江苏省南京市2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习卷

**基本信息** 融合文化传承（李白诗、剪纸艺术）与科技前沿（AI机器人表演），通过真实生活情境（夏令营、通知）考查语言能力与思维品质，适配七年级期末综合复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|----------|----------| |单项选择|介词、情态动词、语音|以李白《夜宿山寺》考查词汇语境运用，体现文化意识| |阅读理解|广告信息、科普文|通过“机器人秧歌表演”短文考查推理能力，融合科技与传统| |书面表达|活动描述|以班级户外活动为主题，要求结合经历与感受，提升语言综合运用能力| |任务型阅读|传统文化|围绕剪纸艺术设题，强化信息提取与文化理解，落实文化意识培养|

江苏省南京市 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习卷 一、单项选择 1．Ants take in air ________ the holes on both sides of their body. A．across B．through C．under D．over 2．Which word is the best for the blank (空白处) in the poem below? Overnight in a Mountain Temple By Li Bai Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands At dead of night I dare not speak aloud, For fear of waking dwellers in the ▲ . A．dream B．sky C．mountain D．cloud 3．Which of the following words rhymes with the last word in the first line of the poem? My Furry Friend You greet me with a wagging tail, You love so pure, it’ll never ________. Through sunny days or stormy weather, We share each joy and laugh together. A．fail B．smell C．wear D．pour 4．There was a storm yesterday. ________, most of the flowers are still in my garden. A．Suddenly B．Finally C．Mainly D．Luckily 5．Bats are ________ at night and can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour. A．afraid B．alone C．awake D．asleep 6．—Simon, can you help me ________ this notice on the board? —With pleasure. A．give up B．put on C．set off D．put up 7．What can we know from the picture? A．Alice is too fat to reach the key on the table. B．Alice is too short to reach the key on the table. C．Alice is tall enough to reach the key on the table. D．Alice is strong enough to reach the key on the table. 8．—Mum, could I watch TV? —I’m afraid you _________. Do your homework first. A．can’t B．can C．couldn’t D．could 9．Which of the following has a different pronunciation of the “-ed” ending? A．stayed B．rubbed C．finished D．burned 10．It ________ be the only way to solve the problem. There are other choices. A．may B．may not C．must D．mustn’t 11．I think ________ can make Andy change his mind. He is such a person who never gives up easily. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 12．What information can you get according to the notice below? Dear Jason. We talked about paying a visit to Nanjing Museum on 7th July. However, it will be closed that day. What about going to Zijin Mountain instead? It’s free and we can go hiking. If you are able to reach the top, you will feel excited to get a bird’s-eye view of the city. Tommy A．The ticket for Nanjing Museum is free. B．They may go to Zijin Mountain on 7th July. C．Jason invites Tommy to climb the mountain with him. D．Nanjing Museum is less fantastic than Zijin Mountain. 13．There is ________wrong with my computer. I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon. A．none B．something C．nothing D．someone 14．—What does this sign mean? —It means that we must slow down and drive ________ near the school. A．happily B．quickly C．carefully D．comfortably 15．—Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday? —________. We can make a plan and work hard on it together then. A．Good idea B．No problem C．I’d love to, but I can’t D．See you then 二、阅读理解 A 16．What does the price include? a. A dinner with drinks.     b. A souvenir notebook. c. A souvenir pen.         d. A photo of the tourists. A．bc B．bd C．ad D．ac 17．When is the best time to take the tour? A．On a night filled with stars. B．On the morning of a sunny day. C．While fishing with friends. D．At the end of a sunny day. 18．If you take the tour with 6 of your friends, you can _________. A．book the tour only online B．pay for the tour with 50% off C．finish the sunset tour before 5: 30 p. m. D．reach the boarding place after 5: 30 p. m. B Summer Day CampDay Camp is an all-day program (项目). Youth (aged 8—16) can take part when the summer holiday starts. This fun-filled program is about sports, games and other fun activities. Program informationJuly 2—July 8, 2025; 7a. m.—6p. m. Registration (登记) informationOnline: June 20—June 30, 2025 What your children can do at Day Camp * For children aged 8—12 Paint, dance and play games. * For children aged 13—16 Play sports, make special projects and take field trips. If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to: * Pay in full. * First come, first served. For more information, click www.summerdaycamp.gov. 19．When will the Day Camp begin? A．On June 20, 2025. B．On June 30, 2025. C．On July 2, 2025. D．On July 8, 2025. 20．How much does it cost each child for the whole Summer Day Camp? A．¥30. B．¥180. C．¥210. D．¥300. 21．If Mr. Liu wants to apply for the camp for his 15-year-old son, he has to ______ . A．visit the website B．pay in full C．make special projects D．visit the camp first C It’s funny, isn’t it? Babies can’t do anything but eat, cry, and stop us from sleeping at night. But we think they’re very cute, and we want to do everything for them! OK, so babies look cute with their fat legs and arms and their big round eyes. But it’s not only how they look that makes them cute. It’s also the things they do. When babies learn to speak and walk, we find them cute. This is partly because they make mistakes. They say the wrong word or say a word in a funny way. Think of a little baby learning to walk—lots and lots of mistakes! But mistakes aren’t always cute. Think about it. You ask a friend to dinner. He gets food on his face and orange juice on your kitchen table. You’re not happy. But a baby does the same thing, and you think it’s cute. Babies’ mistakes are cute because they are young and helpless. We humans know our babies can’t survive without our help. Like all living things, babies grow up—they get bigger! Do they stop being cute? Maybe a little. But kids, adults (成年人), and much older adults can still be cute. Small children often play at being adults—they dress up in adults’ clothes or put on makeup or do adult things, like “being a doctor” or “teaching school”. Parents can be cute, too. When we see the love between a parent and child, our mind tells us, that’s cute! And then there are cute old people. What makes them cute? Often, it’s their behavior. Older people sometimes do funny things. They are like young people. They show that they’re in love, they start new sports, or they like to use modern things like computers or smartphones. Older people are also cute because they are a little like babies. They can be innocent, and they often need more help than younger people. Again, something in our mind tells us to protect them. 22．Why do people think babies are cute? A．Because they can speak clearly and walk fast. B．Because they have lovely looks and helpless behaviors. C．Because they can survive without any help. D．Because they often get food on their faces and arms. 23．What example does the writer give to show that older people can be cute? A．Older people always stay at home and watch TV. B．Older people do funny things like showing love or starting new sports. C．Older people often help young people with their problems. D．Older people usually read a lot of books in their free time. 24．What does the underlined word “innocent” in the last paragraph probably mean? A．Behaving like an adult. B．Having qualities of a child. C．Being very tall and strong. D．Never making mistakes. 25．What is the main idea of the passage? A．Babies are the cutest living things in the world. B．People should take care of babies and children. C．People of all ages can be cute in their own ways. D．Adults should learn from babies and older people. 三、信息还原 根据短文内容，从选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余选项）。 Parrots are known for being able to copy some of the sounds that people make. They might make sounds like “Hello” or “How are you?” if they often hear words and phrases like these. 26 A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records (吉尼斯世界纪录) after correctly identifying (识别) 12 objects in three minutes. 27 He can identify things like books, toys and socks. 28 Now he has about 3 million followers online. In fact, Apollo broke the record in 2023, but he’s among the stars in the Guinness Book of World Records that came out in September 2024. The parrot is owned by a couple named Dalton and Victoria Mason. They’ve been working hard to train (训练) the bird. 29 “We teach him as much as we can,” the couple told Guinness. They say that they focus on things that Apollo wants to focus on. Researchers have found that some African gray parrots are able to do better at some cognitive (认知的) tasks than 5-year-old children. 30 They want to find out how much he can learn and how many more records he can break. A．Apollo became popular on the internet. B．Apollo’s favourite food is sunflower seeds. C．And Apollo’s owners want to keep teaching the bird. D．Some birds can also learn the names of objects and identify them. E．That record-breaking bird is an African gray parrot named Apollo. F．The owners say they teach Apollo as if he were a child of preschool age. 四、单词拼写 31．The birds start singing when the sun is ________ (醒着). 32．Cats can keep a ________ (平衡) when walking on narrow walls. 33．Her stamp ________ (收集物) includes rare pieces from the nineteenth century. 34．Students can take a 15-minute ________ (间断, 休息) now because of the new policy. 35．With the ________ (帮助, 支持) of Mr Wu, they finished their task quickly. 36．The little girl fell down and ________ (hit) her head which made her cry loudly. 37．I was ________ (worry) if I could successfully get to the top of the mountain. 38．Parents should teach kids these ________ (safe) tips: use strong passwords and talk to adults if they see anything strange. 39．Helen chose to study art in the college and ________ (at last) became an artist. 40．The teacher ________ (want to know) why Jim is always late for school. 五、翻译 41．我捡起了一只虚弱的小猫。(pick up) ________________________________________________________________ 42．我将照顾他到最后。（look after...） ______________________________________________________________________________ 43．他不喜欢独自待在家里，所以我经常带他出去散步。（take…out） _____________________________________________________________ 44．徒步旅行中，我们需要携带足够的水。(need to…) _____________________________________________________________ 45．爱丽丝不得不回到桌子那儿，但是她太小了，够不着那把钥匙。（too... to...） ______________________________________________________________ 六、选词填空 change one’s mind   bump into   fight for   be amazed at   come true   wait for 46．The children the magician’s performance during last Friday’s school event. 47．They each other three times this week, and who knows? Maybe a fourth meeting is just around the corner. 48．If the weather gets better, we and go hiking instead. 49． your dreams often means facing difficulties and failures. 50．He saved money for months the concert tickets to go on sale (打折). 七、短文填空 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed people at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala. This annual (一年一次的) s 51 is China’s most-watched TV program. Directed by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with m 52 robot technology. In the performance, humanoid robots (robots shaped like humans) dressed in colorful costumes d 53 yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. These robots were developed by Unitree, a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first s 54 —in 2021, their robot cows named “Ben Ben” won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves t 55 AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) to move safely on the stage. Their strong joints (关节) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new l 56 to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots w 57 the hearts of millions. On social media, topics like “Robot Yangko” became p 58 quickly. Young people called it “cool”, w 59 older people loved its funny and festive feeling. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix (结合) of China’s tech development and cultural pride. As one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance t 60 .” 八、任务型阅读 Chinese paper-cutting is a kind of folk art. You can often see paper-cutting in China. It has a long history of about 1,500 years. Let’s learn something about paper-cutting. Wonderful Meanings Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. People always think paper-cutting can bring happiness and good luck. At a wedding, people put up “Xi”. At the Spring Festival, people put up “Fu” on doors or windows. The Making of paper-cutting There are two ways of making paper-cutting, one is using scissors, and the other is using knives. It is easy to learn how to make paper-cutting, and required (必需的) tools are simply a piece of paper and a knife or a pair of scissors. But to master (精通) this art is not easy at all because it needs a lot of practice. Black paper-cutting in Shanzhou It’s true that most of the paper-cutting is red. But paper-cutting in Shanzhou, Henan Province is black. With a unique (独特的) cutting style, the male (男性的) paper-cutting artists like to sing songs while cutting the paper. As the song ends, the cutting also finishes. Now, paper-cutting is getting into many schools. Students can learn how to make paper-cutting at school. Li Jie, a middle school student, says, “It’s really wonderful to change paper into different kinds of pictures, such as flowers and animals. We enjoy it.” 61．How long is the history of Chinese paper-cutting? 62．Why do people put up paper-cutting? 63．What are the two ways of making paper-cutting? 64．In Shanzhou, what do male artists like to do while cutting the paper? 65．What do you think of learning paper-cutting at school? 九、书面表达 66．阳光中学七年级一班举行了一次户外活动，假设你是该班学生李华，打算在学校英语俱乐部分享此次活动的经历和感受。请以“An Outdoor Activity”为题，根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称； 2. 语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3. 词数：90词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） An outdoor activity Last Sunday, our class had an exciting outdoor activity in a nearby park. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 《江苏省南京市 2025-2026学年七年级英语下学期期末复习卷》参考答案 1．B 【详解】句意：蚂蚁通过身体两侧的孔隙吸入空气。 考查介词辨析。across穿过，通常表示从平面的一边到另一边的横向运动；through表示从内部穿过，通常用于描述穿过隧道、穿过丛林等场景；‌under‌在……下方，通常表示在某物的正下方；‌over‌表示从障碍物的一边跨越到另一边，通常用于描述翻山越岭、跨越篱笆等场景。结合语境及“…the hole on both sides of their body”可知，“穿过身体两侧的孔”应是从内部穿过，应用through与之搭配。故选B。 2．D 【详解】句意：下面这首诗中哪个词最适合填入空白处？ 《夜宿山寺》                 李白 危楼高百尺， 手可摘星辰。 不敢高声语， 恐惊天上人。 考查名词辨析和常识。dream梦想；sky天空；mountain山；cloud云。根据“Hundred feet high the Summit Temple stands, Where I could pluck the stars with my own hands”可知，楼非常高，伸手摘星辰，不敢大声说话是因为害怕吵醒云中的人，此处用cloud符合语境，且此处cloud和aloud押韵。故选D。 3．A 【详解】句意：以下哪个单词与这首诗第一行的最后一个单词押韵？ 考查常识。fail失败；smell气味；wear穿着；pour倾倒。根据“tail/teɪl/”可知，fail/feɪl/与其押韵。故选A。 4．D 【详解】句意：昨天有暴风雨。幸运地是，我花园里的大部分花还活着。 考查副词词义辨析。Suddenly突然地；Finally最终地；Mainly主要地；Luckily幸运地。根据“There was a storm yesterday...., most of the flowers are still in my garden.”可知，暴风雨没有把大部分花弄死，这是很幸运的，故选D。 5．C 【详解】句意：蝙蝠在夜间活动，每小时可以吃掉多达1200只昆虫。 考查形容词辨析。afraid害怕的；alone独自的；awake醒着的；asleep睡着的。根据常识和句中的 “at night”以及“can eat up to 1,200 insects in an hour”可知，蝙蝠晚上是醒着的，故选C。 6．D 【详解】句意：——西蒙，你能帮我把这则通知张贴在黑板上吗？ ——乐意效劳。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；put on穿上，上演；set off出发，引爆；put up张贴。put up a notice“张贴通知”，固定搭配。故选D。 7．B 【详解】句意：从这幅图中我们可以了解到什么？ 考查常识。Alice is too fat to reach the key on the table.艾丽斯太胖了，够不着桌子上的钥匙；Alice is too short to reach the key on the table.艾丽斯太矮了，够不着桌子上的钥匙；Alice is tall enough to reach the key on the table.艾丽斯个子够高了，可以够到桌子上的钥匙；Alice is strong enough to reach the key on the table.艾丽斯力气够大了，能够够到桌子上的钥匙。结合图片可知，图片上有一张桌子，矮小的Alice正在尝试去拿桌子上的那把钥匙，但够不着，则选项B“爱丽丝太矮了，够不着桌子上的钥匙”符合语境。故选B。 8．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我可以看电视吗？——恐怕你不能。先做作业。 考查情态动词的用法。can’t不能；can可以；couldn’t不能；could能够，可以。根据“Do your homework first.”可知，不能看电视；疑问句中的could表示委婉语气，否定回答用can’t。故选A。 9．C 【详解】句意：以下哪一项的“-ed”结尾发音不同？ 考查语音知识。stayed/steɪd/；rubbed/rʌbd/；finished/ˈfɪnɪʃt/；burned/bɜːnd/。根据音标可知，C项“-ed”发音为/t/，其他三项发音为/d/。故选C。 10．B 【详解】句意：这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法。还有其他选择。 考查情态动词。may可能；may not可能不；must必须；mustn’t禁止。根据“There are other choices.”可知，有其他选择，所以此处指这可能不是解决问题的唯一方法，B项符合。故选B。 11．C 【详解】句意：我认为没什么东西能使安迪改变他的想法。他是如此地不会轻易放弃的人。 考查不定代词。something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么事；everything一切。根据后文“He is such a person who never gives up easily.”可知，没什么会让他改变主意。故选C。 12．B 【详解】句意：根据下面的通知，你可以获得哪些信息？ 考查常识。根据“We talked about paying a visit to Nanjing Museum on 7th July. However, it will be closed that day. What about going to Zijin Mountain instead?”可知，他们可能于7月7日前往紫金山。故选B。 13．B 【详解】句意：我的电脑出了些问题。今天下午我要让我叔叔修理它。 考查代词辨析。none没有一个；something某事；nothing没什么；someone某人。根据“I will have my uncle repair it this afternoon.”可知，电脑出了问题，应用something wrong。故选B。 14．C 【详解】句意：——这个标志是什么意思？——它意味着我们必须在学校附近减速并小心驾驶。 考查情景交际和副词辨析。happily高兴地；quickly迅速地；carefully小心地，谨慎地；comfortably舒适地。根据“It means that we must slow down and drive...near the school.”以及交通标志常识可知，在学校附近应小心驾驶，以确保安全。故选C。 15．B 【详解】句意：——今年暑假你能帮我学英语吗？——没问题。我们可以制定一个计划，然后一起努力。 考查情景交际。Good idea好主意；No problem没问题；I’d love to, but I can’t我愿意，但是我不能；See you then到时见。根据“Would you please help me with my English this summer holiday?”和“We can make a plan and work hard on it together then.”可知，此处应是同意对方的请求，故选B。 16．C 17．D 18．B 【导语】本文介绍了太湖观光的相关信息。 16．细节理解题。根据“Price includes”中的“A dinner with your choice of drinks”；“A ‘5×7’ photo of you and your friends”以及“A souvenir (纪念品) bag from Taihu Lake tours”可知，价格包括：一顿晚餐和您选择的饮料；一张您和您的朋友的照片；一个北海岸旅游纪念品袋，故选C。 17．推理判断题。根据“A special 2-hour sunset tour around Taihu Lake!”可知，理想的时间是在一个阳光明媚的日子结束时，故选D。 18．细节理解题。根据“50% off for groups of 3 or more”可知，3人以上团体可享5折优惠，如果你和6个朋友一起旅游，可以打5折。故选B。 19．C 20．C 21．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，文章介绍了一个夏令营项目。 【详解】19．细节理解题。根据“Program information July 2—July 8, 2025”可知，夏令营开始时间是2025年7月2日。故选C。 20．推理判断题。根据“¥ 30 each day each child”可知，每个孩子每天30元；根据“July 2—July 8, 2025”可知，夏令营一共7天；30×7=210，故一个孩子参加全程需要210元。故选C。 21．细节理解题。根据“If you want to apply (申请) for the camp, you have to:* Pay in full.”可知，如果想要申请夏令营，需要全款支付。故选B。 22．B 23．B 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文分别阐述了婴儿、小孩、父母和老年人可爱的原因，说明各个年龄段的人都有自己可爱的一面。 【详解】22．细节理解题。根据“OK, so babies look cute with their fat legs and arms and their big round eyes. But it’s not only how they look that makes them cute. It’s also the things they do.”和“Babies’ mistakes are cute because they are young and helpless. We humans know our babies can’t survive without our help.”可知，人们认为婴儿可爱是因为他们有可爱的外表和无助的行为。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据“And then there are cute old people. What makes them cute?... Older people sometimes do funny things...They show that they’re in love, they start new sports,...”可知，作者通过举例说明老年人会做些滑稽的事情，比如表达爱意或开始新的体育运动来展示老年人是可爱的。故选B。 24．词句猜测题。根据“Older people are also cute because they are a little like babies. They can be innocent, and they often need more help than younger people.”可知，说老年人像婴儿，所以“innocent”应是有孩子般的特质，故选B。 25．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章分别阐述了婴儿、小孩、父母和老年人可爱的原因，说明各个年龄段的人都有自己可爱的一面。故选C。 26．D 27．E 28．A 29．F 30．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了一只名叫Apollo的鹦鹉因能模仿人类声音且具备出色识别能力而闻名，其主人努力训练它，研究人员也对非洲灰鹦鹉的认知能力感兴趣。 26．根据“They might make sounds like ‘Hello’ or ‘How are you?’ if they often hear words and phrases like these.”可知，鹦鹉能模仿人类声音，此处应说明鸟类的学习能力，选项D“一些鸟也能学习物体名称并识别它们”最符合语境。故选D。 27．根据“A 5-year-old parrot in the U.S. has been recognized by Guinness World Records ...”可知，美国一只5岁的鹦鹉因在三分钟内正确识别12个物体被吉尼斯世界纪录认可，此处应介绍这只鹦鹉的具体信息，选项E“那只破纪录的鸟是一只叫Apollo的非洲灰鹦鹉”最符合语境。故选E。 28．根据“Now he has about 3 million followers online.”可知，此处应与后文的粉丝数量相呼应，说明Apollo出名了，选项A“Apollo在互联网上走红”最符合语境。故选A。 29．根据“They’ve been working hard to train (训练) the bird.”可知，鹦鹉的主人一直在努力训练这只鸟，此处应进一步说明主人训练鹦鹉的方式，选项F“主人说他们教Apollo就像教学龄前儿童一样”最符合语境。故选F。 30．根据“They want to find out how much he can learn and how many more records he can break.”可知，研究人员想看看Apollo还能学多少、打破多少纪录，此处应说明他们有继续教的意愿，选项C“并且Apollo的主人想继续教这只鸟”最符合语境。故选C。 31．awake 【详解】句意：当太阳醒着的时候，鸟儿开始唱歌。醒着的：awake，在句中作表语，“when the sun is awake”构成时间状语从句，表示“当太阳醒着的时候（即日出时）”。故填awake。 32．balance 【详解】句意：猫在狭窄的墙壁上行走时可以保持平衡。keep a balance“保持平衡”，故填balance。 33．collection 【详解】句意：她的邮票收集物包含19世纪的珍稀邮票。根据中文提示“收集物”，此处需填入一个表示“收藏”的英文名词。最符合语境的词是 collection“收藏、收集物”，stamp collection“邮票收藏”是固定搭配，根据主谓一致，谓语用“includes”，主语“collection”为单数。故填collection。 34．break 【详解】句意：由于新政策，学生们现在可以休息15分钟。根据“a 15-minute”可知，横线处需填名词，间断、休息“break”，名词。故填break。 35．support 【详解】句意：在吴先生的帮助下，他们很快完成了任务。根据“With the...of ”可知，横线处需填名词，support“帮助，支持”，名词，with the support of“在……的支持下”。故填support。 36．hit 【详解】句意：小女孩摔倒了，撞到了头，这让她大声哭了起来。根据“fell down”可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，应使用一般过去时。动词“hit”的过去式是“hit”。故填hit。 37．worried 【详解】句意：我担心自己能否成功登上山顶。空前为“I was”，所以这里应用worry的形容词形式worried“担心的；担忧的”，在句中作系动词“was”的表语，表示说话者感到担心的。故填worried。 38．safety 【详解】句意：父母应该教孩子们这些安全提示：使用强密码，如果他们看到任何奇怪的事情就告诉成年人。此处指“安全提示”，应用名词作定语，safe的名词形式是safety“安全”，故填safety。 39．finally 【详解】句意：海伦选择在大学里学习艺术，最终成为了一名艺术家。根据句意和“at last”提示可知，此处是指她最终成为了一名艺术家；考查finally“最后，终于”，副词，在句中作状语，修饰动词“became”。故填finally。 40．wonders 【详解】句意：老师想知道为什么吉姆总是上学迟到。根据“why Jim is always late for school”可知，此句时态为一般现在时。空处位于主语“The teacher”后，填动词三单形式作谓语。又根据“want to know”可知，此处表示“想知道”用动词wonder，三单形式为wonders。故填wonders。 41．I picked up a weak little cat. 【详解】根据汉语意思可知，本句时态为一般过去时。我：I，作主语；捡起：pick up，作谓语，使用一般过去时，即picked up；一只：a；虚弱的：weak，作定语，修饰小猫；小猫：little cat，作宾语。故填I picked up a weak little cat. 42．I’ll look after him till the end 【详解】I“我”，look after“照顾”，till the end“直到最后”，结合句意，表示我将照顾他，因此用一般将来时，故填I’ll look after him till the end. 43．He doesn’t like staying at home alone, so I often take him out for a walk. 【详解】他：He，作主语，本句描述的是经常性的动作，故时态为一般现在时，主语为第三人称单数，助动词否定形式用doesn’t，其后跟动词原形，like doing sth.“喜欢做某事”为固定搭配，独自待在家里：staying at home alone；所以：so；我：I；经常：often；带某人出去：take sb. out，sb.需用宾格him“他”；散步：for a walk。故填He doesn’t like staying at home alone, so I often take him out for a walk. 44．During the hiking trip, we need to carry enough water. 【详解】根据汉语提示可知，句子的时态为一般现在时。徒步旅行中：during the hiking trip；我们：we，作句子的主语；需要携带：need to carry，作句子的谓语；足够的水：enough water，作宾语。故填During the hiking trip, we need to carry enough water. 45．Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. 【详解】爱丽丝：Alice；不得不：have to，后跟动词原形；回到：go back to；桌子：table，此处表示特指；但是：but；她：she；太……而不能：too...to；小的：small；够得着：reach；那把钥匙：the key。本句是一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填Alice had to go back to the table, but she was too small to reach the key. 46．were amazed at 47．have bumped into 48．will change our minds 49．Fighting for 50．to wait for 【解析】46．句意：在上周五的学校活动中，孩子们对魔术师的表演感到惊讶。根据“the magician’s performance”并结合备选短语可知，此处表示学生对魔术感到惊讶。be amazed at“对……感到惊讶”符合语境，last Friday表明句子时态为一般过去时，主语The children是复数，be动词用were。故填were amazed at。 47．句意：他们这周已经偶遇三次了，谁知道呢？也许第四次碰面即将到来。根据“Maybe a fourth meeting is just around the corner.”并结合备选短语可知，此处表示已经碰见了好几次，并且已经在猜测第四次的见面地点。bump into“偶遇”符合语境，“three times this week”表明句子时态为现在完成时，句型结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语They是复数，助动词用have，故填have bumped into。 48．句意：如果天气变好，我们就会改变主意去远足。根据“If the weather gets better”和“go hiking instead”并结合备选短语可知，此处表示如果天气好一点，就会改变主意外出远足。change one’s mind“改变主意”符合语境，if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，主语是we，mind用复数，故填will change our minds。 49．句意：为梦想奋斗常常意味着面对困难和失败。根据“your dreams”并结合备选短语可知，此处表示需要为了梦想奋斗会碰见很多意想不到的事情。fight for“为……奋斗”符合语境，此处作主语，应用动名词形式，故填Fighting for。 50．句意：他攒了几个月的钱，就为了等音乐会门票打折。根据“the concert tickets to go on sale”并结合备选短语可知，此处表示攒钱是为了等门票打折。wait for“等待”符合语境，此处用动词不定式表目的，故填to wait for。 51．(s)how 52．(m)odern 53．(d)anced 54．(s)uccess 55．(t)hrough 56．(l)ife 57．(w)on 58．(p)opular 59．(w)hile 60．(t)ogether 【导语】本文讲述了在2025年央视春晚上，名为“YangBOT”的特别表演惊艳众人，该表演将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合，展示了科技为传统带来的新活力，受到不同年龄段观众的喜爱。 51．句意：这个一年一度的节目是中国收视率最高的电视节目。根据“is China’s most-watched TV program”可知，此处指一年一度的节目，结合首字母提示，show“节目”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)how。 52．句意：该节目由著名电影导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术相结合。根据“the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance with...robot technology”可知，是将传统与现代相结合，结合首字母提示，modern“现代的”符合语境，形容词作定语修饰名词。故填(m)odern。 53．句意：在表演中，穿着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳起了秧歌，秧歌是中国北方节日期间常见的一种欢快的民间舞蹈。根据“yangko, a joyful folk dance”可知，是跳秧歌，结合首字母提示，dance“跳舞”符合语境，根据“In the performance”可知，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(d)anced。 54．句意：这不是宇树科技第一次取得成功——2021年，他们名为“奔奔”的机器牛因与歌手刘德华的表演而广受好评。根据“in 2021, their robot cows named ‘Ben Ben’ won wide praise for their performance with singer Andy Lau”可知，是取得了成功，结合首字母提示，success“成功”符合语境，this后跟名词单数。故填(s)uccess。 55．句意：这些机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在舞台上安全移动。根据“AI”可知，是通过人工智能学习，结合首字母提示，through“通过”符合语境，介词。故填(t)hrough。 56．句意：张艺谋解释说：“这种舞蹈不仅有趣——它还展示了科技如何为传统带来新的活力。”根据“This dance isn’t just fun— it shows how technology can bring new...to traditions”可知，是给传统带来新的活力，结合首字母提示，life“活力”符合语境，不可数名词。故填(l)ife。 57．句意：由于这些创新，机器人赢得了数百万人的心。根据“the robots...the hearts of millions”可知，是赢得了人心，结合首字母提示，win“赢得”符合语境，时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(w)on。 58．句意：在社交媒体上，“机器人秧歌”等话题迅速走红。根据“On social media, topics like ‘Robot Yangko’ became...quickly”可知，是迅速走红，结合首字母提示，popular“受欢迎的，流行的”符合语境，形容词作表语。故填(p)opular。 59．句意：年轻人称它“很酷”，而老年人则喜欢它有趣和喜庆的感觉。根据“Young people called it ‘cool’...older people loved its funny and festive feeling”可知，前后句是转折关系，结合首字母提示，while“然而”符合语境。故填(w)hile。 60．句意：就像看着未来和过去一起跳舞。根据“It’s like watching the future and past dance...”可知，是未来和过去一起跳舞，结合首字母提示，together“一起”符合语境，副词修饰动词。故填(t)ogether。 61．About 1,500 years. 62．To have/get happiness and good luck. /Because of their wonderful meanings. 63．Using scissors and using knives. 64．They (like to) sing songs. 65．(It is)A way to spread Chinese culture. /Wonderful. 【导语】本文介绍了中国传统民间艺术——剪纸。 61．根据“It has a long history of about 1,500 years.”可知，剪纸有大约1500年的历史了。故填About 1,500 years. 62．根据“Paper-cutting has some wonderful meanings. People always think paper-cutting can bring happiness and good luck.”可知，剪纸有一些奇妙的含义。人们总是认为剪纸能带来幸福和好运。故填To have/get happiness and good luck. /Because of their wonderful meanings. 63．根据“There are two ways of making paper-cutting, one is using scissors, and the other is using knives.”可知，剪纸有两种方法，一种是用剪刀，另一种是用刀。故填Using scissors and using knives. 64．根据“With a unique (独特的) cutting style, the male (男性的) paper-cutting artists like to sing songs while cutting the paper.”可知，在河南陕州，男剪纸艺术家剪纸风格独特，他们喜欢边剪纸边唱歌。故填They (like to) sing songs. 65．开放性问题，言之有理即可。参考答案为：(It is)A way to spread Chinese culture. /Wonderful. 66．例文 An outdoor activity Last Sunday, our class had an exciting outdoor activity in a nearby park. It was sunny and pleasant. We rode our bikes there in the morning, then set up tents and shared snacks with each other. After that, we played group games and flew kites, which made us laugh a lot. The beautiful scenery and fresh air made everyone feel relaxed. We also took many photos to remember this happy time. This activity was really unforgettable. In all, I really enjoyed this activity because it not only helped us get close to nature, but also strengthened our friendship. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为一般过去时； ③提示：根据提示内容介绍此次户外活动的经历和感受，适当增加细节，突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出话题； 第二步，详细介绍此次户外活动的经历； 第三步，介绍自己的感受。 [亮点词汇] ①set up tents搭帐篷 ②share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ③get close to接近 [高分句型] ①After that, we played group games and flew kites, which made us laugh a lot. (which引导的非限制性定语从句) ②In all, I really enjoyed this activity because it not only helped us get close to nature, but also strengthened our friendship. (because引导的原因状语从句) 答案第1页，共2页 答案第1页，共2页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $