Unit 6 Section A 4a-4c 基础知识巩固练习五2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 聚焦跨文化交际主题，通过词汇积累、语法应用、对话补全及阅读表达，系统构建从基础到综合的语言能力，渗透文化意识与思维品质培养。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |词汇填空|10题|根据汉语提示写单词|围绕礼仪、差异等核心词汇，夯实跨文化主题基础词汇| |语法应用|5题|所给词适当形式填空|从非谓语动词到副词变形，强化语法规则在文化语境中的应用| |补全对话|5空|选择句子补全对话|模拟跨文化交际场景，训练语境理解与逻辑衔接能力| |阅读表达|5题|根据短文回答问题|提取不同国家文化习俗信息，提升语篇理解与信息整合能力|

Unit6 Crossing Cultures Grammar Focus、4a-4c同步基础练习题 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. When you visit a foreign country, you should follow its local ________ (礼仪). 2. There are many ________ (差异) between Eastern and Western cultures. 3. It’s important to ________ (理解) different cultural habits. 4. You’d better not ________ (指向) others with your finger in public. 5. In some countries, it’s a ________ (传统) to give gifts on festivals. 6. Don’t be ________ ( impolite 的同义替换，粗鲁的) to the old people. 7. They often ________ (问候) each other with a nod in their country. 8. We should show ________ (尊重) to people from all over the world. 9. It’s common to ________ (交换) gifts when making new friends. 10. You need to ________ (记住) these cultural rules before traveling. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. He often practices ________ (greet) people in different ways. 2. It’s necessary for us ________ (learn) about foreign customs. 3. Different people have different ________ (behave) in social situations. 4. We should avoid ________ (talk) about others’ private things. 5. She speaks English ________ (polite) when talking with foreigners. Ⅲ. 补全对话 从方框内选择合适句子补全对话，有一项多余 A. Do you know any cultural differences between China and France? B. What should we do to avoid making mistakes? C. That’s a good way to show politeness. D. People in France usually kiss on both cheeks when they meet. E. I think it’s rude to do that in some countries. F. Why do they do that? A: Hi, Tom! Our teacher talked about cultural customs in class today. B: Really? 1.______ A: Yes. For example, people in China shake hands when they meet for the first time. B: 2.______ What about people in France? A: 3.______ It’s their traditional way of greeting. B: 4.______ A: Because it’s a way to show their friendliness. B: I see. 5.______ A: We should learn more about different cultures before going abroad. Ⅳ. 阅读表达 根据短文内容，回答下列问题 Cultural customs are important in our daily life. Different countries have different ways to show politeness. In Britain, people usually say “hello” or “good morning” when they meet. They never talk loudly in public places, and they always wait in line patiently. In Australia, people are very casual. They often smile and wave their hands to greet others. It’s impolite to ask others about their age or salary in Australia. In China, we usually offer tea to guests when they come to our home. We also respect the old and care for the young. Understanding these customs can help us communicate better with people from different countries. 1. What do people in Britain usually say when they meet? ________________________________________ 2. What do British people never do in public places? ________________________________________ 3. How do people in Australia usually greet others? ________________________________________ What is impolite to do in Australia? ________________________________________ 5. What do Chinese people usually do when guests come to their home? ________________________________________ 参考答案 Ⅰ. 根据句意和汉语提示写出所缺的单词 1. manners 2. differences 3. understand 4. point 5. tradition 6. rude 7. greet 8. respect 9. exchange 10. remember Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. greeting 2. to learn 3. behaviors 4. talking 5. politely Ⅲ. 补全对话 1.A 2.C 3.D 4.F 5.B Ⅳ. 阅读表达 1. They usually say “hello” or “good morning”. 2. They never talk loudly in public places. 3. They often smile and wave their hands. 4. It’s impolite to ask others about their age or salary. 5. They usually offer tea to guests. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $