精品解析:河北省山市丰南区尖字沽乡中学等校2025-2026学年第二学期九年级中考模拟试卷测试四 A卷

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2026-05-23
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学段 初中
学科 英语
教材版本 -
年级 九年级
章节 -
类型 试卷
知识点 -
使用场景 中考复习-模拟预测
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 河北省
地区(市) 唐山市
地区(区县) 丰南区
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 11.01 MB
发布时间 2026-05-23
更新时间 2026-05-23
作者 匿名
品牌系列 -
审核时间 2026-05-23
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价格 4.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

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丰南区2025-2026学年第二学期九年级中考模拟试卷 测试四 A卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时,请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分 30 分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. See you later. C. Have a good time. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. That’s a good idea. B. Just be yourself. C. Take it easy. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s too far. B. About 8 stops. C. At the third crossing. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. It’s my pleasure. C. I’m afraid you can’t. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. I like junk food. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is the man going? A. B. C. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What should people do when they meet in Peter’s country? A. B. C. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 9. When did Peter start to learn skating? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. When is Alan’s birthday? A. On January 18th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 20th. 11. What will the girl buy for Alan? A. A basketball. B. A pair of shoes. C. A guitar. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. Why will Lucy go back to her hometown? A. To visit her grandparents. B. To enjoy the country life. C. To do some farm work. 13. How long will it take Lucy to get there? A. Five hours. B. Half an hour. C. Five and a half hours. 14. What will Lucy do with her grandparents? A. Buy new clothes. B. Take a trip. C. Have a big meal. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. How many languages can Uncle Wang speak? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What does Uncle Wang probably do? A. A doctor. B. A guide. C. A reporter. 17. Why does Uncle Wang give up Chinese halfway? A. Because of the grammar. B. Because of the spoken Chinese. C. Because of the written Chinese. 18. What does Uncle Wang think of Japanese? A. Interesting but difficult. B. Boring and difficult. C. Easy but boring. 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What was the weather like yesterday morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 20. Where is Bill from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 21. What were the foreign friends doing? A. Visiting the Great Wall. B. Listening to a young woman. C. Asking the driver some questions. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Where does Cindy’s father work? A. In a factory. B. On a farm. C. In a restaurant. 23. What does Cindy’s father often do on Saturdays? A. He does some volunteer work. B. He plays basketball. C. He visits his parents. 24. What is Cindy’s father’s job in the community? A. To repair things. B. To take care of the elder. C. To help clean up the street. 25. What do people think of Cindy’s father? A. Friendly and helpful. B. Helpful and hard-working. C. Brave and helpful.  第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Meeting Day on ____26____ 1st Place In the ____27____ What to learn knowledge about ____28____ Be at your place before ____29____ Remember to keep ____30____ during the meeting 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. I was waiting for the bus when I saw an old man trying to cross the busy street. He looked ____31____ and confused. Without thinking, I ran to him and asked, “Can I help you?” He nodded and held my arm. ____32____ we were crossing, a car stopped to let us pass. The driver smiled at us. I felt warm inside ____33____ it was so cold. After we reached the other side, the old man thanked me. He said he was going to the hospital to see his wife. I decided to ____34____ him there because it was on my way to school. On the bus, he told me stories about his youth. I was surprised to find that he was a ____35____ teacher in my school fifty years ago! That day, I learned that helping others can bring unexpected joy. The old man and I became friends. Now I visit him and his wife ____36____ a month. From him, I’ve learned more about history and life than from any book. This experience taught me to always ____37____ an eye on people who might need help. A small act of ____38____ can make a big difference in someone’s day, and it might just ____39____ a wonderful friendship. I will never forget the ____40____ on that winter morning. 31. A. happy B. weak C. strong D. angry 32. A. If B. While C. After D. Before 33. A. as if B. even though C. so that D. ever since 34. A. invite B. drive C. follow D. accompany 35. A. math B. history C. English D. music 36. A. once B. always C. never D. hardly 37. A. catch B. keep C. have D. take 38. A. bravery B. honesty C. kindness D. politeness 39. A. end B. break C. start D. forget 40. A. lesson B. trip C. game D. party 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how to make a good first impression? When you meet someone for the ____41____ (one) time, a smile is always ____42____ best choice. It makes you ____43____ (look) friendly and open. Then, remember ____44____ (introduce) yourself clearly. You can say, “Hello, my name is...” A firm handshake is also important in ____45____ (west) countries. Your body language ____46____ (speak) louder than words. Stand up straight ____47____ make eye contact. This shows you are confident and ____48____ (interest) in the other person. Try to find a common topic to talk about, like ____49____ (hobby), sports, or movies. Listening carefully ____50____ the other person is talking is as important as speaking well. Being ____51____ time is very important for meetings. If you are late, a bad impression may ____52____ (give). Also, remember to dress ____53____ (proper) for different occasions. Good manners will always help you make ____54____ (many) friends. In a word, be yourself, be polite, and be confident. Then you ____55____ (leave) a good first impression wherever you go. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Notice Community Clean-up Day Date:​ April 12th (Saturday). Time:​ 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Place:​ Meet at Sunshine Park gate. What to bring:​ Gloves, a hat, and a water bottle. What we will do:​ Pick up litter, plant flowers, and paint park benches. Why join us:​ To make our community cleaner and more beautiful. All volunteers will get a certificate and a small gift. How to sign up:​ Send an email to clean@sunshine.com by April 10th. 56. What is the activity for? A. A sports meeting. B. A cleaning activity. C. A painting competition. D. A gardening class. 57. What time will the activity end? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 12:00 p.m. D. At 2:00 p.m. 58. How can you sign up for the activity? A. Make a phone call. B. Visit the park. C. Send an email. D. Fill in a form at the gate. B Last year, 14-year-old Emma from London had a wonderful idea. She noticed that many old people in her neighborhood felt lonely. So, she started a program called “Tea and Talk”. Every Sunday afternoon, she visits old people, brings them tea and cookies, and chats with them for an hour. “At first, I was a bit nervous,” Emma said. “But now, I really look forward to Sundays. Mrs. Green, who is 85, tells me stories about her travels. Mr. Brown teaches me how to grow flowers. I’ve learned so much from them.” Emma’s program now has ten teenage volunteers. They have helped over thirty old people. “Young people are often busy with their phones,” said one old man. “Emma and her friends bring joy and energy to our lives.” Emma hopes more teenagers will join her. “It’s not about doing something big. It’s about spending a little time to make someone’s day better.” 59. Why did Emma start “Tea and Talk”? A. To finish her homework. B. To sell tea and cookies. C. To help lonely old people. D. To learn how to cook. 60. What do the old people think of Emma’s program? A. It’s a waste of time. B. It makes them busy. C. It brings them joy. D. It’s too noisy. 61. What is Emma’s hope? A. To start her own business. B. To get a prize for her program. C. To have more teenagers join her. D. To write a book about old people. C Have you ever wondered why the sky is blue? The answer lies in sunlight and our atmosphere. Sunlight looks white, but it is actually made up of all the colors of the rainbow. When sunlight enters the Earth’s atmosphere, it hits gases and tiny particles. Blue light has a short wavelength and is scattered (散射) in all directions by these gases and particles. This makes the sky look blue. At sunrise and sunset, the sky often turns red or orange. This is because when the sun is low, its light has to travel through more of the atmosphere. Most of the blue light is scattered away, letting the red and orange light pass through to our eyes. The color of the sky can also change because of other things. For example, clouds, pollution, and dust in the air can make the sky look gray or white. On Mars, the sky is a butterscotch color (a kind of pinkish-orange) because its atmosphere is very thin and has a lot of dust. Understanding why the sky is blue helps scientists learn more about the atmospheres of Earth and other planets. 62. Why does the sky look blue during the day? A. Because the ocean reflects blue light. B. Because blue light is scattered in the air. C. Because the air itself is blue. D. Because our eyes are sensitive to blue. 63. Why does the sky change color at sunset? A. Because the sun changes color. B. Because blue light is scattered away. C. Because the air gets colder. D. Because there are more clouds. 64. What is the color of the sky on Mars? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Butterscotch (pinkish-orange). D. Black. 65. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain a natural phenomenon (现象). B. To describe the beauty of sunsets. C. To compare Earth and Mars. D. To advise people to protect the atmosphere. D Are you often late? Have you told yourself that being late isn’t a big deal? In fact, this problem can greatly influence your life. It can mess up your relationships and your job. People may think you don’t value their time as much as yours. Or they might believe you’re bad at managing time. But with some simple changes, you can kick this bad habit. Most of the time, people are late because they don’t get ready ahead of time. If you have something to do the next day, prepare everything the night before. Pick out your clothes and put your keys, shoes, bags, and other things you need near the door. This way, in the morning, you can just quickly pick up your things and leave. When you need to go somewhere during the day, give yourself some extra time. To stay on schedule, write down what you need to do the next day before you go to sleep. Estimate how long it will take to complete each task. If you’re going somewhere, plan the trip the night before. Your GPS can tell you how long it will take to get there. Set your alarm clock, making sure you have enough time to get ready. The next morning, just get up right away and start your day when the alarm rings. Leave home early for school, work, or a meeting, especially if there might be a lot of traffic. ▲ Just make clear plans to do better next time. Being on time is an important part of having a successful life. If you always manage to be on time, people will see you as someone they can trust and who is well-organized. Also, they’ll think that you respect them and their time. 66. What does the underlined part “this problem” refer to ? A. Getting up late. B. Often being late. C. Messing up jobs. D. Managing time well. 67. What is the common reason for people’s being late? A. They run into heavy traffic. B. They fail to make a good plan. C. They don’t get ready ahead of time. D. They forget to set their alarm clock. 68. What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Habit. B. Success. C. Plan. D. Chance. 69. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. If you’re late, don’t make excuses. B. Choose the right way to get there on time. C. Wait for others patiently if you arrive early. D. Always check the traffic report before leaving. 70. What can be the best title for the text? A. Why People Are Often Late B. How to Avoid Being Late C. The Importance of Relationships D. The Advantages of Being on Time 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据题目要求回答问题。 ChatGPT, Doubao, Kimi, DeepSeek... Have you ever heard of or used any of these AI tools? More and more AI tools are showing up and changing people’s daily life. These tools are very useful for processing text and can do many other amazing things. They bring big changes to our work. These AI tools make office work much easier as they analyze lots of data and provide clear information. In the field of art creation, artists love using AI tools because they can get fresh ideas from them. For example, these tools can produce new ideas for pictures and lyrics of songs. In daily life, they are like personal helpers. In this information-rich world, students should keep up with the change and develop the ability to use AI learning tools. These AI tools can answer lots of questions, whether it’s about history or science. They are also great helpers when it comes to language learning. They can correct grammar mistakes in your writing and suggest better ways of expressing ideas. However, some people are worried about them. If we depend too much on AI tools, our creativity may disappear since these tools provide so much ready-made information that people might not want to think on their own. So we should use AI tools wisely. 