Unit 1 The Changing World检测卷（无听力音频）-【指南针·课堂优化】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语同步练（人教版·新教材）

Unit 1 检测卷 XX XX (时间：120分钟 总分：150分) 听力部分 笔试部分 题号 总分 × I T W 得分 × 听力部分(30分) O 北 × I.短对话理解。(7.5分) × 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个 X 选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。 ( )1.What is the woman's hometown like now? X A.Small and quiet B.Small and poor. × O C.Big and busy. )2.What are the speakers talking about? A.The changes in Jim's hometown. B.The office buildings. 如 C.The fresh air. 知 ( )3.What did Tony's father do yesterday morning? A.He cleaned his car. B.He worked in the garden. C.He went shopping. 暴 ( )4.Which team did Steve use to be on? A.The swimming team. B.The soccer team. C.The tennis team. ( )5.How long has Shenzhen developed? A.For 30 years. B.For 40 years. C.For 50 years. 茧 Ⅱ.对话或独白理解。(22.5分) 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给 × 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。 × 请听第6段对话，完成第6~7小题。 ( )6.What do they have in the woman's hometown now? A.A bigger library.B.A clean river. C.Wider roads. ( )7.How was the woman's hometown in the past? × A.Peaceful. B.Busy. C.Lively. 请听第7段对话，完成第8~10题。 ( )8.When did David come to this city? A.In2013. B.In2010. C.In2014. O ( )9.How does David like living in this city? A.Worse than before. B.Much better than before. × C.As good as before. × ( )10.What did the streets use to be? A.Clean and wide. B.Clean but narrow. C.Dirty and narrow. 1 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册检测卷 请听第8段对话，完成第11~13小题。 ()11.Where does the woman want to go? A.A hospital.B.A police station. C.A museum. ()12.How far is it from here? A.10 minutes'walk. B.15 minutes'walk. C.20 minutes'walk. ( )13.When did the woman move to Guangzhou? A.n1994. B.In1995. C.In1984. 请听第9段对话，完成第14~16小题。 ()14.What is Peter's report about? A.Life now and then. B.Pollution. C.Education. ()15.Why is Linda worried? A.The pollution is heavy. B.The education is poor. C.The traffic is bad. ()16.Who will the two speakers interview next? A.Children. B.Old people. C.Doctors. 请听下面一段独白，完成第17一20小题。 ()17.What was the speaker's hometown like in the 1980s? A.Modern with tall buildings. B.Quiet with small houses. C.Noisy with many factories. ()18.Why did many people leave the town in the 1990s? A.To find better jobs. B.To go to university. C.Because of pollution. ( )19.What has happened to the old factory area? A.Turned into a park. B.Turned into flats. C.Still empty. ( )20.How do young people travel around now? A.By bike or on foot. B.By bus or underground. C.By car only. 笔试部分(120分) I.单项选择。(10分) ()1.The story in a small village many years ago. A.happened B.was happened C.happen D.happening ()2.-I can't find my book. it anywhere? -I it on the floor just now. A.Did you see;have seen B.Have you seen;saw C.Did you see;saw D.Have you seen;have seen ()3.My father read newspapers every morning,but now he reads news on his phone. A.used to B.was used to C.is used to D.got used to ( )4.They good friends for more than four years. A.are B.were C.have been D.will be ( )5.Mount Huang lots of beautiful pine trees and strange stones. A.is covered with B.is covered by C.covers with D.covered by ()6.At beginning of the 19th century,there were no buses or railways in that city. A.a B.an C.the D./ ( )7.-Your French is so good.How long have you learned French? I was five. A.Before B.Until C.Since D.When ( )8.-Has your friend completed his design? -No,he hasn't.He on it last night. A.is working B.worked C.was working D.has worked )9. it over 20 years since he a doctor? A.Is;became B.Was;became C.Has;became D.Is;has become ( )10.The Internet makes it easy information from all over the world. A.get B.to get C.getting D.gets Ⅱ.完形填空。(20分) Life has changed a lot for my family over the years.In the 11,my grandparents lived in a small and old house.There was no TV or fridge.They 12 walked to the town to buy things.It was not easy for them. Now we live in a big and bright flat.Our life is very 13.We have different ways to relax.At weekends,my family often goes 14.Last month,we visited a famous theme park.I took many photos with the cartoon 15 there.The roller coaster moved at high 16,and it was very exciting. We also enjoy 17 tours at home.We can visit different 18 around the world through the computer.We can learn about different cultures and beautiful places without going out.It's a wonderful way to 19 the world. I feel very happy to live such a good life.I hope we will have a 20 life in the future. ( )11.A.future B.present C.past D.day ( )12.A.only B.also C.still D.even ( )13.A.hard B.comfortable C.sad D.busy ( )14.A.travelling B.shopping C.working D.studying ( )15.A.pictures B.characters C.movies D.games ( )16.A.price B.speed C.space D.time ( )17.A.online B.real C.bus D.train ( )18.A.cities B.countries C.villages D.towns ( )19.A.see B.visit C.know D.find ( )20.A.worse B.better C.poorer D.harder Ⅲ.阅读理解。(20分) (A) My grandfather is eighty years old.He always complains about how fast things have changed,and he often says that life used to be better. Families aren't what they used to be.A lot of families have broken up.If the husband and wife have problems with their marriage,they no longer stay together.And mothers used to stay at home and take care of their children,but now everyone is busy working.No one has time to look after children at home. And the cars!Few people walk now.More and more people drive.We ·2· used to walk five miles to school on school days,even in winter.But now we don't.And in school,children don't have to think any more.In math class,for example,we used to add,subtract,multiply,and divide by using our heads. But now kids don't use their heads any more.Instead,they use calculators. Most families have computers now.In the past we didn't have computers.We didn't even have lights.My mother used to spend all day cooking in the kitchen.But now we don't often eat home-cooked food. And people talk less to each other than before.They are too busy to talk,too busy to eat,too busy to think... Life used to be simple,but it isn't any more. ()21.What does my grandfather think of the life now? A.He thinks the life now is very good. B.He thinks the life now is worse than it used to be. C.He thinks the life now is better than it used to be. D.He thinks the life is the same as it used to be. ()22.What does the underlined word "marriage"mean in Chinese? A.生活 B.工作 C.婚姻 D.家庭 ()23.What has happened these years according to the passage? A.Children don't have to think any more in school. B.Students use calculators in math class. C.Students used to walk to school,but now they don't. D.All of the above. ()24.What changes have happened to families? DThere are lights at home. 2People often eat home-cooked food. 3Lots of families have computers. 4More couples live apart because of unhappy problems. A.①②④B.②③④C.①②③ D.①③④ ()25.Which is TRUE according to the passage? A.Life now is much simpler. B.People have more time to talk with each other now. C.The grandfather only complains and pays no attention to the better life now. D.Lots of mothers stay at home and look after their children now. (B) Nanjing is a great city with a long history and rich culture.It has developed quickly and changed greatly during the past thirty years. In the past,most people lived in small and old houses.The streets were narrow and often muddy,especially on rainy days.There were only a few tall buildings in the city.People used to go out by bike or bus,and the transport was not very convenient.It usually took people a long time to travel from one place to another.There were not many big shops or green parks,so people's daily life was simple. Now great changes have taken place in Nanjing.Wide roads and modern tall buildings can be seen everywhere.The underground runs fast and makes it much easier for people to go anywhere in the city.Many families have their own cars now.Besides,there are more clean public places,beautiful green parks and different kinds of big shopping malls.People can enjoy a more comfortable and convenient life. ·3。 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册检测卷 Nanjing is famous for its long history and many places of interest,such as the city wall and many historic sites.Every year,thousands of visitors from home and abroad come to visit and admire its beauty.People in Nanjing are living a happier life,and the city is becoming more and more beautiful and lively. ()26.What is Nanjing famous for? A.Its modern cars. B.Its long history and places of interest. C.Its narrow streets. D.Its small old houses. ( )27.What were the streets like in Nanjing in the past? A.Wide and clean. B.Narrow and sometimes muddy. C.Green and comfortable. D.Fast and convenient. ()28.How did people usually go out in the past? A.By underground. B.By plane. C.By bike or bus. D.By high-speed train. ()29.Why is it easy for people to travel around Nanjing now? A.Because the underground runs quickly. B.Because there are few cars. C.Because the streets are still narrow. D.Because there are no tall buildings. ( )30.What can we learn from the passage? A.Nanjing has changed a lot and has become better. B.No visitors come to Nanjing these days. C.People's life is more difficult than before. D.There are no parks in Nanjing now. V.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。(5分) 31.We need to worry about the water (短缺)in some dry places. 32.The (政府)has taken some measures to improve the environment. 33.It is (方便的)to live in a hotel close to an underground station. 34.If you talk about your plan with your parents,they will (支 持)you. 35.With the increasing speed of (铁路)，our journeys become more convenient. V.短文填空。(20分) change hard happy many build see recent use only and Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the past 20 years. I 36 to live in a small old house with my parents when I was a child.At that time,we 37 had a black and white TV.There were no tall buildings in our town,38 the roads were narrow and dirty. Great changes began to happen when I was in primary school.The government 39 new roads and new schools.More and more factories were set up,and people had 40 job chances than before. 41 the changes have become even greater.I have 42 many new parks and shopping centres appear in the town.The old houses have been replaced by new tall buildings.The environment has also 43 a lot.The 十 rivers are cleaner,and there are more trees and flowers everywhere. People's lives have become much better.They work 44 to make × their dreams come true,and they are living a 45 life than before. × 36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. × 45. Ⅵ.语法填空。(20分) × The Power of Public Transport × In the past,46 (take)the subway was not very common in many cities.The buses were often old,47 (slow),and extremely 48 × (crowd).However,with technological 49 (innovate),this has changed × completely. × Many cities have introduced high-speed trains and 50 (electricity) × buses.These are not only fast 51 very convenient for the public.Good public transport is now at the heart of a 52 (city)development.It connects communities,supports economic growth,and encourages people to use cars less. A 53 (report)recently wrote an article about 54 these changes O are helping citizens save time and money,and 55 (make)cities greener places to live.In the future,more eco-friendly and intelligent transport systems are expected to continue transforming urban life across the world. Some cities also offer smart apps for checking schedules and paying fares, which improves the passenger experience. 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. M.书面表达。(25分) 生活在近些年发生了巨大变化，祖国发展迅速，科技也让我们的生活更 加便捷。请以“Changes around us'”为题，写一篇英语短文。 内容要点：1.描述身边生活的今昔变化；2.介绍你眼中祖国令人惊叹的 × 发展；3.说明科技如何让我们轻松了解世界。 × 写作要求：1.包含所有要点，可适当发挥；2.词数80一100；3.条理清 × 晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；4.文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 × Changes around us ×X ·4·指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册参考答案 5.know 6.the most exciting 7.really 8.and II.1~5 FTTFT 【填写句子补全对话】 5.That's a good idea 9.a 10.to work Ⅲ.1~5 BBAAA I.1.Yes 2.When shall we go there 【任务型阅读】 Ill.1.everyone's 2.sad 3.come 4.harder IV.1~5 FTTTF 3.How about this Sunday/What about this sunday I.(a)1~5 DCFEA 5.mistakes 6.taught 7.smoothly 【填写单词补全对话】 4.Shall we book tickets in advance (b)6.how/ways/helping 7.forget 8.broke 9.success 10.has I.1.for 2.often 3.favourite 4.tell 5.Thank you/Thanks a lot/Thank you very much 8.new 9.sleep 10.of IV.1.In Athens,Greece in 1896. 5.scientist II.1.Do you know that place II.1.4/four 2.scientist 2.To test a person's speed. Ⅱ，L.cleaning/.sweeping/tidying 2.Why is it very important in Chinese history 3.making minor mistakes 4.5/five 3.The 100-metre race. 2.(f)ast/(f)aster 3.how 4.(h)ealthy 3.What is Yan'an Spirit 4.You are right 5.get the right things online 4.Faster,Higher,Stronger. 5.jobs/chances/practice 5.You are welcome II.1.sing a chorus masterpiece/perform a chorus 5.Yes,I do.Because the Olympics bring the best III.1.lose/fail 2.point 3.opposite 4.ahead lll.1.No,I didn't 2.Do you often exercise masterpiece/sing a song together/perform a athletes from all over the world together. 5.understanding 6.instead 7.less 8.itself 3.Thanks 4.Yes/I agree/I think so song together V.1.sixty four/64 2.rules 3.Two/2 9.when 10.change 5.See you 2.bad 4.hosted 5.themselves IV.1.jumping 2.themselves 3.normal/common IV.1.Yes,I do 3.changes/improvement/development V.1~4 CABA 4.accept 5.problem 6.Besides 7.senses 2.where/in which country/in which place 4.the whole class and the class teacher Mr.Yao 拓展题型训练 8.how 9.begin/start 10.works/helps 3.What kind of games are you interested in 5.teamwork is important/teamwork is needed 4.are good (better)at/do well (better)in everywhere/working together is important 【阅读判断】 1.1~5 TFFTF 指南针·课堂优化·九年级英语·上册检测卷参考答案 V.36.used 37.only 38.and 39.built 40.more 16~20 BABCB Unit1检测卷 54.practises 55.What 41.Recently 42.seen 43.changed 44.hard 笔试部分 .略。 听力部分 45.happier I.1~5 BABAB 6~10 CBABB Unit3检测卷 I.1~5 CAAAB VI.46.taking 47.slow 48.crowded II.11~15 BDBAB 16~20 CCDAD II.6~10 CABBC 11~15 CAAAA 49.innovation 50.electric 51.but 52.city's III.21~25 BBBAA 26~30 BCBBB 听力部分 16~20 BBAAB 53.reporter 54.how 55.making IV.31.hunger 32.admirable 33.scientific I.1~5 BAACC 笔诚部分 I,略。 34.thinker 35.inventor II.6~10 CBCBA 11~15 ABCCA 1.1~5 ABACA 6~10 CCCAB V.36.writing 37.instrument 38.early 39.and 16~20 BBBAB Unit2检测卷 II.11~15 CABAB 16~20 BABCB 40.problems 41.about 42.support 43.greatest 笔试部分 Ill.21~25 BCDDC 26~30 BBCAA 听力部分 44.lead 45.His I.1-5 CBDDC 6~10 CBAAA IV.31.shortage 32.government 33.convenient I.1~5 ABABB VI.46.an 47.Her 48.to make 49.at 50.got II.11~15 BADDC 16~20 AACBB 34.support 35.railways II.6~10 ACACC 11~15 CABCA 51.the youngest 52.first 53.skills III.21~25 DBBDC 26~30 BCADA 49 50