专题03 阅读理解 应用文（期末真题汇编，四川专用）高二英语下学期

**基本信息** 该试卷为高二下期末英语阅读理解应用文专题汇编，精选四川省多地期末试题，涵盖人与社会、自我等主题，真实语篇情境助力语言能力与文化意识培养。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|36题（每篇3题）|应用文（景点介绍、书籍推荐、旅游指南等）|真实情境（如巴黎小众博物馆、卡塔尔概况）；梯度设问（事实细节→推理判断→主旨目的）|

专题03 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——历史社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下四川省成都石室中学·期末） Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty. Loew’s Palace Theatre Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb, it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration. Metropolitan Opera House Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his sixth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church. Robin’s Theatre Opened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C． Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co., a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020. 1．What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common? A．Both of them were renamed. B．Both of them used to show silent films. C．Both of them have been restored. D．Both of them served religious purposes. 2．At present, where are you likely to go for a concert? A．Loew’s Palace Theatre. B．Christian Revival Centre. C．Robin’s Theatre. D．Metropolitan Opera House. 3．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To rank the old and unnoticed theatres. B．To encourage people to protect the old theatres. C．To show the development of American theatres. D．To provide information on overlooked old theatres. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省资阳市·期末） Location: Qatar is part of Asia and is in the Middle East. It is in the northern hemisphere. It is a peninsula (半岛) surrounded by the Gulf. It has a land border in the south to Saudi Arabia. Capital City: Doha. Official Language: Arabic. English is also widely spoken. Currency: Qatari Riyal. Government: Qatar is an absolute monarchy, which means there is only one leader who is called an Emir. The Emir has the final say in all matters to do with governing the country. Religion: Most Qataris are Muslim. Flag: The flag of Qatar is maroon and white with a zig-zagged line in between the two colors. Climate: Qatar is warm all year round and gets very hot in summer. Temperatures can reach 50℃! There is hardly any rain. Sandstorms are common. Physical Features: Qatar is about 100 miles long from north to south and 50 miles from east to west. The land of Qatar is mostly barren, low plains which are covered in desert. Wildlife: There is hardly any vegetation in Qatar apart from desert shrubs and grasses. In the north, there are some farming areas which produce crops including dates, tomatoes and melons. Animals like goats and camels are also raised. 1．Which is true about Qatar according to the text? A．It is an island which borders Asia. B．The Emir does not have much power. C．People communicate in Arabic and English. D．There are no animals due to the lack of vegetation. 2．What is the geographical feature of the land of Qatar? A．Wide. B．Sandy. C．Dirty. D．Hilly. 3．Where was the text most likely taken from? A．A newspaper. B．A film review. C．A book of facts. D．A tour instruction. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省泸州市·期末） Just under the radar fly many smaller Parisian museums that make space for the fantastic, the gritty and the unexpected. Museum of the History of Medicine The collections exhibited here are mainly medical instruments, especially those from the 16th to the 19th century. Among the most prized artifacts are the surgical (外科的) knife used for Louis XIV’s operation in 1686, and the wooden anatomical (解剖的) model ordered by General Napoleon Bonaparte in Italy in 1796. Open time: 2:00 pm — 5:30 pm, Monday to Saturday (Closed on Thursday) Duration: 1 — 2 hours Charge: €3.50 (Discount price: £2.50) Museum of Perfume Though it’s not often considered as essential as sight or sound, scent has a profound effect on memory, mood and experience. The Museum of Perfume is dedicated to exploring the approach and history behind perfume making. Open time: 9:00 am — 5:30 pm Duration: <1 hour Charge: free Museum of Fairground Arts The Museum of Fairground Arts is more like a 19th-century carnival than a museum. Almost everything, from the curiosity cabinets to the merry-go-rounds, demands interaction. Objects can be touched, and there’s a possibility of playing with old fairground attractions or riding old merry-go-rounds operated by the guide. Open time: 11:00 am — 4:30 pm Duration: 1 — 2 hours Charge: €18.8 — Adults €12.8 — Children from 6 to 11 years old Free — Children under 6 Curie Museum It was on the site of the Curie Museum that the field of radioactivity (放射性) was revolutionized. In its original laboratory, Marie Curie spent 20 years at work at the height of her career. Today, the lab, preserved with some of its original equipment and archives, and its neighboring galleries tell the story of the Curie family’s impact on science and the history of radioactivity in cancer treatment. Open time: 1:00 pm — 5:00 pm, Wednesday to Saturday Duration: <1 hour Charge: free 1．What can visitors do at the Museum of the History of Medicine? A．Admire medical tools. B．Make wooden models. C．Do medical experiments. D．Watch surgical operations. 2．What is the charge for a couple with a baby to visit the Museum of Fairground Arts? A．€18.8. B．€37.6. C．€50.4. D．€56.4. 3．What is special about Curie Museum? A．It’s free to enter. B．It’s open on weekdays. C．It’s a newly-built lab. D．It’s linked to a scientist. 主题02：人与社会——文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省眉山市东坡区眉山北外附属东坡外国语学校·期末） Fantastic Books for Teenagers Mary Poppins P. L. Travers’s story contains one of the most interesting main characters (角色) in the history of children’s literature: Mary Poppins. The book follows Poppins after the east wind blows her to the home of the Banks family on Cherry Tree Lane. The story is heart-warming. It has greatly influenced movies and music for generations. Walt Disney made a musical film in 1964 based on the book. Tuck Everlasting Natalie Babbitt’s story is about young Winnie Foster as she comes to know the Tuck family. The Tucks will live forever as they drink from a powerful spring in Foster’s house. Foster must keep their secret as outsiders try to take the spring water. Along the way, she learns something important: The fact that life comes to an end gives meaning to all that comes before. Haroun and the Sea of Stories The story tells about a 12-year-old boy who lives in an ancient city. He starts the journey to restore (恢复) his father’s lost gift for storytelling. Author Salman Rushdie’s playful language, colorful characters and sense of humor make it a timeless adventure story. Where the Mountain Meets the Moon Young Minli lives with her poor parents in the Fruitless Mountain. She loves to listen to her father share folk tales (民间故事) about the Jade Dragon and the Old Man of the Moon. In order to change her family’s life, Minli sets off on an adventure to meet the Old Man of the Moon, which is filled with joy and sadness. In the story, author Grace Lin celebrates traditional Chinese stories. 1．What can be learned about the book by P. L. Travers? A．It was made into a film. B．It is a popular folk tale. C．It is about a father’s gift. D．It was written in the 1960s. 2．Who is the author of Haroun and the Sea of Stories? A．Natalie Babbitt. B．Winnie Foster. C．Salman Rushdie. D．Grace Lin. 3．Which book will you read if you are interested in Chinese culture? A．Mary Poppins. B．Tuck Everlasting. C．Haroun and the Sea of Stories. D．Where the Mountain Meets the Moon. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省南充高级中学·期末） The Best Books at the Best Prices Looking for fun, affordable gifts? Browse our amazing selection of children’s books. All for under  10. Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed By Eileen Christelow  6.99 As soon as they say “Good night” to their mother, the five little monkeys start to jump on their bed. But trouble lies ahead as, one by one, they fall off and hurt themselves. Eileen Christelow has written and drawn pictures for numerous best-selling picture books including Letters From a Desperate Dog, The Desperate Dog Writes Again and Vote! She lives with her husband in Dummerston, Vermont, and you can learn more about her life and work on her website,   www. christelow. com   and on www. fivelittlemonkeys. com. The Giver  By Lois lowry  9.99 In this Newbery Medal-winning classic, 12-year-old Jonas lives in a seemingly ideal world. Not until he is given his life assignment as the Receiver does he begin to understand the dark secrets behind his fragile community. Lois Lowry is the author of more than thirty books for young adults, including the popular Anastasia Krupnik series. She has received countless honors. She received Newbery Medals for two of her novels, Number the Stars and The Giver. Her first novel, A Summer to Die, was awarded the International Reading Association’s Children’s Book Award. To learn more about Lois Lowry, see her website at www. loislowry. com. 1．Which of the following books was written by Eileen christelow? A．Vote! B．TheGiver. C．A Summer to Die. D．Number theStars. 2．What can we learn about Lois Lowry? A．Her books are mainly about animals. B．She is good at writing and drawing. C．She has already won two NewberyMedals D．She now lives with her husband inDummerston. 3．What do the two books have in common? A．They are among the best-sellers of thisyear. B．They are priced at less than ten dollars. C．They are their authors’first novels. D．They are about children’s life. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Podcasts for a Peaceful Sleep In modern society, insomnia (失眠) has become a common issue. But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. Get Sleepy Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. You can wander around a Bavarian castle or attend a 1920s London tea party. Each episode’s description includes detailed sound and atmosphere notes. Sleep With StoriesHost Drew Ackerman uses slow-paced, surreal stories to guide listeners into a relaxed “hypnagogia” (a state between wakefulness and sleep). The content ranges from TV show summaries to fantasy tales, making it ideal for easing a busy mind. Nothing Much Happens Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise, followed by a warm, uneventful bedtime story read twice — once at a normal pace, then slower. Stories change with the seasons. Goodnight, World!A cooperation between Headspace (a mindfulness app) and Sesame Street, this podcast is designed for kids but helps adults relax too. Each 20-minute episode features beloved characters on adventures, with related mindfulness exercises in the Headspace app. 1．What is special about Get Sleepy? A．It offers live music. B．It features British accent. C．It focuses on adventures. D．It tells fictional stories. 2．Which podcast is best for yoga students? A．Get Sleepy. B．Sleep With Stories. C．Nothing Much Happens. D．Goodnight, World! 3．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce. B．To persuade. C．To advertise. D．To entertain. 主题03 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Improve Your English with Four Smart Summer Apps Transform your summer break into an English-learning opportunity with these apps. A Cambridge University study found 15 minutes of daily app practice improves test scores by 40%. Here are four of our top options. SpeakNow ($6/month subscription) SpeakNow develops fluent speaking through AI-powered roleplay. The app’s voice recognition technology instantly highlights mispronounced words during simulated (模拟的) conversations, such as hotel check-ins or campus tours. Users receive weekly reports tracking improvements in rhythm and intonation. ListenUp (7-day free trial; full access $8/month) This app sharpens listening with more than 2,000 real-life sound clips from BBC, VOA, and Hollywood film dialogues. Interactive texts let users replay challenging sentences with one tap, while built-in vocabulary flashcards auto-save difficult terms. WordCraft (ad-free, full version $5/month) This vocabulary learning app helps you remember words with games. Players explore story worlds by solving context-based puzzles-like describing stormy weather to cross a virtual river. The app focuses on words you often forget, and teacher tools allow creating custom class competitions. WriteRight ($7/month after two-week trial) This app improves academic writing with AI analysis. Users upload essays to receive instant feedback on grammar, word choice, and paragraph logic. It also provides subject-specific phrase examples from real-life contexts (e.g., science reports vs. business emails) and includes plagiarism (剽窃) checks. 1．Which app offers real-time pronunciation feedback? A．WordCraft. B．SpeakNow. C．ListenUp. D．WriteRight. 2．What do Listen Up and WriteRight have in common according to the passage? A．A seven-day free trial period. B．AI-powered analysis tools. C．Real-world language materials. D．Vocabulary-building adventure games. 3．Who would most likely benefit from WriteRight? A．University students struggling with research papers. B．High school students preparing for writing exams. C．Tourists planning English-speaking trips abroad. D．Journalists drafting news reports under tight deadlines. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） If you’re in London, exciting day trips are right at your fingertips. Within 200 kilometers, there are many charming towns, historic sites and beautiful natural places just waiting for you to discover. Tour 1 — Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Bath Unless you hire a car, visiting Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Bath in one day is next to impossible. Designed for travelers with limited time in London, this coach tour allows you to visit a range of historical attractions. Travel to Windsor Castle. Then, visit UNESCO-listed Stonehenge and Bath, where you’ll see the Roman Baths. Tour 2 — Cotswolds Villages and Oxford Mark off more of England’s highlights in less time on a day trip that’s designed with time-pressed, first-time visitors in mind. A mix of guided sightseeing and free time in Oxford and the Cotswolds gives you the flexibility to create your own route, while transport between each destination allows you to spend less time on the way and more time admiring the English countryside. Tour 3 — Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio Located in the suburb of London, Warner Bros. Studio is home to a treasure of Harry Potter film sets, costumes, props, and other special souvenirs. This tour offers a unique opportunity to explore Harry Potter’s magical world in J. K. Rowling’s novel, which has inspired countless readers. On this tour, climb aboard a comfortable coach at your preferred time and head straight there. Enjoy free time to independently explore the exhibits, take photos, or wander through the gift shop. Tour 4 — Cotswolds & Shakespeare’s Stratford See a range of charming Cotswolds towns, a lavender (薰衣草) farm, and an ancient stone circle with a local guide to tell you all about the sights you’re seeing. Explore Stratford-upon-Avon, the place where the great writer William Shakespeare was born, both at your own pace and with your group and guide later. 1．Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site? A．Windsor Castle. B．Stonehenge. C．Oxford University. D．Cotswolds. 2．Who is Tour 2 designed for? A．Local villagers loving walking. B．Experienced adventure seekers. C．College students on a tight budget. D．New visitors with limited time. 3．What do Tour 3 and Tour 4 have in common? A．Both provide the tourists with free local souvenirs. B．Both involve visits linked to British literature. C．Both include experienced local tour guides. D．Both offer professional photographers to the tourists. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Top Luxury Destinations for 2025 More travellers are prioritising luxury holidays than ever before, with a travel expert revealing the top luxury destinations for 2025. Sardinia This appealing island boasts unspoiled beaches, charming villages, and world-class golf courses like Pevero Golf Club. Blessed with a large number of spectacular swim spots, Sardinia has long been a bucket list holiday spot for many eager travellers. It’s best to visit during the months between June to September to make the most of the weather, but be aware that this is the busiest time for tourists. The Okavango Delta For those looking for more of an adventure, the Okavango Delta in Botswana is a once-in-a-lifetime trip with its array of incredible animals. This unspoiled beauty is one of Africa’s Seven Natural Wonders, and it offers a unique opportunity to witness incredible biodiversity up close. The Norwegian Town of Bergen Those in search of a picturesque tiny town holiday should add the Norwegian town of Bergen to their plan of a journey. This UNESCO World Heritage City is nestled among impressive fjords and boasts colourful wooden houses and overall views of the Northern Lights. Maldives If you’re in search of the ultimate unspoiled beach resort getaway, you can’t go past the Maldives. If you’re dreaming of a peaceful island escape with incomparable luxury, the Fari Islands in the Maldives should be at the top of your list. With its convenient location just a short flight from Australia, it’s the perfect getaway for those seeking a luxurious and refreshing experience. 1．When is the busiest tourist season in Sardinia? A．May. B．August. C．October. D．December. 2．Which destination is suitable for risk-taking tourists? A．Sardinia. B．Maldives. C．The Okavango Delta. D．The Norwegian Town of Bergen. 3．Where might the passage probably be taken from? A．A geography textbook. B．A science report. C．A travel brochure. D．An academic paper. 主题01 人与社会——历史社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省绵阳市·期末） Sichuan has added another six national 4A-level tourist attractions! Here are four of them that you cannot miss. Songjing-Taoyuan Scenic Spot Located in Zhuotongjing Town in Daying County, the scenic spot consists of two core sites — the Zhuotongjing Park of Ancient Brine Wells and Songjing-Taoyuan. Highlights of the tour at the scenic spot include a ride on the mini train that brings visitors to the history of salt making dating back to more than a thousand years ago. Fulai Scenic Spot Located in Mabian County of Leshan City, it has picturesque landscapes and colorful cultures of the Yi ethnic group, where visitors can appreciate the view of mountains, tea farms, forests, distinctive ethnic cultures and Buddhist traditions. Yulong Lacuo Scenic Spot It is located at the foot of the Que’er Mountain in Dege County, which stands 6,168 meters above sea level. Travel to the spot, with the Yulong Lacuo Lake as its main attraction, features outdoor sightseeing and an ecological experience. Jianchuan Community of Film Studios It is located at Anning New City of Xichang City in southern Sichuan. With its planned area consisting of 17 museums and 5 functional sections with creative designs and multiple contents, the site is a cultural community for visitors to experience the elements of art and enjoy the charm of the cinema world. 1．What can visitors do in Songjing-Taoyuan Scenic Spot? A．Appreciate the landscape. B．Enjoy the charm of cinema. C．Hike on the Que’er Mountain. D．Know the history of salt making. 2．Where can visitors experience ethnic cultures? A．In Dege County. B．In Anning City. C．In Mabian County. D．In Daying County. 3．What is Jianchuan Community of Film Studios designed for? A．Showing outdoor sightseeing. B．Highlighting Buddhist traditions. C．Providing a unique ride on mini trains. D．Offering an enjoyment of art and films. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安第二中学校·期末） In an era of overtourism, smart travelers increasingly seek hidden gems that offer authentic cultural immersion and unspoiled landscapes. These lesser-known destinations not only escape the crowds but also preserve unique traditions and breathtaking natural wonders — though visiting them often requires extra preparation.· Civita di Bagnoregio, Italy Described as “the dying town”, this medieval (中世纪) village sits on top of a collapsing cliff in central Italy. Accessible only by a pedestrian bridge, its stone streets and Renaissance architecture offer a frozen-in-time atmosphere. Visit in early morning to avoid crowds. Note: Limited public transport; check bridge access during bad weather.· Sirince, Turkey Near Ephesus, this former Greek village charms visitors with cobblestone alleys and peach-colored houses. Famous for fruit wines, Sirince provides authentic local experiences. Note: Respect conservative dress codes in rural areas and avoid discussing political topics.· Lofoten Islands, Norway This Arctic Archipelago boasts dramatic bay and traditional red fishing cabins. Ideal for northern lights viewing (September-March)or midnight sun hikes (June-July). Note: Weather changes rapidly, pack layered clothing and waterproof gear.· Yakushima Island, Japan A NESCO site with 1,000-year-old cedar (雪松) forests that inspired Studio Ghibli’s Princess Mononoke. Trails range from easy walks to challenging 10-hour hikes. Note: Reserve mountain huts in advance for multi-day treks (跋涉) and follow strict ecological guidelines to protect wildlife. 1．What should visitors to Civita di Bagnoregio confirm before arrival? A．Mountain hut availability. B．Bridge accessibility. C．Northern lights schedule. D．Wine-tasting reservations. 2．Why might tourists need to adjust their behavior in Sirince? A．To protect ancient forests. B．Due to rapid weather changes. C．Because of political sensitivities. D．For midnight sun photography. 3．Which destination is most suitable for green travelers? A．Civita di Bagnoregio, Italy. B．Sirince, Turkey. C．Lofoten Islands, Norway. D．Yakushima Island, Japan. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省成都石室中学·期末） Four Fascinating National Parks in the World Fiordland National Park Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area. Covering 12 million hectares, Fiordland National Park is home to green rain forests, crystal clear lakes and snow-capped mountains. Even on the frequent rainy days, the scenery is spectacular, with entire valley walls turning into thundering waterfalls. Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country. Yosemite National Park First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park’s central feature is Yosemite Valley, which is surrounded by hills, trees and spectacular waterfalls. But the park is so much more than just a great valley with waterfalls: within Yosemite’s vast wilderness area, you find deep valleys, grand grassland and more than 800 miles of spectacular hikes. Serengeti National Park Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder. The Serengeti is famous for its annual GREAT Migration, a 1,200-mile odyssey of 1.5 million wildebeest and 200,000 zebras, all of them chasing the rains in a race for life. Namib-Naukluft National Park One of the most thinly populated countries in the world, and it is a top destination for those who enjoy natural scenery and wildlife viewing. Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range. 1．What is Fiordland National Park well-known for? A．The spectacular hikes. B．The longest history. C．Milford Sound with Mitre Peak. D．The annual Great Migration. 2．What do the first three parks have in common? A．They are famous for waterfalls. B．They were founded in the 1950s. C．They belong to the same country. D．They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 3．Where is the largest game park in Africa located? A．Serengeti. B．Namibia. C．Tanzania. D．Fiordland. 主题02：人与社会——文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省遂宁市·期末） Nowadays, audiobooks (有声读物) have become an increasingly popular way for students to expand their knowledge and enjoy literature in their spare time. Here are some excellent audiobooks for different age groups and interests. The Enchanted Wordsmith, ages 8-14 This collection combines fantasy with real-life values. Each story takes listeners on an adventure through dangerous forests, mysterious castles, and far-off kingdoms. Along the way, characters learn important lessons about friendship, courage, and kindness. With vivid storytelling and distinct character voices, each 15-30-minute story feels like a live performance, perfect for a relaxing listen during breaks. Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds, all ages Words of Wisdom is an audiobook series that features interviews with famous scientists, artists, writers, and social activists. These inspiring figures share life experiences, challenges, and lessons, offering valuable perspectives on various fields. Through these conversations, young listeners can gain valuable advice on different fields and life in general. Science Unveiled: Mysteries of the Universe, ages 12+ This audiobook delves deep into the fascinating world of science, exploring topics that are often not fully covered in school textbooks. It explains complex scientific theories, such as the origin of the universe, the secrets of black holes, and the latest discoveries in genetic engineering in an easy-to-understand way. Global Tales and Traditions, ages 7+ Global Tales and Traditions takes listeners on a cultural tour around the world. It tells traditional folk tales from different countries, along with in-depth introductions to local customs, festivals, and daily life. For example, it shares the story behind the Day of the Dead in Mexico, the significance of Diwali in India, and the unique traditions of Maori culture in New Zealand. 1．Which audiobook is the most suitable for children who love fairy-tale adventures? A．The Enchanted Wordsmith B．Global Tales and Traditions C．Science Unveiled: Mysteries of the Universe D．Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds 2．What makes Words of Wisdom different from other audiobooks? A．It combines fantasy and real-life values. B．It focuses on complex scientific theories. C．It covers interviews with well-known people. D．It tells traditional folk tales from around the world. 3．Where is this text probably from? A．A news report. B．A research paper. C．An academic journal. D．A recommending article. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省南充市·期末） There’s one thing that defines summer in Britain — a music festival. Here are the top music festivals to add the unique magic of British festivals to your summer vacation in 2025. Glastonbury (June 25-29, 2025, Somerset) Glastonbury Festival, which needs no introduction, is the world’s largest green field performing arts festival. Founded in 1970, the festival is held on a 900-acre farm in Somerset, but it also reaches a worldwide audience in the millions with a live broadcast on the BBC and online. Boomtown Fair (August 6-10, 2025, Hampshire) Boomtown Fair Festival was created by a group of young party lovers who wanted to showcase underground music, art, and theater culture. In 2025, the theme “Chapter 4: The Power of Now” continues an ongoing story. Its immersive temporary city features wandering performers and diverse music via pop-up sound systems. Reading and Leeds (July 21-24, 2025, Reading& Leeds) A youth favorite, this twin-site festival alternates acts between northern and southern England. The 2025 list of performers features Travis Scott and Bring Me The Horizon. Both venues are easily accessible by public transport, ideal for day-trippers. Latitude (July 24-27, 2025, Suffolk) The 2025 Latitude Festival features headliners Sting, Fatboy Slim, and Snow Patrol, alongside comedy stars Bridget Christie and Greg Davies. Activities include writing poems, listening to podcasts, watching cooking shows, and booking a special dinner in advance. 1．What do we know about Glastonbury? A．It is the oldest music festival in the UK. B．It features underground music artists. C．It requires participants to join in farming activities. D．It combines live performances with global broadcasts. 2．In which festival could participants be absorbed in a story? A．Glastonbury. B．Latitude. C．Boomtown Fair. D．Reading and Leeds. 3．Where will the participants meet for the July 25 Latitude? A．Somerset. B．Suffolk. C．Reading. D．Hampshire. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省凉山州·期末） Whether it’s the equivalent of climbing Everest in a day or fighting off dangerous animals deep in the Amazon, these physical challenges are the hardest tests of human endurance on Earth. Marathon de Sables, Morocco Named by the Discovery Channel as the most difficult footrace in the world, the Marathon de Sables is an adventurer’s paradise involving 156 miles of running across hot sand. First held in 1986, the ultra-marathon takes place in the Moroccan Sahara and requires racers to be self-sufficient (they must carry all food, water and supplies) to survive the six-day event. Ramsay’s Round, Scotland On 9 July 1978, just before noon, Charlie Ramsay was spotted running down the slopes of Ben Nevis, a look of determination in his eyes. As he walked into Glen Nevis Youth Hostel, he became the first man to summit the 24 Munros near Fort William in fewer than 24 hours. The route, designed by Ramsay himself, has become one of Britain’s classic endurance fell running challenges. And Ramsay’s Round remains one of the toughest physical challenges in Britain, with only 84 finishers as of 2015 .Iditarod Trail, Alaska A trial of man and beast, the Iditarod Trail is an annual sled dog race that crosses 1,000 miles of Alaskan wilderness through snowstorms at temperatures of -50℃. “The Last Great Race on Earth” follows the route of the Great 1925 Serum Run to Nome. The modern race was first held in 1973 in memory of the event and now more than 50 mushers enter each year. 1．What do participants in the Marathon de Sables have to carry? A．Special supplies. B．All their necessities. C．Emergency communication devices. D．Weapons for protection against animals. 2．Which of the following statements is true? A．Marathon de Sables is about running in the snow. B．Ramsay’s Round is the toughest physical challenge. C．The Iditarod Trail is an annual competition in Alaska. D．The first modern Iditarod Trail was held in 1978. 3．Where does the text probably come from? A．A geographical magazine. B．A news website. C．A health guide. D．A historical book. 主题03 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省成都市·期末） From autism-friendly sensory tours to personalised private tour experiences, we have an option to suit all supporters visiting our stadium. For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs. Tour APushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour:* Experience the stadium bowl and take a look at the famous pitch. * Take memorable photos with an iconic background. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour BTo learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour:* Experience the iconic football pitch from grass-level. * See the club’s changing room, pressroom, and take the famous walk through the tunnel. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour CEnjoy a truly personalised experience:* Be led by your own tour guide. * Enjoy plenty of time to take photos and ask your tour guide questions. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. * For special occasions, couple your private tour with a meal. Tour DDiscover our club’s Skills Lab, an inspiring and educational space:* Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour. * The unique Skills Lab learning experience will not only engage those attending but inspire them to develop skills for the future. 1．If visitors have limited time, which tour should they choose? A．Tour A． B．Tour B． C．Tour C． D．Tour D． 2．What do Tour B and Tour D both provide? A．A 50-minute workshop. B．A special meal for free. C．A 70-minute stadium tour. D．A visit to the Skills Lab. 3．Where is this text most likely taken from? A．A website. B．A poster. C．A brochure. D．A newspaper. Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市·期末） Wilderness Camping GuideElevation (海拔) Rocky Mountain National Park is a high-elevation park. Most paths begin above 2,400 meters and climb abruptly (突然地)higher. If your body doesn’t adjust to the elevation, you may get serious mountain sickness. We recommend you spend at least one night at 2,100-2,400 meters before setting out. Getting a Wilderness Permit You must have a Wilderness Permit to camp overnight in the wilderness of Rocky Mountain National Park. Fee There is a $36 Wilderness Administrative Fee for each trip reservation from May 1 through October 31. This fee does not include the Park entrance fee. During the winter season (November 1 through April 30) there is a $10 Wilderness Administrative Fee for each trip reservation. Stay Limits From June through September, campers may stay in the wilderness for a maximum of 7 nights for each trip. From October through May, campers may stay in the wilderness for a maximum of 14 nights with no more than a total of 21 nights per year. Reservation Requests for Wilderness Permits May Be Made as Follows: Camping Dates Reservation Requests May Be Made May 1 through October 31 March 1 at 8 a.m. through October 31: - Online only via www.recreation.gov - Reservation Requests must be made at least 3 days before your first camping date. - Email, mail or phone Reservation Requests are not accepted. November 1 through April 30 - Reservation Requests are not accepted for these camping dates. - In-person permits are available at the Beaver Meadows Center Wilderness Office. 1．What do campers need to do for winter overnight camping? A．Hire a professional camping guide. B．Pay a $10 Wilderness Administrative Fee. C．Apply for a Permit 2 months ahead of time. D．Spend one night above 2,400 meters in advance. 2．How long can campers stay in the wilderness in August for each trip? A．At most 21 nights. B．At most 14 nights. C．At most 7 nights. D．At most 3 nights. 3．Which of the following dates can Reservation Requests be made online? A．February 1. B．April 1. C．November 29. D．December 30. Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省绵阳中学实验学校·期末） The Best Bike Tours in BarcelonaStreet Art Tour Duration: 3 hours Your ride for the day is a beautiful handmade bamboo bicycle that will make you stand out among other cyclists! You can explore the colorful legacy (遗产) of street art and graffiti (涂鸦) in the Catalan capital, most of which can be found in the former industrial district of Poblenou. Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine Duration: 2.5 hours Fancy a glass of wine in the very bar where Picasso staged his first art exhibition and the Spanish poet Federico Garcia Lorca hung out with his friends? On this small-group tour, you’ll not only enjoy a wonderful bike ride around Barcelona’s Old Town but also get to stop for wine tasting at the famous Els 4Gats café restaurant, which first opened in 1897. Hidden Parks & Playas Tour Duration: 3 hours The Hidden Parks & Playas Tour is a relaxed trip through the fashionable and relaxing district in Barcelona, which is full of urban parks and enjoys a long stretch of golden beaches. It is perfect for a cool afternoon cycle. Gaudi E-Bike Tour Duration: 4 hours You can’t leave Barcelona without visiting Gaudi’s Park Guell. So why not jump on the only bike tour that takes you there? The park is packed with interesting features and the views over the city are exciting. That’s just the tip of the iceberg of this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tour that takes you to all of the architect’s greatest works, from his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), to the UNESCO-listed mansions (大厦)Casa Milà and Casa Batlló. 1．What is special about the Street Art Tour? A．It has the shortest duration. B．It contains two different tour options. C．It offers wonderful natural landscapes. D．It provides handmade bicycles for riders. 2．What can you do during the Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine? A．Visit Picasso’ s art exhibition at any time. B．Tour the beautiful Spanish countryside. C．Stop at a historic restaurant for wine tasting. D．Attend the event honoring poet Federico. 3．Which tour may appeal to people crazy about impressive buildings? A．Street Art Tour. B．Gaudi E-Bike Tour. C．Hidden Parks & Playas Tour. D．Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine. / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解 应用文 主题01 人与社会——历史社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下四川省成都石室中学·期末） Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty. Loew’s Palace Theatre Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922 by architect Thomas W. Lamb, it was one of a double theatre complex along with the neighbouring Poli’s Majestic Theatre. In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres. In the late 1970s, an attempt to turn the building into a Christian Revival Centre never succeeded. The theatre is presently vacant and awaiting restoration. Metropolitan Opera House Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908, it was designed by local architect William H. McElfatrick, who was in charge of the design of 40 theatres in his career. The Philadelphia Opera House was designed for opera manager Oscar Hammerstein as his sixth opera house. In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met. Through the 1920s, it showed silent films in addition to hosting various opera companies. In the late 1930s, it became a ballroom, and in the 1940s a sports area for basketball, wrestling, and boxing events. It finally closed in 1954 and was turned into a church. Robin’s Theatre Opened in 1923, it had 1,500 seats, and was designed by architects I. J. Goldston and Detroit-based C． Howard Crane. It was operated by The Robins Theatre Enterprises Co., a local company founded by Daniel Robins, who was an early partner of Albert Warner of Warner Bros. It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020. 1．What do Loew’s Palace Theatre and Metropolitan Opera House have in common? A．Both of them were renamed. B．Both of them used to show silent films. C．Both of them have been restored. D．Both of them served religious purposes. 2．At present, where are you likely to go for a concert? A．Loew’s Palace Theatre. B．Christian Revival Centre. C．Robin’s Theatre. D．Metropolitan Opera House. 3．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To rank the old and unnoticed theatres. B．To encourage people to protect the old theatres. C．To show the development of American theatres. D．To provide information on overlooked old theatres. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三座常被忽视但具有历史意义的老影院及其相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Loew’s Palace Theatre部分中“Originally opened as the Poli’s Palace Theatre in 1922…In 1934, both theatres were taken over by Loew’s and operated as film theatres.(最初于1922年作为Poli’s Palace Theatre开业……1934年，这两家剧院被Loew接管，作为电影剧院运营)”及标题“Loew’s Palace Theatre”可知，Poli’s Palace Theatre更名为Loew’s Palace Theatre，Metropolitan Opera House部分中“Originally founded as the Philadelphia Opera House in 1908…In 1910, it was sold to the Metropolitan Opera of New York City and was renamed the Met.(最初于1908年作为Philadelphia Opera House成立……1910年，它被卖给纽约Metropolitan Opera，并更名为Met)”可知，Loew’s Palace Theatre和Metropolitan Opera House的共同点是它们都被重新命名了。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据Robin’s Theatre部分中“It closed in 1974 and was vacant until 2018, when it was renovated and reopened as a multipurpose venue in 2020.(它于1974年关闭，直到2018年一直空置，2018年进行了翻新，并于2020年重新开放为一个多功能场所)”可知，目前Robin’s Theatre是一个多功能场所，因此可以推测出，目前可能去Robin’s Theatre听音乐会。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段“Old and historical cinemas are all around us and yet so unnoticed. A new photobook uncovers their often-overlooked beauty.(古老而有历史意义的电影院就在我们身边，但却常常被忽视。一本新的摄影集揭示了它们常常被忽视的美丽)”可知，本文主要介绍了三座常被忽视但具有历史意义的老影院及其相关信息，因此这篇文章的写作目的是提供关于被忽视的老影院的信息。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省资阳市·期末） Location: Qatar is part of Asia and is in the Middle East. It is in the northern hemisphere. It is a peninsula (半岛) surrounded by the Gulf. It has a land border in the south to Saudi Arabia. Capital City: Doha. Official Language: Arabic. English is also widely spoken. Currency: Qatari Riyal. Government: Qatar is an absolute monarchy, which means there is only one leader who is called an Emir. The Emir has the final say in all matters to do with governing the country. Religion: Most Qataris are Muslim. Flag: The flag of Qatar is maroon and white with a zig-zagged line in between the two colors. Climate: Qatar is warm all year round and gets very hot in summer. Temperatures can reach 50℃! There is hardly any rain. Sandstorms are common. Physical Features: Qatar is about 100 miles long from north to south and 50 miles from east to west. The land of Qatar is mostly barren, low plains which are covered in desert. Wildlife: There is hardly any vegetation in Qatar apart from desert shrubs and grasses. In the north, there are some farming areas which produce crops including dates, tomatoes and melons. Animals like goats and camels are also raised. 1．Which is true about Qatar according to the text? A．It is an island which borders Asia. B．The Emir does not have much power. C．People communicate in Arabic and English. D．There are no animals due to the lack of vegetation. 2．What is the geographical feature of the land of Qatar? A．Wide. B．Sandy. C．Dirty. D．Hilly. 3．Where was the text most likely taken from? A．A newspaper. B．A film review. C．A book of facts. D．A tour instruction. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了卡塔尔的地理位置、语言、货币、政府形式、宗教、国旗、气候、地貌及野生动物等基本信息。 1．细节理解题。根据第三段“Official Language: Arabic. English is also widely spoken. (官方语言：阿拉伯语。英语也被广泛使用。)”可知，卡塔尔人使用阿拉伯语和英语交流。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Physical Features:部分中“The land of Qatar is mostly barren, low plains which are covered in desert. (卡塔尔的土地大多是贫瘠的低平原，被沙漠覆盖。)”可知，卡塔尔的地貌以沙地为主。故选B。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是由第一段“Location: Qatar is part of Asia and is in the Middle East. It is in the northern hemisphere. It is a peninsula (半岛) surrounded by the Gulf. It has a land border in the south to Saudi Arabia. (地理位置：卡塔尔是亚洲的一部分，地处中东地区。它位于北半球，是一个被海湾环绕的半岛。卡塔尔南部与沙特阿拉伯接壤。)”可知，文章介绍了卡塔尔的地理位置、语言、货币、政府形式、宗教、国旗、气候、地貌及野生动物等基本信息，这些信息通常出现在事实类书籍中。故选C。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省泸州市·期末） Just under the radar fly many smaller Parisian museums that make space for the fantastic, the gritty and the unexpected. Museum of the History of Medicine The collections exhibited here are mainly medical instruments, especially those from the 16th to the 19th century. Among the most prized artifacts are the surgical (外科的) knife used for Louis XIV’s operation in 1686, and the wooden anatomical (解剖的) model ordered by General Napoleon Bonaparte in Italy in 1796. Open time: 2:00 pm — 5:30 pm, Monday to Saturday (Closed on Thursday) Duration: 1 — 2 hours Charge: €3.50 (Discount price: £2.50) Museum of Perfume Though it’s not often considered as essential as sight or sound, scent has a profound effect on memory, mood and experience. The Museum of Perfume is dedicated to exploring the approach and history behind perfume making. Open time: 9:00 am — 5:30 pm Duration: <1 hour Charge: free Museum of Fairground Arts The Museum of Fairground Arts is more like a 19th-century carnival than a museum. Almost everything, from the curiosity cabinets to the merry-go-rounds, demands interaction. Objects can be touched, and there’s a possibility of playing with old fairground attractions or riding old merry-go-rounds operated by the guide. Open time: 11:00 am — 4:30 pm Duration: 1 — 2 hours Charge: €18.8 — Adults €12.8 — Children from 6 to 11 years old Free — Children under 6 Curie Museum It was on the site of the Curie Museum that the field of radioactivity (放射性) was revolutionized. In its original laboratory, Marie Curie spent 20 years at work at the height of her career. Today, the lab, preserved with some of its original equipment and archives, and its neighboring galleries tell the story of the Curie family’s impact on science and the history of radioactivity in cancer treatment. Open time: 1:00 pm — 5:00 pm, Wednesday to Saturday Duration: <1 hour Charge: free 1．What can visitors do at the Museum of the History of Medicine? A．Admire medical tools. B．Make wooden models. C．Do medical experiments. D．Watch surgical operations. 2．What is the charge for a couple with a baby to visit the Museum of Fairground Arts? A．€18.8. B．€37.6. C．€50.4. D．€56.4. 3．What is special about Curie Museum? A．It’s free to enter. B．It’s open on weekdays. C．It’s a newly-built lab. D．It’s linked to a scientist. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了巴黎四座特色小众博物馆的展品、开放时间、时长及收费等信息。 【详解】55．细节理解题。根据Museum of the History of Medicine部分中“The collections exhibited here are mainly medical instruments, especially those from the 16th to the 19th century.(这里展出的藏品主要是医疗器械，特别是16世纪到19世纪的医疗器械)”可知，游客在医学史博物馆可以欣赏医疗工具。故选A。 1．细节理解题。根据Museum of Fairground Arts部分中“Charge: €18.8 — Adults, €12.8 — Children from 6 to 11 years old, Free — Children under 6(门票：成人18.8欧元，6至11岁儿童12.8欧元，6岁以下儿童免费)”可知，一对夫妇带一个婴儿参观游乐场艺术博物馆需要支付18.8×2=37.6欧元。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Curie Museum部分中“It was on the site of the Curie Museum that the field of radioactivity was revolutionized. In its original laboratory, Marie Curie spent 20 years at work at the height of her career.(正是在居里博物馆的所在地，放射性领域发生了革命性的变化。在其最初的实验室里，玛丽·居里在她职业生涯的鼎盛时期工作了20年)”可知，居里博物馆的特别之处在于它与一位科学家有关。故选D。 主题02：人与社会——文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省眉山市东坡区眉山北外附属东坡外国语学校·期末） Fantastic Books for Teenagers Mary Poppins P. L. Travers’s story contains one of the most interesting main characters (角色) in the history of children’s literature: Mary Poppins. The book follows Poppins after the east wind blows her to the home of the Banks family on Cherry Tree Lane. The story is heart-warming. It has greatly influenced movies and music for generations. Walt Disney made a musical film in 1964 based on the book. Tuck Everlasting Natalie Babbitt’s story is about young Winnie Foster as she comes to know the Tuck family. The Tucks will live forever as they drink from a powerful spring in Foster’s house. Foster must keep their secret as outsiders try to take the spring water. Along the way, she learns something important: The fact that life comes to an end gives meaning to all that comes before. Haroun and the Sea of Stories The story tells about a 12-year-old boy who lives in an ancient city. He starts the journey to restore (恢复) his father’s lost gift for storytelling. Author Salman Rushdie’s playful language, colorful characters and sense of humor make it a timeless adventure story. Where the Mountain Meets the Moon Young Minli lives with her poor parents in the Fruitless Mountain. She loves to listen to her father share folk tales (民间故事) about the Jade Dragon and the Old Man of the Moon. In order to change her family’s life, Minli sets off on an adventure to meet the Old Man of the Moon, which is filled with joy and sadness. In the story, author Grace Lin celebrates traditional Chinese stories. 1．What can be learned about the book by P. L. Travers? A．It was made into a film. B．It is a popular folk tale. C．It is about a father’s gift. D．It was written in the 1960s. 2．Who is the author of Haroun and the Sea of Stories? A．Natalie Babbitt. B．Winnie Foster. C．Salman Rushdie. D．Grace Lin. 3．Which book will you read if you are interested in Chinese culture? A．Mary Poppins. B．Tuck Everlasting. C．Haroun and the Sea of Stories. D．Where the Mountain Meets the Moon. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几本很棒的适合青少年的书。 1．细节理解题。根据Mary Poppins部分“Walt Disney made a musical film in 1964 based on the book.(1964年，沃尔特·迪士尼根据这本书制作了一部音乐电影)”可知，P. L. Travers写的Mary Poppins已被拍成电影。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据 Haroun and the Sea of Stories部分“Author Salman Rushdie’s playful language, colorful characters and sense of humor make it a timeless adventure story.(作家萨勒曼·拉什迪顽皮的语言、丰富多彩的角色和幽默感使其成为一个永恒的冒险故事)”可知，Haroun and the Sea of Stories的作者是Salman Rushdie。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Where the Mountain Meets the Moon部分“In the story, author Grace Lin celebrates traditional Chinese stories.(在故事中，作者格蕾丝·林庆祝中国传统故事)”可知，Where the Mountain Meets the Moon对喜爱中国文化的读者有吸引力。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省南充高级中学·期末） The Best Books at the Best Prices Looking for fun, affordable gifts? Browse our amazing selection of children’s books. All for under  10. Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed By Eileen Christelow  6.99 As soon as they say “Good night” to their mother, the five little monkeys start to jump on their bed. But trouble lies ahead as, one by one, they fall off and hurt themselves. Eileen Christelow has written and drawn pictures for numerous best-selling picture books including Letters From a Desperate Dog, The Desperate Dog Writes Again and Vote! She lives with her husband in Dummerston, Vermont, and you can learn more about her life and work on her website,   www. christelow. com   and on www. fivelittlemonkeys. com. The Giver  By Lois lowry  9.99 In this Newbery Medal-winning classic, 12-year-old Jonas lives in a seemingly ideal world. Not until he is given his life assignment as the Receiver does he begin to understand the dark secrets behind his fragile community. Lois Lowry is the author of more than thirty books for young adults, including the popular Anastasia Krupnik series. She has received countless honors. She received Newbery Medals for two of her novels, Number the Stars and The Giver. Her first novel, A Summer to Die, was awarded the International Reading Association’s Children’s Book Award. To learn more about Lois Lowry, see her website at www. loislowry. com. 1．Which of the following books was written by Eileen christelow? A．Vote! B．TheGiver. C．A Summer to Die. D．Number theStars. 2．What can we learn about Lois Lowry? A．Her books are mainly about animals. B．She is good at writing and drawing. C．She has already won two NewberyMedals D．She now lives with her husband inDummerston. 3．What do the two books have in common? A．They are among the best-sellers of thisyear. B．They are priced at less than ten dollars. C．They are their authors’first novels. D．They are about children’s life. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几本有趣又实惠的儿童书籍。 1．细节理解题。根据小标题“Five Little Monkeys Jumping on the Bed”下的第二段第一句“Eileen Christelow has written and drawn pictures for numerous best-selling picture books including Letters From a Desperate Dog, The Desperate Dog Writes Again and Vote!（艾琳·克里斯特洛曾为众多畅销图画书写过画，包括《绝望的狗的来信》《绝望的狗再次写作》和《投票》。）”可知，Vote!是艾琳·克里斯特洛的作品之一。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段倒数第三句“She received Newbery Medals for two of her novels, Number the Stars and The Giver.（她的两部小说《数星星》和《赐予者》获得了纽伯瑞奖。）”可知，她已经获得了两枚纽伯瑞奖牌（She has already won two NewberyMedals）。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句“Browse our amazing selection of children’s books. All for under  10.（看看我们为您精心挑选的儿童书籍。所有书籍都不到十美金。）以及两本书的价格信息可知，文中介绍的两本书籍的共同点是价格都在十美金以下（They are priced at less than ten dollars.）。故选B项。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Podcasts for a Peaceful Sleep In modern society, insomnia (失眠) has become a common issue. But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. Get Sleepy Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. You can wander around a Bavarian castle or attend a 1920s London tea party. Each episode’s description includes detailed sound and atmosphere notes. Sleep With StoriesHost Drew Ackerman uses slow-paced, surreal stories to guide listeners into a relaxed “hypnagogia” (a state between wakefulness and sleep). The content ranges from TV show summaries to fantasy tales, making it ideal for easing a busy mind. Nothing Much Happens Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise, followed by a warm, uneventful bedtime story read twice — once at a normal pace, then slower. Stories change with the seasons. Goodnight, World!A cooperation between Headspace (a mindfulness app) and Sesame Street, this podcast is designed for kids but helps adults relax too. Each 20-minute episode features beloved characters on adventures, with related mindfulness exercises in the Headspace app. 1．What is special about Get Sleepy? A．It offers live music. B．It features British accent. C．It focuses on adventures. D．It tells fictional stories. 2．Which podcast is best for yoga students? A．Get Sleepy. B．Sleep With Stories. C．Nothing Much Happens. D．Goodnight, World! 3．What is the purpose of this passage? A．To introduce. B．To persuade. C．To advertise. D．To entertain. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四个帮助成年人入睡的播客节目。 1．细节理解题。根据Get Sleepy部分中“Hosted by Tom Jones with a comforting British accent, this podcast offers meditative sleep stories. (这个播客由Tom Jones主持，带着舒适的英国口音，提供冥想类睡眠故事)”可知，Get Sleepy的特色是具有英国口音。故选B项。 2．推理判断题。根据Nothing Much Happens部分中“Yoga and meditation teacher Kathryn Nicolai hosts this podcast, creating a cozy atmosphere. Each episode begins with a breathing exercise (瑜伽和冥想老师Kathryn Nicolai主持了这个播客，营造了一个舒适的氛围。每一集都以呼吸练习开始)”可知，Nothing Much Happens由瑜伽老师主持，且会以呼吸练习开始，应该最适合练习瑜伽的学生。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。通读全文，尤其是第一段中“But did you know that bedtime stories can be a great help for grown-ups, too? Here are four amazing podcasts to help you relax and fall asleep easily. (但是你知道睡前故事对成年人也有很大的帮助吗？这里有四个很棒的播客来帮助你放松和轻松入睡)”可知，文章客观介绍了四个帮助成年人入睡的播客节目，分别描述了每个节目的特色，帮助读者选择适合自己的助眠方式，其目的应该是介绍，没有劝说、广告或娱乐意图。故选A项。 主题03 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Improve Your English with Four Smart Summer Apps Transform your summer break into an English-learning opportunity with these apps. A Cambridge University study found 15 minutes of daily app practice improves test scores by 40%. Here are four of our top options. SpeakNow ($6/month subscription) SpeakNow develops fluent speaking through AI-powered roleplay. The app’s voice recognition technology instantly highlights mispronounced words during simulated (模拟的) conversations, such as hotel check-ins or campus tours. Users receive weekly reports tracking improvements in rhythm and intonation. ListenUp (7-day free trial; full access $8/month) This app sharpens listening with more than 2,000 real-life sound clips from BBC, VOA, and Hollywood film dialogues. Interactive texts let users replay challenging sentences with one tap, while built-in vocabulary flashcards auto-save difficult terms. WordCraft (ad-free, full version $5/month) This vocabulary learning app helps you remember words with games. Players explore story worlds by solving context-based puzzles-like describing stormy weather to cross a virtual river. The app focuses on words you often forget, and teacher tools allow creating custom class competitions. WriteRight ($7/month after two-week trial) This app improves academic writing with AI analysis. Users upload essays to receive instant feedback on grammar, word choice, and paragraph logic. It also provides subject-specific phrase examples from real-life contexts (e.g., science reports vs. business emails) and includes plagiarism (剽窃) checks. 1．Which app offers real-time pronunciation feedback? A．WordCraft. B．SpeakNow. C．ListenUp. D．WriteRight. 2．What do Listen Up and WriteRight have in common according to the passage? A．A seven-day free trial period. B．AI-powered analysis tools. C．Real-world language materials. D．Vocabulary-building adventure games. 3．Who would most likely benefit from WriteRight? A．University students struggling with research papers. B．High school students preparing for writing exams. C．Tourists planning English-speaking trips abroad. D．Journalists drafting news reports under tight deadlines. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【来源】四川省广安市2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了四款能帮助提升英语水平的夏日应用程序。 1．细节理解题。根据SpeakNow ($6/month subscription)部分中“SpeakNow develops fluent speaking through AI powered roleplay. The app’s voice recognition technology instantly highlights mispronounced words during simulated (模拟的) conversations, such as hotel check ins or campus tours.(SpeakNow通过人工智能驱动的角色扮演来培养流利的口语表达。该应用程序的语音识别技术在模拟对话(如酒店入住或校园参观)中能立即突出显示发音错误的单词)”可知，SpeakNow能提供实时的发音反馈。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据ListenUp (7-day free trial; full access $8/month)部分中“This app sharpens listening with more than 2,000 real life sound clips from BBC, VOA, and Hollywood film dialogues.(这款应用程序使用来自BBC、美国之音和好莱坞电影对话的2000多个真实生活音频片段来提高听力)”和WriteRight ($7/month after two-week trial)部分中“It also provides subject specific phrase examples from real life contexts (e.g., science reports vs. business emails) and includes plagiarism (剽窃) checks.(它还提供来自现实生活场景的特定主题短语示例(如科学报告与商务邮件)，并包括剽窃检查)”可知，ListenUp和WriteRight都使用了现实世界的语言材料。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据WriteRight ($7/month after two-week trial)部分中“This app improves academic writing with AI analysis. Users upload essays to receive instant feedback on grammar, word choice, and paragraph logic.(这款应用程序通过人工智能分析来提高学术写作水平。用户上传文章后，能立即获得关于语法、词汇选择和段落逻辑的反馈)”可知，WriteRight主要用于提高学术写作能力，大学生在写研究论文时会有学术写作的需求，所以最可能从WriteRight中受益。故选A项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） If you’re in London, exciting day trips are right at your fingertips. Within 200 kilometers, there are many charming towns, historic sites and beautiful natural places just waiting for you to discover. Tour 1 — Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Bath Unless you hire a car, visiting Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Bath in one day is next to impossible. Designed for travelers with limited time in London, this coach tour allows you to visit a range of historical attractions. Travel to Windsor Castle. Then, visit UNESCO-listed Stonehenge and Bath, where you’ll see the Roman Baths. Tour 2 — Cotswolds Villages and Oxford Mark off more of England’s highlights in less time on a day trip that’s designed with time-pressed, first-time visitors in mind. A mix of guided sightseeing and free time in Oxford and the Cotswolds gives you the flexibility to create your own route, while transport between each destination allows you to spend less time on the way and more time admiring the English countryside. Tour 3 — Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio Located in the suburb of London, Warner Bros. Studio is home to a treasure of Harry Potter film sets, costumes, props, and other special souvenirs. This tour offers a unique opportunity to explore Harry Potter’s magical world in J. K. Rowling’s novel, which has inspired countless readers. On this tour, climb aboard a comfortable coach at your preferred time and head straight there. Enjoy free time to independently explore the exhibits, take photos, or wander through the gift shop. Tour 4 — Cotswolds & Shakespeare’s Stratford See a range of charming Cotswolds towns, a lavender (薰衣草) farm, and an ancient stone circle with a local guide to tell you all about the sights you’re seeing. Explore Stratford-upon-Avon, the place where the great writer William Shakespeare was born, both at your own pace and with your group and guide later. 1．Which of the following is a UNESCO World Heritage Site? A．Windsor Castle. B．Stonehenge. C．Oxford University. D．Cotswolds. 2．Who is Tour 2 designed for? A．Local villagers loving walking. B．Experienced adventure seekers. C．College students on a tight budget. D．New visitors with limited time. 3．What do Tour 3 and Tour 4 have in common? A．Both provide the tourists with free local souvenirs. B．Both involve visits linked to British literature. C．Both include experienced local tour guides. D．Both offer professional photographers to the tourists. 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．B 【来源】四川省眉山市2024-2025学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了在伦敦周边进行的四个一日游行程。 1．细节理解题。根据Tour 1 — Windsor Castle, Stonehenge and Bath部分中“Then, visit UNESCO-listed Stonehenge and Bath, where you’ll see the Roman Baths. (然后，参观联合国教科文组织列出的巨石阵和巴斯，在那里你将看到罗马浴场)”可知，巨石阵是联合国教科文组织列出的世界遗产。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Tour 2 — Cotswolds Villages and Oxford部分中“Mark off more of England’s highlights in less time on a day trip that’s designed with time-pressed, first-time visitors in mind. (在为时间紧迫、初次来访的游客设计的一日游中，在更短的时间内游览更多英国的亮点)”可知，Tour 2是为时间有限的新游客设计的。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Tour 3 — Harry Potter Warner Bros. Studio部分中“This tour offers a unique opportunity to explore Harry Potter’s magical world in J. K. Rowling’s novel, which has inspired countless readers. (这次旅行提供了一个独特的机会来探索J. K.罗琳小说中哈利·波特的魔法世界，这部小说激发了无数读者的灵感)”以及Tour 4 — Cotswolds & Shakespeare’s Stratford部分中的“Explore Stratford-upon-Avon, the place where the great writer William Shakespeare was born, both at your own pace and with your group and guide later.(探索埃文河畔斯特拉特福，伟大的作家威廉·莎士比亚出生的地方，你可以按照自己的节奏，也可以稍后和你的团队和导游一起探索)”可知，Tour 3和Tour 4的共同点是它们都涉及与英国文学相关的景点。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市广安区·期末） Top Luxury Destinations for 2025 More travellers are prioritising luxury holidays than ever before, with a travel expert revealing the top luxury destinations for 2025. Sardinia This appealing island boasts unspoiled beaches, charming villages, and world-class golf courses like Pevero Golf Club. Blessed with a large number of spectacular swim spots, Sardinia has long been a bucket list holiday spot for many eager travellers. It’s best to visit during the months between June to September to make the most of the weather, but be aware that this is the busiest time for tourists. The Okavango Delta For those looking for more of an adventure, the Okavango Delta in Botswana is a once-in-a-lifetime trip with its array of incredible animals. This unspoiled beauty is one of Africa’s Seven Natural Wonders, and it offers a unique opportunity to witness incredible biodiversity up close. The Norwegian Town of Bergen Those in search of a picturesque tiny town holiday should add the Norwegian town of Bergen to their plan of a journey. This UNESCO World Heritage City is nestled among impressive fjords and boasts colourful wooden houses and overall views of the Northern Lights. Maldives If you’re in search of the ultimate unspoiled beach resort getaway, you can’t go past the Maldives. If you’re dreaming of a peaceful island escape with incomparable luxury, the Fari Islands in the Maldives should be at the top of your list. With its convenient location just a short flight from Australia, it’s the perfect getaway for those seeking a luxurious and refreshing experience. 1．When is the busiest tourist season in Sardinia? A．May. B．August. C．October. D．December. 2．Which destination is suitable for risk-taking tourists? A．Sardinia. B．Maldives. C．The Okavango Delta. D．The Norwegian Town of Bergen. 3．Where might the passage probably be taken from? A．A geography textbook. B．A science report. C．A travel brochure. D．An academic paper. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【来源】四川省广元市2024-2025学年高二下学期7月期末英语试题 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了2025年四大顶级奢华旅游目的地，包括撒丁岛、奥卡万戈三角洲、挪威卑尔根小镇和马尔代夫法里群岛，为追求奢华假期的旅行者提供了多样化的选择。 1．细节理解题。根据Sardinia部分中“It’s best to visit during the months between June to September to make the most of the weather, but be aware that this is the busiest time for tourists. (最好在6月至9月期间游览，以充分利用天气，但请注意，这是游客最繁忙的时间。)”可知，撒丁岛的旅游旺季是6月至9月，所以8月属于旺季。故选B项。 2．细节理解题。根据The Okavango Delta部分中“For those looking for more of an adventure, the Okavango Delta in Botswana is a once-in-a-lifetime trip with its array of incredible animals. (对于那些寻求更多冒险的人来说，博茨瓦纳的奥卡万戈三角洲是一次千载难逢的旅行，那里有各种各样令人难以置信的动物。)”可知，奥卡万戈三角洲适合喜欢冒险的游客。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章标题“Top Luxury Destinations for 2025 (2025年顶级奢华旅游目的地)”以及全文内容可知，文章介绍了2025年的几个顶级奢华旅游目的地，包括撒丁岛、奥卡万戈三角洲、挪威卑尔根小镇和马尔代夫法里群岛，因此这篇文章可能出自旅游宣传册。故选C项。 主题01 人与社会——历史社会与文化 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省绵阳市·期末） Sichuan has added another six national 4A-level tourist attractions! Here are four of them that you cannot miss. Songjing-Taoyuan Scenic Spot Located in Zhuotongjing Town in Daying County, the scenic spot consists of two core sites — the Zhuotongjing Park of Ancient Brine Wells and Songjing-Taoyuan. Highlights of the tour at the scenic spot include a ride on the mini train that brings visitors to the history of salt making dating back to more than a thousand years ago. Fulai Scenic Spot Located in Mabian County of Leshan City, it has picturesque landscapes and colorful cultures of the Yi ethnic group, where visitors can appreciate the view of mountains, tea farms, forests, distinctive ethnic cultures and Buddhist traditions. Yulong Lacuo Scenic Spot It is located at the foot of the Que’er Mountain in Dege County, which stands 6,168 meters above sea level. Travel to the spot, with the Yulong Lacuo Lake as its main attraction, features outdoor sightseeing and an ecological experience. Jianchuan Community of Film Studios It is located at Anning New City of Xichang City in southern Sichuan. With its planned area consisting of 17 museums and 5 functional sections with creative designs and multiple contents, the site is a cultural community for visitors to experience the elements of art and enjoy the charm of the cinema world. 1．What can visitors do in Songjing-Taoyuan Scenic Spot? A．Appreciate the landscape. B．Enjoy the charm of cinema. C．Hike on the Que’er Mountain. D．Know the history of salt making. 2．Where can visitors experience ethnic cultures? A．In Dege County. B．In Anning City. C．In Mabian County. D．In Daying County. 3．What is Jianchuan Community of Film Studios designed for? A．Showing outdoor sightseeing. B．Highlighting Buddhist traditions. C．Providing a unique ride on mini trains. D．Offering an enjoyment of art and films. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．D 【导语】这是一篇应用文。四川新增六个国家级4A景区，文中介绍了其中四个，包括各自位置及特色活动等。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“Highlights of the tour at the scenic spot include a ride on the mini train that brings visitors to the history of salt making dating back to more than a thousand years ago.(该景区的旅游亮点包括乘坐小火车，带游客了解可追溯到一千多年前的制盐历史)”可知，游客在松景桃源景区可以了解制盐历史。故选D项。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段“Located in Mabian County of Leshan City, it has picturesque landscapes and colorful cultures of the Yi ethnic group, where visitors can appreciate the view of mountains, tea farms, forests, distinctive ethnic cultures and Buddhist traditions.(它位于乐山市马边县，这里有如画的风景和丰富多彩的彝族文化，游客可以欣赏到山脉、茶园、森林、独特的民族文化和佛教传统)”可知，游客可以在马边县体验民族文化。故选C项。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“With its planned area consisting of 17 museums and 5 functional sections with creative designs and multiple contents, the site is a cultural community for visitors to experience the elements of art and enjoy the charm of the cinema world.(该场地规划面积包括17个博物馆和5个功能区，设计新颖，内容丰富，是一个让游客体验艺术元素、领略电影世界魅力的文化社区)”可知，建川电影公社旨在为游客提供艺术和电影的享受。故选D项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安第二中学校·期末） In an era of overtourism, smart travelers increasingly seek hidden gems that offer authentic cultural immersion and unspoiled landscapes. These lesser-known destinations not only escape the crowds but also preserve unique traditions and breathtaking natural wonders — though visiting them often requires extra preparation.· Civita di Bagnoregio, Italy Described as “the dying town”, this medieval (中世纪) village sits on top of a collapsing cliff in central Italy. Accessible only by a pedestrian bridge, its stone streets and Renaissance architecture offer a frozen-in-time atmosphere. Visit in early morning to avoid crowds. Note: Limited public transport; check bridge access during bad weather.· Sirince, Turkey Near Ephesus, this former Greek village charms visitors with cobblestone alleys and peach-colored houses. Famous for fruit wines, Sirince provides authentic local experiences. Note: Respect conservative dress codes in rural areas and avoid discussing political topics.· Lofoten Islands, Norway This Arctic Archipelago boasts dramatic bay and traditional red fishing cabins. Ideal for northern lights viewing (September-March)or midnight sun hikes (June-July). Note: Weather changes rapidly, pack layered clothing and waterproof gear.· Yakushima Island, Japan A NESCO site with 1,000-year-old cedar (雪松) forests that inspired Studio Ghibli’s Princess Mononoke. Trails range from easy walks to challenging 10-hour hikes. Note: Reserve mountain huts in advance for multi-day treks (跋涉) and follow strict ecological guidelines to protect wildlife. 1．What should visitors to Civita di Bagnoregio confirm before arrival? A．Mountain hut availability. B．Bridge accessibility. C．Northern lights schedule. D．Wine-tasting reservations. 2．Why might tourists need to adjust their behavior in Sirince? A．To protect ancient forests. B．Due to rapid weather changes. C．Because of political sensitivities. D．For midnight sun photography. 3．Which destination is most suitable for green travelers? A．Civita di Bagnoregio, Italy. B．Sirince, Turkey. C．Lofoten Islands, Norway. D．Yakushima Island, Japan. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了几个相对不那么知名但值得一游的旅游目的地，为希望避开过度旅游、寻求真实文化体验和未受破坏自然景观的旅行者提供了详细的旅游信息和建议。 1．细节理解题。根据“·Civita di Bagnoregio, Italy”部分中的“Note: Limited public transport; check bridge access during bad weather.(注意事项：公共交通有限；恶劣天气时需查看桥梁是否可以通行)”可知，前往意大利巴尼奥雷焦的奇维塔的游客需要注意公共交通有限，并且在恶劣天气时要查看桥梁是否可以通行。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“·Sirince, Turkey”部分中的“Note: Respect conservative dress codes in rural areas and avoid discussing political topics.(注意事项：在乡村地区要尊重保守的着装规范，避免讨论政治话题)”可知，在土耳其的希林杰，由于政治敏感性，游客可能需要调整他们的行为。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“·Yakushima Island, Japan”部分中的“A NESCO site with 1,000-year-old cedar (雪松) forests that inspired Studio Ghibli’s Princess Mononoke.(屋久岛是联合国教科文组织认定的世界遗产地，岛上有千年古雪松森林，吉卜力工作室的电影《幽灵公主》的灵感就来源于此)”以及“Note: Reserve mountain huts in advance for multi-day treks (跋涉) and follow strict ecological guidelines to protect wildlife.(注意事项：若进行多日徒步旅行，需提前预订山间小屋，并严格遵守生态准则以保护野生动物)”可知，该目的地注重生态保护。由此可知，最适合绿色旅行者的目的地是日本的屋久岛。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省成都石室中学·期末） Four Fascinating National Parks in the World Fiordland National Park Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area. Covering 12 million hectares, Fiordland National Park is home to green rain forests, crystal clear lakes and snow-capped mountains. Even on the frequent rainy days, the scenery is spectacular, with entire valley walls turning into thundering waterfalls. Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country. Yosemite National Park First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site. The park’s central feature is Yosemite Valley, which is surrounded by hills, trees and spectacular waterfalls. But the park is so much more than just a great valley with waterfalls: within Yosemite’s vast wilderness area, you find deep valleys, grand grassland and more than 800 miles of spectacular hikes. Serengeti National Park Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder. The Serengeti is famous for its annual GREAT Migration, a 1,200-mile odyssey of 1.5 million wildebeest and 200,000 zebras, all of them chasing the rains in a race for life. Namib-Naukluft National Park One of the most thinly populated countries in the world, and it is a top destination for those who enjoy natural scenery and wildlife viewing. Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range. 1．What is Fiordland National Park well-known for? A．The spectacular hikes. B．The longest history. C．Milford Sound with Mitre Peak. D．The annual Great Migration. 2．What do the first three parks have in common? A．They are famous for waterfalls. B．They were founded in the 1950s. C．They belong to the same country. D．They are UNESCO World Heritage Sites. 3．Where is the largest game park in Africa located? A．Serengeti. B．Namibia. C．Tanzania. D．Fiordland. 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍的是世界上四个迷人的国家公园。 1．细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“Highlight is the amazing Milford Sound with Mitre Peak, rising 1,692 meters above sea level and one of the most photographed peaks in the country.(亮点是令人惊叹的米尔福德峡湾和米特峰，海拔1692米，是该国拍摄最多的山峰之一。)”可知，Fiordland National Park以米尔福德湾和米特峰闻名。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据Fiordland National Park部分“Fiordland National Park on New Zealand’s South Island was built in 1952 and is part of the larger TeWahipounamu wilderness, a UNESCO World Heritage Area.(Fiordland National Park位于新西兰南岛，建于1952年，是更大的TeWahipounamu荒野的一部分，该荒野被联合国教科文组织列为世界遗产地。)”，Yosemite National Park部分“First protected in 1864 and one of the first parks in the National Park Service, California’s Yosemite is a UNESCO World Heritage site.(加利福尼亚州的Yosemite国家公园于1864年首次得到保护，是美国国家公园管理局旗下的首批公园之一，也是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地。)”和Serengeti National Park部分“Tanzania’s oldest and most popular National Park is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is called a 7th worldwide wonder.(坦桑尼亚最古老、最受欢迎的国家公园是联合国教科文组织的世界遗产地，被誉为世界第七大奇观。)”可知，前三个公园的共同点是它们都是联合国教教科文组织世界遗产。故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据Namib-Naukluft National Park部分“Nowhere is this more evident than in the Namib-Naukluft National Park, the largest game park to Africa, including part of the Namib Desert and the Naukluft mountain range.(这一点在Namib-Naukluft国家公园体现得尤为明显，该公园是非洲最大的野生动物园，包括Namib沙漠的一部分和Naukluft山脉。)”可知，非洲最大的野生动物公园在Namibia。故选B。 主题02：人与社会——文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省遂宁市·期末） Nowadays, audiobooks (有声读物) have become an increasingly popular way for students to expand their knowledge and enjoy literature in their spare time. Here are some excellent audiobooks for different age groups and interests. The Enchanted Wordsmith, ages 8-14 This collection combines fantasy with real-life values. Each story takes listeners on an adventure through dangerous forests, mysterious castles, and far-off kingdoms. Along the way, characters learn important lessons about friendship, courage, and kindness. With vivid storytelling and distinct character voices, each 15-30-minute story feels like a live performance, perfect for a relaxing listen during breaks. Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds, all ages Words of Wisdom is an audiobook series that features interviews with famous scientists, artists, writers, and social activists. These inspiring figures share life experiences, challenges, and lessons, offering valuable perspectives on various fields. Through these conversations, young listeners can gain valuable advice on different fields and life in general. Science Unveiled: Mysteries of the Universe, ages 12+ This audiobook delves deep into the fascinating world of science, exploring topics that are often not fully covered in school textbooks. It explains complex scientific theories, such as the origin of the universe, the secrets of black holes, and the latest discoveries in genetic engineering in an easy-to-understand way. Global Tales and Traditions, ages 7+ Global Tales and Traditions takes listeners on a cultural tour around the world. It tells traditional folk tales from different countries, along with in-depth introductions to local customs, festivals, and daily life. For example, it shares the story behind the Day of the Dead in Mexico, the significance of Diwali in India, and the unique traditions of Maori culture in New Zealand. 1．Which audiobook is the most suitable for children who love fairy-tale adventures? A．The Enchanted Wordsmith B．Global Tales and Traditions C．Science Unveiled: Mysteries of the Universe D．Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds 2．What makes Words of Wisdom different from other audiobooks? A．It combines fantasy and real-life values. B．It focuses on complex scientific theories. C．It covers interviews with well-known people. D．It tells traditional folk tales from around the world. 3．Where is this text probably from? A．A news report. B．A research paper. C．An academic journal. D．A recommending article. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．D 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了适合不同年龄段和兴趣的有声读物。 1．细节理解题。根据The Enchanted Wordsmith部分中“ages 8-14 (适合8-14岁)”和“This collection combines fantasy with real life values. Each story takes listeners on an adventure through dangerous forests, mysterious castles, and far off kingdoms. (这个合集将幻想与现实生活价值观相结合。每个故事都带领听众在危险的森林、神秘的城堡和遥远的王国中展开冒险)”可知，《The Enchanted Wordsmith》能带领听众进行童话冒险，所以它最适合喜欢童话冒险的孩子。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds部分中“Words of Wisdom is an audiobook series that features interviews with famous scientists, artists, writers, and social activists. (《Words of Wisdom》是一个有声读物系列，其特色是对著名科学家、艺术家、作家和社会活动家的采访)”可知，《Words of Wisdom》的不同之处在于它涵盖了对知名人士的采访。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据文章第一段“Here are some excellent audiobooks for different age groups and interests.(以下是一些适合不同年龄段和兴趣的优秀有声读物)”和随后分别介绍了《The Enchanted Wordsmith》、《Words of Wisdom: Insights for Young Minds》等有声读物的特点和适合人群可知，文章是在向读者推荐这些有声读物，所以这篇文章可能来自一篇推荐文章。故选D项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省南充市·期末） There’s one thing that defines summer in Britain — a music festival. Here are the top music festivals to add the unique magic of British festivals to your summer vacation in 2025. Glastonbury (June 25-29, 2025, Somerset) Glastonbury Festival, which needs no introduction, is the world’s largest green field performing arts festival. Founded in 1970, the festival is held on a 900-acre farm in Somerset, but it also reaches a worldwide audience in the millions with a live broadcast on the BBC and online. Boomtown Fair (August 6-10, 2025, Hampshire) Boomtown Fair Festival was created by a group of young party lovers who wanted to showcase underground music, art, and theater culture. In 2025, the theme “Chapter 4: The Power of Now” continues an ongoing story. Its immersive temporary city features wandering performers and diverse music via pop-up sound systems. Reading and Leeds (July 21-24, 2025, Reading& Leeds) A youth favorite, this twin-site festival alternates acts between northern and southern England. The 2025 list of performers features Travis Scott and Bring Me The Horizon. Both venues are easily accessible by public transport, ideal for day-trippers. Latitude (July 24-27, 2025, Suffolk) The 2025 Latitude Festival features headliners Sting, Fatboy Slim, and Snow Patrol, alongside comedy stars Bridget Christie and Greg Davies. Activities include writing poems, listening to podcasts, watching cooking shows, and booking a special dinner in advance. 1．What do we know about Glastonbury? A．It is the oldest music festival in the UK. B．It features underground music artists. C．It requires participants to join in farming activities. D．It combines live performances with global broadcasts. 2．In which festival could participants be absorbed in a story? A．Glastonbury. B．Latitude. C．Boomtown Fair. D．Reading and Leeds. 3．Where will the participants meet for the July 25 Latitude? A．Somerset. B．Suffolk. C．Reading. D．Hampshire. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了2025年英国四大顶级音乐节的相关信息及特色。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段中“Founded in 1970, the festival is held on a 900-acre farm in Somerset, but it also reaches a worldwide audience in the millions with a live broadcast on the BBC and online.(该节日成立于1970年，在萨默塞特郡一个900英亩的农场举行，但它也通过BBC和网络直播吸引了全球数百万观众)”可知，Glastonbury将现场表演与全球广播相结合。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据第三段中“In 2025, the theme ‘Chapter 4: The Power of Now’ continues an ongoing story.(2025年，主题为“第四章：当下的力量”将继续讲述一个正在进行的故事)”可知，在Boomtown Fair音乐节中，参与者可以沉浸在一个故事中。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Latitude (July 24 - 27, 2025, Suffolk)(Latitude音乐节（2025年7月24日至27日，萨福克郡）)”可知，Latitude音乐节在萨福克郡举办，所以7月25日参与者将在萨福克郡（Suffolk）相聚。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省凉山州·期末） Whether it’s the equivalent of climbing Everest in a day or fighting off dangerous animals deep in the Amazon, these physical challenges are the hardest tests of human endurance on Earth. Marathon de Sables, Morocco Named by the Discovery Channel as the most difficult footrace in the world, the Marathon de Sables is an adventurer’s paradise involving 156 miles of running across hot sand. First held in 1986, the ultra-marathon takes place in the Moroccan Sahara and requires racers to be self-sufficient (they must carry all food, water and supplies) to survive the six-day event. Ramsay’s Round, Scotland On 9 July 1978, just before noon, Charlie Ramsay was spotted running down the slopes of Ben Nevis, a look of determination in his eyes. As he walked into Glen Nevis Youth Hostel, he became the first man to summit the 24 Munros near Fort William in fewer than 24 hours. The route, designed by Ramsay himself, has become one of Britain’s classic endurance fell running challenges. And Ramsay’s Round remains one of the toughest physical challenges in Britain, with only 84 finishers as of 2015 .Iditarod Trail, Alaska A trial of man and beast, the Iditarod Trail is an annual sled dog race that crosses 1,000 miles of Alaskan wilderness through snowstorms at temperatures of -50℃. “The Last Great Race on Earth” follows the route of the Great 1925 Serum Run to Nome. The modern race was first held in 1973 in memory of the event and now more than 50 mushers enter each year. 1．What do participants in the Marathon de Sables have to carry? A．Special supplies. B．All their necessities. C．Emergency communication devices. D．Weapons for protection against animals. 2．Which of the following statements is true? A．Marathon de Sables is about running in the snow. B．Ramsay’s Round is the toughest physical challenge. C．The Iditarod Trail is an annual competition in Alaska. D．The first modern Iditarod Trail was held in 1978. 3．Where does the text probably come from? A．A geographical magazine. B．A news website. C．A health guide. D．A historical book. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了三项全球极具挑战性的体能赛事。 1．细节理解题。根据第二段“First held in 1986, the ultra-marathon takes place in the Moroccan Sahara and requires racers to be self-sufficient (they must carry all food, water and supplies) to survive the six-day event.(这项超长距离马拉松比赛始于1986年，举办地在摩洛哥的撒哈拉沙漠。参赛者必须自给自足（他们必须携带所有的食物、水和补给品），才能在为期六天的比赛中生存下来)”可知，参加萨梅斯马拉松比赛的选手需要携带他们所有的必需品。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据最后一段“The modern race was first held in 1973 in memory of the event and now more than 50 mushers enter each year.(这项现代比赛于1973年首次举办，以纪念那次事件，如今每年有超过50名驯犬员参加)”可知，伊迪塔尔德邮路赛是阿拉斯加一年一度的赛事。故选C。 3．推理判断题。根据第一段“Whether it’s the equivalent of climbing Everest in a day or fighting off dangerous animals deep in the Amazon, these physical challenges are the hardest tests of human endurance on Earth.(无论是像一天内攀登珠穆朗玛峰那样的极限挑战，还是在亚马逊丛林深处与危险动物搏斗，这些体能考验都是地球上对人类耐力的最严峻考验)”以及文章介绍了三项全球极具挑战性的体能赛事，涉及不同地区的地理环境（如摩洛哥沙漠、苏格兰山地、阿拉斯加荒野）和赛事特点，内容偏向地理与探险，最可能来自地理杂志，故选A。 主题03 人与自我——生活与学习 Passage 1 （24-25学年高二下·四川省成都市·期末） From autism-friendly sensory tours to personalised private tour experiences, we have an option to suit all supporters visiting our stadium. For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs. Tour APushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour:* Experience the stadium bowl and take a look at the famous pitch. * Take memorable photos with an iconic background. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour BTo learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour:* Experience the iconic football pitch from grass-level. * See the club’s changing room, pressroom, and take the famous walk through the tunnel. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. Tour CEnjoy a truly personalised experience:* Be led by your own tour guide. * Enjoy plenty of time to take photos and ask your tour guide questions. * Visit the museum and go on a journey through footballing history. * For special occasions, couple your private tour with a meal. Tour DDiscover our club’s Skills Lab, an inspiring and educational space:* Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour. * The unique Skills Lab learning experience will not only engage those attending but inspire them to develop skills for the future. 1．If visitors have limited time, which tour should they choose? A．Tour A． B．Tour B． C．Tour C． D．Tour D． 2．What do Tour B and Tour D both provide? A．A 50-minute workshop. B．A special meal for free. C．A 70-minute stadium tour. D．A visit to the Skills Lab. 3．Where is this text most likely taken from? A．A website. B．A poster. C．A brochure. D．A newspaper. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．A 【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章介绍了体育场的四种游览选择，各具特色。 1．细节理解题。根据Tour A部分中“Pushed for time? Enjoy a fascinating shorter tour (时间紧迫吗？享受一次精彩的短途旅行)”可知，如果游客时间有限，应该选择Tour A。故选A项。 2．细节理解题。根据Tour B部分中“To learn more about the stadium, take a 70-minute stadium tour (要了解更多关于体育场的信息，请进行70分钟的体育场之旅)”和Tour D部分中“Our education package includes a 50-minute interactive enrichment workshop, and a 70-minute stadium tour.(我们的教育套餐包括50分钟的互动式充实工作坊和70分钟的体育场之旅)”可知，Tour B和Tour D都提供70分钟的球场之旅。故选C项。 3．推理判断题。根据文中第一段“For more detailed information, click here to read our FAQs. (有关更多详细信息，请单击此处阅读我们的常见问题解答)”可知，文本中出现了“点击”这样的网络用语，由此可推断该文本最有可能来自一个网站。故选A项。 Passage 2 （24-25学年高二下·四川省广安市·期末） Wilderness Camping GuideElevation (海拔) Rocky Mountain National Park is a high-elevation park. Most paths begin above 2,400 meters and climb abruptly (突然地)higher. If your body doesn’t adjust to the elevation, you may get serious mountain sickness. We recommend you spend at least one night at 2,100-2,400 meters before setting out. Getting a Wilderness Permit You must have a Wilderness Permit to camp overnight in the wilderness of Rocky Mountain National Park. Fee There is a $36 Wilderness Administrative Fee for each trip reservation from May 1 through October 31. This fee does not include the Park entrance fee. During the winter season (November 1 through April 30) there is a $10 Wilderness Administrative Fee for each trip reservation. Stay Limits From June through September, campers may stay in the wilderness for a maximum of 7 nights for each trip. From October through May, campers may stay in the wilderness for a maximum of 14 nights with no more than a total of 21 nights per year. Reservation Requests for Wilderness Permits May Be Made as Follows: Camping Dates Reservation Requests May Be Made May 1 through October 31 March 1 at 8 a.m. through October 31: - Online only via www.recreation.gov - Reservation Requests must be made at least 3 days before your first camping date. - Email, mail or phone Reservation Requests are not accepted. November 1 through April 30 - Reservation Requests are not accepted for these camping dates. - In-person permits are available at the Beaver Meadows Center Wilderness Office. 1．What do campers need to do for winter overnight camping? A．Hire a professional camping guide. B．Pay a $10 Wilderness Administrative Fee. C．Apply for a Permit 2 months ahead of time. D．Spend one night above 2,400 meters in advance. 2．How long can campers stay in the wilderness in August for each trip? A．At most 21 nights. B．At most 14 nights. C．At most 7 nights. D．At most 3 nights. 3．Which of the following dates can Reservation Requests be made online? A．February 1. B．April 1. C．November 29. D．December 30. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要讲述了落基山国家公园荒野露营指南，包括海拔适应、许可证申请及费用等相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据Fee部分中“During the winter season (November 1 through April 30) there is a $10 Wilderness Administrative Fee for each trip reservation. (在冬季（11月1日至4月30日），每次旅行预订需缴纳10美元的荒野管理费。)”可知，冬季露营需支付10美元荒野管理费。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据Stay Limits部分中“From June through September, campers may stay in the wilderness for a maximum of 7 nights for each trip. (从六月到九月，露营者每次旅行最多可以在野外停留7个晚上。)”可知，从六月到九月，露营者每次旅行最多可以在野外停留7个晚上。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据表格第二行中“March 1 at 8 a.m. through October 31: (3月1日上午8点至10月31日期间)”、“Online only via www.recreation.gov (仅能通过www.recreation.gov。)”可知，4月1日在3月1日至10月31日的时间范围内，可以在线申请预订。故选B。 Passage 3 （24-25学年高二下·四川省绵阳中学实验学校·期末） The Best Bike Tours in BarcelonaStreet Art Tour Duration: 3 hours Your ride for the day is a beautiful handmade bamboo bicycle that will make you stand out among other cyclists! You can explore the colorful legacy (遗产) of street art and graffiti (涂鸦) in the Catalan capital, most of which can be found in the former industrial district of Poblenou. Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine Duration: 2.5 hours Fancy a glass of wine in the very bar where Picasso staged his first art exhibition and the Spanish poet Federico Garcia Lorca hung out with his friends? On this small-group tour, you’ll not only enjoy a wonderful bike ride around Barcelona’s Old Town but also get to stop for wine tasting at the famous Els 4Gats café restaurant, which first opened in 1897. Hidden Parks & Playas Tour Duration: 3 hours The Hidden Parks & Playas Tour is a relaxed trip through the fashionable and relaxing district in Barcelona, which is full of urban parks and enjoys a long stretch of golden beaches. It is perfect for a cool afternoon cycle. Gaudi E-Bike Tour Duration: 4 hours You can’t leave Barcelona without visiting Gaudi’s Park Guell. So why not jump on the only bike tour that takes you there? The park is packed with interesting features and the views over the city are exciting. That’s just the tip of the iceberg of this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tour that takes you to all of the architect’s greatest works, from his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), to the UNESCO-listed mansions (大厦)Casa Milà and Casa Batlló. 1．What is special about the Street Art Tour? A．It has the shortest duration. B．It contains two different tour options. C．It offers wonderful natural landscapes. D．It provides handmade bicycles for riders. 2．What can you do during the Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine? A．Visit Picasso’ s art exhibition at any time. B．Tour the beautiful Spanish countryside. C．Stop at a historic restaurant for wine tasting. D．Attend the event honoring poet Federico. 3．Which tour may appeal to people crazy about impressive buildings? A．Street Art Tour. B．Gaudi E-Bike Tour. C．Hidden Parks & Playas Tour. D．Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine. 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。主要介绍了四个巴塞罗那最好的自行车之旅。 1．细节理解题。根据Street Art Tour部分中“Your ride for the day is a beautiful handmade bamboo bicycle that will make you stand out among other cyclists!(你当天的骑行是一辆美丽的手工竹制自行车，它将使您在其他骑自行车的人中脱颖而出！)”可知，街头艺术之旅的特别之处在于为骑行者提供手工制作的自行车。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Intimate E-Bike Tour with Tapas & Wine部分中“On this small-group tour, you’ll not only enjoy a wonderful bike ride around Barcelona’s Old Town but also get to stop for wine tasting at the famous Els 4Gats café restaurant, which first opened in 1897. (在这个小团体游中，您不仅可以在巴塞罗那老城区骑自行车，还可以在著名的Els 4Gats咖啡馆品尝葡萄酒，这家餐厅于1897年开业)”可知，在Tapas & Wine的亲密电动车之旅中，你可以在一家历史悠久的餐厅品尝葡萄酒。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Gaudi E-Bike Tour部分中“That’s just the tip of the iceberg of this Gaudi Life & Legacy Tour that takes you to all of the architect’s greatest works, from his unfinished masterpiece, the Sagrada Família (unmissable!), to the UNESCO-listed mansions (大厦)Casa Milà and Casa Batlló.(这只是高迪生活与遗产之旅的冰山一角，它将带您参观这位建筑师所有最伟大的作品，从他未完成的杰作Sagrada Família (不可错过!)到联合国教科文组织列入名录的豪宅Casa Milà和Casa Batlló)”可知，Gaudi E-Bike Tour可能会吸引那些对令人印象深刻的建筑着迷的人。故选B。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题03阅读理解应用文 参考答案 基础 必练 主题01人与社会—历史社会与文化 Passage 1 1.A2.C3.D Passage 2 1.C2.B3.C Passage 3 1.A2.B3.D 主题02人与社会—文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 1.A2.C3.D Passage 2 1.A2.C3.B Passage 3 1.B2.C3.A 主题03人与自我— 生活与学习 Passage 1 1.B2.C3.A Passage 2 1.B2.D3.B Passage 3 113 可学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 1.B2.C3.C 进阶提升 主题01人与社会—历史社会与文化 Passage 1 1.D2.C3.D Passage 2 1.B2.C3.D Passage 3 1.C2.D3.B 主题02人与社会—文学艺术与体育 Passage 1 1.A2.C3.D Passage 2 1.D2.C3.B Passage 3 1.B2.C3.A 主题03人与自我—生活与学习 Passage 1 1.A2.C3.A Passage 2 1.B2.C3.B 213 函学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 3 1.D2.C3.B 3/3