71. Why can AI tools make office work much easier? ___________________________________________________ 72. What are AI tools like in daily life? ___________________________________________________ 73. What can AI tools do to help students learn? (写出一个答案即可) ___________________________________________________ 74. What may happen if we depend too much on AI tools? ___________________________________________________ 75. How should we use AI tools in the writer’s opinion? What else can we use AI tools to do? (答案须与文中例子不同) ___________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You look worried. ____76____? B: I have a math test tomorrow, but I’m not ready for it. A: Don’t worry. ____77____. I’m good at math. B: Really? That’s so kind of you. A: Let’s meet in the library after school. ____78____? B: Sure. What time? A: ____79____? B: 4:30 is fine. See you then. A: ____80____. Good luck with your test! 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 “我”的体质提升秘籍 81. 某英文网站正在开展以“体质健康提升”为主题的征文活动。请你以“How I Improve My Physical Health”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在体质健康提升方面的做法和理由。 写作提示 1.What kind of exercise do you usually do? 2.How do you do exercise? 3.What else can help you to improve your physical health? Give your reasons. 写作要求 1.词数不少于80,开头已经写好,不计入总词数; 2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 How I Improve My Physical Health Nowadays, people pay much more attention to physical health. For me, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $这是丰南区2025至2026学年度第二学期中考模拟试卷测试。4、英语听力部分听力部分共有4节,第一节至第三节为选择题,第四节为填空题。做题时先将答案答在试卷上,在听力测试结束后,再将答案填涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? Which cinema? The . capital cinema? Oh, it's a long way from here. You'd Better take a bus. Which bus shall I take then? I think you need to take number seven. Thanks a lot. You are welcome. 试音到此结束。第一节听句子。选择最佳答语。下面你将听到五个句子,每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从媒体所。给出的ABC3个. 选项中选出该句的最佳答语。Number one, jack and I will go to china for a trip this summer. Jack and I will go to china for a trip this summer. Number two, why don't you try out for the football team? Why don't you try out for the football team? Number three, how many stops are there before we get to the museum? How many stops are there before we get to the museum? Number four, can I park my car here? Can I park my car here? Number five, I always eat healthy food. I always eat healthy food. 第二节听对话和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到5组对话和13个问题,每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听的内容从媒体所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。请听第一组对话。回答。第六题。Hey, taxi. Where are you going, sir. to the park near the railway station. Get on. please. Hey, taxi. Where . are . you going, sir. to the park near the railway station. Get on, please. Question number six, where is the man going? Where is the man going? 请听第二组对话。回答第七题。hi Peter. What are people supposed to do when they meet . in your country? They're supposed he can. What . about you? Oh. we often bear. That's interesting. Hi, Peter. What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country? They're supposed SHE can. What about you? Oh, we often . bear that's . interesting. Question number seven, what should people do when they meet in Peter's country? What should people do when they meet in Peter's country? 请听第三组对话,回答第八、九题。Hi, Peter, look outside the window. It's snowing heavily. Really, Linda, let me see. Wow, IT really is. I think we can make a . snowman soon. That's for sure. By the way, what's your favorite winter . sport skating? And i've learned at seventeen years ago, I was just five then. cool. Hi, Peter, look outside the window. It's snowing heavily. really, Linda, let me see. Wow, IT really is. I think we can make . a snowman soon. That's for sure. By the way, what's your favorite winter sport . skating? And i've learned at seventeen years ago, I was just . five then . cool. Question number eight, what's the weather like now? What's the weather like now? Question number nine, when did Peter start to learn skating? When did Peter start to learn skating? 请听第四组对话,回答第十、十一题。I want to buy a gift for Allen. Can you give me some advice? sure. Is his birthday coming? Yes, his birthday . is on january eighteenth, the day after tomorrow. What's alms hobby? He often plays basketball. He is talented in music and good at playing the guitar. He also likes to go on a trip too. How about giving him a pair . of sports shoes? That's a good idea. He can wear them when he plays basketball or takes a trip. I want to buy a gift for Allen. Can you give me some advice? sure. Is his birthday coming? Yes, his birthday is on january eighteen th, the day after tomorrow. What alam hobby? He often plays basketball. He is talented in music and good at playing the guitar. He also likes to go on a trip too. How about giving him a pair of . sports shoes? That's a good idea. He can wear them when he plays basketball or takes a trip. Question number ten, when is Allen s birthday? When is Allen's . birthday? Question number . eleven. what will the girl buy for Allen? What will the girl buy for Allen? 请听第五组对话,回答第12至14题。What's your plan for the midday holiday, Lucy? I'm going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. It's been three years since I last saw them. How will you . get there? I booked . the train ticket online. I will spend five hours on a train and then half an hour on a bus. Wow, that's a long time. Will you . just stay at home to relax? Not really. I'll take my grandparents to a nearby town. There are some interesting places to visit. Sounds good. Please send . my regards to your grandparents. I will thank you. What's your plan for the midday holiday, Lucy. i'm going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. It's been three years since I last saw them. How will you . get there? I booked the train ticket online. I will spend five hours on a train and then half an hour on a bus. Wow, that's a long time. Will you . just stay at home to relax? Not really. I'll take my grandparents to a nearby town. There are some interesting places to visit. Sounds good. Please send . my regards to your grandparents. I will. Thank you. Question number twelve, when will Lucy go back to her hometown? Why will Lucy go back to her hometown? Question number . thirteen. how long will you take Lucy to get there? How long will IT take Lucy to get there? Question number . fourteen. what will Lucy do with her grandparents? What will Lucy do with her grandparents? 请听第六组对话,回答第15至18题。Hi, uncle, when I know . you have visited . many different countries and interviewed many people, so you must be able to speak several different languages. I wish I could . put french to . english are the only ones that I can speak. Have you ever tried chinese? I think . chinese is interesting. Yes, the spoken chinese is okay for me, but the written chinese is too difficult, so I just give a pathway. Do you like japanese? No, I think IT is boring, and I think japanese grammar is so difficult. I wish I could. but french to . english are the only ones that I can. Have you ever tried chinese? I think . chinese is interesting. Yes, the spoken chinese is okay for me, but the written chinese is too difficult. So I just give a pathway. Do you like japanese? No, I think IT is boring, and I think japanese grammar is so difficult. Question number . fifteen, how many . languages can uncle one speak? How many languages can uncle . when speak? Question number . sixteen. why does uncle when probably . why does uncle when probably do? Question number . seventeen. what does uncle when give up chinese halfway? What does uncle when give up chinese halfway? Question number . eighteen. what does uncle we think of japanese? What does uncle we think of japanese? 第三节听短文和问题,选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和七个问题,每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后,根据所听内容,从媒体所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出。正确答案。请听。第一篇短文,回答第19至21题。Yesterday was sunday. I was . cloudy in the morning, but there was no wind at all. and they . were on the way to the great wall by bus. There are americans. There were . people from other countries like australia, canada and so on. They were all listening to a tour guide, a Young chinese woman. He was telling . the foreign friends something about the great wall. They listen carefully. Sometimes they ask some questions. They looked forward to visiting the great wall. Yesterday was sunday. I was cloudy in the morning, but there was no wind at all. And they . were on the way to the great wall by bus. There are americans. There were . people from other countries like australia, canada and so on. They were all listening to a tour guide, a Young chinese woman. He was telling the formed friends something about the great wall. They listen carefully. Sometimes they ask some questions. They looked forward to visiting the great wall. Question number one. what was the . weather like yesterday morning? What was the weather like . yesterday morning? Question number twenty, where is bill from? Where is . bill from? Question number . twenty old. what were the foreign friends doing? What were the foreign friends doing? 请听第二篇短文回答第22至25题。Hi, I am Cindy. Today i'd . like to introduce my father. He is a worker in a shoe factory. He works hard. He is busy with work from monday's to fridays. He is free on . weekends. On saturdays, he often plays basketball with his friends, but sometimes he visits my grandparents. They live on a farm on sunday. He is always busy in the community. He has volunteered to work in the community for two years. His job is to help repair things for people. He is good at repairing things. He also likes to talk to the elder in the community because he thinks he can learn a lot from them. People in the community thinking is friendly and helpful, and I am proud . of him. Hi, i'm Cindy. Today i'd like to introduce my father. He is a worker in a shoe factory. He works hard. He is busy with work from monday's to fridays. He is free on weekends. On saturdays, he often plays basketball with his friends, but sometimes he visits my grandparents. They live on a farm on sundays. He is always busy in the community. He has volunteered to work in the community for two years. His job is to help repair things for people. He is good at repairing things. He also likes to talk to the elder in the community because he thinks he can learn a lot from them. People in the community think he is friendly and helpful, and I am proud of him. Question number . twenty two. where does Cindy's father work? Where does Candy's father work? Question number twenty three, what does cina's father often do on saturdays? What did seen his father often do on saturdays? Question number twenty four. what is . sentence father's job in the community? What is sydney father's job . in the community? Question number twenty five. what do . people think of sentence, father? What do people think of Cindy is father? 第四节听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文,短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后,根据短文内容和提示,在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。Hello, everyone. now i'm going to . tell you something about the meeting on August first. Listen carefully, please. The meeting will be held in the hall. Every student should take a pen and a notebook. We will learn some knowledge about safety. IT is very important for . everyone, so every . student must attend the meeting on time. We need to follow the meeting rules. First, don't be late. The meeting starts at nine, so you should be at your place before nine thirty. Second, don't talk and remember to keep quiet during the meeting. That's all. Thank you. Hello, everyone, now i'm going to tell you something about the meeting on August first. Listen carefully, please. The meeting will be held in the hall. Every student should take a pen and . a notebook. We will learn some knowledge about safety. IT is very important for everyone, so every student must attend the meeting on time. We need to follow the meeting rules. First, don't be late. The meeting starts at nine forty, so you should be a true place before nine thirty. Second. don't talk and remember to keep quiet during the meeting. That's all. Thank you. 听力部分到此结束,预祝同学们取得好成绩。 丰南区2025-2026学年第二学期九年级中考模拟试卷 测试四 A卷 注意事项: 1.本试卷共8页,总分120分,考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。 3.所有答案均在答题卡上作答,在本试卷或草稿纸上作答无效。答题前,请仔细阅读答题卡上的“注意事项”,按照“注意事项”的规定答题。 4.答选择题时,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;答非选择题时,请在答题卡上对应题目的答题区域内答题。 5.考试结束时,请将答题卡、试卷和草稿纸一并交回。 第一部分 听力 (共四节,满分 30 分) 第一节 听句子,选择最佳答语(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Never mind. B. See you later. C. Have a good time. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Jack and I will go to China for a trip this summer. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. That’s a good idea. B. Just be yourself. C. Take it easy. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Why don’t you try out for the football team? 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. It’s too far. B. About 8 stops. C. At the third crossing. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】How many stops are there before we get to the museum? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Don’t mention it. B. It’s my pleasure. C. I’m afraid you can’t. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Can I park my car here? 5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A. Good idea. B. Me, too. C. I like junk food. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】I always eat healthy food. 第二节 听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共13题;每题1分,满分13分) 6. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 Where is the man going? A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, taxi! B: Where are you going, sir? A: To the park near the railway station. B: Get on, please. Question: Where is the man going? 7. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 What should people do when they meet in Peter’s country? A. B. C. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. What are people supposed to do when they meet in your country? B: They are supposed to shake hands. What about you? A: Oh, we often bow. B: That’s interesting. Question: What should people do when they meet in Peter’s country? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 8. What’s the weather like now? A. Snowy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 9. When did Peter start to learn skating? A. At the age of 5. B. At the age of 8. C. At the age of 10. 【答案】8. A 9. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Peter. Look outside the window. It’s snowing heavily. B: Really, Linda? Let me see. Wow, it really is. I think we can make a snowman soon. A: That’ s for sure. By the way, what’ s your favorite winter sport? B: Skating. I’ve learned it since ten years ago. I was just five then. A: Cool. Question: What’ s the weather like now? Question: When did Peter start to learn skating? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 10. When is Alan’s birthday? A. On January 18th. B. On January 19th. C. On January 20th. 11. What will the girl buy for Alan? A. A basketball. B. A pair of shoes. C. A guitar. 【答案】10. A 11. B 【解析】 【原文】A: I want to buy a gift for Allan. Can you give me some advice? B: Sure. Is his birthday coming? A: Yes. His birthday is on January 18th, the day after tomorrow. B: What’s Allan’s hobby? A: He often plays basketball. He is talented in music and good at playing the guitar. He also likes to go on a trip, too. B: How about giving him a pair of sports shoes? A: That’s a good idea. He can wear them when he plays basketball or takes a trip. Question: When is Allen’s birthday? Question: What will the girl buy for Allen? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 12. Why will Lucy go back to her hometown? A. To visit her grandparents. B. To enjoy the country life. C. To do some farm work. 13. How long will it take Lucy to get there? A. Five hours. B. Half an hour. C. Five and a half hours. 14. What will Lucy do with her grandparents? A. Buy new clothes. B. Take a trip. C. Have a big meal. 【答案】12. A 13. C 14. B 【解析】 【原文】A: What’s your plan for the May Day holiday, Lucy? B: I’m going back to my hometown to visit my grandparents. It’s been three years since I last saw them. A: How will you get there? B: I booked a train ticket online. I will spend five hours on a train and then half an hour on a bus. A: Wow, that’s a long time. Will you just stay at home to relax? B: Not really. I’ll take my grandparents to a nearby town. There are some interesting places to visit. A: Sounds good. Please send my regards to your grandparents. B: I will. Thank you. Question: Why will Lucy go back to her hometown? Question: How long will it take Lucy to get there? Question: What will Lucy do with her grandparents? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 15. How many languages can Uncle Wang speak? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. 16. What does Uncle Wang probably do? A. A doctor. B. A guide. C. A reporter. 17. Why does Uncle Wang give up Chinese halfway? A. Because of the grammar. B. Because of the spoken Chinese. C. Because of the written Chinese. 18. What does Uncle Wang think of Japanese? A. Interesting but difficult. B. Boring and difficult. C. Easy but boring. 【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C 18. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Uncle Wang. I know you have visited many different countries and interviewed many people. So you must be able to speak several different languages. B: I wish I could. But French and English are the only ones that I can speak. A: Have you ever tried Chinese? I think Chinese is interesting. B: Yes, the spoken Chinese is OK for me. But the written Chinese is too difficult. So I just gave up halfway. A: Do you like Japanese? B: No. I think it is boring. And I think Japanese grammar is so difficult. Question: How many languages can Uncle Wang speak? Question: What does Uncle Wang probably do? Question: Why did Uncle Wang give up Chinese halfway? Question: What does Uncle Wang think of Japanese? 第三节 听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7题;每题1分,满分7分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 19. What was the weather like yesterday morning? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Windy. 20. Where is Bill from? A. America. B. Canada. C. Australia. 21. What were the foreign friends doing? A. Visiting the Great Wall. B. Listening to a young woman. C. Asking the driver some questions. 【答案】19. B 20. A 21. B 【解析】 【原文】Yesterday was Sunday. It was cloudy in the morning, but there was no wind at all. And they were on the way to the Great Wall by bus. They are Americans. There were people from other countries like Australia, Canada and so on. They were all listening to a tour guide, a young Chinese woman. She was telling the foreign friends something about the Great Wall. They listened carefully. Sometimes they asked her some questions. They looked forward to visiting the Great Wall. Question: What was the weather like yesterday morning? Question: Where is Bill from? Question: What were the foreign friends doing? 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 22. Where does Cindy’s father work? A. In a factory. B. On a farm. C. In a restaurant. 23. What does Cindy’s father often do on Saturdays? A. He does some volunteer work. B. He plays basketball. C. He visits his parents. 24. What is Cindy’s father’s job in the community? A. To repair things. B. To take care of the elder. C. To help clean up the street. 25. What do people think of Cindy’s father? A. Friendly and helpful. B. Helpful and hard-working. C. Brave and helpful. 【答案】22. A 23. B 24. A 25. A 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Cindy. Today I’d like to introduce my father. He is a worker in a shoe factory. He works hard. He is busy with work from Mondays to Fridays. He is free on weekends. On Saturdays, he often plays basketball with his friends. But sometimes he visits my grandparents. They live on a farm. On Sundays, he is always busy in the community. He has volunteered to work in the community for two years. His job is to help repair things for people. He is good at repairing things. He also likes to talk to the elder in the community because he thinks he can learn a lot from them. People in the community think he is friendly and helpful. And I am proud of him. Where does Cindy’s father work? What does Cindy’s father often do on Saturdays? What is Cindy’s father’s job in the community? What do people think of Cindy’s father?  第四节 听短文填空(共5题;每题1分,满分5分) 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】 A Meeting Day on ____26____ 1st Place In the ____27____ What to learn knowledge about ____28____ Be at your place before ____29____ Remember to keep ____30____ during the meeting 【答案】26. August 27. hall 28. safety 29. 9:30 30. quiet 【解析】 【原文】 Hello, everyone. Now I’m going to tell you something about the meeting on August 1st. Listen carefully, please. The meeting will be held in the hall. Every student should take a pen and a notebook. We will learn some knowledge about safety. It is very important for everyone. So every student must attend the meeting on time. We need to follow the meeting rules. First, don’t be late. The meeting starts at 9:40. So you should be at your place before 9:30. Second, don’t talk and remember to keep quiet during the meeting. That’s all. Thank you. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 It was a cold winter morning. I was waiting for the bus when I saw an old man trying to cross the busy street. He looked ____31____ and confused. Without thinking, I ran to him and asked, “Can I help you?” He nodded and held my arm. ____32____ we were crossing, a car stopped to let us pass. The driver smiled at us. I felt warm inside ____33____ it was so cold. After we reached the other side, the old man thanked me. He said he was going to the hospital to see his wife. I decided to ____34____ him there because it was on my way to school. On the bus, he told me stories about his youth. I was surprised to find that he was a ____35____ teacher in my school fifty years ago! That day, I learned that helping others can bring unexpected joy. The old man and I became friends. Now I visit him and his wife ____36____ a month. From him, I’ve learned more about history and life than from any book. This experience taught me to always ____37____ an eye on people who might need help. A small act of ____38____ can make a big difference in someone’s day, and it might just ____39____ a wonderful friendship. I will never forget the ____40____ on that winter morning. 31. A. happy B. weak C. strong D. angry 32. A. If B. While C. After D. Before 33. A. as if B. even though C. so that D. ever since 34. A. invite B. drive C. follow D. accompany 35. A. math B. history C. English D. music 36. A. once B. always C. never D. hardly 37. A. catch B. keep C. have D. take 38. A. bravery B. honesty C. kindness D. politeness 39. A. end B. break C. start D. forget 40. A. lesson B. trip C. game D. party 【答案】31. B 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. B 36. A 37. B 38. C 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在寒冷冬天帮助一位老人过马路,意外发现他曾是学校的老师,从而收获友谊和人生教训的故事。 【31题详解】 句意:他看起来虚弱且困惑。 空格前一句提到“old man trying to cross the busy street”及“confused”,可知老人状态不佳需要帮助。应用weak。 【32题详解】 句意:当我们正在过马路时,一辆车停下来让我们先过。 空格后“we were crossing”是过去进行时,可用While引导时间状语从句。 【33题详解】 句意:虽然天气很冷,但我内心感到温暖。 “warm inside”与“so cold”形成对比,此处表示让步关系,所以用even though。 【34题详解】 句意:我决定陪他去那里,因为那在我去学校的路上。 后文“because it was on my way to school”中“it”指代前文提到的“hospital”,此处表明作者陪伴老人的原因,应用accompany,其他选项不符合语境。 【35题详解】 句意:我惊讶地发现他五十年前是我学校的历史老师! 后文提到“From him, I’ve learned more about history and life…”可知老人是历史老师。 【36题详解】 句意:现在我每月去看望他和他的妻子一次。 空格后是“a month”,此处表示频率。“once a month”意为“每月一次”,其他选项均不能与a month构成合理的频率短语。 【37题详解】 句意:这段经历教会我要始终留意那些可能需要帮助的人。 “keep an eye on”是固定搭配,意为“留心、注意”,其他选项均不与“an eye on”构成搭配。 【38题详解】 句意:小小的善举能给某人的一天带来巨大改变。 前文都是作者帮助老人的行为,kindness符合全文语境,其他选项逻辑不符。 【39题详解】 句意:它可能仅仅就开始了一段美妙的友谊。 前文提到“The old man and I became friends”,表明作者和老人成为了朋友,开始了一段友谊,其他选项逻辑不符。 【40题详解】 句意:我永远不会忘记那个冬天早晨的一课。 根据前文“This experience taught me…”可知是学到的一课,lesson可表示“人生教训”。 第二节 短文填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Do you know how to make a good first impression? When you meet someone for the ____41____ (one) time, a smile is always ____42____ best choice. It makes you ____43____ (look) friendly and open. Then, remember ____44____ (introduce) yourself clearly. You can say, “Hello, my name is...” A firm handshake is also important in ____45____ (west) countries. Your body language ____46____ (speak) louder than words. Stand up straight ____47____ make eye contact. This shows you are confident and ____48____ (interest) in the other person. Try to find a common topic to talk about, like ____49____ (hobby), sports, or movies. Listening carefully ____50____ the other person is talking is as important as speaking well. Being ____51____ time is very important for meetings. If you are late, a bad impression may ____52____ (give). Also, remember to dress ____53____ (proper) for different occasions. Good manners will always help you make ____54____ (many) friends. In a word, be yourself, be polite, and be confident. Then you ____55____ (leave) a good first impression wherever you go. 【答案】41. first 42. the 43. look 44. to introduce 45. western 46. speaks 47. and 48. interested 49. hobbies 50. while##when 51. on 52. be given 53. properly 54. more 55. will leave 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述如何给人留下良好的第一印象。文章建议初次见面时要微笑、清楚介绍自己、使用肢体语言、保持眼神交流、找共同话题、准时到场、穿着得体,并强调礼貌和自信的重要性。 【41题详解】 句意:当你第一次见到某人时,微笑总是一个最好的选择。for the first time是固定搭配,意为“第一次”。one是基数词,序数词要用first。 【42题详解】 句意:微笑总是一个最好的选择。best是形容词最高级,前面需要加定冠词the。 【43题详解】 句意:它让你看起来友好和开放。make sb. do sth.是固定结构,意为“让某人做某事”。 【44题详解】 句意:然后,记得清楚地介绍自己。remember to do sth.意为“记得要做某事”,表示事情还没做。这里建议“记得要做”介绍自己这件事。 【45题详解】 句意:在西方国家,有力的握手也很重要。修饰名词countries,需要用形容词。west的形容词形式是western。 【46题详解】 句意:你的肢体语言比言语更有说服力。本句是在陈述一个普遍事实,用一般现在时。主语“Your body language”是不可数名词短语,谓语用第三人称单数speaks。 【47题详解】 句意:站直并保持眼神交流。“站直”和“保持眼神交流”是两个并列的动作建议,用and连接。 【48题详解】 句意:这表明你很自信,并且对对方感兴趣。be interested in是固定搭配,意为“对……感兴趣”。主语是“you”,指人,用interested。 【49题详解】 句意:尝试找一个共同话题来聊,比如爱好、运动或电影。此处列举多个话题(sports, movies),hobby也应用复数形式hobbies保持一致。 【50题详解】 句意:当对方说话时,仔细倾听和说得好一样重要。表示“当……的时候”,用while或when引导时间状语从句。 【51题详解】 句意:准时参加会议非常重要。on time是固定搭配,意为“准时”,和后文“are late(迟到)”呼应。 【52题详解】 句意:如果你迟到了,可能会给人留下不好的印象。主语“a bad impression”与“give”之间是被动关系,may后面接be given构成情态动词的被动语态。 【53题详解】 句意:也要记得在不同的场合穿着得体。修饰动词dress,需要用副词。proper的副词形式是properly。 【54题详解】 句意:良好的礼仪总能帮你交到更多的朋友。此处暗含比较,many的比较级是more,意为“更多的”。 【55题详解】 句意:那么无论你走到哪里,你都会给人留下良好的第一印象。Then意为“那么”,表示将来的结果,用一般将来时will leave。 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Notice Community Clean-up Day Date:​ April 12th (Saturday). Time:​ 9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m. Place:​ Meet at Sunshine Park gate. What to bring:​ Gloves, a hat, and a water bottle. What we will do:​ Pick up litter, plant flowers, and paint park benches. Why join us:​ To make our community cleaner and more beautiful. All volunteers will get a certificate and a small gift. How to sign up:​ Send an email to clean@sunshine.com by April 10th. 56. What is the activity for? A. A sports meeting. B. A cleaning activity. C. A painting competition. D. A gardening class. 57. What time will the activity end? A. At 9:00 a.m. B. At 10:00 a.m. C. At 12:00 p.m. D. At 2:00 p.m. 58. How can you sign up for the activity? A. Make a phone call. B. Visit the park. C. Send an email. D. Fill in a form at the gate. 【答案】56. B 57. C 58. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一则社区清洁日活动的通知,介绍了活动时间、地点、所需物品、活动内容及报名方式。 【56题详解】 标题“Community Clean-up Day”及活动内容“Pick up litter, plant flowers, and paint park benches”,说明这是一次清洁活动。 【57题详解】 “Time”部分指出:“9:00 a.m.—12:00 p.m.”,说明活动在中午12点结束。 【58题详解】 “How to sign up”部分指出:“Send an email to clean@sunshine.com by April 10th.”,说明通过发送电子邮件报名。 B Last year, 14-year-old Emma from London had a wonderful idea. She noticed that many old people in her neighborhood felt lonely. So, she started a program called “Tea and Talk”. Every Sunday afternoon, she visits old people, brings them tea and cookies, and chats with them for an hour. “At first, I was a bit nervous,” Emma said. “But now, I really look forward to Sundays. Mrs. Green, who is 85, tells me stories about her travels. Mr. Brown teaches me how to grow flowers. I’ve learned so much from them.” Emma’s program now has ten teenage volunteers. They have helped over thirty old people. “Young people are often busy with their phones,” said one old man. “Emma and her friends bring joy and energy to our lives.” Emma hopes more teenagers will join her. “It’s not about doing something big. It’s about spending a little time to make someone’s day better.” 59. Why did Emma start “Tea and Talk”? A. To finish her homework. B. To sell tea and cookies. C. To help lonely old people. D. To learn how to cook. 60. What do the old people think of Emma’s program? A. It’s a waste of time. B. It makes them busy. C. It brings them joy. D. It’s too noisy. 61. What is Emma’s hope? A. To start her own business. B. To get a prize for her program. C. To have more teenagers join her. D. To write a book about old people. 【答案】59. C 60. C 61. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了14岁的伦敦女孩Emma为了帮助社区里感到孤独的独居老人,发起了名为“Tea and Talk”的志愿项目,每周陪伴他们聊天喝茶,并希望有更多青少年加入。 【59题详解】 根据第一段“She noticed...Talk.”可知,Emma注意到社区里的许多老人感到孤独,所以创办了这个项目来帮助他们,即“To help lonely old people.”。 【60题详解】 根据第三段一位老人说的话“Emma and her friends bring joy and energy to our lives.”可知,老人们认为Emma和她的朋友们给他们的生活带来了快乐和活力。 【61题详解】 根据第三段“Emma hopes more teenagers will join her.”可知,Emma希望有更多的青少年加入她的行列,即“To have more teenagers join her.”。 C Have you ever wondered why the sky is blue? The answer lies in sunlight and our atmosphere. Sunlight looks white, but it is actually made up of all the colors of the rainbow. When sunlight enters the Earth’s atmosphere, it hits gases and tiny particles. Blue light has a short wavelength and is scattered (散射) in all directions by these gases and particles. This makes the sky look blue. At sunrise and sunset, the sky often turns red or orange. This is because when the sun is low, its light has to travel through more of the atmosphere. Most of the blue light is scattered away, letting the red and orange light pass through to our eyes. The color of the sky can also change because of other things. For example, clouds, pollution, and dust in the air can make the sky look gray or white. On Mars, the sky is a butterscotch color (a kind of pinkish-orange) because its atmosphere is very thin and has a lot of dust. Understanding why the sky is blue helps scientists learn more about the atmospheres of Earth and other planets. 62. Why does the sky look blue during the day? A. Because the ocean reflects blue light. B. Because blue light is scattered in the air. C. Because the air itself is blue. D. Because our eyes are sensitive to blue. 63. Why does the sky change color at sunset? A. Because the sun changes color. B. Because blue light is scattered away. C. Because the air gets colder. D. Because there are more clouds. 64. What is the color of the sky on Mars? A. Blue. B. Green. C. Butterscotch (pinkish-orange). D. Black. 65. What is the main purpose of the passage? A. To explain a natural phenomenon (现象). B. To describe the beauty of sunsets. C. To compare Earth and Mars. D. To advise people to protect the atmosphere. 【答案】62. B 63. B 64. C 65. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了天空呈现不同颜色的原因,以及这一现象对科学家研究大气的帮助。 【62题详解】 第一段中“Blue light has a short wavelength and is scattered (散射) in all directions by these gases and particles. This makes the sky look blue.”说明,天空看起来是蓝色是因为蓝光在空气中被散射了。 【63题详解】 第二段中“Most of the blue light is scattered away, letting the red and orange light pass through to our eyes.”说明,日落时天空变色是因为大部分蓝光被散射走了,只剩下红光和橙光。 【64题详解】 第三段中“On Mars, the sky is a butterscotch color (a kind of pinkish-orange) because its atmosphere is very thin and has a lot of dust.”说明,火星上的天空是焦糖色(一种粉橙色)。 【65题详解】 通读全文可知,文章主要解释了天空为什么是蓝色的、日落时为何变色以及火星天空的颜色等科学原理,旨在解释一种自然现象。 D Are you often late? Have you told yourself that being late isn’t a big deal? In fact, this problem can greatly influence your life. It can mess up your relationships and your job. People may think you don’t value their time as much as yours. Or they might believe you’re bad at managing time. But with some simple changes, you can kick this bad habit. Most of the time, people are late because they don’t get ready ahead of time. If you have something to do the next day, prepare everything the night before. Pick out your clothes and put your keys, shoes, bags, and other things you need near the door. This way, in the morning, you can just quickly pick up your things and leave. When you need to go somewhere during the day, give yourself some extra time. To stay on schedule, write down what you need to do the next day before you go to sleep. Estimate how long it will take to complete each task. If you’re going somewhere, plan the trip the night before. Your GPS can tell you how long it will take to get there. Set your alarm clock, making sure you have enough time to get ready. The next morning, just get up right away and start your day when the alarm rings. Leave home early for school, work, or a meeting, especially if there might be a lot of traffic. ▲ Just make clear plans to do better next time. Being on time is an important part of having a successful life. If you always manage to be on time, people will see you as someone they can trust and who is well-organized. Also, they’ll think that you respect them and their time. 66. What does the underlined part “this problem” refer to ? A. Getting up late. B. Often being late. C. Messing up jobs. D. Managing time well. 67. What is the common reason for people’s being late? A. They run into heavy traffic. B. They fail to make a good plan. C. They don’t get ready ahead of time. D. They forget to set their alarm clock. 68. What does the underlined word “schedule” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Habit. B. Success. C. Plan. D. Chance. 69. Which of the following can be put in the “ ▲ ”? A. If you’re late, don’t make excuses. B. Choose the right way to get there on time. C. Wait for others patiently if you arrive early. D. Always check the traffic report before leaving. 70. What can be the best title for the text? A. Why People Are Often Late B. How to Avoid Being Late C. The Importance of Relationships D. The Advantages of Being on Time 【答案】66. B 67. C 68. C 69. A 70. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何避免迟到。 【66题详解】 根据第一段“Are you often late? Have you told yourself that being late isn’t a big deal? In fact, this problem can greatly influence your life.”可知,“this problem”指的是上文提到的“经常迟到”这件事。 【67题详解】 由第二段“Most of the time, people are late because they don’t get ready ahead of time.”可知,人们迟到的常见原因是他们没有提前做好准备。 【68题详解】 根据第三段“To stay on schedule, write down what you need to do the next day before you go to sleep. Estimate how long it will take to complete each task. If you’re going somewhere, plan the trip the night before.”可知,写下第二天要做的事、估计完成每项任务的时间、提前规划行程等都是制定计划的行为,所以“schedule”意思是“计划”。 【69题详解】 根据空格后的句子“Just make clear plans to do better next time.”可知,此处隐含了“即使做了努力可能还是会迟到”的假设情境。选项A“If you’re late, don’t make excuses.”能承接上文的建议,并引出下文的改进措施,符合逻辑。 【70题详解】 通读全文可知,文章第一段引出迟到问题,第二段至第四段详细提供了避免迟到的具体建议(如提前准备、制定计划、设闹钟等),最后一段总结守时的重要性。文章核心在于如何解决迟到问题。选项B“如何避免迟到”最能概括全文主旨。 第二节 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 阅读下面短文,根据题目要求回答问题。 ChatGPT, Doubao, Kimi, DeepSeek... Have you ever heard of or used any of these AI tools? More and more AI tools are showing up and changing people’s daily life. These tools are very useful for processing text and can do many other amazing things. They bring big changes to our work. These AI tools make office work much easier as they analyze lots of data and provide clear information. In the field of art creation, artists love using AI tools because they can get fresh ideas from them. For example, these tools can produce new ideas for pictures and lyrics of songs. In daily life, they are like personal helpers. In this information-rich world, students should keep up with the change and develop the ability to use AI learning tools. These AI tools can answer lots of questions, whether it’s about history or science. They are also great helpers when it comes to language learning. They can correct grammar mistakes in your writing and suggest better ways of expressing ideas. However, some people are worried about them. If we depend too much on AI tools, our creativity may disappear since these tools provide so much ready-made information that people might not want to think on their own. So we should use AI tools wisely. 71. Why can AI tools make office work much easier? ___________________________________________________ 72. What are AI tools like in daily life? ___________________________________________________ 73. What can AI tools do to help students learn? (写出一个答案即可) ___________________________________________________ 74. What may happen if we depend too much on AI tools? ___________________________________________________ 75. How should we use AI tools in the writer’s opinion? What else can we use AI tools to do? (答案须与文中例子不同) ___________________________________________________ 【答案】71. Because they analyze lots of data and provide clear information. 72. Personal helpers. / They are like personal helpers. 73. They can answer lots of questions. / They can correct grammar mistakes in writing. / They can suggest better ways of expressing ideas. / … 74. Our creativity may disappear. 75. We should use AI tools wisely. / We shouldn’t depend on them too much. / …We can also use AI tools to analyze health data and remind people to take care of their health. (答案不唯一,言之有理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了 AI 工具在工作、艺术创作及日常学习生活中的广泛应用,同时也指出了过度依赖可能带来的创造力消失的风险,建议人们明智地使用AI工具。 【71题详解】 第二段“These AI tools make office work much easier as they analyze lots of data and provide clear information.”直接表明了AI 工具能分析大量数据并提供清晰信息,这就是办公效率提升的直接原因。答案直接提取原文信息即可。 【72题详解】 第三段明确指出“In daily life, they are like personal helpers.”它们就像“私人助手”,所以直接引用即可。 【73题详解】 第三段“These AI tools can answer lots of questions... They can correct grammar mistakes in your writing and suggest better ways of expressing ideas.”列举了三点功能:回答问题、纠正语法错误、优化表达。题目要求写出一个即可,任选其一都符合要求。 【74题详解】 第四段提到“..If we depend too much on AI tools, our creativity may disappear .”过度依赖会导致我们的创造力消失,这就是问题的直接答案。 【75题详解】 第四段“...we should use AI tools wisely.”可直接拿来使用作为作者的观点,也可以从原文中提取信息加工后作为作者的观点。第二问为开放性问题,答案不唯一,文中已提及办公、艺术、问答、语言学习,可补充其他合理用途如制定旅行计划,合理作答即可。 第四部分 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据下面的对话情景,在空白处填入一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Tom. You look worried. ____76____? B: I have a math test tomorrow, but I’m not ready for it. A: Don’t worry. ____77____. I’m good at math. B: Really? That’s so kind of you. A: Let’s meet in the library after school. ____78____? B: Sure. What time? A: ____79____? B: 4:30 is fine. See you then. A: ____80____. Good luck with your test! 【答案】76. What’s wrong/the matter (with you) 77. I can help you 78. Is that OK (with you)/Are you free 79. How/What about 4:30 80. See you (then/later) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了A发现Tom神情担忧后,主动询问缘由并提出帮助其复习数学,双方就见面时间展开协商。 【76题详解】 A看到Tom面露担忧,自然会询问对方“怎么了”。结合下文Tom的回答“I have a math test tomorrow, but I’m not ready for it.”,此处应填入What’s wrong/the matter (with you),用于关切地询问对方遇到的问题。 【77题详解】 A安慰Tom“Don’t worry.”后,结合后文“I’m good at math.”和Tom的回应“That’s so kind of you.”,可推断A主动提出帮助。此处应填入I can help you,承接安慰语气并表明帮助意愿。 【78题详解】 A提议“Let’s meet in the library after school.”,随后Tom回应“Sure. What time?”,说明A在确认该见面地点是否可行。此处应填入Is that OK (with you)/Are you free,用于礼貌询问对方是否同意该安排。 【79题详解】 Tom询问“What time?”,结合后文“4:30 is fine.”,可知A在提议具体时间。此处应填入How/What about 4:30,符合口语中提议时间的常用表达。 【80题详解】 Tom回应“4:30 is fine. See you then.”,A需礼貌回应告别,再送上祝福。此处应填入See you (then / later),与“See you then.”形成呼应,自然过渡到后续祝福。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 书面表达 “我”的体质提升秘籍 81. 某英文网站正在开展以“体质健康提升”为主题的征文活动。请你以“How I Improve My Physical Health”为题,用英语写一篇短文投稿,谈谈你在体质健康提升方面的做法和理由。 写作提示 1.What kind of exercise do you usually do? 2.How do you do exercise? 3.What else can help you to improve your physical health? Give your reasons. 写作要求 1.词数不少于80,开头已经写好,不计入总词数; 2.语言通顺,条理清楚,书写规范; 3.文中不要出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。 How I Improve My Physical Health Nowadays, people pay much more attention to physical health. For me, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 How I Improve My Physical Health Nowadays, people pay much more attention to physical health. For me, I often play basketball. I usually play it with my friends after school for about an hour. It makes me strong and happy. Besides exercise, I also have a healthy diet. I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit every day. They give me energy and help me stay healthy. I believe doing exercise and eating right are both important. They help me study better and feel more energetic every day. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤详解 [第一步:审题立意] ① 确定文体:介绍性说明文(夹叙夹议),以一般现在时为主 ② 明确要点:日常锻炼项目(运动类型、开展方式);其他健康做法及理由(饮食 / 作息等) ③ 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) ④ 注意事项:不得透露真实个人信息,词数达标 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: ① 开头段:承接题目给出的开头,引出自己提升体质的做法 ② 主体段:分别介绍日常锻炼的细节、其他健康习惯及对应理由 ③ 结尾段:总结健康生活的意义,升华主题 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:日常锻炼项目 ① 运动选择:play basketball/run/swim/do morning exercises等 ② 开展方式:play it with friends/do it after school/keep it for an hour等 ③ 作用效果:makes me strong/keeps me energetic/helps me relax等 要点二:其他健康做法及理由 ① 做法选择:have a healthy diet/get enough sleep/drink enough water等 ② 理由说明:give me energy/help me stay healthy/improve my study efficiency等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $
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