辽宁省铁岭市第三中学2025—2026 学年七年级下学期期中测试英语试卷

2025—2026学年七年级下学期期中测试 英语试卷 Ⅰ.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分） A Do you know China’s Tiangong space station? How much do you know about the lives of astronauts? Six astronauts meet in space. Come along with them! Ye Guangfu and Tang Shengjie: We are exercising in space. For astronauts in space, exercise is important. Doing sports can help us stay healthy. How do we exercise? There is a bike to keep fit, a running machine and other fitness equipment. They help us exercise easily. Li Cong: I am cleaning myself up. Is there a bathroom in the space station? How do we keep ourselves clean? Don’t worry! Tiangong has a special bathroom. We can clean ourselves up with a wet towel (毛巾). Li Guangsu and Jiang Xinlin: We are having breakfast. What do we eat in the space station? There is bread and porridge for breakfast. There are also traditional Chinese dishes, such as Gongbao chicken and fried rice. Tang Hongbo: I am talking with my family members. If we miss our family, we can have “sky-to-earth” calls with them. Usually, we wear earphones. They help us talk with each other and talk to the ground. What do you think of the lives of the astronauts? 1. How does the writer begin the passage? A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples. C. By asking questions. D. By telling stories. 2. What do the astronauts do in space to keep healthy? A. They exercise. B. They eat fruits. C. They drink enough water. D. They walk. 3. What is Li Cong doing in space now? A. Making a phone call with his family. B. Having breakfast. C. Cleaning himself up. D. Riding a bike in the space station. 4. Which part of the magazine is this passage from? A. Travel B. Science C. Education D. History B Yushu in Qinghai is a home for black-necked cranes (黑颈鹤). These cranes travel very far every year. They spend about five months in the Qinghai-Xizang Plateau (青藏高原). In March, black-necked cranes will start flying back to Qinghai. Lakes and marshes (湿地) are perfect for them. Although they may fly to other places like forests sometimes, they always come back to the plateau areas. Life for black-necked cranes is tough as they do not have enough food and the weather changes a lot. Black-necked cranes have a very small population and the country is trying to save them all the time. People in Yushu love these cranes very much. In their tradition, the black-necked cranes are a symbol of good luck. It makes them very popular there. In fact, getting on well with wild animals is not that difficult. We just need to give them a bit more space so they will have a better chance to grow. People in Yushu are just like that. They are working to help the black-necked cranes live better and make sure these beautiful cranes return to Qinghai every year. 5. What does the underlined word “tough” mean in Paragraph 3? A. Interesting. B. Boring. C. Lovely. D. Hard. 6. Why are black-necked cranes popular in Yushu? A. Because they are smart and cute. B. Because Yushu is the only home to them. C. Because they have very special black necks. D. Because people think they can bring good luck. 7. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text? A. It’s not hard to get along with black-necked cranes. B. Forests are perfect for the black-necked cranes to live in. C. The weather seldom changes in Yushu, Qinghai Province. D. We can watch the black-necked cranes in Yushu in February. 8. What is the text mainly about? A. The kinds of marshes. B. The traditional story of cranes. C. The life of black-necked cranes. D. The history of Yushu in Qinghai. C Sandy is Mr. and Mrs. Brown’s second daughter. Today is her birthday. Mr. and Mrs. Brown take her and their other children to a Chinese restaurant for dinner. It’s just in front of their home, and it’s Sandy’s favorite. Here is their bill (账单). Happy Time Restaurant Time: 7:30 p.m. March 20th Table: 206 People: 5 Server (服务生): Jimmy Red-cooked fish……………………………………………………………………………………1 $42 Green onion chicken ………………………………………………………………………………1 $36 Mapo tofu …………………………………………………………………………………………1 $20 Cabbage salad ……………………………………………………………………………………1 $14 Rice noodles………………………………………………………………………………………4 $60 Beef porridge………………………………………………………………………………………1 $12 Subtotal (小计): $184 Opening time: 10:30 a.m.—10:00 p.m. (from Tuesday to Friday) 10:00 a.m.—11:30 p.m. (on weekends) 9. Sandy’s home is________ the Chinese restaurant. A. next to B. across from C. behind D. in front of 10. The price of a bowl of rice noodles is ________. A. $12 B. $15 C. $20 D. $60 11. People can’t eat at Happy Time Restaurant on ________. A. Monday B. Tuesday C. Friday D. Sunday 12. From the text, we know that ________. A. Sandy’s birthday is on March 12th B. Red-cooked fish is only thirty-two dollars C. there are six people in Mr. Brown’s family D. Jimmy works at Happy Time Restaurant D Beijing, China The Beijing Subway was opened in 1969 and is the first subway in China. It has some new technologies (科技). All stations now have touch-screen (触屏) maps. In some stations, people can also see traditional Chinese culture. For example, on the walls of a few stations of Line 8, there are pictures of blue and white porcelain (瓷). Stockholm, Sweden The first subway line in Stockholm is now 76 years old. The subway is famous for its station looks. People also see it as an art museum. Over 90% of its stations have paintings. A few stations show red bedrocks (岩床). This makes you feel like you are in a big mountain. London, the UK The London Subway or the Tube was opened in 1863 and is the first subway in the world. In World War Ⅱ (二战) it was used to keep people safe. Now, it is a symbol of the city. There is no air conditioning in the trains, so it is very hot in summer. New York, the US The New York City Subway runs all day and night. It was opened in 1904. It has a fast train on every line. You can get to where you want to go quickly. The trains are fun; you will see people doing the moonwalk dance, playing the guitar, and singing. 13. Which city’s subway is famous for art? A. Beijing. B. Stockholm. C. London. D. New York. 14. From the passage, we can know that the London Subway ________. A. is a symbol of the UK B. is over 150 years old C. was opened in World War Ⅱ D. is very warm in winter 15. From the passage, what information can you know about all the four subways? A. The opening year. B. The final station. C. The running time. D. The number of trains. 16. The passage may come from a ________. A. storybook B. newspaper ad (广告) C. science report D. travel magazine 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 What time is it? The answer can be different because people are in different time zones. ____17____ Scientists are now thinking of making a lunar (月球的) time zone. ____18____ At the moment, astronauts are using time zones of their own countries. But there could be safety problems because of different timekeeping. Setting up a lunar time zone is not easy. ____19____ Since gravity (重力) is weaker on the Moon, clocks run a bit faster there. After 24 hours, a lunar clock would be 57.5 microseconds ahead of a clock on the Earth. Another problem is that a full day on the Earth is about 24 hours. While on the Moon, it is nearly 708 hours, about 29.5 Earth days. This means that a lunar night can be around two weeks long. ____20____ The idea of creating a time zone on the Moon would make them easier. A. Gravity influences (影响) how time passes. B. But how could you tell the time if you aren’t on the Earth? C. There are more countries planning Moon trips in the future. D. If we are on the Moon, we can’t be influenced by gravity. E. They believe it would be better for astronauts to use Moon Time. Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Doctors say that keeping fit isn’t just about one thing-you need to eat well, exercise often, and____21____every day. Let’s see ____22____we can do this! First, food gives____23____to our bodies. Try to eat different kinds of food from four main groups: fruit and vegetables (like apples and carrots), grains (like rice or bread), dairy (like milk or cheese), and meat (like beef or mutton). Don’t eat____24____sweets or salty snacks like cookies or chips between meals. Also, drink six to eight glasses of water every day.____25____helps your body work better, just like oil helps a car run fast! Next, exercise is your body’s best friend. Try to exercise at least____26____times a week. When you’re busy, don’t worry! You can still stay active in some ways. For example, walk to school____27____it’s not too far, or play outside with friends instead of watching TV all day. Even dancing to your favorite songs counts as exercise! Finally, make healthy choices part of your daily life. Stand up and walk if you sit for too long. Choose fruit instead of sweets when you feel____28____. Go to bed early so you can get 8-9 hours of sleep-this helps your mind focus____29____learning in class the next day. ____30____: Being healthy is not that hard! Start with small changes today-your future will thank you! 21. A. play games B. make good choices C. drink cola D. get up early 22. A. how B. what C. when D. where 23. A. money B. love C. energy D. time 24. A. too much B. much too C. too many D. many too 25. A. Salt B. Candy C. Oil D. Water 26. A. one B. second C. three D. fourth 27. A. because B. and C. but D. if 28. A. lucky B. hungry C. thirsty D. dangerous 29. A. in B. for C. at D. on 30. A. Remember B. Guess C. Encourage D. Serve Ⅲ汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 31. 几个乘客正在并排坐着。 ____________________________________________________ 32. 他一点也不胖，因为他经常锻炼。 ____________________________________________________ 33. 你盼望度假吗? ____________________________________________________ 34. 参加游泳比赛怎么样? ____________________________________________________ 35. 他从不匆忙做出选择。 ____________________________________________________ Ⅳ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Riley is a dog from Boston, America. Now he ____36____ (work) in the Museum of Fine Arts. He is four ____37____ (year) old and he can do his job very ____38____ (good). But Riley can’t draw pictures ____39____ enjoy them. Then why can he be a member of the museum? That’s because lots of small bugs (虫子) are in the museum. Those bugs are not good ____40____ the pictures in the museum, so people need ____41____ (find) them and kill them. Riley helps people find those small bugs every day because he can use his nose to smell the bugs. So Riley is ____42____ important member of the museum. Riley is smart and ____43____ (friend). Everyone in the museum likes ____44____ (he). He is the ____45____ (one) dog in the world to do this kind of job. He is cool, right? V.阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。（共4小题；满分10分） To be healthy and happy is important for each of us. Do you want to improve (改善) your health and feel better? Here are some suggestions (建议). ☆Eat whole foods. Eat some healthy food, such as fruit, vegetables, nuts and a little meat. If you have a healthy eating habit, you’ll be happier. ☆Exercise. Take up a sport you really like. If you want to keep healthy, try to exercise for 30 minutes a day, three or four times a week. ☆Get enough sleep. It is best to get eight hours’ sleep a day. Drinking a cup of milk before sleeping may help you get a good sleep. ☆Keep yourself (你自己) busy. This is good because it prevents (防止) you from having bad habits. To keep yourself busy, you can walk around the house, spend time with your pets, do a sport, or do something you enjoy. ☆Spend time with your friends. Spend time and have fun with them. Talk with them, but you shouldn’t talk about bad things. You should stay with healthy and happy people. 46. How many suggestions are there in the text? ____________________________________________________ 47. If you want to get a good sleep, what should you do before sleeping? ____________________________________________________ 48. Why is keeping yourself busy good? ____________________________________________________ 49. Do you have good living habits? What are they? Write 30 words or more. ____________________________________________________ Ⅵ.书面表达（满分10分） 50. 北京时间晚上九点，亚明在家做作业，他的父母在看电视并交谈着。同时，巴黎（Paris）时间是下午两点钟，纽约（New York）的时间是早上九点。请你展开想象，描述一下在巴黎的一个公园里，纽约的一间办公室里，人们此刻都在做些什么? 根据以上所给提示写一篇60-80词的短文，要求想象合理，内容充实，叙述流畅，字迹工整 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2025—2026学年七年级下学期期中测试 英语试卷 Ⅰ.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的选项中选择最佳答案。（共20题；每小题2分，满分40分） A 【1~4题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B B 【5~8题答案】 【答案】5. D 6. D 7. A 8. C C 【9~12题答案】 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. A 12. D D 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. B 14. B 15. A 16. D 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. A 20. C Ⅱ.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【21~30题答案】 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. B 29. D 30. A Ⅲ汉译英（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 【31题答案】 【答案】 Several passengers are sitting side by side. 【32题答案】 【答案】 He is not fat at all because he often exercises. 【33题答案】 【答案】 Do you look forward to the vacation? 【34题答案】 【答案】 How about taking part in a swimming competition? 【35题答案】 【答案】 He never makes a choice in a hurry. Ⅳ.短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. is working##works 37. years 38. well 39. or 40. for 41. to find 42. an 43. friendly 44. him 45. first V.阅读短文，根据内容回答问题。（共4小题；满分10分） 【46~49题答案】 【答案】46. Five. 47. Drink a cup of milk. 48. Because it prevents us from having bad habits. 49. Yes, I do. In my daily life, I always get up early, eat lots of fresh vegetables and fruit, drink enough water, run or cycle for half an hour every day, and go to bed before ten. These habits keep me energetic and happy. (本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一) Ⅵ.书面表达（满分10分） 【50题答案】 【答案】 例文 It is 9 p.m. in Beijing. Ya Ming is doing homework at home while his parents chat and watch TV. It is 2 p.m. in Paris. People enjoy themselves in the park. Some walk leisurely, and kids play happily. In New York, it is 9 a.m. Workers sit in the office, busy dealing with daily work. Different places have different lively moments at the same time. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $