内容正文:
新七年级英语暑假衔接讲义
(外研2024版)
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第9讲 Unit 4 Time to celebrate — 核心词汇
适用年级:新七年级(小升初)
教材版本:外研2024版
内容说明:学习节日名称、庆祝活动和传统文化相关词汇
Part 1 知识讲解
一、节日词汇
English
Chinese
Spring Festival
春节
Christmas
圣诞节
National Day
国庆节
Mid-Autumn Festival
中秋节
Dragon Boat Festival
端午节
Lantern Festival
元宵节
New Year's Day
元旦
Children's Day
儿童节
Teachers' Day
教师节
birthday
生日
二、庆祝活动词汇
English
Chinese
celebrate
庆祝
festival
节日
party
聚会
gift / present
礼物
decoration
装饰
dinner
正餐;晚餐
family reunion
家庭团聚
fireworks
烟花;烟火
lantern
灯笼
dragon boat
龙舟
mooncake
月饼
dumpling
饺子
zongzi
粽子
red packet
红包
三、传统文化相关
English
Chinese
tradition
传统
custom
风俗;习俗
culture
文化
symbol
象征
shape
形状
round
圆的
reunion
团圆;团聚
lucky
幸运的
happy
快乐的;高兴的
delicious
美味的
special
特别的
important
重要的
四、重点短语
1. by the end of 在……结束时
2. stay up 熬夜
3. put up 张贴;搭建
4. take place 发生
5. be full of 充满……
6. millions of 数百万的
7. cut down 砍倒;减少
8. make the most of 充分利用
9. be thankful for 对……心存感激
10. as well as 也;还;而且
11. get together 团聚
12. have a big dinner 吃大餐
13. give gifts 赠送礼物
Part 2 典型例题
1. — _____ do you usually celebrate Spring Festival?
— We usually have a big dinner and watch fireworks.
A. What B. How C. When D. Where
【答案】B
2. The Mid-Autumn Festival is _____ family reunion.
A. in B. on C. about D. at
【答案】C
3. People eat _____ on Dragon Boat Festival.
A. mooncakes B. dumplings C. zongzi D. lanterns
【答案】C
4. — What's your favourite festival?
— _____.
A. I like red packets B. It's in January
C. Children's Day D. Yes, I do
【答案】C
5. Spring Festival usually takes place _____ January or February.
A. in B. on C. at D. for
【答案】A
Part 3 基础练习
一、根据中文写单词
1. We eat ________ (月饼) at Mid-Autumn Festival.
2. Children get ________ (红包) during Spring Festival.
3. We watch ________ (烟花) on New Year's Eve.
4. Dragon Boat Festival is an ________ (重要的) festival.
5. What's your favourite ________ (节日)?
二、单项选择
1. Spring Festival is _____ important festival in China.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
2. People usually _____ up late on New Year's Eve.
A. stay B. put C. get D. take
3. _____ of people celebrate Spring Festival every year.
A. Million B. Millions C. A million D. Million of
4. The Lantern Festival is a time _____ family reunion.
A. to B. for C. of D. with
5. — _____ do you like Christmas?
— Because I can get gifts.
A. What B. How C. Why D. When
三、选出不同类
1. A. Spring Festival B. Christmas C. Monday D. National Day
2. A. mooncake B. dumpling C. zongzi D. lantern
3. A. celebrate B. tradition C. custom D. culture
4. A. lucky B. happy C. delicious D. festival
5. A. dinner B. gift C. present D. red packet
四、情景选择
1. 当别人祝你“Happy New Year!”时,你应该回答:
A. Happy New Year! B. Thank you.
C. The same to you. D. A and C
2. 你想知道对方最喜欢的节日,可以问:
A. What's your favourite festival?
B. When is your favourite festival?
C. Do you like festivals?
D. How is your favourite festival?
3. 你请朋友吃月饼,可以说:
A. Have some mooncakes, please. B. I like mooncakes.
C. Mooncakes are delicious. D. Do you want mooncakes?
4. 你告诉朋友春节在一月或二月:
A. Spring Festival is in January. B. Spring Festival is in February.
C. Spring Festival is in January or February. D. Spring Festival is in December.
5. 你邀请朋友一起庆祝圣诞节,可以说:
A. Let's celebrate Christmas together. B. I like Christmas.
C. Christmas is coming. D. Do you like Christmas?
Part 4 提高练习
一、对话排序
将下列句子重新排列成一段通顺的对话:
a. B: Because I can eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with my family.
b. A: That sounds great. Do you have a family dinner?
c. A: Hi, Li Ming! Which festival do you like best?
d. B: Yes, we have a big dinner together.
e. A: Why do you like it?
f. B: I like the Mid-Autumn Festival best.
二、补全对话
根据上下文提示,补全对话:
A: Hi, Wang Lin! What festival is coming?
B: It's ________.
A: Great! How do you celebrate it?
B: We ________ and watch fireworks.
A: Do you get ________?
B: Yes, I do. And I love ________!
三、阅读理解
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F):
There are many traditional festivals in China. The Spring Festival is the most important one. It usually comes in January or February. Before the festival, people clean their houses and put up red couplets. On New Year's Eve, families get together and have a big dinner. Children are very happy because they can get red packets.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is another important festival. It is about family reunion. On this day, people eat mooncakes and enjoy the beautiful full moon. The moon is round and bright.
The Dragon Boat Festival is in May or June. People eat zongzi and watch dragon boat races. This festival is to remember a great poet Qu Yuan.
1. The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China.
2. People put up red couplets during the Mid-Autumn Festival.
3. Children like Spring Festival because they can eat mooncakes.
4. The Dragon Boat Festival is to remember a poet named Qu Yuan.
5. Chinese traditional festivals are all in winter.
四、写作
请以“My Favourite Festival”为题,写一篇短文,介绍你最喜欢的节日。不少于6句话。
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
“_______________________________________________________
Part 5 本讲总结
1. 节日名称:Spring Festival, Christmas, National Day, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon Boat Festival, Lantern Festival, New Year's Day, Children's Day, Teachers' Day, birthday 等。
2. 庆祝活动:celebrate, festival, party, gift, present, decoration, dinner, family reunion, fireworks, lantern, dragon boat, mooncake, dumpling, zongzi, red packet 等。
3. 传统文化:tradition, custom, culture, symbol, shape, round, reunion, lucky, happy, delicious, special, important 等。
4. 重点短语:by the end of, stay up, put up, take place, be full of, millions of, cut down, make the most of, be thankful for, as well as, get together, have a big dinner, give gifts 等。
以上词汇和短语将在后续单元的学习中频繁出现,请同学们认真掌握并熟练运用。
参考答案
Part 2 典型例题
1. B
2. C
3. C
4. C
5. A
Part 3 基础练习
一、根据中文写单词
1. mooncakes
2. red packets
3. fireworks
4. important
5. festival
二、单项选择
1. B
2. A
3. B
4. B
5. C
三、选出不同类
1. C
2. D
3. A
4. D
5. A
四、情景选择
1. D
2. A
3. A
4. C
5. A
Part 4 提高练习
一、对话排序
正确顺序:c → f → e → a → b → d
二、补全对话
1. Spring Festival
2. have a big dinner
3. red packets
4. this festival / Spring Festival
三、阅读理解
1. T
2. F
3. F
4. T
5. F
四、写作
略
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