内容正文:
2026年山东省聊城市初中学业水平考试英语模拟预测卷(二)
注意事项:
本试题分为选择题和非选择题两部分。满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
请将答案填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一部分 听力(略)
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Smart Study Room Opens in Liaocheng Library
Liaocheng Library officially launched its first "Smart Study Room" last week, aiming to provide students with a high-tech learning environment. Unlike traditional reading rooms, this room is equipped with AI-powered desks and smart lights.
The AI desks can adjust their height automatically according to students' heights to help them keep a correct sitting posture. More surprisingly, if the system detects that a student has been looking at the screen for too long without blinking, it will remind the student to take a break to protect their eyes. The smart lights can also change brightness based on the natural light coming from the windows.
Students welcome this new facility. "It's like having a personal tutor watching over my study habits," said Wang Wei, a Grade 9 student. "It really helps me focus." The library plans to open more such rooms if the feedback remains positive.
21. What is the main purpose of opening the Smart Study Room?
A. To sell AI-powered desks.
B. To provide a high-tech learning environment.
C. To replace traditional reading rooms.
22. How does the AI desk help protect students' eyes?
A. By adjusting the desk height.
B. By reminding students to take breaks.
C. By changing the color of the screen.
23. What is Wang Wei's attitude towards the Smart Study Room?
A. Doubtful.
B. Negative.
C. Supportive.
B
The "Low-Carbon Campus" Initiative
More and more schools in Shandong are joining the "Low-Carbon Campus" initiative. This movement encourages students to reduce carbon footprints through daily actions. At Liaocheng No. 3 Middle School, students have started a "Zero-Waste Lunch" campaign.
Every day, students bring lunch boxes from home instead of using disposable plastic boxes. They also separate food waste from other trash. The food waste is sent to a biogas digester (沼气池) behind the school, which turns the waste into clean energy to heat water for the school cafeteria.
"We used to produce five buckets of food waste every day," said the school principal. "Now, we produce less than one bucket, and we save money on gas bills. It's a win-win situation for the environment and the school."
24. What does the "Low-Carbon Campus" initiative encourage students to do?
A. To reduce carbon footprints.
B. To buy more plastic products.
C. To eat more food at lunch.
25. Where does the food waste go at Liaocheng No. 3 Middle School?
A. It is thrown into the river.
B. It is sent to a biogas digester.
C. It is buried underground.
26. What does the underlined word "disposable" in Paragraph 2 probably mean?
A. Able to be used only once.
B. Very expensive and rare.
C. Easy to carry everywhere.
27. What is the best title for the text?
A. How to Cook School Lunches
B. Saving Money on School Trips
C. Schools Go Green with Low-Carbon Actions
C
The Magic of Shadow Puppetry 2.0
When I was a child, I thought shadow puppetry was boring. The stories were old, and the voices of the puppeteers sounded strange. However, everything changed when I attended a modern shadow puppet show last month.
The show was called Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King. Unlike traditional shows, this one used digital projection mapping. The background was not just a white cloth; it was a 3D animated underwater world. The puppets were still made of leather, but they moved smoothly with the help of invisible robotic arms.
I was amazed by the combination of tradition and technology. The ancient art form suddenly felt alive and exciting. After the show, I even tried controlling a puppet myself. It was difficult but fun. I realized that traditions don't have to be old-fashioned; they can evolve with the times.
28. How did the writer feel about shadow puppetry in the past?
A. Interested.
B. Bored.
C. Excited.
29. What was special about the show Ne Zha Conquers the Dragon King?
A. It was performed entirely by robots.
B. It used digital projection and robotic arms.
C. It was played in a dark cave.
30. What did the writer realize after trying to control the puppet?
A. Traditions can evolve with the times.
B. Puppetry is only for old people.
C. Robots are better than humans.
31. What is the main message of the passage?
A. Technology destroys traditional art.
B. Traditional art can be revitalized with modern technology.
C. Children should watch more TV shows.
D
Digital Detox Camps for Teens
Are you addicted to your smartphone? Do you feel anxious when you don't check social media for an hour? If yes, you might need a "Digital Detox."
Digital Detox Camps are becoming popular among teenagers in China. These camps forbid the use of smartphones, tablets, and computers. Instead, campers spend their days hiking, playing board games, and having face-to-face conversations.
Psychologists say that spending too much time online can lead to attention deficit and sleep disorders. "At the camp, we help teens rediscover the joy of real-life interactions," says Dr. Li, a camp counselor. "Many campers leave feeling refreshed and more connected to the people around them." While it is challenging at first, most campers find that they can live happily without constant notifications.
32. What is forbidden at Digital Detox Camps?
A. Physical exercise.
B. Face-to-face conversations.
C. Using electronic devices.
33. According to psychologists, what problem can too much screen time cause?
A. Improved memory.
B. Attention deficit.
C. Better sleep quality.
34. What does the underlined word "notifications" in the last paragraph mean?
A. Messages or alerts from apps.
B. Delicious food provided at the camp.
C. The beautiful scenery in nature.
35. What is the main purpose of the text?
A. To advertise a new smartphone.
B. To explain the benefits of disconnecting from technology.
C. To teach readers how to play board games.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Stay Motivated in Study
Staying motivated to study can be tough, especially when exams are far away or the subject is difficult. Here are some tips to keep your spirits up.
36. __________Set a specific goal, like finishing a chapter or solving ten math problems. Once you finish, reward yourself with a 10-minute break to watch a short video or grab a snack.
Find a study partner. Studying with a friend can make the process more enjoyable. 37. __________You can quiz each other or explain difficult concepts, which helps deepen your understanding.
Change your scenery. 38. __________Try studying in the library, a coffee shop, or even outside in the park. A new environment can refresh your mind.
39. __________Instead of saying "I have to study," say "I choose to study to improve myself." Positive self-talk can change your attitude and boost your confidence.
Remember why you are studying. 40. __________Whether it's getting into your dream high school or pursuing a future career, keeping the bigger picture in mind will help you push through the boring moments.
A. Use positive language.
B. Break tasks into small pieces.
C. Don't compare yourself with others.
D. Think about your long-term goals.
E. You can compete with each other to see who finishes first.
F. Don't sit in the same chair for eight hours straight.
G. Never change your study habits.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出最佳选项。
I never thought I would enjoy volunteering until I joined the "Community Tech Helper" program last summer. My job was to teach senior citizens how to use smartphones.
At first, I was 41. __________because I didn't know how to talk to older people. I thought they would be impatient with me. However, my perspective changed on the first day.
I met Grandma Liu. She wanted to learn how to use a video-call app to talk to her grandson in Canada. She listened so 42. __________and took notes carefully. When she finally succeeded in making the call, her face lit up with joy. Tears rolled down her cheeks as she saw her grandson's face on the screen.
In that moment, I 43. __________how powerful technology can be in bridging distances. It wasn't just about teaching an app; it was about reconnecting families.
Over the next few weeks, I helped many other seniors. One man learned to pay bills online, saving him a trip to the bank. Another lady learned to read news on her phone. Their 44. __________motivated me to be a better teacher.
Volunteering has taught me that patience and empathy are more important than technical skills. It has been one of the most 45. __________experiences of my life. I used to be quite shy, but now I feel more 46. __________talking to strangers. I even plan to major in social work in the future.
However, there were challenges too. Sometimes the network signal was poor, or the phones were broken. I felt 47. __________when I couldn't solve their problems immediately. But Grandma Liu would always pat my shoulder and say, "Take your time, young man." Her 48. __________encouraged me to keep trying.
Now, I volunteer every weekend. Seeing the smiles on their faces when they connect with their loved ones makes all the effort 49. __________. It is not just about teaching technology; it is about building human connections. I am proud to be a 50. __________in their lives.
41. A. excited B. nervous C. angry
42. A. impatiently B. attentively C. carelessly
43. A. realized B. forgot C. doubted
44. A. complaints B. arguments C. gratitude
45. A. boring B. rewarding C. tiring
46. A. confident B. frightened C. confused
47. A. proud B. helpless C. satisfied
48. A. criticism B. kindness C. silence
49. A. worthless B. necessary C. worthwhile
50. A. bridge B. wall C. stranger
第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Art of Chinese Paper Cutting
Chinese paper cutting, or Jianzhi, is a folk art with a long history. It 51. __________(date) back to the 6th century. People use scissors or knives to cut paper into different shapes, such as animals, flowers, and characters.
These paper cuttings are not just decorations; they carry deep cultural meanings. For example, the character "Fu" 52. __________(stick) upside down on doors during the Spring Festival. The word "upside down" sounds like "arrival" in Chinese, symbolizing that luck is arriving.
In the past, paper cutting was passed down orally from generation to generation. Today, it 53. __________(teach) in schools as part of cultural education. Many young designers are combining traditional patterns 54. __________modern fashion, creating paper-cutting dresses and bags.
Paper is usually red, which 55. __________(represent) happiness and good luck. In ancient times, only women 56. __________(allow) to do paper cutting at home. Nowadays, it is used for window decorations, wedding gifts, 57. __________even advertising. The designs are becoming 58. __________(complex) than before. People often put them 59. __________the windows to let the light shine through. It is 60. __________amazing way to express Chinese culture.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据其内容完成后面各项任务。
The Power of Micro-Volunteering
Micro-volunteering refers to small, quick actions that people can do to help others without a long-term commitment. It is becoming a popular trend among busy teenagers.
For example, signing an online petition (请愿书) to protect endangered animals, translating a webpage for a non-profit organization, or even picking up litter on your way to school are all forms of micro-volunteering. These acts take only a few minutes but can have a significant impact.
Micro-volunteering is flexible. You don't need to attend training sessions or follow a strict schedule. You can do it anytime, anywhere. It allows young people to contribute to society even with their limited spare time.
Moreover, it helps develop a sense of social responsibility. When teenagers realize that their small actions matter, they are more likely to engage in larger volunteer projects in the future.
61. What is micro-volunteering?
62. Give one example of micro-volunteering mentioned in the text.
63. 将文中划线句子译成汉语。
64. Why is micro-volunteering suitable for busy teenagers?
65. What is the passage mainly about?
第二节 书面表达(共1题,满分20分)
66. 假设你是李华,你的英国笔友Peter对中国传统节日——端午节(Dragon Boat Festival)很感兴趣。请你给他写一封回信,介绍这个节日。
提示:
1.节日时间(农历五月初五);
2.主要活动(赛龙舟、吃粽子);
3.节日意义(纪念屈原、弘扬爱国主义精神)。
要求:
1.词数100左右(开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);
2.要点齐全,可适当发挥;
3.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。
Dear Peter,
I was so glad to receive your letter asking about the Dragon Boat Festival. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Best wishes,
Li Hua
参考答案及详解(第一套)
第二部分 阅读
21-23 BBC
24-27 ABAC
28-31 BBAB
32-35 CBAB
36-40 BEFAD
第三部分 语言知识运用
41-45 BBACB
46-50 ABBCA
51.dates
52.is stuck
53.is taught
54.with
55.represents
56.were allowed
57.and58.more complex 59.on 60.an
第四部分 写作
61.It refers to small, quick actions that people can do to help others without a long-term commitment.
62.Signing an online petition / Translating a webpage / Picking up litter. (Any one is OK)
63.它让年轻人即使在业余时间有限的情况下也能为社会做出贡献。
64.Because it is flexible and doesn't require a long-term commitment or strict schedule.
65.It is mainly about the definition, examples, and benefits of micro-volunteering.
书面表达参考范文:
Dear Peter,
I was so glad to receive your letter asking about the Dragon Boat Festival. It falls on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month. It is one of the most important traditional festivals in China.
On that day, people usually eat Zongzi, which are sticky rice dumplings wrapped in bamboo leaves. They taste delicious! Another highlight is the dragon boat race. Teams row dragon-shaped boats fiercely to the rhythm of drums. It is really exciting to watch.
The festival honors Qu Yuan, a great patriotic poet. It reminds us to love our country and cherish our traditions. I hope you can come to China someday to experience it yourself.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
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