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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 1 Career talks 提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一.完形填空(10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains, and it’s also a time when we start to think about our future 1 . Everyone has their own dream job, and it takes hard work to make it come true.
When I was a little child, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my primary school teacher very much. She was kind and patient, and she taught me a lot of things. As I grew older, my dream 2 a little. Now I want to be a journalist (记者), for I like writing and hope to tell real stories to people, which I think is a 3 job that can make a difference to the world. To realize this dream, I try my best to overcome growing pains. I need to 4 my writing skills. I keep writing every day, and never 5 , even when I can’t write well, and my Chinese teacher always encourages me. Besides, I take part in more school activities to become 6 , which is necessary for a journalist.
Through these efforts, I have got great 7 : become more confident and learned that success doesn’t come easily. Last month, I 8 a city writing competition and won the second prize. That greatly encouraged me. I know there are still difficulties ahead, but I will keep working hard, believing every pain in growing up will turn into precious gains. And one day, I will 9 my career dream. Growing up is not just about getting older, but also about becoming a better person and 10 for our future.
With efforts and courage, we can finally grow into the person we want to be.
1.A.hobby B.career C.home D.study
2.A.changed B.happened C.appeared D.arrived
3.A.boring B.busy C.great D.noisy
4.A.improve B.forget C.lose D.show
5.A.wake up B.stand up C.give up D.get up
6.A.shyer B.quieter C.more beautiful D.more confident
7.A.pains B.gains C.worries D.problems
8.A.looked for B.thanked for C.talked about D.took part in
9.A.agree B.spend C.realize D.promise
10.A.looking B.asking C.caring D.preparing
二.阅读理解(50分)
A
The Internet helps doctors in many ways. They can search for new treatments online when they face rare (罕见的) illnesses, and they can even talk to other doctors around the world to share ideas. With video calls, they can check on patients who cannot come to the hospital. All of these save time, make their work easier and help patients get better care.
For teachers, the Internet is a great tool. They can find fun videos and games to make their lessons more interesting, which helps students learn better. They can also answer students’ questions and give explanations online quickly. If a student misses a class, teachers can record it and send the recording to the student, so that no one falls behind. This makes teaching more flexible (灵活的) and effective.
Farmers also get much help from the Internet. They can check weather forecasts (预报) to decide when to plant or harvest (收获), which helps protect their crops from bad weather. By watching online videos, they can also learn new farming skills, such as how to grow vegetables better. What’s more, they can sell their crops to people all over the country through shopping apps, so they can make more money.
The Internet is a big help to artists. They can show their paintings or music with people around the world online, allowing more people to know their work. They can also learn from other artists online to improve their skills. Sometimes, people even buy their art online. In this way, the internet not only helps artists show their talent but also helps them make a living.
根据短文内容选择正确答案:
11.What can doctors do when facing rare illnesses?
A.Search for treatments online. B.Buy useful medicine online.
C.Learn from videos online. D.Share experience online.
12.How do teachers help students who miss a class?
A.By answering questions online.
B.By going to students’ homes for class.
C.By sending the videos of the class.
D.By teaching the students through an online app.
13.If Mr. Wang wants to grow tomatoes better, what can he do according to the text?
A.Check weather forecasts. B.Do more farming carefully.
C.Ask a lot of experts for help. D.Learn skills by watching online videos.
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Doctors can only help local patients.
B.Teachers never use games in their lessons.
C.Farmers can grow crops through shopping apps.
D.Artists can make money by selling their work online.
15.What are the four texts mainly about?
A.The amazing AI. B.The use of the internet.
C.The interesting jobs. D.The valuable experience.
B
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei province, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious (艰苦的), experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.”
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels.
Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community.
Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. ________”
16.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?
A.完成. B.接通. C.度过. D.用完.
17.Which of the following shows Wan is warm-hearted?
① He takes away rubbish for the old and disabled people.
② He sells medicine to the old and disabled people.
③ He checks the area’s sanitation conditions for the community.
④ He pays attention to safety risks for the community.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
18.How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community?
A.4 years. B.6 years. C.8 years. D.43 years.
19.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of an excellent deliveryman.
B.The daily life and achievements of a model deliveryman.
C.The difficulties of working as a volunteer.
D.The history of the delivery industry in China.
20.What will Wan Haibo say at last?
A.I think there will be no longer difficulties in the future.
B.I will move to another community to enjoy my life.
C.I will work hard to get more money for myself.
D.I will encourage more people to join in volunteer work.
C
When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员) , they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work? Isn’t it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.
Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered (注册) with an agency that only deals with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains that I’ll be someone in a crowd, a member of a jury and a clerk and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.
Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who came out of a building just as a car exploded (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.
It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.
21.Why does Emily give standard answers?
A.Because she is proud of her job. B.Because she wants to hide her feelings.
C.Because she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain. D.Because she wants to show off her experiences.
22.What does Emily think of her job?
A.Busy. B.Enjoyable. C.Fashionable. D.Easy.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The famous actors look down upon the extras.
B.Being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job.
C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra.
D.Those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained.
24.What does the underlined part “as a bonus” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Above expectation. B.As a result. C.In general. D.After all.
25.We can infer that Emily ________.
A.often pays the bills for others B.sometimes has to get up very early
C.has beaten all the phone game players D.was in the face of danger in her first extra role
D
Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官)? It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in the mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
To do this job, you don’t need a good education, but love for travelling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe your experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a tourist spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next day you might climb an ancient mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn about their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport (交通) problems may happen. You must deal with any problem.
If you are curious about new things, love travelling and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travelling into a meaningful job!
26.How does the writer begin the text?
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By using a saying. D.By listing numbers.
27.The job of a travel experience officer needs________.
①writing skills ②a good education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
28.The job of a travel experience officer is great because________.
A.it doesn’t need people to go out B.it can make a lot of money
C.every trip is a new experience D.it’s always easy and comfortable
29.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The job is tiring but interesting. B.Anyone can do the job without hard work.
C.The job is only for young people. D.Travel experience officers never meet problems.
30.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some tips on planning a perfect trip.
B.An introduction to the job of a travel experience officer.
C.The challenges of travelling to different countries.
D.Advice on becoming a famous travel blogger.
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a young child, you often have big dreams, like being a firefighter, an actor or an astronaut—all at the same time! As you grow up, it’s important to keep that kind of passion (激情) for the future alive. That passion can be a strong guide, helping you find your way. 31
◆Know your physical strengths.
Do you enjoy trying different sports? Maybe you’re a hands-on (动手实践)kid who likes building things. 32 Athletes, builders and mechanics (机械工) all work actively on their feet. These jobs offer plenty of fun for them.
◆ 33
Do you enjoy learning about facts? Scientists and computer programmers were all once students like you. Even if you don’t become a scientist, these skills are useful in many fields, helping you understand the world.
◆Let your imagination run free.
Draw, write, paint, or make music. 34 Artists, authors, actors, and musicians all need creativity. There are hundreds of careers (职业) for people who love to create. Don’t be afraid to turn your hobby into your job.
◆Listen to your heart.
35 Family, teachers, and friends may give you advice. However, only you can make the final decision. You know which career path is right for you. Don’t give up on a dream just because others may not believe in it.
A.Grow your love of math and science.
B.It’s easy to follow what others tell you to do.
C.Here are some ways to know about yourselves.
D.Stay true to yourself, and you will find the way.
E.Hold on to the things you love with all your heart.
F.The following tips help you discover your future job.
G.Believe it or not, physical activities often lead to good jobs.
三.选词填空(10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
paint help university well after have clearly yourself problem engineer are before
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 36 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 37 some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 38 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a discussion about this 39 with your parents. They may know you 40 than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 41 , “What is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 42 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
43 you have your own dream, it’s time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at a(n) 44 must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practise 45 every day.
四.语法填空(10分)
People’s jobs have changed throughout history. If you lived in the mid-1300s, you might have been a mouse catcher. The job 46 (respect) centuries ago, but few people do it today. Now, technology is developing at an even faster speed. Some traditional jobs are disappearing. However, new ones are 47 (spring) up to meet new needs.
Jobs soon to be history
Cashier
Cashiers in shops and supermarkets may not be necessary in the near future. They may soon be replaced 48 machines. People can pay on 49 (they) own in these places, which is both convenient and fast.
Pilot
Autopilots were first used in planes over a century ago. With the 50 (develop) of new technology, there might be no need for human pilots in the future! It is believed that fully automatic planes will be 51 (wide) used soon.
Jobs of the future
Space tour guide
Space tourism began in 2001. In the future, 52 (travel) to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. Space tour guides 53 (need) to lead people to the moon and beyond! They will also be responsible for 54 (introduce) space knowledge to tourists.
Virtual reality fashion designer
In the future, more people will work and play in virtual reality. People will need cool and fashionable clothes, so VR fashion 55 (design) will be greatly needed! Their job is to create unique virtual clothing for different users.
五.阅读表达(10分)
A Career as a Wildlife Protector
Wildlife protectors are people who work hard to protect wild animals and their habitats. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. This job is not easy, but it is very meaningful.
Zhang Na is a wildlife protector who works in a nature reserve in Yunnan. Her daily work is diverse (多种多样的). She often patrols (巡逻) the reserve to check on the wild animals. She also records their living habits and health conditions. Sometimes, she takes care of injured animals. Once, she saved a young panda that had fallen into a ditch. She took care of it for two months until it was healthy enough to return to the wild.
To be a wildlife protector, you need to have a good knowledge of biology and animal behavior. You also need to be brave and patient. Working in the wild can be dangerous. There are often wild animals and bad weather. But Zhang Na never complains. She says, “When I see the animals living safely and freely, I feel all the hard work is worth it.”
Zhang Na also does public education work. She gives talks in schools and communities to tell people about the importance of protecting wildlife. She hopes that more people will join in the work of protecting nature.
If you love animals and nature, a career as a wildlife protector might be a good choice for you. It allows you to work closely with nature and make a difference to the world.
56.What do wildlife protectors do?
57.Why does Zhang Na think her work is worth it?
58.What is the purpose of Zhang Na’s public education work?
59.Are you interested in the job of being a wildlife protector? Why or why not?
(Write 30 words or more.)
六.书面表达(10分)
60.一个国家有梦想,一个民族就有希望。作为时代青年,我们也应该有自己的梦想和职业规划!请以“ My Dream Job ”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍自己的理想职业并向校报投稿。
要点:
1. What’s your dream job?
2. Why do you want to do it?
3. What will you do to make your dream come true?
要求:1. 文中可包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;3. 词数80左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
My Dream Job
Everyone has his or her dream. My dream is to be
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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 1 Career talks 提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一.完形填空(10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains, and it’s also a time when we start to think about our future 1 . Everyone has their own dream job, and it takes hard work to make it come true.
When I was a little child, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my primary school teacher very much. She was kind and patient, and she taught me a lot of things. As I grew older, my dream 2 a little. Now I want to be a journalist (记者), for I like writing and hope to tell real stories to people, which I think is a 3 job that can make a difference to the world. To realize this dream, I try my best to overcome growing pains. I need to 4 my writing skills. I keep writing every day, and never 5 , even when I can’t write well, and my Chinese teacher always encourages me. Besides, I take part in more school activities to become 6 , which is necessary for a journalist.
Through these efforts, I have got great 7 : become more confident and learned that success doesn’t come easily. Last month, I 8 a city writing competition and won the second prize. That greatly encouraged me. I know there are still difficulties ahead, but I will keep working hard, believing every pain in growing up will turn into precious gains. And one day, I will 9 my career dream. Growing up is not just about getting older, but also about becoming a better person and 10 for our future.
With efforts and courage, we can finally grow into the person we want to be.
1.A.hobby B.career C.home D.study
2.A.changed B.happened C.appeared D.arrived
3.A.boring B.busy C.great D.noisy
4.A.improve B.forget C.lose D.show
5.A.wake up B.stand up C.give up D.get up
6.A.shyer B.quieter C.more beautiful D.more confident
7.A.pains B.gains C.worries D.problems
8.A.looked for B.thanked for C.talked about D.took part in
9.A.agree B.spend C.realize D.promise
10.A.looking B.asking C.caring D.preparing
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
【导语】本文讲述了作者成长过程中梦想的变化,以及为实现记者梦付出努力、克服困难并收获成长的故事,传递了成长中的每一份付出都会转化为珍贵收获的道理。
【详解】1.句意:成长是一段既有痛苦也有收获的旅程,也是我们开始思考未来职业的时期。每个人都有自己理想的工作,要实现它需要付出努力。
根据后文“Everyone has their own dream job”可知,此处与未来的工作、职业规划相关,应选用career。 hobby侧重个人兴趣,而非与未来工作相关的职业规划。
2.句意:随着我长大,我的梦想发生了一点变化。现在我想成为一名记者,因为我喜欢写作,希望给人们讲述真实的故事,我认为这是一份能对世界产生影响的很棒的工作。
根据前文“小时候想当老师”和后文“现在想当记者”的对比可知,此处表示梦想发生了改变,应选用changed。happened侧重事情的发生,不体现前后的变化过程。
3.句意:随着我长大,我的梦想发生了一点变化。现在我想成为一名记者,因为我喜欢写作,希望给人们讲述真实的故事,我认为这是一份能对世界产生影响的很棒的工作。
根据后文“that can make a difference to the world”可知,作者对这份工作持积极认可的态度,应选用great。boring、busy、noisy均为负面或中性描述,与作者的正面评价不符。
4.句意:为了实现这个梦想,我尽力克服成长中的痛苦。我需要提升我的写作技能。
根据前文“为了实现当记者的梦想”可知,作者需要主动提升写作能力,应选用improve。forget、lose、show均不符合为实现梦想而努力的语境。
5.句意:我每天坚持写作,从不放弃,即使我写得不好,我的语文老师也总是鼓励我。
根据前文“keep writing every day”和后文“even when I can’t write well”可知,此处表示面对困难不放弃,应选用give up。wake up、stand up、get up均与坚持写作的语境无关。
6.句意:此外,我参加更多的学校活动来变得更自信,这对一名记者来说是必要的。
根据后文“become more confident and learned that success doesn't come easily”可知,参加学校活动能让作者变得更自信,应选用more confident。shyer、quieter、more beautiful均不符合记者所需的职业素养语境。
7.句意:通过这些努力,我收获了很大的成长:变得更自信,也明白了成功来之不易。
根据后文冒号后的积极内容和文章开头“Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains”可知,此处指努力带来的收获,应选用gains。pains、worries、problems均与冒号后的积极结果不符。
8.句意:上个月,我参加了一场市级写作比赛并获得了二等奖。
根据后文“won the second prize”可知,此处表示参与比赛并获奖,应选用took part in。looked for、thanked for、talked about均不符合语境。
9.句意:总有一天,我会实现我的职业梦想。
根据前文“为梦想付出努力”和后文“my career dream”可知,此处表示实现职业梦想,应选用realize。agree、spend、promise均不符合语境。
10.句意:成长不只是关于长大,也关于成为更好的人,并为我们的未来做准备。
根据前文“think about our future”和全文主旨可知,此处表示为未来做好规划与准备,应选用preparing。looking、asking、caring均不符合语境。
二.阅读理解(50分)
A
The Internet helps doctors in many ways. They can search for new treatments online when they face rare (罕见的) illnesses, and they can even talk to other doctors around the world to share ideas. With video calls, they can check on patients who cannot come to the hospital. All of these save time, make their work easier and help patients get better care.
For teachers, the Internet is a great tool. They can find fun videos and games to make their lessons more interesting, which helps students learn better. They can also answer students’ questions and give explanations online quickly. If a student misses a class, teachers can record it and send the recording to the student, so that no one falls behind. This makes teaching more flexible (灵活的) and effective.
Farmers also get much help from the Internet. They can check weather forecasts (预报) to decide when to plant or harvest (收获), which helps protect their crops from bad weather. By watching online videos, they can also learn new farming skills, such as how to grow vegetables better. What’s more, they can sell their crops to people all over the country through shopping apps, so they can make more money.
The Internet is a big help to artists. They can show their paintings or music with people around the world online, allowing more people to know their work. They can also learn from other artists online to improve their skills. Sometimes, people even buy their art online. In this way, the internet not only helps artists show their talent but also helps them make a living.
根据短文内容选择正确答案:
11.What can doctors do when facing rare illnesses?
A.Search for treatments online. B.Buy useful medicine online.
C.Learn from videos online. D.Share experience online.
12.How do teachers help students who miss a class?
A.By answering questions online.
B.By going to students’ homes for class.
C.By sending the videos of the class.
D.By teaching the students through an online app.
13.If Mr. Wang wants to grow tomatoes better, what can he do according to the text?
A.Check weather forecasts. B.Do more farming carefully.
C.Ask a lot of experts for help. D.Learn skills by watching online videos.
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Doctors can only help local patients.
B.Teachers never use games in their lessons.
C.Farmers can grow crops through shopping apps.
D.Artists can make money by selling their work online.
15.What are the four texts mainly about?
A.The amazing AI. B.The use of the internet.
C.The interesting jobs. D.The valuable experience.
【答案】11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.B
【导语】本文以医生、教师、农民、艺术家四类职业为例,分别介绍了互联网如何为不同行业的从业者提供帮助,展现了互联网在现代生活中的多种实用价值。
【详解】11.第一段:“They can search for new treatments online when they face rare illnesses, and they can even talk to other doctors around the world to share ideas.”,明确说明,面对罕见疾病时,医生可以在网上搜索新的治疗方案。
12.第二段:“If a student misses a class, teachers can record it and send the recording to the student, so that no one falls behind.”,说明老师会把课程录下来,发给缺课的学生。
13.第三段:“By watching online videos, they can also learn new farming skills, such as how to grow vegetables better.”,说明农民可以通过看线上视频学习种植蔬菜的技巧。
14.第四段:“They can also learn from other artists online to improve their skills. Sometimes, people even buy their art online. In this way, the internet not only helps artists show their talent but also helps them make a living.”,说明艺术家可以通过网络卖画谋生。
15.全文四段分别介绍了互联网对医生、教师、农民、艺术家的帮助,核心主题是互联网的用途。
B
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei province, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious (艰苦的), experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.”
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels.
Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community.
Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. ________”
16.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?
A.完成. B.接通. C.度过. D.用完.
17.Which of the following shows Wan is warm-hearted?
① He takes away rubbish for the old and disabled people.
② He sells medicine to the old and disabled people.
③ He checks the area’s sanitation conditions for the community.
④ He pays attention to safety risks for the community.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
18.How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community?
A.4 years. B.6 years. C.8 years. D.43 years.
19.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of an excellent deliveryman.
B.The daily life and achievements of a model deliveryman.
C.The difficulties of working as a volunteer.
D.The history of the delivery industry in China.
20.What will Wan Haibo say at last?
A.I think there will be no longer difficulties in the future.
B.I will move to another community to enjoy my life.
C.I will work hard to get more money for myself.
D.I will encourage more people to join in volunteer work.
【答案】16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了快递员万海波被评为全国劳动模范的事迹,包括他的工作态度、日常工作量、对老人和残疾人的关心以及参与社区志愿服务的经历。
【详解】16.第二段最后一句提到“I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.”,结合上下文,此处“got through”意为“度过”困难。
17.第四段和第五段提到万海波为老人和残疾人取药、倒垃圾(①),以及作为志愿者检查社区卫生和安全情况(③④)。②“卖药给老人和残疾人”与文意不符。
18.第五段第一句提到“Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022.”,结合文章发表时间(2026年),可知他做志愿者约4年。
19.全文主要讲述万海波作为快递员的日常工作、获得的荣誉以及他热心助人和志愿服务的经历,概括为“模范快递员的日常生活与成就”。
20.文章最后提到万海波对快递员受到更多尊重感到高兴,结合他热心公益的性格,最可能说的话是鼓励更多人参与志愿服务。
C
When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员) , they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work? Isn’t it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.
Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered (注册) with an agency that only deals with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains that I’ll be someone in a crowd, a member of a jury and a clerk and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.
Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who came out of a building just as a car exploded (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.
It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.
21.Why does Emily give standard answers?
A.Because she is proud of her job. B.Because she wants to hide her feelings.
C.Because she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain. D.Because she wants to show off her experiences.
22.What does Emily think of her job?
A.Busy. B.Enjoyable. C.Fashionable. D.Easy.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The famous actors look down upon the extras.
B.Being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job.
C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra.
D.Those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained.
24.What does the underlined part “as a bonus” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Above expectation. B.As a result. C.In general. D.After all.
25.We can infer that Emily ________.
A.often pays the bills for others B.sometimes has to get up very early
C.has beaten all the phone game players D.was in the face of danger in her first extra role
【答案】21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了艾米丽作为影视临时演员的工作经历,包括人们对她工作的常见问题、她的回答、工作情况、对工作的看法等。
21.第一段提到“My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of.”,结合前文人们总是问她相同的问题,可推测出她觉得这些问题没必要详细解释,所以给出标准答案。
22.第四段提到“It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do.”,说明艾米丽认为她的工作是令人愉快的。
23.文章中艾米丽讲述了自己作为临时演员工作的各种情况,包括工作的难易、有趣与否、收入等,是真实地讲述了做影视临时演员的情况。
24.第四段提到“As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.”,前面说收入能付账单,后面说在等待时手机游戏得了高分,这是超出预期的好处。
25.第二段提到“Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.”,说明她有时得早起。
D
Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官)? It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in the mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
To do this job, you don’t need a good education, but love for travelling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe your experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a tourist spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next day you might climb an ancient mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn about their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport (交通) problems may happen. You must deal with any problem.
If you are curious about new things, love travelling and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travelling into a meaningful job!
26.How does the writer begin the text?
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By using a saying. D.By listing numbers.
27.The job of a travel experience officer needs________.
①writing skills ②a good education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
28.The job of a travel experience officer is great because________.
A.it doesn’t need people to go out B.it can make a lot of money
C.every trip is a new experience D.it’s always easy and comfortable
29.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The job is tiring but interesting. B.Anyone can do the job without hard work.
C.The job is only for young people. D.Travel experience officers never meet problems.
30.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some tips on planning a perfect trip.
B.An introduction to the job of a travel experience officer.
C.The challenges of travelling to different countries.
D.Advice on becoming a famous travel blogger.
【答案】26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B
【导语】本文介绍了旅行体验官这一职业,包括其工作内容、所需技能、优缺点,是一份将旅行爱好转化为有意义工作的职业介绍短文。
26.开头以“Do you know the job of a travel experience officer”一个问句引入主题,属于“以提问开头”的方式,对应A选项“By asking a question.”。
27.第二段“Good writing skills”; “Basic photo or video skills”以及“needs a healthy body.”等内容指出了旅行体验官这一职业所需要的技能,对应选项D。
28.第三段“Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience.”指出这份工作很棒的原因是“每次旅行都是一次全新的体验”。
29.第三段“It's a wonderful way to see the world”和“However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties.”指出这份工作既精彩又充满困难,对应A选项“The job is tiring but interesting.”。
30.全文围绕旅行体验官的工作内容、要求、优缺点展开介绍。核心要点就是介绍旅行体验官这一职业,对应B选项“An introduction to the job of a travel experience officer.”。
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a young child, you often have big dreams, like being a firefighter, an actor or an astronaut—all at the same time! As you grow up, it’s important to keep that kind of passion (激情) for the future alive. That passion can be a strong guide, helping you find your way. 31
◆Know your physical strengths.
Do you enjoy trying different sports? Maybe you’re a hands-on (动手实践)kid who likes building things. 32 Athletes, builders and mechanics (机械工) all work actively on their feet. These jobs offer plenty of fun for them.
◆ 33
Do you enjoy learning about facts? Scientists and computer programmers were all once students like you. Even if you don’t become a scientist, these skills are useful in many fields, helping you understand the world.
◆Let your imagination run free.
Draw, write, paint, or make music. 34 Artists, authors, actors, and musicians all need creativity. There are hundreds of careers (职业) for people who love to create. Don’t be afraid to turn your hobby into your job.
◆Listen to your heart.
35 Family, teachers, and friends may give you advice. However, only you can make the final decision. You know which career path is right for you. Don’t give up on a dream just because others may not believe in it.
A.Grow your love of math and science.
B.It’s easy to follow what others tell you to do.
C.Here are some ways to know about yourselves.
D.Stay true to yourself, and you will find the way.
E.Hold on to the things you love with all your heart.
F.The following tips help you discover your future job.
G.Believe it or not, physical activities often lead to good jobs.
【答案】31.F 32.G 33.A 34.E 35.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了如何通过了解自身优势、兴趣与内心想法,找到适合自己的未来职业,给出了四条实用建议。
【详解】31.此处位于第一段末尾,起承上启下作用。前文提到激情能指引方向,后文列出了具体的建议条目。选项F“下面的建议帮助你发现未来的工作” 既总结了上文的目的,又引出了下文的tips (建议),且全文围绕 “职业/工作”展开,F 项最契合。
32.本段小标题为 “了解你的体能优势”,内容涉及运动、动手实践。空缺处后列举了运动员、建筑工等职业。选项G“信不信由你,体育活动往往能带来好工作” 中的“physical activities”与本段主题呼应,且引出了后文的职业例子,逻辑通顺。
33.此处为段落小标题,需概括本段内容。本段提到 “学习事实”、“科学家”、“计算机程序员” 等。选项A“培养你对数学和科学的热爱” 与本段关键词 (facts, scientists, programmers) 直接对应,且句式与其他小标题(祈使句)保持一致。
34.本段主题是发挥想象力,涉及绘画、写作等爱好。空缺处前列举了具体活动,后文提到艺术家等职业需要创造力,并鼓励将爱好变成工作。选项 E“全心全意坚持你所热爱的事物” 中的“things you love”对应前文的爱好和后文的“hobby”,起到了鼓励和支持的作用。
35.本段主题是 “倾听内心”。空缺处后文提到“家人朋友可能给你建议,然而只有你能做最终决定”。选项B“跟随别人的吩咐做事很容易” 与后文的“However”形成转折对比关系,突出了自己做决定的重要性,逻辑严密。
三.选词填空(10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
paint help university well after have clearly yourself problem engineer are before
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 36 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 37 some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 38 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a discussion about this 39 with your parents. They may know you 40 than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 41 , “What is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 42 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
43 you have your own dream, it’s time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at a(n) 44 must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practise 45 every day.
【答案】36.engineers 37.are 38.helps 39.problem 40.better 41.yourself 42.clearly 43.After 44.university 45.painting
【导语】本文介绍了为青少年提供的职业规划建议。首先通过兴趣探索自我,并与父母讨论职业方向;其次通过设想理想生活排除不合适的工作;最后在明确梦想后制定具体计划,如学医需进入大学或成为艺术家需每日练习绘画。
【详解】36.句意:有些人想成为飞行员,有些人想成为工程师。前文提到:“different students have different dreams. ”不同学生有不同的梦想,此处列举另一种职业,与“pilots”并列,需用复数名词“engineers”。
37.句意:这里有一些方法可以帮助你找到答案。Here位于句首,引导倒装句,主语“some ways”为复数,谓语用复数形式are。
38.句意:这能帮助你了解哪种工作能让你快乐。后文的“If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a discussion about this...with your parents.”如果你对你自己不是很了解,你可以和父母讨论这个问题,这是在帮助你,主语This为单数,描述一般事实,用一般现在时第三人称单数helps。
39.句意:如果你对你自己不是很了解,你可以和父母讨论这个问题。前文提到“If you don’t know yourself well”,不了解自己,这是一个需要讨论的“问题”,有this修饰,用单数名词,故用“problem”。
40.句意:他们可能比你更了解你。修饰动宾短语know you,表示“更了解”,用副词well,由than可知,此处用比较级better。
41.句意:问你自己:“我理想的生活是什么样的?” 全文使用第二人称,祈使句中,对方是“你”,反问自己用反身代词“yourself”。
42.句意:你会清楚地知道你不喜欢哪种工作,你应该去什么大学。前文的“The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). ”提到这个问题的答案帮助你排除一些工作,让你清楚地知道你不喜欢哪种工作,修饰动词“know”,表示“清楚地”,用副词“clearly”。
43.句意:在你有了自己的梦想之后,是时候制定计划了。此处表示“有了自己的梦想之后”,用After“在……之后”,引导时间状语从句,句首,首字母大写。
44.句意:如果你的梦想是当一名医生,在大学学医必须是你的计划之一。前半句“If you dream of being a doctor”表示要想当一名医生,应是在大学里学习医学,表示大学用“university”,有不定冠词a修饰,用单数名词。
45.句意:如果你想要成为一名优秀的画家,你可能需要每天练习绘画。 前半句提到:“If you want to be an excellent artist,”你想要当画家,因此要练习画画,动词“practise”后接名词或动名词,paint的动名词形式为“painting”。
四.语法填空(10分)
People’s jobs have changed throughout history. If you lived in the mid-1300s, you might have been a mouse catcher. The job 46 (respect) centuries ago, but few people do it today. Now, technology is developing at an even faster speed. Some traditional jobs are disappearing. However, new ones are 47 (spring) up to meet new needs.
Jobs soon to be history
Cashier
Cashiers in shops and supermarkets may not be necessary in the near future. They may soon be replaced 48 machines. People can pay on 49 (they) own in these places, which is both convenient and fast.
Pilot
Autopilots were first used in planes over a century ago. With the 50 (develop) of new technology, there might be no need for human pilots in the future! It is believed that fully automatic planes will be 51 (wide) used soon.
Jobs of the future
Space tour guide
Space tourism began in 2001. In the future, 52 (travel) to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. Space tour guides 53 (need) to lead people to the moon and beyond! They will also be responsible for 54 (introduce) space knowledge to tourists.
Virtual reality fashion designer
In the future, more people will work and play in virtual reality. People will need cool and fashionable clothes, so VR fashion 55 (design) will be greatly needed! Their job is to create unique virtual clothing for different users.
【答案】46.was respected 47.springing 48.by 49.their 50.development 51.widely 52.traveling/travelling 53.will be needed 54.introducing 55.designers
【导语】本文介绍随着科技发展,一些传统职业正在消失,同时新兴职业不断涌现。
【详解】46.句意:这个职业在几个世纪前备受尊重。主语“The job”与动词“respect”之间是被动关系,时间状语“centuries ago”是过去时的标志,需用一般过去时的被动语态。主语为单数,be动词用was,respect的过去分词为respected。
47.句意:然而,新的工作正在涌现以满足新的需求。空格前“are”后需接现在分词构成现在进行时,spring的现在分词形式是springing。
48.句意:它们可能很快被机器取代。“be replaced by”是动词短语,意为“被……取代”,by引出动作的执行者。
49.句意:人们可以在这些地方自行付款。“on one’s own”是介词短语,意为“独自、自行”,their为形容词性物主代词。
50.句意:随着新技术的发展。定冠词“the”后需接名词,develop的名词形式是development。
51.句意:据信全自动飞机将很快得到广泛应用。空格处修饰动词“used”,需用副词作状语,表示“广泛地”,wide的副词形式是widely。
52.句意:未来,太空旅行肯定会以更低的成本提供。空格处作主语,表示“太空旅行”这一行为,travel的动名词形式是traveling/travelling。
53.句意:将需要太空导游带领人们去月球及更远的地方。主语“Space tour guides”与动词“need”之间是被动关系,时间状语“In the future”是将来时的标志,需用一般将来时的被动语态,故用will be needed。
54.句意:他们还将负责向游客介绍太空知识。“be responsible for doing sth.”是形容词短语,意为“负责做某事”,for后接动名词作宾语,introduce的动名词形式是introducing。
55.句意:VR时装设计师的需求量将会很大。空格处作主语,表示“设计师”这一职业,design的指人名词形式是designer,此处表示泛指,需用复数形式designers。
五.阅读表达(10分)
A Career as a Wildlife Protector
Wildlife protectors are people who work hard to protect wild animals and their habitats. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. This job is not easy, but it is very meaningful.
Zhang Na is a wildlife protector who works in a nature reserve in Yunnan. Her daily work is diverse (多种多样的). She often patrols (巡逻) the reserve to check on the wild animals. She also records their living habits and health conditions. Sometimes, she takes care of injured animals. Once, she saved a young panda that had fallen into a ditch. She took care of it for two months until it was healthy enough to return to the wild.
To be a wildlife protector, you need to have a good knowledge of biology and animal behavior. You also need to be brave and patient. Working in the wild can be dangerous. There are often wild animals and bad weather. But Zhang Na never complains. She says, “When I see the animals living safely and freely, I feel all the hard work is worth it.”
Zhang Na also does public education work. She gives talks in schools and communities to tell people about the importance of protecting wildlife. She hopes that more people will join in the work of protecting nature.
If you love animals and nature, a career as a wildlife protector might be a good choice for you. It allows you to work closely with nature and make a difference to the world.
56.What do wildlife protectors do?
57.Why does Zhang Na think her work is worth it?
58.What is the purpose of Zhang Na’s public education work?
59.Are you interested in the job of being a wildlife protector? Why or why not?
(Write 30 words or more.)
【答案】56.They protect wild animals and their habitats 57.Because she sees the animals living safely and freely. 58.To tell people the importance of protecting wildlife and encourage more people to join in protecting nature. 59.Yes, I am interested in this job. I love animals and nature, and I want to help protect wildlife. It is meaningful to make a difference to the world by keeping the balance of nature.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
【导语】本文介绍了野生动物保护者的工作内容、职业要求,并以张娜为例,讲述了她的日常工作与信念,展现了这份职业的意义。
56.第一段指出“Wildlife protectors are people who work hard to protect wild animals and their habitats.”,说明野生动物保护者的核心工作是保护野生动物及其栖息地。这是原文中的具体信息,可直接提取。
57.第三段中张娜提到“When I see the animals living safely and freely, I feel all the hard work is worth it.”,说明她认为工作值得的原因是看到动物安全自由地生活。答案信息在原文中,整理即可。
58.第四段指出“She gives talks in schools and communities to tell people about the importance of protecting wildlife. She hopes that more people will join in the work of protecting nature.”,她开展公共教育工作的目的,是向人们传递保护野生动物的重要性并希望更多人参与到保护自然的工作中,答案信息在原文中,整合即可得到。
59.本题为开放性问题,答案不唯一。可以结合个人对动物、自然的喜爱,或对这份工作意义的理解作答。结合题干,30词左右。示例:Yes, I am interested in this job. I love animals and nature, and I want to help protect wildlife. It is meaningful to make a difference to the world by keeping the balance of nature.
六.书面表达(10分)
60.一个国家有梦想,一个民族就有希望。作为时代青年,我们也应该有自己的梦想和职业规划!请以“ My Dream Job ”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍自己的理想职业并向校报投稿。
要点:
1. What’s your dream job?
2. Why do you want to do it?
3. What will you do to make your dream come true?
要求:1. 文中可包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;3. 词数80左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
My Dream Job
Everyone has his or her dream. My dream is to be
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
My dream is to be a teacher.
I want to choose this job because I enjoy helping others and teaching is a meaningful career. Firstly, teachers can inspire students to explore the world. Secondly, they play an important role in society. Thirdly, I think teaching is a job full of challenges. Seeing students’ progress and growth will bring me great satisfaction.
To achieve my dream, I will work hard on my studies and join some volunteer activities to gain experience. I am sure that with effort, I will succeed.
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:话题作文,用一般现在时和一般将来时
明确要点:围绕梦想职业、选择原因以及实现方式展开
注意事项:不能出现真实的人名和校名
[第二步:构思布局]
“总分总”三段式结构:
第一段:直接点明梦想职业
第二段:用firstly/secondly等并列说明原因
第三段:阐述实现梦想的具体行动,并以积极态度结尾
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:原因
enjoy helping others/teaching is a meaningful career/inspire students to explore the world/play an important role in society/teaching is a job full of challenges/students’ progress and growth/bring me great satisfaction/guide students on their life paths等
要点二:具体行动
work hard on my studies/join some volunteer activities to gain experience/focus on my studies/get good grades in all subjects/plan to read a large number of books等
要点三:总结
I am sure that with effort, I will succeed./I believe with my efforts, I can become a beloved teacher.等
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2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 1 Career talks 提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一.完形填空(10分)
1.B 2.A 3.C 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.C 10.D
二.阅读理解(50分)
A
11.A 12.C 13.D 14.D 15.B
B
16.C 17.C 18.A 19.B 20.D
C
21.C 22.B 23.C 24.A 25.B
D
26.A 27.D 28.C 29.A 30.B
E
31.F 32.G 33.A 34.E 35.B
三.选词填空(10分)
36.engineers 37.are 38.helps 39.problem 40.better 41.yourself 42.clearly 43.After 44.university 45.painting
四.语法填空(10分)
46.was respected 47.springing 48.by 49.their 50.development 51.widely 52.traveling/travelling 53.will be needed 54.introducing 55.designers
五.阅读表达(10分)
56.They protect wild animals and their habitats 57.Because she sees the animals living safely and freely. 58.To tell people the importance of protecting wildlife and encourage more people to join in protecting nature. 59.Yes, I am interested in this job. I love animals and nature, and I want to help protect wildlife. It is meaningful to make a difference to the world by keeping the balance of nature.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
六.书面表达(10分)
My dream is to be a teacher.
I want to choose this job because I enjoy helping others and teaching is a meaningful career. Firstly, teachers can inspire students to explore the world. Secondly, they play an important role in society. Thirdly, I think teaching is a job full of challenges. Seeing students’ progress and growth will bring me great satisfaction.
To achieve my dream, I will work hard on my studies and join some volunteer activities to gain experience. I am sure that with effort, I will succeed.
原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权,侵权必究!1
学科网(北京)股份有限公司1 / 14
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$
2025-2026学年八年级下册英语单元自测
Unit 1 Career talks 提升卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
(时间:90分钟,满分:100分)
一.完形填空(10分)
通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
Growing up is a journey with both pains and gains, and it’s also a time when we start to think about our future 1 . Everyone has their own dream job, and it takes hard work to make it come true.
When I was a little child, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my primary school teacher very much. She was kind and patient, and she taught me a lot of things. As I grew older, my dream 2 a little. Now I want to be a journalist (记者), for I like writing and hope to tell real stories to people, which I think is a 3 job that can make a difference to the world. To realize this dream, I try my best to overcome growing pains. I need to 4 my writing skills. I keep writing every day, and never 5 , even when I can’t write well, and my Chinese teacher always encourages me. Besides, I take part in more school activities to become 6 , which is necessary for a journalist.
Through these efforts, I have got great 7 : become more confident and learned that success doesn’t come easily. Last month, I 8 a city writing competition and won the second prize. That greatly encouraged me. I know there are still difficulties ahead, but I will keep working hard, believing every pain in growing up will turn into precious gains. And one day, I will 9 my career dream. Growing up is not just about getting older, but also about becoming a better person and 10 for our future.
With efforts and courage, we can finally grow into the person we want to be.
1.A.hobby B.career C.home D.study
2.A.changed B.happened C.appeared D.arrived
3.A.boring B.busy C.great D.noisy
4.A.improve B.forget C.lose D.show
5.A.wake up B.stand up C.give up D.get up
6.A.shyer B.quieter C.more beautiful D.more confident
7.A.pains B.gains C.worries D.problems
8.A.looked for B.thanked for C.talked about D.took part in
9.A.agree B.spend C.realize D.promise
10.A.looking B.asking C.caring D.preparing
二.阅读理解(50分)
A
The Internet helps doctors in many ways. They can search for new treatments online when they face rare (罕见的) illnesses, and they can even talk to other doctors around the world to share ideas. With video calls, they can check on patients who cannot come to the hospital. All of these save time, make their work easier and help patients get better care.
For teachers, the Internet is a great tool. They can find fun videos and games to make their lessons more interesting, which helps students learn better. They can also answer students’ questions and give explanations online quickly. If a student misses a class, teachers can record it and send the recording to the student, so that no one falls behind. This makes teaching more flexible (灵活的) and effective.
Farmers also get much help from the Internet. They can check weather forecasts (预报) to decide when to plant or harvest (收获), which helps protect their crops from bad weather. By watching online videos, they can also learn new farming skills, such as how to grow vegetables better. What’s more, they can sell their crops to people all over the country through shopping apps, so they can make more money.
The Internet is a big help to artists. They can show their paintings or music with people around the world online, allowing more people to know their work. They can also learn from other artists online to improve their skills. Sometimes, people even buy their art online. In this way, the internet not only helps artists show their talent but also helps them make a living.
根据短文内容选择正确答案:
11.What can doctors do when facing rare illnesses?
A.Search for treatments online. B.Buy useful medicine online.
C.Learn from videos online. D.Share experience online.
12.How do teachers help students who miss a class?
A.By answering questions online.
B.By going to students’ homes for class.
C.By sending the videos of the class.
D.By teaching the students through an online app.
13.If Mr. Wang wants to grow tomatoes better, what can he do according to the text?
A.Check weather forecasts. B.Do more farming carefully.
C.Ask a lot of experts for help. D.Learn skills by watching online videos.
14.Which of the following is TRUE?
A.Doctors can only help local patients.
B.Teachers never use games in their lessons.
C.Farmers can grow crops through shopping apps.
D.Artists can make money by selling their work online.
15.What are the four texts mainly about?
A.The amazing AI. B.The use of the internet.
C.The interesting jobs. D.The valuable experience.
B
Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model worker in Beijing. He received this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.”
Born in the countryside in Handan, Hebei province, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is laborious (艰苦的), experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.”
Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales seasons). He usually starts work at around 6 am and finishes at around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight.
Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old and the disabled. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels.
Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since April 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s sanitation conditions (卫生状况) and safety risks for the community.
Wan said, “I’m very pleased that we deliverymen have got more respect in recent years. ________”
16.What’s the meaning of the underlined phrase in paragraph 2?
A.完成. B.接通. C.度过. D.用完.
17.Which of the following shows Wan is warm-hearted?
① He takes away rubbish for the old and disabled people.
② He sells medicine to the old and disabled people.
③ He checks the area’s sanitation conditions for the community.
④ He pays attention to safety risks for the community.
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④
18.How long has Wan Haibo been a volunteer in his community?
A.4 years. B.6 years. C.8 years. D.43 years.
19.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.The importance of an excellent deliveryman.
B.The daily life and achievements of a model deliveryman.
C.The difficulties of working as a volunteer.
D.The history of the delivery industry in China.
20.What will Wan Haibo say at last?
A.I think there will be no longer difficulties in the future.
B.I will move to another community to enjoy my life.
C.I will work hard to get more money for myself.
D.I will encourage more people to join in volunteer work.
C
When people discover that I work as a film and TV extra (临时演员) , they always ask me the same questions: Emily, is it easy to get work? Isn’t it boring? Do you get to meet famous actors? Does it pay well? My answers are pretty standard (标准的) as well: Yes, Sometimes. Once in a while. Kind of. The life of an extra is both more interesting and more boring than you might imagine.
Extras, who play the people in crowds, on streets, or in the background of indoor scenes, can come from all walks of life. Unlike many extras, I’m a trained actor. I do get real speaking roles, but work can be hard to come by if you’re not a popular star. I’m registered (注册) with an agency that only deals with extras, so I get calls all the time. The agency explains that I’ll be someone in a crowd, a member of a jury and a clerk and tells me where to go. Call time is usually bright and early, so I try to go to bed at a reasonable hour.
Sometimes being an extra is a “hurry up and wait” job. In my first extra role, I was one of a group of office workers who came out of a building just as a car exploded (爆炸) in the street. We waited for hours for the scene to be shot, and then went in and out of the building about fifty times, trying to act terrified by an explosion which was not real. Then we had lunch, changed clothes, and spent the afternoons as customers in a department store.
It may sound like I don’t enjoy the work, but I do. Being part of the background in a convincing (令人信服的) way is challenging, and being on a film or TV set is always fascinating. A lot of famous actors don’t even notice the extras, but the ones who do make the job a lot of fun for everyone. As for money, it’s nothing compared to what the big actors make, but it pretty much pays the bills. And, as a bonus, I’ve beaten my high scores on all my phone games, thanks to all the time I spend sitting around, waiting for something to happen.
21.Why does Emily give standard answers?
A.Because she is proud of her job. B.Because she wants to hide her feelings.
C.Because she thinks it’s unnecessary to explain. D.Because she wants to show off her experiences.
22.What does Emily think of her job?
A.Busy. B.Enjoyable. C.Fashionable. D.Easy.
23.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.The famous actors look down upon the extras.
B.Being an extra is always a “hurry up and wait” job.
C.Emily tells the truth about being a film and TV extra.
D.Those who want to be film or TV extras must be trained.
24.What does the underlined part “as a bonus” in Paragraph 4 mean?
A.Above expectation. B.As a result. C.In general. D.After all.
25.We can infer that Emily ________.
A.often pays the bills for others B.sometimes has to get up very early
C.has beaten all the phone game players D.was in the face of danger in her first extra role
D
Do you know the job of a travel experience officer (旅行体验官)? It’s an interesting and cool job. Travel experience officers go to different places. They try many things, such as comfortable hotels and delicious food. They do many activities, like hiking in the mountains, sailing on the sea, or joining festivals. Then they share their real feelings with others. They use words, pictures, or videos. This helps people plan trips better, like where to stay and what to see.
To do this job, you don’t need a good education, but love for travelling. You should know different travel styles, from cheap trips to expensive vacations. Good writing skills help you describe your experiences clearly. Basic photo or video skills let you show how beautiful places are. You must notice small things, like a hotel’s service or the best time to visit a tourist spot. Record every great moment during the trip to write in a lively way. Last but not least, this job also needs a healthy body.
Why is this job great? Because every trip is a new experience. One day you might wake up by the sea, and the next day you might climb an ancient mountain. You’ll meet friends from other countries, learn about their cultures, and see amazing views. It’s a wonderful way to see the world and share happy stories and useful tips. However, the job is not always easy. It has its difficulties. Bad weather or transport (交通) problems may happen. You must deal with any problem.
If you are curious about new things, love travelling and enjoy sharing, this job could be perfect for you. What a cool way to turn your love for travelling into a meaningful job!
26.How does the writer begin the text?
A.By asking a question. B.By telling a story.
C.By using a saying. D.By listing numbers.
27.The job of a travel experience officer needs________.
①writing skills ②a good education ③photo or video skills ④a healthy body
A.①②③ B.①②④ C.②③④ D.①③④
28.The job of a travel experience officer is great because________.
A.it doesn’t need people to go out B.it can make a lot of money
C.every trip is a new experience D.it’s always easy and comfortable
29.What can we infer from the passage?
A.The job is tiring but interesting. B.Anyone can do the job without hard work.
C.The job is only for young people. D.Travel experience officers never meet problems.
30.What is the passage mainly about?
A.Some tips on planning a perfect trip.
B.An introduction to the job of a travel experience officer.
C.The challenges of travelling to different countries.
D.Advice on becoming a famous travel blogger.
E
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
As a young child, you often have big dreams, like being a firefighter, an actor or an astronaut—all at the same time! As you grow up, it’s important to keep that kind of passion (激情) for the future alive. That passion can be a strong guide, helping you find your way. 31
◆Know your physical strengths.
Do you enjoy trying different sports? Maybe you’re a hands-on (动手实践)kid who likes building things. 32 Athletes, builders and mechanics (机械工) all work actively on their feet. These jobs offer plenty of fun for them.
◆ 33
Do you enjoy learning about facts? Scientists and computer programmers were all once students like you. Even if you don’t become a scientist, these skills are useful in many fields, helping you understand the world.
◆Let your imagination run free.
Draw, write, paint, or make music. 34 Artists, authors, actors, and musicians all need creativity. There are hundreds of careers (职业) for people who love to create. Don’t be afraid to turn your hobby into your job.
◆Listen to your heart.
35 Family, teachers, and friends may give you advice. However, only you can make the final decision. You know which career path is right for you. Don’t give up on a dream just because others may not believe in it.
A.Grow your love of math and science.
B.It’s easy to follow what others tell you to do.
C.Here are some ways to know about yourselves.
D.Stay true to yourself, and you will find the way.
E.Hold on to the things you love with all your heart.
F.The following tips help you discover your future job.
G.Believe it or not, physical activities often lead to good jobs.
三.选词填空(10分)
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
paint help university well after have clearly yourself problem engineer are before
Different students have different dreams. Some want to be pilots, and some want to be 36 . But what if you don’t know what you want to be when you grow up? Here 37 some ways to help you to find the answer.
First, think about your hobbies. This 38 you know what kind of job can make you happy. If you don’t know yourself well, you can have a discussion about this 39 with your parents. They may know you 40 than you do. They can give you some ideas.
Next, ask 41 , “What is my ideal (理想的) life like?” The answer to this question can help you rule some jobs out (排除). You will 42 know what kind of job you dislike and what university you should go to.
43 you have your own dream, it’s time to make a plan. If you dream of being a doctor, studying medicine at a(n) 44 must be in your plan. If you want to be an excellent artist, you may need to practise 45 every day.
四.语法填空(10分)
People’s jobs have changed throughout history. If you lived in the mid-1300s, you might have been a mouse catcher. The job 46 (respect) centuries ago, but few people do it today. Now, technology is developing at an even faster speed. Some traditional jobs are disappearing. However, new ones are 47 (spring) up to meet new needs.
Jobs soon to be history
Cashier
Cashiers in shops and supermarkets may not be necessary in the near future. They may soon be replaced 48 machines. People can pay on 49 (they) own in these places, which is both convenient and fast.
Pilot
Autopilots were first used in planes over a century ago. With the 50 (develop) of new technology, there might be no need for human pilots in the future! It is believed that fully automatic planes will be 51 (wide) used soon.
Jobs of the future
Space tour guide
Space tourism began in 2001. In the future, 52 (travel) to space will surely be provided at a lower cost. Space tour guides 53 (need) to lead people to the moon and beyond! They will also be responsible for 54 (introduce) space knowledge to tourists.
Virtual reality fashion designer
In the future, more people will work and play in virtual reality. People will need cool and fashionable clothes, so VR fashion 55 (design) will be greatly needed! Their job is to create unique virtual clothing for different users.
五.阅读表达(10分)
A Career as a Wildlife Protector
Wildlife protectors are people who work hard to protect wild animals and their habitats. They play an important role in keeping the balance of nature. This job is not easy, but it is very meaningful.
Zhang Na is a wildlife protector who works in a nature reserve in Yunnan. Her daily work is diverse (多种多样的). She often patrols (巡逻) the reserve to check on the wild animals. She also records their living habits and health conditions. Sometimes, she takes care of injured animals. Once, she saved a young panda that had fallen into a ditch. She took care of it for two months until it was healthy enough to return to the wild.
To be a wildlife protector, you need to have a good knowledge of biology and animal behavior. You also need to be brave and patient. Working in the wild can be dangerous. There are often wild animals and bad weather. But Zhang Na never complains. She says, “When I see the animals living safely and freely, I feel all the hard work is worth it.”
Zhang Na also does public education work. She gives talks in schools and communities to tell people about the importance of protecting wildlife. She hopes that more people will join in the work of protecting nature.
If you love animals and nature, a career as a wildlife protector might be a good choice for you. It allows you to work closely with nature and make a difference to the world.
56.What do wildlife protectors do?
57.Why does Zhang Na think her work is worth it?
58.What is the purpose of Zhang Na’s public education work?
59.Are you interested in the job of being a wildlife protector? Why or why not?
(Write 30 words or more.)
六.书面表达(10分)
60.一个国家有梦想,一个民族就有希望。作为时代青年,我们也应该有自己的梦想和职业规划!请以“ My Dream Job ”为题,写一篇英语短文介绍自己的理想职业并向校报投稿。
要点:
1. What’s your dream job?
2. Why do you want to do it?
3. What will you do to make your dream come true?
要求:1. 文中可包含所给的提示要点,可适当发挥使行文连贯;2. 文中不要出现所在学校的校名和师生姓名;3. 词数80左右。(开头已给出,不计入总词数)
My Dream Job
Everyone has his or her dream. My dream is to be
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