安徽省阜阳实验中学2025-2026学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试卷

参考答案 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分 20分) 1-5 ABCBA 6-10 BABAC 11-15CCBAA 16.friends 17.popular 18.meals 19.easier 20.summer 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题， 满分35分) 单项填空 21-25 BBABC 26-30 DCADA 完形填空 31-35 BAACA 36-40 ABAAB 41-45 DCADB 46-50 BACAC 补全对话 51-55 GEFAC 阅读理解 56-58BCB59-61BCB 62-65AC3C 66-68BAD 69-72 ABCA 73.Because it's a choice of how they want to live. /Because it's a fun thing to do with friends and a little joy in everyday life. 74.0ver600,000. 75.It shows how they make friends and spend free time has changed. 单词拼写 76.proper 77.unusual 78.sudden 79.explorer 80.death 书面表达 Beautiful Anhui Anhui lying in the eastern part of China,is one of the most beautiful places in the world. It is large in area and full of beautiful mountains and rivers.You can enjoy the beauty of nature in different seasons here.Anhui has a long history.As a result,different cultures developed and talented people appeared in many fields,such as Hua Tuo and Tao Xingzhi.Anhui dishes are popular with people for the special tastes.They can help you learn more about Hui culture as well. Welcome to Anhui and you are sure to fall in love with it.八年级 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2.全卷包括“试题卷”(8页)和“答题卡”(2页)两部分。 3.请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 4.考试结束后，请将试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）】 1.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 1.What should people do when they meet for the first time in Roy's country? A 2.What's the weather like now in the boy's city? A. B. 3.How many earthquakes have happened this year? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. 4.Where did the man take the photo? A.In Thailand. B.In China. C.In India. 5.What are the speakers talking about? A.Greeting people B.Table manners. C.Gift giving. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳 选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6.How did Jessica greet the Japanese lady? A.A.By bowing. B.By shaking hands. C.By hugging. 7.What does Matthew advise Jessica to do? A.To take an online course.B.To read some books. C.To search on the Internet. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8.What is Liu Ming? A.He is a doctor. B.He is a reporter. C.He is a bus driver. 9.What was Li Fen doing at the time of the rainstorm? 八年级英语第1页共8页 A.She was walking. B.She was sleeping. C.She was reading. 10.Who will Li Fen clean up the park with? A.Her parents. B.Her classmates. C.Her friends. m短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。短文后有五个小题，请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11.How long did the snowstorm last? A.For 8 hours. B.For 10 hours C.For 12 hours. 12.How many students were late in the speaker's class? A.16. B.26 C.36. 13.Why did the young people meet at the town centre? A.To send medicine. B.To clean up the roads. C.To raise some money. 14.Which of the following was off in some neighbourhoods? A.The water. B.The food. C.The gas. 15.What advice does the news give? A.Wearing warm clothes. B.Preparing more food. C.Drinking more water. V.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）】 一篇短文，请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词，短文读两遍。 Tea around the world In China Have tea with their16. They drink it at any time of the day. Put only tea leayes in their cups. In Japan ● Tea is 17. in Japan. The way they drink tea is not the same as that in China People drink tea at breakfast or after 18. In the US They usually use tea bags to make their tea because they are faster and 19. In20. hey drink cold,iced tea. 第二部分语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分）】 工.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21.It is called"the lungs the earth” A.from B.of C.in D.to 22.You touch others'heads in Thailand,as it is considered a sign of disrespect there A.don't B.must恤't C.may D.needn't 23.Do not walk in the mountains without a guide,or you may get lost. A.alone B.quick C.early D.sick 24.I'm not surc she will come to the party tomorrow.Let's wait and see. A.that B.whether C.what D.how 八年级英语第2页共8页 25.Parents always expect their children good habits from an early age A.form B.forming C.to form D.formed 26. -Which sport do you prefer,swimming or running? Swimming.It's ·than running for me. A.relaxing B.more relaxed C.relaxed D.more relaxing 27. is it from your home to the nearest hospital? -About ten minutes'walk. A.How long B.How often C How far D.How soon 28. Don't be too hard on him.He is only six years old, A.after all B.at all C.in all D.above all 29. -I called you this morning,but you didn't answer the phone. -Sorry,I .the flowers in the garden then. A.water B.has watered C.am watering D.was watering 30.-Well,this is my first show.I've given it all! .We really enjoyed your performance. A.Good try B.Pardon me C.Great idea D.It depends Ⅱ. 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last Friday,our school held an International Culture Day.I worked with my classmates to 31 Chinese culture booth().We brought paper cuttings,Chinese knots and some traditional snacks. First,a group of students from Japan came to our booth.They 32 interested in paper cuttings.I tau them how to cut a paper flower.They were very happy and said it was33 amazing that they could experier this kind of traditional Chinese art form. Next,we visited the Mexican booth.They showed us how to make tacos(墨西哥卷饼).The food tast 34.We also learned that Mexicans like to celebrate the Day of the Dead with colorful parties. Then,we went to the Indian booth.An Indian student taught us a simple Hindi (greetir "Namaste".We tried to say it 35.He told us that in India,people put their 36 together and nod wh greeting others. At the end of the day,we voted()for the most popular booth.The French booth won because they beautiful paintings of the Eiffel Tower and taught people to say some French words. We all had a great time.This activity made me 38 that different cultures are like different flowers,ea with its own beauty.We should 39 from each other and respect all kinds of cultures.It was unforgettable day. 31.A.work up B.setup C.take up D.getup 32.A.looked B.sounded C.smelled D.tasted 33.A.s0 B.such C. D.too 34.A.well B.terrible C.delicious D.boring 33.A.correctly B.suddenly C.sadly D.gradually 36.A.hands B.arms C.legs D.shoulders 37.A.show B.showed C.shows D.showing 38.A.realize B.to realize C.realizing D.realized 39.A.learn B.teach C.give D.take 40.A.a B.an C.the D./ 八年级英语第3页 共8页 B You must have seen many rivers in your life,but have you ever heard of stone rivers?Such rivers can be found in some parts of the world.The Big Stone River is one of 41 stone rivers in the world.The Big Stone River is the most interesting sight (of Taganai Park in Russia.Different from other rivers,it 42 thousands of rocks and stones.Not a drop of water can be seen.Interestingly,43 you come near to the rocky river,you can hear the sound of running water. The Big Stone River is about 6 km long and is made up of many small rocky rivers.It runs through a(n)44 forest like a real river.It is about 200 metres wide and in some places,it is up to 700 metres wide.Some of the rocks 45 up to 10 tons (each and the layer (of rocks goes down 6 metres 46. Scientists believe it is the 47 of the movement of glaciers about 10,000 years ago.At that time,ice covered the top of the mountains.As time went by,the ice turned into water.Rocks fell from the 48 slowly and made the river of rocks.Because of the amazing natural force,there is a stone river 49 water. Seeing the amazing river is a(n)50 great experience.The best way to experience this natural wonder is from above.Come and visit it when you come to Russia. 41.A.more important B.the most important C.more amazing D.the most amazing 42.A.is up to B.is short of C.is filled with D.is good at 43.A.when B.because C.unless D.before 44.A.ancient B.endangered C.strong D.thick 45.A.spend B.weigh C.cost D.waste 46.A.short B.deep C.long D.wide 47.A.result B.reason C.truth D.force 48.A.sky B.nature C.mountains D.desert 19.A.without B.of C.with D.about 50.A.recently B.easily C.truly D.hardly V.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 (An earthquake hit the area not long ago.A TV reporter is interviewing Timmy there.) A:Hi,Timmy.51 B:I was doing some shopping A:52 B:I felt a slight shake and then I heard a big noise. A:What did you do when the building started to shake? B:53 I saw many people running quickly while pieces of glass and bricks()were falling down. A:How aid you feel at that time? B:A little afraid. A:54 B:Yes,I did.I was saved by some volunteer rescuers then. A:Well,thank you,Timmy.55 A.Did you shout for help? B.How was the earthquake? C.I hope you'll be well soon. D.I asked the police for help. E. What did you feel and hear at first? F.I tried my best to run out to the street. G. What were you doing when the earthquake happened? 八年级英语第4页共8页 第三部分阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Country Etiquette/Rule Russia Avoid giving yellow flowers(mean trick/break-up)and red camations(related to death)when sending flowers to friends/business partners. Venezuela Don't show up on time for a meal at someone's home;arrive 10 to 15 minutes later than the planned time(early/on time is rude). Norway Table manners are extremely important;most meals(including sandwiches)are eaten with knives and forks. Turkey When doing business,the host pays for the meal;splitting the bill is rude(invite the host to a follow-up meal if you want to pay your share). 56.What is the proper arrival time for a dinner party in Venezuela? A.Arrive 5 minutes early B.Arrive 10-15 minutes late C.Arrive exactly on time D.Arrive 20 minutes late 57.Which of the following statements is TRUE? A.Red carnations are suitable gifts for Russian friends. B.People in Norway can eat sandwiches with their hands. C.In Turkish business meals,the host usually pays the bill. D.Arriving on time is polite for a Venezuelan dinner party. 58.Where is this passage most likely from? A.A science textbook B.A travel guidebook C.A storybook D.A cooking magazine B Ethan Lee,a 17-year-old exchange student from Malaysia,recently found hitucelf lost in a Tokvo subway station.Overwhelmed(难以承受的)by the complex(复杂的)map and witl池a dying(快没电的)phone,he felt a wave of fear.Remembering his parents'advice to always ask for help properly,he approached a station staff member. "Excuse me,"Ethan began,"Could you please tell me how to get to Shinjuku Station?"He made sure to use a respectful tone.The staff member,Mr.Tanaka,didn't just give directions.Seeing Ethan's confusion and heavy luggage ()Mr.Tanaka kindly said,"Follow me,please.It's easy to get lost.I will take you to the correct platform. This act of kindness didn't end there.Mr.Tanaka helped Ethan with his bag and even bought him a bottle of water for the journey."I was so moved by his nice and helpful manners,"Ethan recalled ()"In that moment,he wasn't just doing his job.He was treating me like family." Ethan shared this story online,.and it quickly went viral(迅速走红的)."I hope my experience can inspire others,"he said.It reminds us that using polite language and accepting help kindly can create warm connections,even between strangers in a busy city. 59.What was Ethan's main problem in the story? A.He lost his phone and wallet. B.He couldn't find his way at a subway station. C.He missed his train to Shinjuku. D.He had an argument with a staff member. 60.How did Mr.Tanaka help Ethan beyond giving directions? A.He gave Ethan some money. B.He bought a train ticket for Ethan. C. He took Ethan to the correct platform and bought him water. D.He invited Ethan to have dinner with his family. 八年级英语第5页共8页 61.Which of the following best describes Mr.Tanaka? A.Strict and serious. B.Nice and helpful. C.Shy and quiet. D.Funny and creative. C Mount Qomolangma,at 8,848.86 meters,is the highest mountain in the world.It's one of the greatest natural wonders that many climbers want to explore. Do you know how Mount Qemelangma started to form?Mount Qomolangma's rocks once sat at the bottom of the ocean.Around 45 million years ago,the Indian plate()moved and hit the Eurasian plate.It made the land rise up and Mount Qomolangma formed. Do you know that Mount Qomolangma keeps growing?According to a new study by scientists from University College London(UCL)Qomolangma grew by 15 to 50 meters because of a geographic event about 89,000 years ago.However,the UCL team found that Mount Qomolangma is growing faster these years.They estimated (this to be between 0.16 and 0.53 millimeters each year! Now the height of Mount Qomolangma rises a little bit every year because of big forces()under the ground.It is also affected by weather conditions such as ice and snow.And rivers also affect it.The Arun River, which runs close to Mount Qomolangma,has been cutting through rocks and washing away the land over time.This makes the mountain lighter,allowing it to rise like a boat when weight is taken away.The process of this rising is isostatic rebound(地壳均衡回弹).This means the earth's surface moves up or down when something heavy is taken away or put on. Mount Qomolangma is not the only mountain that changes.The UCL team said that nearby mountains, Lhotse and Makalu,the fourth and fifth highest in the world,are also growing a little bit each year.How amazing nature is! 62.How does the writer start the passage? A.By showing a fact.B.By telling a story. C.By asking a question.D.By listing numbers. 63. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about? A.How high Mount Qomolangma is. B.Where Mount Qomolangma is. C.How Mount Qomolangma formed D.How old Mount Oomolangma is 64. What would be the best structure of the passage? ① ①②③ ② 4 A. ②③④⑤ B. ③④⑤ D. ⑤ 65.What would be the best title for the passage? A.Climbing to the top B.Mount Qomolangma is getting higher C.Research on Mount Qomolangma D.Go and visit Mount Qomolangma D Do you know Curiosity,the famous Mars rover()It travels on the red planet to explore its unknown secrets.Why do people name this rover Curiosity?Because curiosity is a powerful part of humans,and it pushes us to make great progress all the time. Curiosity comes from our natural human instinct ()We are born with it.When we are little babies,we try to touch and look at everything new.As we grow up,we keep asking "why"and "how"about the 八年级英语第6页共8页 world.Scientists say our brains need to learn new things to grow,so curiosity is a natural need for every person. Curiosity has clear performances in our daily life.We ask questions in class when we don't understand knowledge.We watch small animals and read science books.A recent study shows that 80%of middle school students ask more than eight curious questions every day.These small acts are all signs of curiosity. Most importantly,.Many famous scientists get their ideas from curiosity.Albert Einstein,a great scientist,once said,"Curiosity is more important than knowledge."His curiosity made him make amazing scientific discoveries.Data also shows that 90%of important inventions start with a curious thought. In short,curiosity is a valuable gift for humans.It is our natural instinct,shows in daily life,and drives us to explore the unknown.We should always keep our curiosity,just like the rover,to make the world better. 66.What is the purpose of mentioning Curiosity the Mars rover at the beginning? A.To tell readers how to explore Mars B.To introduce the topic of curiosity C.To show how the Mars rover works D.To ask people to name their robots 67.Which sentence can be put in A.curiosity leads to great human progress B.curiosity is difficult to keep C.many students like science lessons D.Einstein was a great scientist 68.What can we infer from the passage? A.Curiosity is only useful for scientists B.All students ask more than 10 questions every day C.The Mars rover can answer all our questions D.Curiosity helps people create new inventions E Do you know what a "staycation"is?A trip or a holiday It means spending your holiday at home or nearby,instead of traveling to faraway places.Staycations have become more popular in China in recent years. There are many reasons for this trend.First,it saves money and time.You don't need to buy expensive plane tickets or spend long hours on the road.Second,it is more relaxing.You can avoid the crowds at popular tourist spots.Third,it allows you to discovor the beauty of your own city.You might visit local museums,parks,or try new restaurants that you've never been to before. During the staycation,you can also Jlearn a new skill,like cooking or painting,or just spend quality time with your family.So,if you feel tired from work pr study,why not try a staycation? 69. What does the word "it"in the first paragraph refer to? A."Staycation". B.A trip. C.A holiday. D.China. 70.What is one advantage of a staycation mentioned in the passage? A.It is more exciting. B.It helps you cut the cost and save time. C.It allows you to meet more people D.It is more tiring. 71.What can you do during a staycation? A.You can only stay at home B.You must travel to another city. C.You can discover the beauty of your own city. D.You have to work. 72.What is the main purpose ot the passage? A.To explain the idea of a staycation and its benefits. B.To compare vacations and staycations. C.To encourage people to travel to faraway places. D.To discuss the cost of different types of holidays. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 Milk Tea and Coffee:A Trend in Chinese Cities Today,in nearly every city in China,you can easily see milk tea shops and coffee cafes everywhere.Milk tea and coffee have become super popular,especially among young people.Fer mast young people,drinking them is not iust to stop being thirsty.It's a ohoice of how they want to live.Buying a cup of bubble tea or a nice 八年级英语第7页共8页 latte(拿铁咖啡)is a fun thing to do with friends and a little joy in everyday life, These shops are often like a"third place"besides home and school.Here,friends meet to talk,study,or just take it easy.There are always new kinds of drinks to try,like different flavors (of milk tea or special coffee drinks. In fact,data (shows that in 2024,the number of milk tea shops in China reached over 600,000.Every day,millions of young people buy milk tea.This love for milk tea and coffee shows how young people make friends and spend their free time has changed.It has become a big part of modern (city life in China. 73.Why do young people to buy milk tea or coffee?(不超过l5个词) 74.n2024,how many milk tea shops are there in China?(不超过5个词) 75.What does the popularity of these drinks show about the change in young people's lives?(不超过15个词) 第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分) V.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 1.76.If your parents do something wrong,you can tell them in a p(way. 2.77.I want to be an u (不平常的)man like China's astronaut Li Cong,. 3.78.The heavy s_ (突然的)rain make me have to stay at home.. 4.79.The e (探索者)told the boys about his adventure in the Arctic. 5.80.Many people feel sad when they heard of the d (of giant panda Le Le V.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）】 。 假设你是李华，你校英文网站正在举办主题为"大美安徽"的宜传短片征集活动。 请你结合以下要点，向国外游客介绍一下你的家乡安徽，为短片的制作做准备。 1.在中国东部，世界上最美的地方之一。 2.占地面积大。 3.有美丽的山和河流。 4. 在不同的季节，都可以欣赏到自然之美。 5.安徽历史悠久。 6.在许多领域都有有天赋的人，比如华佗、陶行知。 7.安徽菜因为特别的口味受到许多人的欢迎。 8.欢迎来安徽，相信你一定会爱上这里。 1.短文须包含表格中的关键词，请增加细节以使故事完整， 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称； 3.词数80-100。 Beautiful Anhui 八年级英语第8页共8页