Unit 6 Crossing Culture Section B 练习 2025-2026学年人教版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本练习围绕“跨文化”主题，通过基础语言知识巩固、语法应用进阶到语篇综合实践的分层设计，系统提升学生语言能力与文化意识，适配新授课巩固需求。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |基础层|语音辨别、单词拼写与词形变化|通过语音题（5分）、单词填空（10分）夯实核心词汇，如“tradition”“respect”的拼写与词性转换| |进阶层|语法应用与句型转换|单项选择（15分）、句子翻译（10分）聚焦固定搭配（如“offer sth. to sb.”）和语法规则（非谓语动词）| |综合层|语篇理解与表达|阅读理解（20分）、书面表达（10分）以跨文化交际情境为载体，培养信息提取与文化包容的思维品质|

Unit6 Crossing Culture Section B周末练习 一、语音辨别（5分） 选出下列单词中画线部分读音不同的一项 ( )1.A.kiss B.miss C.wind D.kind ( )2.A.tradition B.condition C.question D.action ( )3.A.cheek B.greet C.sweep D.break ( )4.A.offer B.polite C.society D.somebody ( )5.A.western B.energy C.letter D.member 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（10分） 1.It is a traditional________(仪式)in many African countries. 2.People in different areas have different living________(习惯). 3.She gave me a warm________(亲吻)on my face. 4.We should accept and________(尊重)different cultures. 5.This kind of custom is________(普遍的)all over the world. 6.In some countries,people o________food to guests to show kindness. 7.You should learn to a________different opinions. 8.These traditional cultures are part of our national t________. 9.It's c________for people to shake hands when meeting in China. 10.Don't do anything that is a________to local customs. 三、根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空（10分） 1.There are many different________(tradition)festivals around the world. 2.It is______(common)known that different countries have different manners. 3.They show their welcome by________(kiss)each other. 4.We should respect the________(culture)customs of other countries. 5.He is used to________(offer)help to people in need. 6.It's rude________(refuse)others' kindness in most situations. 7.These rules are________(general)followed by local people. 8.Different________(society)have their own special traditions. 9.We need to learn how________(accept)different ways of life. 10.The little girl felt________(warm)and happy when she got gifts. 四、单项选择（15分） ( )1.In France,people often kiss________when they meet. A.another B.each other C.other D.the other ( )2.It is common________people to share food with friends in our country. A.for B.of C.to D.with ( )3.We should never refuse________the traditional customs of other places. A.follow B.to follow C.following D.follows ( )4.People usually offer tea________guests in Chinese families. A.with B.for C.to D.at ( )5.________different cultures helps us know the world better. A.Understand B.Understanding C.Understood D.Understands ( )6.It is________to laugh at other countries' traditions. A.polite B.impolite C.common D.proper ( )7.He got used to________western manners after living abroad for years. A.learn B.learning C.learned D.learns ( )8.Different countries have rules________their own social customs. A.for B.on C.in D.about ( )9.We must accept differences________we want to make more friends. A.if B.unless C.though D.so ( )10.These traditional habits are________kept by local people. A.general B.generally C.usual D.usually ( )11.—Why do they bow to others?—It's a way of________respect. A.show B.to show C.showing D.shows ( )12.You should adapt yourself________the new environment quickly. A.to B.with C.for D.on ( )13.It's normal________small differences in different cultures. A.have B.to have C.having D.had ( )14.Don't be surprised________the strange customs in foreign countries. A.at B.with C.for D.to ( )15.Culture differences make the world________and colorful. A.different B.differently C.beautifully D.lively 五、根据汉语完成句子（每空一词，10分） 1.在许多国家，亲吻脸颊是常见的问候方式。 It's________to greet others by________cheeks in many countries. 2.我们应该尊重并接受不同的文化差异。 We should________and________different cultural differences. 3.中国人常常以茶待客。 Chinese people often________tea________their guests. 4.入乡随俗是很重要的。 It's very important to________ ________ ________ ________in Rome. 5.这些传统习俗被当地人普遍遵守。 These traditional customs are ________ ________ by local people. 6.他已经习惯了国外的生活方式。 He has ________ ________ ________the lifestyle abroad. 7.嘲笑别人的风俗习惯是不礼貌的。 It's________to________at others' customs. 8.不同的社会有不同的行为规则。 Different________have different________rules. 9.我们可以通过了解文化来更好地交流。 We can communicate ________ ________ better by cultures. 10.我们应该包容差异，友好待人。 We should ________ ________differences and be kind to others. 六、阅读短文，在空白处填入适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式（课文改编）（10分） The world is full of different cultures.Every country has 1. (it)own special traditions and customs. In Western countries,people usually shake hands or kiss each other 2. (show)friendship.In many Asian countries,people are polite and quiet.They often offer food and drinks 3. guests.In Africa,some special ceremonies are still kept.They are important parts of their 4. (society)culture. Though customs are different,they all stand for kindness and respect.We should learn 5. (accept)these differences.It is rude 6. (laugh)at other people's traditions.We should behave properly when we meet people 7. different cultural backgrounds. Learning cross-culture knowledge makes us 8. (smart)and more open-minded.We can get on well 9. people all over the world and make our world a much 10. (good)place. 七、选择恰当的句子补全对话（5分） A.They have quite different customs. B.What do people do to greet guests there? C.That's really interesting. D.Do you feel surprised at their customs? E.We must respect different cultures. A:I watched a video about African cultures yesterday. B:Really?1.________ A:In some African villages,people sing and dance to welcome guests. B:Wow!2.We just shake hands in China. A:Yes.3. B:I have never known that before.4.________ A:Me too.There are so many different traditions in the world. B:Right.5.________It makes the world wonderful. 八、阅读理解（选择题，共20分） A篇 Every nation has its unique social customs. These customs come from long-term life and tradition and guide people's daily behavior. In most European countries, people are open and outgoing. They like hugging and kissing when meeting friends. They think it is a warm way to show friendship. However, people in East Asian countries are more gentle. They prefer shaking hands or bowing instead of body contact. No matter what kinds of manners they are, they all mean respect and kindness. When we meet cultural differences, we should not refuse or laugh at them. Accepting differences is the best way to communicate with the world. ( )1.What guides people's daily behavior according to the passage? A.Social customs B.School rules C.Laws ( )2.What do European people do to show friendship? A.Bow quietly B.Hug and kiss C.Shake hands only ( )3.What is the character of East Asian people? A.Open B.Outgoing C.Gentle ( )4.What should we do with cultural differences? A.Laugh at them B.Refuse them C.Accept them ( )5.What is the main idea of the passage? A.People have different hobbies B.We should respect different cultural customs C.European customs are better than Asian ones B篇 When we travel to foreign countries, learning local customs is necessary. Good manners can help us make a good impression on others. Before going abroad, we can learn basic local traditions online or from books. For example, in some Middle Eastern countries, people offer coffee to guests to show welcome. It is impolite to refuse it. In western countries, people usually open gifts at once, while Chinese people open gifts later. These small cultural differences may cause misunderstanding. If we know them well, we can avoid many mistakes. Respecting local customs is not only polite, but also a sign of cross-cultural communication. ( )1.Why do we need to learn local customs before travelling? A.To save money B.To make good impressions C.To travel faster ( )2.What is impolite in some Middle Eastern countries? A.Refusing offered coffee B.Smiling at guests C.Shaking hands ( )3.When do western people open gifts? A.At once B.After dinner C.The next day ( )4.What may cultural differences cause? A.Misunderstanding B.Happiness C.Luck ( )5.What does the writer think of respecting local customs? A.It is useless B.It is just a habit C.It helps cross-cultural communication 九、任务阅读（10分） 阅读短文，回答后面的5个问题 Cultural differences exist everywhere in our daily life. Different greeting ways are the most common differences between countries. In the past, people knew little about foreign cultures, so they often felt confused or surprised at foreign manners. Nowadays, with fast development of traffic and Internet, cross-cultural communication becomes more and more common. More people begin to learn and accept different traditions. They know that no culture is right or wrong. Every custom is formed by local history and life. When we face cultural differences, we should keep an open mind. We should respect others' traditions and never judge them with our own standards. Only in this way can we communicate peacefully with people from all over the world. 1.What is the most common cultural difference between countries? 2.Why did people feel confused at foreign manners in the past? 3.What becomes more common now? 4.What do people think of different cultures now? 5.What attitude should we have towards cultural differences? 十、书面表达（10分） 请以Respect Different Cultures为题，写一篇80—100词的短文 内容提示： 1.世界文化各不相同 2.文化差异很正常 3.我们应尊重、包容不同文化 4.尊重文化促进交流 Respect Different Cultures 参考答案: 一、语音辨别 1.D 2.C 3.D 4.A 5.B 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词 1.ritual 2.habits 3.kiss 4.respect 5.common 6.offer 7.accept 8.tradition 9.common 10.against 三、根据句意，用括号内单词的适当形式填空 1.traditional 2.commonly 3.kissing 4.cultural 5.offering 6.to refuse 7.generally 8.societies 9.to accept 10.warm 四、单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.B 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.B 11.C 12.A 13.B 14.A 15.D 五、根据汉语完成句子 1.common;kissing 2.respect;accept 3.offer;to 4.do as Romans do 5.generally followed 6.got used to 7.impolite;laugh 8.societies;behavior 9.understanding different 10.accept different 六、短文填空 1.its 2.to show 3.to 4.social 5.to accept 6.to laugh 7.with 8.smarter 9.with 10.better 七、补全对话 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.E 八、阅读理解 A篇:1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.B B篇:1.B 2.A 3.A 4.A 5.C 九、任务阅读 1.Different greeting ways. 2.Because they knew little about foreign cultures. 3.Cross-cultural communication. 4.No culture is right or wrong. 5.We should keep an open mind and respect different cultures. 十、书面表达范文 Respect Different Cultures The world has kinds of different cultures. Different countries have different traditions and social customs, which makes the world colorful. Cultural differences are normal and common in our life. There is no right or wrong between different cultures. We should not laugh at or refuse foreign customs. We need to keep an open mind, accept and respect different cultures. Respecting different cultures helps us communicate with people worldwide and build a more harmonious world. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $