Unit 7【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）（无锡专用）-2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版）

2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 7 Charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．This kind of ________ is very useful for patients with eye problems. A．treatment B．champion C．addition D．right 2．The doctor is trying to ________ the serious eye disease. A．cure B．miss C．war D．benefit 3．—Dad, will you have time ________ me this Saturday afternoon? —Sorry, dear. I will have an interview ________ an important guest. A．for; about B．with; for C．on; with D．for; with 4．When you are sick, you should ________. A．go to hospital B．hand out C．carry on D．miss out on 5．All the people ________ are very excited about the trip. A．in addition B．on board C．in darkness D．by hand 6．________, we need more money to help more patients. A．In addition B．In fact C．In time D．In front of 7．Many people in poor areas can’t afford ________ medical treatment. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 8．UNICEF works to ________ the lives of poor children all over the world. A．improve B．waste C．pollute D．control 9．Many children in poor areas can’t get ________ clean drinking water. A．few B．enough C．many D．several 10．Not only Tom but also his parents ________ kind to sick kids. A．is B．are C．was D．be 11．She has difficulty ________ the meaning of charity work. A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 12．The charity project will ________ for three more years. A．carry on B．put on C．turn on D．get on 13．Every year, lots of money ________ to help children in poor areas. A．is used B．are used C．was used D．used 14．—Why do we explore space? —Because we want to find new resources ________ new homes for humans. A．and B．but C．so D．or 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas 15 go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the 16 . Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good 17 . They send doctors and nurses to 18 sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can 19 old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and 20 . When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big 21 . Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be 22 to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much 23 . Let’s work together and 24 sunshine to everyone. 15．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 16．A．food B．clothes C．medicine D．books 17．A．education B．house C．job D．hobby 18．A．teach B．treat C．feed D．dress 19．A．give away B．give up C．get away D．get up 20．A．sad B．proud C．angry D．lazy 21．A．mistake B．decision C．difference D．problem 22．A．kind B．rude C．strict D．shy 23．A．colder B．warmer C．busier D．quieter 24．A．take B．bring C．carry D．send 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Health First Aid Courses WHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, teacher or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates (交流) with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-hour course. It teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experience a mental health crisis (危机). WHEN: May 7th & 14th     ·5:00p.m.—9:00p.m. June 5th           ·8:00a.m.—4:00p.m. June 17th          ·9:00a.m.—4:30p.m. Add: Green Ave. Public Library—300 N. Green Ave. Registration(登记): https://www.mentalhealth.comOR send an e-mail to Jessica Brown@highschool.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY:—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. —Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves. **Training is valued (估价) at $ 170 and offered at no cost, thanks to the Project Mental Health.** 25．The courses are for ________. A．Primary school students B．Teachers over 18 years old C．Volunteers under 18 years old D．All the mental doctors 26．What do you know about the text? A．You don’t need to pay for the course. B．90% people may feel sad now and then (偶尔). C．You can take the course from May to July. D．The course can offer useful information to the youth. 27．This passage is probably from ________. A．A science magazine B．A community notice C．A school board D．A travel guide B Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me what you should do when you are under stress and have worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box  Make a special box  Use colourful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster box! Write down your worries   Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box   If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10. 1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rate “losing my new bike” as a 2 and “getting bad grades in the maths exam” as a 7. Talk it out   Be sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find the ways to deal with them. Remember, it’s not healthy to carry worries around in your head. The worry box provides a good place to “share” your worries. By using it, you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Anna 28．What is a worry box? A．A box for storing worries. B．A box for keeping pictures. C．A box for keeping grades. D．A box for making paper. 29．How did Anna feel about getting bad grades in the maths exam? A．Not worried. B．A little worried. C．Quite worried. D．The most worried. 30．What does Anna advise Sun Meng to do after putting the worries in the box? A．To rate them together with parents. B．To discuss them with parents. C．To share them with friends. D．To forget about them and leave them there. C Since I started training in artistic swimming, I have had the best time of my life. My dance experience has helped me pick up the skills and grace (优雅) necessary for the sport. I am also lucky to be in a wonderful club, Crystal Aquatics, and I am forever thankful to my coach, Crystal, for believing in me and sending me to my first competition. The competition served as a great learning experience for me, and the memory remains clear today. I had practiced hard for the competition, and I was excited and nervous on that day. My family and my friend Emily were with me to give me encouragement. My coach helped me with my warm-up and gave me support as well. I was really touched by their love. When it was my turn, I was in high spirits and took my position. I waited for the music. However, the music did not come. I was counting in my head, dived into the water and began my performance, until I was stopped by my coach. I then realized that I had started too early. It was a false start. I felt very embarrassed (尴尬的). However, at that point, I also felt a rush to prove that I could still do it. For a second time, I dived into the water and gave 200 percent effort. When I was done, my coach, family, and friend said “Good job.” Although they were encouraging and tried to comfort me, I still felt that I had let everyone down. Later that day, my coach messaged me that she was proud of me and that, even with the false start, I had done well and completed my routine (动作) beautifully. She also shared a photo of me during my performance. It showed my excitement and happiness while I was dancing in the water. This experience reminded me that life isn’t about victory all the time. What truly matters is finding joy in doing what you love and having the courage to get back up after failing. If we don’t give up, every failure can make us stronger to keep going. 31．What went wrong when the writer first tried to perform? A．There was a problem with the music. B．She forgot her routine. C．The coach gave her wrong advice. D．She started too early. 32．How did the writer feel when finishing her second performance? A．Disappointed. B．Angry. C．Proud. D．Excited. 33．What did the writer learn from the experience ? A．Hard work will always pay off. B．Winning is as important as enjoyment. C．Success comes with other people’s support. D．Rising from failure matters more than victory. D In recent years, “silver-haired tourism” has become a hot topic in China. With over 310 million people aged 60 and above, older adults are exploring new ways to enjoy their later years. Unlike traditional tours that rush from place to place, silver-haired travel focuses on slow-paced plans, cultural experiences and relaxation. The elderly today (born in the 1950s and 1960s) are healthier, more educated, and expect to try new things. For example, Grandma Li from Shanghai recently joined a 12-day cruise (邮轮旅行) to Japan. “We visited ancient buildings, tried local foods, and even danced with new friends on board,” she said, “It was like a dream!” Silver-haired travel isn’t just fun—it’s also good for health. Studies show that traveling improves memory and reduces stress in older adults. In Hainan, a popular place for winter vacations, the elderly enjoy beach walks, yoga classes, and traditional art. “Staying active keeps my mind working,” Mr. Wang shared. Silver-haired tourism makes a difference to local areas. In places like Chengdu and Hangzhou, hotels and restaurants now offer elderly-friendly services, such as easy-to-read menus and walking tours. The industry also creates jobs for tour guides, care-givers, and transportation workers. Moreover, it challenges thoughts about aging. In Xi’an, elderly tourists lead groups to the Terracotta Army, sharing stories that are not written in books. “Hearing their experiences was unforgettable,” said a 15-year-old volunteer. Experts predict silver-haired tourism will grow into a $100 billion industry by 2030. Technology companies are developing apps with voice guides and danger alarms for the elderly. Cities like Suzhou are designing “slow travel” routes (路线) with parks, museums, and tea houses. Besides, more cruise trips to Europe will be offered to meet the growing demand of elder travelers. As the aging population grows bigger, silver-haired tourism shows that growing older doesn’t mean slowing down. It’s a chance to experience, connect, and create memories. Whether boating down the Li River or dancing in Tokyo, the elderly are telling the world that age is just a number. 34．What does the underlined word slow-paced in paragraph 1 mean? A．Fast and meaningful. B．Cheap and interesting. C．Relaxing and unhurried. D．Boring and tiring. 35．What do silver-haired tourists usually do during their trips? A．Rush to visit many places quickly. B．Enjoy slow activities like beach walks. C．Stay in hotels all day and talk a lot. D．Only go shopping and take photos. 36．Why is traveling helpful for older adults’ health according to the passage? A．It improves memory and cuts down stress. B．It makes them stronger and live longer. C．It gives them more money and free time. D．It helps them avoid all common illnesses. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a future plan for silver-haired tourism? A．Apps with voice guides and alarms. B．“Slow travel” routes in more cities. C．Free travels for all elder travelers. D．More and more cruise trips to Europe. 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We hope people in the world live peacefully and ________ (战争) never happen. 39．Education is provided by our country as of a ________ (权利). 40．When the basketball player appeared in front of the Great Hall of the People, a lot of ________ (采访者) gathered around him and asked him a lot of questions. 41．The new regulations will be of ________ (好处) to everyone concerned. 42．John saved money each month so that he could ________ (支付得起) to go on a trip to Hainan. （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．We are ________ (grate) to all the kind people. 44．These ________ (leaflet) can tell people how to protect their eyes. 45．We should treat the old ________ (direct) and kindly. 46．The ________ (organize) helps poor people around the world. 47．They need more ________ (train) to be good volunteers. 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He ________ (teach) himself about medical care last month. 49．The charity ________ (found) in 1919. 50．I ________ (be) interested in volunteering since I was 12. 51．This kind of clothing material ________ (catch) fire easily. 52．We must ________ (help) people in need. 53．Over one billion people ________ (suffer) from eye problems now. 54．He is used to ________ (volunteer) his free time to help others. 55．It’s important ________ (protect) children’s rights. 56．Despite the difficulties, they decided ________ (carry) on with the medical research. 57．Don’t ________ (waste) food. Many people are still hungry. 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty (虐待) to Animals, Oxfam, Cancer Research UK and The Salvation Army are some of the most well-known charity organizations in the UK. People living in London give £2 billion a year to charity. Most people in the UK give money once a month. The most popular charities give help to children, animals, education and research into new medicines. Charity shops are run by a paid manager and volunteers. People can donate secondhand clothes, toys, books and other things that they no longer use. The volunteers then wash or steam the things to make sure they are clean before being sold. The money that is made from these sales then goes to a parent charity company. Many people believe that you can find very rare and expensive items in charity shops; you just have to know where to look! Sports events are also organized to help charities. You can take part in a charity race to get people to sponsor (赞助) you. This usually means asking your friends and family to give money to the charity that you are supporting. You are sponsored for every kilometer that you finish, but the money will be used to help others, of course! Answer the following questions in no more than 10 words (每题答案不超过10个词) 58．How many charity organizations are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 59．What do most people in the UK do once a month to support charities? ___________________________________________________________ 60．Who washes or steams them before the things are sold? ___________________________________________________________ 61．What can you do to help charities in the sports events? ___________________________________________________________ 62．What do you think of charities? Why? (请自拟一句话作答) ___________________________________________________________ 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．仁者爱人，乐善好施是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，你校为了宣传慈善。打算在假期以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为主题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你的慈善认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下： 1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce? 2. What can you do for this charity? 3. Why do we need to help people in need? （参考慈善机构：Project Hope, ORBIS, Oxfam, UNICEF, WWF） 注意事项： 1.演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数不少于90个，演讲稿的标题与开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4.演讲稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年八年级英语下册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材译林版） Unit 7 Charities【刷易错】(模块易错综合练)(无锡专用) （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：100分） 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．难度系数：0.65。 5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（客观题 共50分） 一、单项选择 （本大题共14小题，每小题1分，共14分） 在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1．This kind of ________ is very useful for patients with eye problems. A．treatment B．champion C．addition D．right 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这种治疗对于患有眼病的病人非常有用。 treatment治疗；champion冠军；addition增加；right权利。根据“patients with eye problems”可知语境是针对病人和疾病的，推测出这种“治疗”是有用的，应填treatment。 2．The doctor is trying to ________ the serious eye disease. A．cure B．miss C．war D．benefit 【答案】A 【详解】句意：医生正在努力治愈这种严重的眼病。 cure治愈；miss错过；war战争；benefit受益。根据主语The doctor及宾语the serious eye disease可知，医生的职责是治疗疾病，cure符合语境。 3．—Dad, will you have time ________ me this Saturday afternoon? —Sorry, dear. I will have an interview ________ an important guest. A．for; about B．with; for C．on; with D．for; with 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这周六下午你有时间陪我吗？——对不起，亲爱的。我将与一位重要客人有个面谈。 for给；about关于；with和……一起；on在……之上。固定短语have time for sb.表示“有时间陪某人”；have an interview with sb.表示“与某人进行面谈”。故第一空用for，第二空用with。 4．When you are sick, you should ________. A．go to hospital B．hand out C．carry on D．miss out on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当你生病时，你应该去医院。 go to hospital去医院；hand out分发；carry on继续进行；miss out on错失。根据“When you are sick”可知，语境为生病时的建议，结合生活常识，生病时应该去医院就医。 5．All the people ________ are very excited about the trip. A．in addition B．on board C．in darkness D．by hand 【答案】B 【详解】句意：在船上的所有人都对这次旅行感到非常兴奋。 in addition此外；on board在船上；in darkness在黑暗中；by hand手工地。根据“excited about the trip”可知，语境与旅行有关，on board意为“在船（车、飞机）上”，指旅途中的乘客，符合逻辑。 6．________, we need more money to help more patients. A．In addition B．In fact C．In time D．In front of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：事实上，我们需要更多的钱来帮助更多的病人。 In addition此外、另外；In fact事实上；In time及时；In front of在……前面。根据句意，此处可能是对前文观点的强调或澄清，因此应填In fact，表示“事实上”。 7．Many people in poor areas can’t afford ________ medical treatment. A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贫困地区的许多人负担不起购买医疗服务。考查动词不定式作宾语。 此处为固定搭配afford to do sth. 意为“负担得起做某事”，afford后接动词不定式，因此空格处应填to buy。 8．UNICEF works to ________ the lives of poor children all over the world. A．improve B．waste C．pollute D．control 【答案】A 【详解】句意：联合国儿童基金会致力于改善全世界贫困儿童的生活。 improve 改善；waste 浪费；pollute 污染；control 控制。根据主语“UNICEF”（联合国儿童基金会）可知，其宗旨是帮助儿童，因此是“改善”生活，符合语境。应填improve。 9．Many children in poor areas can’t get ________ clean drinking water. A．few B．enough C．many D．several 【答案】B 【详解】句意：贫困地区许多孩子不能得到足够的干净饮用水。 few很少；enough足够的；many许多；several几个。由于“water”是不可数名词，排除修饰可数名词复数的few，many和several。结合“poor areas”语境，可知是得不到足够的饮用水，“enough”符合语境。 10．Not only Tom but also his parents ________ kind to sick kids. A．is B．are C．was D．be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：不仅汤姆而且他的父母对生病的孩子很友善。 is是（单数）； are是（复数或第二人称）；was是（单数过去式）；be是（原形）。根据“not only... but also...”连接并列主语时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即与最近的主语保持一致，最近的主语“his parents”为复数，且句子描述一般情况用一般现在时，应用are。 11．She has difficulty ________ the meaning of charity work. A．understand B．understanding C．to understand D．understood 【答案】B 【详解】句意：她对理解慈善工作的意义有困难。 have difficulty (in) doing sth.为固定搭配，意为“做某事有困难”，其中in可以省略，后面接动名词形式。应填understanding。 12．The charity project will ________ for three more years. A．carry on B．put on C．turn on D．get on 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个慈善项目将继续三年。 carry on继续；put on穿上；turn on打开；get on上车。根据句末时间状语“for three more years”可知，此处表示项目将持续进行，应用carry on。 13．Every year, lots of money ________ to help children in poor areas. A．is used B．are used C．was used D．used 【答案】A 【详解】句意：每年，大量的钱被用来帮助贫困地区的孩子们。 根据时间状语“Every year”可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语money是不可数名词，谓语动词用单数，且lots of money与使用之间是被动关系，需用被动语态，应填is used。 14．—Why do we explore space? —Because we want to find new resources ________ new homes for humans. A．and B．but C．so D．or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们为什么要探索太空？——因为我们想寻找新的资源和人类的新家园。 and和；but但是；so所以；or或者。根据句意可知，“新的资源”与“人类的新家园”是探索太空想要寻找的两个并列目标，前后为并列关系，应用连词and连接。 二、完形填空 （本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Charities play an important role in our world. They help people who are poor, sick or homeless. Many children in poor areas 15 go to school. They don’t have enough food or clothes. Some children are ill, but their families are too poor to pay for the 16 . Charities try their best to help these children. They build schools to give children a good 17 . They send doctors and nurses to 18 sick people. They also give food and clothes to families in need. Everyone can do something to help charities. We can donate our pocket money. We can 19 old books and clothes. We can also work as volunteers to help others. Helping others makes us feel happy and 20 . When we see the smiles on children’s faces, we know our small help can make a big 21 . Charity is not just about money. It’s about love and care. We should always be 22 to people around us. If everyone gives a little love, the world will become much 23 . Let’s work together and 24 sunshine to everyone. 15．A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t 16．A．food B．clothes C．medicine D．books 17．A．education B．house C．job D．hobby 18．A．teach B．treat C．feed D．dress 19．A．give away B．give up C．get away D．get up 20．A．sad B．proud C．angry D．lazy 21．A．mistake B．decision C．difference D．problem 22．A．kind B．rude C．strict D．shy 23．A．colder B．warmer C．busier D．quieter 24．A．take B．bring C．carry D．send 【答案】 15．B 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了慈善组织如何通过帮助贫困、生病或无家可归的儿童（如提供教育、医疗、食物和衣物），并呼吁每个人通过捐赠、志愿服务等方式传递爱心，让世界变得更美好。 【详解】15．句意：贫困地区的许多孩子不能上学。 贫困地区的孩子们应是“不能”上学，can’t符合语境，can“能够”、must“必须”和mustn’t“不准”不符。 16．句意：有些孩子病了，但他们的家庭太穷了，买不起药。 “Some children are ill”表明后面应是买不起“药”，medicine符合逻辑，food“食物”、clothes“衣服”和books“书”逻辑不通。 17．句意：他们建学校是为了给孩子们提供良好的教育。 “build schools”表明是为了给孩子们提供好的“教育”，education符合逻辑，house“房子”、job“工作”和hobby“爱好”逻辑不通。 18．句意：他们派医生和护士去治疗病人。 “doctors and nurses”表明是“治疗”病人，treat符合逻辑，teach“教”、feed“喂养”和dress“打扮”逻辑不通。 19．句意：我们可以把旧书和旧衣服送人。 上文“We can donate our pocket money.”与该句并列，空处语义与“donate”相同，give away“赠送”符合语境，give up“放弃”、get away“离开”和get up“起床”不符。 20．句意：帮助别人让我们感到快乐和自豪。 空处与“happy”并列，所以应表示积极的感情色彩，proud“自豪的”符合语境，sad“悲伤的”、angry“生气的”和lazy“懒惰的”均为消极的感情色彩。 21．句意：当我们看到孩子们脸上的笑容时，我们知道我们的小小帮助可以产生很大的影响。 make a big difference“产生很大的影响”，固定搭配。 22．句意：我们应该始终善待身边的人。 上文“It’s about love and care.”表明，我们应该对身边的人好，kind“和善的”符合语境，rude“粗鲁的”、strict“严格的”和shy“害羞的”不符。 23．句意：如果每个人都给予一点爱，世界将变得更加温暖。 每个人都给予一点爱，世界应是“更温暖”，warmer符合逻辑，colder“更寒冷”、busier“更繁忙”和quieter“更安静”逻辑不通。 24．句意：让我们共同努力，为每个人送去阳光。 “to everyone”表明此处应用“send”，表示“发送、广泛传播”，符合“为每个人送去阳光”的语境；take指“从某地带到另一地”，bring指“从另一地带到此地”，carry指“携带（某物）”，都与语境不符。 三、阅读理解 （本大题共13小题，每小题2分，共26分） 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内 容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Welcome to Health First Aid Courses WHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, teacher or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates (交流) with young people. WHAT: Youth Mental Health First Aid (青少年心理健康急救) is an 8-hour course. It teaches those who take part in the course about young people’s common mental health. SUBJECTS: How to help young people actively experience a mental health crisis (危机). WHEN: May 7th & 14th     ·5:00p.m.—9:00p.m. June 5th           ·8:00a.m.—4:00p.m. June 17th          ·9:00a.m.—4:30p.m. Add: Green Ave. Public Library—300 N. Green Ave. Registration(登记): https://www.mentalhealth.comOR send an e-mail to Jessica Brown@highschool.org OR visit Ms. Brown’s office—3500 Mountain Li Dr. Green Ave. WHY:—1 in 10 persons in the community feel sad or hopeless every day for two weeks. —Youth who have an adult to go to for help are less likely to hurt themselves. **Training is valued (估价) at $ 170 and offered at no cost, thanks to the Project Mental Health.** 25．The courses are for ________. A．Primary school students B．Teachers over 18 years old C．Volunteers under 18 years old D．All the mental doctors 26．What do you know about the text? A．You don’t need to pay for the course. B．90% people may feel sad now and then (偶尔). C．You can take the course from May to July. D．The course can offer useful information to the youth. 27．This passage is probably from ________. A．A science magazine B．A community notice C．A school board D．A travel guide 【答案】25．B 26．A 27．B 【导语】本文是一篇关于青少年心理健康急救课程的社区通知。 【详解】25．根据通知WHO的“For any community (社区) member, volunteer, teacher or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates (交流) with young people.”可知，课程面向“社区成员、志愿者、教师或家长（必须年满 18 岁）”，且需要和青少年交流。 26．根据通知最后两句“Training is valued (估价) at $ 170 and offered at no cost, thanks to the Project Mental Health.”可知，课程免费。 27．通读通知以及结合“WHO: For any community (社区) member, volunteer, teacher or parent (must be over 18 years old) who communicates (交流) with young people.”可知，其包含课程面向社区成员、时间地点、报名方式等信息，是典型的社区通知格式。 B Dear Sun Meng, In your last e-mail, you asked me what you should do when you are under stress and have worries. One good way that many students in my country find helpful is using a worry box. Let me explain how to make and use one. Try using a worry box  Make a special box  Use colourful things and pictures to make your worry box. Here is a picture of my worry-eating monster box! Write down your worries   Take some pieces of paper and write down your worries. Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box   If you like, place each worry on a scale (等级) from 1 to 10. 1 means “a little worried” and 10 means “the most worried”. For example, today I put two worries into the box. I rate “losing my new bike” as a 2 and “getting bad grades in the maths exam” as a 7. Talk it out   Be sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents. Together, you can find the ways to deal with them. Remember, it’s not healthy to carry worries around in your head. The worry box provides a good place to “share” your worries. By using it, you’ll learn to deal with your worries. Anna 28．What is a worry box? A．A box for storing worries. B．A box for keeping pictures. C．A box for keeping grades. D．A box for making paper. 29．How did Anna feel about getting bad grades in the maths exam? A．Not worried. B．A little worried. C．Quite worried. D．The most worried. 30．What does Anna advise Sun Meng to do after putting the worries in the box? A．To rate them together with parents. B．To discuss them with parents. C．To share them with friends. D．To forget about them and leave them there. 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．B 【导语】本文是一封建议信，Anna向Sun Meng介绍了“烦恼盒”的使用方法，帮助她应对压力和焦虑。文章详细说明了如何制作、使用烦恼盒，以及如何通过与父母沟通来处理烦恼。 【详解】28．根据“Make a special box” “Write down your worries” “store them in the box”以及“The worry box provides a good place to ‘share’ your worries”，可知worry box是用来存放烦恼的盒子。 29．Rate (评价) your worries and store them in the box部分提到“I rate ‘getting bad grades in the maths exam’ as a 7”，而文中说明“1 means ‘a little worried’ and 10 means ‘the most worried’”，7分属于“quite worried”。 30．Talk it out部分提到“Be sure to make some time every day or week to talk about your worries with your parents”，可知Anna建议把烦恼放进盒子后，要与父母讨论。 C Since I started training in artistic swimming, I have had the best time of my life. My dance experience has helped me pick up the skills and grace (优雅) necessary for the sport. I am also lucky to be in a wonderful club, Crystal Aquatics, and I am forever thankful to my coach, Crystal, for believing in me and sending me to my first competition. The competition served as a great learning experience for me, and the memory remains clear today. I had practiced hard for the competition, and I was excited and nervous on that day. My family and my friend Emily were with me to give me encouragement. My coach helped me with my warm-up and gave me support as well. I was really touched by their love. When it was my turn, I was in high spirits and took my position. I waited for the music. However, the music did not come. I was counting in my head, dived into the water and began my performance, until I was stopped by my coach. I then realized that I had started too early. It was a false start. I felt very embarrassed (尴尬的). However, at that point, I also felt a rush to prove that I could still do it. For a second time, I dived into the water and gave 200 percent effort. When I was done, my coach, family, and friend said “Good job.” Although they were encouraging and tried to comfort me, I still felt that I had let everyone down. Later that day, my coach messaged me that she was proud of me and that, even with the false start, I had done well and completed my routine (动作) beautifully. She also shared a photo of me during my performance. It showed my excitement and happiness while I was dancing in the water. This experience reminded me that life isn’t about victory all the time. What truly matters is finding joy in doing what you love and having the courage to get back up after failing. If we don’t give up, every failure can make us stronger to keep going. 31．What went wrong when the writer first tried to perform? A．There was a problem with the music. B．She forgot her routine. C．The coach gave her wrong advice. D．She started too early. 32．How did the writer feel when finishing her second performance? A．Disappointed. B．Angry. C．Proud. D．Excited. 33．What did the writer learn from the experience ? A．Hard work will always pay off. B．Winning is as important as enjoyment. C．Success comes with other people’s support. D．Rising from failure matters more than victory. 【答案】31．D 32．A 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在第一次参加花样游泳比赛时因过早开始而出现失误，但在教练和家人的鼓励下重新完成比赛，并从中领悟到失败后重新站起来的勇气比胜利更重要的道理。 【详解】31．根据第四段内容：“I was counting in my head, dived into the water and began my performance, until I was stopped by my coach. I then realized that I had started too early.” 说明作者第一次表演时的问题是“开始得太早”。 32．根据第六段：“Although they were encouraging and tried to comfort me, I still felt that I had let everyone down.” 说明作者在完成第二次表演后仍然感到“失望、让所有人失望”。 33．根据最后一段：“What truly matters is finding joy in doing what you love and having the courage to get back up after failing.” 以及 “every failure can make us stronger to keep going.” 说明作者学到的道理是“从失败中站起来比胜利更重要”。 D In recent years, “silver-haired tourism” has become a hot topic in China. With over 310 million people aged 60 and above, older adults are exploring new ways to enjoy their later years. Unlike traditional tours that rush from place to place, silver-haired travel focuses on slow-paced plans, cultural experiences and relaxation. The elderly today (born in the 1950s and 1960s) are healthier, more educated, and expect to try new things. For example, Grandma Li from Shanghai recently joined a 12-day cruise (邮轮旅行) to Japan. “We visited ancient buildings, tried local foods, and even danced with new friends on board,” she said, “It was like a dream!” Silver-haired travel isn’t just fun—it’s also good for health. Studies show that traveling improves memory and reduces stress in older adults. In Hainan, a popular place for winter vacations, the elderly enjoy beach walks, yoga classes, and traditional art. “Staying active keeps my mind working,” Mr. Wang shared. Silver-haired tourism makes a difference to local areas. In places like Chengdu and Hangzhou, hotels and restaurants now offer elderly-friendly services, such as easy-to-read menus and walking tours. The industry also creates jobs for tour guides, care-givers, and transportation workers. Moreover, it challenges thoughts about aging. In Xi’an, elderly tourists lead groups to the Terracotta Army, sharing stories that are not written in books. “Hearing their experiences was unforgettable,” said a 15-year-old volunteer. Experts predict silver-haired tourism will grow into a $100 billion industry by 2030. Technology companies are developing apps with voice guides and danger alarms for the elderly. Cities like Suzhou are designing “slow travel” routes (路线) with parks, museums, and tea houses. Besides, more cruise trips to Europe will be offered to meet the growing demand of elder travelers. As the aging population grows bigger, silver-haired tourism shows that growing older doesn’t mean slowing down. It’s a chance to experience, connect, and create memories. Whether boating down the Li River or dancing in Tokyo, the elderly are telling the world that age is just a number. 34．What does the underlined word slow-paced in paragraph 1 mean? A．Fast and meaningful. B．Cheap and interesting. C．Relaxing and unhurried. D．Boring and tiring. 35．What do silver-haired tourists usually do during their trips? A．Rush to visit many places quickly. B．Enjoy slow activities like beach walks. C．Stay in hotels all day and talk a lot. D．Only go shopping and take photos. 36．Why is traveling helpful for older adults’ health according to the passage? A．It improves memory and cuts down stress. B．It makes them stronger and live longer. C．It gives them more money and free time. D．It helps them avoid all common illnesses. 37．Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a future plan for silver-haired tourism? A．Apps with voice guides and alarms. B．“Slow travel” routes in more cities. C．Free travels for all elder travelers. D．More and more cruise trips to Europe. 【答案】34．C 35．B 36．A 37．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了中国“银发旅游”的兴起，包括其特点、对老年人健康的益处、对地方经济的影响、对年龄观念的挑战以及未来的发展趋势。 【详解】34．文章第一段指出“Unlike traditional tours that rush from place to place, silver-haired travel focuses on slow-paced plans, cultural experiences and relaxing.”，与传统旅游的匆忙相反，银发旅游注重放松和悠闲，因此slow-paced意为“放松且不匆忙的”。 35．文章第一段指出银发旅游注重“relaxing”，第三段指出在海南老年人享受“beach walks, yoga classes, and traditional art”，因此他们通常享受像沙滩散步这样的慢活动。 36．文章第三段指出“Studies show that traveling improves memory and reduces stress in older adults.”，说明旅游有助于改善记忆力和减轻压力。 37．文章第六段提到了未来计划：开发带有语音导游和警报的应用程序（A项）、设计“慢旅行”路线（B项）、提供更多前往欧洲的邮轮旅行（D项）。未提到“为所有老年旅行者提供免费旅行”。 第Ⅱ卷（主观题 共50分） 四、词汇运用（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） （A）根据句意和汉语注释，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出单词的正确形式。 38．We hope people in the world live peacefully and ________ (战争) never happen. 【答案】wars 【详解】句意：我们希望世界人民和平生活，战争永远不会发生。“战争”的英文表达为war；句中谓语动词为happen，主语需要用复数形式，war的复数形式为wars。 39．Education is provided by our country as of a ________ (权利). 【答案】right 【详解】句意：教育是国家作为一项权利向我们提供的。“权利”right，名词， 作介词of的宾语，常用单数泛指抽象权利。 40．When the basketball player appeared in front of the Great Hall of the People, a lot of ________ (采访者) gathered around him and asked him a lot of questions. 【答案】interviewers 【详解】句意：当那位篮球运动员出现在人民大会堂前时，许多采访者聚集在他周围，问了他很多问题。根据汉语提示“采访者”可知，此处需要表示“人”的名词。interviewer“采访者”，是可数名词。空前有“a lot of”修饰，意为“许多”，后接可数名词复数形式，表示不止一个采访者。故填interviewers。 41．The new regulations will be of ________ (好处) to everyone concerned. 【答案】benefit 【详解】句意：新规定将对所有相关人员有好处。“be of+名词”结构相当于该名词对应的形容词。根据汉语提示“好处”以及空格前的“be of”，此处应使用名词benefit，构成“be of benefit to”短语，意为“对……有益处”，相当于“be beneficial to”。故填benefit。 42．John saved money each month so that he could ________ (支付得起) to go on a trip to Hainan. 【答案】afford 【详解】句意：约翰每个月都省钱，以便能负担得起去海南的旅行。根据中文提示可知，“支付得起”对应的英文是afford，是动词，此处位于情态动词could之后，应用动词原形。 （B）根据句意，在答题卡对应题号的横线上，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。 43．We are ________ (grate) to all the kind people. 【答案】grateful 【详解】句意：我们对所有善良的人表示感激。be动词后接形容词grateful，意为“感激的”。 44．These ________ (leaflet) can tell people how to protect their eyes. 【答案】leaflets 【详解】句意：这些传单能告诉人们如何保护眼睛。句中these是复数指示代词，后接可数名词复数，leaflet的复数形式是leaflets，故填leaflets。 45．We should treat the old ________ (direct) and kindly. 【答案】directly 【详解】句意：我们应当坦率且友善地对待老人。句中treat“对待”是动词，需要副词修饰；空格和后面的副词kindly“友善地”是并列关系，也需要填副词。direct“直接的，坦率的”，形容词；其副词形式是在词尾加-ly，故填directly。 46．The ________ (organize) helps poor people around the world. 【答案】organization 【详解】句意：这个组织帮助世界各地的穷人。句中“The”为定冠词，后面需要接名词作主语，动词“organize”的名词形式是“organization”，表示“组织”，且谓语动词“helps”为第三人称单数形式，主语应为单数。 47．They need more ________ (train) to be good volunteers. 【答案】training 【详解】句意：他们需要更多的训练来成为优秀的志愿者。more是形容词，后面需接名词；train作动词意为“训练”，对应的名词形式是training，不可数名词。 五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，并将答案写在答题卡对应题号的横线上。（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 48．He ________ (teach) himself about medical care last month. 【答案】taught 【详解】句意：上个月他自学了医疗护理。teach意为“教”，是动词。根据时间状语“last month”可知，动作发生在过去，应用一般过去时，teach的过去式为taught。 49．The charity ________ (found) in 1919. 【答案】was founded 【详解】句意：这个慈善机构成立于1919年。句子主语The charity（慈善机构是动作found（创立）的承受者，因此要用被动语态。时间状语in 1919表示过去，所以用一般过去时的被动语态。被动语态结构为：主语+was/were+过去分词，主语The charity是单数，be动词用was，found（创立）的过去分词是founded。故填was founded。 50．I ________ (be) interested in volunteering since I was 12. 【答案】have been 【详解】句意：自从 12 岁起，我就一直对志愿活动感兴趣。括号内的提示词be为动词，意为“是”。句中“since I was 12”是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has + 过去分词”，主语是I，助动词用have，be的过去分词为been，故填have been。 51．This kind of clothing material ________ (catch) fire easily. 【答案】catches 【详解】句意：这种布料容易着火。catch fire是固定短语，意为“着火”，catch是动词，句子陈述的是一般性事实，用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数，catch的第三人称单数是catches。 52．We must ________ (help) people in need. 【答案】help 【详解】句意：我们必须帮助有需要的人。情态动词must后接动词原形。故填help。 53．Over one billion people ________ (suffer) from eye problems now. 【答案】are suffering 【详解】句意：现在有超过10亿人患有眼部疾病。根据now可知，该句为现在进行时“am/is/are+动词现在分词”，主语为“Over one billion people”，be动词用are，suffer的现在分词为suffering。 54．He is used to ________ (volunteer) his free time to help others. 【答案】volunteering 【详解】句意：他习惯于自愿利用空闲时间帮助别人。be used to doing sth“习惯于做某事”，这里的to是介词，后接动词的动名词形式volunteering，作宾语。 55．It’s important ________ (protect) children’s rights. 【答案】to protect 【详解】句意：保护儿童的权利很重要。此处为It’s important to do sth.的固定句型，表示“做某事是重要的”，应用动词不定式to protect。 56．Despite the difficulties, they decided ________ (carry) on with the medical research. 【答案】to carry 【详解】句意：尽管有困难，他们还是决定继续这项医学研究。括号内carry为动词，decide后接动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth.，故填to carry。 57．Don’t ________ (waste) food. Many people are still hungry. 【答案】waste 【详解】句意：不要浪费食物。许多人仍然在挨饿。waste“浪费”，句子为祈使句的否定形式，Don’t后用动词原形waste。 六、阅读表达 （本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty (虐待) to Animals, Oxfam, Cancer Research UK and The Salvation Army are some of the most well-known charity organizations in the UK. People living in London give £2 billion a year to charity. Most people in the UK give money once a month. The most popular charities give help to children, animals, education and research into new medicines. Charity shops are run by a paid manager and volunteers. People can donate secondhand clothes, toys, books and other things that they no longer use. The volunteers then wash or steam the things to make sure they are clean before being sold. The money that is made from these sales then goes to a parent charity company. Many people believe that you can find very rare and expensive items in charity shops; you just have to know where to look! Sports events are also organized to help charities. You can take part in a charity race to get people to sponsor (赞助) you. This usually means asking your friends and family to give money to the charity that you are supporting. You are sponsored for every kilometer that you finish, but the money will be used to help others, of course! Answer the following questions in no more than 10 words (每题答案不超过10个词) 58．How many charity organizations are mentioned (提及) in the passage? ___________________________________________________________ 59．What do most people in the UK do once a month to support charities? ___________________________________________________________ 60．Who washes or steams them before the things are sold? ___________________________________________________________ 61．What can you do to help charities in the sports events? ___________________________________________________________ 62．What do you think of charities? Why? (请自拟一句话作答) ___________________________________________________________ 【答案】58．Four./There are four charity organizations. 59．(Most people in the UK) give money once a month. 60．The volunteers (wash or steam the things). 61．(You can) take part in a charity race. 62．(They are) great/wonderful/helpful/generous....because they give help to people/animals/education/research in need.  (言之有理即可) 【导语】本文主要介绍了在英国的慈善活动情况。 58．根据“The Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty (虐待) to Animals, Oxfam, Cancer Research UK and The Salvation Army are some of the most well-known charity organizations in the UK.”以及“Charity shops are run by a paid manager and volunteers.”可知，文中提到了四个慈善组织。故填Four./There are four charity organizations. 59．根据“Most people in the UK give money once a month.”可知，在英国，大多数人每月捐款一次来支持慈善机构。故填(Most people in the UK) give money once a month. 60．根据“The volunteers then wash or steam the things to make sure they are clean before being sold.”可知，志愿者们在出售之前清洗或蒸这些东西，以确保它们是干净的。故填The volunteers (wash or steam the things). 61．根据“You can take part in a charity race to get people to sponsor (赞助) you.”可知，你可以参加慈善赛跑。故填(You can) take part in a charity race. 62．开放性题目，答案合理即可。参考答案为(They are) great/wonderful/helpful/generous....because they give help to people/animals/education/research in need. 七、书面表达 （本大题共20分） 63．仁者爱人，乐善好施是中华民族的传统美德。9月5日是国际慈善日，你校为了宣传慈善。打算在假期以“Willing Hands, Willing Hearts”为主题开展演讲大赛。假设你是李华，打算参加此项活动，谈谈你的慈善认知和规划，请根据以下要点提示，写一篇英文演讲稿。要点如下： 1. What kind of charity do you want to introduce? 2. What can you do for this charity? 3. Why do we need to help people in need? （参考慈善机构：Project Hope, ORBIS, Oxfam, UNICEF, WWF） 注意事项： 1.演讲稿须包括所给提示内容，可作适当发挥，要求语句通顺，意思连贯； 2.词数不少于90个，演讲稿的标题与开头已在答题卡上给出，不计入总词数： 3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息； 4.演讲稿内容必须写在答题卡的指定位置上。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Willing Hands, Willing Hearts Kindness is catching. There’re many charities around the world. Among them, I want to talk about UNICEF. It helps build a better world for everyone, especially children all over the world. For example, it provides basic education for children in poor areas. I’m ready to help the children in need. I would like to send warm clothes and new books to them. I can also donate my pocket money. What’s more, I want to teach in mountain areas when I grow up. Little help can make a big difference. Helping others can make us feel better about our life. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包括三个方面的内容要点，要适当补充，使文章内容充实；行文时多用第一人称和第三人称，尽量多使用短语和句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点题，介绍自己想要介绍的慈善机构； 第二步，具体阐述自己能为这个慈善机构做的事情； 第三步，最后讲述我们帮助他人的意义。 [亮点词汇] ①all over the world全世界 ②provide sth for sb为某人提供某物 ③be ready to do准备好做某事 [高分句型] ①What’s more, I want to teach in mountain areas when I grow up.（时间状语从句） ②Helping others can make us feel better about our life.（动名词作主语） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $