How 用法（专项训练）-2025-2026学年人教PEP版（2012）英语六年级下册

**基本信息** 系统梳理how的核心用法与常见结构，通过基础到综合的题型设计，构建“概念-应用-迁移”的完整训练体系，提升语言理解与表达能力及思维分析能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |核心用法精讲|1类概念+3类结构+5组词组|归纳how表方式/程度/数量等核心用法及常见结构|从含义到基本结构再到拓展词组，形成概念生成链条| |基础题型|选词填空10题+单选10题|疑问词辨析与用法匹配，强化how与what/where等词的区别|通过基础辨析巩固核心用法，实现知识初步应用| |进阶题型|句型转换5题+连词成句5题|how提问句式构建与语序排列，训练主动表达能力|从被动选择到主动构建，提升语言输出能力| |综合题型|情景对话4空+改错5题+阅读3题|语境综合运用与错误修正，培养实际交际与问题分析能力|在真实语境中迁移应用知识，提升思维品质与学习能力|

How 用法专项练习 一、How 核心用法精讲 how 意为“怎样、如何”，主要用来询问方式、方法、程度、感受、数量、年龄等。 常见结构： 1. How + be 动词 + 主语?（询问状态/感受） → How are you? 2. How + 助动词 (do/does/did/will) + 主语 + 动词原形?（询问方式） → How do you go to school? 3. How 常见词组： - How old 多大（年龄） - How many 多少（可数名词复数） - How much 多少（不可数名词/价格） - How about ……怎么样 - How long 多久/多长 - How often 多久一次（频率） 二、基础题型一：选词填空（how / what / where / who） 1. __________ do you go to school? 2. __________ is your father? 3. __________ is this? 4. __________ do you live? 5. __________ old are you? 6. __________ many books do you have? 7. __________ do you get to the park? 8. __________ about going swimming? 9. __________ is she? 10. __________ do you spell “book”? 三、基础题型二：单项选择 ( ) 1. — __________ do you go to school? — By bike. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 2. — __________ are you? — I’m fine. A. How B. Who C. What ( ) 3. — __________ is your brother? — He’s ten. A. How many B. How old C. How ( ) 4. — __________ do you get there? — On foot. A. What B. How C. Where ( ) 5. — __________ pencils do you have? — I have ten. A. How much B. How many C. How ( ) 6. — __________ is the pen? — It’s five yuan. A. How many B. How much C. How ( ) 7. — __________ do you like China? — Very much. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 8. — __________ does she go to work? — By bus. A. How B. What C. Who ( ) 9. — __________ about this book? — It’s great. A. How B. What C. Where ( ) 10. — __________ do you open the door? — With a key. A. How B. What C. Which 四、进阶题型一：对划线部分提问（用 How） 1. I go to school by bike. → __________ __________ you go to school? 2. She is twelve years old. → __________ __________ is she? 3. There are twenty desks in the classroom. → __________ __________ desks are there in the classroom? 4. The pen is ten yuan. → __________ __________ is the pen? 5. They go home on foot. → __________ __________ they go home? 五、进阶题型二：连词成句 1. how, you, do, go, school, to → ________________________________________________ 2. how, are, you → ________________________________________________ 3. how, old, is, sister, your → ________________________________________________ 4. how, many, you, have, pens, do → ________________________________________________ 5. how, does, he, to, get, park, the → ________________________________________________ 六、综合题型一：情景对话补全 A: 1. __________ are you? B: I’m fine, thank you. A: 2. __________ do you go to the zoo? B: By bus. A: 3. __________ many animals can you see? B: I can see twenty. A: 4. __________ about the pandas? B: They are very cute. 七、综合题型二：改错 1. How do you goes to school? 错：__________ → 改：__________ 2. How old are your brother? 错：__________ → 改：__________ 3. How many milk do you have? 错：__________ → 改：__________ 4. How do she get there? 错：__________ → 改：__________ 5. How is you? 错：__________ → 改：__________ 八、综合题型三：阅读理解 I’m Mike. I go to school by bike every day. I’m 11 years old. I have 15 books. My schoolbag is 30 yuan. My friend Amy goes to school on foot. ( ) 1. How does Mike go to school? A. By bike B. On foot C. By bus ( ) 2. How old is Mike? A. Ten B. Eleven C. Twelve ( ) 3. How many books does Mike have? A. Thirteen B. Fourteen C. Fifteen 参考答案 二、选词填空 1. How 2. How 3. What 4. Where 5. How 6. How 7. How 8. How 9. Who 10. How 三、单项选择 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.B 7.A 8.A 9.A 10.A 四、句型转换 1. How do 2. How old 3. How many 4. How much 5. How do 五、连词成句 1. How do you go to school? 2. How are you? 3. How old is your sister? 4. How many pens do you have? 5. How does he get to the park? 六、情景对话 1. How 2. How 3. How 4. How 七、改错 1. goes → go 2. are → is 3. many → much 4. do → does 5. is → are 八、阅读理解 1.A 2.B 3.C 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $