Unit 6 Cross cultures Section B 2a-2d 基础巩固练习（二）2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 围绕跨文化主题，通过首字母填空、汉译英等题型巩固核心词汇（如manners、challenge）和句型（如it is + adj + to do），强化语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----|----------|----------| |首字母填空|10题|impolite、proper等跨文化相关形容词|结合排队、正式场合等真实情境| |汉译英|5题|行为礼仪、公共场合礼仪等短语|聚焦跨文化交际场景表达| |句型转换|5题|否定句、感叹句等语法转换|提升语言运用灵活性| |选词填空|6题|normal、challenge等核心词|强化词汇在语境中的辨析|

八年级下册Unit 6 Cross cultures Section B 2a-2d 基础巩固练习（二） Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 根据句子语境及首字母提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空一词。 1. It is i__________ to cut in line when many people are waiting. 2. Please wear p__________ clothes when you attend a formal party. 3. It is i__________ for teenagers to learn cross-cultural communication skills. 4. Don’t be i__________ when others are speaking slowly. 5. Running on the wet floor is u__________ and may cause falling down. 6. It is i__________ to hug strangers in some traditional countries. 7. It is n__________ to feel nervous when you first talk with foreigners. 8. Learning to use foreign table manners is a small c__________ for students. 9. We should speak and act p__________ in all public situations. 10. Good m__________ show one’s personal quality and education. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 根据中文提示补全英文句子，每空仅限一词。 1. 不同的文化有着不同的行为礼仪。 Different cultures have different __________ __________. 2. 在公共场合大声喧哗是不礼貌的。 It is __________ to __________ __________ in public. 3. 对我们来说了解异国习俗很有必要。 It is __________ for us __________ __________ foreign customs. 4. 出境旅行时，尊重当地文化是很正常的。 It is __________ to respect local cultures when __________ __________. 5. 适应跨文化差异是一项新的挑战。 Adapting to cross-cultural differences is a new __________. Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 根据括号内的要求改写句子，每空仅限一词。 1. It is proper to bow when greeting elders.（改为否定句） It is __________ to bow when greeting elders. 2. Following local manners is necessary for travelers.（改为同义句） __________ __________ necessary for travelers __________ follow local manners. 3. She was amazed at the cultural differences.（改为一般疑问句） _____ _____ amazed at the cultural differences? 4. The cross-cultural rules are surprising.（改为感叹句） __________ __________ the cross-cultural rules are! 5. We should learn good manners in our daily life.（对划线部分提问） __________ __________ we do in our daily life? Ⅳ. 选词填空 从方框中选择合适的词或短语填空，每词/短语仅用一次，有一项多余，只填写字母序号。 A. normal B. challenge C. properly D. manners E. Lastly F. surprising G. unsafe 1. It is __________ to feel strange about new foreign cultures at first. 2. You must behave __________ during cross-cultural communication. 3. Talking with your mouth full is bad __________ in most countries. 4. __________, we need to keep learning and practicing cultural rules. 5. Changing old living habits is a big __________ for many people. 6. It is __________ to run around in a crowded dining hall. 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意和首字母提示写出所缺失的单词 1. impolite 2. proper 3. important 4. impatient 5. unsafe 6. improper 7. normal 8. challenge 9. properly 10. manners Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词 1. manners rules 2. impolite; speak loudly 3. necessary; to know 4. normal; traveling abroad 5. challenge Ⅲ. 按要求完成句子，每空一词 1. improper 2. It is; to 3. Was; she 4. How surprising 5. What should Ⅳ. 选词填空（7选6） 1. A 2. C 3. D 4. E 5. B 6. G 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $