind people and animals 32.____ in the forest or villages. These tales have 33.____ powers. They 34.____ us good lessons. They tell us to be 35.____ to people, be 36.____ in trouble and keep hard-working. In most stories, good people 37.____ hard and always 38.____ others. Finally, they live 39.____ forever. We should learn good spirits from these old 40.____. 五、语法填空（41—50空，每空1分，共10分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或用所给词的正确形式。 Once upon a time, there 41.____ (be) a smart little boy. He 42.____ (live) in a small village. He 43.____ (be) very kind and always ready 44.____ (help) others. Every day, he 45.____ (do) small good things. One day, he 46.____ (meet) an old poor man. The boy 47.____ (share) his food with the man. The old man told him that kindness 48.____ (bring) good luck. From this story, we know it is important for us 49.____ (keep) a kind heart in our daily life. Good behavior can make our world 50.____ (warm). 六、任务型阅读（51—57，共15分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容，每空限填一个原文单词。 Fairy tales are my favorite reading. Most fairy tales start with “Once upon a time”. I love reading traditional stories in my free time. These stories have magical plots and different characters. Some characters are kind and brave. They help weak people and fight bad things. Every fairy tale teaches me useful life lessons. It tells me to work hard, be honest and be helpful to others. These old stories make my childhood colorful and meaningful. Item Information Start of most tales 51.____ upon a time Writer’s favourite reading 52.____ tales Story features magical plots and different 53.____ Good characters’ spirits kind and 54.____ Lesson from tales useful life 55.____ Influence on childhood colorful and 56.____ 57. 开放问答题（3分） Do you like reading fairy tales? Why or why not? 七、书面表达（15分） 题目：My Favorite Fairy Tale 要求： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的一则童话故事； 2. 简单讲述故事内容、人物品质及你的收获； 3. 词数80词左右，语句通顺、逻辑清晰、无语法错误。 参考答案 一、完形填空 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.B 7.B 8.A 9.A 10.B 二、阅读理解 A篇：11.B 12.B 13.B 14.C B篇：15.A 16.B 17.B 18.C C篇：19.B 20.A 21.C 22.A D篇：23.B 24.B 25.C 26.C 三、阅读还原 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.E 四、综合填空 31.traditional 32.lived 33.magic 34.teach 35.kind 36.brave 37.work 38.help 39.happily 40.stories 五、语法填空 41.was 42.lived 43.was 44.to help 45.did 46.met 47.shared 48.brings 49.to keep 50.warmer 六、任务型阅读 51.Once 52.fairy 53.characters 54.brave 55.lessons 56.meaningful 57.参考示例： Yes, I like reading fairy tales. Because they are interesting and teach me good life lessons. 七、作文参考范文（80词升级版） My Favorite Fairy Tale My favorite fairy tale is The Farmer and the Rabbit. It is a traditional and educational Chinese story. Once upon a time, a farmer waited for rabbits under a tree every day instead of working. Finally, he got nothing. The story tells me no pain, no gain. We can’t get success by waiting. I learn that hard work is the key to a better life. I will keep working hard and never give up easily in my study and life. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $