专题02 完形填空（期末真题汇编，江西专用）七年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语完形填空试题汇编，含15篇江西多地期末真题，涵盖记叙文、说明文等体裁，主题涉及动物智慧、文化习俗、成长故事等，兼具地域特色与实战价值。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |完形填空|15篇（基础9篇/进阶6篇）|动词辨析（如cry, save）、介词运用（如with, in）、上下文推理（如母羊救子情节理解）|情境贴近生活（露营经历）、融入文化传承（精卫填海传说）、梯度设计合理（基础题考词汇，进阶题考深层含义）|

专题02 完形填空 序号 说明 基础1 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在北美洲一个养羊场目睹母羊求助人类救出掉入井里的小羊的故事，体现了母羊的聪明。 基础2 本文主要讲述上周末和老师同学去山上露营的经历，包括准备、活动及感受。 基础3 本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了鸟教一个富人哲理的故事。 基础4 本文讲述了所有情感所居小岛即将下沉，“爱” 不知如何离开，但求助 “财富”、“虚荣” 和 “悲伤” 均被拒，最后 “快乐” 帮助了 “爱”，到达安全处后 “爱” 才知救他的是 “快乐”。 基础5 本文讲述了作者小时候很害羞，常被同学看不起，后来在妈妈鼓励下参加英语演讲比赛并获奖，此后一切都发生改变，作者领悟到 “相信自己” 对个人和国家都适用的道理。 基础6 本文介绍了母亲节的由来和庆祝方式，强调母亲在家庭中的重要性以及孩子们如何表达对母亲的爱。 基础7 本文主要讲述了喝饮料对身体不好，喝水可以让我们更健康。 基础8 本文介绍了 “叫花鸡” 的起源和特点，讲述了一个乞丐因饥饿偶然发明这道菜的故事。 基础9 本文主要介绍了 144 小时过境免签政策如何帮助游客轻松访问中国，并以 Jeffrey 的重庆之旅为例，展现了他的见闻和感受。 进阶1 本文通过一个即将降生的孩子与上帝的对话，展现了母爱的伟大和无私。文章以孩子的视角出发，通过提问和上帝的回答，逐步揭示了母亲在孩子生命中的重要作用和无私奉献。 进阶2 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍研学旅行对学生学习的益处及其受欢迎的原因。 进阶3 本文讲述了快闪博物馆互动性强、改变了传统观念，广受欢迎。 进阶4 本文主要讲述了新的交通法规，包括对行人和司机的规定，以及违反规定的罚款情况。 进阶5 本文是一篇神话故事，讲述炎帝的小公主女娃因好奇日出独自乘船前往东海，不幸遭遇风浪溺水而亡，死后化作精卫鸟衔石填海的传说。 进阶6 本文讲述了一头驴子两次驮货过河的不同遭遇，从而告诉我们不同事物有不同特性，不能机械地套用同一种方法。 【Passage 1】 江西省赣州市赣县区2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末英语考试卷 Animals have their own ways to express (表达) themselves. They will try to 1 people when they are in danger and when they want people to help them. And they 2 together to help each other. I was on a sheep farm in North America once. It was a sunny afternoon and I was talking 3 my friend near a lake. Suddenly, one of the mother 4 came to us late in the afternoon. The sheep 5 sadly. My friend told me that 6 was wrong. Together we followed the mother sheep back to the 7 . She rushed forward and often 8 to see if we were following her. 9 , the mother sheep led us to an old well (井) and we heard the sad cries of her young baby. Maybe it 10 into the well when it was eating the grass. As we were 11 the baby, the mother sheep was watching us beside the well. It was not hard work 12 there was no water in the well and it was only six feet deep. In a few 13 , the baby went to its mother. She looked very 14 . Watching them, we felt very happy. The mother sheep was so 15 . 1．A．see B．tell C．give D．help 2．A．talk B．eat C．live D．sleep 3．A．with B．about C．of D．into 4．A．dog B．cat C．lion D．sheep 5．A．cried B．talked C．said D．smiled 6．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 7．A．garden B．lake C．farm D．kitchen 8．A．looked up B．looked back C．looked for D．looked at 9．A．Finally B．Quietly C．Slowly D．Luckily 10．A．jumped B．drove C．ran D．fell 11．A．looking B．watching C．saving D．calling 12．A．so B．because C．but D．or 13．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．minutes 14．A．worried B．excited C．interested D．angry 15．A．quiet B．crazy C．friendly D．clever 【Passage 2】江西省新余市2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末测试英语试卷 Camping is one of the most interesting 1 activities. Last weekend, I 2 a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all 3 ourselves very much. Each of us brought 4 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some 5 . What 6 Nancy have? She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools. When we 7 to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried 8 put up the tents first. And we 9 went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice on food, but we all thought it 10 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the 11 , we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating 12 a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the camp-fire (营火). At about 11 p.m., we went into the 13 and slept soon because we were 14 at that time. 15 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历). 1．A．indoor B．service C．outdoor D．science 2．A．heard B．had C．looked D．made 3．A．enjoyed B．played C．took D．brought 4．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 5．A．vegetables B．candies C．drinks D．fruits 6．A．does B．to do C．do D．did 7．A．went B．got C．arrived D．lived 8．A．for B．to C．like D．\ 9．A．students B．friends C．teachers D．girls 10．A．bad B．expensive C．delicious D．cheap 11．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．night 12．A．down B．up C．in D．above 13．A．houses B．holes C．wood D．tents 14．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．sad 15．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Carefully 【Passage 3】 江西省上饶市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once there was a rich man named Qiao. One day, he was walking in his garden when he saw a beautiful and strange 1 with sweet voice in a tree. Qiao 2 went near the tree and caught the bird. He thought he could 3 it and get lots of money. “Don’t think about making money through me!” said the bird. “ 4 will buy me because I lose my beauty and sweet voice in imprisonment (监禁). “Qiao lost the hope of making money. He became angry and wanted to 5 the bird for the meat. Then the 6 bird advised, “Well, set me free. In return I will teach you 7 simple but useful rules.” Qiao didn’t 8 the bird at first and he was afraid that the bird would fly away. However, the bird 9 that it would keep its word. Then he set the bird free and it sat on the branch of a tree. It became 10 again. Qiao asked, “Now teach me the rules.” “Certainly,” said the bird. Then the bird taught Qiao the 11 . The first rule is “Never believe everything others say”. The second rule is “Never be sad about something you don’t have”. The third rule is “Never throw away what you have in your hand”. “You silly bird,” shouted Qiao. “These rules are known to everyone. You cheated (欺骗) 12 .” But the bird said, “Today, you had me in your hand, but you threw me away. You believed all that I said. And you are 13 about not having me. Although the rules are simple, you have never followed them. Now have you got the point 14 the rules? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 . 1．A．cat B．panda C．bird D．monkey 2．A．freely B．quietly C．slowly D．hardly 3．A．sell B．study C．eat D．cook 4．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody 5．A．find B．taste C．kill D．smell 6．A．free B．old C．young D．clever 7．A．three B．four C．five D．six 8．A．like B．believe C．hate D．trouble 9．A．found B．remembered C．promised (承诺) D．hoped 10．A．smart B．busy C．lucky D．beautiful 11．A．rules B．roads C．songs D．skills 12．A．me B．him C．us D．her 13．A．worried B．happy C．sad D．nervous 14．A．of B．for C．with D．on 15．A．got up B．fell down C．stood up D．flew away 【Passage 4】江西省吉安市青原区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 There is an island where all the feelings live. The island will sink (下沉), so all the feelings want to leave the island 1 . But Love doesn’t know how to 2 . When the island is sinking, Love 3 help. He wants to go with other feelings. First, Love asks Wealth (财富), “Can you bring 4 with you?” Wealth answers, “No. There is a lot of 5 in my boat. There is no place for you. Why not 6 other feelings?” Then, Love asks Vanity (虚荣), “Vanity, please 7 me!” “I’m afraid I can’t, Love. You are so 8 and you may make my boat sink.” Vanity answers. At last, Love asks 9 , “Please let me 10 you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be alone!” Love is very sad, because 11 wants to take him. Joy passes by, and she is happy to help everyone. “Love, I 12 you.” It is an old woman. Love feels so excited that he 13 to ask her name. When they 14 a safe place, the old woman goes away. Love asks Knowledge, “ 15 is the old woman?” “It is Joy,” Knowledge answers. “Joy will help everyone at any time.” 1．A．quietly B．quickly C．happily D．suddenly 2．A．sink B．leave C．stay D．die 3．A．worries about B．feels like C．waits for D．asks for 4．A．mine B．my C．I D．me 5．A．gold B．people C．water D．food 6．A．to ask B．asking C．ask D．asks 7．A．help B．wait C．follow D．answer 8．A．dry B．heavy C．beautiful D．dirty 9．A．Vanity B．Wealth C．Sadness D．Knowledge 10．A．go with B．look after C．play with D．talk to 11．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 12．A．took B．will take C．takes D．take 13．A．remembers B．needs C．forgets D．decides 14．A．gets at B．go to C．come in D．arrive at 15．A．Who B．Where C．Which D．How 【Passage 5】 江西省吉安市井冈山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was 1 shy (害羞的) to talk to anyone. My classmates often looked down on me. I was sad but 2 do nothing. Later, something 3 , and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest (演讲比赛). My mother asked me to 4 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 5 all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 6 .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics (话题). At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried 7 best to remember my speech and practiced it 8 . With my mother’s great love, I did 9 in the contest. I could 10 believe my ears when the news came that I had won first place. I heard the cheers (喝彩声)   11 the teachers and students. Those classmates who once 12 me, now all said “Congratulations (祝贺）!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried (哭) 13 . Since then, 14 has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself (我自己) to be sure that I can do it. This is 15 not only for a person but also for a country. 1．A．quite B．so C．too D．very 2．A．can B．may C．must D．could 3．A．agreed B．happened C．realized D．made 4．A．look at B．take care of C．take part in D．look forward to 5．A．with B．next to C．among D．in front of 6．A．lose B．decide C．promise D．win 7．A．her B．his C．my D．your 8．A．everyday B．every day C．in class D．next time 9．A．well B．good C．exactly D．soon 10．A．quickly B．slowly C．finally D．hardly 11．A．from B．of C．for D．to 12．A．laughed at B．picked up C．dropped off D．belonged to 13．A．quietly B．hardly C．brightly D．excitedly 14．A．nothing B．someone C．everything D．anyone 15．A．silly B．sweet C．wise D．true 【Passage 6】江西省景德镇市乐平市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Mother’s Day is on May 11th for the year 2025. It is a day 1 mothers. And it is a day to celebrate everything 2 do for us. But 3 do we do that? What does a mother do? If you ask 10 different families, you may get the same 4 . In the past, the mother’s role (职责) was clear (清楚的). They 5 us every day. Many mothers 6 at home, taking care of the kids. Now, fathers have jobs, and many 7 work, too. But mothers still play a very important part in the family. On Mother’s Day, some kids 8 early. They want to make a surprise 9 for their moms. They might 10 bread and milk, and put some fruit on the plate. Other kids buy small 11 for their mothers. They also 12 beautiful flowers from the yard and give them to their moms. Some kids 13 a card by hand. They write “I love you” on it. Their moms will feel 14 when they see the cards. Saying “I love you” can make mothers 15 all day. 1．A．to B．on C．in D．for 2．A．we B．they C．you D．he 3．A．where B．who C．how D．what 4．A．question B．answer C．number D．time 5．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked at D．looked up 6．A．cried B．studied C．stayed D．slept 7．A．fathers B．mothers C．children D．teachers 8．A．get up B．go to bed C．have lunch D．take a walk 9．A．supper B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast 10．A．cut B．drink C．eat D．prepare 11．A．gifts B．toys C．books D．pens 12．A．water B．plant C．pick D．sell 13．A．borrow B．create C．find D．buy 14．A．thanks B．sorry C．happy D．sad 15．A．smiling B．to smile C．smiles D．smile 【Passage 7】江西省九江市2024—2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? 1 you be healthier (更健康) if water takes the place of (代替) all the other drinks? Chris Bailey is popular. He tried this out. Here is what he 2 . First, you lose 3 fast. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to do sports 4 just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days. It is the 5 as running 8 kilometers a day! So 6 what you decide to do on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the 7 soon. Sometimes when you have to stay up late (熬夜), a cup of tea or 8 is usually on your desk. But do you know 70% of 80% of your brain is water? Just by 9 water, it can work well. You may 10 things quickly and well. What’s more, water washes out something bad in 11 body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting 12 . If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for a long time, and you will be 13 by your clean skin (皮肤). Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than (比……更便宜) other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or 14 money seeing a doctor. Think 15 it! So, what are you waiting for? 1．A．Must B．Can C．Do D．Are 2．A．found B．saw C．talked D．saved 3．A．body B．water C．weight D．luck 4．A．and B．although C．but D．so 5．A．same B．different C．fast D．good 6．A．look after B．pick up C．talk about D．write down 7．A．wall B．picture C．result D．cup 8．A．coffee B．soup C．juice D．honey 9．A．to drink B．drinking C．drink D．drank 10．A．want B．make C．lose D．remember 11．A．his B．your C．their D．its 12．A．happy B．old C．young D．nice 13．A．surprised B．sad C．scary D．difficult 14．A．cost B．practice C．spend D．take 15．A．about B．on C．to D．at 【Passage 8】江西省赣州市经开区校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Did you eat a dish called Beggar’s (乞丐的) Chicken? It is a dish that many 1 serve in China. But do you think it’s really made for a beggar? Don’t be fooled by its name. Beggar’s Chicken has a fun 2 behind it. Once upon a time, a 3 beggar was looking for some food on the street. But he couldn’t find 4 . Suddenly, he saw a chicken, and he caught it. 5 , he was so poor that he didn’t even have a pot (锅) to cook it. After a few minutes, he got a(n) 6 . He killed the chicken. Then he used lotus (荷花) leaves and mud (泥) to cover all the chicken and 7 it on fire to cook. About two hours 8 , he took the chicken out of the mud and lotus leaves, and started to eat it. To his surprise, it tasted very 9 . Soon people fell in love with this new way of cooking chicken, and 10 this dish an interesting name—Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still loved for its special way of cooking and good taste. 1．A．offices B．schools C．restaurants D．hospitals 2．A．person B．story C．chicken D．game 3．A．lucky B．hungry C．happy D．full 4．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．A．And B．So C．Because D．However 6．A．bowl B．idea C．dream D．bottle 7．A．put B．get C．take D．use 8．A．before B．later C．after D．then 9．A．fresh B．terrible C．sweet D．delicious 10．A．made B．ordered C．gave D．showed 【Passage 9】江西省赣州市蓉江新区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps visitors (游客) see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 1 for them to travel to China. Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he 2 his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he 3 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 4 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries (担忧) went away. 5 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was larger and better than he thought. The tall 6 made him feel like he was in a movie. The people in Chongqing were so friendly and warm. 7 they could not speak English well, they smiled to him. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was 8 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to 9 the happiness with them. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through himself. The trip was short, but he 10 a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again. 1．A．easy B．busy C．hard D．early 2．A．wanted B．disliked C．forgot D．started 3．A．always B．never C．hardly D．often 4．A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．bored 5．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 6．A．walls B．buildings C．trees D．pictures 7．A．But B．And C．So D．Although 8．A．eating B．making C．buying D．cooking 9．A．agree B．deal C．share D．take 10．A．cared B．listened C．learned D．asked 【Passage 1】江西省赣州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So one day he asked God, “They tell me you are going to send me to the earth, 1 how am I going to live there being so small and helpless (无助的)?” God answered, “ 2 the many angels (天使), I chose the best one for you. She will be waiting for you and will 3 you.” “But here in heaven (天堂), I don’t do 4 else but sing and smile! That’s enough for me to be happy.” God said, “Your angel will sing and dance for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s 5 and you’ll be happy.” The child said, “And how can I understand the people if I don’t know their language?” God told the child, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful words and sing the 6 songs, and your angel will teach you how to speak.” The child said, “If I meet 7 men on the earth, who will help me?” God said, “Your angel will help you even if she loses her life.” “But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more.” “Don’t worry. Your angel will always talk to you about 8 .” At last, the child said softly, “Oh, God, since I am about to 9 now, please tell me my angel’s 10 !” “It is not hard to remember,” God answered, “You will call your angel Mommy.” 1．A．but B．because C．so D．and 2．A．For B．After C．Among D．With 3．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look at 4．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 5．A．power B．love C．habit D．excuse 6．A．polite B．similar C．sweet D．important 7．A．strong B．weak C．good D．bad 8．A．me B．you C．us D．her 9．A．stay B．come C．move D．leave 10．A．address B．name C．number D．age 【Passage 2】江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 It is a good idea for students to have study tours. Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now. Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it. On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot while they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 1．A．exercise B．eat C．learn D．live 2．A．still B．just C．never D．also 3．A．terrible B．funny C．popular D．boring 4．A．describe B．know C．read D．hear 5．A．places B．villages C．stores D．countries 6．A．be good for B．be good with C．be strict with D．be worried about 7．A．policemen B．drivers C．farmers D．teachers 8．A．ideas B．subjects C．dreams D．jobs 9．A．stay up late B．make a wish C．have fun D．run away 10．A．relaxed B．busy C．scared D．lucky 【Passage 3】江西省抚州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Museums are great! In the museums, you can 1 beautiful art. You can also think about the artists and 2 works (作品). You cannot touch anything or make too much 3 . However, pop-up museums (快闪博物馆) are not the 4 . They 5 people to have fun with the art. They can touch it, play with it, and 6 photos of it. They 7 even take part in it. Pop-up museums 8 appear (出现) for a short time. This month, they may be in Sanya. The next month, they may be in Hangzhou or other 9 . Pop-up museums are popular 10 . The really popular ones are about food like eggs, candy, and ice-cream. People can 11 the food art and sometimes about the food itself there. Some pop-up museums are 12 colors, feelings, and nature. Others let people see the world in 13 ways. For example, they take people into the world of dreams and magic. These art shows (艺术展) are changing people’s 14 about museums. Many people look forward to 15 them. 1．A．practice B．explain C．enjoy D．start 2．A．her B．their C．his D．your 3．A．noise B．surprise C．promise D．money 4．A．happy B．easy C．same D．good 5．A．understand B．explore C．realize D．encourage 6．A．leave B．take C．get D．see 7．A．need B．must C．can D．should 8．A．only B．still C．never D．also 9．A．rules B．houses C．ways D．places 10．A．in future B．right now C．at the end D．at first 11．A．look after B．agree with C．learn about D．write down 12．A．from B．to C．about D．at 13．A．different B．kind C．polite D．silly 14．A．messages B．spirits C．problems D．ideas 15．A．building B．visiting C．learning D．serving 【Passage 4】江西省吉安市吉州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款). New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined 50 yuan. Traffic accidents 3 about 104,000 people in China last year. That is a terrible 4 . Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the street 5 . The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. People shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) 6 streets. Drivers have to 7 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 8 to let them pass. There are 9 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 10 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people 11 break the law. Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And don’t ride on the big roads because they are 13 cars and buses. If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. And don’t be 14 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away. 1．A．hurry B．look C．wait D．listen 2．A．if B．when C．so D．though 3．A．did B．killed C．died D．ran 4．A．area B．danger C．number D．trip 5．A．safe B．happy C．light D．slow 6．A．through B．across C．into D．along 7．A．slow B．play C．run D．pass 8．A．like B．go C．turn D．stop 9．A．rules B．articles C．letters D．exercises 10．A．if B．while C．because D．as if 11．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often 12．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move 13．A．in B．on C．for D．at 14．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．great 15．A．policemen B．doctors C．teachers D．farmers 【Passage 5】江西省上饶市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 Once upon a time, there lived a little princess (公主). Her name was Nvwa. She was the youngest 1 of Emperor Yan. The little princess was 2 in the world around her. The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She enjoyed the beauty of 3 . She asked her father where the sun rises. He said it was in the Eastern Sea. He promised to take her there on a boat to see the sunrise. But he was 4 too busy. One day, the little princess took a 5   to the Eastern Sea by herself. When she was on the boat, a 6 wind came and overturned her boat. 7 , she lost her life. After the little princess died, her spirit turned into a beautiful 8 . People named it Jingwei. Jingwei 9 the sea for taking her life. She decided to fill up the sea. From then on, Jingwei flew from the mountain to the sea. She 10 a twig (细枝) or a small stone and dropped it into the sea. She did this every day without stopping. The sea laughed 11 Jingwei, saying, “You’re such a 12 bird, how could you fill me up? It’s impossible (不可能的).” But Jingwei didn’t care. “ 13 may not be able to fill you up soon, but I will keep trying to help others.” Jingwei’s actions moved (感动) other birds and animals, 14 they joined her in the task. Although the process was difficult, Jingwei and her partners never 15 . The brave little bird kept filling the sea day after day without taking a rest. 1．A．sister B．son C．daughter D．brother 2．A．bored B．interested C．relaxed D．surprised 3．A．forest B．tree C．nature D．flower 4．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 5．A．boat B．bus C．train D．plane 6．A．light B．little C．simple D．strong 7．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Suddenly D．Luckily 8．A．dog B．fish C．bird D．shark 9．A．liked B．hated C．wanted D．caused 10．A．caught B．left C．carried D．kept 11．A．for B．at C．from D．on 12．A．huge B．small C．beautiful D．ugly 13．A．You B．He C．She D．I 14．A．Because B．so C．Before D．If 15．A．gave up B．picked up C．cut up D．got up 【Passage 6】江西省宜春市高安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once upon a time, there was a donkey (驴). He often helped his owner (主人) carry bags to the 1 across a river. On a hot summer day, the owner put bags of 2 on his back. “What heavy bags!” the donkey thought as he headed to the market. When he got to the river, he felt 1 and tired. So he wanted to drink some water and take a 2 . Suddenly, he lost his footing and 3 into the water. “Hee-haw! Help!” he cried, but no one came to 4 him. After struggling (挣扎) for a while, he 5 climbed out of the river. He was surprised to find the bags on his back got 6 ! “This river is magical. My bags won’t be so heavy 7 I fall in!” he thought excitedly. A few days later, the owner put more bags on the donkey’s 8 . This time, however, they were bags of cotton (棉花). When the donkey came to the river, 9 decided to use his “magic trick”. He jumped into the water and had fun. A little while later, he tried to 10 . But something was wrong. “Oh! What happened? Why are these bags so heavy now?” the donkey thought as he struggled to 11 . The donkey didn’t know one thing: Cotton is 12 salt. It absorbs (吸收) water and becomes heavy. He thought he was clever, but 13 , it only made things worse. Not everything works the same way every time. 1．A．factory B．theatre C．museum D．market 2．A．milk B．salt C．water D．sugar 3．A．cold B．powerful C．dangerous D．thirsty 4．A．walk B．ride C．break D．trip 5．A．fell B．looked C．jumped D．grew 6．A．order B．remember C．save D．need 7．A．always B．only C．also D．finally 8．A．light B．hard C．large D．dry 9．A．before B．if C．although D．or 10．A．head B．tail C．back D．neck 11．A．she B．he C．it D．they 12．A．sit down B．listen up C．hold on D．get out 13．A．move B．sing C．dance D．sleep 14．A．similar to B．different from C．full of D．good for 15．A．after all B．for example C．in the end D．at first / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题02 完形填空 序号 说明 基础1 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在北美洲一个养羊场目睹母羊求助人类救出掉入井里的小羊的故事，体现了母羊的聪明。 基础2 本文主要讲述上周末和老师同学去山上露营的经历，包括准备、活动及感受。 基础3 本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了鸟教一个富人哲理的故事。 基础4 本文讲述了所有情感所居小岛即将下沉，“爱” 不知如何离开，但求助 “财富”、“虚荣” 和 “悲伤” 均被拒，最后 “快乐” 帮助了 “爱”，到达安全处后 “爱” 才知救他的是 “快乐”。 基础5 本文讲述了作者小时候很害羞，常被同学看不起，后来在妈妈鼓励下参加英语演讲比赛并获奖，此后一切都发生改变，作者领悟到 “相信自己” 对个人和国家都适用的道理。 基础6 本文介绍了母亲节的由来和庆祝方式，强调母亲在家庭中的重要性以及孩子们如何表达对母亲的爱。 基础7 本文主要讲述了喝饮料对身体不好，喝水可以让我们更健康。 基础8 本文介绍了 “叫花鸡” 的起源和特点，讲述了一个乞丐因饥饿偶然发明这道菜的故事。 基础9 本文主要介绍了 144 小时过境免签政策如何帮助游客轻松访问中国，并以 Jeffrey 的重庆之旅为例，展现了他的见闻和感受。 进阶1 本文通过一个即将降生的孩子与上帝的对话，展现了母爱的伟大和无私。文章以孩子的视角出发，通过提问和上帝的回答，逐步揭示了母亲在孩子生命中的重要作用和无私奉献。 进阶2 本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍研学旅行对学生学习的益处及其受欢迎的原因。 进阶3 本文讲述了快闪博物馆互动性强、改变了传统观念，广受欢迎。 进阶4 本文主要讲述了新的交通法规，包括对行人和司机的规定，以及违反规定的罚款情况。 进阶5 本文是一篇神话故事，讲述炎帝的小公主女娃因好奇日出独自乘船前往东海，不幸遭遇风浪溺水而亡，死后化作精卫鸟衔石填海的传说。 进阶6 本文讲述了一头驴子两次驮货过河的不同遭遇，从而告诉我们不同事物有不同特性，不能机械地套用同一种方法。 【Passage 1】 江西省赣州市赣县区2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末英语考试卷 Animals have their own ways to express (表达) themselves. They will try to 1 people when they are in danger and when they want people to help them. And they 2 together to help each other. I was on a sheep farm in North America once. It was a sunny afternoon and I was talking 3 my friend near a lake. Suddenly, one of the mother 4 came to us late in the afternoon. The sheep 5 sadly. My friend told me that 6 was wrong. Together we followed the mother sheep back to the 7 . She rushed forward and often 8 to see if we were following her. 9 , the mother sheep led us to an old well (井) and we heard the sad cries of her young baby. Maybe it 10 into the well when it was eating the grass. As we were 11 the baby, the mother sheep was watching us beside the well. It was not hard work 12 there was no water in the well and it was only six feet deep. In a few 13 , the baby went to its mother. She looked very 14 . Watching them, we felt very happy. The mother sheep was so 15 . 1．A．see B．tell C．give D．help 2．A．talk B．eat C．live D．sleep 3．A．with B．about C．of D．into 4．A．dog B．cat C．lion D．sheep 5．A．cried B．talked C．said D．smiled 6．A．anything B．something C．everything D．nothing 7．A．garden B．lake C．farm D．kitchen 8．A．looked up B．looked back C．looked for D．looked at 9．A．Finally B．Quietly C．Slowly D．Luckily 10．A．jumped B．drove C．ran D．fell 11．A．looking B．watching C．saving D．calling 12．A．so B．because C．but D．or 13．A．hours B．days C．weeks D．minutes 14．A．worried B．excited C．interested D．angry 15．A．quiet B．crazy C．friendly D．clever 【答案】 1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 5．A 6．B 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．C 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和朋友在北美洲一个养羊场目睹母羊求助人类救出掉入井里的小羊的故事，体现了母羊的聪明。 【详解】1．句意：当它们处于危险中，当它们想要人们帮助它们时，它们会试图告诉人们。 see看见；tell告诉；give给；help帮助。根据“when they want people to help them”可知，此处指动物想要告诉人们它们处于危险中或需要帮助，tell符合语境。故选B。 1．句意：它们生活在一起，互相帮助。 talk谈论；eat吃；live生活；sleep睡觉。根据“together to help each other”可知，此处指动物们一起生活，互相帮助，live符合语境。故选C。 2．句意：那是一个阳光明媚的下午，我在湖边和我的朋友聊天。 with和；about关于；of……的；into进入。根据“talking...my friend”可知，此处指和朋友聊天，talk with sb“和某人聊天”，固定短语。故选A。 3．句意：下午晚些时候，其中一只母羊来找我们。 dog狗；cat猫；lion狮子；sheep羊。根据下文“Together we followed the mother sheep”可知，此处指母羊。故选D。 4．句意：羊悲伤地哭了。 cried哭；talked谈论；said说；smiled微笑。根据“sadly”可知，此处指羊悲伤地哭了，cried符合语境。故选A。 5．句意：我的朋友告诉我有些事不对劲。 anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句；something某事，常用于肯定句；everything一切；nothing没有什么。根据“The sheep...sadly.”可知，此处指有些事不对劲，句子为肯定句，something符合语境。故选B。 6．句意：我们一起跟着母羊回到农场。 garden花园；lake湖；farm农场；kitchen厨房。根据上文“I was on a sheep farm in North America once.”可知，此处指回到农场。故选C。 7．句意：她向前冲，经常回头看我们是否跟着她。 looked up查阅；looked back回头看；looked for寻找；looked at看。根据“She rushed forward and often...to see if we were following her.”的语境可知，此处指母羊回头看作者和朋友是否跟着她。故选B。 8．句意：最后，母羊把我们带到一口旧井旁，我们听到了她的小羊悲伤的叫声。 Finally最终；Quietly安静地；Slowly慢慢地；Luckily幸运地。根据“the mother sheep led us to an old well (井) and we heard the sad cries of her young baby.”可知，此处指最终母羊把作者和朋友带到了井边。选A。 9．句意：也许它吃草的时候掉进井里了。 jumped跳；drove驾驶；ran跑；fell掉落。根据下文“As we were...the baby, the mother sheep was watching us beside the well.”可知，此处指小羊掉进井里了。故选D。 10．句意：当我们救小羊的时候，母羊在井边看着我们。 looking看；watching观看；saving拯救；calling打电话。根据上文“Maybe it...into the well when it was eating the grass.”可知，此处指救掉进井里的小羊。故选C。 11．句意：这不是一项艰巨的工作，因为井里没有水，而且只有六英尺深。 so所以；because因为；but但是；or或者。根据句意可知，前后句是因果关系，后句表原因，because符合语境。故选B。 12．句意：几分钟后，小羊去找它的妈妈了。 hours小时；days天；weeks周；minutes分钟。根据“In a few...the baby went to its mother.”的语境可知，此处指几分钟后，小羊被救出来了。故选D。 13．句意：她看起来非常兴奋。 worried担心的；excited兴奋的；interested感兴趣的；angry生气的。根据上文“In a few...the baby went to its mother.”可知，小羊被救出来了，所以母羊看起来非常兴奋。故选B。 14．句意：母羊太聪明了。 quiet安静的；crazy疯狂的；friendly友好的；clever聪明的。根据文章内容可知，母羊知道向人类求助来救自己的孩子，所以母羊是聪明的。故选D。 【Passage 2】江西省新余市2024-2025学年下学期七年级期末测试英语试卷 Camping is one of the most interesting 1 activities. Last weekend, I 2 a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates. We all 3 ourselves very much. Each of us brought 4 for the camping. Liu Tao had a box of chocolate and David had some 5 . What 6 Nancy have? She had some fruits too. Helen had a tin of fish and a tin of chicken. Mr Green and Miss Li had two big tents, the blankets and the cooking tools. When we 7 to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m. Our teachers tried 8 put up the tents first. And we 9 went to look for wood. Then we made a fire to cook food. We didn’t have much choice on food, but we all thought it 10 . After lunch, we took a rest. And then in the 11 , we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating 12 a river along the hill. In the evening, we held a party, singing and dancing around the camp-fire (营火). At about 11 p.m., we went into the 13 and slept soon because we were 14 at that time. 15 , it didn’t rain that night. The trip was really a wonderful experience (经历). 1．A．indoor B．service C．outdoor D．science 2．A．heard B．had C．looked D．made 3．A．enjoyed B．played C．took D．brought 4．A．something B．nothing C．everything D．anything 5．A．vegetables B．candies C．drinks D．fruits 6．A．does B．to do C．do D．did 7．A．went B．got C．arrived D．lived 8．A．for B．to C．like D．\ 9．A．students B．friends C．teachers D．girls 10．A．bad B．expensive C．delicious D．cheap 11．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening D．night 12．A．down B．up C．in D．above 13．A．houses B．holes C．wood D．tents 14．A．happy B．tired C．excited D．sad 15．A．Luckily B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Carefully 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．A 5．D 6．D 7．B 8．B 9．A 10．C 11．A 12．C 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述上周末和老师同学去山上露营的经历，包括准备、活动及感受。 1．句意：露营是最有趣的户外活动之一。 indoor室内的；service服务；outdoor户外的；science科学。根据“Camping is one of the most interesting ... activities.”可知，露营是户外的，“outdoor”契合。故选C。 2．句意：上周末，我进行了一次和老师、同学们去山上的露营旅行。 heard听到（hear的过去式）；had有（have的过去式）；looked看（look的过去式）；made制作（make的过去式）。根据“Last weekend, I ... a camping trip to a hill with my teachers and classmates.”可知，“had a camping trip”表“进行露营旅行”。故选B。 3．句意：我们都玩得愉快。 enjoyed享受（enjoy的过去式）；played玩（play的过去式）；took拿，取（take的过去式）；brought带来（bring的过去式）。根据“We all ... ourselves very much.”可知，“enjoy oneself”固定搭配，表“玩得开心”。故选A。 4．句意：我们每个人都为露营带了些东西。 something某事，某物；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“Each of us brought ... for the camping.”可知，此处指一些物品，肯定句用“something”。故选A。 5．句意：刘涛带了一盒巧克力，大卫带了些水果。 vegetables蔬菜；candies糖果；drinks饮料；fruits水果。根据“She had some fruits too.”可知，大卫带了些水果。故选D。 6．句意：南希有什么呢？ does做（do的第三人称单数形式）；to do去做（动词不定式）；do做（动词原形）；did做（do的过去式）。根据“What ... Nancy have?”可知，一般过去时特殊疑问句，助动词“did”提前。故选D。 7．句意：当我们到达露营地时，已经快上午11点了。 went去（go的过去式）；got得到，到达（get的过去式）；arrived到达（arrive的过去式）；lived居住（live的过去式）。根据“When we ... to the camping place, it was almost 11 a. m.”可知，“got to”表“到达”。故选B。 8．句意：我们的老师尽力去先搭好帐篷。 for为了；to朝，向；like像；\不填。根据“Our teachers tried ... put up the tents first.”可知，“try to do sth.”固定搭配，表“尽力做”。故选B。 9．句意：然后我们学生去寻找木头。 students学生；friends朋友；teachers教师；girls女孩。根据“And we ... went to look for wood.”可知，“我们”是学生。故选A。 10．句意：我们在食物上没太多选择，但我们都觉得食物美味。 bad坏的；expensive昂贵的；delicious美味的；cheap便宜的。根据“We didn’t have much choice on food, but we all thought it ...”可知，觉得食物好吃，“delicious”符合。故选C。 11．句意：然后在下午，我们捉蝴蝶、在树林里找稀有植物，还在山边的一条河里划船。 afternoon下午；morning早晨；evening 傍晚；night 夜晚。根据“And then in the ... we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ... a river along the hill.”可知午饭后是下午。选A。 12．句意：然后在下午，我们捉蝴蝶、在树林里找稀有植物，还在山边的一条河里划船。 down向下；up向上；in在……里；above在……上方。根据“And then in the ... we caught butterflies, looked for rare (稀有) plants in the woods and went boating ... a river along the hill.”可知“in a river”固定搭配。选C。 13．句意：大约晚上11点时，我们进入 帐篷，很快就睡着了，因为那时我们很疲惫。 houses房子；holes洞；wood木头；tents帐篷。根据“At about 11 p.m., we went into the ... and slept soon because we were ... at that time.”可知，露营住帐篷。故选D。 14．句意：大约晚上11点时，我们进入 帐篷，很快就睡着了，因为那时我们很疲惫。 happy开心的；tired疲惫的；excited兴奋的；sad难过的。根据“At about 11 p.m., we went into the ... and slept soon because we were ... at that time.”可知，玩一天后很累。故选B。 15．句意：幸运地是，那晚没下雨。 Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然；Quickly快速地；Carefully仔细地。根据“... it didn’t rain that night.”可知，没下雨幸运。故选A。 【Passage 3】 江西省上饶市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once there was a rich man named Qiao. One day, he was walking in his garden when he saw a beautiful and strange 1 with sweet voice in a tree. Qiao 2 went near the tree and caught the bird. He thought he could 3 it and get lots of money. “Don’t think about making money through me!” said the bird. “ 4 will buy me because I lose my beauty and sweet voice in imprisonment (监禁). “Qiao lost the hope of making money. He became angry and wanted to 5 the bird for the meat. Then the 6 bird advised, “Well, set me free. In return I will teach you 7 simple but useful rules.” Qiao didn’t 8 the bird at first and he was afraid that the bird would fly away. However, the bird 9 that it would keep its word. Then he set the bird free and it sat on the branch of a tree. It became 10 again. Qiao asked, “Now teach me the rules.” “Certainly,” said the bird. Then the bird taught Qiao the 11 . The first rule is “Never believe everything others say”. The second rule is “Never be sad about something you don’t have”. The third rule is “Never throw away what you have in your hand”. “You silly bird,” shouted Qiao. “These rules are known to everyone. You cheated (欺骗) 12 .” But the bird said, “Today, you had me in your hand, but you threw me away. You believed all that I said. And you are 13 about not having me. Although the rules are simple, you have never followed them. Now have you got the point 14 the rules? Just sit down and think for a while.” With these words, the bird 15 . 1．A．cat B．panda C．bird D．monkey 2．A．freely B．quietly C．slowly D．hardly 3．A．sell B．study C．eat D．cook 4．A．Everybody B．Somebody C．Anybody D．Nobody 5．A．find B．taste C．kill D．smell 6．A．free B．old C．young D．clever 7．A．three B．four C．five D．six 8．A．like B．believe C．hate D．trouble 9．A．found B．remembered C．promised (承诺) D．hoped 10．A．smart B．busy C．lucky D．beautiful 11．A．rules B．roads C．songs D．skills 12．A．me B．him C．us D．her 13．A．worried B．happy C．sad D．nervous 14．A．of B．for C．with D．on 15．A．got up B．fell down C．stood up D．flew away 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 6．D 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了鸟教一个富人哲理的故事。 1．句意：一天，他在花园里散步时，看到树上有一只美丽而奇怪的鸟，声音甜美。 cat猫；panda熊猫；bird鸟；monkey猴子。根据“went near the tree and caught the bird.”可知，是看到树上有一只鸟。故选C。 2．句意：Qiao悄悄地走到树旁边，抓住了那只鸟。 freely自由地；quietly安静地；slowly慢慢地；hardly几乎不。根据“went near the tree and caught the bird.”可知，是静静地走到树旁边抓住了鸟。故选B。 3．句意：他想他可以卖掉它，赚很多钱。 sell卖；study学习；eat吃；cook烹饪。根据“and get lots of money.”可知，是卖掉鸟赚很多钱。故选A。 4．句意：没有人会买我，因为我在监禁时失去了美丽和甜美的声音。 Everybody每个人；Somebody某人；Anybody任何人；Nobody没有人。根据“because I lose my beauty and sweet voice in imprisonment”可知失去了美丽和甜美的声音，没有人会买它。故选D。 5．句意：他很生气，想杀了那只鸟吃肉。 find找；taste尝；kill杀死；smell闻到。根据“the bird for the meat.”可知，是杀掉这只鸟。故选C。 6．句意：聪明的鸟儿建议说：“那就放了我吧。作为回报，我将教你三条简单而有用的规则。” free自由的；old老的；young年轻的；clever聪明的。根据“Well, set me free. In return I will teach you”并结合语境可知，这只鸟很聪明。故选D。 7．句意：聪明的鸟儿建议说：“那就放了我吧。作为回报，我将教你三条简单而有用的规则。” three三；four四；five五；six六。根据后文“The third rule is”可知，是三条规则。故选A。 8．句意：Qiao起初不相信那只鸟，他害怕那只鸟会飞走。 like喜欢；believe相信；hate讨厌；trouble麻烦。根据“and he was afraid that the bird would fly away.”可知，起初他不相信那只鸟。故选B。 9．句意：然而，这只鸟承诺它会遵守诺言。 found发现；remembered记得；promised承诺；hoped希望。根据“that it would keep its word.”可知，鸟承诺会遵守诺言。故选C。 10．句意：它又变得美丽起来。 smart聪明的；busy忙的；lucky幸运的；beautiful漂亮的。根据“because I lose my beauty and sweet voice in imprisonment”可知，把鸟放飞了，它又变得美丽。故选D。 11．句意：然后这只鸟教Qiao规则。 rules规则；roads路；songs歌；skills技能。根据“simple but useful rules”可知，是教这个人规则。选A。 12．句意：你欺骗我。 me我；him他；us我们；her她。根据“You cheated”可知此处是直接引语中表示你欺骗“我”。故选A。 13．句意：你为没有我而难过。 worried担心的；happy开心的；sad伤心的；nervous紧张的。根据“about not having me.”可知因为没有拥有这只鸟而感到伤心。故选C。 14．句意：现在你明白规则的意义了吗？ of……的；for为了；with和；on在上面。the point of...“……的意义”。故选A。 15．句意：说完这些话，鸟儿飞走了。 got up起床；fell down跌倒；stood up站起来；flew away飞走。根据“With these words, the bird”可知，应说鸟飞走了。故选D。 【Passage 4】江西省吉安市青原区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题There is an island where all the feelings live. The island will sink (下沉), so all the feelings want to leave the island 1 . But Love doesn’t know how to 2 . When the island is sinking, Love 3 help. He wants to go with other feelings. First, Love asks Wealth (财富), “Can you bring 4 with you?” Wealth answers, “No. There is a lot of 5 in my boat. There is no place for you. Why not 6 other feelings?” Then, Love asks Vanity (虚荣), “Vanity, please 7 me!” “I’m afraid I can’t, Love. You are so 8 and you may make my boat sink.” Vanity answers. At last, Love asks 9 , “Please let me 10 you.” “Oh, I am so sad that I need to be alone!” Love is very sad, because 11 wants to take him. Joy passes by, and she is happy to help everyone. “Love, I 12 you.” It is an old woman. Love feels so excited that he 13 to ask her name. When they 14 a safe place, the old woman goes away. Love asks Knowledge, “ 15 is the old woman?” “It is Joy,” Knowledge answers. “Joy will help everyone at any time.” 1．A．quietly B．quickly C．happily D．suddenly 2．A．sink B．leave C．stay D．die 3．A．worries about B．feels like C．waits for D．asks for 4．A．mine B．my C．I D．me 5．A．gold B．people C．water D．food 6．A．to ask B．asking C．ask D．asks 7．A．help B．wait C．follow D．answer 8．A．dry B．heavy C．beautiful D．dirty 9．A．Vanity B．Wealth C．Sadness D．Knowledge 10．A．go with B．look after C．play with D．talk to 11．A．everybody B．somebody C．nobody D．anybody 12．A．took B．will take C．takes D．take 13．A．remembers B．needs C．forgets D．decides 14．A．gets at B．go to C．come in D．arrive at 15．A．Who B．Where C．Which D．How 【答案】 1．B 2．B 3．D 4．D 5．A 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A 11．C 12．B 13．C 14．D 15．A 【导语】本文讲述了所有情感所居小岛即将下沉，“爱”不知如何离开，但求助“财富”、“虚荣”和“悲伤”均被拒，最后“快乐”帮助了“爱”，到达安全处后“爱”才知救他的是“快乐”。 1．句意：小岛要下沉了，所以所有的感情都想赶快离开小岛。 quietly安静地；quickly快速地；happily快乐地；suddenly突然地。根据“The island will sink”可知，小岛要沉了，应要尽快逃离。故选B。 2．句意：但是“爱”不知道如何离开。 sink下沉；leave离开；stay停留；die死亡。根据下文“He wants to go with other feelings.”可知，“爱”想和其他感情离开，因此他应是不知道怎样离开。故选B。 3．句意：当小岛下沉时，“爱”请求帮助。 worries about担心；feels like想要；waits for等待；asks for请求。根据下文“First, Love asks Wealth...”可知，“爱”询问“财富”，应是主动寻求帮助。故选D。 4．句意：你能带我一起吗？ mine我的，物主代词；my我的，物主代词；I我，主格；me我，宾格。动词“bring”后接宾格代词me作宾语。故选D。 5．句意：我船上有许多金子。 gold金子；people人；water水；food食物。根据上文“Love asks Wealth”可知，求助的对象是“财富”，“财富”应该有金子。故选A。 6．句意：为什么不问问其他的感情呢？ to ask问，不定式；asking动名词；ask动词原形；asks动词第三人称单数形式。句式“why not do sth.”意为“为什么不做某事呢？”，用于提建议。故选C。 7．句意：“虚荣”，请帮帮我！ help帮助；wait等待；follow跟随；answer回答。根据上文“Love asks Wealth”和“No.”可知，被“财富”拒绝后，“爱”继续向“虚荣”寻求帮助。故选A。 8．句意：你太重了，会把我的船弄沉的。 dry干燥的；heavy重的；beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的。根据“you may make my boat sink.”可知，太重会把船弄沉。故选B。 9．句意：最后，“爱”对“悲伤”说：“请让我和你一起走吧。” Vanity虚荣；Wealth财富；Sadness悲伤；Knowledge知识。根据下文“Oh, I am so sad...”可知，感到悲伤的是“悲伤”。故选C。 10．句意：最后，“爱”对“悲伤”说：“请让我和你一起走吧。” go with一起去；look after照顾；play with和……玩；talk to同（某人）谈话。根据下文“I need to be alone!”可推测，“悲伤”强调要独处是因为“爱”请求同行。故选A。 11．句意：“爱”很难过，因为没人愿意带他。 everybody每个人；somebody某人；nobody没人；anybody任何人。根据上文多次被拒绝可知此处强调“无人帮助”。故选C。 12．句意：“爱”，我会带上你。 took带，过去式；will take一般将来时；takes动词第三人称单数形式；take动词原形。根据上文“Joy passes by, and she is happy to help everyone.”可知，“快乐”喜欢帮助人，所以她会带上“爱”，应用一般将来时。故选B。 13．句意：“爱”太激动了，以至于忘了问她的名字。 remembers记得；needs需要；forgets忘记；decides决定。根据“Love feels so excited”可知，太激动容易忘事。故选C。 14．句意：当他们到达一个安全的地方时，老妇人离开了。 gets at得到；go to去；come in进来；arrive at到达。根据上文“all the feelings want to leave the island”可知，感情们要离开沉没的小岛，因此此处指到达安全的地方。故选D。 15．句意：老妇人是谁？ Who谁；Where哪里；Which哪个；How如何。根据答句“It is Joy”可知，此处询问老妇人的身份，应用who。故选A。 【Passage 5】 江西省吉安市井冈山市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Life is not easy, so I’d like to say, “When anything happens, believe in yourself.” When I was a young boy, I was 1 shy (害羞的) to talk to anyone. My classmates often looked down on me. I was sad but 2 do nothing. Later, something 3 , and it changed my life. It was an English speech contest (演讲比赛). My mother asked me to 4 it. What a terrible idea! It meant I had to speak 5 all the teachers and students of my school! “Come on, boy. Believe in yourself. You are sure to 6 .” Then mother and I talked about many different topics (话题). At last I chose the topic “Believe in yourself”. I tried 7 best to remember my speech and practiced it 8 . With my mother’s great love, I did 9 in the contest. I could 10 believe my ears when the news came that I had won first place. I heard the cheers (喝彩声)   11 the teachers and students. Those classmates who once 12 me, now all said “Congratulations (祝贺）!” to me. My mother hugged me and cried (哭) 13 . Since then, 14 has changed for me. When I do anything, I try to tell myself (我自己) to be sure that I can do it. This is 15 not only for a person but also for a country. 1．A．quite B．so C．too D．very 2．A．can B．may C．must D．could 3．A．agreed B．happened C．realized D．made 4．A．look at B．take care of C．take part in D．look forward to 5．A．with B．next to C．among D．in front of 6．A．lose B．decide C．promise D．win 7．A．her B．his C．my D．your 8．A．everyday B．every day C．in class D．next time 9．A．well B．good C．exactly D．soon 10．A．quickly B．slowly C．finally D．hardly 11．A．from B．of C．for D．to 12．A．laughed at B．picked up C．dropped off D．belonged to 13．A．quietly B．hardly C．brightly D．excitedly 14．A．nothing B．someone C．everything D．anyone 15．A．silly B．sweet C．wise D．true 【答案】 1．C 2．D 3．B 4．C 5．D 6．D 7．C 8．B 9．A 10．D 11．A 12．A 13．D 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者小时候很害羞，常被同学看不起，后来在妈妈鼓励下参加英语演讲比赛并获奖，此后一切都发生改变，作者领悟到“相信自己”对个人和国家都适用的道理。 1．句意：当我还是个小男孩的时候，我太害羞了，不敢和任何人说话。 quite相当；so如此；too太；very非常。“too + 形容词 + to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“太……而不能做某事”，这里表示“太害羞而不敢和人说话”，符合语境，故选C。 2．句意：我很伤心，但什么也做不了。 can能（原形）；may可能；must必须；could能（can的过去式）。文章整体是过去时态，此处表示过去“能”做的事，用can的过去式could，故选D。 3．句意：后来，发生了一件事，它改变了我的生活。 agreed同意；happened发生；realized意识到；made制作。根据语境，是有事情“发生”改变了生活，happened符合语义，故选B。 4．句意：我妈妈让我参加它（英语演讲比赛）。 look at看；take care of照顾；take part in参加；look forward to期待。结合语境是妈妈让“我”参加演讲比赛，take part in表示“参加”，符合语义，故选C。 5．句意：这意味着我必须在学校所有师生面前讲话！ with和……一起；next to紧邻；among在……之中（三者及以上）；in front of在……前面。演讲是在师生“面前”进行，in front of表示“在……前面（物体外部）”，符合语义，故选D。 6．句意：加油，孩子。相信自己！你一定会赢的。 lose输；decide决定；promise承诺；win赢。妈妈鼓励孩子参加比赛，应是说会“赢”，win符合语义，故选D。 7．句意：我尽我最大的努力记住我的演讲稿并练习它。 her她的；his他的；my我的；your你的。“try one’s best”是固定搭配，主语是I，所以用my，故选C。 8．句意：我尽我最大的努力记住我的演讲稿并每天练习它。everyday日常的（形容词）；every day每天（副词短语）；in class在课堂上；next time下次。此处需要表示“每天”练习的副词短语，every day符合，everyday是形容词不能作状语，故选B。 9．句意：在妈妈伟大的爱陪伴下，我在比赛中表现出色。 well很好地（副词）；good好的（形容词）；exactly确切地；soon很快。“do well in”是固定搭配，意为“在……方面做得好”，此处用副词well修饰动词do，故选A。 10．句意：当我获得一等奖的消息传来时，我几乎不敢相信自己的耳朵。 quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地；finally最终；hardly几乎不。结合语境，获奖消息很意外，所以是“几乎不”敢相信，hardly符合语义，故选D。 11．句意：我听到了来自老师和同学们的喝彩声。 from来自；of……的；for为了；to到。喝彩声是“来自”老师和同学，from表示“来自”，符合语义，选A。 12．句意：那些曾经嘲笑我的同学，现在都对我说“恭喜”！laughed at嘲笑；picked up捡起；dropped off减少；belonged to属于。前文提到同学看不起“我”，这里是曾经“嘲笑”“我”的同学，laughed at符合语义，故选A。 13．句意：我妈妈拥抱我，激动地哭了。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；brightly明亮地；excitedly激动地。孩子获奖，妈妈应是“激动地”哭，excitedly符合语义，故选D。 14．句意：从那以后，我的一切都改变了。 nothing没有什么；someone某人；everything一切；anyone任何人。结合语境，获奖后生活“一切”都变了，everything符合语义，故选C。 15．句意：这不仅对一个人是正确的，对一个国家也是如此。 silly愚蠢的；sweet甜的；wise明智的；true正确的。此处表达“相信自己”这个道理是“正确的”，true符合语义，故选D。 【Passage 6】江西省景德镇市乐平市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Mother’s Day is on May 11th for the year 2025. It is a day 1 mothers. And it is a day to celebrate everything 2 do for us. But 3 do we do that? What does a mother do? If you ask 10 different families, you may get the same 4 . In the past, the mother’s role (职责) was clear (清楚的). They 5 us every day. Many mothers 6 at home, taking care of the kids. Now, fathers have jobs, and many 7 work, too. But mothers still play a very important part in the family. On Mother’s Day, some kids 8 early. They want to make a surprise 9 for their moms. They might 10 bread and milk, and put some fruit on the plate. Other kids buy small 11 for their mothers. They also 12 beautiful flowers from the yard and give them to their moms. Some kids 13 a card by hand. They write “I love you” on it. Their moms will feel 14 when they see the cards. Saying “I love you” can make mothers 15 all day. 1．A．to B．on C．in D．for 2．A．we B．they C．you D．he 3．A．where B．who C．how D．what 4．A．question B．answer C．number D．time 5．A．looked after B．looked for C．looked at D．looked up 6．A．cried B．studied C．stayed D．slept 7．A．fathers B．mothers C．children D．teachers 8．A．get up B．go to bed C．have lunch D．take a walk 9．A．supper B．lunch C．dinner D．breakfast 10．A．cut B．drink C．eat D．prepare 11．A．gifts B．toys C．books D．pens 12．A．water B．plant C．pick D．sell 13．A．borrow B．create C．find D．buy 14．A．thanks B．sorry C．happy D．sad 15．A．smiling B．to smile C．smiles D．smile 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．C 7．B 8．A 9．D 10．D 11．A 12．C 13．B 14．C 15．D 【导语】本文介绍母亲节的由来和庆祝方式，强调母亲在家庭中的重要性及孩子们如何表达对母亲的爱。 1．句意：这是一个属于母亲们的日子。 to到；on在……上面；in在……里面；for为了。根据“Mother’s Day is on May 11th for the year 2025. It is a day...mothers.”可知，母亲节是专属于母亲的节日，用介词for。故选D。 2．句意：而且这是一个庆祝她们为我们所做的一切的日子。 we我们；they她们；you你，你们；he他。根据“...mothers. And it is a day to celebrate everything...do for us.”可知，此处表示母亲们为我们所作的一切，用they来指代。故选B。 3．句意：但是我们要怎么做呢？ where在哪里；who谁；how如何；what什么。根据“But...do we do that?”可知，此处表示如何做这件事。故选C。 4．句意：如果你问10个不同的家庭，你可能会得到相同的答案。 question问题；answer回答；number数字；time时间。根据“What does a mother do? If you ask 10 different families, you may get the same...”可知，此处指问题的答案。故选B。 5．句意：她们每天都照顾我们。 looked after照顾；looked for寻找；looked at看；looked up查找。根据“In the past, the mother’s role (职责) was clear (清楚的). They...us every day.”和下文“taking care of the kids”可知，此处指母亲照顾孩子。故选A。 6．句意：许多母亲待在家里，照顾孩子们。 cried哭泣；studied学习；stayed停留；slept睡觉。根据“Many mothers...at home, taking care of the kids.”可知，母亲待在家里照顾孩子，stay at home“待在家里”。故选C。 7．句意：现在，父亲们有工作，许多母亲也工作。 fathers父亲；mothers母亲；children孩子们；teachers老师。根据“Now, fathers have jobs, and many...work, too.”可知，父亲工作，很多母亲也工作。故选B。 8．句意：母亲节那天，有些孩子起得很早。 get up起床；go to bed睡觉；have lunch吃午饭；take a walk散步。根据“some kids...early”可知，此处应是指早早起床。故选A。 9．句意：他们想为妈妈们做一顿惊喜早餐。 supper晚餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；breakfast早餐。根据“some kids...early”可知，此处指早餐。选D。 10．句意：他们可能会准备面包和牛奶，并在盘子里放一些水果。 cut切；drink喝；eat吃；prepare准备。根据上文“They want to make a surprise...for their moms.”可知，为妈妈准备早餐。故选D。 11．句意：其他孩子给他们的妈妈买小礼物。 gifts礼物；toys玩具；books书本；pens笔。根据常识可知，应是在母亲节时送礼物。故选A。 12．句意：他们还从院子里采摘漂亮的花，送给妈妈们。 water水；plant种植；pick摘；sell卖。根据“They also...beautiful flowers from the yard and give them to their moms.”可知，把院子里的花摘下来，再送给妈妈。故选C。 13．句意：一些孩子亲手制作卡片。 borrow借；create创作，创造；find找到；buy买。根据“Some kids...a card by hand.”可知，亲手制作卡片。故选B。 14．句意：妈妈们看到这些卡片会感到开心。 thanks谢谢；sorry抱歉的；happy开心的；sad伤心的。根据“Their moms will feel...when they see the cards.”可知，收到礼物和祝福应该会很开心。故选C。 15．句意：说“我爱你”能让妈妈们一整天都笑容满面。 smiling微笑（现在分词或动名词）；to smile不定式；smiles三单形式；smile原形。make sb. do“让某人做某事”，是固定搭配，空处应是动词原形。故选D。 【Passage 7】江西省九江市2024—2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 Young people enjoy different kinds of drinks although they know how bad drinks are for their health. What about you? 1 you be healthier (更健康) if water takes the place of (代替) all the other drinks? Chris Bailey is popular. He tried this out. Here is what he 2 . First, you lose 3 fast. Yeah, you do! You don’t have to do sports 4 just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days. It is the 5 as running 8 kilometers a day! So 6 what you decide to do on a piece of paper and put it on the wall. And you will see the 7 soon. Sometimes when you have to stay up late (熬夜), a cup of tea or 8 is usually on your desk. But do you know 70% of 80% of your brain is water? Just by 9 water, it can work well. You may 10 things quickly and well. What’s more, water washes out something bad in 11 body. So drinking enough water can stop you from getting 12 . If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for a long time, and you will be 13 by your clean skin (皮肤). Lastly, you save money! How much money do you spend on coffee and juice every week? Water is much cheaper than (比……更便宜) other drinks. Drink 5 glasses of water every day, or 14 money seeing a doctor. Think 15 it! So, what are you waiting for? 1．A．Must B．Can C．Do D．Are 2．A．found B．saw C．talked D．saved 3．A．body B．water C．weight D．luck 4．A．and B．although C．but D．so 5．A．same B．different C．fast D．good 6．A．look after B．pick up C．talk about D．write down 7．A．wall B．picture C．result D．cup 8．A．coffee B．soup C．juice D．honey 9．A．to drink B．drinking C．drink D．drank 10．A．want B．make C．lose D．remember 11．A．his B．your C．their D．its 12．A．happy B．old C．young D．nice 13．A．surprised B．sad C．scary D．difficult 14．A．cost B．practice C．spend D．take 15．A．about B．on C．to D．at 【答案】 1．B 2．A 3．C 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．C 8．A 9．B 10．D 11．B 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．A 【导语】本文主要讲述了喝饮料对身体不好，喝水可以让我们更健康。 1．句意：如果水代替所有其他饮料，你会更健康吗？ Must必须；Can能；Do助动词；Are是。根据“be healthier if water takes the place of (代替) all the other drinks”可知，询问如果水代替所有其他饮料，是否会更健康。故选B。 2．句意：这是他发现的。 found发现；saw看见；talked谈话；saved节省。根据“First, you lose…fast.”可知，介绍他发现的现象。故选A。 3．句意：首先，你减肥很快。 body身体；water水；weight体重；luck运气。根据“You don’t have to do sports…just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days.”可知，不用运动，体重也会减。故选C。 4．句意：你不必做运动，只需在9天内远离饮料。 and和；although虽然；but但是；so所以。根据“just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days”可知，此处表示转折，用but连接。故选C。 5．句意：这相当于每天跑8公里！ same相同的；different不同的；fast快的；good好的。根据“You don’t have to do sports…just keep away from (远离) drinks for 9 days.”可知，在9天内远离饮料和每天跑8公里效果一样。as same as“和……一样”。故选A。 6．句意：所以，把你决定做的事情写在一张纸上，然后贴在墙上。 look after照顾；pick up捡起；talk about谈论；write down写下。根据“on a piece of paper”可知，是在纸上写下决定做的事情。故选D。 7．句意：你很快就会看到结果。 wall墙；picture图片；result结果；cup杯子。根据“what you decide to do on a piece of paper and put it on the wall”可知，写下决定做的事情，然后贴在墙上，很快会看到结果。故选C。 8．句意：有时，当你不得不熬夜时，一杯茶或咖啡通常会放在你的桌子上。 coffee咖啡；soup汤；juice果汁；honey钱。根据“Sometimes when you have to stay up late (熬夜), a cup of tea or…is usually on your desk”可知，熬夜时会喝茶或咖啡。故选A。 9．句意：只要喝水，它就能很好地工作。 to drink喝，不定式；drinking动名词或现在分词；drink动词原形；drank过去式。介词by“通过”后接动名词作宾语。故选B。 10．句意：你可能会很快很好地记住事情。 want想要；make制作；lose失去；remember记得。根据“Just by…water, it can work well.”可知，通过喝水可能会很快很好地记住事情。故选D。 11．句意：更重要的是，水会洗掉你身体里的一些不好的东西。 his他的；your你（们）的；their他们的；its它的。根据“So drinking enough water can stop you from getting”可知，水会洗掉你身体里的一些不好的东西。故选B。 12．句意：所以喝足够的水可以防止你变老。 happy快乐的；old老的；young年轻的；nice好的。根据“If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now!”可知喝足够的水可以防止你变老。stop sb from doing sth“阻止某人做某事”。选B。 13．句意：长时间坚持下去，你会对自己干净的皮肤感到惊讶。 surprised惊讶的；sad难过的；scary可怕的；difficult困难的。根据“If you want to look young and beautiful, drink a glass of water right now! Keep on doing it for a long time”可知，喝足够的水可以防止你变老，长时间坚持下去，你会对自己干净的皮肤感到惊讶。故选A。 14．句意：每天喝5杯水，或者花钱去看医生。 cost花费，主语为物；practice练习；spend花费，主语为人；take花费，主语为物/it。根据“money seeing a doctor”可知，指花钱去看医生。sb spend+时间/金钱+(in) doing sth“某人花费时间/金钱做某事”。故选C。 15．句意：想想看！ about关于；on在……上；to到；at在……时刻。think about“思考”，动词短语。故选A。 【Passage 8】江西省赣州市经开区校联考2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末英语试题 Did you eat a dish called Beggar’s (乞丐的) Chicken? It is a dish that many 1 serve in China. But do you think it’s really made for a beggar? Don’t be fooled by its name. Beggar’s Chicken has a fun 2 behind it. Once upon a time, a 3 beggar was looking for some food on the street. But he couldn’t find 4 . Suddenly, he saw a chicken, and he caught it. 5 , he was so poor that he didn’t even have a pot (锅) to cook it. After a few minutes, he got a(n) 6 . He killed the chicken. Then he used lotus (荷花) leaves and mud (泥) to cover all the chicken and 7 it on fire to cook. About two hours 8 , he took the chicken out of the mud and lotus leaves, and started to eat it. To his surprise, it tasted very 9 . Soon people fell in love with this new way of cooking chicken, and 10 this dish an interesting name—Beggar’s Chicken. Today, Beggar’s Chicken is still loved for its special way of cooking and good taste. 1．A．offices B．schools C．restaurants D．hospitals 2．A．person B．story C．chicken D．game 3．A．lucky B．hungry C．happy D．full 4．A．anything B．nothing C．something D．everything 5．A．And B．So C．Because D．However 6．A．bowl B．idea C．dream D．bottle 7．A．put B．get C．take D．use 8．A．before B．later C．after D．then 9．A．fresh B．terrible C．sweet D．delicious 10．A．made B．ordered C．gave D．showed 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．B 9．D 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了“叫花鸡”的起源和特点，讲述了一个乞丐因饥饿偶然发明这道菜的故事。 1．句意：在中国，它是很多餐厅会供应的一道菜。 offices办公室；schools学校；restaurants餐厅；hospitals医院。根据“dish”及生活常识，菜肴通常在餐馆供应。故选C。 2．句意：“叫花鸡”背后有个有趣的故事。 person人；story故事；chicken鸡肉；game游戏。根据“Beggar’s Chicken has a fun ... behind it.”可知，后文讲述了乞丐发明这道菜的经过，属于“故事”。故选B。 3．句意：从前，有个饥饿的乞丐在街上找食物。 lucky幸运的；hungry饥饿的；happy开心的；full饱的。根据“Once upon a time, a ... beggar was looking for some food on the street.”可知，乞丐找食物的原因是“饥饿”。故选B。 4．句意：但他啥都没找到。 anything任何东西；nothing没有东西；something某物；everything一切。根据“But he couldn’t find ...”可知，否定句中用“anything”，表示“什么都找不到”。故选A。 5．句意：然而，他穷得连做饭的锅都没有。 And和；So所以；Because因为；However然而。根据“... he was so poor that he didn’t even have a pot (锅) to cook it.”可知，前后是转折关系（抓到鸡但没工具），用“However”。故选D。 6．句意：过了几分钟，他想出个主意。 bowl碗；idea主意；dream梦想；bottle瓶子。根据“After a few minutes, he got a(n) ...”可知，后文描述他用荷叶和泥包裹鸡的创意，是“主意”。故选B。 7．句意：他用荷叶和泥把鸡整个包起来，放在火上烤。 put放；get得到；take拿走；use使用。根据“Then he used lotus (荷花) leaves and mud (泥) to cover all the chicken and ... it on fire to cook.”可知，“put on fire”是固定搭配，意为“放火上烤”。故选A。 8．句意：大约两小时后，他把鸡从泥和荷叶里拿出来，开始吃。 before在……之前；later之后；after在……之后；then然后。根据“About two hours ... he took the chicken out of the mud and lotus leaves, and started to eat it.”可知，“later”表示“一段时间之后”，符合语境。故选B。 9．句意：令他惊讶的是，味道居然很美味！ fresh新鲜的；terrible糟糕的；sweet甜的；delicious美味的。根据“To his surprise, it tasted very ...”可知，后文提到人们喜爱这种做法，说明味道“美味”。故选D。 10．句意：很快，人们爱上了这种新的做鸡方法，还给这道菜取了个有趣的名字 —— 叫花鸡。 made制作；ordered订购；gave给；showed展示。根据“Soon people fell in love with this new way of cooking chicken, and ... this dish an interesting name—Beggar’s Chicken.”可知，“give sth. a name”是固定搭配，意为“取名”。故选C。 【Passage 9】江西省赣州市蓉江新区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps visitors (游客) see the real China. Because of the policy, it becomes 1 for them to travel to China. Jeffrey was one of them. Last month, he 2 his first trip to China. He heard a lot about China, but he 3 came to this country. Before this trip, he was quite 4 . But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries (担忧) went away. 5 here was excellent for him. Chongqing was larger and better than he thought. The tall 6 made him feel like he was in a movie. The people in Chongqing were so friendly and warm. 7 they could not speak English well, they smiled to him. During his stay, one of his favourite activities was 8 the local dishes, such as hot pot. It was so delicious that he could never forget it. Also, he bought a lot of gifts for his family and friends. He wanted to 9 the happiness with them. He felt he was happy and lucky to see how wonderful China is through himself. The trip was short, but he 10 a lot about this country. Now he decides to visit China again. 1．A．easy B．busy C．hard D．early 2．A．wanted B．disliked C．forgot D．started 3．A．always B．never C．hardly D．often 4．A．interested B．worried C．surprised D．bored 5．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anything 6．A．walls B．buildings C．trees D．pictures 7．A．But B．And C．So D．Although 8．A．eating B．making C．buying D．cooking 9．A．agree B．deal C．share D．take 10．A．cared B．listened C．learned D．asked 【答案】 1．A 2．D 3．B 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了144小时过境免签政策如何帮助游客轻松访问中国，并以Jeffrey的重庆之旅为例，展现了他的见闻和感受。 1．句意：因为这项政策，去中国旅行对他们来说变得更容易了。 easy容易的；busy忙碌的；hard艰难的；early提前的。根据“The 144-hour visa-free policy (过境免签政策) helps visitors (游客) see the real China.”可知，此处指144小时过境免签政策让外国游客来中国旅行更容易。故选A。 2．句意：上个月，他开始了他的第一次中国之旅。 wanted想要；disliked不喜欢；forgot忘记；started开始。根据“he...his first trip to China”可知，此处指他开始了首次中国之旅。故选D。 3．句意：他听说过很多关于中国的事，但从未去过这个国家。 always总是；never从未；hardly几乎不；often经常。根据“He heard a lot about China, but he...came to this country”可知，此处指他之前从未来过中国。故选B。 4．句意：这次旅行前，他非常担心。 interested感兴趣的；worried担忧的；surprised惊讶的；bored无聊的。根据“But when he arrived in Chongqing, all his worries (担忧) went away.”可知，他来中国之前是担心的。故选B。 5．句意：对他来说，这里的一切都很棒。 Everything一切；Something某事；Nothing没有什么；Anything任何事，常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据后文对重庆的全面描述可知，这里的一切都不错。故选A。 6．句意：高耸的建筑让他感觉像置身电影里。 walls墙；buildings建筑；trees树；pictures图片。根据“tall”可知，此处指城市里的高楼。故选B。 7．句意：尽管他们英语说得不好，但还是对他微笑。 But但是，表转折；And和，表并列；So所以，表结果；Although尽管，表让步。根据“...they could not speak English well, they smiled to him.”可知，此处是although引导的让步状语从句。故选D。 8．句意：在他停留期间，他最喜欢的活动之一是品尝当地菜肴，比如火锅。 eating吃；making制作；buying买；cooking烹饪。根据“such as hot pot”可知，是“吃”当地的美食。选A。 9．句意：他想要和他们分享这份快乐。 agree同意；deal处理；share分享；take带走。share...with...是固定搭配，意为“和……分享……”，这里指分享旅行的快乐。故选C。 10．句意：旅行很短暂，但他了解了很多关于这个国家的情况。 cared关心；listened听；learned了解、学习；asked询问。根据“...a lot about this country”可知，此处指了解了很多关于中国的情况，learn about“了解”，是固定短语。故选C。 【Passage 1】江西省赣州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once upon a time, there was a child ready to be born. So one day he asked God, “They tell me you are going to send me to the earth, 1 how am I going to live there being so small and helpless (无助的)?” God answered, “ 2 the many angels (天使), I chose the best one for you. She will be waiting for you and will 3 you.” “But here in heaven (天堂), I don’t do 4 else but sing and smile! That’s enough for me to be happy.” God said, “Your angel will sing and dance for you every day. And you will feel your angel’s 5 and you’ll be happy.” The child said, “And how can I understand the people if I don’t know their language?” God told the child, “Your angel will tell you the most beautiful words and sing the 6 songs, and your angel will teach you how to speak.” The child said, “If I meet 7 men on the earth, who will help me?” God said, “Your angel will help you even if she loses her life.” “But I will always be sad because I will not see you any more.” “Don’t worry. Your angel will always talk to you about 8 .” At last, the child said softly, “Oh, God, since I am about to 9 now, please tell me my angel’s 10 !” “It is not hard to remember,” God answered, “You will call your angel Mommy.” 1．A．but B．because C．so D．and 2．A．For B．After C．Among D．With 3．A．look for B．look after C．look like D．look at 4．A．nothing B．everything C．anything D．something 5．A．power B．love C．habit D．excuse 6．A．polite B．similar C．sweet D．important 7．A．strong B．weak C．good D．bad 8．A．me B．you C．us D．her 9．A．stay B．come C．move D．leave 10．A．address B．name C．number D．age 【答案】 1．A 2．C 3．B 4．C 5．B 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．D 10．B 【导语】本文通过一个即将降生的孩子与上帝的对话，展现了母爱的伟大和无私。文章以孩子的视角出发，通过提问和上帝的回答，逐步揭示了母亲在孩子生命中的重要作用和无私奉献。 1．句意：他们告诉我你要把我送到地球上去，但是我这么小又无助，我怎么能在那里生活呢？ but但是；because因为；so所以；and和。根据语境可知，孩子对即将去地球生活感到困惑和无助，因此用but表示转折，强调自己的困境。故选A。 2．句意：在许多天使中，我为你选择了最好的一个。 For为了；After在……之后；Among在……之中；With和……一起。根据语境可知，上帝是在多个天使中做出了选择，因此用Among表示在多个之中的选择。故选C。 3．句意：她将等着你，并照顾你。 look for寻找；look after照顾；look like看起来像；look at看。根据语境可知，天使的任务是照顾孩子，因此用look after表示“照顾”。故选B。 4．句意：在天堂里，我除了唱歌和微笑什么都不做！ nothing没有什么；everything每件事物；anything任何事物；something某物。根据语境可知，孩子在天堂里除了唱歌和微笑外，没有做其他任何事情，因此用anything表示“任何事物”，且用于否定句中。选C。 5．句意：你会感受到天使的爱，你会快乐的。 power力量；love爱；habit习惯；excuse借口。根据语境可知，天使会给予孩子爱，让孩子感到快乐，因此用love。故选B。 6．句意：你的天使会告诉你最美丽的话语，唱最甜美的歌，你的天使会教你如何说话。 polite有礼貌的；similar相似的；sweet甜美的；important重要的。根据语境可知，天使会唱甜美的歌给孩子听，因此用sweet。故选C。 7．句意：如果我在地球上遇到坏人，谁会帮我呢？ strong强壮的；weak虚弱的；good好的；bad坏的。根据语境可知，孩子担心在地球上遇到坏人，因此用bad。故选D。 8．句意：别担心，你的天使会一直和你谈起我。 me我；you你；us我们；her她。根据语境可知，上帝告诉孩子，天使会一直和他谈起上帝自己。选A。 9．句意：噢，上帝，既然我现在就要离开了，请告诉我天使的名字吧！ stay停留；come来；move移动；leave离开。根据语境可知，孩子即将降生到地球，因此用leave表示“离开”。故选D。 10．句意：噢，上帝，既然我现在就要离开了，请告诉我天使的名字吧！ address地址；name名字；number数字；age年龄。根据语境可知，孩子想知道天使的名字，因此用name。故选B。 【Passage 2】江西省萍乡市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试题 It is a good idea for students to have study tours. Many people think that students sometimes need to 1 outside. They can experience the world around them. Study and learning are not 2 reading books! So study tours are getting 3 now. Some of them make students 4 more about the nature. The students visit many 5 , such as zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms. People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to 6 it. On some others, 7 take students to a police station or a farm. These help students know more about different 8 and help them to be thankful to the people who work for their city. Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and 9 . Also, they learn a lot while they feel 10 . Study tours can please (使……满意) both parents and students! 1．A．exercise B．eat C．learn D．live 2．A．still B．just C．never D．also 3．A．terrible B．funny C．popular D．boring 4．A．describe B．know C．read D．hear 5．A．places B．villages C．stores D．countries 6．A．be good for B．be good with C．be strict with D．be worried about 7．A．policemen B．drivers C．farmers D．teachers 8．A．ideas B．subjects C．dreams D．jobs 9．A．stay up late B．make a wish C．have fun D．run away 10．A．relaxed B．busy C．scared D．lucky 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．B 7．D 8．D 9．C 10．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了研学旅行对学生学习的益处及其受欢迎的原因。 1．句意：许多人认为学生有时需要到户外学习。 exercise锻炼；eat吃；learn学习；live生活。根据上文“It is a good idea for students to have study tours.”可知，研学旅行就是到户外学习。故选C。 2．句意：学习不仅仅是读书！ still仍然；just仅仅；never从不；also也。根据下文强调研学旅行的重要性可知，学习不“仅仅”是读书。故选B。 3．句意：所以研学旅行现在越来越受欢迎。 terrible糟糕的；funny有趣的；popular受欢迎的；boring无聊的。根据下文“Study tours can please both parents and students!”可知，研学旅行可以让家长和学生都满意，推测它应该是越来越受欢迎。故选C。 4．句意：其中一些（研学旅行）让学生更多地了解自然。 describe描述；know知道；read阅读；hear听到。根据下文“People want the students not only to know about the nature”可知，研学旅行让学生更多地了解自然，know about“知道，了解”。故选B。 5．句意：学生们参观了很多地方，比如动物园、山脉、森林，有时还有农场。 places地方；villages村庄；stores商店；countries国家。根据列举的“zoos, mountains, forests or sometimes farms”可知这些都是具体的“地方”。故选A。 6．句意：人们希望学生不仅要了解自然，而且要学会与自然相处。 be good for对……有益；be good with善于和……相处；be strict with对……严格；be worried about担心。根据“People want the students not only to know about the nature, but also to learn to...it.”可知，人们还希望学生能学会和自然相处。故选B。 7．句意：在其他一些（研学旅行）中，老师带学生去警察局或农场。 policemen警察；drivers司机；farmers农民；teachers老师。根据研学旅行的组织者身份判断，最可能是“老师”带领学生。故选D。 8．句意：这些（活动）帮助学生了解更多不同的工作。 ideas想法；subjects科目；dreams梦想；jobs工作。根据上文“a police station or a farm”可知，去警察局或农场是去了解相关的工作。故选D。 9．句意：他们可以走出校园，玩得开心。 stay up late熬夜；make a wish许愿；have fun玩得开心；run away逃跑。根据“Students usually love study tours! They can go out of the school and...”可知，学生喜欢研学旅行是因为能玩得开心。故选C。 10．句意：并且，他们在感到放松的时候学到了很多。 relaxed放松的；busy忙碌的；scared害怕的；lucky幸运的。根据上文“Students usually love study tours!”可知，旅行能让人放松。故选A。 【Passage 3】江西省抚州市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Museums are great! In the museums, you can 1 beautiful art. You can also think about the artists and 2 works (作品). You cannot touch anything or make too much 3 . However, pop-up museums (快闪博物馆) are not the 4 . They 5 people to have fun with the art. They can touch it, play with it, and 6 photos of it. They 7 even take part in it. Pop-up museums 8 appear (出现) for a short time. This month, they may be in Sanya. The next month, they may be in Hangzhou or other 9 . Pop-up museums are popular 10 . The really popular ones are about food like eggs, candy, and ice-cream. People can 11 the food art and sometimes about the food itself there. Some pop-up museums are 12 colors, feelings, and nature. Others let people see the world in 13 ways. For example, they take people into the world of dreams and magic. These art shows (艺术展) are changing people’s 14 about museums. Many people look forward to 15 them. 1．A．practice B．explain C．enjoy D．start 2．A．her B．their C．his D．your 3．A．noise B．surprise C．promise D．money 4．A．happy B．easy C．same D．good 5．A．understand B．explore C．realize D．encourage 6．A．leave B．take C．get D．see 7．A．need B．must C．can D．should 8．A．only B．still C．never D．also 9．A．rules B．houses C．ways D．places 10．A．in future B．right now C．at the end D．at first 11．A．look after B．agree with C．learn about D．write down 12．A．from B．to C．about D．at 13．A．different B．kind C．polite D．silly 14．A．messages B．spirits C．problems D．ideas 15．A．building B．visiting C．learning D．serving 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．A 4．C 5．D 6．B 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．B 11．C 12．C 13．A 14．D 15．B 【导语】本文讲述了快闪博物馆互动性强、改变了传统观念，广受欢迎。 1．句意：在博物馆里，你可以欣赏到美丽的艺术品。 practice练习；explain解释；enjoy享受；start开始。在博物馆，人们通常“欣赏”美丽的艺术品，enjoy意为“享受、欣赏”，符合句意，故选C。 2．句意：你也可以想想艺术家和他们的作品。 her她的；their他们的；his他的；your你的。artists是复数名词，their表示“他们的”，指代艺术家们的作品，故选B。 3．句意：你不能碰任何东西，也不能发出太大的噪音。 noise噪音；surprise惊喜；promise承诺；money金钱。根据“You cannot touch anything or make too much”可知，博物馆要求安静，不能制造“噪音”，故选A。 4．句意：然而，快闪博物馆并不相同。 happy快乐的；easy简单的；same相同的；good好的。根据“However, pop-up museums (快闪博物馆) are not the”可知，上下文对比快闪博物馆与传统博物馆，强调它们“不同”，not the same意为“不是相同的”，体现区别。故选C。 5．句意：他们鼓励人们从艺术中获得乐趣。 understand理解；explore探索；realize意识到；encourage鼓励。根据“people to have fun with the art. They can touch it, play with it”可知，快闪博物馆“鼓励”人们与艺术互动，encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，故选D。 6．句意：他们可以触摸它，玩它，给它拍照。 leave离开；take带走；get得到；see看见。此处表示在快闪博物馆可以拍照，固定搭配take photos“拍照”，故选B。 7．句意：他们甚至可以参与其中。 need需要；must必须；can能够；should应该。此处表示能力或允许，指“可以”参与其中，can表示“能够”，体现快闪博物馆的自由度。故选C。 8．句意：快闪博物馆只会出现很短的时间。 only仅仅；still仍然；never从不；also也。根据“appear (出现) for a short time.”可知，快闪博物馆“只”出现短暂时间，only强调时间短促，故选A。 9．句意：下个月，他们可能会在杭州或其他地方。 rules规则；houses房屋；ways方法；places地点。此处指三亚、杭州等其他地点，other places表示“其他地方”。故选D。 10．句意：快闪博物馆现在很流行。 in future未来；right now现在；at the end最终；at first起初。根据“The really popular ones are about food like eggs, candy, and ice-cream.”可知，快闪博物馆当前受欢迎，right now意为“现在”，体现流行趋势。故选B。 11．句意：人们可以在那里了解食物艺术，有时还可以了解食物本身。 look after照顾；agree with同意；learn about了解；write down写下。根据“the food art and sometimes about the food itself there.”可知，在博物馆，人们“了解”食物艺术，故选C。 12．句意：有些快闪博物馆是关于色彩、情感和自然的。 from来自；to朝向；about关于；at在。此处描述博物馆主题，“关于”颜色、情感等，about表示“关于”，故选C。 13．句意：另一些则让人们以不同的方式看世界。 different不同的；kind善良的；polite礼貌的；silly愚蠢的。根据后文“For example, they take people into the world of dreams and magic.”可知，此处指以“不同的”方式看世界in different ways“以不同方式”。故选A。 14．句意：这些艺术展正在改变人们对博物馆的看法。 messages信息；spirits精神；problems问题；ideas想法。根据“These art shows (艺术展) are changing people’s…about museums.”可知，艺术展正在改变人们对博物馆的“想法”，故选D。 15．句意：许多人都期待着参观它们。 building建造；visiting参观；learning学习；serving服务。根据“Many people look forward to…them.”可知，此处表示人们“期待参观”，look forward to后接动名词，故选B。 【Passage 4】江西省吉安市吉州区2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末检测英语试题 You want to run across the street to catch the bus which is leaving soon? But 1 ! You’d better not. If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine (罚款). New traffic laws say that 2 people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined 50 yuan. Traffic accidents 3 about 104,000 people in China last year. That is a terrible 4 . Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together to make the street 5 . The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians. People shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏) 6 streets. Drivers have to 7 down when they are close to crosswalks. If people are in a crosswalk, cars must 8 to let them pass. There are 9 for bus drivers, too. If bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls 10 driving, they can be fined. Buses that carry too many people 11 break the law. Do you ride a bike to school? It’s not a good idea to 12 classmates on the back. You could be fined 50 yuan. And don’t ride on the big roads because they are 13 cars and buses. If you see a hit-and-run (肇事逃逸), tell the police. And don’t be 14 to help people to the hospital if they are hurt in an accident. Don’t worry about money. The new law says that 15 must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away. 1．A．hurry B．look C．wait D．listen 2．A．if B．when C．so D．though 3．A．did B．killed C．died D．ran 4．A．area B．danger C．number D．trip 5．A．safe B．happy C．light D．slow 6．A．through B．across C．into D．along 7．A．slow B．play C．run D．pass 8．A．like B．go C．turn D．stop 9．A．rules B．articles C．letters D．exercises 10．A．if B．while C．because D．as if 11．A．also B．sometimes C．never D．often 12．A．carry B．take C．bring D．move 13．A．in B．on C．for D．at 14．A．happy B．afraid C．sad D．great 15．A．policemen B．doctors C．teachers D．farmers 【答案】 1．C 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．D 9．A 10．B 11．A 12．A 13．C 14．B 15．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了新的交通法规，包括对行人和司机的规定，以及违反规定的罚款情况。 1．句意：你想跑过马路去赶即将离站的公交车？但等等！你最好不要。 hurry赶快；look看；wait等待；listen听。根据“If a policeman sees you, you’ll have to pay a fine.”可知，此处表达要等等，不要急于过马路，否则会被罚款。wait“等等”符合句意。故选C。 2．句意：新的交通法规规定，如果人们在红灯时过马路，他们将被罚款50元。 if如果；when当……时；so所以；though虽然。根据“…people cross the street when the light is red, they can be fined 50 yuan.”可知，此处表达如果人们在红灯时过马路，将被罚款，if“如果”符合句意。故选A。 3．句意：去年在中国，交通事故导致了大约104,000人死亡。 did做；killed杀死；died死亡；ran跑。根据“Traffic accidents…about 104,000 people”可知，此处表达交通事故导致了人们的死亡。故选B。 4．句意：那是一个可怕的数字。 area地区；danger危险；number数字；trip旅行。根据“about 104,000 people”可知，此处表达巨大的死亡人数是一个可怕的数字，number“数字”符合句意。故选C。 5．句意：司机和行人必须共同努力，使街道安全。 safe安全的；happy快乐的；light轻的；slow慢的。根据“Drivers and pedestrians (行人) must work together”可知，此处表达司机和行人共同努力使街道安全。故选A。 6．句意：人们不应该沿着街道爬过栅栏。 through内部通过；across表面穿过；into进入；along沿着。根据“People shouldn’t climb over the fences (栅栏)”可知，此处表达人们不应该沿着街道爬过栅栏。故选D。 7．句意：司机在接近人行横道时必须减速。 slow减速；play玩；run跑；pass通过。根据“when they are close to crosswalks”可知，此处表达司机在接近人行横道时必须减速。故选A。 8．句意：如果人们在人行横道上，汽车必须停止让他们通过。 like喜欢；go去；turn转弯；stop停止。根据“If people are in a crosswalk”可知，此处表达汽车必须停止让人们通过人行横道。故选D。 9．句意：对公交车司机也有规则。 rules规则；articles文章；letters信件；exercises练习。根据“The law has new rules for drivers and pedestrians.”可知，此处表达对公交车司机也有新规则。故选A。 10．句意：如果公交车司机在开车时吸烟、喝酒或打电话，他们将被罚款。 if如果；while当……时；because因为；as if好像。根据“bus drivers smoke, drink or make phone calls…driving”可知，此处表达如果公交车司机在开车时吸烟、喝酒或打电话，将被罚款，while“当……时”符合句意。故选B。 11．句意：载客过多的公交车也违反法律。 also也；sometimes有时；never从不；often经常。根据“Buses that carry too many people”可知，此处表达载客过多的公交车也违反法律，also“也”符合句意。故选A。 12．句意：在背上携带同学不是一个好主意。 carry携带；take拿走；bring带来；move移动。根据“…classmates on the back”可知，此处表达在背上携带同学不是一个好主意，carry“携带”符合句意。故选A。 13．句意：不要在大路上骑车，因为它们是为汽车和公交车设计的。 in在……里；on在……上；for为了；at在。根据“they are…cars and buses”可知，此处表达大路是为汽车和公交车设计的，for“为了”符合句意。故选C。 14．句意：如果有人在事故中受伤，不要害怕送他们去医院。 happy快乐的；afraid害怕的；sad悲伤的；great伟大的。根据“if they are hurt in an accident”可知，此处表达如果有人在事故中受伤，不要害怕送他们去医院，afraid“害怕的”符合句意。故选B。 15．句意：新法律规定，医生必须照顾他们，即使他们不能立即支付费用。 policemen警察；doctors医生；teachers老师；farmers农民。根据“…must take care of them even if they can’t pay right away”可知，此处表达医生必须照顾受伤者，即使他们不能立即支付费用。故选B。 【Passage 5】江西省上饶市2024-2025学年七年级下学期6月期末考试英语试题 Once upon a time, there lived a little princess (公主). Her name was Nvwa. She was the youngest 1 of Emperor Yan. The little princess was 2 in the world around her. The little princess loved watching the sunrise. She enjoyed the beauty of 3 . She asked her father where the sun rises. He said it was in the Eastern Sea. He promised to take her there on a boat to see the sunrise. But he was 4 too busy. One day, the little princess took a 5   to the Eastern Sea by herself. When she was on the boat, a 6 wind came and overturned her boat. 7 , she lost her life. After the little princess died, her spirit turned into a beautiful 8 . People named it Jingwei. Jingwei 9 the sea for taking her life. She decided to fill up the sea. From then on, Jingwei flew from the mountain to the sea. She 10 a twig (细枝) or a small stone and dropped it into the sea. She did this every day without stopping. The sea laughed 11 Jingwei, saying, “You’re such a 12 bird, how could you fill me up? It’s impossible (不可能的).” But Jingwei didn’t care. “ 13 may not be able to fill you up soon, but I will keep trying to help others.” Jingwei’s actions moved (感动) other birds and animals, 14 they joined her in the task. Although the process was difficult, Jingwei and her partners never 15 . The brave little bird kept filling the sea day after day without taking a rest. 1．A．sister B．son C．daughter D．brother 2．A．bored B．interested C．relaxed D．surprised 3．A．forest B．tree C．nature D．flower 4．A．never B．always C．seldom D．sometimes 5．A．boat B．bus C．train D．plane 6．A．light B．little C．simple D．strong 7．A．Unluckily B．Happily C．Suddenly D．Luckily 8．A．dog B．fish C．bird D．shark 9．A．liked B．hated C．wanted D．caused 10．A．caught B．left C．carried D．kept 11．A．for B．at C．from D．on 12．A．huge B．small C．beautiful D．ugly 13．A．You B．He C．She D．I 14．A．Because B．so C．Before D．If 15．A．gave up B．picked up C．cut up D．got up 【答案】 1．C 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．A 6．D 7．A 8．C 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．B 13．D 14．B 15．A 【导语】本文是一篇神话故事，讲述炎帝的小公主女娃因好奇日出独自乘船前往东海，不幸遭遇风浪溺水而亡，死后化作精卫鸟衔石填海的传说。 1．句意：她是炎帝最年幼的女儿。 sister妹妹；son儿子；daughter女儿；brother弟弟。根据“Her name was Nvwa. She was the youngest...of Emperor Yan”和常识可知，女娃是炎帝的女儿。故选C。 2．句意：小公主对周围的世界很感兴趣。 bored厌倦的；interested感兴趣的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的。根据“The little princess was...in the world around her.”和下文“The little princess loved watching the sunrise”可推知，他对周围的世界很感兴趣。故选B。 3．句意：她喜欢大自然的美。 forest森林；tree树木；nature自然；flower花。根据“She asked her father where the sun rises.”和后文提到日出、自然景观可知，这些属于自然之美。故选C。 4．句意：但他总是太忙了。 never从不；always总是；seldom几乎不；sometimes有时候。根据“He promised to take her there on a boat to see the sunrise. But he was...too busy.”可推知，他承诺带女儿去看日出但他总是太忙，前后发生转折，炎帝总是很忙。故选B。 5．句意：一天，小公主独自乘船来到东海。 boat小船；bus公交车；train火车；plane飞机。根据“the little princess took a...”和古代背景可知，小公主乘坐的是船。故选A。 6．句意：当她在船上时，一阵强风吹来，掀翻了她的船。 light轻的；little小的；simple简单的；strong强有力的。根据“a...wind came and overturned her boat”可知，强风掀翻了她的船。故选D。 7．句意：不幸的是，她失去了生命。 Unluckily不幸地；Happily开心地；Suddenly突然地；Luckily幸运的是。根据“...she lost her life”可知，她丧生了，这个意外事故是不幸的，故选A。 8．句意：小公主死后，她的灵魂变成了一只美丽的小鸟。 dog小狗；fish鱼；bird小鸟；shark鲨鱼。根据“her spirit turned into a beautiful...”和后文“You’re such a...bird”可知，她的灵魂变成了一只小鸟，故选C。 9．句意：精卫痛恨大海夺走了她的生命。 liked喜欢；hated痛恨；wanted想要；caused造成。根据“the sea for taking her life”可推知，对于夺走自己生命的大海，精卫是痛恨的。故选B。 10．句意：她带着一根细枝或一块小石头投入大海。 caught抓住；left离开；carried携带，搬运；kept保留。根据“She...a twig (细枝) or a small stone and dropped it into the sea.”可知，精卫带着细枝或小石头扔进大海里。故选C。 11．句意：大海笑着对精卫说：“你这么小的鸟，怎么能把我装满呢？这是不可能的。” for为了；at在；from来自；on在……上面。根据“The sea laughed...Jingwei”可知，大海嘲笑精卫，laugh at意为“嘲笑”，故选B。 12．句意：大海笑着对精卫说：“你这么小的鸟，怎么能把我装满呢？这是不可能的。” huge巨大的；small小的；beautiful美丽的；ugly丑陋的。根据“You’re such a...bird, how could you fill me up? It’s impossible”可推知，大海嘲笑精卫是一只小鸟，不可能把自己填满。故选B。 13．句意：“也许我不能很快把你填满，但我会继续努力帮助别人。” You你；He他；She她；I我。根据“...may not be able to fill you up soon, but I will keep trying to help others.”可知，这是精卫对大海嘲笑自己的回答，用第一人称I。故选D。 14．句意：精卫的举动感动了其他鸟兽，于是它们也加入了精卫的行列。 Because因为；so所以；Before在……之前；If如果。根据“Jingwei’s actions moved (感动) other birds and animals, ...they joined her in the task”可知，前一句精卫感动了其他鸟兽是原因，后一句它们也加入其中是结果。故选B。 15．句意：虽然过程艰难，但精卫和她的伙伴们从未放弃。 gave up放弃；picked up捡起来；cut up分割；got up起床。根据“Although the process was difficult, Jingwei and her partners never...”可知，虽然过程艰难，但精卫和她的伙伴们从未放弃。故选A。 【Passage 6】江西省宜春市高安市2024-2025学年七年级下学期期末考试英语试卷 Once upon a time, there was a donkey (驴). He often helped his owner (主人) carry bags to the 1 across a river. On a hot summer day, the owner put bags of 2 on his back. “What heavy bags!” the donkey thought as he headed to the market. When he got to the river, he felt 1 and tired. So he wanted to drink some water and take a 2 . Suddenly, he lost his footing and 3 into the water. “Hee-haw! Help!” he cried, but no one came to 4 him. After struggling (挣扎) for a while, he 5 climbed out of the river. He was surprised to find the bags on his back got 6 ! “This river is magical. My bags won’t be so heavy 7 I fall in!” he thought excitedly. A few days later, the owner put more bags on the donkey’s 8 . This time, however, they were bags of cotton (棉花). When the donkey came to the river, 9 decided to use his “magic trick”. He jumped into the water and had fun. A little while later, he tried to 10 . But something was wrong. “Oh! What happened? Why are these bags so heavy now?” the donkey thought as he struggled to 11 . The donkey didn’t know one thing: Cotton is 12 salt. It absorbs (吸收) water and becomes heavy. He thought he was clever, but 13 , it only made things worse. Not everything works the same way every time. 1．A．factory B．theatre C．museum D．market 2．A．milk B．salt C．water D．sugar 3．A．cold B．powerful C．dangerous D．thirsty 4．A．walk B．ride C．break D．trip 5．A．fell B．looked C．jumped D．grew 6．A．order B．remember C．save D．need 7．A．always B．only C．also D．finally 8．A．light B．hard C．large D．dry 9．A．before B．if C．although D．or 10．A．head B．tail C．back D．neck 11．A．she B．he C．it D．they 12．A．sit down B．listen up C．hold on D．get out 13．A．move B．sing C．dance D．sleep 14．A．similar to B．different from C．full of D．good for 15．A．after all B．for example C．in the end D．at first 【答案】 1．D 2．B 3．D 4．C 5．A 6．C 7．D 8．A 9．B 10．C 11．B 12．D 13．A 14．B 15．C 【导语】本文讲述了一头驴子两次驮货过河的不同遭遇，从而告诉我们不同事物有不同特性，不能机械地套用同一种方法。 1．句意：他经常帮他的主人把袋子搬到河对岸的市场去。 factory工厂；theatre戏院；museum博物馆；market市场。根据“the donkey thought as he headed to the market”可知，此处指把袋子搬到河对岸的市场去。故选D。 2．句意：在一个炎热的夏天，主人在他背上放了几袋盐。 milk牛奶；salt盐；water水；sugar糖。根据最后一段“Cotton is... salt.”可知，他搬运的是几袋盐。选B。 3．句意：当他到达河边时，他感到又渴又累。 cold冷的；powerful强有力的；dangerous危险的；thirsty渴的。根据“So he wanted to drink some water”可知，他感到口渴。故选D。 4．句意：所以他想喝点水，休息一下。 walk步行；ride骑行；break休息；trip旅行。根据“he felt... and tired”可知，他感到累，所以此处指休息一下。故选C。 5．句意：突然，他失足掉进水里。 fell跌倒；looked看；jumped跳；grew生长。根据“he lost his footing and... into the water”可知，他失足掉进水里了。故选A。 6．句意：“救命啊！”他叫道，但是没有人来救他。 order订购；remember记得；save拯救；need需要。根据“Help”可知，他在呼救，所以此处指没有人来救他。故选C。 7．句意：挣扎了一会儿，他最终爬出了河。 always总是；only仅仅；also也；finally最终。根据“After struggling (挣扎) for a while,”可知，此处指经过挣扎最终爬上岸。故选D。 8．句意：他惊讶地发现他背上的袋子变轻了！ light轻的；hard困难的；large大的；dry干的。根据“My bags won’t be so heavy”可知，他背上的袋子变轻了。故选A。 9．句意：如果我掉进去，我的包就不会那么重了 before在……之前；if如果；although尽管；or或者。根据“My bags won’t be so heavy... I fall in!”可知，此处表示假设，指如果掉进水里袋子就不重了。故选B。 10．句意：几天后，主人把更多的袋子放在驴背上。 head头；tail尾巴；back后背；neck脖子。根据第一段“the owner put bags of... on his back”可知，货物是放在驴的后背上的。故选C。 11．句意：当驴子来到河边时，他决定使用他的“魔术”。 she她；he他；it它；they他们。根据“his”可知，此处应用he指代驴。故选B。 12．句意：一会儿过后，他试图出去。 sit down坐下；listen up注意听；hold on坚持住；get out出去。根据“He jumped into the water”可知，他跳进了河里，所以此处指他试图从河里出去。故选D。 13．句意：“哦，发生什么事了？为什么这些袋子现在这么重？”驴一边挣扎着移动一边想。 move移动；sing唱歌；dance跳舞；sleep睡觉。根据“he tried to...”可知，他试图从河里出去，所以此处指他挣扎着移动。故选A。 14．句意：驴子不知道一件事：棉花不同于盐。 similar to类似于；different from不同于；full of充满；good for有利于。根据上文可知，盐吸水变轻，棉花吸水变重，所以棉花不同于盐。故选B。 15．句意：他以为自己很聪明，但最后却把事情弄得更糟了。 after all毕竟；for example例如；in the end最后；at first最初。根据“it only made things worse”可知，此处指最后却把事情弄得更糟了。故选C。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $