精品解析：广东省湛江市吴川市实验学校2024-2025学年下学期七年级英语期末试卷

吴川市实验学校2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 初一级英语训练试卷 E. 情景对话(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 请通过下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Linda: Hi, Linda speaking. Cindy: Hi, Linda. This is Cindy. ____1____ Linda: I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents last weekend. Cindy: That sounds good. ____2____ Linda: It was sunny. Cindy: ____3____ Linda: I fed some chickens and milked cows. It was interesting. How about you? ____4____ Cindy: No, I didn’t. I went fishing with my father. ____5____ Linda: That’s too bad. Cindy: Let’s go to the movies tonight. Linda: OK. See you! Cindy: See you! A. Did you have a good time? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last weekend? D. But it was windy and rainy. E. How was the weather there? F. What do you like? 第二部分 笔试部分(共 90 分) 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived ____6____ their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other. One day, when they were on ____7____ way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have ____8____ race. And then the two ducks swam ____9____ into the river. Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast ____10____ that it would help him. But their mother told them never ____11____ in the middle of a river because it was dangerous. Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also ____12____ about the current. But he always followed his ____13____ words. The current in the middle of the river was very ____14____. Quack became the first one. However, ____15____ a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 6. A. on B. in C. with 7. A. their B. they C. them 8. A. an B. the C. a 9. A. quickly B. quicker C. quickness 10. A. or B. and C. but 11. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming 12. A. know B. knows C. knew 13. A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s 14. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest 15. A. It was B. There was C. There were 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I ____16____ my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also strict (严格的) with me. So I have a lot of rules at home and I have to ____17____ them. First, I must get up ____18____ and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____19____ . I don’t like it, but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very ____20____ because I can be much stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play with my ____21____ outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early because I have to help my father cook in the ____22____ . Third, I have to help my mother wash the ____23____ dishes after dinner. After my homework is done, I must ____24____ a book before I can watch TV. And as my parents ____25____ me, I have to go to bed by 10:00 p.m. There are too many rules in my family. 16. A. live with B. play with C. wake up D. put up 17. A. follow B. study C. play D. clean 18. A. fast B. early C. late D. really 19. A. day B. second C. minute D. hour 20. A. boring B. terrible C. important D. tiring 21. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents 22. A. hallway B. study C. room D. kitchen 23. A. beautiful B. dirty C. clean D. cheap 24. A. look B. watch C. read D. see 25. A. asked B. told C. spoke D. said 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 A Are your eating habits healthy? Of course. My habits are very healthy. I drink a glass of milk before I go to bed every day. Every morning I eat breakfast. I eat fruit and vegetables at every meal. And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends. —Alice Green Maybe not. I get up late and I don’t like eating breakfast. I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed at eleven o’clock. —Peter Black Yes. My habits are very healthy. I never have junk food like chips, fried chicken and coffee. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock. I have a balanced diet and take some exercise every day. I often take a walk after dinner with my family. —Mary William 26. When does Alice often play volleyball? A. At weekends. B. On Sundays. C. After school. D. After dinner. 27. Why does Peter like hamburgers and coffee? A. They are very healthy. B. They are delicious. C. He can get energy from them. D. He likes unhealthy food. 28. What does Peter usually do after finishing homework? A. He takes a walk. B. He plays volleyball. C. He takes some exercise. D. He plays computer games. 29. How long does Mary sleep a day? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For nine hours. D. For ten hours. 30. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A health book. D. A sports book. B Do you know Iceland (冰岛)? How is the weather? Is it always gelled as ice? In Iceland, spring comes in March. Then the temperature goes up. It’s a good season to go fishing. In June, summer takes over from spring. It is usually warm. People can enjoy 24 hours of daylight. It is a hot season for travelling. Autumn comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals. It rains a lot from October to February. And you can see snow in October. It is not cold in winter. The temperature in January is around -0.5°C. Outdoor activities such as riding and outdoor swimming can go on in winter. Wind has an effect on the weather here. You may meet four seasons in a day. “If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you will get something different,” people there often say. 31. What does the underlined word “gelled” mean? A. Clean. B. White. C. Cold. D. Hard. 32. When can people enjoy daylight all the time in Iceland? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 33. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The weather in Iceland changes fast. B. People don’t like the weather there. C. The wind in Iceland is too strong. D. People know when the weather changes. 34. What do we know about Iceland according to the passage? A. It rains a lot in spring. B. The summer lasts two months. C. There can be snowy days in autumn. D. People can’t do outdoor activities in winter. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. People’s Life in Iceland B. The Four Seasons in Iceland C. How to Travel to Iceland D. The Best Time to Go to Iceland C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七条关于动物的信息，请为每位学生找到合适的信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lin Mei hears that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. ____37____ Linda wants to find somewhere to see whales and play with them. ____38____ Tony wants to do something to help save animals in danger. ____39____ Alice wants to know if (是否) whales are in danger or not. ____40____ Wei Fang wants to know why animals are in danger. A. You can see whales in the water around Tonga (汤加) between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B. Many kinds of animals are endangered when the number of their adult (成年的) ones is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have no more than 50 adult members. C. You can help save endangered animals. Try to call for more people to keep them safe or give your money to the WWF. D. There’s good news. The number of tigers living in the wild rises to about 5,500. However, tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today they only live in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda as its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to help with the diversity (多样性) of life. F. Why do animals become endangered? It’s because of people’s activities, like cutting down trees and killing. Then they don’t have many places to live or food to eat. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Not all of them are endangered. But there are 11 kinds on the endangered list. 五、 选择单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 clean he quiet happy because animal walk well with study other of It’s three o’clock now. Some students of Class Six are on the playground. They are doing sport now. Look! Jim and ____41____ friends are playing basketball. They play it very ____42____. Cindy and Mike are taking a(n) ____43____. They like walking ____44____ they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time on the playground. The ____45____ students are in the classroom. What are they doing now? Look! Mary and Bob are ____46____ the classroom. Frank is tired. He is sleeping at the desk. Emma is not good at math. So she is ____47____ math. Tom is always a kind and helpful boy. He is helping Emma ____48____ her math. Alice is reading books. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing pandas. They are his favourite ____49____. The students are all _____50_____ because tomorrow is Saturday. And they don’t need to go to school. 六﹑读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.信息归纳 请仔细阅读下面的短文，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。 Michael was late for school yesterday. On his way to school, he met an old man. The old man wanted to go to the hospital. His wife was ill in hospital. The man wanted to see his wife and took some food to her. But he didn’t know the way. The old man was very worried. Michael wanted to help him, but he didn’t know the way. So he asked a policeman for help. The policeman said, “Walk along the street and turn left at the second street, then walk on and on, and the hospital is on your right.” “But can I take a bus? Is it far from here?” Michael asked. “No, you can’t. But you can take a taxi,” the policeman replied. Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi. It took them about twenty minutes to get there. The old man thanked Michael a lot and said he is a good boy. When Michael got to school, the first class was over. His teacher was very angry. But when she knew what happened, she thought Michael did a good job. All the teachers and classmates gave a big hand to Michael. His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school. Michael said he had a special day. 51. Where did the old man want to go? ______________________________________________________ 52. Who did Michael ask for help? 　　　　　 ______________________________________________________ 53. How did Michael and the old man get there? 　　　　　 ______________________________________________________ 54. How long did it take Michael and the old man to get there ? ______________________________________________________ 55. What subject did Emma help Michael with after school ? ______________________________________________________ B．书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 生活中总有一些特殊的日子值得我们回忆。某英文报社正开展以“A Special Day”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，介绍自己的经历中特殊的一天。 内容提示： 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Day This is a special day I remember. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 吴川市实验学校2024-2025学年度第二学期期末考试 初一级英语训练试卷 E. 情景对话(本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分) 请通过下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Linda: Hi, Linda speaking. Cindy: Hi, Linda. This is Cindy. ____1____ Linda: I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents last weekend. Cindy: That sounds good. ____2____ Linda: It was sunny. Cindy: ____3____ Linda: I fed some chickens and milked cows. It was interesting. How about you? ____4____ Cindy: No, I didn’t. I went fishing with my father. ____5____ Linda: That’s too bad. Cindy: Let’s go to the movies tonight. Linda: OK. See you! Cindy: See you! A. Did you have a good time? B. What did you do there? C. Where did you go last weekend? D. But it was windy and rainy. E. How was the weather there? F. What do you like? 【答案】1. C 2. E 3. B 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Linda和Cindy的电话对话，两人互相分享了上周末的活动，最后约定晚上一起去看电影。 【1题详解】 Linda回答“I went to the countryside to visit my grandparents last weekend.”，说明此处Cindy是在询问Linda上周末去了哪里。C项“Where did you go last weekend?”直接引出下文Linda的回答，符合语境。 【2题详解】 Linda回应“It was sunny.”，说明此处Cindy是在询问乡下的天气情况。E项“How was the weather there?”（那里的天气怎么样？）自然引出下文Linda的回答。 【3题详解】 Linda回答“I fed some chickens and milked cows.”，说明此处Cindy是在询问Linda在乡下做了什么。B项“What did you do there?”（你在那里做了什么？）引出下文Linda的活动分享。 【4题详解】 Cindy回答“No, I didn’t.”，说明此处Linda是在询问Cindy是否也做了类似的活动。A项“Did you have a good time?”（你玩得开心吗？）是对对方周末活动的关心，引出下文Cindy的回应。 【5题详解】 Linda回应“That’s too bad.”，说明此处Cindy的活动遇到了不好的情况。D项“But it was windy and rainy.”（但是刮风又下雨）解释了Linda回应“That’s too bad.”的原因，逻辑连贯。 第二部分 笔试部分(共 90 分) 二、语法选择。(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 在每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入句子空白处的最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 Once upon a time, there were two little ducks, Quick and Quack. They were brothers and they lived ____6____ their mother. They always competed (竞争) with each other. One day, when they were on ____7____ way home after they visited their uncle, they saw a river. They decided to have ____8____ race. And then the two ducks swam ____9____ into the river. Quack knew that the current (水流) in the middle of the river was very fast ____10____ that it would help him. But their mother told them never ____11____ in the middle of a river because it was dangerous. Quack thought of it for a moment, but he decided to have a try. Quick also ____12____ about the current. But he always followed his ____13____ words. The current in the middle of the river was very ____14____. Quack became the first one. However, ____15____ a big whirlpool (漩涡) in the river. Quack couldn’t get out of it. Luckily, a swan found and saved him. After that, Quack realized that he shouldn’t do anything dangerous to get something he wanted. 6. A. on B. in C. with 7. A. their B. they C. them 8. A. an B. the C. a 9. A. quickly B. quicker C. quickness 10. A. or B. and C. but 11. A. to swim B. swim C. swimming 12. A. know B. knows C. knew 13. A. mother B. mothers C. mother’s 14. A. strong B. stronger C. the strongest 15. A. It was B. There was C. There were 【答案】6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. B 11. A 12. C 13. C 14. A 15. B 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述两只小鸭比赛游泳的故事。Quack不听妈妈劝告走水路中间，虽赢却遇险，最终明白安全的重要性。 【6题详解】 句意：它们是兄弟，和妈妈一起生活。 这里表示“和妈妈住在一起”，表示伴随关系，应选用with“和……一起”，形成搭配live with“和……一起住”。 【7题详解】 句意：一天，它们拜访完叔叔，在回家的路上看到了一条河。 固定搭配on one’s way home表示“在某人回家的路上”，主语是“they”，需用形容词性物主代词their“它们的”修饰名词“way”。 【8题详解】 句意：它们决定进行一场比赛。 固定搭配have a race表示“进行一场比赛”。这里泛指一场比赛，“race”是以辅音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词a。 【9题详解】 句意：然后两只鸭子飞快地游进了河里。 这里修饰动词“swam”需用副词，应选用quickly“快地”。 【10题详解】 句意：Quack知道河中央的水流很急，并且这股水流能帮它（快速前进）。 前面说水流很急，后面说水流快能帮助它。前后句是顺承关系，需用并列连词and“并且”连接两个宾语从句。 【11题详解】 句意：但它们的妈妈告诉过它们永远不要在河中央游泳，因为那很危险。 固定结构tell sb. never to do sth.表示“告诉某人永远不要做某事”，应选用不定式to swim。 【12题详解】 句意：Quick也知道水流的情况。 因为全文整体是过去时态，这里动词应选用过去式knew“知道”。 【13题详解】 句意：但它始终遵循妈妈的教导。 这里表示“妈妈的话”，需用名词所有格来修饰“words”，应选用mother’s“妈妈的”。 【14题详解】 句意：河中央的水流非常湍急。 副词“very”修饰形容词原级，这里应选用strong“强劲的”。 【15题详解】 句意：然而，河里出现了一个大漩涡。 表示“某地有某物”用there be句型，“a big whirlpool”是单数，且时态为过去时，应选用There was。 三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 My name is Kathy. I am a middle school student and now I ____16____ my family in New York. My parents love me but they are also strict (严格的) with me. So I have a lot of rules at home and I have to ____17____ them. First, I must get up ____18____ and make my bed. Then I have to run with my mother for half a(n) ____19____ . I don’t like it, but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very ____20____ because I can be much stronger in this way. Second, I can’t play with my ____21____ outside after school. My parents ask me to go home early because I have to help my father cook in the ____22____ . Third, I have to help my mother wash the ____23____ dishes after dinner. After my homework is done, I must ____24____ a book before I can watch TV. And as my parents ____25____ me, I have to go to bed by 10:00 p.m. There are too many rules in my family. 16. A. live with B. play with C. wake up D. put up 17. A. follow B. study C. play D. clean 18. A. fast B. early C. late D. really 19. A. day B. second C. minute D. hour 20. A. boring B. terrible C. important D. tiring 21. A. friends B. students C. teachers D. parents 22. A. hallway B. study C. room D. kitchen 23. A. beautiful B. dirty C. clean D. cheap 24. A. look B. watch C. read D. see 25. A. asked B. told C. spoke D. said 【答案】16. A 17. A 18. B 19. D 20. C 21. A 22. D 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中学生Kathy在纽约与家人同住时，父母对她制定的严格家规以及她的日常生活安排。 【16题详解】 句意：我是一名中学生，而且我现在和家人在纽约一起生活。 live with和……同住；play with和……玩耍；wake up醒来；put up张贴。根据“my family in New York”可知，Kathy与家人同住。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：所以我有很多家规，必须遵守它们。 follow遵守；study学习；play玩耍；clean打扫。根据“I have a lot of rules at home”可知，家规需要遵守。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：首先，我必须早起并整理床铺。 fast快速地；early早；late晚；really真正地。根据后文“but my mother tells me that running in the morning is very ”可知，早晨跑步需要早起。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：然后我必须和妈妈跑步半小时。 day天；second秒；minute分钟；hour小时。根据“half a(n)”和日常运动习惯，跑步半小时更合理。故选D。 【20题详解】 句意：但妈妈告诉我早晨跑步很重要，因为这样我会更强壮。 boring无聊的；terrible可怕的；important重要的；tiring累人的。根据“I can be very stronger”可知，跑步对健康很重要。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：第二，放学后我不能和朋友在外面玩。 friends朋友；students学生；teachers老师；parents父母。根据“play outside”可知，孩子通常和朋友玩耍。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：父母要求我早回家，因为我必须在厨房帮爸爸做饭。 hallway走廊；study书房；room房间；kitchen厨房。根据“help my father cook”可知，做饭在厨房进行。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：第三，晚饭后我必须帮妈妈洗脏盘子。 beautiful美丽的；dirty脏的；clean干净的；cheap便宜的。根据“wash the...dishes”可知，洗的是用过的脏盘子。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：作业完成后，我必须先读书才能看电视。 look看；watch观看；read阅读；see看见。根据“a book”可知，读书用read。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：按照父母的要求，我必须在晚上10点前睡觉。 asked询问；told要求；spoke说话；said说。根据“I have to go to bed by 10:00 p.m.”可知，父母规定了睡觉时间。故选B。 四、阅读理解 (本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分) 阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将答案写在题前的括号内。 A Are your eating habits healthy? Of course. My habits are very healthy. I drink a glass of milk before I go to bed every day. Every morning I eat breakfast. I eat fruit and vegetables at every meal. And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends. —Alice Green Maybe not. I get up late and I don’t like eating breakfast. I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious. I never play sports. In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games. I go to bed at eleven o’clock. —Peter Black Yes. My habits are very healthy. I never have junk food like chips, fried chicken and coffee. Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock. I have a balanced diet and take some exercise every day. I often take a walk after dinner with my family. —Mary William 26. When does Alice often play volleyball? A. At weekends. B. On Sundays. C. After school. D. After dinner. 27. Why does Peter like hamburgers and coffee? A. They are very healthy. B. They are delicious. C. He can get energy from them. D. He likes unhealthy food. 28. What does Peter usually do after finishing homework? A. He takes a walk. B. He plays volleyball. C. He takes some exercise. D. He plays computer games. 29. How long does Mary sleep a day? A. For seven hours. B. For eight hours. C. For nine hours. D. For ten hours. 30. Where is this passage most probably from? A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A health book. D. A sports book. 【答案】26. A 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要呈现了三位同学（Alice Green、Peter Black和Mary William）对自身饮食和生活习惯是否健康的看法，分别描述了他们各自的日常作息、饮食及运动情况。 【26题详解】 Alice Green的回答中明确指出：“And I often play volleyball at weekends with my friends.”，说明Alice经常在周末打排球。 【27题详解】 Peter Black的回答中明确说明：“I often have hamburgers and coffee because they are delicious.”，即Peter喜欢汉堡和咖啡是因为它们很美味。 【28题详解】 Peter Black的回答中提到：“In the evening, after I finish my homework, I usually play computer games.”，说明Peter完成作业后通常玩电脑游戏。 【29题详解】 Mary William的回答中提到：“Every day I get up at six o’clock and go to bed at nine o’clock.”，从晚上9点（21:00）到次日早上6:00，共9个小时，因此Mary每天的睡眠时间为9小时。 【30题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕三人的饮食习惯和生活方式是否健康展开讨论，涉及牛奶、水果蔬菜、垃圾食品、运动、睡眠等健康话题，因此最可能出自一本健康书籍。 B Do you know Iceland (冰岛)? How is the weather? Is it always gelled as ice? In Iceland, spring comes in March. Then the temperature goes up. It’s a good season to go fishing. In June, summer takes over from spring. It is usually warm. People can enjoy 24 hours of daylight. It is a hot season for travelling. Autumn comes in September. People like to have art and music festivals. It rains a lot from October to February. And you can see snow in October. It is not cold in winter. The temperature in January is around -0.5°C. Outdoor activities such as riding and outdoor swimming can go on in winter. Wind has an effect on the weather here. You may meet four seasons in a day. “If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you will get something different,” people there often say. 31. What does the underlined word “gelled” mean? A. Clean. B. White. C. Cold. D. Hard. 32. When can people enjoy daylight all the time in Iceland? A. In spring. B. In summer. C. In autumn. D. In winter. 33. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. The weather in Iceland changes fast. B. People don’t like the weather there. C. The wind in Iceland is too strong. D. People know when the weather changes. 34. What do we know about Iceland according to the passage? A. It rains a lot in spring. B. The summer lasts two months. C. There can be snowy days in autumn. D. People can’t do outdoor activities in winter. 35. What’s the best title for the passage? A. People’s Life in Iceland B. The Four Seasons in Iceland C. How to Travel to Iceland D. The Best Time to Go to Iceland 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了冰岛的四季天气特点、昼夜变化和天气多变的特征，展现了冰岛独特的气候风貌。 【31题详解】 文中第一段“Is it always gelled as ice?”用冰来比喻冰岛的状态，结合上下文语境，这里的“gelled”和“ice”相关，意思是寒冷的。 【32题详解】 文中第二段提到“In June, summer takes over from spring. It is usually warm. People can enjoy 24 hours of daylight.”，说明人们可以在夏天享受全天日照。 【33题详解】 最后一段提到“You may meet four seasons in a day. ‘If you don’t like the weather, just wait 15 minutes and you will get something different’”，说明冰岛的天气变化非常快。 【34题详解】 文中第二段提到“And you can see snow in October.”，十月属于秋天，说明冰岛的秋天可能会下雪。 【35题详解】 全文围绕冰岛的四季天气展开，介绍了每个季节的气候特征和活动，因此最佳标题是《冰岛的四季》。 C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生的需求，右栏是七条关于动物的信息，请为每位学生找到合适的信息。选项中有两项为多余项。 ____36____ Lin Mei hears that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them. ____37____ Linda wants to find somewhere to see whales and play with them. ____38____ Tony wants to do something to help save animals in danger. ____39____ Alice wants to know if (是否) whales are in danger or not. ____40____ Wei Fang wants to know why animals are in danger. A. You can see whales in the water around Tonga (汤加) between August and October. Welcome to Tonga to play with the whales. B. Many kinds of animals are endangered when the number of their adult (成年的) ones is under 2,500. Very endangered animals may have no more than 50 adult members. C. You can help save endangered animals. Try to call for more people to keep them safe or give your money to the WWF. D. There’s good news. The number of tigers living in the wild rises to about 5,500. However, tigers lived in about 25 countries many years ago, but today they only live in 13 countries. E. The WWF chose the panda as its symbol. It works in more than 100 countries around the world to help with the diversity (多样性) of life. F. Why do animals become endangered? It’s because of people’s activities, like cutting down trees and killing. Then they don’t have many places to live or food to eat. G. There are many kinds of whales in the sea. Not all of them are endangered. But there are 11 kinds on the endangered list. 【答案】36. D 37. A 38. C 39. G 40. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了五个人的不同需求及与之对应的信息。 【36题详解】 根据“Lin Mei hears that tigers are in danger now. She wants to know more about them.”可知，Lin Mei 想了解更多关于濒危老虎的信息。选项“有好消息。野生老虎的数量上升到大约5500只。然而，老虎在许多年前生活在大约25个国家，但今天它们只生活在13个国家。”与之相符。故选D。 【37题详解】 根据“Linda wants to find somewhere to see whales and play with them.”可知，Linda 想找个地方看鲸鱼并和它们一起玩。选项“你可以在汤加周围的水中看到鲸鱼八月到十月之间。欢迎来到汤加和鲸鱼一起玩。”与之相符。故选A。 【38题详解】 根据“Tony wants to do something to help save animals in danger.”可知，Tony 想做些事情来帮助拯救处于危险中的动物。选项“你可以帮助拯救濒危动物。试着呼吁更多的人来保护他们的安全，或者把你的钱捐给世界自然基金会。”与之相符。故选C。 【39题详解】 根据“Alice wants to know if (是否) whales are in danger or not.”可知，Alice 想知道鲸鱼是否濒危灭绝。选项“海里有很多种鲸鱼。并不是所有的都濒临灭绝。但是有11种在濒危名单上。”与之相符。故选G。 【40题详解】 根据“Wei Fang wants to know why animals are in danger.”可知，Wei Fang 想知道动物为什么会濒危。选项“为什么动物会濒临灭绝？是因为人们的活动，比如砍树，杀人。然后他们没有很多住的地方或吃的食物。”与之相符。故选F。 五、 选择单词的适当形式填空，每空一词。 clean he quiet happy because animal walk well with study other of It’s three o’clock now. Some students of Class Six are on the playground. They are doing sport now. Look! Jim and ____41____ friends are playing basketball. They play it very ____42____. Cindy and Mike are taking a(n) ____43____. They like walking ____44____ they think it is good exercise. They are having a good time on the playground. The ____45____ students are in the classroom. What are they doing now? Look! Mary and Bob are ____46____ the classroom. Frank is tired. He is sleeping at the desk. Emma is not good at math. So she is ____47____ math. Tom is always a kind and helpful boy. He is helping Emma ____48____ her math. Alice is reading books. She likes reading very much. Jack is drawing pandas. They are his favourite ____49____. The students are all _____50_____ because tomorrow is Saturday. And they don’t need to go to school. 【答案】41. his 42. well 43. walk 44. because 45. other 46. cleaning 47. studying 48. with 49. animals 50. happy 【解析】 【导语】本文描述了下午三点时，六班学生们在操场和教室里的不同活动，展现了学生们的校园生活，也传递了周五临近周末的轻松氛围。 【41题详解】 句意：看！吉姆和他的朋友们正在打篮球。此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰名词friends，方框中he的形容词性物主代词his符合语境，指代吉姆的朋友。 【42题详解】 句意：他们打得非常好。此处需要副词修饰动词play，方框中well(好地)符合语境，用于描述打篮球的水平。 【43题详解】 句意：辛迪和迈克正在散步。“take a walk”是固定搭配，意为“散步”，此处用名词“walk”，方框中walk符合语境。 【44题详解】 句意：他们喜欢散步，因为他们认为这是很好的锻炼。后半句是前半句的原因，方框中because(因为)符合语境，用于引导原因状语从句。 【45题详解】 句意：其他的学生在教室里。方框中other(其他的)符合语境，“the other students”表示“其余的学生”，与前文在操场的学生形成对应。 【46题详解】 句意：看！玛丽和鲍勃正在打扫教室。句子时态为现在进行时，方框中clean的动名词形式cleaning符合语境，描述学生在教室的劳动行为。 【47题详解】 句意：艾玛不擅长数学，所以她正在学习数学。句子时态为现在进行时，方框中study的动名词形式studying符合语境，对应艾玛补习数学的状态。 【48题详解】 句意：他正在帮助艾玛学习数学。“help sb. with sth.”是固定搭配，意为“在某方面帮助某人”，方框中with符合语境，构成固定短语。 【49题详解】 句意：它们是他最喜欢的动物。此处的They指代前文的pandas，方框中animal的复数形式animals符合语境，对应熊猫这一动物种类。 【50题详解】 句意：学生们都很开心，因为明天是周六，他们不需要去上学。根据“明天不用上学”的情节，方框中happy(开心的)符合语境，描述学生们的心情。 六﹑读写综合 (本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分) A.信息归纳 请仔细阅读下面的短文，然后按信息卡的要求填入相关信息。 Michael was late for school yesterday. On his way to school, he met an old man. The old man wanted to go to the hospital. His wife was ill in hospital. The man wanted to see his wife and took some food to her. But he didn’t know the way. The old man was very worried. Michael wanted to help him, but he didn’t know the way. So he asked a policeman for help. The policeman said, “Walk along the street and turn left at the second street, then walk on and on, and the hospital is on your right.” “But can I take a bus? Is it far from here?” Michael asked. “No, you can’t. But you can take a taxi,” the policeman replied. Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi. It took them about twenty minutes to get there. The old man thanked Michael a lot and said he is a good boy. When Michael got to school, the first class was over. His teacher was very angry. But when she knew what happened, she thought Michael did a good job. All the teachers and classmates gave a big hand to Michael. His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school. Michael said he had a special day. 51. Where did the old man want to go? ______________________________________________________ 52. Who did Michael ask for help? 　　　　　 ______________________________________________________ 53. How did Michael and the old man get there? 　　　　　 ______________________________________________________ 54. How long did it take Michael and the old man to get there ? ______________________________________________________ 55. What subject did Emma help Michael with after school ? ______________________________________________________ B．书面表达 56. 根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡指定的位置上。 生活中总有一些特殊的日子值得我们回忆。某英文报社正开展以“A Special Day”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一篇短文给报社投稿，介绍自己的经历中特殊的一天。 内容提示： 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文;不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数70左右。作文标题和开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 A Special Day This is a special day I remember. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】51. To the hospital 52. A policeman 53. By taxi 54. About twenty minutes 55. Maths 56. A Special Day This is a special day I remember. Last Friday. When I was on my way to school, I saw a little girl crying in the street. She got lost and couldn’t find her mother. I decided to help her. I called the police and waited with her. We found her mother in about thirty minutes. As a result, I was late for school. Luckily, my teacher didn’t blame me after learning the truth. I felt joyful for doing a good deed. It was truly meaningful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Michael在上学路上帮助一位老人去医院，导致上学迟到，但最终得到老师和同学赞扬的特殊经历。 【51题详解】 第一段明确指出“The old man wanted to go to the hospital.”，说明老人想去医院，答案为原文直接信息。 【52题详解】 第一段结尾明确告知“So he asked a policeman for help.”，说明Michael是向警察求助，答案为原文直接信息。 【53题详解】 第二段提到“Michael thanked the policeman and took the old man to the hospital by taxi.”，说明他们乘出租车去那里，答案为原文直接信息。 【54题详解】 第二段明确提到“It took them about twenty minutes to get there.”，说明花了大约二十分钟，答案是原文直接时间信息，可直接提取。 【55题详解】 最后一段提到“His classmate Emma helped him with his maths after school.”，因此答案是原文信息，可直接提取。 【56题详解】 写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，用一般过去时为主 明确要点：时间、起因、经过、结果和感想 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得在作文中出现真实姓名和考生的真实姓名 【第二步：构思布局】 开头句：开篇点题，交代这个特殊日子发生的具体时间 主体句：具体叙述事情的起因、经过和结果 结尾句：总结全文，表达自己对这一天的感想 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：时间 Last Friday/On a Tuesday等 要点二：起因 saw a little girl crying in the street/went to the Nursing Home and did some voluntary work等 要点三：经过 called the police and waited with her/chatted with the elderly and helped clean rooms等 要点四：结果 I was late for school. Luckily, my teacher didn’t blame me after learning the truth/I got home a little late. But I didn’t feel tired等 要点五：感想 I felt joyful for doing a good deed/We were very happy because we brought warmth to the elderly等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $