Unit2知识点-Understanding ideas-Reading练习2025-2026学年外研版八年级英语上册

**基本信息** 本练习以“小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考”分层设计，通过词汇运用→句型转换→语篇表达的递进路径，夯实Unit 2 Reading知识点，兼顾语言能力培养与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心短语（如in a very angry voice）、基础句型（一般疑问句转换）|5题短语填空+2题句型转换，聚焦单一知识点记忆与基础语法应用| |配套练习|阅读细节理解、课文词汇（如selfish）与语法综合运用|5题单项选择（★）考查阅读理解，5题完成句子（★★）强化课文内容词汇准确运用| |拓展思考|多词汇（knock down等）、句型综合语篇输出|续写故事（≥5句），需整合语言知识进行创造性表达，提升语篇组织与思维能力|

八年级英语上册Unit2知识点-Understanding ideas-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | in a very angry voice | builds a high wall | covers themselves with flowers | knocks down the wall | jump out of bed | 1. When the Giant sees the children in his garden, he shouts ____________________. 2. The Giant closes the gate and ____________________ around the garden. 3. When spring comes, the trees ____________________ and the birds sing with joy. 4. The Giant ____________________ and looks outside when he hears the birds singing. 5. Realizing his mistake, the Giant ____________________ to let the children in. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. The Giant has been away for a long time. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. The children play in the Giant’s garden every afternoon. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. What does the Giant do when he first sees the children in his garden? A. He invites them in. B. He shouts at them angrily. C. He plays with them. D. He gives them fruit. 2. After the Giant builds the wall, what happens to his garden? A. Spring comes as usual. B. It stays winter all year. C. The children come back. D. Flowers grow everywhere. 3. What do the children do in the Giant’s garden at the beginning of the story? A. They play on the grass. B. They break the flowers. C. They climb the trees. D. They shout at the Giant. 4. Why does spring finally come to the Giant's garden? A. Because the weather changes. B. Because the Giant knocks down the wall and lets the children in. C. Because the Giant plants new trees. D. Because the birds sing. 5. What does the Giant realize at the end of the story? A. Children are noisy. B. He has been selfish, and sharing brings joy. C. He should build a higher wall. D. Spring will never come. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 每天下午，孩子们在巨人的花园里玩耍。 Every afternoon, the children __________ in the Giant’s __________. 2. 巨人关上了门，并在花园周围建起了一堵高墙。 The Giant __________ the gate and __________ a high wall around the garden. 3. 从那以后，他再也没有在那里见过孩子。 __________ then, he __________ seen a child there. 4. 他不知道自己为什么这么自私。 He doesn't know why he has been so __________. 5. 孩子们看起来很害怕。巨人对他们说：“别怕，小家伙们，这现在是你们的花园了。” The children look __________. The Giant says, “__________ not, little ones. It’s your garden now.” 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）续写故事的结局：孩子们回到花园后，巨人和他们一起玩耍。描述花园变得多么美丽，以及巨人内心的变化。使用 knock down, cover with flowers, sing with joy, fear not, selfish 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. in a very angry voice 2. builds a high wall 3. cover themselves with flowers 4. jumps out of bed 5. knocks down the wall 小试牛刀 B 1. Has the Giant been away for a long time? Yes, he has. / No, he hasn't. 2. Do the children play in the Giant’s garden every afternoon? Yes, they do. / No, they don't. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. play; garden 2. closes; builds 3. Since; hasn't 4. selfish 5. afraid; Fear 拓展思考（示例） The Giant knocked down the wall, and the children ran into the garden with joy. The trees covered themselves with white and pink flowers. The birds sang sweet songs in the air. The Giant smiled for the first time in years. “Fear not, little ones,” he said. “This is your garden now. Let’s play together.” The children cheered and climbed onto his shoulders. Spring finally stayed in the garden forever. The Giant learned that sharing brings true happiness. He was no longer selfish. Every day, he played with the children and watched the flowers grow. From then on, the garden was full of laughter and love. That was the most beautiful spring he had ever seen. He felt warm inside. That was real joy. And he never built another wall again. Thank you. That's the end of my story. I hope you liked it. Goodbye. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $