Unit 8 Making a Difference-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册以读促写综合训练（人教版）

**基本信息** 以读促写为核心，通过“阅读输入-方法提炼-写作输出-综合应用”的闭环设计，系统培养志愿者主题读写能力，融合语言能力与文化意识。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |美文鉴赏学习|1篇志愿者经历阅读+5题|阅读信息定位与提取技巧|通过真实语篇输入志愿者活动概念与表达| |写作训练|1篇申请信写作+五步法思路点拨|审题-提纲-短语-仿写-连句成文的写作流程|从语言要素积累到篇章构建的逻辑递进| |读写综合专练|4篇拓展阅读+14题+2篇主题写作|读写任务整合与主题迁移应用|从单一技能训练到综合语言运用的能力提升|

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册以读促写综合训练（新教材人教版） Unit 8 Making a Difference 目录 1. 学习目标 2. 美文鉴赏学习 3. 写作训练（思路点拨） 4. 读写综合 学习目标 学会写申请成为志愿者或参加志愿活动的信。 美文鉴赏学习 I’m Lu Ping.Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before? Volunteering means donating your time and energy to help without pay.In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter to help dogs. Back in 2024, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside Beijing.It had not only dogs but also many other kinds of animals, such as foxes and chickens.Our job was to help the dogs by giving them walks.Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together.I felt a bit sad for these dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath. However, I made sure to give one of the dogs named Paddy a good walk in a park nearby.I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair.The dog was very gentle.It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs.However, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it.It was pretty funny. All in all, volunteering for the shelter is helpful to both the workers and the animals.I really enjoyed my time there.　 　 1.What is volunteering? __________________________________________________________   2.When did Lu Ping go to the animal shelter? __________________________________________________________     3.How did Lu Ping feel about the dogs in cages? __________________________________________________________   4.Where did Lu Ping take Paddy to? __________________________________________________________     5.What did Paddy enjoy doing? ______________________________________   写作训练 假如你是李华,你想申请加入 “阳光伴读” 志愿服务项目,为医院生病的儿童伴读。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英文给该项目负责人Mrs Green写一份申请书,表达自己的意愿。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mrs Green, I hear that you are looking for volunteers for your Sunshine Reading program. __________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I truly hope my hard work can put smiles on the children’s faces.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 思路点拨 第一步:审题。文体:应用文　人称　　　　　　　　　　　　时态　　　　　　　　　　　　  第二步:列提纲。 第三步:列出主要短语。 1.愿意做……  _____________________ 2.把快乐带给某人_____________________  3.与某人分享……_____________________  4.另外  _____________________ 5.与某人聊关于…… _____________________ 6.期待……_____________________  第四步:重点句子仿写。 1.我写信来申请成为你们项目的一名志愿者。(sign up as) ________________________________________________________________ 2.我愿意成为一名志愿者来帮助有需要的孩子。(be willing to; in need)  ________________________________________________________________ 3.我很享受和别人分享我最喜爱的书。(enjoy doing)  ________________________________________________________________ 4.此外,我还会和他们聊聊这些故事,让他们振作起来。(cheer sb up) ________________________________________________________________  第五步:运用 first, second, then, what’s more, moreover等词将以上要点连成文章,并注意句型多样化。 参考范文 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 美文鉴赏学习 1．It means donating your time and energy to help without pay. 2．In 2024. 3．She felt a bit sad. 4．A park nearby. 5．It enjoyed playing fetch. 写作训练 第一步：第一人称；一般现在时和现在完成时 第三步：1.be willing to do　2.bring happiness to sb 3．share…with sb　4.what's more 5．chat with sb about…　6.look forward to 第四步： 1．I am writing to sign up as a volunteer for your program. 2．I am willing to become a volunteer to help children in need. 3．I enjoy sharing my favourite books with others. 4．What's more, I'll also chat with them about the stories to cheer them up. 参考范文 Dear Mrs Green， I hear thatyou are looking or volunteersfor your Sunshine Reading program.I am writing to sign up as a volunteer for your program to help children in need.(表达意愿，1分) Here are the reasons why I want to join.First, I have been a volunteer at a nursing home before, so I can help them.(参与原因一，1分) Second, I'm interested in reading and helping others，and I believe stories can bring happiness to children, helping them to get better.(参与原因二，1分) Third, I enjoy sharing my favourite books with others.(参与原因三，1分) My plan is to read aloud to the children, play fun games and draw pictures with them．(活动设想一，1分)What's more, I'll also chat with them about the stories to cheer them up.(活动设想二，1分) I_truly_hope_my_hard_work_can_put_smiles_on_the_children's_faces.I'm_looking_forward_to_your_reply.Thank_you! Yours， Li Hua 读写综合专练 First, volunteering can help you learn new skills. For example, if you volunteer at a community center, you may learn how to communicate with different people or how to plan small activities. Second, it can help you make new friends who share the same interests as you. Many volunteers become good friends after working together. Third, volunteering can make you feel more confident. When you see that your work helps someone, you will feel proud of yourself. Also, volunteering teaches you to be more responsible. You have to show up on time and finish your tasks carefully. All these experiences can help you grow into a better person. 7．What is a great way for young people to make a difference? ____________________________ 8．What new skills can you learn from volunteering at a community center? ____________________________ 9．Why can volunteering help you make new friends? ____________________________ 10．How does volunteering make you feel more confident? ____________________________ 11．What does volunteering teach you to be? ____________________________ B．书面表达 12．请根据要求完成短文写作。 写一次你参加过的有意义的活动，或者你想参加的志愿者活动。内容包括： (1) 活动的内容； (2) 你参加的原因； (3) 你的感受或收获。 作文要求： (1) 语句连贯，词数80左右； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （3） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hi, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m 1.68 meters tall. I have short black hair and black eyes. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Guangdong but I’m in Chengdu now. I am a volunteer (志愿者) for the World Games 2025 in Chengdu! I am a middle school student. My teacher and some of my classmates are volunteers here too. We help keep the sports fields tidy and help foreigners get to know Chengdu. My favourite subject is history and I can speak English well. With my help, many foreigners fall in love with the city. My hobby is playing sports, so I also make many friends here. There are many people at the World Games. My parents also come here to stay with me. They can speak many kinds of languages. They really help me a lot! I have a happy family. 13．How tall is Teng Fei? ________________________________ 14．Where is Teng Fei from? ________________________________ 15．What do the volunteers do in the World Games? ________________________________ 16．Which is Teng Fei’s favourite subject, history or Chinese? ________________________________ 17．Who helps Teng Fei a lot? ________________________________ 18．书面表达 粤港澳大湾区灯会 (The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Lantern Festival) 将于2026年2月在广州南沙举行，假设你是李华，想申请当该灯会的志愿者，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封申请信，向区委会介绍你自己。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词：volunteer n. 志愿者 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’d like to be a volunteer at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Lantern Festival. Here is something about me. _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （4） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard. Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment: 1. Help your neighbors: Offer to take care of their pets when they are away, or help carry heavy things for them. 2. Save resources: Turn off lights when you leave a room, use both sides of the paper, and take a bike instead of a car for short trips. 3. Donate old things: Give your old clothes, books, or toys to people in need or charity shops. 4. Be kind to animals: Feed stray cats and dogs with safe food, and don’t hurt any wild animals. Small acts can bring big changes! 19．What can you do to help your neighbors when they are away? ___________________________________________________________________ 20．What is one way to save resources mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 21．Why is donating old things a good way to make a difference? ___________________________________________________________________ 22．What should you do to be kind to stray animals? ___________________________________________________________________ 23．What is the main idea of the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 24．你是John，想给学校校长写一封信，申请成立“爱心志愿者俱乐部”。请你用英文写一封信，说明自己的想法。内容包括： (1) 你想成立的俱乐部名称； (2) 成立俱乐部的原因 (帮助他人、培养责任感、让学校更温暖)； (3) 俱乐部的计划 (每周清洁校园、周末看望养老院老人、组织书籍捐赠活动)。 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Principal, I am writing to ask for permission to start a Love Volunteer Club at our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can approve our club. Thank you! Yours sincerely, John 参考答案 (1) 1．At school gates./They/Students can see parent volunteers at school gates. 2．Because they/parent volunteers want to let drivers slow down. 3．The passers-by./They/Volunteers ask the passers-by not to throw the rubbish everywhere. 4．At weekends./They/Teenagers cheer sick kids up or look after old people at weekends. 5．Science and technology help./They/Some college students can provide science and technology help for farmers. 6．范文： Dear Sir or Madam, Thank you for reading my letter. With the coming of the World Games, I’d like very much to be a volunteer. I’m Li Hua, a 15-year-old middle school student. I’m outgoing and helpful, and I’m good at English. I love sports very much and often watch sports games. I want to learn from the athletes to improve myself. As a volunteer, I can spread Chinese culture to foreign friends and guide them around. I can also introduce Chengdu’s local food and history to visitors. I really hope to get this chance and will try my best to serve others and do a good job. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文介绍了志愿者在学校、马路、医院、乡村等地的志愿服务内容，体现了志愿者的善意和对社会的影响。 1．原文第二段明确提到“At school gates, students can see some volunteers with red vests. They are parent volunteers.”，直接提取地点即可。 2．原文第二段提到“When students go across the street, parent volunteers put up a “SLOW” sign to let drivers slow down.”，直接举挂“慢”牌的目的即可。 3．原文第三段提到“They ask the passers-by not to throw the rubbish everywhere.”，直接提取对象即可。 4．原文第四段提到“They cheer sick kids up or look after old people at weekends.”，直接提取时间即可。 5．原文第四段提到“They can provide science and technology help for farmers.”，直接提取提供的帮助即可。 6．写作步骤 第一步：[审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（自荐信），用一般现在时为主 明确要点： 写一封80词左右的自荐信，包含基本信息、申请原因、能做之事、表达愿望 确定人称：第一人称 注意事项： 不能照抄原文，语句连贯，不出现真实信息，词数达标 第二步：[构思布局] 开头段：开篇表明写信目的，表达对本次运动会的期待与申请意愿 主体段：介绍基本信息、申请原因、自身能力与可做之事 结尾段：表达强烈的服务愿望与期待回复 第三步：[要点展开] 要点一：基本信息介绍 姓名年龄：Li Hua, 15-year-old middle school student 性格特长：outgoing and helpful; good at English and communication 经历特长：have volunteer experience in school activities; familiar with Chengdu’s local culture 要点二：申请的原因 原因：love sports very much; want to learn from athletes; eager to take part in this big event; meet new friends from different countries 要点三：能做之事 能力：spread Chinese culture to foreign friends; help guide athletes and visitors; introduce Chengdu’s local culture to them; help translate simple sentences for visitors; offer help with daily needs like finding places to eat or rest 要点四：表达愿望 愿望：hope to get the chance to be a volunteer; will try my best to do a good job 承诺与期待：promise to be responsible and patient; look forward to your reply （2） 7．Volunteering is a great way for young people to make a difference. 8．We can learn how to communicate with different people or how to plan small activities. 9．Because we can meet people who share the same interests as us, and many volunteers become good friends after working together. 10．When we see that our work helps someone, we will feel proud of ourselves, which makes us more confident. 11．Volunteering teaches us to be more responsible. 12．范文 Last month, I joined a book donation activity. We collected 200 books from classmates and sent them to a village primary school. I wanted to help kids who had few books to read. This activity made me happy because I saw the kids’ excited faces. I learned that small acts can bring big joy to others. 【导语】本文主要讲述了志愿服务是年轻人产生积极影响的绝佳方式。它不仅能帮助他人，还能给志愿者自身带来诸多益处。 【详解】7．第一段“Volunteering is a great way for young people to make a difference.”原文直接描述了对年轻人来说，志愿服务是产生影响的好方式，该答案是原文直接信息。 8．第二段“For example, if you volunteer at a community center, you may learn how to communicate with different people or how to plan small activities.”以社区中心为例，明确列举了可学到的新技能，该答案是原文直接信息。 9．第二段“Second, it can help you make new friends who share the same interests as you. Many volunteers become good friends after working together.”解释了志愿服务能帮你交到新朋友的原因，该答案是原文直接信息。 10．第二段“Third, volunteering can make you feel more confident. When you see that your work helps someone, you will feel proud of yourself.”说明了志愿服务让你更自信的原理，该答案是原文直接信息。 11．第三段“Also, volunteering teaches you to be more responsible.”直接点明了志愿服务教会你的品质，该答案为原文直接信息。 12．写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙文（活动经历类），以一般过去时为主 明确要点：介绍活动内容；说明参加的原因；分享活动的感受与收获 确定人称：第一人称（I），以自身视角讲述活动经历 注意事项：词数约50词，不得出现真实个人信息，语句连贯，不照抄原文。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构 开头段：总起全文，点明参加的活动及核心内容 主体段：说明参加活动的原因 结尾段：分享活动带来的感受与收获，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：活动内容 活动类型：book donation activity/clean-up activity/charity sale/visit to old people’s home/volunteer teaching 具体内容：collected books from classmates/sent them to a village school/planted trees/picked up rubbish 时间：last month/last weekend/during the summer holiday 要点二：参加原因 原因表达：because I wanted to help.../I wanted to make a difference/I’m interested in... 具体原因：kids who had few books to read/to protect the environment/to bring joy to the elderly 情感驱动：felt it was meaningful/wanted to do something useful 要点三：感受或收获 感受：made me happy/felt proud/felt warm inside 收获：learned to share/realized the importance of helping others/made new friends 未来影响：I want to join more activities like this/I will keep helping others （3） 13．He is 1.68 meters tall. 14．He is from Guangdong. 15．They help keep the sports fields tidy and help foreigners get to know Chengdu. 16．History. 17．His parents help him a lot. 18．范文： Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’d like to be a volunteer at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Lantern Festival. Here is something about me. I study at No. 6 Middle School, Grade 7 Class 8. I’m tall with black hair. I’m polite and like helping others. My favourite sport is basketball. I’m the best player in my school’s basketball club. What’s more, I’m good at English, so I can talk with others in English. This is me. Please choose me and I will be a good helper! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本文是滕飞的自我介绍，他是成都世运会志愿者，介绍了个人信息、志愿工作、爱好以及家人对他的帮助。 13．根据“I’m 1.68 meters tall.”可知，滕飞的身高是1.68米，故填He is 1.68 meters tall. 14．根据“I’m from Guangdong but I’m in Chengdu now.”可知，滕飞来自广东，故填He is from Guangdong. 15．根据“We help keep the sports fields tidy and help foreigners get to know Chengdu.”可知，志愿者们帮忙保持运动场整洁，并帮助外国人了解成都，故填They help keep the sports fields tidy and help foreigners get to know Chengdu. 16．根据“My favourite subject is history and I can speak English well.”可知，滕飞最喜欢的科目是历史，故填History. 17．根据“My parents also come here to stay with me. They can speak many kinds of languages. They really help me a lot!”可知，滕飞的父母给了他很多帮助，故填His parents help him a lot. 18．[总体分析] ①题材：书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：按照思维导图的提示写一封申请信介绍自己，可以适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，进行自我介绍； 第二步，介绍自己的优点； 第三步，结尾总结自己的期待。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite sport最喜欢的运动 ②be good at擅长 ③talk with others与他人交谈 [高分句型] ①I’m polite and like helping others. (and并列结构) ②What’s more, I’m good at English, so I can talk with others in English. (so连接两个句子) （4） 19．We can offer to take care of their pets. 20．Turn off lights when leaving a room./Use both sides of the paper./Take a bike for short trips. (任选其一) 21．Because it helps people in need and reduces waste. 22．We can feed them safe food and don’t hurt them. 23．It introduces easy ways to make a difference by helping others and protecting the environment. 24．范文： Dear Principal, I am writing to ask for permission to start a Love Volunteer Club at our school. We want to help people in need, learn to be more responsible, and make our school a warmer and more caring place. We plan to clean the school campus every week, and we will visit the elderly at the nursing home on weekends. Besides, we’ll organize book donation activities for kids who lack enough reading materials. I hope you can approve our club. Thank you! Yours sincerely, John 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章开篇点明“做出改变并不难”，随后列举帮助邻居、节约资源、捐赠旧物、善待动物四种简单可行的方式，最后总结“小行动能带来大改变”，核心是介绍帮助他人与保护环境的简易方法，倡导人们通过日常小事践行公益与环保理念。 19．根据第一条建议“Help your neighbors: Offer to take care of their pets when they are away”可知，邻居外出时，我们可以主动帮忙照顾他们的宠物。故填We can offer to take care of their pets. 20．根据第二条“Save resources: Turn off lights when you leave a room, use both sides of the paper, and take a bike instead of a car for short trips.”可知，节约资源的方法：离开房间时关灯；纸张双面使用；短途出行骑自行车而不开车。故填Turn off lights when leaving a room./Use both sides of the paper./Take a bike for short trips. (任选其一) 21．根据“Donate old things: Give your old clothes, books, or toys to people in need or charity shops.”和“Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment:”可知，捐赠旧物是一种做出改变的好方法，是因为这能帮助有需要的人，同时减少浪费。故填Because it helps people in need and reduces waste. 22．根据“Be kind to animals: Feed stray cats and dogs with safe food, and don’t hurt any wild animals.”可知，我们可以用安全的食物喂养流浪动物，并且不伤害它们。故填We can feed them with safe food and don’t hurt them. 23．综合全文，尤其是开篇句“Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard. Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment”直接点明文章核心是介绍帮助他人、保护环境的简易方法。故填It introduces easy ways to make a difference by helping others and protecting the environment. 24．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第一人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山，表明写信目的——申请成立“爱心志愿者俱乐部”； 第二步，说明成立俱乐部的原因，即帮助他人、培养责任感，营造更温暖有爱的校园氛围； 第三步，阐述俱乐部的具体活动计划，包括每周清洁校园、周末探望老人、组织书籍捐赠； 第四步，礼貌收尾，表达希望得到批准的请求并致谢。 [亮点词汇] ①ask for permission请求许可 ②in need有需要的、处于困境中的 [高分句型] ①I hope you can approve our club. (宾语从句) ②Besides, we’ll organize book donation activities for kids who lack enough reading materials. (who引导的限制性定语从句) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册以读促写综合训练（新教材人教版） Unit 8 Making a Difference 目录 1. 学习目标 2. 美文鉴赏学习 3. 写作训练（思路点拨） 4. 读写综合 学习目标 学会写申请成为志愿者或参加志愿活动的信。 美文鉴赏学习 I’m Lu Ping.Have you ever done or thought about volunteering before? Volunteering means donating your time and energy to help without pay.In my case, I’ve volunteered at an animal shelter to help dogs. Back in 2024, some friends and I went to an animal shelter outside Beijing.It had not only dogs but also many other kinds of animals, such as foxes and chickens.Our job was to help the dogs by giving them walks.Many of the dogs were kept in big cages along with other dogs and ate from a big bowl together.I felt a bit sad for these dogs because many of them looked old and needed a bath. However, I made sure to give one of the dogs named Paddy a good walk in a park nearby.I remember it was a big black dog with curly hair.The dog was very gentle.It was also a bit shy and just wanted to look at the other dogs.However, when I took out a tennis ball to play fetch (捡球), it really enjoyed it.It was pretty funny. All in all, volunteering for the shelter is helpful to both the workers and the animals.I really enjoyed my time there.　 　 1.What is volunteering? __________________________________________________________   2.When did Lu Ping go to the animal shelter? __________________________________________________________     3.How did Lu Ping feel about the dogs in cages? __________________________________________________________   4.Where did Lu Ping take Paddy to? __________________________________________________________     5.What did Paddy enjoy doing? ______________________________________   写作训练 假如你是李华,你想申请加入 “阳光伴读” 志愿服务项目,为医院生病的儿童伴读。请你根据以下思维导图内容提示,用英文给该项目负责人Mrs Green写一份申请书,表达自己的意愿。 注意: (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文,不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Mrs Green, I hear that you are looking for volunteers for your Sunshine Reading program. __________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I truly hope my hard work can put smiles on the children’s faces.I’m looking forward to your reply.Thank you! Yours, Li Hua 思路点拨 第一步:审题。文体:应用文　人称　　　　　　　　　　　　时态　　　　　　　　　　　　  第二步:列提纲。 第三步:列出主要短语。 1.愿意做……  _____________________ 2.把快乐带给某人_____________________  3.与某人分享……_____________________  4.另外  _____________________ 5.与某人聊关于…… _____________________ 6.期待……_____________________  第四步:重点句子仿写。 1.我写信来申请成为你们项目的一名志愿者。(sign up as) ________________________________________________________________ 2.我愿意成为一名志愿者来帮助有需要的孩子。(be willing to; in need)  ________________________________________________________________ 3.我很享受和别人分享我最喜爱的书。(enjoy doing)  ________________________________________________________________ 4.此外,我还会和他们聊聊这些故事,让他们振作起来。(cheer sb up) ________________________________________________________________  第五步:运用 first, second, then, what’s more, moreover等词将以上要点连成文章,并注意句型多样化。 参考范文 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 读写综合专练 First, volunteering can help you learn new skills. For example, if you volunteer at a community center, you may learn how to communicate with different people or how to plan small activities. Second, it can help you make new friends who share the same interests as you. Many volunteers become good friends after working together. Third, volunteering can make you feel more confident. When you see that your work helps someone, you will feel proud of yourself. Also, volunteering teaches you to be more responsible. You have to show up on time and finish your tasks carefully. All these experiences can help you grow into a better person. 7．What is a great way for young people to make a difference? ____________________________ 8．What new skills can you learn from volunteering at a community center? ____________________________ 9．Why can volunteering help you make new friends? ____________________________ 10．How does volunteering make you feel more confident? ____________________________ 11．What does volunteering teach you to be? ____________________________ B．书面表达 12．请根据要求完成短文写作。 写一次你参加过的有意义的活动，或者你想参加的志愿者活动。内容包括： (1) 活动的内容； (2) 你参加的原因； (3) 你的感受或收获。 作文要求： (1) 语句连贯，词数80左右； (2) 不能照抄原文，不得出现真实信息。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （3） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答下面问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Hi, everyone! My name is Teng Fei. I’m a Chinese boy. I’m 1.68 meters tall. I have short black hair and black eyes. I’m thirteen years old. I’m from Guangdong but I’m in Chengdu now. I am a volunteer (志愿者) for the World Games 2025 in Chengdu! I am a middle school student. My teacher and some of my classmates are volunteers here too. We help keep the sports fields tidy and help foreigners get to know Chengdu. My favourite subject is history and I can speak English well. With my help, many foreigners fall in love with the city. My hobby is playing sports, so I also make many friends here. There are many people at the World Games. My parents also come here to stay with me. They can speak many kinds of languages. They really help me a lot! I have a happy family. 13．How tall is Teng Fei? ________________________________ 14．Where is Teng Fei from? ________________________________ 15．What do the volunteers do in the World Games? ________________________________ 16．Which is Teng Fei’s favourite subject, history or Chinese? ________________________________ 17．Who helps Teng Fei a lot? ________________________________ 18．书面表达 粤港澳大湾区灯会 (The Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Lantern Festival) 将于2026年2月在广州南沙举行，假设你是李华，想申请当该灯会的志愿者，请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英文写一封申请信，向区委会介绍你自己。 注意： （1）可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名； （3）语句连贯，词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上。 参考词：volunteer n. 志愿者 Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Hua. I’d like to be a volunteer at the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area Lantern Festival. Here is something about me. _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua （4） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。 Making a difference doesn’t have to be hard. Here are some easy ways to help others and the environment: 1. Help your neighbors: Offer to take care of their pets when they are away, or help carry heavy things for them. 2. Save resources: Turn off lights when you leave a room, use both sides of the paper, and take a bike instead of a car for short trips. 3. Donate old things: Give your old clothes, books, or toys to people in need or charity shops. 4. Be kind to animals: Feed stray cats and dogs with safe food, and don’t hurt any wild animals. Small acts can bring big changes! 19．What can you do to help your neighbors when they are away? ___________________________________________________________________ 20．What is one way to save resources mentioned in the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ 21．Why is donating old things a good way to make a difference? ___________________________________________________________________ 22．What should you do to be kind to stray animals? ___________________________________________________________________ 23．What is the main idea of the passage? ___________________________________________________________________ B．书面表达 24．你是John，想给学校校长写一封信，申请成立“爱心志愿者俱乐部”。请你用英文写一封信，说明自己的想法。内容包括： (1) 你想成立的俱乐部名称； (2) 成立俱乐部的原因 (帮助他人、培养责任感、让学校更温暖)； (3) 俱乐部的计划 (每周清洁校园、周末看望养老院老人、组织书籍捐赠活动)。 作文要求： (1) 不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名； (2) 语句连贯，词数60左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Principal, I am writing to ask for permission to start a Love Volunteer Club at our school. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope you can approve our club. Thank you! Yours sincerely, John 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $