Unit 1 主题阅读训练 2025-2026学年译林版七年级英语上册

**基本信息** 以“交友”主题为核心，整合完形、阅读、七选五等题型，通过“故事-方法-感悟-升华”逻辑链系统训练语言能力与思维品质。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|方法提炼|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |交友故事|完形填空10空|通过上下文语境考查词汇语法运用|以个人经历引入主题，奠定情感基础| |交友方法|七选五5题+开放问题|提炼共情、支持朋友、分享等实用交友技巧|从具体方法总结到语言表达，培养问题解决能力| |交友感悟|阅读理解4题+开放问题|训练推理判断与词汇猜测（如“fade”）|从友谊变化现象到理性认知，提升思维深度| |班会总结|诗歌补全|通过诗歌理解深化情感共鸣|情感升华，呼应主题，强化跨文化理解|

7A Unit 1主题阅读训练 Amy所在的七年级一班已经开学一周了，班主任Mr Wu为了让大家尽快熟悉起来，组织同学们开展了“如何结交新朋友”的主题班会，同学们对此进行了积极踊跃的发言。 I. 交友故事 艾米向同学们分享了自己交到好朋友的故事。 Emily, a thirteen-year-old girl, is my best friend. She has not only become a part of my life but is always there for me with her warm heart. It all started the day we met, the 1. ______ (one) day of junior high school. I went into the classroom, feeling nervous(紧张的) 2. ______ I didn’t know anybody. While I was thinking about how hard my life would be 3. ______ any friends in the class, I saw a girl with 4. ______ funny round face walking towards me. She chose the seat in front of me and turned to talk to me many times. At that time, I didn’t feel lonely anymore. As we talked more, I found that we shared lots of 5. ______ (interest). For example, we both like singing and Maths. What’s more, her personality(个性) is just like 6. ______ (me), so slowly we became good friends. I still remember the day I 7. ______ (start) seeing her as my best friend. That day I didn’t get a good grade in the Maths exam because of a few careless(粗心的) mistakes. I was feeling terrible, but she came 8. ______ (stay) with me. She didn’t have to do that but she said, “9. ______ (really) friends are together!” I was moved after 10. ______ (hear) this. She is a true friend and I hope that we will be best friends forever. II. 交友方法 Amy和同学们展开了关于交友方法的讨论（有一项多余）。 You may have some problems making and keeping friends. 1.____________ Show empathy. Empathy is being able to put yourself in another person's place, understanding how they feel when things are not going well, and even how they feel when things are going great. Empathy does not come naturally(天生地) for some people, while it does for others. 2. ____________You should learn this skill(技能). 3._________________ Another important thing is being there for a friend. When a friend is in need of something, try to be the one who is there for him or her. People remember those who have tried to help them. Laugh and have fun. Friendship helps you find healthy ways to have fun outside of home, school and work. 4.________ You should learn to share what you have with others. If you have a friend who is often pulling you down or making you feel bad, he or she may not be much of a friend at all. Be loyal(忠诚的). When it comes to building strong friendships, loyalty is very important. 5._____________ you should learn to understand the differences between good secrets(秘密) and bad secrets. If a friend tells you something and you believe it could put him or her in danger, you should let your parents or teachers know. A. Be there for friends. B. Here are a few tips to help. C. A good friend is always important. D. It is important in making and keeping friends. E. This includes keeping secrets for your friends. F. Part of friendship is having fun with your friends. 问题：What do you think you can do if you want to make a new friend? III. 交友感悟 Daniel认为“友谊是会变化的”，升学后我们会认识新朋友也可能会和部分旧朋友失去联系。因此我们要接受变化，积极迎接新的友谊。 In our life, friends can change. No matter how much you love and admire your friends, the friendship between you can still fade from your life. I remember having certain friends in primary school. Now, I never see these people, and seldom even think about them anymore. It's sad, I know, but friends become different people over time—they necessarily change. There are some common reasons why some friendships end. Friends lose contact (联系) sometimes simply because of lifestyle changes. As lifestyles change, friends often change with these. It's unlucky, but it's neither good nor bad. Friendships sometimes end simply because one of you moves far away. When living or working places change, friendships change as well. It's just a part of life. When you finish junior high school and start senior high school, you will meet many new people and become friends with them. You will also lose contact with junior high school friends, at least some of them. There are no clear ways to stop the ending of a friendship. However, you can keep some friendships by simply making an effort to stay in touch. This works well when you change your location(地点). When it comes to lifestyle changes, in order to keep friendships, you must remember that these changes shouldn't matter if the friendship is strong. Changing friendships doesn't mean ending friendships. If the friendship has to end, and there is no other choice, then remember this: Change is good. When one friend leaves, another will take his or her place, and may bring new things and brighter ideas. After all, as human beings, we are changing and achieving new things all the time. 1. What does the underlined word "fade" in Para. 1 mean? A. Go on. B. Go away. C. Go back. D. Go up. 2. How much do you know about the writer's friends in primary school? A. The writer almost has no touch with them. B. The writer always thinks about them. C. The writer misses them from time to time. D. The writer communicates with them by email. 3. According to the passage, what may happen when you finish your junior high school? A. Move far away from junior high school. B. Find a part-time job in a local company. C. Meet new people and become friends with them. D. Lose contact with all junior high school friends. 4. What does the writer think of changing friendships? A. Sad. B. Common. C. Unlucky. D. Exciting. 问题：What do you think you can do if you want to keep your friends? IV. 班会总结 班会快结束时，班主任Mr Wu用一首诗歌进行了总结发言，鼓励同学们积极交新朋友、好朋友。 If I could catch a rainbow, 如果我能留住彩虹 I would do it just for you, 我将只为你一个人挽留 And share with you its beauty, 在你感到忧伤的日子 On the days you're feeling blue. 与你分享它的美丽 If I could build a mountain, __________________________________ You could call it your very own. ____________________________________ A place to find peace, ___________________________________ A place to be alone. ____________________________________ If I could take your troubles, ____________________________________ I would toss them in the sea. ____________________________________ But all these things I'm finding, 然而我发现所有这些事情 Are impossible for me. 我都无能为力 I cannot build a mountain, 我建不成一座大山 Or catch a rainbow fair. 也留不住彩虹的美丽 But let me be what I do best, 就让我做你最好的朋友吧 A friend that's always there. 永远与你相伴 Ⅰ. 1. first 2. because 3. without 4. a 5. interests 6. mine 7. started 8. to stay 9. Real 10. hearing Ⅱ. 1-5 BDAFE Question: I can talk with people who have the same hobbies as mine in my free time.(言之有理即可) 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了交友和保持友谊方面可能会遇到问题,作者给出了一些好的建议。 Ⅲ. 1-4 BACB Question: We can do some activities that we both like from time to time.(言之有理即可) 【语篇解读】本文主要介绍了人与人之间的友谊会因为某些原因而发生改变,这是很常见的。我们需要记住,改变友谊并不意味着结束友谊。 Ⅳ. 参考译文 如果我能建造大山 你尽可把它当成你自己的 寻回宁静的空间 享受独处的地方 如果我能带走你的烦恼 我会把它们统统扔进大海 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $