精品解析：2026年贵州省黔南布依族苗族自治州长顺县初中学业水平模拟考试英语

2026年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. He's 1.65 meters tall. B. He is short. C. He is tall. 8. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, I have one. 9. A. Never mind! B. Hurry up! C. Sounds great! 10. A. In Italy. B. By writing e-mails. C. Once a month. 11. A. I like purple. B. I'd like two carrots. C. I'm fine. 12. A. Thank you. B. You, too. C. You are welcome. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. How much should the boy pay for two pairs of socks? A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 14. When does Jack want to climb Fanjing Mountain? A. This afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 15. How long has Tom played basketball? A. For 6 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 16 years. 16. Which cap does Sally think is the best for the man? A. The blue one. B. The black one. C. The brown one. 17. What does Billy look like now? A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Fat. 18. What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A. Neighbors. B. Strangers. C. Relatives. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第19、20小题。 19. What's wrong with Kevin? A. He has a fever. B. His car is broken. C. He lost his umbrella. 20. Where are the two speakers going? A. To their office. B. To the hospital. C. To Kevin's home. 听下面一段对话，完成第21、22小题。 21. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At their home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 22. What will the two speakers eat for dinner today? A. Apple pancakes. B. Fish soup. C. Fried chicken. 听下面一段对话，完成第23、24小题。 23. What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 24. What will the girl do for Miss Wang? A. Hold a party. B. Make a card. C. Sing a song. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 Guizhou Provincial Museum Museum Rules Look but don't 25________ . Taking photos is also not allowed. Speak quietly or use 26_______language instead of talking. Have a 27_______in the garden outside. Stay with your group. If lost, look for a 28_______ in a blue uniform. Our Task Have a 29_______discussion. Be ready to 30________what you learn after the visit. 第二部分 完形(共两节，16小题；每小题1分；满分16分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. But B. Or C. of D. in E. with F. an G. to Traditional Chinese scented sachet (香囊) culture has a long history. They show us different social customs ____1____ different times. Old records say that in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, young people wore “Rongxiu” to show respect to their parents. This might be the first kind ____2____ scented sachet. In the Han and Wei dynasties, people started ____3____ call it “Xianghang”. The Ming and Qing dynasties were the best time, with many kinds for both men and women. ____4____ men and women wore sachets differently. Men used them for incense (熏香) and usually wore them around the waist. Women wore them to match their clothes, on the waist or under the arms. Over thousands of years, Chinese scented sachets have become ____5____ important part of Chinese culture. Scented sachets have different patterns ____6____ different meanings. For example, children’s sachets often have tigers to wish them strength and health. For the old, sachets have pines and cypresses (松柏)to wish them a long life. 【答案】1. D 2. C 3. G 4. A 5. F 6. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国传统香囊文化的发展历史、佩戴习俗及其文化意义。 【1题详解】 句意：它们向我们展示了不同时期的不同社会习俗。根据“different social customs …different times.”可知，此处表示“在不同时期”，应用介词in，构成固定搭配in different times“在不同时期”。 【2题详解】 句意：这可能是第一种香囊。根据“the first kind … scented sachet”可知，此处表示“第一种……”，应用介词of，构成固定搭配the first kind of“第一种……”。 【3题详解】 句意：在汉魏时期，人们开始称它为“香囊”。根据“people started … call it ‘Xianghang’”可知，此处表示“开始做某事”，应用不定式符号to，构成固定搭配start to do sth.“开始做某事”。 【4题详解】 句意：但是男女佩戴香囊的方式不同。根据上下文，前文提到 “男女都有很多种类”，后文说 “男女佩戴方式不同”，前后是转折关系，应用连词But。 【5题详解】 句意：几千年来，中国香囊已经成为中国文化的一个重要部分。根据“become … important part”可知，此处表示“一个重要的部分”，应用不定冠词an，important以元音音素开头。 【6题详解】 句意：香囊有不同的图案，带有不同的含义。根据“different patterns … different meanings”可知，此处表示“带有、具有”，应用介词with，构成with different meanings“带有不同的含义”。 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 My grandfather is a man of few words, but his hands tell many stories. His hands are strong from years of ____7____ in his workshop. He has carved (雕刻) beautiful wooden things for many years. Last winter, I felt ____8____ after failing an important exam. I spent much time in his workshop, watching him work. He didn’t give me ____9____ directly. Instead, he handed me a piece of wood and a ____10____. “Make what you feel,” he said simply. I was ____11____ and I had no idea how to start. My first cuts were awkward (笨拙的) and deep. The wood looked ugly. I wanted to give up, thinking I was bad at this, just like the exam. Grandfather sat beside me. He didn’t take the knife away. Instead, he put his hands over mine and guided me ____12____. “Don’t use brute force (蛮力),” he said. Slowly, with his patient help, my cuts became light. I ____13____ thinking about the final result and focused on the process of shaping the wood. The wood smell filled the air, and only the sound of the knife could be heard. Weeks passed. My ____14____ wood slowly turned into a small, smooth bird. It wasn’t perfect, but it was mine. At first, there was nothing but a piece of wood. I ____15____ something from nothing. Holding the bird, I understood something. Grandfather wasn’t just teaching me to carve. He was teaching me about life. Mistakes could be fixed. Sometimes we want to see changes at once. Progress needs ____16____. So I learned to wait and keep trying. It was a great lesson for me. 7. A. playing B. working C. resting 8. A. down B. bored C. tired 9. A. information B. knowledge C. advice 10. A. knife B. ruler C. pencil 11. A. shy B. confident C. nervous 12. A. quickly B. gently C. quietly 13. A. stopped B. practiced C. regretted 14. A. dirty B. hard C. ugly 15. A. found B. created C. saw 16. A. effort B. wisdom C. patience 【答案】7. B 8. A 9. C 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者在考试失利后，在爷爷的耐心指导下学习木雕的过程。通过雕刻，作者不仅平复了心情，还明白了进步需要耐心、错误可以弥补的人生道理。 【7题详解】 句意：他的双手因多年在作坊里工作而变得强壮。 根据后文“He has carved beautiful wooden things for many years.”可知，爷爷多年来一直在作坊里工作，working“工作”符合语境；playing“玩耍”和resting“休息”均与“双手强壮”的逻辑不符。 【8题详解】 句意：去年冬天，在一次重要考试不及格后，我感到很沮丧。 根据“after failing an important exam”可知，考试失利通常会让人感到心情低落、沮丧，feel down意为“情绪低落、沮丧”，精准对应“考试失利”的负面状态；bored“无聊的”和tired“疲惫的”不符合语境。 【9题详解】 句意：他没有直接给我建议。 根据上下文，爷爷没有直接说教，而是通过雕刻引导作者，give sb. advice是固定搭配，意为“给某人建议”；information“信息”和knowledge“知识”语义不符。 【10题详解】 句意：相反，他递给我一块木头和一把刀。 根据后文“My first cuts were awkward and deep.”以及“He didn’t take the knife away.”可知，爷爷给作者的是用来雕刻的knife“刀”；ruler“尺子”和pencil“铅笔”不符合雕刻木头的场景。 【11题详解】 句意：我很紧张，不知道该如何开始。 根据“I had no idea how to start.”以及第一次尝试雕刻的语境，可知作者当时的状态是nervous“紧张的”；shy“害羞的”和confident“自信的”与“不知道怎么开始”矛盾。 【12题详解】 句意：相反，他把手放在我的手上，温柔地指导我。 根据后文“Don’t use brute force”以及“Slowly, with his patient help, my cuts became light.”可知，爷爷的动作是轻柔地，gently“轻柔地”与“patient help”呼应；quickly“快速地”和quietly“安静地”不符合引导雕刻的动作逻辑。 【13题详解】 句意：我停止了思考最终结果，专注于塑造木头的过程。 stop thinking about表示“停止思考”，与后文“focused on the process”形成转折；practiced“练习”和regretted“后悔”逻辑不通。 【14题详解】 句意：几周过去了。我那块丑陋的木头慢慢变成了一只光滑的小鸟。 根据前文“The wood looked ugly.”可知，此处指代那块原本丑陋的木头，前后呼应。dirty“脏的”和hard“硬的”与上下文无对应依据。 【15题详解】 句意：我从无到有创造了东西。 根据“At first, there was nothing but a piece of wood.”和木头变成小鸟的过程，可知作者是亲手创造了这件作品；found“找到”和saw“看见”不符合语境。 【16题详解】 句意：进步需要耐心。 根据前文“Sometimes we want to see changes at once.”和后文“So I learned to wait and keep trying.”可知，等待和不断尝试体现的是耐心；effort“努力”和wisdom“智慧”与 “等待、坚持” 的主题不直接对应。 第三部分 阅读(共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分) 第一节 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COLOR WALK A fun walking game for everyone! WHAT IS IT? ▶Pick a color→Look for things in that color while you walk. ▶It’s like “I Spy (探查)” but on foot! ▲ ◆Good for your heart and sleep. ◆Less stress and worry. ◆Better moods in just 10 minutes. ◆Help you feel calm and focused. HOW TO TAKE A COLOR WALK ★Go outside. No music. Use your eyes, ears & nose. ★Choose a color. (red, blue, yellow, green...) ★Find different things of that color. Example: Green→grass, leaves, a green bag. ★Enjoy each find! Change colors every 10 minutes. Walk with a friend for more fun. No wrong way—just go out and play! Tip: A 30-minute walk, 5 times a week= healthy you! 17. What should you do every 10 minutes during a color walk? A. Listen to your favorite music. B. Change the color you look for. C. Take photos of things you find. 18. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. WHY TO DO IT B. WHEN TO DO IT C. WHERE TO DO IT 19. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain why walking is better than running. B. To introduce a healthy and fun walking activity. C. To describe different colors around us in nature. 20. Where can you most likely read the text? A. In a science textbook. B. In a movie review. C. In a lifestyle magazine. 【答案】17. B 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种名为“COLOR WALK（色彩漫步）”的趣味步行游戏，包括游戏的玩法、益处、操作步骤和小贴士，旨在推广这种健康又有趣的户外活动方式。 【17题详解】 表格中“Change colors every 10 minutes.”：原文明确说明在色彩漫步中，每10分钟需要更换一次寻找的颜色，对应选项B。 【18题详解】 表格中“Good for your heart and sleep. Less stress and worry. Better moods in just 10 minutes. Help you feel calm and focused.”：中间栏内容列举了色彩漫步对健康、情绪、压力等方面的好处，说明的是“做这项活动的原因/益处”，因此标题应为“WHY TO DO IT”。 【19题详解】 全文围绕“色彩漫步”这一趣味步行活动展开，介绍了它的玩法、好处和步骤，目的是向读者介绍这种健康又有趣的活动，对应选项B。 【20题详解】 文章介绍的是健康、趣味的生活方式活动，最可能出现在生活方式杂志中。 B On April 19, 2026, a special sports race was held in Beijing. It was the world’s second half marathon for humanoid robots (人形机器人). Over 100 robot teams from different countries joined the race. They showed the newest robot technology around the world. A robot named Lightning from a Chinese team finally won the first place. It finished the challenging 21.0975-kilometer race in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This record is much faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds in March 2026. It shows that robots have made a big step in running ability and balance control. Compared with the first robot half marathon last year, this year’s robots did much better and smarter. Last year’s winner took over two hours to finish the same distance. This year, the top three robots all broke the human world record easily. They could run fast, plan their own routes, and keep balance on different roads. The race has fully shown the rapid progress of China’s robot and AI technology. These smart robots can deal with small difficulties during running, such as avoiding small stones, passing gentle turns and keeping proper speed. In the near future, such robots may help humans with more kinds of work, including looking after the elderly, carrying heavy things, checking dangerous places and doing simple housework. This special robot race has caught wide attention from all over the world. It not only brings people surprise and excitement, but also makes us believe that humanoid robots will play a more and more important role in our daily life and create more wonders for the world. 21. How many robot teams took part in the race? A. Over 26. B. Over 100. C. Over 57. 22. How does the writer show that this year’s robots did much better than last year’s? A. By comparing the time. B. By telling a story. C. By explaining reasons. 23. What can the smart robots do during running according to Paragraph 4? ①Avoid small stones. ②Do all housework. ③Fly over the road. ④Pass gentle turns. ⑤Keep proper speed. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤ 24. What will the writer probably write after the last paragraph? A. How humanoid robots can be used to help the elderly in daily life. B. Which robot team showed the newest technology in this year’s race. C. Why the robot’s record is much faster than the human world record. 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了2026年4月19日在北京举办的人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，讲述了比赛的参赛规模、冠军成绩、机器人技术进步（与去年及人类纪录对比）、比赛中机器人的能力表现，以及人形机器人在未来的应用前景和本次比赛的意义。 【21题详解】 第一段“Over 100 robot teams from different countries joined the race.”：原文直接说明参赛的机器人队伍数量超过100支，与选项B的表述一致。 【22题详解】 第三段“Last year’s winner took over two hours to finish the same distance. This year, the top three robots all broke the human world record easily.”：作者通过对比去年冠军（超过2小时）和今年机器人的用时（均打破人类纪录），证明今年的机器人表现比去年更好，使用的是“对比时间”的方法，对应选项A。 【23题详解】 第四段“These smart robots can deal with small difficulties during running, such as avoiding small stones, passing gentle turns and keeping proper speed.”：原文明确提到机器人跑步时能做到的事包括“避开小石头、通过平缓弯道、保持合适速度”，对应①④⑤。 【24题详解】 第四段“In the near future, such robots may help humans with more kinds of work, including looking after the elderly, carrying heavy things, checking dangerous places and doing simple housework.”：第四段结尾提到机器人未来可帮助照顾老人、做家务等，最后一段展望了机器人的未来作用。因此下文最可能展开介绍机器人如何在日常生活中帮助老人，对应选项A。 C Every spring and autumn, the sky becomes a busy highway. Millions of birds travel thousands of miles between their summer and winter homes. This amazing journey is called migration. Recently, many big cities in China have decided to turn down their lights at night during the migration season. About 80% of migrating birds fly at night and rest during the day. Night flying helps them use stars to find their way. It also keeps them cool and safe from enemies. However, city lights are making their journeys dangerous. Bright city lights hide the stars. When the sky is too bright, birds lose their way. Their ability to find the right path drops by over 30%. Blue light from cities is very harmful. Birds have a special thing in their bodies that helps them feel the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场). But this only works in natural dim light. Man-made blue light breaks this ability. Then birds get lost. Bright lights can trap birds. Birds see bright lights from 5 kilometers away. They fly around the lights until they are too tired or hit buildings. Studies show that once lights are turned off, birds can find their way again in minutes. Light pollution also hurts birds’ rest and energy. It stops their bodies from making something they need to store energy for long flights. Parks and wetlands are like energy stations for birds. Light pollution makes them feel unsafe, so they cannot rest well. So, turning down the lights at night is a simple but great way to help birds, and it also helps create a better balance between humans and nature. Let’s turn down the lights and share the night sky with our feathered friends. 25. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “migration” in Paragraph 1? migration n. /maɪ'greɪʃn/ ①The movement of large numbers of people. ②The movement of large numbers of animals. ③The changing from a computer system to another. A. ① B. ② C. ③ 26. What percentage of migrating birds fly at night? A. B. C. 27. Which is the best title for the text? A. What Is the Amazing Journey About Bird Migration B. How Birds Use Stars to Find Their Way in the Evening C. Why Lights Should Be Turned Down for Bird Migration 28. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 【答案】25. B 26. A 27. C 28. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了候鸟迁徙时会受城市光污染多方面的危害，并呼吁人们在迁徙季调暗城市灯光，帮助候鸟顺利迁徙、促进人与自然和谐共处。 【25题详解】 第一段“Millions of birds travel thousands of miles ...”可知，是鸟类的迁徙，属于动物。选项A是“大量人群的迁徙”；选项B是“大量动物的迁徙”；选项C是“从一个计算机系统到另一个的转换”，所以选项B符合文章内容。 【26题详解】 第二段“About 80% of migrating birds fly at night and rest during the day.”可知，鸟类80%夜间飞行，20%日间飞行。选项A符合文章描述。 【27题详解】 全文核心是城市灯光对候鸟的危害，并呼吁关灯。A项太宽泛；B项只提到星星导航（仅第一段部分内容）；C项准确概括了主旨。 【28题详解】 P1引入候鸟迁徙的背景，并提出城市灯光问题。 P2-P5：分别从不同方面说明光污染对候鸟的危害（导航、蓝光、被困、休息/能量），这几段是并列关系。P6：总结并提出解决办法。所以是总分总结构，对应选项B的结构。 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 In our daily life, we often help others and say nice words to them. But sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, being kind to yourself is very important. How can we do that? ____29____. ●Accept that nobody is perfect. ____30____. For example, you may get a bad grade on a math test. When that happens, don’t be too hard on yourself. Think about what you would say to your best friend if he or she made the same mistake. So why not say the same thing to yourself? ●Be patient with yourself. It’s okay if you can’t do something well right now. ____31____. Maybe you find a subject difficult, or you can’t ride a bike well yet. Don’t worry. Tell yourself, “I will learn it little by little.” Even small steps are good. ●____32____. Your body needs healthy food like apples, rice, and vegetables. It also needs enough sleep. Besides your body, your mind also needs care. When you feel stressed or worried, take three deep breaths, or listen to your favorite song. These small actions show that you are kind to yourself. ●Encourage yourself with kind words. What do you say when you fail an exam or lose a game? Don’t say, “I’m so stupid.” Instead, say kind words like “I can do better next time” or “I’m doing my best”. ____33____. That is a way to be kind to yourself. To tell the truth, being kind to yourself isn’t selfish (自私的). It helps you grow and feel happier. And when you are kind to yourself, you can be a kinder friend to others. A. Everyone makes mistakes B. Learning new things takes time C. Here are some pieces of advice D. Remember to be kind to yourself E. Take care of your body and mind F. These words help you feel strong again 【答案】29. C 30. A 31. B 32. E 33. F 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了如何善待自己的几条建议，包括接受不完美、对自己有耐心、照顾身心以及用善意的话语鼓励自己。 【29题详解】 前文提出问题“How can we do that?”，下文开始列举具体建议，C项“Here are some pieces of advice”起到承上启下的作用。 【30题详解】 “Accept that nobody is perfect.”说明每个人都不是完美的，在生活中都会犯错，A项“Everyone makes mistakes”与前文呼应，符合语境。 【31题详解】 前文提到现在做不好某件事也没关系，说明掌握新技能或知识是一个需要耐心的过程，B项“Learning new things takes time”解释了为什么做不好也没关系，符合逻辑。 【32题详解】 “Your body needs healthy food like apples, rice, and vegetables. It also needs enough sleep. Besides your body, your mind also needs care.”表明本段主要讲述要同时照顾好身体和心灵，E项“Take care of your body and mind”高度概括了本段内容，适合作为小标题。 【33题详解】 前文提到用“I can do better next time”这类话鼓励自己，F项“These words help you feel strong again”承接上文，说明这些鼓励话语的作用。 第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空。(64至67题每空不超过三个词，68题用完整的句子回答问题) Cai Gao is a Chinese picture book artist. People call her “Grandma Picture Book”. On April 13, 2026, she made history. She became the first Chinese illustrator (插画家) to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award. This is the highest honor in children’s books. This award is often called the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. As a child, she loved listening to her grandmother sing folk songs and tell stories. These happy memories gave her ideas for many picture books. She first worked as a primary school teacher in a small village. There, she learned how children used their imagination. This experience taught her how to see the world through a child’s eyes. Later, she became a children’s book editor and began creating picture books of her own. Her works are loved by children and adults around the world. Many of her books come from traditional Chinese stories and folk rhymes. In 1993, her book The Baby won the Golden Apple Award. She was the first Chinese artist to get this honor. This award encouraged her to keep creating and sharing her art with the world. What makes Cai Gao’s art so special? The judges said her work “brings tradition and today together and creates a world full of feelings”. In simple words, her paintings bring peace and joy to readers of all ages. They feel like a warm hug or a soft wind on a spring day. Even at the age of 80, Cai Gao does not slow down. She said, “I want to contribute something to children aged 0 to 3.” Her story tells us that it is never too late to achieve our dreams. “Grandma Picture Book“ A famous Chinese picture book artist Cai Gao’s success In 1993 In 2026 Her book that won the Golden Apple Award is ____34____. Cai Gao won the Hans Christian Andersen Award. The award is called the “Nobel Prize for ____35____”. Cai Gao’s art Cai Gao’s ____36____ helped her create picture books. Her paintings bring ____37____ to people. Please describe Cai Gao based on the text with one sentence. ____38____ 【答案】34. The Baby 35. children’s books 36. childhood memories##childhood experiences 37. peace and joy 38. 言之有理即可得分(完整的句子) 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国著名绘本艺术家蔡皋的生平经历、艺术成就以及她对绘本创作的热爱与坚持。 【34题详解】 根据文章第2段“In 1993, her book The Baby won the Golden Apple Award.”可推知结论1993年获得金苹果奖的书是The Baby。 【35题详解】 根据文章第1段“This award is often called the ‘Nobel Prize for children’s books’.”可推知结论该奖项被称为“童书界的诺贝尔奖”。故填children’s books。 【36题详解】 原文第二段“As a child, she loved listening to her grandmother sing folk songs and tell stories. These happy memories gave her ideas for many picture books. She first worked as a primary school teacher...This experience taught her how to see the world through a child”s eyes.”表明童年的记忆/经历给了她创作灵感。故填childhood memories/childhood experiences。 【37题详解】 根据文章第3段“In simple words, her paintings bring peace and joy to readers of all ages.”可推知结论她的画作给人们带来平静和快乐。答案可从原文直接提取。 【38题详解】 本题为开放性问题，要求用一句话描述蔡皋，答案不唯一，符合文意即可。 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据中文提示，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“多彩贵州，奋进少年”这一主题进行讨论。贵州山清水秀、充满活力，有壮观的黄果树瀑布、热情的苗族人民，还有飞速发展的大数据产业。作为贵州的少年，我们应该珍惜家乡的美好，努力学习，为家乡的未来贡献力量。请根据讨论补全要点。 39. 许多贵州年轻人努力学习，为了让家乡变得更美好。 Many young people in Guizhou work hard ________ ________ their hometown a better place. 【答案】 ①. to ②. make 【解析】 【详解】原句中“为了让”是关键词，对应英语动词make，常用结构为“make+宾语+宾语补足语”，本句中宾语是“their hometown”，补足语是“a better place”；“为了让家乡变得更美好”在句中表示目的，英语中常用动词不定式(to do)来作目的状语。故填to make。 40. 你对贵州的历史了解得越多，你就会越热爱这片神奇的土地。 The ________ you learn about Guizhou's history, the ________ you will love this magical land. 【答案】 ①. more ②. more 【解析】 【详解】本题考查固定句型“The + 比较级…, the + 比较级…”，意为“越……，就越……”。根据中文提示“了解得越多”和“越热爱”，两处均表示程度加深，需用much的比较级more。 41. 贵州有许多青山和清澈的河流，为我们提供了新鲜的空气。 ________ ________ many green mountains and clear rivers in Guizhou, providing us with fresh air. 【答案】 ①. There ②. are 【解析】 【详解】原句中的“有”是关键词，这道题考查的是there be句型的用法，表示“某地有某物”；句子主语是“many green mountains and clear rivers ”（复数），陈述客观事实，使用一般现在时，所以be动词用are；且位于句首，首字母需大写。 42. 荔波小七孔的景色如此美丽，以至于许多游客不停地拍照。 The scenery of Libo Xiaoqikong is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists take photos again and again. 【答案】 ①. so ②. that 【解析】 【详解】原句中“如此……以至于……”是关键词，对应的固定结构是so...that...。本句中beautiful是形容词，需用so修饰；that后接状语从句。 43. 贵州是一个美丽的省份，拥有许多著名的地方，比如黄果树瀑布和苗寨。 Guizhou is a beautiful province ________ ________ many famous places like Huangguoshu Waterfall and the Miao villages. 【答案】 ①. which##that ②. has 【解析】 【详解】原句中“拥有……的省份”是关键词，主句是“Guizhou is a beautiful province”，空格后部分是用来修饰名词province的定语从句，先行词province是物，在定语从句中作主语，因此关系代词可以用that/which；先行词是单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，因此谓语动词用第三人称单数形式has，表示“拥有”。 第二节 阅读短文，在短文空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。 Do you know what “crispy young people” means? These days, many young people call ____44____ (them) “crispy young people” on social media like Xiaohongshu and WeChat. Most of them are middle school students and young office workers. It ____45____ (mean) they are often in a sub-health condition (亚健康). Why? Because they have bad living habits. For example, they often stay up late to do homework, play games, or watch short videos. They sit too long at desks or computers ____46____ (with) rest. They hardly do any sports. So, they often feel tired, weak, or sick. This makes study and work ____47____ (hard) than before for them. ____48____ (change) this, more and more young people start “reverse health-keeping”. They try to go to bed before 11 p.m. and get up early. After school or work, they do different sports, like running, dancing, playing ball games, or taking a slow walk. Many stop ____49____ (eat) junk food, such as chips, hamburgers, and cola. They begin to eat healthy food, like vegetables, fruits, and grains. Some even keep a diary to write down their daily habits. This helps them stay healthy and positive. Experts say good habits are good for body and mind. “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, ____50____ (wealth), and wise,” they say. We should eat ____51____ (good), exercise every week, and say no to bad habits like staying up late or using phones too much. Then we can leave sub-health behind. We can become strong and full of energy. That will help ____52____ (we) do better in study and life. Health is the ____53____ (one) wealth for everyone, no matter how busy we are. It’s never too late to start a healthy lifestyle, no matter how old we are. 【答案】44. themselves 45. means 46. without 47. harder 48. To change 49. eating 50. wealthy 51. well 52. us 53. first 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了“脆皮年轻人”这一网络流行语的含义、产生原因，以及年轻人为了改变亚健康状态而开始的“反向养生”行为，最后呼吁大家养成健康的生活方式。 【44题详解】 句意：如今，许多年轻人在小红书、微信等社交媒体上称自己为“脆皮年轻人”。主语是many young people，宾语和主语指的是同一群体，应用反身代词，them的反身代词是themselves。 【45题详解】 句意：这意味着他们经常处于亚健康状态。该句描述的是一般事实，应用一般现在时；主语It是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用第三人称单数形式means。 【46题详解】 句意：他们在书桌或电脑前坐得太久而没有休息。此处是指他们久坐且不休息，表示“没有”应用介词without。 【47题详解】 句意：这使得学习和工作对他们来说比以前更困难。“than”表明此处用比较级形式，因此用hard的比较级harder。 【48题详解】 句意：为了改变这一点，越来越多的年轻人开始“反向养生”。此处表目的“为了改变这种现状”，用不定式To change作目的状语，句首首字母大写。 【49题详解】 句意：许多人停止吃垃圾食品，如薯片、汉堡和可乐。stop doing sth“停止做某事”，空处用动名词eating作宾语。 【50题详解】 句意：“早睡早起使人健康、富有和聪明，”他们说。此处与“healthy”、“wise”并列，应用形容词形式，wealth的形容词形式为wealthy。 【51题详解】 句意：我们应该吃得好，每周锻炼，并对熬夜或过度使用手机等坏习惯说不。此处修饰动词eat，应用副词，good的副词是well。 【52题详解】 句意：那将帮助我们在学习和生活中做得更好。此处作动词help的宾语，应用代词的宾格形式，we的宾格是us。 【53题详解】 句意：无论我们有多忙，健康对每个人来说都是第一财富。根据空前的定冠词the和语境可知，此处表示“第一财富”，应用序数词，one的序数词是first。 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 54. 时光飞逝，三年的初中生活即将结束。回首这段成长旅程，你一定遇到过许多陪伴你、帮助你的人。他们或许是老师、同学、朋友，或许是家人。其中，谁的言行、品格或陪伴在你心中留下了最深的印记？谁让你学会了知识，更懂得了做人的道理？请先阅读下面这首小诗，然后结合自己的经历与思考，以“The Person Who ________ Me Most”为题用英语写一篇征文参与投稿。 A Light for Me Not every path is clear and bright, But someone walks with me, holding a light. They do not shout, they do not boast, Just stay nearby when I need them most. A word, a smile, a quiet hand— They help me grow and understand. So when I think of who helped me see, It’s the one who believed in me quietly. boast /bəʊst/ v.自吹自擂 写作要求： 1.描述你们之间最难忘的一件事； 2.分享这件事带给你的启示与成长； 3.请补全标题，不少于80词，不能出现个人的真实信息。 The Person Who ________ Me Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】【参考范文】 The Person Who Helps Me Most Everyone needs a light in their life. For me, that light is my English teacher, Miss Li. I used to be poor at English. One time, I got a very low score on a test and almost cried. Miss Li didn’t shout. She smiled and said softly, “Don’t give up. Let’s try again.” She helped me find my mistakes and practiced with me after class. Slowly, I made progress. Now I am not afraid of making mistakes. Miss Li taught me that failure is not the end. She is like a light — quietly believing in me. I will always thank her. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：记叙与议论结合的短文，以一般过去时（讲述经历）和一般现在时（表达感悟）为主。 明确要点： 1. 补全标题，确定要写的人（老师、同学、朋友或家人）。 2. 描述你们之间最难忘的一件事。 3. 分享这件事带来的启示与成长。 4. 不能出现真实个人信息。 确定人称：第一人称和第三人称。 注意事项：词数不少于80词；标题需补全，如Helps, Encourages, Influences等。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用 “引出人物 → 讲述经历 → 分享启示” 的三段式结构。 第一段：引出人物：用比喻或总起句引出对你影响最大的人。 第二段：讲述最难忘的一件事。按“背景 → 困难 → 对方做了什么 → 结果”的顺序写。 第三段：分享启示与成长：写出你从这件事中学到了什么道理，以及对方对你的影响。 [第三步：写作要点] 要点一：引出人物 Everyone needs a light in their life./For me, that light is my English teacher, Miss Li. 要点二：难忘事情的经历 难忘的一件事：I used to be poor at English./I got a very low score on a test and almost cried. 对方的言行：didn’t shout/smiled, said “Don’t give up. Let’s try again.”/helped find mistakes/practiced after class 结果：Slowly, I made progress. 要点三：启示与成长 Now I am not afraid of making mistakes./Failure is not the end./She is like a light — quietly believing in me. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026年初中学业水平模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1.本试卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟。 2.答题前将姓名、准考证号、座位号准确填写在答题卡指定的位置上。 3.选择题须使用2B铅笔将答题卡相应题号对应选项涂黑，若需改动，须擦净另涂；非选择题在答题卡上对应位置用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔书写。在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。 第一部分 听力(共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分) 第一节 听下面6段对话，选择与每段对话内容相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 6. A. B. C. 第二节 听下面6个句子，选择与每个句子匹配的最佳应答。每个句子读一遍。 7. A. He's 1.65 meters tall. B. He is short. C. He is tall. 8. A. Yes, I'd love to. B. Sure, here you are. C. No, I have one. 9. A. Never mind! B. Hurry up! C. Sounds great! 10. A. In Italy. B. By writing e-mails. C. Once a month. 11. A. I like purple. B. I'd like two carrots. C. I'm fine. 12. A. Thank you. B. You, too. C. You are welcome. 第三节 听下面6段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 13. How much should the boy pay for two pairs of socks? A. 5 yuan. B. 6 yuan. C. 10 yuan. 14. When does Jack want to climb Fanjing Mountain? A. This afternoon. B. On Sunday morning. C. On Sunday afternoon. 15. How long has Tom played basketball? A. For 6 years. B. For 10 years. C. For 16 years. 16. Which cap does Sally think is the best for the man? A. The blue one. B. The black one. C. The brown one. 17. What does Billy look like now? A. Thin. B. Tall. C. Fat. 18. What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A. Neighbors. B. Strangers. C. Relatives. 第四节 听下面3段对话，每段对话后有两个小题，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，完成第19、20小题。 19. What's wrong with Kevin? A. He has a fever. B. His car is broken. C. He lost his umbrella. 20. Where are the two speakers going? A. To their office. B. To the hospital. C. To Kevin's home. 听下面一段对话，完成第21、22小题。 21. Where are the two speakers most probably? A. At their home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a supermarket. 22. What will the two speakers eat for dinner today? A. Apple pancakes. B. Fish soup. C. Fried chicken. 听下面一段对话，完成第23、24小题。 23. What's the relationship between the two speakers most probably? A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Teacher and student. 24. What will the girl do for Miss Wang? A. Hold a party. B. Make a card. C. Sing a song. 第五节 听下面一段独白，根据独白内容，完成图表所缺信息，每空仅填一词。读三遍。 Guizhou Provincial Museum Museum Rules Look but don't 25________ . Taking photos is also not allowed. Speak quietly or use 26_______language instead of talking. Have a 27_______in the garden outside. Stay with your group. If lost, look for a 28_______ in a blue uniform. Our Task Have a 29_______discussion. Be ready to 30________what you learn after the visit. 第二部分 完形(共两节，16小题；每小题1分；满分16分) 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 A. But B. Or C. of D. in E. with F. an G. to Traditional Chinese scented sachet (香囊) culture has a long history. They show us different social customs ____1____ different times. Old records say that in the Shang and Zhou dynasties, young people wore “Rongxiu” to show respect to their parents. This might be the first kind ____2____ scented sachet. In the Han and Wei dynasties, people started ____3____ call it “Xianghang”. The Ming and Qing dynasties were the best time, with many kinds for both men and women. ____4____ men and women wore sachets differently. Men used them for incense (熏香) and usually wore them around the waist. Women wore them to match their clothes, on the waist or under the arms. Over thousands of years, Chinese scented sachets have become ____5____ important part of Chinese culture. Scented sachets have different patterns ____6____ different meanings. For example, children’s sachets often have tigers to wish them strength and health. For the old, sachets have pines and cypresses (松柏)to wish them a long life. 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入各题空白处的最佳选项。 My grandfather is a man of few words, but his hands tell many stories. His hands are strong from years of ____7____ in his workshop. He has carved (雕刻) beautiful wooden things for many years. Last winter, I felt ____8____ after failing an important exam. I spent much time in his workshop, watching him work. He didn’t give me ____9____ directly. Instead, he handed me a piece of wood and a ____10____. “Make what you feel,” he said simply. I was ____11____ and I had no idea how to start. My first cuts were awkward (笨拙的) and deep. The wood looked ugly. I wanted to give up, thinking I was bad at this, just like the exam. Grandfather sat beside me. He didn’t take the knife away. Instead, he put his hands over mine and guided me ____12____. “Don’t use brute force (蛮力),” he said. Slowly, with his patient help, my cuts became light. I ____13____ thinking about the final result and focused on the process of shaping the wood. The wood smell filled the air, and only the sound of the knife could be heard. Weeks passed. My ____14____ wood slowly turned into a small, smooth bird. It wasn’t perfect, but it was mine. At first, there was nothing but a piece of wood. I ____15____ something from nothing. Holding the bird, I understood something. Grandfather wasn’t just teaching me to carve. He was teaching me about life. Mistakes could be fixed. Sometimes we want to see changes at once. Progress needs ____16____. So I learned to wait and keep trying. It was a great lesson for me. 7. A. playing B. working C. resting 8. A. down B. bored C. tired 9. A. information B. knowledge C. advice 10. A. knife B. ruler C. pencil 11. A. shy B. confident C. nervous 12. A. quickly B. gently C. quietly 13. A. stopped B. practiced C. regretted 14. A. dirty B. hard C. ugly 15. A. found B. created C. saw 16. A. effort B. wisdom C. patience 第三部分 阅读(共三节，22小题；每小题2分，满分44分) 第一节 阅读语篇，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A COLOR WALK A fun walking game for everyone! WHAT IS IT? ▶Pick a color→Look for things in that color while you walk. ▶It’s like “I Spy (探查)” but on foot! ▲ ◆Good for your heart and sleep. ◆Less stress and worry. ◆Better moods in just 10 minutes. ◆Help you feel calm and focused. HOW TO TAKE A COLOR WALK ★Go outside. No music. Use your eyes, ears & nose. ★Choose a color. (red, blue, yellow, green...) ★Find different things of that color. Example: Green→grass, leaves, a green bag. ★Enjoy each find! Change colors every 10 minutes. Walk with a friend for more fun. No wrong way—just go out and play! Tip: A 30-minute walk, 5 times a week= healthy you! 17. What should you do every 10 minutes during a color walk? A. Listen to your favorite music. B. Change the color you look for. C. Take photos of things you find. 18. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. WHY TO DO IT B. WHEN TO DO IT C. WHERE TO DO IT 19. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To explain why walking is better than running. B. To introduce a healthy and fun walking activity. C. To describe different colors around us in nature. 20. Where can you most likely read the text? A. In a science textbook. B. In a movie review. C. In a lifestyle magazine. B On April 19, 2026, a special sports race was held in Beijing. It was the world’s second half marathon for humanoid robots (人形机器人). Over 100 robot teams from different countries joined the race. They showed the newest robot technology around the world. A robot named Lightning from a Chinese team finally won the first place. It finished the challenging 21.0975-kilometer race in just 50 minutes and 26 seconds. This record is much faster than the human world record of 57 minutes and 20 seconds in March 2026. It shows that robots have made a big step in running ability and balance control. Compared with the first robot half marathon last year, this year’s robots did much better and smarter. Last year’s winner took over two hours to finish the same distance. This year, the top three robots all broke the human world record easily. They could run fast, plan their own routes, and keep balance on different roads. The race has fully shown the rapid progress of China’s robot and AI technology. These smart robots can deal with small difficulties during running, such as avoiding small stones, passing gentle turns and keeping proper speed. In the near future, such robots may help humans with more kinds of work, including looking after the elderly, carrying heavy things, checking dangerous places and doing simple housework. This special robot race has caught wide attention from all over the world. It not only brings people surprise and excitement, but also makes us believe that humanoid robots will play a more and more important role in our daily life and create more wonders for the world. 21. How many robot teams took part in the race? A. Over 26. B. Over 100. C. Over 57. 22. How does the writer show that this year’s robots did much better than last year’s? A. By comparing the time. B. By telling a story. C. By explaining reasons. 23. What can the smart robots do during running according to Paragraph 4? ①Avoid small stones. ②Do all housework. ③Fly over the road. ④Pass gentle turns. ⑤Keep proper speed. A. ①③④ B. ②④⑤ C. ①④⑤ 24. What will the writer probably write after the last paragraph? A. How humanoid robots can be used to help the elderly in daily life. B. Which robot team showed the newest technology in this year’s race. C. Why the robot’s record is much faster than the human world record. C Every spring and autumn, the sky becomes a busy highway. Millions of birds travel thousands of miles between their summer and winter homes. This amazing journey is called migration. Recently, many big cities in China have decided to turn down their lights at night during the migration season. About 80% of migrating birds fly at night and rest during the day. Night flying helps them use stars to find their way. It also keeps them cool and safe from enemies. However, city lights are making their journeys dangerous. Bright city lights hide the stars. When the sky is too bright, birds lose their way. Their ability to find the right path drops by over 30%. Blue light from cities is very harmful. Birds have a special thing in their bodies that helps them feel the Earth’s magnetic field (磁场). But this only works in natural dim light. Man-made blue light breaks this ability. Then birds get lost. Bright lights can trap birds. Birds see bright lights from 5 kilometers away. They fly around the lights until they are too tired or hit buildings. Studies show that once lights are turned off, birds can find their way again in minutes. Light pollution also hurts birds’ rest and energy. It stops their bodies from making something they need to store energy for long flights. Parks and wetlands are like energy stations for birds. Light pollution makes them feel unsafe, so they cannot rest well. So, turning down the lights at night is a simple but great way to help birds, and it also helps create a better balance between humans and nature. Let’s turn down the lights and share the night sky with our feathered friends. 25. Which of the following in the dictionary best explains the underlined word “migration” in Paragraph 1? migration n. /maɪ'greɪʃn/ ①The movement of large numbers of people. ②The movement of large numbers of animals. ③The changing from a computer system to another. A. ① B. ② C. ③ 26. What percentage of migrating birds fly at night? A. B. C. 27. Which is the best title for the text? A. What Is the Amazing Journey About Bird Migration B. How Birds Use Stars to Find Their Way in the Evening C. Why Lights Should Be Turned Down for Bird Migration 28. Which of the following best shows the structure of the text? (P1= Paragraph 1) A. B. C. 第二节 阅读短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一个为多余选项。 In our daily life, we often help others and say nice words to them. But sometimes we forget to be kind to ourselves. In fact, being kind to yourself is very important. How can we do that? ____29____. ●Accept that nobody is perfect. ____30____. For example, you may get a bad grade on a math test. When that happens, don’t be too hard on yourself. Think about what you would say to your best friend if he or she made the same mistake. So why not say the same thing to yourself? ●Be patient with yourself. It’s okay if you can’t do something well right now. ____31____. Maybe you find a subject difficult, or you can’t ride a bike well yet. Don’t worry. Tell yourself, “I will learn it little by little.” Even small steps are good. ●____32____. Your body needs healthy food like apples, rice, and vegetables. It also needs enough sleep. Besides your body, your mind also needs care. When you feel stressed or worried, take three deep breaths, or listen to your favorite song. These small actions show that you are kind to yourself. ●Encourage yourself with kind words. What do you say when you fail an exam or lose a game? Don’t say, “I’m so stupid.” Instead, say kind words like “I can do better next time” or “I’m doing my best”. ____33____. That is a way to be kind to yourself. To tell the truth, being kind to yourself isn’t selfish (自私的). It helps you grow and feel happier. And when you are kind to yourself, you can be a kinder friend to others. A. Everyone makes mistakes B. Learning new things takes time C. Here are some pieces of advice D. Remember to be kind to yourself E. Take care of your body and mind F. These words help you feel strong again 第三节 阅读短文，根据其内容填空。(64至67题每空不超过三个词，68题用完整的句子回答问题) Cai Gao is a Chinese picture book artist. People call her “Grandma Picture Book”. On April 13, 2026, she made history. She became the first Chinese illustrator (插画家) to win the Hans Christian Andersen Award. This is the highest honor in children’s books. This award is often called the “Nobel Prize for children’s books”. Cai Gao was born in Changsha in 1946. As a child, she loved listening to her grandmother sing folk songs and tell stories. These happy memories gave her ideas for many picture books. She first worked as a primary school teacher in a small village. There, she learned how children used their imagination. This experience taught her how to see the world through a child’s eyes. Later, she became a children’s book editor and began creating picture books of her own. Her works are loved by children and adults around the world. Many of her books come from traditional Chinese stories and folk rhymes. In 1993, her book The Baby won the Golden Apple Award. She was the first Chinese artist to get this honor. This award encouraged her to keep creating and sharing her art with the world. What makes Cai Gao’s art so special? The judges said her work “brings tradition and today together and creates a world full of feelings”. In simple words, her paintings bring peace and joy to readers of all ages. They feel like a warm hug or a soft wind on a spring day. Even at the age of 80, Cai Gao does not slow down. She said, “I want to contribute something to children aged 0 to 3.” Her story tells us that it is never too late to achieve our dreams. “Grandma Picture Book“ A famous Chinese picture book artist Cai Gao’s success In 1993 In 2026 Her book that won the Golden Apple Award is ____34____. Cai Gao won the Hans Christian Andersen Award. The award is called the “Nobel Prize for ____35____”. Cai Gao’s art Cai Gao’s ____36____ helped her create picture books. Her paintings bring ____37____ to people. Please describe Cai Gao based on the text with one sentence. ____38____ 第四部分 语言运用(共两节，15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 第一节 根据中文提示，补全英语译文，每空限填一词，缩写算一词。 英语课堂上，你们小组正围绕“多彩贵州，奋进少年”这一主题进行讨论。贵州山清水秀、充满活力，有壮观的黄果树瀑布、热情的苗族人民，还有飞速发展的大数据产业。作为贵州的少年，我们应该珍惜家乡的美好，努力学习，为家乡的未来贡献力量。请根据讨论补全要点。 39. 许多贵州年轻人努力学习，为了让家乡变得更美好。 Many young people in Guizhou work hard ________ ________ their hometown a better place. 40. 你对贵州的历史了解得越多，你就会越热爱这片神奇的土地。 The ________ you learn about Guizhou's history, the ________ you will love this magical land. 41. 贵州有许多青山和清澈的河流，为我们提供了新鲜的空气。 ________ ________ many green mountains and clear rivers in Guizhou, providing us with fresh air. 42. 荔波小七孔的景色如此美丽，以至于许多游客不停地拍照。 The scenery of Libo Xiaoqikong is ________ beautiful ________ many tourists take photos again and again. 43. 贵州是一个美丽的省份，拥有许多著名的地方，比如黄果树瀑布和苗寨。 Guizhou is a beautiful province ________ ________ many famous places like Huangguoshu Waterfall and the Miao villages. 第二节 阅读短文，在短文空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式，使短文的意思完整。 Do you know what “crispy young people” means? These days, many young people call ____44____ (them) “crispy young people” on social media like Xiaohongshu and WeChat. Most of them are middle school students and young office workers. It ____45____ (mean) they are often in a sub-health condition (亚健康). Why? Because they have bad living habits. For example, they often stay up late to do homework, play games, or watch short videos. They sit too long at desks or computers ____46____ (with) rest. They hardly do any sports. So, they often feel tired, weak, or sick. This makes study and work ____47____ (hard) than before for them. ____48____ (change) this, more and more young people start “reverse health-keeping”. They try to go to bed before 11 p.m. and get up early. After school or work, they do different sports, like running, dancing, playing ball games, or taking a slow walk. Many stop ____49____ (eat) junk food, such as chips, hamburgers, and cola. They begin to eat healthy food, like vegetables, fruits, and grains. Some even keep a diary to write down their daily habits. This helps them stay healthy and positive. Experts say good habits are good for body and mind. “Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, ____50____ (wealth), and wise,” they say. We should eat ____51____ (good), exercise every week, and say no to bad habits like staying up late or using phones too much. Then we can leave sub-health behind. We can become strong and full of energy. That will help ____52____ (we) do better in study and life. Health is the ____53____ (one) wealth for everyone, no matter how busy we are. It’s never too late to start a healthy lifestyle, no matter how old we are. 第五部分 写作(满分15分) 54. 时光飞逝，三年的初中生活即将结束。回首这段成长旅程，你一定遇到过许多陪伴你、帮助你的人。他们或许是老师、同学、朋友，或许是家人。其中，谁的言行、品格或陪伴在你心中留下了最深的印记？谁让你学会了知识，更懂得了做人的道理？请先阅读下面这首小诗，然后结合自己的经历与思考，以“The Person Who ________ Me Most”为题用英语写一篇征文参与投稿。 A Light for Me Not every path is clear and bright, But someone walks with me, holding a light. They do not shout, they do not boast, Just stay nearby when I need them most. A word, a smile, a quiet hand— They help me grow and understand. So when I think of who helped me see, It’s the one who believed in me quietly. boast /bəʊst/ v.自吹自擂 写作要求： 1.描述你们之间最难忘的一件事； 2.分享这件事带给你的启示与成长； 3.请补全标题，不少于80词，不能出现个人的真实信息。 The Person Who ________ Me Most ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $