精品解析：广西玉林市福绵区2026年春季期综合训练题(一) 八年级 英语

2026年春季期综合训练题（一）八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jack usually do in his free time? A. He plays the flute. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays soccer. 7. What’s wrong with Kate? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a backache. C. She has a sore throat. 8. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. At home. B. On the farm. C. In the gym. 9. How is Judy feeling now? A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Excited. 10. When did Peter see the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River? A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Two years ago. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What is Yaming doing now? A. Watching a TV program. B. Making a video call. C. Watching a movie. 12. How long does Ocean World last? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 13. How often does Yaming watch Ocean World? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why is Linda unhappy? A. Because she didn’t pass the test. B. Because she argued with her parents. C. Because she lost her mobile phone. 15. What made Linda’s parents angry? A. She played with the mobile phone too much. B. She didn’t help with housework. C. She fought with her classmate. 16. What advice does the boy give Linda? A. Stop using the mobile phone forever. B. Use the mobile phone only on weekends. C. Make a plan and talk politely. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where did they meet this morning? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the art museum. 18. How many places did they visit on the school trip? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did they do on the farm? A. They fed chickens and ducks. B. They picked vegetables and fruits. C. They rode horses. 20. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. Where does Lily come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 22. What did Lily dream of being in the past? A. A doctor. B. A dancer. C. A teacher. 23. Why did Lily’s life change? A. Because she lost her job. B. Because she had a bad illness. C. Because she had a terrible accident. 24. How do Lily’s classmates help her? A. They carry her books. B. They make lunch for her. C. They take turns to push her wheelchair (轮椅). 25. Which is Lily’s first thing now? A. To study hard. B. To keep dancing. C. To make more friends. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 School’s Health Week Activity Time Next 26 . It will last for 27 days. Place The school square. Activities First, doctors will give a talk on how to prevent the 28 . Then, doctors will 29 students’ skills in first aid. Finally, students will get posters with 30 tips on exercising. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Eric! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Mary. It was really great! A: ____1____ B: I flew a kite with my parents in the park. It’s my favourite weekend activity. A: Really? ____2____ B: Because I love the beautiful view when the kite is up in the blue sky, and I think it’s a good way to spend time with my parents. A: You are right. ____3____ B: We rode our bikes there. We also sat under the big tree and had a nice picnic together. A: Sounds cool. And how did you feel after flying a kite? B: ____4____ A: What a great way! Family time is always the best. B: ____5____ We should spend more time with our family. A. I felt relaxed and happy. B. What was the weather like? C. Why do you like flying a kite? D. I agree with you. E. What did you do on the weekend? F. How did you get there? 【答案】1. E 2. C 3. F 4. A 5. D 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕Mary与Eric关于Eric的周末活动展开对话，Eric分享了和父母放风筝、野餐的经历，并表达了对家庭时光的重视 【1题详解】 根据答语“I flew a kite with my parents in the park.”可知，此处是在询问对方周末具体做了什么活动。选项E“你周末做了什么？”符合语境。 【2题详解】 根据答语“Because I love…”可知，此处是在询问原因，特殊疑问词使用Why。选项C“你为什么喜欢放风筝？”符合语境。 【3题详解】 根据答语“We rode our bikes there.”可知，此处是在询问去公园的交通方式。选项F“你们怎么去那里的？”符合语境。 【4题详解】 根据问句“And how did you feel after flying a kite?”可知，此处应回答具体的感受。选项A“我感到放松和快乐”符合语境。 【5题详解】 根据上文“Family time is always the best.”及下文“We should spend more time with our family.”可知，此处表示赞同对方的观点。选项D“我同意你的看法”符合语境。 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Susan is a lovely girl. She loves gardening and takes great interest in ____6____. One day, she decided to grow bell peppers (柿子椒). She also kept diaries to record how the plant ____7____. Day 1 I planted red bell pepper seeds (种子) today. First, I put the seeds in a pot. Next, I ____8____ them with soil (土). Then I watered them. Day 5 This morning, I ____9____ the pepper pot. I didn’t see anything appear. Day 15 Today I saw a small green plant. It just came out from the soil. Yay! Day 25 The plant gets ____10____ each day. My pepper plant looks strong! Day 40 This morning I planted the young pepper plant in the backyard ____11____ it could get enough sunshine. Day 50 Today, when I looked at my pepper plant, I saw many small buds (花苞) on it. ____12____ will grow from those buds. I was happy to wait for them to come out. Day 55 There are some small white flowers. They look so pretty! Day 60 The flowers died quickly, ____13____ the plant has small green peppers. Day 70 The peppers are changing colors. Some are still green, but some are turning ____14____. Day 75 All my peppers are red now. They are ____15____ ripe (成熟的). I picked one. It was so fresh that I couldn’t wait to have a taste. Yum! So great! 6. A. plants B. poems C. stamps 7. A. developed B. survived C. grew 8. A. shared B. covered C. dealt 9. A. threw B. checked C. pressed 10. A. taller B. thinner C. wider 11. A. though B. unless C. so that 12. A. Flowers B. Leaves C. Peppers 13. A. if B. but C. or 14. A. red B. old C. strong 15. A. surprisingly B. especially C. finally 【答案】6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. A 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Susan喜爱园艺，她通过日记记录了种植柿子椒从播种、发芽到开花结果直至成熟收获的全过程，展现植物的生长奇迹。 【6题详解】 句意：她喜欢园艺，对植物很感兴趣。 前文提到她喜欢园艺，所以自然是对“植物”感兴趣，符合上下文逻辑。 【7题详解】 句意：她写日记记录植物如何生长。 她写日记的目的是记录辣椒的生长过程，grew（grow的过去式）指植物的自然成长。 【8题详解】 句意：接着，我用土覆盖它们。 种植种子的步骤是“用土覆盖种子”，cover…with soil是固定搭配，符合种植流程。 【9题详解】 句意：今天早上，我检查了辣椒盆。 第5天她去花盆边，目的是检查种子有没有发芽，checked符合语境。 【10题详解】 句意：植物每天长得更高。 植物的生长变化就是“长高”，后文也提到“看起来更强壮”，taller符合辣椒苗的生长状态。 【11题详解】 句意：今天早上，我把那棵小辣椒苗种在后院，以便它能得到充足的阳光。 把辣椒苗种到后院的目的是“获得充足阳光”，so that引导目的状语从句，表达“为了……”的含义。 【12题详解】 句意：花将从那些花苞中长出。 植物上的花苞，接下来会开出花朵，后文Day55也提到了白色小花，所以花苞里会长出花，Flowers符合语境。 【13题详解】 句意：花很快谢了，但植株有了小青椒。 “花很快凋谢”和“长出小绿辣椒”是转折关系，花谢后开始长果实，用but连接最合理。 【14题详解】 句意：有些还是绿的，但有些正变红。 辣椒成熟的过程是从绿变红，Day70时辣椒开始变色，Day75全部变红，所以这里是“一些正在变红”，red符合语境。 【15题详解】 句意：它们终于成熟了。 经过75天的生长，辣椒终于成熟了，她迫不及待地摘了一个，finally体现了漫长等待后的结果。 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A River Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date: April 10th, 2026 Patient information: Name: David Brown Date of birth: January 21st, 2011 Job: Student Problem Description: David has a headache and a sore throat after playing outside. Drinking hot water with honey makes his throat feel better, but the headache comes back after he studies for a long time. Physical Check: Temperature: 37.5℃ (slight fever) Other parts: Normal Throat: red and swollen (肿胀); a little painful when speaking Diagnosis (诊断): Mild cold and pharyngitis (咽炎) Advice 1. Take medicine after meals, three times a day, for 5 days. 2. Drink plenty of warm water and get enough sleep every day. Attention 1. Avoid cold drinks, ice cream or sweet food. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) or fried food. 3. If the fever lasts for more than 3 days, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: 78 yuan Service: 15 yuan Signature (签名): Lisa White 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How old is David Brown? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 17. What’s the matter with David? A. He has a high fever and a cough. B. He has a headache and a sore throat. C. He has a cold and a stomachache. 18. If David’s fever lasts for more than three days, what should he do? A. He should keep taking the medicine. B. He should drink more cold water. C. He should return to the hospital. 19. What CAN’T we know from the medical record? A. The age of Lisa White. B. The total cost David should pay. C. The way David should take the medicine. 20. According to the passage, where is it most likely to be found? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a supermarket. 【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. A 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇医院病历记录，介绍了患者David Brown的个人信息、症状、检查结果、诊断、医嘱及费用等信息。 【16题详解】 根据病历中的“Date of birth: January 21st, 2011”和病历日期“April 10th, 2026”计算，2026减去2011等于15，且4月在1月之后，说明已过生日，所以David是15岁。 【17题详解】 病历“Problem Description: David has a headache and a sore throat after playing outside.”表明David的症状是头痛和喉咙痛。 【18题详解】 病历“Attention: 3. If the fever lasts for more than 3 days, return to the hospital.”表明发烧超过3天时，David应返回医院。 【19题详解】 根据“Cost”部分可知总费用是93元，根据“Advice”部分可知服药方法，文中出现了医生签名“Lisa White”，并未提及她的年龄。 【20题详解】 标题“River Town Central Hospital Medical Record”表明这是一份医院的病历记录，因此最可能出现在医院。 B Betty’s little sisters, Lucy and Lily, were fighting, so Betty went to their room. “What’s going on there?” Betty asked. Her sisters looked angrily at each other. There were clothes all over the floor. “Well, Lucy took my green shirt,” Lily said. “It’s my favourite one. She took it without asking and made it dirty.” “It isn’t my fault,” said Lucy. “My friend Greg dropped his chocolate on me. Then Lily started shouting at me and threw out all of my clothes.” “OK,” said Betty. “In my opinion, Lucy, you took Lily’s shirt without asking. Then you got it dirty at school. Though you didn’t directly dirty the shirt, it is your responsibility because you took it. You should put yourself in her shoes.” Lucy nodded. “Lily, shouting at your sister and throwing her clothes won’t help. Why don’t you calm down and talk about what is wrong?” Lily nodded and then said to Lucy, “I’m sorry I threw your clothes around. I don’t like it when you take my things without asking. I’ll help you put your clothes away.” “I’m sorry that I took your shirt,” said Lucy. “I should ask you first. I didn’t mean to make you feel angry.” “See?” said Betty. “Isn’t it better when you get on with each other and clear the air?” The girls agreed. Betty smiled. “OK. I’ll put this shirt into the washing machine. The three of us can eat some ice-cream when we wait,” said Betty. “Thank you, Betty,” said Lily. “We love your way to work out the problem!” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Why did Betty go to Lucy and Lily’s room? A. Because they were fighting. B. Because they were playing games. C. Because they threw away the clothes. 22. What does the underlined (划线的) word “responsibility” mean? A. 尊敬 B. 责任 C. 损失 23. How did Betty solve the problem? A. She invited both of her sisters to eat some ice-cream. B. She told Lucy that she should buy a new shirt for Lily. C. She made Lucy and Lily talk peacefully to each other. 24. Which of the following can best describe Betty? A. Smart. B. Strict. C. Careful. 25. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask us to get along with our family. B. To tell us not to take things without asking. C. To tell us to solve problems by talking, not fighting. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Betty的两个妹妹Lucy和Lily发生争执，Betty通过沟通引导她们化解矛盾的故事。 【21题详解】 文章第一段“Betty’s little sisters, Lucy and Lily, were fighting, so Betty went to their room.”表明Betty去房间的直接原因是姐妹俩正在争吵。 【22题详解】 文章第四段“Lucy, you took Lily’s shirt without asking. Then you got it dirty at school. Though you didn’t directly dirty the shirt, it is your responsibility because you took it.”，Betty指出Lucy未经允许拿走衣服并弄脏了，虽然衣服不是Lucy弄脏的，但这是她应当承担的责任，“responsibility”对应中文含义为“责任”。 【23题详解】 文中Betty建议“Why don’t you calm down and talk about what is wrong?”以及随后姐妹俩互相道歉、和解的描述，表明Betty是通过引导她们冷静和平交谈来解决问题的。吃冰淇淋是问题解决后的奖励，而非解决手段。 【24题详解】 Betty在面对姐妹争吵时，能冷静分析对错，引导双方换位思考并沟通，最终成功化解矛盾，这体现了她处理问题的智慧 (Smart)。 【25题详解】 文章通过讲述Betty调解姐妹矛盾的故事，展示了沟通带来的良好结果，旨在告诉读者遇到 问题时应通过谈话来解决，而不是争吵。 C You probably remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan (吐鲁番), in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区). It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That’s enough to make your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system (坎儿井系统). The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells (井). They appear every 20-30 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! Under these wells are large underground canals (运河). Water from the mountains falls into the wells. It then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. There are over 5,000 km of underground canals in the area. That’s nearly as long as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And amazingly, all of this was completed with only hand tools! No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. Today, the area faces a water shortage (短缺). There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. Now, more and more young people are taking action to protect it. The centuries-old water system will surely be carried into the future. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 26. Where are the real Flaming Mountains? A. In the south of China. B. In the west of Xinjiang. C. In Turpan, east of Xinjiang. 27. What is the highest temperature the desert sand can reach in mid-summer? A. 60°C. B. 70°C. C. 80°C. 28. Why can people survive in Turpan’s terrible climate? A. Because the ancient karez system provides water for them. B. Because they use modern water machines to get water. C. Because there is plenty of rainfall in Turpan. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The karez system was built by modern machines. B. Turpan is one of the driest places in China. C. The underground canals are as long as the Yangtze River. 30. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Journey to the West and Flaming Mountains B. The Ancient Karez System in Turpan C. The Hottest Place in China 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了新疆吐鲁番的火焰山及当地古老的坎儿井系统，该系统帮助人们在极端干旱环境中生存。 【26题详解】 第一段指出：“They are in Turpan, in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region”，说明在新疆东部的吐鲁番。 【27题详解】 第二段指出：“The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer.”，说明最高可达80°C。 【28题详解】 第二段提问并回答“How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system”，说明人们因坎儿井系统而能生存。 【29题详解】 第二段指出：“It is one of the driest places in China.”，说明吐鲁番是中国最干燥的地方之一。 【30题详解】 全文围绕吐鲁番的坎儿井系统展开，介绍了它的作用、规模和重要性。 D Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional festival for Chinese people to remember their family members who have passed away. It usually comes on April 4th, 5th or 6th. And it has a long history of over 2,500 years. The weather during this time is often warm but rainy, with flowers coming out and grass turning green. On this day, families go to the cemeteries (公墓). They clean the tombs (坟墓) and place fresh flowers to honor their ancestors (祖先). Some also bring food or drinks to share with their ancestors. Even though people feel sad, this activity helps them keep in touch with their family history. Besides tomb-sweeping, there is another tradition during the Qingming Festival called “stepping on the green”. There are many activities such as going hiking, flying kites, or having picnics in the countryside. People like stepping on the green because it’s a great chance for them to enjoy the warm spring and have fun with their families. A special food for Qingming is Qingtuan (a kind of green rice balls). It is made of sticky rice and green plants. The green colour stands for the freshness of spring. All in all, Qingming Festival is both a day of remembering and joy. It teaches people to respect their roots while enjoying the beauty of nature. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When does Qingming Festival usually come? __________________________________________________________ 32. Where do families usually go to honor their ancestors on Qingming Festival? __________________________________________________________ 33. Why do people have the tradition of “stepping on the green” during Qingming Festival? __________________________________________________________ 34. What is Qingtuan made of? __________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think Qingming Festival is an important festival? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 【答案】31. On April 4th, 5th or 6th. / It usually comes on April 4th, 5th or 6th. 32. To the cemeteries. / They usually go to the cemeteries. 33. Because it’s a great chance for them to enjoy the warm spring and have fun with their families. 34. Sticky rice and green plants. / It is made of sticky rice and green plants. 35. Yes, I think so. Because it teaches people to respect their roots. / Because it helps people remember their ancestors and family history. (回答言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了清明节的时间、扫墓和踏青等传统习俗、特色食物青团以及节日的文化意义。 【31题详解】 根据文章第1段“It usually comes on April 4th, 5th or 6th.”可直接得出清明节的时间。 【32题详解】 根据文章第2段“On this day, families go to the cemeteries.”可知在这一天人们会去扫墓，所以祭奠祖先去的是墓地。 【33题详解】 根据文章第3段“People like stepping on the green because it’s a great chance for them to enjoy the warm spring and have fun with their families.”可知人们喜欢踏青，因为这对他们来说是享受温暖春天和与家人同乐的好机会。答案是原文直接信息。 【34题详解】 根据文章第4段“It is made of sticky rice and green plants.”直接得出青团的原料。 【35题详解】 这是一道开放性试题，你可以根据自己的真实想法来回答。只要言之有理，且语法正确即可。 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 determined but come success fall after hard up people improve On February 15, 2026, the men’s 1500-meter speed skating final (决赛) was held at the Milan Winter Olympics (米兰冬奥会). Among the skaters, Ning Zhongyan from China caught many ___36___ attention. Four years earlier at the Beijing Games, he ___37___ on the ground during the same race and missed the medal (奖牌). After that sad experience, many people wondered if he could ever ___38___ back to the top. However, Ning did not lose heart. He was ___39___ to prove (证明) himself. He kept training ___40___ than ever. He watched recordings of his races again and again to find his mistakes. His coach taught him how to ___41___ his skills and stay calm. Slowly, his hard work started to bring results. In Milan, when the race began, Ning skated smoothly and powerfully. He told himself not to give ___42___. This time, he not only won the gold medal ___43___ also broke the Olympic record. The moment he crossed the finish line, he felt both excited and relieved (宽慰的). His ___44___ teaches us an important lesson: true strength (力量) comes from getting up ____45____ you fall down! Ning’s story has become an inspiration to athletes everywhere. 【答案】36. people’s 37. fell 38. come 39. determined 40. harder 41. improve 42. up 43. but 44. success 45. after 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了中国速滑运动员宁忠岩在北京冬奥会失利后不气馁，刻苦训练，最终在米兰冬奥会男子 1500 米决赛中夺冠并打破奥运纪录的故事，传递了永不言弃的精神。 【36题详解】 句意：来自中国的宁忠岩吸引了许多人的关注。 此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中表示 “人们的”，修饰名词attention。因为固定搭配catch one’s attention (吸引某人的注意)，且many后接复数名词的所有格，所以选择people’s。 【37题详解】 句意：四年前的北京冬奥会上，他在同一场比赛中摔倒在地，错失奖牌。 此处需要一个动词过去式，在句中表示 “摔倒”。因为时间状语Four years earlier表明用一般过去时，且固定搭配fall on the ground (摔倒在地)，所以选择fell。 【38题详解】 句意：在那次令人难过的经历之后，很多人想知道他是否能重回巅峰。 此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示 “回到”。因为情态动词could后接动词原形，且固定搭配come back to the top (重回巅峰)，所以选择come。 【39题详解】 句意：他下定决心要证明自己。 此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语，表示 “下定决心的”。因为固定搭配be determined to do sth. (下定决心做某事)，所以选择determined。 【40题详解】 句意：他比以往更加刻苦地训练。 此处需要一个副词比较级，在句中修饰动词training，表示 “更努力地”。因为句中出现了比较级标志词than，需要用副词的比较级形式，所以选择harder。 【41题详解】 句意：他的教练教他如何提高技能并保持冷静。 此处需要一个动词原形，在句中表示 “提高”。因为固定结构how to do sth. (如何做某事)，需要用动词原形，所以选择improve。 【42题详解】 句意：他告诉自己不要放弃。 此处需要一个副词，在句中构成固定搭配，表示 “放弃”。因为固定短语give up (放弃)，所以选择up。 【43题详解】 句意：这一次，他不仅赢得了金牌，还打破了奥运纪录。 此处需要一个连词，在句中表示并列关系。因为固定搭配not only...but also... (不仅……而且……)，所以选择but。 【44题详解】 句意：他的成功给我们上了重要的一课：真正的力量来自于跌倒后重新站起来！ 此处需要一个名词，在句中作主语，表示 “成功”。因为形容词性物主代词His后接名词，所以选择success。 【45题详解】 句意：真正的力量来自于跌倒之后重新站起来！ 此处需要一个连词，在句中引导时间状语从句，表示 “在……之后”。因为语境逻辑是 “跌倒之后再站起来”，所以选择after。 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下内容要点，用英语写一封题为“A Letter to My Parents”的感谢信投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你的感谢(父母的养育、日常的照顾等)； 2. 你的决心； 3. 你的祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不算入总词数； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：raise (v. 养育) trust (v. 信任) personal feelings (个人感受) be in trouble (处于困难中) A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. First of all,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Yours, Li Hua 【答案】例文 A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. First of all, I want to thank you for raising me with love and care. Every day, you cook delicious meals for me. When I was sick, you stayed by my side day and night until I got better. I’m thankful you trust me and care about my feelings. Whenever I was in trouble, your encouragement and advice helped me a lot. From now on, I will study harder to achieve my dream. I hope you can always stay healthy and happy, and I promise to become someone you can be proud of. Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，用一般现在时和一般过去时为主 明确要点：感谢的内容、决心及祝愿 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不能出现真实姓名及学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 第一段：表达感谢的内容 第二段：表达决心及祝愿 第三段：进行总结 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：表达感谢 内容选择：raising me with love and care/stayed by my side day and night until I got better/trust me and care about my feelings/your encouragement and advice helped me a lot/always stood by me/looking after me every day等 要点二：表达决心及祝愿 决心介绍：study harder to achieve my dream/help you with more housework from now on等 表达祝愿：stay healthy and happy/wish you both good health and happiness forever等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年春季期综合训练题（一）八年级英语 （考试时间：120分钟 满分：120分） 一、听力（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分。） （一）听句子，选图片。 你将听到五个句子，请选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，有一幅图是多余的。每个句子读两遍。 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ （二）听短对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请根据对话内容，选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 6. What does Jack usually do in his free time? A. He plays the flute. B. He plays the piano. C. He plays soccer. 7. What’s wrong with Kate? A. She has a stomachache. B. She has a backache. C. She has a sore throat. 8. Where does the conversation probably happen? A. At home. B. On the farm. C. In the gym. 9. How is Judy feeling now? A. Angry. B. Upset. C. Excited. 10. When did Peter see the Hukou Waterfall on the Yellow River? A. Last month. B. Last year. C. Two years ago. （三）听长对话，选择最佳答案。 你将听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What is Yaming doing now? A. Watching a TV program. B. Making a video call. C. Watching a movie. 12. How long does Ocean World last? A. For half an hour. B. For an hour. C. For two hours. 13. How often does Yaming watch Ocean World? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 14. Why is Linda unhappy? A. Because she didn’t pass the test. B. Because she argued with her parents. C. Because she lost her mobile phone. 15. What made Linda’s parents angry? A. She played with the mobile phone too much. B. She didn’t help with housework. C. She fought with her classmate. 16. What advice does the boy give Linda? A. Stop using the mobile phone forever. B. Use the mobile phone only on weekends. C. Make a plan and talk politely. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 17. Where did they meet this morning? A. At the bus stop. B. At the school gate. C. At the art museum. 18. How many places did they visit on the school trip? A. Only one. B. Two. C. Three. 19. What did they do on the farm? A. They fed chickens and ducks. B. They picked vegetables and fruits. C. They rode horses. 20. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Brother and sister. C. Father and daughter. （四）听短文，选择最佳答案。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 听短文，回答以下各小题。 21. Where does Lily come from? A. America. B. England. C. Australia. 22. What did Lily dream of being in the past? A. A doctor. B. A dancer. C. A teacher. 23. Why did Lily’s life change? A. Because she lost her job. B. Because she had a bad illness. C. Because she had a terrible accident. 24. How do Lily’s classmates help her? A. They carry her books. B. They make lunch for her. C. They take turns to push her wheelchair (轮椅). 25. Which is Lily’s first thing now? A. To study hard. B. To keep dancing. C. To make more friends. （五）听短文，填信息。 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读三遍。 School’s Health Week Activity Time Next 26 . It will last for 27 days. Place The school square. Activities First, doctors will give a talk on how to prevent the 28 . Then, doctors will 29 students’ skills in first aid. Finally, students will get posters with 30 tips on exercising. 二、补全对话（本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分。） 根据对话内容，从文后选出恰当的选项补全对话，有一个选项是多余的。 A: Good morning, Eric! How was your weekend? B: Hi, Mary. It was really great! A: ____1____ B: I flew a kite with my parents in the park. It’s my favourite weekend activity. A: Really? ____2____ B: Because I love the beautiful view when the kite is up in the blue sky, and I think it’s a good way to spend time with my parents. A: You are right. ____3____ B: We rode our bikes there. We also sat under the big tree and had a nice picnic together. A: Sounds cool. And how did you feel after flying a kite? B: ____4____ A: What a great way! Family time is always the best. B: ____5____ We should spend more time with our family. A. I felt relaxed and happy. B. What was the weather like? C. Why do you like flying a kite? D. I agree with you. E. What did you do on the weekend? F. How did you get there? 三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分。） 阅读下面语篇，从各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Susan is a lovely girl. She loves gardening and takes great interest in ____6____. One day, she decided to grow bell peppers (柿子椒). She also kept diaries to record how the plant ____7____. Day 1 I planted red bell pepper seeds (种子) today. First, I put the seeds in a pot. Next, I ____8____ them with soil (土). Then I watered them. Day 5 This morning, I ____9____ the pepper pot. I didn’t see anything appear. Day 15 Today I saw a small green plant. It just came out from the soil. Yay! Day 25 The plant gets ____10____ each day. My pepper plant looks strong! Day 40 This morning I planted the young pepper plant in the backyard ____11____ it could get enough sunshine. Day 50 Today, when I looked at my pepper plant, I saw many small buds (花苞) on it. ____12____ will grow from those buds. I was happy to wait for them to come out. Day 55 There are some small white flowers. They look so pretty! Day 60 The flowers died quickly, ____13____ the plant has small green peppers. Day 70 The peppers are changing colors. Some are still green, but some are turning ____14____. Day 75 All my peppers are red now. They are ____15____ ripe (成熟的). I picked one. It was so fresh that I couldn’t wait to have a taste. Yum! So great! 6. A. plants B. poems C. stamps 7. A. developed B. survived C. grew 8. A. shared B. covered C. dealt 9. A. threw B. checked C. pressed 10. A. taller B. thinner C. wider 11. A. though B. unless C. so that 12. A. Flowers B. Leaves C. Peppers 13. A. if B. but C. or 14. A. red B. old C. strong 15. A. surprisingly B. especially C. finally 四、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分。） A River Town Central Hospital Medical Record Date: April 10th, 2026 Patient information: Name: David Brown Date of birth: January 21st, 2011 Job: Student Problem Description: David has a headache and a sore throat after playing outside. Drinking hot water with honey makes his throat feel better, but the headache comes back after he studies for a long time. Physical Check: Temperature: 37.5℃ (slight fever) Other parts: Normal Throat: red and swollen (肿胀); a little painful when speaking Diagnosis (诊断): Mild cold and pharyngitis (咽炎) Advice 1. Take medicine after meals, three times a day, for 5 days. 2. Drink plenty of warm water and get enough sleep every day. Attention 1. Avoid cold drinks, ice cream or sweet food. 2. Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) or fried food. 3. If the fever lasts for more than 3 days, return to the hospital. Cost: Medicine: 78 yuan Service: 15 yuan Signature (签名): Lisa White 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 16. How old is David Brown? A. 13. B. 14. C. 15. 17. What’s the matter with David? A. He has a high fever and a cough. B. He has a headache and a sore throat. C. He has a cold and a stomachache. 18. If David’s fever lasts for more than three days, what should he do? A. He should keep taking the medicine. B. He should drink more cold water. C. He should return to the hospital. 19. What CAN’T we know from the medical record? A. The age of Lisa White. B. The total cost David should pay. C. The way David should take the medicine. 20. According to the passage, where is it most likely to be found? A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a supermarket. B Betty’s little sisters, Lucy and Lily, were fighting, so Betty went to their room. “What’s going on there?” Betty asked. Her sisters looked angrily at each other. There were clothes all over the floor. “Well, Lucy took my green shirt,” Lily said. “It’s my favourite one. She took it without asking and made it dirty.” “It isn’t my fault,” said Lucy. “My friend Greg dropped his chocolate on me. Then Lily started shouting at me and threw out all of my clothes.” “OK,” said Betty. “In my opinion, Lucy, you took Lily’s shirt without asking. Then you got it dirty at school. Though you didn’t directly dirty the shirt, it is your responsibility because you took it. You should put yourself in her shoes.” Lucy nodded. “Lily, shouting at your sister and throwing her clothes won’t help. Why don’t you calm down and talk about what is wrong?” Lily nodded and then said to Lucy, “I’m sorry I threw your clothes around. I don’t like it when you take my things without asking. I’ll help you put your clothes away.” “I’m sorry that I took your shirt,” said Lucy. “I should ask you first. I didn’t mean to make you feel angry.” “See?” said Betty. “Isn’t it better when you get on with each other and clear the air?” The girls agreed. Betty smiled. “OK. I’ll put this shirt into the washing machine. The three of us can eat some ice-cream when we wait,” said Betty. “Thank you, Betty,” said Lily. “We love your way to work out the problem!” 根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。 21. Why did Betty go to Lucy and Lily’s room? A. Because they were fighting. B. Because they were playing games. C. Because they threw away the clothes. 22. What does the underlined (划线的) word “responsibility” mean? A. 尊敬 B. 责任 C. 损失 23. How did Betty solve the problem? A. She invited both of her sisters to eat some ice-cream. B. She told Lucy that she should buy a new shirt for Lily. C. She made Lucy and Lily talk peacefully to each other. 24. Which of the following can best describe Betty? A. Smart. B. Strict. C. Careful. 25. What is the writer’s purpose of writing the passage? A. To ask us to get along with our family. B. To tell us not to take things without asking. C. To tell us to solve problems by talking, not fighting. C You probably remember the Flaming Mountains from Journey to the West. But do you know where the real Flaming Mountains are? They are in Turpan (吐鲁番), in the east of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region (新疆维吾尔自治区). It’s known as one of the hottest areas in the world. The desert sand can be as hot as 80°C in mid-summer. That’s enough to make your feet burn! It may sound crazy, but the locals can cook an egg on the desert sand. Rainfall in Turpan is only 16 mm a year. It is one of the driest places in China. How do people survive in such a terrible climate? The secret lies in the ancient karez system (坎儿井系统). The karez system in Turpan includes more than 1,000 wells (井). They appear every 20-30 metres. Some of them are 100 metres deep! Under these wells are large underground canals (运河). Water from the mountains falls into the wells. It then runs underground in the canals. It is kept cool and safe from the desert heat. There are over 5,000 km of underground canals in the area. That’s nearly as long as the Yellow River! Thanks to the karez system, people can grow plants for food in this difficult environment. And amazingly, all of this was completed with only hand tools! No wonder it’s among the top three projects of ancient China. Today, the area faces a water shortage (短缺). There is less water from the mountains, lower rainfall and a large increase in water use. Although modern technology is solving some problems, the karez system still plays an important role. Now, more and more young people are taking action to protect it. The centuries-old water system will surely be carried into the future. 根据语篇内容,选择最佳选项。 26. Where are the real Flaming Mountains? A. In the south of China. B. In the west of Xinjiang. C. In Turpan, east of Xinjiang. 27. What is the highest temperature the desert sand can reach in mid-summer? A. 60°C. B. 70°C. C. 80°C. 28. Why can people survive in Turpan’s terrible climate? A. Because the ancient karez system provides water for them. B. Because they use modern water machines to get water. C. Because there is plenty of rainfall in Turpan. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The karez system was built by modern machines. B. Turpan is one of the driest places in China. C. The underground canals are as long as the Yangtze River. 30. What’s the best title (标题) of the passage? A. Journey to the West and Flaming Mountains B. The Ancient Karez System in Turpan C. The Hottest Place in China D Qingming Festival, also known as Tomb-Sweeping Day, is a traditional festival for Chinese people to remember their family members who have passed away. It usually comes on April 4th, 5th or 6th. And it has a long history of over 2,500 years. The weather during this time is often warm but rainy, with flowers coming out and grass turning green. On this day, families go to the cemeteries (公墓). They clean the tombs (坟墓) and place fresh flowers to honor their ancestors (祖先). Some also bring food or drinks to share with their ancestors. Even though people feel sad, this activity helps them keep in touch with their family history. Besides tomb-sweeping, there is another tradition during the Qingming Festival called “stepping on the green”. There are many activities such as going hiking, flying kites, or having picnics in the countryside. People like stepping on the green because it’s a great chance for them to enjoy the warm spring and have fun with their families. A special food for Qingming is Qingtuan (a kind of green rice balls). It is made of sticky rice and green plants. The green colour stands for the freshness of spring. All in all, Qingming Festival is both a day of remembering and joy. It teaches people to respect their roots while enjoying the beauty of nature. 根据语篇内容，回答下列问题。 31. When does Qingming Festival usually come? __________________________________________________________ 32. Where do families usually go to honor their ancestors on Qingming Festival? __________________________________________________________ 33. Why do people have the tradition of “stepping on the green” during Qingming Festival? __________________________________________________________ 34. What is Qingtuan made of? __________________________________________________________ 35. Do you think Qingming Festival is an important festival? Why or why not? __________________________________________________________ 五、选词填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分。） 根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一次。 determined but come success fall after hard up people improve On February 15, 2026, the men’s 1500-meter speed skating final (决赛) was held at the Milan Winter Olympics (米兰冬奥会). Among the skaters, Ning Zhongyan from China caught many ___36___ attention. Four years earlier at the Beijing Games, he ___37___ on the ground during the same race and missed the medal (奖牌). After that sad experience, many people wondered if he could ever ___38___ back to the top. However, Ning did not lose heart. He was ___39___ to prove (证明) himself. He kept training ___40___ than ever. He watched recordings of his races again and again to find his mistakes. His coach taught him how to ___41___ his skills and stay calm. Slowly, his hard work started to bring results. In Milan, when the race began, Ning skated smoothly and powerfully. He told himself not to give ___42___. This time, he not only won the gold medal ___43___ also broke the Olympic record. The moment he crossed the finish line, he felt both excited and relieved (宽慰的). His ___44___ teaches us an important lesson: true strength (力量) comes from getting up ____45____ you fall down! Ning’s story has become an inspiration to athletes everywhere. 六、书面表达（15分） 46. 假如你是李华，某英语网站正在举办以“感恩父母”为主题的征文活动。请根据以下内容要点，用英语写一封题为“A Letter to My Parents”的感谢信投稿。 内容包括： 1. 你的感谢(父母的养育、日常的照顾等)； 2. 你的决心； 3. 你的祝愿。 注意： 1. 词数为80左右； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 文章开头和结尾已给出，不算入总词数； 4. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 参考词汇：raise (v. 养育) trust (v. 信任) personal feelings (个人感受) be in trouble (处于困难中) A Letter to My Parents Dear Mum and Dad, I’m writing to express my thanks for all your care and love. First of all,_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thanks again for everything you have done for me. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $