内容正文:
八年级英语第一次集体作业
一.完形填空(共1小题,每小题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When I was in Grade Seven,I was easy to get angry.I often 1 at my classmates and even
argued with my parents.As a result,nobody liked to be my friend.I felt really sad and lonely.
One day,my teacher talked to me patiently."Being angry is normal,but it can 2 others
deeply.You must learn to control your feelings,"she said.She gave me some good 3 on how
to calm down.
First,when I felt like shouting,I should take a deep 4 and count from 1 to ten.It could help
me cool down quickly.Second,I should talk with someone I5 when I was unhappy.It was
better than keeping bad feelings in my heart.I decided to have a try.At the beginning,it was not
easy for me to 6 my anger.But I didn't give up.Every time I controlled myself successfully,I
was very happy and even a little 7 of myself.Day by day,I got into good 8.I smiled
more and shouted less.My classmates began to make friends with me again,and I got on 9
with my parents than before.I became a sunny and popular student.
From this experience,I 10 that feelings are just like wild horses.If we control them well.
they can take us to a happy life.If we don't,they may hurt us and people 11.
Now I always try to keep calm when I face problems.I know that being patient and kind can
12
the world warmer.Whenever I meet difficulties,I tell myself to think twice 13I
get angry.
I also learn that it's never too
14
to change.15 we try our best,we can become better
than before.
1.A.shoot
B.laughed
C.shouted
D.smiled
2.A.hurt
B.hit
C.catch
D.push
3.A.advice
B.messages
C.news
D.information
4.A.sleep
B.breath
C.rest
D.look
5.A.know
B.trust
C.meet
D.notice
6.A.control
B.offer
C.depend
D.take
7.A.afraid
B.tired
C.proud
D.full
8.A.hobbies
B.habits
C.exercises
D.results
9.A.good
B.better
C.bad
D.worse
10.A.imagine
B.collect
C.realize
D.wonder
11.A.around
B.out
C.off
D.down
12.A.turn
B.give
C.mix
D.cover
13.A.until
B.because
C.before
D.though
14.A.early
B.late
C.old
D.young
15.A.As well as B.As far as
C.As soon as
D.As long as
二.
阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读三篇短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个与短文内容相符的最
佳选项。
Myopia (in China How do children get myopia?
If a child spends more than 7 hours a week on the computer or mobile
phone,he may have myopia.
笙1而(此6而)
Fewer outdoor activities increase the risk (of getting myopia
Parents who have myopia may have a myopic child.
53.6%of the children in China had myopia in 2021.
14.5%of the children under 6
81.0%of the senior high school students
71.6%of the junior high school students
36.0%of the primary school students
X At least 2 hours of outdoor activities every day.
The 20/20/20 rule when using the computer or mobile phone:
Every 20 minutes,look at something 20 feet away for 20 seconds.
Get enough sleep.
()16.What does the underlined word "increase"mean in Chinese?
A.增加B.降低C.缓解D.研究
()17.Which can show the change in the number of myopic children as they grow?
A
B
D.
Age
Ag和
Ag的
Age
()I8.Which of the following can be put in▲?
A.Where should children have fun?B.Why should children do sport?
C.When should children read?
D.What should children do?
()19.How long should children play outside every day?
A.At least 120 minutes.B.At least 90 minutes.
C.At least 60 minutes.D.At least 20 minutes.
()20.In which unit of a textbook can we read this passage?
A.Unit 1 Beauty of Nature
B.Unit 2 Colourful Cultures
C.Unit 3 The Importance of Education D.Unit 4 Ways to Keep Healthy
B
Aron Ralston is an American rock climber who is used to taking risks.For him,climbing is
not just a hobby but a spirit that makes his life meaningful.He has been interested in mountain
climbing for many years and has climbed many dangerous mountains.
On April 26,2003,Aron got into a very terrible situation when he was climbing by himself in
Utah.His right arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fell on him.Because he was alone,he
could not ask for others'help at once.He stayed there for five days and hoped that someone
could find him,but no one came.When his water ran out,he knew he had to save himself.He
used his knife to cut off half his right arm.Then he bandaged himself and climbed down the
mountain to get help.
Later,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.In the book,he tells readers
about his experience and reminds people that they should never give up when they are in
trouble.Even after the accident,Aron still keeps on climbing mountains.His spirit encourages
many people around the world.
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()21.What is the correct order of the following events?
1 Aron bandaged himself.
2Aron's arm was caught under a rock.
③Aron wrote a book.
4Aron cut off half his right arm.
A.②→④-①-→③B.②→①→④→③
C.④→②→①→③D.①→②→④→③
()22.What is the best word to describe Aron?
A.Friendly B.Brave C.Quiet D.Strict
()23.How long did Aron stay under the rock?
A.For three days.B.For four days.C.For five days.D.For six days.
()24.What can we learn from Aron?
A.Climbing alone is exciting.B.We should never give up.
C.Taking risks is always safe.D.We must help others.
()25.What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Aron's climbing experience and his spirit
B.How to avoid accidents in climbing.
C.A famous book about rock climbing
D.How to stay safe when climbing.
C
Chinese calligraphy is an ancient and respected art form of writing Chinese characters,with a
history stretching over 3,000 years.It first began in the Shang Dynasty,when people carved
characters onto animal bones and tortoise shells to record important dates,events,and even
divinations.As time went on,it evolved from a practical writing tool into a sophisticated art that
blends culture,aesthetics,and personal expression.
To practice calligraphy,artists use four traditional tools:a soft-haired brush,black ink,
absorbent Xuan paper,and an inkstone for grinding ink.There are five main styles-regular,
cursive,seal,official,and running-each with its own charm.Regular style is neat and easy to
read,making it popular for beginners;cursive style is bold and flowing,with characters often
connected in a dynamic way.The way a writer holds the brush,controls ink flow,and applies
pressure can completely change the look of the work,and many believe calligraphy reflects the
writer's mood and personality.
Today,Chinese calligraphy remains a beloved art and hobby.People practice it to calm their
minds,improve focus,and connect with traditional culture.It is also a common sight in daily life:
Spring Festival couplets on doors,inscriptions on paintings,and even school lessons that teach
students to appreciate this national treasure.It has spread across the world,becoming a beautiful
symbol of Chinese culture.
26.What was the earliest purpose of Chinese calligraphy?
A.To create artworks B.To record dates and events
C.To write poems D.To decorate buildings
27.Which of these is NOT a main calligraphy style?
A.Regular B.Cursive C.Watercolor D.Seal
28.How is the passage organized?
A.Introduction→History→Tools&Styles→Modern Status
B.History→Tools→Styles→Conclusion
C.Culture→Art→Hobbies→Festivals
D.Introduction→Art→History→Popularity
29.Why do people practice calligraphy today?
A.To make money B.To calm their minds and improve focus
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C.To learn to paint D.To become famous
30.Which is the best title for the passage?
A.The Tools of Chinese Calligraphy
B.Chinese Calligraphy:From Past to Present
C.How to Learn Calligraphy Well
D.Popular Art Forms in China
第二节(共1小题,每小题2分,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯。选
项中有一项为多余选项。
Friends are very important in our lives.If you're a quiet and shy person,You don't know
how to make friends.31
Start with small things.If you are alone for years and have a feeling of loneliness,don't be
afraid of making friends with others.
32
Begin communicating with one
or two people to get comfortable in socializing.That way your life won't be too busy and you'll
learn something about communication.
33
_If you communicate with a few people first,get to know
them and try to find your common interests.For example,if both of you like soccer or basketball,
then sports can be a good topic between you and your friend.
Remember quality(质量)over quantity(数量).Remember,,it's always about having two or
three good friendships instead of having ten unstable (relationships.
34 .Try to make friends with those who help you in trouble
Keep the positives(积极心态)in your heart and never compare.
35
Always
keep your experiences in the past to continue building your friendships.Also,never forget that
every person is special in his/her ways.So,don't compare one friend of yours with another.Find
out their differences and show your full respect.
If you follow the advice above,you are sure to make your true friends.
A.Even if you can't find your true friend in few months or years,you should keep on.
B.Here's some advice for you.
C.Get along with people who has similar interests with you.
D.Focusing on a fun activity can give you a sense of joy.
E.The more we care about quantity,the more tiring our lives will be.
F.Always start with small steps.
三.短文填空(共1小题,每小题10分,计10分)
阅读短文,从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空,使短文通顺,意思完整。每空限
填一词,每词限用一次。
safe lucky important decide
worry
hurt care lose
name
on
Last month,my class had a talk about the 36 of safety and kindness.Our teacher told us
story of a boy 37 Li Wei who got into an illness after playing in a dangerous place.He didn'
be 38 enough,and he fell off a small wall.
39,he wasn't seriously hurt,but his parents were 40 and spoke angrily to him
at first.They were a iittle hard 41 him because they cared about his safety.Li Wei felt sad
because their words were a bit 42,but he understood they loved him.
Later,Li Wei made a 43 to learn more about safety rules.He also learned to put himself
in others'shoes-he realized his parents were just afraid of 44 him.It was surprising
how much this lesson changed him.Now,he always tries to stop his friends from doing
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something dangerous.Then,he started a small club at school to share 45 tips.The club
has brought joyful moments to everyone,as we all feel safer and more connected.This
experience taught us that being kind and careful can make a big difference.
四.读写结合(共两节,满分10分)阅读短文,用英文填空或回答问题。
(请注意每小题的词数要求)。
Nowadays,traveling is becoming more and more popular among middle school students.It is
interesting and relaxing,but it also costs much time and money.Some people believe traveling is
good for students,while others think it may influence their study.What's your opinion?
Yes-Traveling is helpful for students
Traveling can help students learn more about the world.They can see beautiful places,know
different cultures and make new friends.It helps them open their eyes and improve their
communication skills.Students can also take a break from busy study and relax their mind.Through
traveling,they can get lifelong skills of independence and problem-solving.What's more,traveling
makes students more creative and confident.It also teaches them the importance of being careful
and keeping safe outside.
No-Traveling is not good for everyone
It is not realistic for every family to spend much money on traveling.Besides,some students
care only about playing and forget to finish their homework.They may feel tired after long trips
and can't get back to study quickly.Some students are not careful enough and may get lost or
hurt during the trip.A study shows that students can truly enjoy traveling only when they can
keep a balance between study and play.If not,traveling will stop them from making progress in
their schoolwork.
46.According to the passage,traveling can help students learn more about.
(不超过
3词)
47-49.Fill in the blanks.
Pros(赞成者)
learn more about the world
·get lifelong47.
(不超过5词)
become more creative and 48.
(不超过3词)
Cons(反对者)
not every family has enough money
。
some students forget to finish homework
49.
(不超过6词)
50.What do you think of students traveling?Why?
五.书面表达(共1题,满分15分)
每个人都想快乐地成长,怎样才能快乐成长呢?请根据思维导图,以how to grow up
happily为题,谈谈你对这一话题的看法。
How to grow up happily
Have a healthy life
Spend time on hobbies
Learn to deal with feelings
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要求:
※内容可适当发挥,语句通顺,逻辑连贯,书写规范;
※80词左右;
※文章中不得出现自己真实的人名、地名和学校名。
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