Unit 6 Crossing cultures 单词翻译语法专项练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦跨文化主题词汇与语法应用，通过阶梯式题型构建从基础积累到综合运用的知识逻辑链，助力语言能力与文化意识协同发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词拼写|30+10|提示性默写/首字母补全|围绕“文化习俗”核心概念，系统覆盖单元基础词汇| |语法填空|10|词形转换（名/形/副/动）|从词汇属性到语法规则，强化词法应用能力| |句型转换|10|中英提示补全|连接词汇与语篇，构建跨文化情境表达框架| |单项选择|30|语法辨析（固定句型/动词搭配）|聚焦高频考点，深化语法规则在跨文化语境中的运用| |翻译实践|10|双语互译|综合语言能力输出，提升跨文化沟通素养|

人教英语八年级下册Unit 6 Crossing cultures 专项练习题 单词语法翻译 一、根据提示写单词(30小题) 1. _ 文化 n. 2. _ 习俗;传统 n. 3. _ 国家的;民族的 adj. 4. _ 外国的 adj. 5. _ 餐桌礼仪 n. 6. _ 叉子 n. 7. _ 勺子 n. 8. _ 刀;刀具 n. 9. _ 筷子 n. 10. _ 礼貌的 adj. 11. _ 不礼貌的 adj. 12. _ 安静地;轻声地adv. 13. _ 吻;亲吻 v. & n. 14. _ 鞠躬 v. & n. 15. _ 拥抱 v. & n. 16. _ 问候;打招呼 v. 17. _ 避免 v. 18. _ 接触;触碰 v. 19. _ 个人的;私人的 adj. 20. _ 主题;话题 n. 21. _ 交谈;谈话 n. 22. _ 欧洲的 adj. 23. _ 亚洲的 adj. 24. _ 行为;举止 n. 25. _ 礼物;礼品 n. 26. _ 婚礼 n. 27. _ 客人;宾客 n. 28. _ 经历;体验 n. 29. _ 惊奇的;惊讶的 adj. 30. _ 习俗;习惯 n. 二、根据首字母写单词 31. Different countries have different c_. 32. It’s i_ to talk loudly in public. 33. We should learn some table m_ when we go abroad. 34. People use c_ to eat in China. 35. In Japan, people often b_ to greet each other. 36. You should a_ asking personal questions in western countries. 37. It’s p_ to wait in line. 38. E_ countries have many different social rules. 39. Don’t t_ others without permission. 40. What t_ are you talking about? 三、用所给词的适当形式填空 41. It’s _ (polite) to eat with your mouth open. 42. Different _ (culture) have different customs. 43. He greeted me with a _ (kiss). 44. We should be _ (care) with our body language. 45. Avoid _ (ask) personal questions. 46. Table _ (manner) are important when visiting foreign countries. 47. She was _ (surprise) at the strange customs. 48. It is _ (Europe) custom to shake hands. 49. He learns how _ (behave) in different situations. 50. _ (visit) other countries is exciting. 四、根据提示完成句子 51. 不同的国家有不同的文化习俗。 Different countries have different _ _. 52. 在一些国家,大声说话是不礼貌的。 In some countries, it’s _ _ to speak loudly. 53. 中国人用筷子吃饭。 Chinese people eat with _. 54. 日本人见面时常鞠躬。 Japanese often _ when they meet. 55. 我们应该避免问私人问题。 We should _ _ personal questions. 56. 餐桌礼仪在不同国家各不相同。 _ _ are different in different countries. 57. 在欧洲国家,人们通常握手。 In _ countries, people usually _ hands. 58. 你对不同国家的习俗感到惊讶吗? Are you _ _ the customs of different countries? 59. 当我们去国外时,要注意我们的行为。 We should pay attention to our _ when we go _. 60. 拥抱是一种友好的问候方式。 _ is a friendly way to _ people. 五、单项选择题 61. It is polite _ quietly in public. A. talk B. to talk C. talking D. talked 62. You _ ask personal questions in western countries. A. should B. must C. shouldn’t D. can 63. People in Japan _ to greet each other by bowing. A. use B. are used C. used D. using 64. It’s impolite _ your mouth full of food. A. eat B. eating C. to eat D. eats 65. We should avoid _ loudly at table. A. speak B. speaking C. to speak D. spoke 66. —_ I kiss people when I meet them in France? —Yes, you can. A. Must B. Should C. Can D. Need 67. Table manners _ very important when visiting foreign countries. A. is B. are C. was D. be 68. He learns how _ properly in different cultures. A. behave B. to behave C. behaving D. behaved 69. _ other countries is a great experience. A. Visit B. Visits C. Visiting D. Visited 70. In China, people usually shake hands _ greeting. A. for B. as C. with D. by 71. You _ be careful with body language in foreign countries. A. may B. need C. must D. could 72. It’s _ to touch others’ heads in some Asian countries. A. polite B. impolite C. quietly D. politely 73. She was surprised _ the strange customs in Africa. A. at B. to C. for D. with 74. I think it’s important _ about different cultures. A. learn B. learning C. to learn D. learned 75. People _ use forks and knives in western countries. A. usual B. usually C. unusual D. unusually 76. We shouldn’t talk _ while eating. A. loud B. loudly C. quiet D. quietly 77. _ you know the table manners in France? A. Do B. Are C. Does D. Is 78. When _ a foreign guest, be polite. A. meet B. meeting C. to meet D. met 79. There _ many different customs around the world. A. is B. are C. has D. have 80. You don’t _ bow when you meet American people. A. must B. have to C. should D. can 81. It takes time _ about crosscultural rules. A. know B. knowing C. to know D. knew 82. He is used to _ hands with people he meets. A. shake B. shaking C. shook D. shaken 83. —May I ask you some personal questions? —No, you _. A. may B. can C. mustn’t D. needn’t 84. _ is necessary to respect other cultures. A. It B. That C. This D. One 85. The custom _ different from country to country. A. be B. is C. are D. was 86. They plan _ some European countries next year. A. visit B. visiting C. to visit D. visited 87. Don’t forget _ table manners when eating out. A. consider B. to consider C. considering D. considered 88. Some Asian people avoid _ eye contact with strangers. A. make B. making C. to make D. made 89. _ you ever been to a foreign country? A. Do B. Have C. Are D. Did 90. Learning about cultures _ us understand the world better. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 六、翻译句子 . 英译汉(5句) 91. Different cultures have different table manners. 92. It is impolite to ask personal questions in many western countries. 93. People in Japan usually bow when they greet each other. 94. We should learn to respect different customs around the world. 95. Crossing cultures is an interesting and useful experience. . 汉译英(5句) 96. 在中国,我们用筷子吃饭。 97. 在公共场合轻声说话是有礼貌的。 98. 不同国家的问候方式各不相同。 99. 我们应该避免在餐桌上大声交谈。 100. 了解其他文化有助于我们更好地交流。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $