Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 能力提升卷二 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

 

Unit 6 Crossing Cultures Section A 能力提升卷二

I. 语法与词汇运用

1. The greeting custom in Japan is __________ different from that in the US __________ I felt a little shocked at first.

2. In Türkiye, people don't kiss one another on the cheek __________ they are very close friends.

3. In India, people press their palms together and say "Namaste" __________ (immediate) when they meet.

4. I was __________ (surprise) to see people rubbing noses when I traveled to New Zealand.

5. It is __________ (embarrass) to point at others with your chopsticks during a meal.

6. You should use your __________ (right) hand to eat curry in India.

7. Remember __________ (wait) for the host to start before you eat in the UK.

8. She gave me a warm __________ (greet) when I arrived at her house in France.

9. The British table manners are so confusing __________ I asked a local friend for help.

10. I became __________ (interest) in learning about different cultures after this trip.

II. 完形填空

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案

When I first arrived in Japan as an exchange student, I knew very little about the local customs. My biggest challenge was not the language, but the 11 __________ of greeting people. Back in the US, I was used to shaking hands or giving a hug. However, in Japan, people 12 __________ each other by bowing.

I still remember my first day at school. I walked into the classroom and saw my new classmates. I 13 __________ forward to shake hands with a boy named Kenji. He looked 14 __________ and quickly bowed instead. I felt so 15 __________ that I didn't know what to do next.

Later, my host mother told me, "In Japan, we bow 16 __________ we meet teachers or elders. It shows respect." She also taught me that it is 17 __________ to stick chopsticks straight into a bowl of rice. "Always lay them 18 __________ the table," she said.

I tried my best to follow these rules. 19 __________ I made mistakes sometimes, my Japanese friends were very patient with me. By the end of the term, I had learned that being open-minded is the key to 20 __________ cultural differences.

11. A. way B. food C. time D. place

12. A. greet B. greets C. greeted D. greeting

13. A. reached B. looked C. walked D. got

14. A. excited B. surprised C. angry D. bored

15. A. embarrassing B. embarrassed C. interesting D. interested

16. A. unless B. as soon as C. so that D. because

17. A. polite B. rude C. common D. usual

18. A. on B. in C. under D. off

19. A. Although B. Unless C. Because D. If

20. A. understand B. understands C. understood D. understanding

III. 阅读理解

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案

 

Passage 1

 

When you visit a friend’s house in the UK, it is important to know the table manners. First, you should bring a small gift, such as flowers or chocolates. However, don’t bring food unless the host asks you to. When you arrive, wait for the host to tell you where to sit. Don’t start eating until the host begins.

 

Using a knife and fork correctly is also important. Hold the knife in your right hand and the fork in your left. If you are not sure what to do, just watch others. After the meal, don’t forget to thank the host and say that the food was delicious. Most importantly, relax and enjoy yourself!

 

21. What should you bring when you visit a friend’s house in the UK?

A. Food.

B. A small gift.

C. Nothing.

D. Drinks.

 

22. When can you start eating?

A. As soon as you sit down.

B. When the host starts.

C. After 10 minutes.

D. Before the host.

 

23. Where should you put your knife and fork?

A. Knife in left, fork in right.

B. Knife in right, fork in left.

C. Both on the left.

D. Both on the right.

 

24. What should you do after the meal?

A. Leave immediately.

B. Watch TV.

C. Thank the host.

D. Clean the table.

 

Passage 2

 

India has many unique customs. When greeting someone, people press their palms together and bow slightly, saying "Namaste." It is very important to use your right hand for eating and passing things. The left hand is considered unclean.

 

Indian food, especially curry, is very popular. People often eat with their hands. Also, cows are sacred in India, so dishes with beef are uncommon. When you visit an Indian home, the host will usually offer you tea or snacks. Remember to take off your shoes before entering the house.

 

25. How do people greet in India?

A. Hug.

B. Bow.

C. Press palms and say "Namaste."

D. Kiss.

 

26. Which hand should you use in India?

A. Left hand.