2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语冲刺猜押卷(二)-【一战成名新中考·5行卷】2026陕西英语·考前模考卷

第二节：【高分范文】 doctor. Everyone has his or her own dream job,and so do I.My To realize my dream,I will work hard to get good grades in dream job is to become a doctor. school,especially in science subjects which are the key to I want to do this job because I believe that it is meaningful making my dream come true.I will also take part in volunteer to help others and save lives.I am always interested in biology activities to get more experience in helping others.I believe that and medicine,and I am good at these subjects.I also have a I can achieve my dream of becoming a doctor through my hard strong sense of responsibility,which is an important quality for a work. 考前冲刺卷，2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语冲刺卷（二） 《快速对答案 I.1-5 ACCBB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BABCB II.16.take a break 17.in their brains 18.reading skills 19.light 20.strongly advise III.21-25 DBAAC 26-30 DACAB 31-35 DACCD IV.36-38 ABD 39-42 BDAA 43-45 CBC 46-50 DBCFE V.51.winter 52.useful way/good method 53.Between classes/During the break 54.doing proper exercise/sports 55.healthier and safer VI.56.to 57.these 58.with 59.most 60.because/since/as 61.widely 62.thousands 63.more 64.remember 65.ruler 66.taught 67.His 68.see 69.peaceful 70.is VII.71.useful 72.the coconut husk/the husk of the coconut 73.3,000/three thousand 74.listing facts/numbers 75.The Amazing Coconut-A Fruit of Many Uses/Coconut-An Amazing Fruit of Many Uses/... Ⅷ.交流与表达见详解详析 详解详析 Ⅲ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过回忆祖母的 家庭里。用when引导。 南瓜派以及她对烹饪的热爱，讲述了烹饪如何成为传递爱与31.D【解析】根据前文“My grandmother”可知，女主人教 创造美好回忆的方式。 授的对象是祖母，故用her。 2L.D【解析】根据“Cooking is love made visible.”可知，作32.A【解析】根据“she kept practicing'”可知，经过持续练 者从祖母那里学到并爱上的是烹饪。 习后最终成功。 22.B【解析】根据后一句及“What24 memories I33.C【解析】根据语境及备选项可知，此处指这是祖母结 have!”可知，此处指作者与家人一起通过烹任和用餐所 交世界各地朋友的方式。 创造的回忆。 34.C【解析】根据前文“It's a great way for me to share my 23.A【解析】根据“the smells and the food's taste. love with others.”可知，作者从祖母那儿学到的烹饪理念 conversations'”可知，这些共同体验将彼此连接起来。 与爱紧密相关。 24.A【解析】根据前文可知，作者与家人一起通过烹饪和35.D【解析】根据后文“I love to try new food and new 用餐所创造的回忆应是美好的。 recipes”可知，作者对烹饪产生了浓厚的兴趣。 25.C【解析】根据“made it in autumn”以及“kitchen was the IV.第一节： perfect place to warm up”可知，此处指天气变得更冷了。A【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章基于对1O0名读者 26.D【解析】根据“warm up and.…a taste of the changing开展的时间分配调查，展示了调查的三个核心结果，包括读 seasons'”可知，厨房是享受季节风味的场所。 者每日的上网时长、进行各类活动最受欢迎的日期以及读者 27.A【解析】根据“the smell of cinnamon..with sweetness'” 们想尝试却尚未有机会体验的活动。 可知，肉桂香气充满了整个房间。 36.A【解析】细节理解题。结合表格第一栏图片上的调查 28.C【解析】turn on打开；put on穿上；think of想起；hear 结果可知，每天上网超过四小时的读者人数为4人。 of听说。根据“every time I smell cinnamon'”可知，此处指37.B【解析】细节理解题。结合表格第二栏图片上的调查 每当作者闻到肉桂的味道，总会想起祖母的南瓜派。 结果可知，周一是最受欢迎的活动日。 29.A【解析】根据“see the happy..on her face”及温馨回38.D【解析】文章出处题。通读全文可知，本文是针对读 忆可知，此处指看到祖母脸上幸福的微笑。 者时间分配的调查结果展示，内容贴近学生日常学习和 30.B【解析】此处指祖母在美国上学时，曾住在一个寄宿 生活。最有可能摘自一份学生报纸。 30 参考答案及解析·陕西英语 B【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了著名科学家47.B【解析】空前说澄泥砚非常有名，空后转折指出“幸运 珍·古道尔博士的生平，重点叙述她在坦桑尼亚研究黑猩猩 的是，工匠让传统复活”，中间需说明该技艺曾濒临失 的突破性发现、与动物建立的深厚信任，以及晚年致力于环 传。选项B“然而，制作它的技艺很久以前几乎失传了。” 保的贡献，颂扬了她传递希望、关爱自然的精神。 构成转折，衔接前后文，符合语境。 39.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第一句可知，珍· 48.C【解析】后文提到砚台象征学习、思考和良好品格，并 古道尔年少时的乐趣是阅读和探索自然。 举包拯的事例说明其文化内涵，因此此处应点明砚台的 40.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第三段可知，本段主要描 双重属性。选项C“砚台不仅是一种实用的工具，更是一 述了黑猩猩的社交行为，revealed应该意为“展示；展 种文化象征。”概括准确，引出下文，符合语境。 现”之意 49.F【解析】空前说砚台常作为礼物赠予学生或写作爱好 41.A【解析】区分事实与观点题。选项A是作者对她研 者，空处需解释其寓意。选项F“收到砚台意味着收到对 究成果的主观评价，属于观点。 智慧、专注和光明未来的祝福。”点明砚台作为礼物蕴含 新考法点拨区分事实与观点 的美好祝愿，符合语境。 (1)明确定义 50.E【解析】空前提到开设工坊和文化公园进行教学，空 ①事实：客观存在的现象或事件，可被证实或证伪，常包 处需体现学生的学习体验。选项E“然后学生可以亲自 含具体的时间、地点、数据、行为记录等。 尝试研磨墨汁，了解它为什么重要。”承接“教学”，过渡 ②观点：基于事实的主观判断、评价或信念，反映个人或 到“实践”，符合语境。 群体的态度，常包含价值判断词或推论性表达。 V.51.winter 52.useful way/good method (2)识别标志 53.Between classes/During the break ①事实性语句特征：提供可验证的具体信息（如：n 54.doing proper exercise/sports 1960,Goodall went to Gombe);描述已发生的动作或被 55.healthier and safer 发现的现象（如：She found that chimpanzees sometimes eat MⅥ.第一节：【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了古 meat. 代陵墓不仅是坟墓，更是承载记忆与文化的地方，说明了其 ②观点性语句特征：包含评价性形容词或结论性表述建造目的、参观意义，以及黄帝陵的重要性和人们对它的 （如：great,meaningful,changed.):体现作者的主观解读 重视。 或价值倾向（如：Her work changed how we understand.…) 56.to【解析】根据语境及空前关键词“were built”可知，此 (3)验证方法 处表示建造陵墓的目的是纪念伟人，不定式“todo”可 在句子前尝试添加“研究表明”或“我认为”：若添加“研 表目的，故应填o。 究表明”后逻辑成立，则为事实；若添加“我认为”后语义 易错点拨 通顺，则为观点。 本题易错填for或by。错因是未先结合语境判断语义， 42.A【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章既介绍了 再匹配语法结构。根据语境可知，此处是强调建造陵墓 珍·古道尔研究黑猩猩的发现，也讲述了她晚年开展环 的目的，而非动作的执行者，故不能填by;表示目的时，to 保项目的行动，选项A最能概括文章主旨。 后接动词原形，for后接名词或动名词，空后为动词原形 C【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了滑梯背后蕴 honor,故应填to。 含的物理知识，包括牛顿第一定律、摩擦力以及重力的作用。： 57.these【解析】根据语境并分析句子结构可知，空处缺少 43.C【解析】信息还原题。根据①下“▲”所在句可 限定词修饰复数名词“places”,该限定词需指代前文提 知，此处表示物体保持静止状态，除非有外力使其运动。 到的“ancient mausoleums'”,“these'”可用于指代前文提 44.B【解析】图片理解题。根据②下第二句可知，物体相 及的复数事物，符合语境及语法要求。 互摩擦会产生摩擦力，摩擦力会让下滑速度变慢。 58.with【解析】根据语境及空前关键词“connection'”可 45.C【解析】细节理解题。从②下第三句可知，没有摩擦 知，此处构成固定短语“keep connection with'”,意为“保持 力的话，下滑的速度会越来越快。 与…的联系”，故填with。 第二节：【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国59.most【解析】根据语境及空前、后关键词“the”及 “文房四宝”之一的砚台，包括其用途、制作材料、著名品类、 “important'”可知，此处表示黄帝陵是其中“最重要的” 文化象征意义及现代传承方式，展现了砚台作为传统工艺的 一个，需用形容词最高级形式。“important”为多音节 价值与魅力。 词，其最高级需用“the most+形容词”，故应填most。 46.D【解析】空前提到古代人们使用砚台研磨墨块，空处60.because/since/as【解析】分析句子逻辑关系可知，后句 需承接其在当代的延续。选项D“即使在今天，许多艺术 “它敬奉着整个中华民族的祖先”是前句“每年有很多 家和学生仍然用它来调制墨汁。”自然过渡，体现砚台用 人参观它”的原因，需用表示原因的从属连词连接，故填 途的传承性，符合上下文逻辑。 because/since/as 参考答案及解析·陕西英语 31 A知识积累引导原因状语从句的从属连词 68.se【解析】根据语境可知，游客可以“看见”雕像，选词 连词 含义 see。情态动词can后接动词原形。 用法 例句 69.peaceful【解析】根据语境可知，此处描述空气“宁静”， 表示因果关系的语 I can't go 选词peace。is为系动词，后需形容词作表语。 气最强，用来回答 shopping with 70.s【解析】分析句子结构可知，句中缺少系动词连接主 why引导的问句，所 you because I because 因为 语和表语，选词be。主语The mausoleum为单数，陈述事 引出的原因通常是 have to look 实用一殷现在时，故填其单数形式s。 听话人不知道或最 after my little Ⅶ.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了椰子 感兴趣的。 sister. 作为一种全身可利用的水果，在能源、农业、环保以及作为天然 表示因果关系的语 包裹邮寄的多种用途，并说明了其广泛种植的原因和现状。 因为； 气比because弱，引 Since everyone 71.useful【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第四句可知，椰子 since 既然 出的原因通常是人 is here,let's 与大多数其他水果的不同之处在于它的每个部分都有用。 们已知的事实，因此 begin. 72.the coconut husk/the husk of the coconut【解析】代词指 经常译为“既然”。 代题。根据划线词t所在句子的前一句可知，t指代的 as语气比since弱， 是前一句的主语，即椰壳。 所引出的原因通常 As she is not 73.3,000/three thousand【解析】细节理解题。根据第四 as 因为 是人们已知的事实 well,I decide 段最后一句可知，游客每年邮寄的数量大约为3000。 或在说话人看来已 to go alone. 74.listing facts/numbers【解析】写作手法题。通读最后 经很明显的原因。 段可知，本段通过列举种植国家数量、生长条件、产量等 事实和数据，支撑“椰子是易种植资源”的观点。 第二节：【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了黄帝陵 75.The Amazing Coconut-A Fruit of Many Uses/Coconut-An 的历史渊源、文化价值以及黄帝作为中华民族始祖的历史贡 Amazing Fruit of Many Uses/..【解析】标题归纳题。通 献，展现了其作为民族象征的凝聚力与深厚的文化底蕴。 读全文可知，文章通篇介绍椰子是一种令人惊奇、用途广 61.widely【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“被广泛认为”， 泛的水果。故填The Amazing Coconut-一A Fruit of Many 选词wide。分析句子结构可知，空处需要一个副词修饰 Uses/Coconut--An Amazing Fruit of Many Uses/,…。答案 动词known,故填其副词形式widely。 不唯一，言之有理即可。 62.thousands【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“数千年”，I.第-节： 选词thousand。表示概数时，应用固定短语thousands of, 76.What is it called/What's the name of this food)/... 故需用其复数形式thousands。 77.Can you tell me more about it/Could you say something 63.more【解析】根据语境可知，此处表示“超过5000年”， about it/... 选词many。构成比较级短语more than时，需使用其比 78.When did it first appear/When was this kind of food 较级形式。 invented/What is its history/... 64.remember【解析】根据语境可知，人们来此是为了“纪 79.Yes,there is/Yes,of course/... 念"黄帝，选词remember。to为不定式符号，后接动词 80.You're welcome/My pleasure/... 原形 第二节：【高分范文】 65.ruler【解析】根据语境可知，黄帝是第一位将人们团结 Good morning,everyone! 起来的“统治者”，选词ruler。the first后接可数名词 Today I want to share my story about learning to be brave. 单数。 Last term,I had to give an English speech in front of the whole 66.taught【解析】根据语境可知，此处描述他过去“教导” class.I was very shy and afraid of making mistakes. 人们的行为，选词teach。再根据时间背景，句子时态为 At first,my hands were shaking.My voice was very low.I 般过去时，故填其过去式taught。 wanted to give up.But then,my teacher smiled at me kindly and 易错点拨 said,"You can do it!"My best friend in the first row gave me a 本题易错填teaches或teached。错因是对句子的时态判 thumbs-up.Their support gave me courage. 断有误或对动词过去式的变化不熟。句首时间状语 I took a deep breath and continued.To my surprise,I “once”表明动作发生在过去，动词需用过去式。动词 finished my speech!After that,I felt so proud of myself.I teach的过去式为不规则变化，为taught(非teached)。 learned that bravery doesn't mean having no fear,but means 67.His【解析】分析句子结构可知，名词teachings前需形 trying even when you are scared. 容词性物主代词修饰。根据语境，此处指“他的”教导。 Now,I'm still not a perfect speaker,but I'm not afraid to try 选词he,故填其形容词性物主代词his。句首单词首字母 anymore.It was this unforgettable experience that taught me the true 需大写。 meaning of growth:face your fears,and you'll find your courage. 32 参考答案及解析·陕西英语班级： 姓名： 学号： 考前冲刺卷 2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试·英语冲刺卷（二） (总分：120分考试时间：120分钟) 第一部分（听力共30分)】 I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和 后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） ( )1.A.Taking a shower. B.Doing his homework. C.Reading a book. ( )2.A.Dangerous B.Expensive. C.Useful. ( )3.A.In the countryside. B.By the river. C.In a park. ( )4.A.Coffee. B.Orange juice. C.Hot water. ( )5.A.By going for a walk. B.By listening to music. C.By watching talk shows. ( )6.A.0nce. B.Twice. C.Never. ( )7.A.To close the window. B.To open the door. C.To turn on the light. )8.A.Doctor and patient. B.Teacher and student. C.Driver and passenger. )9.A.Red. B.Black. C.Blue. )10.A.In 15 minutes. B.In 10 minutes. C.In 5 minutes 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从 题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11、12小题。 )11.When will the club clean up the park? A.This Sunday morning.B.This Saturday morning. C.This Saturday afternoon. )12.What is the weekly task for club members? A.To save one bottle of water every day. B.To turn off the lights in time at home. C.To collect recyclable waste after class. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 )13.What's the matter with Carl? A.He has a cold. B.He has a headache. C.He has a stomachache. ( )14.When does Carl have to hand in the report? A.On Monday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday. )15.What will Carl do next? A.Go to sleep. B.Call his teacher. C.Finish the report on time. 5行卷· Ⅱ.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三 个单词。) 16.It is a good idea to every fifteen minutes when we use a smartphone. 17.When using screens too much,children may have lower levels of white matter 18.White matter is a key to the development of language and 19.The from smartphones at night may make you excited before you go to bed. 20.To keep healthy,doctors that you shouldn't use screens for long hours. 第二部分（笔试共90分) Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题，计15分）2026例析与指导新变化 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 “Cooking is love made visible(看得见的).”That is what my grandmother always told me.Thanks to her, I love 21.It's a great way for me to share my love with others.And after cooking for my family,we create 22.Every time I sit at the table,the smells and the food's taste,along with our conversations,23 us to each other.What 24 memories I have! One of my favorite memories is my grandmother's pumpkin pie.She always made it in autumn,when the weather got 25.Her kitchen was the perfect place to warm up and 26 a taste of the changing seasons. I still remember the days when the smell of cinnamon()27 the room with sweetness.Now,every time I smell cinnamon,I 28 my grandmother's pumpkin pie.I can almost see the happy 29 on her face. My grandmother told me about her first pumpkin pie.30 she was a college student in the US,she stayed with a host family.One year around Thanksgiving,the hostess taught 31 how to make a pumpkin pie.It was not easy at first,but she kept practicing,and she 32 made it.From then on,she made it every year.Many years later,she taught me how to make it too. My grandmother loved learning how to make food from other cultures."It's my way of making 33 from around the world,"she said.Grandmother taught me the secret to cooking:Cook with 34.Thanks to my grandmother,I have a(n)35 interest in cooking.I love to try new food and new recipes(from other countries and cultures.I also like to share the delicious food with my relatives and pass on the warmth from my grandmother. )21.A.dancing B.writing C.running D.cooking )22.A.inventions B.memories C.vacations D.meetings )23.A.connects B.introduces C.compares D.leads )24.A.wonderful B.simple C.terrible D.different )25.A.drier B.warmer C.colder D.sunnier )26.A.suffer B.understand C.forget D.enjoy )27.A.filled B.burned C.decorated D.managed )28.A.turn on B.put on C.think of D.hear of )29.A.smile B.sadness C.silence D.joke 陕西英语 37 ( )30.A.Before B.When C.Unless D.If ( )31.A.them B.us C.me D.her ( )32.A.finally B.suddenly C.simply D.luckily ( )33.A.choices B.wishes C.friends D.plans ( )34.A.fire B.water C.love D.hope ( )35.A.easy B.silent C.difficult D.strong W.阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一 个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A A huge thank you to our readers!We asked a lot of questions about how you spend your time,and 100 readers took part in our survey. Here are the results. Screen time How you plan your week What you would like to try Besides schoolwork,we asked how Nearly everyone does an We asked if there was anything much time you spend a day doing organized activity,such as sports you'd like to have a go but things online,such as playing or going to a club.We wondered haven't had the chances.Below video games or watching short which was the most popular day are the most commonly mentioned videos. for activities. activities. 39% WEEKLY PLANNER米 ●dancing ●making costumes 1-2 hours 38% 2-3 hours 14% 25%12%16以 12g ●photography ·horse-riding 3-4 hours 5% ●go-karting ●writing stories 48 49% 8% ●skateboarding●rock climbing )36.How many readers spend more than four hours online every day? A.4. B.14. C.38 D.39 ( )37.Which is the most popular day for activities? A.Sunday. B.Monday. C.Wednesday. D.Saturday. )38.新考法文章出处The text above is most probably taken from A.a storybook B.a culture magazine C.a travel guide D.a student newspaper B The world has lost a great scientist-Dr.Jane Goodall passed away on October 1 of 2025 in California.Her work changed how we understand animals. When Goodall was young,reading and exploring nature were her ideas of fun.In 1960, Goodall went to Gombe National Park in Tanzania to study chimpanzees().What she discovered there forever changed science.She found that chimpanzees sometimes eat meat.She also watched them use sticks as tools to catch termites().It turned out that humans are not the only tool users. 38 5行卷· Goodall revealed another side of chimpanzees,too.They played,shared food,and made peace after fights.But they also had battles between groups.Sometimes,they even hurt their own kind. There's a rare()connection of trust between her and the chimpanzees.Once,a young male gently held her hand.Another time,a female named Flo allowed her baby to touch Goodall's nose.These small moments showed their wordless connection. Goodall became a bridge between humans and nature.In her later years,she worked to save forests.She even led projects like the“Trillion Trees”and“Trees for Jane”campaigns. Throughout her long life,Goodall carried a message of hope.She believed that hope gives people the strength to act and care for the planet.Though her work has ended,her love for all living things will continue to inspire. )39.What were Goodall's ideas of fun when she was young? A.Playing sports and watching TV. B.Reading and exploring nature. C.Listening to music and painting. D.Cooking and shopping. )40.The underlined word“revealed”in Paragraph3 probably means“ ” A.forgot B.hid C.kept D.showed )41.新考法区分事实与观点Which of the following is an opinion of the writer? A.Goodall's work changed how humans understand animals. B.Goodall discovered that chimpanzees sometimes eat meat and use tools. C.Goodall went to Gombe National Park in 1960 to study chimpanzees. D.Goodall led projects like“Trillion Trees”and“Trees for Jane'”campaigns.. )42.What does the passage mainly talk about? A.What Jane Goodall did for animals and our planet. B.How Jane Goodall made friends with chimpanzees. C.Jane Goodall's most famous tree-planting projects. D.Some interesting facts about chimpanzees in Africa. C 跨学科物理Slides are simple but always fun.All you need to do is to climb up to the top and slide down. But did you know that there is science behind them? Science behind a Slide DYou climb up the slide and sit down. You are ready to go.Are you sliding down?No,not yet.Things stay at rest unless something makes them A.It is Newton's first law.So you have to give yourself a push to start the journey down. 2Now you are sliding down. Do you feel you are slowing down a bit?When two things rub() against each other,they cause friction ()Without friction,you will Newton said what goes up must slide down faster and faster to the bottom. come down. He was talking At the bottom of the slide,you come to a full stop. about gravity(重力).Slides Your feet touch the ground and add more friction.Newton's first law also work because of gravity.But says moving things keep moving unless something makes them stop.So,if you that is not all. do not use your feet,you'll fly off the slide. 陕西英语 )43.新考法信息还原Which of the following can be put in“▲”？ A.stop B.fly off C.move D.change direction )44.新考法图片理解Which picture explains why you slow down a bit when sliding down? push friction gravity A B )45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A.Slides work only because of gravity. B.You start sliding down as soon as you sit on the slide. C.Without friction,you would slide down faster and faster. D.Newton's first law says moving things always keep moving. 第二节：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选 项。（共5小题，计5分)2026例析与指导新变化 传统文化An inkstone is a special tool used in Chinese calligraphy(书法)and liquid ink solid ink painting.It is one of the "Four Treasures of the Study"in China,along with the brush,ink,and paper.Long ago,people used it to grind()solid ink with water to make liquid ink for writing.46. inkstone Inkstones are usually made from stone or clay.They have a flat surface for rubbing()the ink and a small hole to hold the ink.Among the many inkstones,the Chengni inkstone from Shanxi is very famous.47. Luckily,clever craftsmen like Lin Yongmao in the 1990s worked hard and brought this tradition back to life. 48. In Chinese history,it stands for learning,thinking and good character.For example,there are old stories about honest officials like Bao Zheng and their inkstones,which teach people about good values. Besides its cultural role,the inkstone also carries personal and emotional meaning.It is often given as a thoughtful gift,especially to students or friends who love writing.49. Many people also collect inkstones as beautiful artworks to keep at home or in the office,because they can bring peace and inspiration to everyday life. Nowadays,people are finding new ways to keep this tradition alive.Workshops and culture parks are opened to teach young people about inkstones.50. This helps more young Chinese understand and love their own culture. A.So making inkstones is not so easy as we imagine. B.However,the skill to make it was almost lost long ago. C.The inkstone is not only a useful tool but also a cultural symbol. D.Even today,many artists and students still use it to prepare their ink. E.Then students can try grinding ink themselves and learn why it is important F.Receiving an inkstone means receiving a wish for wisdom,concentration()and a bright future. 5行卷· V.完成句子：根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。（共5小题，计10分) 51.随着冬天的到来，各种疾病在学校变得更为常见。 As comes,many kinds of diseases become more common in school. 52.学生们应该经常用肥皂洗手，这是预防这些疾病的一种有效措施。 Students should often wash their hands with soap,which is a to prevent these diseases. 53.课间，我们应该打开教室的窗户换气。 we should open the classroom windows to let in fresh air. 54.除此以外，学生们也可以每天通过适当的运动来增强体质。 Besides,students can also strengthen their bodies by every day. 55.通过这些方式，学生们会享受更健康、更安全的校园生活。 In these ways,students will enjoy a school life Ⅵ.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面材料，按照句子结构的语法性和语意连贯的要求在各题横线上填入一个适当的单 词，使之通顺、完整。（共5小题，计5分)2026例析与指导新变化 Do you think ancient mausoleums()are just tombs?No,they are also places of memory and culture. They were built 56. honor great people,and even now,some special ceremonies are still held there every year.Visiting 57. places helps us get a deeper understanding of history.They keep our connection 58. the past alive.Among them,the Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor is the 59. important one.A great many people visit it each year 60. it honors the ancestor of the whole Chinese nation. 第二节：用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单 词。)（共10小题，计10分） ruler see wide be remember he thousand peace teach many 传统文化The Mausoleum of the Yellow Emperor(黄帝陵)is an important place in China.The Yellow Emperor is 61. known as the ancestor of the Chinese nation. People believe he started Chinese civilization()62. of years ago. The mausoleum has a long history,dating back 63. than 5,000 years.Many ancient buildings and stone monuments()stand there,showing respect for the Yellow the statue of Emperor.Every year,plenty of people visit this place to 64. him.They come the Yellow Emperor from all over China and even from other countries. The Yellow Emperor is a symbol of unity and wisdom.In Chinese culture,he is seen as the first 65. who brought people together.He once 66. people how to grow crops,make clothes,and build houses.67. teachings are still important today. Visitors to the mausoleum can 68. _a big statue of the Yellow Emperor.There is also a museum nearby that shows items and stories about his life.The air here is 69. and many people feel connected to their roots when they visit. The mausoleum 70. not only a historic place but also a place of cultural pride.It reminds people of the importance of tradition and respect for ancestors.For many people,visiting here is a way to learn about Chinese history and culture. 陕西英语 39 I.任务型阅读：阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分) You can put a stamp on it,you can write an address on it,and you can send it coconut husk through the mail.No,it's not a package().It's the amazing coconut!The coconut is different from most other fruits because every part of it is useful.People have been using coconuts in many different ways.Here are some of them. One exciting use of the coconut is as a kind of energy.Scientists are working on using coconuts for energy because they are cheap and clean.Coconut oil has already been made into fuel().It can power cars, trucks,ships and many more. Students at Baylor University find that coconut husks can take in water very well.So mixing coconut husks with dry soil helps the soil to hold onto more of the water.The students also find that coconut husks can take the place of plastic in some cases.If this is possible,it will help people use less plastic. The husk of the coconut is a perfect package.It protects the coconut from harm.That's why some countries allow people to send the coconut without any packaging.Each year,tourists post about 3,000 of these "coconut postcards". Coconuts grow naturally in over 80 countries of the world.They require only sun and proper rain.No special care is needed.Every year,more than 61 million tons of coconuts are produced.It is not surprising,then,that people want to find so many uses for the coconut. 71.Why is the coconut different from most other fruits? Because every part of it is 72.What does the underlined word "It"refer to? It refers to 73.How many "coconut postcards"do tourists post every year? About 74.How does the writer support the idea that coconuts are an easy-to-grow resource in the last paragraph? By 75.What title can you make for this passage in no more than 8 words using "amazing,coconut,fruit,many, use”? The title can be“ Ⅷ.交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (共5小题，计5分)陕西特色 [Anna is an exchange student from the UK.She and Li Lei are in the school dining hall.] Li Lei:Hi,Anna.How do you like the school lunch today? Anna:It's good!I tried the bread with meat inside.It tastes great.76. ? Li Lei:It's called "roujiamo".It's a traditional Shaanxi snack. Anna:Interesting.77. 40 5行卷· Li Lei:Sure.It's one of the oldest Chinese hamburgers.The meat is usually stewed()for hours with special spices.The bread is also baked()in a special way. Anna:78. Li Lei:It first appeared in Shaanxi over 2,000 years ago.Now it's popular all over China. Anna:Is there any other famous Shaanxi special food? Li Lei:79. _.We also have“yangrou paomo”.It's a soup with hand-torn(手撕 bread and mutton.Many locals love it. Anna:Sounds delicious.I'd like to try it next time. Li Lei:No problem.I can take you to a famous restaurant this weekend. Anna:Really?Thank you so much! Li Lei:80. I'm glad you like our food. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 假设你校英语俱乐部即将举办以“The Time I Learned to Be Brave”为题的英语演讲比赛，邀请同学们 分享自己在校园生活中战胜恐惧、收获勇气的难忘经历。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，写一篇英文演讲 稿参赛。 What happened? What was difficult? The Time I Learned to Be Brave Who helped you and how? What changed in you? How do you feel now？ 参考词汇：afraid,shy,give up,support,courage,proud of,… 要求：1.短文内容应包含题日要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Good morning,everyone! 陕西英语2026年陕西省初中学业水平考试英语冲刺卷一第一大题听选答案第一节听下面十段对话，每段对话后有一个问题读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。Number one, what do you think of the movie last night? It's too funny. IT made me laugh a lot. Question, how did the boy like the movie last night? What do you think of the . movie last night? It's too funny. IT made me laugh a lot. Question, how did the boy like the movie last night? Number two, what about putting some apples into the salad? Sam. good idea. I like them all the time. Question. what do they want to put in the salad? What about putting some apples into the salad? Sam. good idea. I like them all the time. Question. what do they want to put in the salad? Number three, have you seen my glasses? 王亮，i can't find them now. Oh, they are on the desk. I just put them there. Question where the girl's glasses? Have you seen my glasses? 王亮，i can find them now. Oh, they are on the desk. I just put them there . on where the girls glasses. Number four, how did you learn to make a model plane? Learn high. I taught myself by watching online videos. It's fun to create things by myself. Question, how did the boy learn to make a model plan? How did you learn to make the model plan? Learn high? I taught myself by watching online videos. It's fun to create things by myself. Question, how did the boy learn to make a model plan? Number five, you have council in the White t shirt. 腾飞，how much is IT? Thank you. It's not expensive. Just thirty. You on question. how much is a White t shirt? You have countable in the White t shirt. 腾飞。How much is IT? Thank you. It's not expensive. Just thirty. You on question. how much is a White t shirt? Number six, hi Peter. You'd Better sit up straight in class, please. Okay, I will miss Brown question. What does miss Brown ask Peter to do in class? Hi Peter, you'd Better sit up straight in class, please. OK. I will miss Brown question. what does miss Brown ask Peter to do in class? Number seven, I talked too much, but drink little water. yesterday. I got a sore throat. I'm sorry to hear that you need to drink some hot water and have a good rest. Question, what's wrong with the girl? I talked too much, but drink little water yesterday. I got a sore throat. I'm sorry to hear that you need to drink some hot water and have a good rest. Question, what's wrong with the girl? Number eight, mike, you look so sad. What's wrong with you? Oh, jan, I have a bad day. My bike was broken. Question, whose bike was broken? Mike, you look so sad. What's wrong with you? Oh, jane, I have a bad day. My bike was broken. Question, whose bike was broken? Number nine, come on. It's seven o'clock. P, M, now. We will be late for the . live show. Don't worry, we still have fifteen minutes left. Question, what time will the live show start? Come on, it's seven o'clock. P, M. now. We will be late for the live show. Don't worry, we still have fifteen minutes left. Question, what time will the live show start? Number ten, swarming is so hot, deep mind my opening the window. why not? I also want to get some fresh air . question, what does the boy mean? Swarming is so hot, do you mind my opening the window? Why not? I also want to get some fresh air . question, what does the boy mean? 第二节听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白。每段材料后有几道小题请，根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案，每段材料读两遍。听第一段材料，回答第十一、十二小题。John, when do you usually meet in the gold Green club? We meet on tuesdays and saturdays. What do you usually we do in the club? We have different environmental projects every month. This month, we are going to make amazing things out of plastic waste, like plastic spoons or plastic bags. amazing things like wings. baskets and flower parts. Last tuesday, I used the bottle caps to make a ring I gave IT to my mom. O that's cool. John, when do you usually meet in the gold Green club? We meet on tuesdays and saturdays. What do you usually we do in the club? We have different environmental projects every month. This month, we are going to make amazing things out of plastic waste, like plastic spoons or plastic bags. amazing things like rings. baskets and flower parts. Last tuesday, I used the bottle caps to make a rain. I gave IT to my mom. oh, that's cool. 听第二段材料，回答第13至15小题。My name is Cathy. I study at star middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are twenty eight classes and about one thousand four hundred students. Here we have three classroom buildings, a sports field, a modern library and a clean dining hall. The sports fed is next to the classroom building. We have P, E. Classes and do morning exercise there every day. Our school day starts at seven forty in the morning and finishes at five thirty in the afternoon. We have four classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. The teachers of my school are very nice. I love my school very much. My name is coffee. I study at start, a middle school. It's not very big, but beautiful and clean. There are twenty eight classes and about one thousand four hundred student. Here we have three classroom buildings, a sports field, a modern library and a clean dining hall. The sports field is next to the classroom building. We have PE. Classes and do morning exercises there every day. Our school day starts at seven forty in the morning and finishes at five thirty in the afternoon. We have four classes in the morning and four in the afternoon. The teachers of my school are very nice. I love my school very much. 第二大题听填信息。本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容用所听到的信息完成下列各题，每空不超过三个单词。The wear river is the mother river of shanti province. IT went through the middle part of the province, giving life to farmland, cities and people. Four thousands of years, its water has helped grow crops, fed fish and made the land Green. However, long ago, the river was sometimes troubled LED by dirty water and sound, but later the government and local people worked hard to protect IT, a built fine roads, plenty of trees and flowers along the banks. Today, the river has become clear, and besides a Green parks, walking pounds and small lakes, families often come here to pick, fly kites or just enjoy the fresh air. Birds fly over the water and fish swim happily in the water. The weather river is more than just water is part of sunshine's heart. We should take care of IT, so IT will keep its beauty all the time in the future. The we have river is the mother river of shanghai province. IT runs through the middle part of the province, giving life to farmland. Cities bend people for thousands of years. Its water has helped to grow crops and fish and made the land Green. However, long ago, the river was sometimes troubled by dirty water and sand, but later the government and local people work hard to protect IT. They build fine roads, planted trees and flowers along the banks. Today, the river has become clear, and its sides have Green parks, walking pads and small lakes. Families often come here to picnic, fly kites, or just enjoy the fresh air. Birds fly over the water and fish swim happily in the water. The wear river is more than just water. It's part of shanghai's heart. We should take care of IT, so IT will keep its beauty all the time in the future.