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专题01 重点语法:并列复合句、副词比较级最高级、并列连词和系动词易错题精练50题
1.Not only the students but also their teacher ________ been to the Great Wall, ________ they know a lot about it.
A.have; so B.have; and C.has; but D.has; so
2.—How do you feel about growing up?
—It’s not easy, ________ it’s meaningful.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
3.We should stop climate change, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
4.________, but it can fly around the whole sports ground.
A.The toy plane is cool
B.The toy plane is very small
C.The toy plane flew past Li Na and Liu Wei
D.The toy plane can be used with remote control
5.I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
6.Ding Feng is an ancient book restorer (修复师) at Nanjing Library. He thinks a good restorer should leave fewer restoring marks, ________ the book will live hundreds of years longer.
A.until B.and C.when D.or
7.________ you study, ________ you will be.
A.The hard; the good B.Hard; well
C.The harder; the better D.Harder; better
8.The fox is caught in a trap (陷阱). ________ it moves, ________ its left leg hurts.
A.The more; the more badly B.The more; the worse
C.The much; the more badly D.The much; the worse
9.He realised that he should speak to the elderly ________ than before.
A.politer B.more politely
C.politely D.most politely
10.To go to a better high school, you need to work ________ than before.
A.more hardly B.harder C.hardlier D.more hard
11.This dictionary is ________ useful for English learners than that one, but that one is ________ widely used in schools than this one.
A.more; more B.the most; more C.much; most D.most; more
12.—Who jumps ________ in your class?
—Tom does. He can jump 1.8 meters.
A.high B.higher C.the highest D.most high
13.—Which animal runs ________ on land?
—The cheetah, of course.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.most fast
14.Among all the students, Linda sang ________ in the school choir competition.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautifully D.beautifully
15.Tom does his homework ________ in his class.
A.more careful B.the most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully
16.Betty arrives at school ________ of all the students. And every teacher likes her.
A.early B.earlier C.most early D.earliest
17.I like math ________ it’s difficult.
A.but B.so C.because D.and
18.— What do you usually have for breakfast?
— I usually have some porridge ________ eggs.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
19.—Which would you like for your meal, rice ________ dumplings?
—Dumplings, please!
A.and B.or C.either D.both
20.It’s raining heavily. ________, my parents are still working outside.
A.And B.However C.So D.Because
21.The task is hard, ________ we will try our best to finish it.
A.or B.but C.if D.because
22.The chocolate ________ very sweet. I want to eat another one.
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
23.One of my favorite subjects ________ English.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
24.Hurry up! It’s time for English class. Don’t ________ late for it!
A.being B.is C.are D.be
25.—The fish soup ________ very delicious. I want to have more.
—OK, here you are.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
26.Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?
A.She made a public appearance and signed copies of her latest novel.
B.He is studying for A-levels and has shown an aptitude of finance.
C.Dr. Zhang told a newspaper interviewer that people should go on wearing face masks in public places.
D.It is said that he received most of his education at home and left school without getting a degree.
27.The gate opened and ________ .
A.rushed out a group of children B.came out a group of students.
C.in came a group of teachers D.out rushed a group of pupils
28.________ scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.
A.Having explained B.Having been explained C.Though it was explained D.It was explained
29.In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet, ________.
A.so life will continue to change B.although this will really be possible
C.but doctors can provide better treatment D.because this could lead to serious problems
30.________ she is ill, ________ she ________ stay at home.
A.Because, so, must B.Because, so, has to C.Because, /, can D./, so, has to
31.I have a good time at school, and ________!
A.I don’t like every minute of it B.I enjoy every minute of it
C.I don’t enjoy it at all D.I wish I could leave
32.—Which club would you like to join, Alan?
—I like music, ________ I’d like to join the music club.
A.so B.because C.or D.but
33.I went to bed early last night, ______ I feel great today.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
34.—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives.
—We should take more activities outside to keep healthy.
A.until B.because C.unless D.but
35.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
36.People who have a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers.
A.more healthy; the ones B.much more healthily; those
C.much healthier; those D.more healthily; ones
37.He runs much ________ than anyone else.
A.quickly B.quick C.quickest D.more quickly
38.I think you can ask ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite B.politely C.more polite D.more politely
39.We are glad to see the company developing ________ these years than before.
A.very quickly B.less quickly C.more quicker D.more quickly
40.Printers help us work ________ quickly than before.
A.as B.more C.much D.most
41.—What do you like ________ about school?
—English, chemistry, music, sports club, school plays…and above all, my friends!
A.best B.favorite C.better D.well
42.She draws______in her class.
A.the third most wonderfully B.the third wonderfully
C.the third most wonderful D.the third wonderful
43.At the sports meeting, we compete to see who runs _______.
A.slower B.the slowest C.faster D.the fastest
44.Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A.much worse B.the worst C.most badly D.more badly
45.—I like Chinese very much.
—Really? My brother likes it, too, ________ I don’t.
A.so B.and C.because D.but
46.—I don’t know what to wear to Tom’s birthday party.
—You can wear ________ the red dress ________ the white skirt.
A.from...to B.between...and C.either...or D.not...but
47.—Excuse me, ________ can you spell it, please?
—Sorry, ________ I don’t know.
A.and; and B.but; but C.and; but D.but; and
48.There’s a long distance from home to Century Park, ________ you’d better set off right now.
A.or B.but C.nor D.so
49.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem?
—Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold.
A.as long as, as good as B.as good as; as long as
C.as well as; as good as D.as good as; as well as
50.— Do you know Nick, Lucy?
— Sure, he’s so famous. ________ he has no arms and legs, ________ he can look after himself well and travel all over the world.
A.Although; / B.Because; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
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专题01重点语法:并列复合句、副词比较级最高级、
并列连词和系动词易错题精练50题
参考答案
基础
必练
1.D
2.B
3.D
4.B
5.B
6.B
7.C
8,B
9.B
10.B
11.A
12.C
13.C
14.C
15.D
16.D
17.A
18.B
19.B
20.B
21.B
22.D
23.B
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24.D
25.A
进阶
提升
26.B
27.D
28.D
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.A
34.D
35.B
36.B
37.D
38.D
39.D
40.B
41.A
42.A
43.D
44.B
45.D
46.C
47.B
48.D
49.C
50.A
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专题01 重点语法:并列复合句、副词比较级最高级、并列连词和系动词易错题精练50题
1.Not only the students but also their teacher ________ been to the Great Wall, ________ they know a lot about it.
A.have; so B.have; and C.has; but D.has; so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:不仅学生们,而且他们的老师也去过长城,所以他们对此了解很多。
have(助动词,与复数主语连用);has(助动词,与第三人称单数主语连用);so所以(表示因果关系);and和/并且(表示并列关系);but但是(表示转折关系)。第一空:“not only...but also...”连接主语时遵循“就近原则”,their teacher为第三人称单数,应用has been。第二空:前后句为因果关系,去过长城因此了解很多,应用so连接。
2.—How do you feel about growing up?
—It’s not easy, ________ it’s meaningful.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你对成长有什么感觉?——这并不容易,但很有意义。
and和,表示并列;but但是,表示转折;so因此,表示结果;or或者,表示选择。根据“It’s not easy”和“it’s meaningful.”可知,两者之间是转折关系,应用连词but连接。故选B。
3.We should stop climate change, ________ the earth will become worse and worse.
A.so B.because C.but D.or
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们应该阻止气候变化,否则地球将会变得越来越糟糕。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;but但是;or否则。根据“the earth will become worse and worse”可知,此处表示不这样做的后果,应用or表示“否则”。故选D。
4.________, but it can fly around the whole sports ground.
A.The toy plane is cool
B.The toy plane is very small
C.The toy plane flew past Li Na and Liu Wei
D.The toy plane can be used with remote control
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这个玩具飞机非常小,但是它能在整个运动场地周围飞。
考查句子辨析。The toy plane is cool这个玩具飞机很酷;The toy plane is very small这个玩具飞机非常小;The toy plane flew past Li Na and Liu Wei这个玩具飞机从李娜和刘伟身边飞过;The toy plane can be used with remote control这个玩具飞机可以用遥控器操控。根据“but it can fly around the whole sports ground”可知,前后句为转折关系,后半句表示“但是它能在整个运动场地周围飞”,所以前半句应该表示“玩具飞机非常小”。故选B。
5.I usually find biology very hard, ________ today’s biology lesson is really interesting.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我通常觉得生物很难,但今天的生物课真的很有趣。
考查并列连词辨析。and和;but但是;so所以;or或者。前半句说“通常觉得生物很难”,后半句说“今天的生物课很有趣”,前后为转折关系。故选B。
6.Ding Feng is an ancient book restorer (修复师) at Nanjing Library. He thinks a good restorer should leave fewer restoring marks, ________ the book will live hundreds of years longer.
A.until B.and C.when D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:丁峰是南京图书馆的一名古籍修复师。他认为一个好的修复师应该留下更少的修复痕迹,这样书就能再保存几百年。
考查连词辨析。until直到;and和,而且;when当……时;or或者,否则。根据“a good restorer should leave fewer restoring marks”以及“the book will live hundreds of years longer”可知,前后句之间存在顺承和因果关系,即“留下较少的修复痕迹,(那么) 这本书就能保存得更久”。and表示顺承或结果。故选B。
7.________ you study, ________ you will be.
A.The hard; the good B.Hard; well
C.The harder; the better D.Harder; better
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你学习越努力,你就会变得越好。
根据句子结构可知,这里考查的是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表示“越……,就越……”。hard的比较级是harder,good的比较级是better。应填The harder;the better。
8.The fox is caught in a trap (陷阱). ________ it moves, ________ its left leg hurts.
A.The more; the more badly B.The more; the worse
C.The much; the more badly D.The much; the worse
【答案】B
【详解】句意:狐狸被困在陷阱里。它动得越多,左腿疼得越厉害。
此处为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,第一空修饰动词moves,表示程度加深,应用 much 的比较级 more;第二空修饰 hurts,表示疼得“更厉害”,badly 的比较级是不规则变化 worse。
9.He realised that he should speak to the elderly ________ than before.
A.politer B.more politely
C.politely D.most politely
【答案】B
【详解】句意:他意识到他应该比以前更礼貌地和老人说话。
根据句中的“than before”可知,此处是将现在和以前进行比较,应使用比较级形式;且此处修饰动词“speak”,应使用副词的比较级形式,所以此处应填more politely。
10.To go to a better high school, you need to work ________ than before.
A.more hardly B.harder C.hardlier D.more hard
【答案】B
【详解】句意:为了去一所更好的高中,你需要比以前更努力地学习。
hard努力地;困难的,harder更努力地,hardly几乎不;简直不。than是比较级的标志词,hard的比较级是harder。
11.This dictionary is ________ useful for English learners than that one, but that one is ________ widely used in schools than this one.
A.more; more B.the most; more C.much; most D.most; more
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这本字典比那本字典对英语学习者更有用,但那本比这本在学校里使用得更广泛。
根据两处空格后的标志词“than”可知,句子的前后两部分均是在“两者之间”进行对比,需使用比较级。第一空表示“比……更有用”,填more;第二空表示“比……更广泛地被使用”,填more。应选more; more。
12.—Who jumps ________ in your class?
—Tom does. He can jump 1.8 meters.
A.high B.higher C.the highest D.most high
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你们班谁跳得最高?——汤姆。他能跳1.8米。
根据题干“in your class”表示比较范围,应用副词最高级,jump the highest表示“跳得最高”,应填the highest。
13.—Which animal runs ________ on land?
—The cheetah, of course.
A.fast B.faster C.the fastest D.most fast
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——哪种动物在陆地上跑得最快?——当然是猎豹。
fast“快地”,比较级是faster,最高级是fastest。问句是在所有陆生动物中进行比较,应用最高级,副词的最高级前可加the,也可省略。
14.Among all the students, Linda sang ________ in the school choir competition.
A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautifully D.beautifully
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在所有学生中,琳达在学校合唱比赛中唱得最动听。
beautifully 动听地。根据“sang”可知修饰动词需用副词,排除 A、B;根据“Among all the students”可知是三者及以上比较,需用最高级。故用most beautifully。
15.Tom does his homework ________ in his class.
A.more careful B.the most careful C.more carefully D.the most carefully
【答案】D
【详解】句意:汤姆在班里做作业最认真。
根据“in his class”可知,此处是三者以上的比较,应该用最高级形式,排除选项A和选项C;又因为此处修饰动词“does”,应该用副词carefully的最高级形式“the most carefully”。
16.Betty arrives at school ________ of all the students. And every teacher likes her.
A.early B.earlier C.most early D.earliest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:贝蒂是所有学生中到校最早的。每位老师都喜欢她。
early早,原级;earlier更早,比较级;most early错误形式;earliest最早,最高级。根据“of all the students”可知,是指在所有的学生中最早,范围是三者及以上,所以用最高级。
17.I like math ________ it’s difficult.
A.but B.so C.because D.and
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我喜欢数学,但是它很难。
but但是;so因此;because因为;and和。根据“I like math”与“it’s difficult”可知,前后句意存在转折关系,虽然难但还是喜欢,应填but。
18.— What do you usually have for breakfast?
— I usually have some porridge ________ eggs.
A.or B.and C.but D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你早餐通常吃什么?——我通常吃些粥和鸡蛋。
or或者;and和;but但是;so所以。粥和鸡蛋是并列关系,表示早餐同时吃这两样食物,应用表示并列关系的连词and。应填and。
19.—Which would you like for your meal, rice ________ dumplings?
—Dumplings, please!
A.and B.or C.either D.both
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想吃什么饭,米饭还是饺子?——请给我饺子!
and和;or或者;either两者之一;both两者都。根据答语“Dumplings, please!”可知是在两者之间进行选择,疑问句中表示选择关系用连词or。
20.It’s raining heavily. ________, my parents are still working outside.
A.And B.However C.So D.Because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:雨下得很大。然而,我的父母仍然在外面工作。
And而且;However然而;So所以;Because因为。根据“It’s raining heavily.”及“still working outside”可知,虽然雨下得大但父母仍在外面工作,前后两句是转折关系。
21.The task is hard, ________ we will try our best to finish it.
A.or B.but C.if D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:这项任务很难,但我们会尽全力完成它。
or或者/否则;but但是;if如果;because因为。根据“The task is hard”与“we will try our best to finish it”可知,前后分句之间是转折关系,应用but连接。
22.The chocolate ________ very sweet. I want to eat another one.
A.feels B.looks C.smells D.tastes
【答案】D
【详解】句意:这块巧克力尝起来很甜。我想再吃一块。
feels摸起来;looks看起来;smells闻起来;tastes尝起来。根据后句“I want to eat another one.”可知是吃过之后觉得甜,应用tastes。
23.One of my favorite subjects ________ English.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目之一是英语。
根据“One of my favorite subjects”可知,主语中心词是One,表示单数概念,谓语动词应用单数形式is。
24.Hurry up! It’s time for English class. Don’t ________ late for it!
A.being B.is C.are D.be
【答案】D
【详解】句意:快点!该上英语课了。不要迟到!
根据“Don't”可知该句是否定祈使句,结构为“Don't+动词原形”,late为形容词,前面需用系动词be的原形。
25.—The fish soup ________ very delicious. I want to have more.
—OK, here you are.
A.tastes B.smells C.sounds D.feels
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——这鱼汤尝起来非常美味,我想再喝点。 ——好的,给你。
tastes尝起来;smells闻起来;sounds听起来;feels摸起来。结合“delicious”及“have more”可知,是尝起来美味,应填tastes。
26.Which of the following sentences is NOT CORRECT?
A.She made a public appearance and signed copies of her latest novel.
B.He is studying for A-levels and has shown an aptitude of finance.
C.Dr. Zhang told a newspaper interviewer that people should go on wearing face masks in public places.
D.It is said that he received most of his education at home and left school without getting a degree.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:下列哪个句子是不正确的?
考查语法知识。B项and前后的顺承关系有误,应是先“表现出了金融方面的才能”,而后“正在为高级程度考试而学习”,句子改为He has shown an aptitude of finance and is studying for A-levels. 其他选项均正确。故选B。
27.The gate opened and ________ .
A.rushed out a group of children B.came out a group of students.
C.in came a group of teachers D.out rushed a group of pupils
【答案】D
【详解】句意:门开了,一群小学生冲了出来。
考查并列句和倒装句。根据“The gate opened and”及选项可知,这是一个并列句,由and连接两个简单句构成,AB选项主谓部分倒装,不符合,排除;再根据语境,门打开,应是里面的人出来,C选项不符合逻辑;D选项的out为副词,位于句首要完全倒装,符合。故选D。
28.________ scores of times, but Derek still couldn’t understand how to use past participle in a concrete situation.
A.Having explained B.Having been explained C.Though it was explained D.It was explained
【答案】D
【详解】句意:它被解释了很多次,但德里克仍然不理解在具体情况下如何使用过去分词。
考查并列复合句。根据并列连词but后面连接的句子“but Derek still couldn’t understand…”,可知前面也应是完整的句子,而选项A和B是分词形式,不是句子,所以排除A和B;though不能和but同时使用,所以“It was explained”符合语法要求,故选D。
29.In the future, even more things will be connected to the internet, ________.
A.so life will continue to change B.although this will really be possible
C.but doctors can provide better treatment D.because this could lead to serious problems
【答案】A
【详解】句意:将来,更多的东西会连接到互联网,所以生活将继续改变。
考查连词及句子逻辑关系。so life will continue to change因此生活将继续发生变化,so表因果,引出结果;although this will really be possible尽管这确实是可能的,although表让步,引导让步状语从句; but doctors can provide better treatment但是医生能提供更好的治疗,but表转折;because this could lead to serious problems因为这可能会导致严重的问题,because表因果,引出原因。根据句子逻辑,“更多东西连接互联网”是原因,后续应接由此产生的结果。so用于引出因果关系中的结果,符合“联网范围扩大→生活继续变化”的逻辑链条。故选A。
30.________ she is ill, ________ she ________ stay at home.
A.Because, so, must B.Because, so, has to C.Because, /, can D./, so, has to
【答案】D
【详解】句意:她病了,所以她不得不待在家里。
考查连词和情态动词辨析。Because因为;so所以;must必须;has to不得不;can可能。在英语中,表达原因和结果时,我们通常不会同时使用“because”和“so”,所以排除选项A和B;根据题干可知,此处应表示“她生病了,所以不得不待在家里”,第一空不填,第二空是so,第三空是has to。故选D。
31.I have a good time at school, and ________!
A.I don’t like every minute of it B.I enjoy every minute of it
C.I don’t enjoy it at all D.I wish I could leave
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我在学校过得很愉快,而且我享受每一分钟!
考查并列复合句。I don’t like every minute of it我不喜欢它的每一分钟;I enjoy every minute of it我享受每一分钟;I don’t enjoy it at all我一点也不喜欢它;I wish I could leave我希望我可以离开。分析句子可知,并列连词“and”用于连接语义一致、逻辑递进的内容。前半句“I have a good time at school”明确表达“在学校过得愉快”,后半句需延续这一积极含义。B选项“我享受每一分钟”符合语境,故选B。
32.—Which club would you like to join, Alan?
—I like music, ________ I’d like to join the music club.
A.so B.because C.or D.but
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——艾伦,你想加入哪个俱乐部?——我喜欢音乐,所以我想加入音乐俱乐部。
考查连词辨析。so因此;because因为;or或者;but但是。根据上文“I like music,”可知,喜欢音乐,所以想加入音乐俱乐部,so表示“因此;所以”,逻辑通顺。故选A。
33.I went to bed early last night, ______ I feel great today.
A.so B.or C.but D.for
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我昨晚睡得很早,所以今天感觉很好。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是;for为了。结合语境及前后句“I went to bed early last night…I feel great today.”可知,前后句表示因果关系,应用so表示结果。故选A。
34.—Don’t be a phubber (低头族). Technology helps us a lot, ________ we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives.
—We should take more activities outside to keep healthy.
A.until B.because C.unless D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——不要成为低头族。科技对我们帮助很大,但是我们不应该让它控制我们的生活。——我们应该多参加户外活动来保持健康。
考查连词辨析。until直到……为止;because因为;unless除非,如果不;but但是。分析句子结构可知,“Technology helps us a lot”与“we shouldn’t allow it to control our lives”是转折关系,应用but连接句子。故选D。
35.I usually drink coffee in the morning, ________ today I feel like drinking tea.
A.and B.but C.so D.or
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我通常早上喝咖啡,但今天我想喝茶。
考查并列连词辨析。and和,又;but但是;so因此;or或者。根据“I usually drink coffee in the morning…today I feel like drinking tea.”可知,此处指的是我通常早上喝咖啡,今天早上想喝茶,空格前后句子为转折关系。but“但是”,并列连词表转折,符合语境。故选B。
36.People who have a balanced diet live ________ than ________ who only eat hamburgers.
A.more healthy; the ones B.much more healthily; those
C.much healthier; those D.more healthily; ones
【答案】B
【详解】句意:饮食均衡的人比那些只吃汉堡的人生活得健康得多。
考查形容词比较级和代词用法。“live”是动词,要用副词修饰,“healthily”的比较级是“more healthily”,“much”可修饰比较级,加强程度;第二空用“those”指代前面的“people”。故选B。
37.He runs much ________ than anyone else.
A.quickly B.quick C.quickest D.more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:他跑的比其他人都快。
考查副词比较级。quickly快地,副词;quick快速的,形容词;quickest最快的;more quickly更快地。根据than可知,此空为比较级,此空为副词修饰动词。故选D。
38.I think you can ask ________ by using “could” instead of “can”.
A.polite B.politely C.more polite D.more politely
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我认为你可以用“could”而不是“can”来更礼貌地提问。
考查副词比较级。polite有礼貌的,形容词;politely有礼貌地,副词;more polite更有礼貌的,形容词比较级;more politely更有礼貌地,副词比较级。根据空前动词ask可知,此处应用副词修饰动词,排除A和C;再根据“using ‘could’ instead of ‘can’”可知,此处是指使用“could”比“can”更有礼貌,应用比较级,排除B。故选D。
39.We are glad to see the company developing ________ these years than before.
A.very quickly B.less quickly C.more quicker D.more quickly
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我们很高兴看到公司这些年比以前发展得更快了。
考查副词比较级。C结构错误,排除C;根据“than before”可知,应使用比较级,排除A;结合“We are glad to see the company developing...these years”可知,公司发展得更快。故选D。
40.Printers help us work ________ quickly than before.
A.as B.more C.much D.most
【答案】B
【详解】句意:打印机帮助我们比以前工作得更快。
考查副词比较级。由than可知,空处应用比较级,quickly的比较级是more quickly。故选B。
41.—What do you like ________ about school?
—English, chemistry, music, sports club, school plays…and above all, my friends!
A.best B.favorite C.better D.well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢学校的什么?——英语,化学,音乐,体育俱乐部,校园剧,尤其是我的朋友们。
考查副词最高级。best副词,最好;favorite形容词,特别喜爱的;better副词,较好;well副词,好。由句意可知,空处的词是修饰动词,应为副词,故排除B项;又根据后面的“about school(比较的范围)”可知,应用副词最高级。故选A。
42.She draws______in her class.
A.the third most wonderfully B.the third wonderfully
C.the third most wonderful D.the third wonderful
【答案】A
【详解】A 本题考查副词的比较级。句意:她在班里绘画画得第三好。根据比较范围in her class在她的班里可知,修饰动词draw用副词最高级most wonderfully,序数词前用the. 故选A。
43.At the sports meeting, we compete to see who runs _______.
A.slower B.the slowest C.faster D.the fastest
【答案】D
【详解】句意:在运动会上,我们比赛看谁跑得最快。
考查副词的最高级。slower较慢的,形容词比较级;the slowest最慢的,形容词最高级;faster较快地,副词比较级;the fastest最快地,副词最高级。分析句子可知,此处修饰动词runs,应使用副词,排除选项A和B;根据比较级范围“At the sports meeting”可知,此处是三者及以上相比较,应使用最高级。故选D。
44.Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film.
A.much worse B.the worst C.most badly D.more badly
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在这四位女演员中,我认为短发女孩在电影中的表现最差。
考查副词最高级。根据“Among the four actresses,”可知,此处用副词最高级,badly“坏地”,是副词,副词修饰动词,badly的最高级是worst,最高级要加the,故选B。
45.—I like Chinese very much.
—Really? My brother likes it, too, ________ I don’t.
A.so B.and C.because D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——我非常喜欢中文。——真的吗?我哥哥也喜欢,但我不喜欢。
考查连词辨析。so所以;and和;because因为;but但是。根据“My brother likes it, too...I don’t”可知,两句是转折关系,故选D。
46.—I don’t know what to wear to Tom’s birthday party.
—You can wear ________ the red dress ________ the white skirt.
A.from...to B.between...and C.either...or D.not...but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我不知道穿什么去参加汤姆的生日聚会。——你可以穿红连衣裙,也可以穿白短裙。
考查固定短语。from...to从……到……; between...and在……和……之间;either...or或者……或者……;not...but不是……而是……。由上句“I don’t know what to wear to Tom’s birthday party”知,此句是说穿红连衣裙和白短裙都可以,故选C。
47.—Excuse me, ________ can you spell it, please?
—Sorry, ________ I don’t know.
A.and; and B.but; but C.and; but D.but; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,你能拼一下吗?——对不起,我不知道。
考查连词辨析。and和;but但是。第一个空,“Excuse me, but”是习惯性用法,表示给出理由;第二空根据“Sorry”可知后面表示转折,故选B。
48.There’s a long distance from home to Century Park, ________ you’d better set off right now.
A.or B.but C.nor D.so
【答案】D
【详解】句意:从家到世纪公园有很长的距离,所以你最好现在就出发。
考查连词辨析。or否则,要不然;but但是;nor也不;so因此。根据上文“There’s a long distance from home to Century Park,”和下文“you’d better set off right now.”是因果关系,用连词so,故选D。
49.—Shall we ask Sandy for some help with the problem?
—Yes. Her advice, ________ yours, is ________ gold.
A.as long as, as good as B.as good as; as long as
C.as well as; as good as D.as good as; as well as
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我们要不要向Sandy寻求帮助来解决这个问题?——是的。她的建议和你的建议一样有价值。
考查短语辨析。as well as除……之外还、连同;as good as和……一样好;as long as只要、和……一样长。根据 “Her advice,...yours,可知,此处表示“她的建议和你的建议”,需用as well as连接,as good as gold是固定表达,在此处意为 “十分可靠”,贴合“建议有价值、可信赖”的语义。故选C。
50.— Do you know Nick, Lucy?
— Sure, he’s so famous. ________ he has no arms and legs, ________ he can look after himself well and travel all over the world.
A.Although; / B.Because; / C.Although; but D.Because; so
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你知道尼克吗,露西?——当然,他非常有名。虽然他没有胳膊和腿,但是他能照顾好自己,周游世界。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然;Because因为;but但是;so所以。分析“…he has no arms and legs…he can look after himself well and travel all over the world”可知,此处表示“虽然……但是……”,前后构成转折关系,又因为英语中的关联词不能同时出现,故选A。
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