内容正文:
缓胃
初中英
语课空优化九年英帝
Unit 2 Inspiring People
核心素养与综合能力
I.补全对话。(有两项多余选项)
A:What's your favourite subject?
B:1 I look up to Yang Zhenning,the
outstanding Chinese physicist.
A:Oh,I'm familiar with him!2
B:Yes!And he lived and worked in America for
many years but he finally came back to China
in his later years.
A:3
B:Because of his deep love for China.He hoped
to contribute(贡献)to the development of
China's science field.
A:Oh,I see.He passed away on October 18,
2025.4
B:Yes!I was heartbroken when I heard the
news.But this
great scientist and his
remarkable(显著的)achievements will stay
in our hearts forever.
A:I want to follow his example and become a
physicist like him someday.
B:5
A.I'm sure you'll make it!
B.I like physics best.
C.Why did he come back?
D.Do you also like chemistry?
E.What did he use to be like?
F.Is he the man who won the Nobel Prize in 1957?
G.It was such a great loss.
1.
2.
3
4.
5.
Ⅱ.语法填空。
Chinese table tennis player Sun Yingsha
has held the world's highest ranking(排名)in
Women's Singles since January 2022.
Born in Hebei in 2000,she started to play
table tennis at 1 early age.At first,her
mother just wanted her to take more exercise.
(surprising),the little girl fell in love
2
with table tennis as soon as she got to know it.
After
3
return)home,she continued
practising for hours.This helped her make rapid
progress.
In 2010,Sun 4 (choose)by her coach
for the Hebei Team.When she was fifteen,she
managed
5
(join)the national team.Two
years later,she took the 6
(one)place in
the Women's Singles at the Japan Open.At the
2021 and 2024 Olympics,Sun won gold medals
her teammates in the women's team
event.And she won a gold medal in the mixed
doubles at Paris 2024.8 she only won silver
in the Women's Singles,it was already an
outstanding result.
These 9
(achievement)have made her
one of the world's best table tennis players.
Many young people look up to her as
10
(they)hero.They hope to work hard to become
someone like her in the future.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Ⅲ.短文填空。
take
we
however
one
star
calm as
because
report a(an)
Wang Yaping is the first female taikonaut
to work in China's Tiangong Space Station as
well as the 1 Chinese woman to perform a
spacewalk.Born in a small village in Yantai,
Shandong Province in 1980,Wang had been 2
excellent long-distance
runner
since
primary
school,and always
3
part in local sports
meetings.Because of her strong build and
ability to stay
under pressure than
others,Wang passed all tests as well as physical
examinations and became one of the female
pilots in China.During her service
5
a
military pilot,she had 1,567 hours of flight
time,
6,Liu Yang was chosen as China's
first woman in space in June 2012.Wang was
disappointed 7 it was her dream as well.
But she told Liu,"We are proud of you and both
of 8 dreams will come true when you make
it.Both of them were moved to tears.Wang's
story was widely
9
in the country in the
following years.Meanwhile,to prepare for their
separation,Wang and her five-year-old daughter
promised to focus on their own tasks."I
promised to collect the 10 for her.She
wants to share them with classmates,"Wang
laughed.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
V.阅读表达。
In 2025,the world said goodbye to a great
scientist,Yang Zhenning.This Chinese-American
physicist passed away peacefully,leaving a deep
mark on the world of science and young people.
Yang was born in Hefei,China,in 1922.He
loved science from a young age and worked very
hard at school.In 1945,he went to study in the
US and later became a famous physicist.In
1957,he won the Nobel Prize in Physics for his
important discoveries.This made him one of the
most famous scientists in the world.
After many years abroad(国外),Yang
came
e back to China in his late 80s.He joined
Tsinghua University.As a teacher,he spent
much time helping young students,and he often
told them,"Hard work and curiosity are the
keys to success.”He also donated(捐赠)
money to build scientific labs in China.
Yang Zhenning was not only a great
scientist but also a kind and wise person.His
life story tells us that love for science and
devotion(奉献)to the country can make a big
difference.Many young people look up to him
and want to be scientists like him.
1.How old was Yang when he passed away?
2.Why did Yang win the Nobel Prize in Physics?
3.What did Yang do after returning to China?
4.Did Yang make any difference to the science
and technology in China?
5.[开放性设题]What do you want to be in the
future How are you going to do that?
V.信息摘录。
Mei Lanfang is considered as one of the
greatest artists in the history of Beijing Opera.
He was born in Beijing in 1894.His family was
very poor.When he was four,his father died.
He was supported by his uncle.At the age of
eight,he began to learn Beijing Opera from Wu
Lingxian.He studied very hard.At last he made
friends with Chaplin,the greatest and funniest
actor.Because of his travels,there
was
an
improved cultural understanding
in
many
countries.
From that time
forward,Beijing
Opera
is
listed
into the dictionary
of
international drama.Mei Lanfang loved his
country very much.During the period of the
War of Resistance Against Japan(抗日战争),
he refused to act for the Japanese.The name of
Mei Lanfang is popular among Chinese.He will
be remembered for ever.Mei Lanfang is the
symbol of Chinese acting art.We are all proud
of him.
Mei Lanfang-One of the Greatest 1 of Beijing
Opera.
After the
2 of
He was supported by his
his father
uncle.
Wu Lingxian 3 him
When he was 8
Beijing Opera
The USA and
some
The places he visited
other countries
He 4 to act for the
During the period of the War
Japanese.And his name
of Resistance Against Japan
is liked by Chinese.
He is the symbol of
His great achievements
Chinese acting art and
the 5 of us all.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Ⅵ.拓展阅读。
Helen Keller was born in America in 1880.
When she was very young,she became very ill.
After that,she could not see or hear.As a
result,she also couldn't speak.For a few years,
she lived in a dark and silent world.She often
felt angry and hopeless.
Everything changed when her teacher,
Anne Sullivan,came into her life.Anne
was
strict but p
patient.She taught Helen that
everything had a name.She spelled words into
Helen's hand.At first,Helen didn't understand.
One day,Anne put Helen's hand under running
water and spelled“W-A-T-ER”on her other
hand.Suddenly,Helen realized the secret of
language.She understood that the cool,flowing
thing was called“water”.From that day,she
was thirsty for knowledge.
Helen learned to read Braille with her
fingers.She learned to write and type.She even
learned to speak,though it was very difficult.
Later,she went to college and became the first
deaf-blind person to get a university degree.She
traveled around the world,wrote books,and
gave speeches to encourage people with difficulties.
She said,"Although the world is full of suffering,it
is also full of the overcoming of it.
Helen's story teaches us that with strong
will,patience,and the right help,we can overcome
great difficulties and become lifelong learners.
()1.What happened to Helen Keller when
she was young?
A.She couldn't see or hear.
B.She couldn't walk.
C.She lost her family.
D.She moved to another country.
()2.How did Anne Sullivan teach Helen the
word“water'"?
A.By showing her a picture of water.
B.By spelling it into her hand while
letting her feel real water.
C.By writing it on paper.
D.By saying it loudly many times.
()3.What does“thirsty for knowledge”
mean in Paragraph 2?
A.Wanting to drink water very much.
B.Having a strong desire to learn.
C.Feeling tired of studying.
D.Being good at asking questions.
()4.What did Helen Keller do after she
grew up?
A.She became a teacher for the deaf
and blind,
B.She stayed at home and wrote diaries.
C.She traveled,wrote books,and
encouraged others.
D.She invented a new language for the
blind.
()5.What is the most important lesson from
Helen's story?
A.Learning languages is very easy.
B.People with disabilities cannot be
successful.
C.With strong will and help,we can
overcome difficulties and keep learning.
D.Only teachers can change a person's
life.