期末考之核心语法精练100题【2】（江苏专用）2025-2026学年七年级下册英语 核心知识点 易错重难点考前特训（译林版）

**基本信息** 以七年级下册各单元核心语法为纲，通过多题型综合训练构建从概念理解到语境应用的递进式语法体系，强化语言能力与思维品质。 **综合设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|50题|聚焦语法点辨析（如冠词、代词、时态）与语境应用|覆盖基数词/序数词、一般将来时/过去时等单元核心语法，形成从基础概念到易混点辨析的逻辑链| |单句语法填空|30题|考查词形转换（如名词所有格、形容词比较级）与语法规则运用|以词法（物主代词、情态动词）和句法（感叹句）为核心，强化语法规则的精准应用| |完成句子填空|20题|结合语境进行语法与词汇综合输出（如固定搭配、句型转换）|整合跨单元语法点（方位介词、不定代词），提升语言综合表达与思维逻辑能力|

考前特训 七年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习【2】（译林版） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 1 Home 基数词和序数词 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时 Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词 Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词 can、could、may 和形容词作定语和表语 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 一般过去时（1） Unit 8 Wonderland 一般过去时（2） 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason for his ________. A．died; death B．dead; death C．death; dead D．die; dead 2．My grandparent enjoys playing _______ chess with his friends after lunch. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 3．This is my __________ time to watch this film. A．forth B．the forth C．fourth D．four 4．— Could I come to have to talk with you this afternoon or tomorrow morning? — __________ is OK. I’m free these days. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None 5．—How is the old man who lives ________? —He is fine, but he feels ________ from time to time. A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 6．My sister and I _____ “Running Man” tomorrow evening. A．are watching B．will watch C．watch D．watched 7．How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with_____. A．the other B．another C．others D．other 8．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam ?—______ A．None B．No one C．All D．Nothing 9．Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and bigger than ________ in China. A．any city; any other city B．any cities; any cities C．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any city 10．The hamburgers taste _________ and all the children feel _____________. A．well; happy B．well; happily C．good; happy D．good; happily 11．In the coming weeks, we will organize several training projects for many ________ nurses. A．interesting B．interest C．interests D．interested 12．________ you________ free next Sunday? Shall we go for a picnic in Nanhu Park? A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be 13．— great fun they had a picnic yesterday! —Yes, they did. A．How; having B．How a; to have C．What; having D．What a; to have 14．Mum, can you give me_________ apples? A．two other B．two another C．more two D．two more 15．I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 16．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through 17．— Would you like to drink _________ orange? —Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _________ orange in the glass. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any 18．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 19．With homework done, many primary school students are happy to find that they ________ do many more after-school activities. A．should B．must C．can D．might 20．— I want to buy a present for my mother. Do you have ________ ideas? — What about ________ flowers? A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some D．some; some 21．________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas. A．How creative B．How modest C．What creative D．What modest 22．Some persons are good at ________ cows, and ________ grow wheat. A．raise; others B．raising; others C．raise; the others D．raising; the other 23．The students in Grade 9 ________ the English listening and speaking test for junior high school on April 26th, 2025. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．is finishing 24．---Could you please tell me ________ the USA? ---In two weeks, I think. A．how soon will you visit B．how soon you will visit C．how long have you been in D．how long you have been in 25．My mum wants to buy ________ rice because there isn’t ________ in the kitchen. A．any; some B．some; some C．any; any D．some; any 26．—Did you enjoy watching the volleyball game? —No. A tall man sat __________ me and kept standing up during the game. I couldn’t see the players well. A．next to B．behind C．beside D．in front of 27．Grade 8 students ________ have self-study at night, but now they ________ having dinner at home. A．used to; used to B．were used to; are used to C．used to; are used to D．were used to; used to 28．We have ________ vegetables left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a little; some B．few; some C．little; any D．a few; any 29．Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea.He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala. A．the；an B．/; the C．an；a D．a; / 30．There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; __________ are girls. A．the other B．the others   C． others     D．another 31．— Do you live with your family here, Mr. Wang? — Yes. I live with my family _____ a flat _____ a quiet street. A．in; at B．on; at C．in; on D．on; in 32．An average(平均)of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A．each B．it C．this D．one 33．The new bridge is about _____ long. A．two thousand and one hundred and fifty-five meters B．two thousand one hundred and fifty-five meters C．two thousands one hundred and fifty-five meters D．Two thousand one hundred fifty-five meters 34．Wu Dajing, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year. A．25-years-old B．25 year old C．25-year-old D．25 years old 35．Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he ________ the army. A．has left; joined B．has been away from; has joined C．has been away from; joined D．left; joined 36．—Will you go there by__________ underground? —No, I'll take ________ taxi. A．/; / B．the；a C．a; the D．/；a 37．David is very warm-hearted. The advice he gave us was of ________, and it was ________. A．very value; great helpful B．very valuable; great help C．great value; very helpful D．great valuable; very help 38．The company was set up ______ and my father has been working in it for nearly thirty years. A．1980s B．in the 1980s C．at 1980 D．at 1980s 39．He ________ in Shanghai, but he ________ the village life since he came here. A．used to live; has got used to B．used to living; has been used to C．was used to live; has got used to D．used to live; has been used to 40．We read “7,146,000” as “________”. A．seven hundred and fourteen million, six thousand B．seven million and one hundred forty-six thousand C．seven million, one hundred forty-six thousand D．seven million, one hundred and forty-six thousand 41．— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown? —_________the workers in our factory ________ more than__________. A．The number of; is; two hundreds B．The number of; is; two hundred C．A number of; are; two hundreds D．A number of; are; two hundred 42． I have a watch here. It says 1:58. A．two past two B．fifty-eight past one C．two to one D．two to two 43．Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different. A．/; the B．the; the C．the ;a D．/; a 44．His little brother is ________. A．five years old B．five-year-old C．five-year D．five years 45．—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend. A．it B．that C．one D．them 46．Millie a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year . A．interview B．interviewed C．have a interview D．had a interview 47．Mr. Wu not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours 48．She is looking after a . A．five-month-old baby B．five month old baby C．five-months-old baby D．five-years-old baby 49．You can tell from the posters and photos______the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou. A．in B．on C．between D．above 50．His flat is ________the _______floor in a building on a busy street. A．in; nine B．in; ninth C．on; nine D．on; ninth 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．About three quarters of the population in China ______ (be) farmers twenty years ago. 52．As time went on he became more and more ___________ (patient) about mum’s endless talk. 53．To keep your data safe, don’t use ___________ Wi-Fi in public places. (know) 54．Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ___________ (ninety-nine) birthday. Our family will get together to celebrate it. 55．The watch is ________ (value) to me, because it is bought by my grandma. 56．All of them are getting ready for the  ___________  ( come) test now. 57．As we all know, the beginning of Spring is the _______ (one) solar term of a year. 58．But Charlie’s happy family was the most ________ (magic) part of the story. 59．It’s ________ (usual) for Dave to be late as he is always the first one to come to the office. 60．This song tells a moving story of an ________ (India) mother. 61．After hours of walking, the student’s feet and legs became much ______________ (pain). 62．Hurry up. The meeting ___________ (begin) soon. 63．I can learn a lot by reading some great ________ (write) articles. 64．The noise from the factories made everyone stay ________ the whole night. (wake) 65．My friend is ________ (will) to help me with maths. 66．—Have you worked out the problem? —Not yet. My teacher ______________(explain) it to me. 67．Look at the purse on the ground. Maybe it is one of those ___________ (interview). 68．She visits her grandparents in a______________(fix) time every month. 69．Franklin’s ___________ (count) scientific inventions made a great difference to the world. 70．My grandfather began to practice drawing in his ________ (fifty). 71．Although my grandfather is in his ________ (eighty), he still works as a volunteer in the society. 72．Last week, Tom ________ (share) his stationery with his deskmate and won everyone’s praise. 73．When you feel ________ (help), don’t forget to ask your parents or teachers for help. 74．You can see beautiful trees and flowers ________ (cross) the bridge. 75．The medicine will be ________ (use) to infected (感染的) people of COVID-19. You may take it. 76．The ground was ________ (freeze) after the heavy snow last night. 77．At first, I thought it was ________ (possible) to finish it perfectly, but I kept going. 78．The man started his painting career in his ________ (forty), but he still made a real success. 79．The woman writer enjoys using the computer to write novels in her _________ (day) life. 80．It is reported that 30 ________ (minute) walk every day is healthy enough. 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．我长大想成为一名社会工作者。 I would like to be a ________ ________ when I grow up. 82．传统服装也很受年轻人欢迎。 ________ ________ are ________ ________ young people as well. 83．孩子们放烟花多么有乐趣啊！ _______ _______ the children _______ _______ _______ fireworks! 84．后来，我的同桌帮助了我。 Later, my deskmate ________ me ________ ________. 85．学习外语是有趣的。 Learning ________ languages ________ fun. 86．虽然你输了，但也没什么大不了的。 Although you lost, it was not ________ ________ ________. 87．我将尽力学好所有的科目。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ all the subjects well. 88．她乔装打扮成男孩子替父从军。 She dresses up like a boy and ________ ________ ________ ________ to fight in the army. 89．他非常喜欢美术，因为它令人放松。 He likes art very much because ________ ________. 90．我奶奶总是告诉我没有什么比健康更重要。 My grandma always tells me nothing ______ ______ ______ ______ health. 91．学校和公园中间有家医院。 There is a ________ ________ the school ________ the park. 92．他的想法和我的相似。 His idea is ________ to ________. 93．他拿出手机递给我。 He ________ ________ the mobile phone and passed it to me. 94．它是黑白相间的。 It’s ________ ________ ________. 95．你在考试中越仔细, 你出的错误就越少。 The more careful you are in the exam, ________ ________ you will make. 96．这个建议必将引起一场争论。 This suggestion will certainly ______ ______ an argument. 97．我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影 I learned about the inventions _______ _______ to color movies, too. 98．我爸爸提供了免费的医疗检查。 My dad gave ________ ________ ________. 99．我真的很善良、很友好。 I’m really ________ ________ ________. 100．能免费参加夏令营，你真幸运啊！ You can take part in the summer camp for free! ________ ________ you are! 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 七年级下册期末考之核心语法综合练习【2】（译林版） 内容提要 单项选择题 单句语法填空题 完成句子填空题 班级 姓名 学号 分数 （时间：60分钟，满分：120分） 单元名称 核心语法知识点 Unit 1 Home 基数词和序数词 Unit 2 Neighbourhood 一般将来时 Unit 3 My hometown 冠词和方位介词 Unit 4 Chinese folk art 名词所有格和物主代词 Unit 5 Animal friends 情态动词 can、could、may 和形容词作定语和表语 Unit 6 Beautiful landscapes 不定代词和感叹句 Unit 7 Outdoor fun 一般过去时（1） Unit 8 Wonderland 一般过去时（2） 一、单项选择(本大题共50小题，每小题1分，共50分) 1．At last, the poor old man was ________. But people didn’t know the reason for his ________. A．died; death B．dead; death C．death; dead D．die; dead 【答案】B 【详解】句意：最后，可怜的老人死了。但是人们不知道他的死因。 考查词义辨析。died死亡，动词过去式；dead死的，形容词；death死亡，名词；die死，动词原形。第一处在句中作表语，用形容词；第二处在介词后作宾语，用名词。故选B。 2．My grandparent enjoys playing _______ chess with his friends after lunch. A．a B．an C．the D．不填 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的祖父喜欢在午饭后和他的朋友下棋。 考查冠词。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the为定冠词，表示特指。根据“playing ... chess”可知，此处表示“下棋”，固定搭配为play chess，中间不加冠词。故选D。 3．This is my __________ time to watch this film. A．forth B．the forth C．fourth D．four 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是我第四次看这个电影。A. forth向前；B. the forth    第四（不规范的表达）；C. fourth第四；D. four四。根据本题语境，这是我第四次看这个电影，所以用序数词；空格前有my，所以直接用fourth，故选C。 4．— Could I come to have to talk with you this afternoon or tomorrow morning? — __________ is OK. I’m free these days. A．Both B．Neither C．Either D．None 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以今天下午或明天上午和你谈谈吗？——哪一个时间都可以，我这几天有空。A. Both两者都；B. Neither两者都不；C. Either两者中的任一个；D. None三者或三者以上都不。根据“I’m free these days.”判断，两个时间都可以，both用作主语时，be动词要用are，故答案为C。 点睛：both, either, neither, all, any, none的用法与区别： 这些词都可用作代词或形容词。其位置都在be 动词之后，行为动词之前或第一助动词之后。both (两者都)，either(两者中任何一个)，neither (两者都不)。以上几个词的使用范围为两个人或物。both与复数连用，either与单数连用。all (所有的，全部的人或物)，any (任何一个)， none (都不)。 以上几个词的使用范围为三者以上。故both的反义词为neither；all的反义词为none。 5．—How is the old man who lives ________? —He is fine, but he feels ________ from time to time. A．alone; alone B．alone; lonely C．lonely; alone D．lonely; lonely 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——-这位独居老人怎么样了？——他很好，但他不时感到孤独。 考查形容词和副词用法。alone独自；lonely孤独的。第一空是live alone“独自居住”，副词修饰动词；第二空是feel lonely“感到孤独”，形容词作表语。故选B。 6．My sister and I _____ “Running Man” tomorrow evening. A．are watching B．will watch C．watch D．watched 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我和姐姐明天晚上会看《奔跑吧，兄弟》。 考查动词时态。动词watch意为“观看”，A是其现在进行时形式，B是其一般将来时形式，C是其一般现在时形式，D是其一般过去时形式，由时间状语tomorrow evening“明天晚上”可知，这个句子是谈论将要发生的事情，用一般将来时will do，所以选B。 7．How dangerous! She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with_____. A．the other B．another C．others D．other 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：句意：多危险啊！她用一只手开车，另一只手里拿着一个冰淇淋。the other 表示两者中的另一个；another 表示不定数目中的另一个；others其他的人或物；other形容词，其他的。我们都有两只手，故这里说的是另外一只，选A。 考点：考查形容词。 8．—How many mistakes did you make in the exam ?—______ A．None B．No one C．All D．Nothing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：-考试中你犯了多少错？-一个也没有。None 一个也没有；No one 没有人；All 所有，全部；Nothing 没有什么事。句中How many是提问数量的疑问词，因此应该选A。 9．Shanghai is bigger than ________ in Jiangsu and bigger than ________ in China. A．any city; any other city B．any cities; any cities C．any other city; the other cities D．any other city; any city 【答案】A 【详解】句意：上海比江苏的任何城市都大，比中国的任何其他城市都大。 考查不定代词和比较级。any“任何的”，用于不同范围的比较；any other“任何其他的”，用于相同范围的比较；两者后都跟单数名词。the other+名词复数=the others“其余的（表示在一个范围内的其他全部）”。第一空因为上海不在江苏范围内，填any city；第二空因为上海在中国范围内，要排除自己，填any other city。故选A。 10．The hamburgers taste _________ and all the children feel _____________. A．well; happy B．well; happily C．good; happy D．good; happily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：汉堡包品尝起来很好，所有的孩子感到高兴。 本题考查形容词和副词。well好地，是副词；good好的，是形容词；happy高兴的，是形容词；happily高兴地，是副词；第一空作为系动词taste的表语，用形容词good，排除AB两项。第二空作为系动词feel的表语，用形容词happy，故选C。 11．In the coming weeks, we will organize several training projects for many ________ nurses. A．interesting B．interest C．interests D．interested 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在接下来的几周，我们将为许多感兴趣的护士组织几个培训项目。 考查形容词辨析。interesting有趣的，用于物；interest兴趣/使感兴趣；interests兴趣，复数形式；interested感兴趣的，用于人。设空处修饰名词nurses“护士”，需用形容词；这里是描述人，故选D。 12．________ you________ free next Sunday? Shall we go for a picnic in Nanhu Park? A．Will; are B．Will; be C．Do; be D．Are; be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：下周日你有空吗？我们去南湖公园野餐好吗？ 考查一般将来时。根据句中“next Sunday”可知句子时态是一般将来时，故可先排除选项C和D。句首用“will”，其后动词要用原形，故选B。 13．— great fun they had a picnic yesterday! —Yes, they did. A．How; having B．How a; to have C．What; having D．What a; to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天他们野餐真有趣！——是的。 考查感叹句和固定结构。根据句意理解及句子分析可知，这里是一个感叹句，感叹句的主谓是they had，且主语前面都名词fun，是一个不可数名词，所以这里应该用what引导这个感叹句，而第二空是一个固定短语，结构是have fun doing sth，表示“做某事很有趣”，故选C。 14．Mum, can you give me_________ apples? A．two other B．two another C．more two D．two more 【答案】D 【详解】句意：妈妈，你能再给我两个苹果吗？ 考查固定结构。“基数词+ more”是固定结构，表示再多来多少个；more用于数词后，表示数量的增加，即表示在原有基础上又增加了若干数量。another与数词搭配时，总是要放在数词之前。根据句意结构，故选D。 15．I ______ follow you. Would you please repeat it? A．can’t B．mustn’t C．needn’t D．shouldn’t 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我不懂你的意思，请你再重复一遍好吗？ 考查情态动词。can’t 不能；mustn’t 禁止，不要；needn’t 不需要，不必；shouldn’t 不应该。根据句意可知，这里是说不能跟上对方说的话了,也就是没有听懂对方说的话，所以让对方重复一遍。表示不能用can’t，故选A。 16．The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ________ Siyang and there are many beautiful bridges ________ the river. A．across; through B．across; over C．through; over D．through; through 【答案】C 【详解】句意：京杭大运河，一条美丽的河流，穿过泗阳，河上有许多美丽的桥梁。 考查介词辨析。across从物体表面穿过；through从内部穿过；over在某物的垂直上方。第一空根据“The Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal, a beautiful river, runs ... Siyang”可知京杭大运河穿过泗阳，是从内部穿过，因此是through；第二空根据“there are many beautiful bridges ... the river”可知桥梁在河正上方，因此是over。故选C。 17．— Would you like to drink _________ orange? —Yes, I’d love to. But there isn’t _________ orange in the glass. A．some; some B．some; any C．any; some D．any; any 【答案】B 【分析】考点：考查代词的辨析。 【详解】句意;---你愿意喝一些桔子汁？---是的，我愿意，但是在杯子里没有橘子汁。some通常用于肯定句，当表示款待或想得到肯定回答时，some用于疑问句；根据语境可知第一个空是款待，故用some, 根据any用语否定句和疑问句中；根据句意故选B 18．—AI is developing fast. I’m wondering ________. —I think it’ll replace many jobs. A．how will AI change our lives B．how AI changed our lives C．how did AI change our lives D．how AI will change our lives 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——人工智能发展迅速，我想知道人工智能将如何改变我们的生活。——我认为它会取代很多工作。 考查宾语从句的语序和时态的一致。根据“AI is developing fast. I’m wondering...”及答句“I think it’ll replace many jobs.”可知，此处是一个宾语从句，讨论的是人工智能对未来生活的影响，时态是一般将来时态。在宾语从句中，要用陈述句语序。选项D“how AI will change our lives”意为“人工智能将如何改变我们的生活”，它既是陈述句语序，又符合一般将来时的表达，与语境相符。故选D。 19．With homework done, many primary school students are happy to find that they ________ do many more after-school activities. A．should B．must C．can D．might 【答案】C 【详解】句意：作业完成后，许多小学生高兴地发现他们能够做更多的课外活动。 考查情态动词辨析。should应该；must必须；can能够；might可能。根据“With homework done”可知，作业已完成，学生们因此感到高兴，这表示他们现在有时间或机会，有能力进行更多课外活动，强调“能够”的含义。故选C。 20．— I want to buy a present for my mother. Do you have ________ ideas? — What about ________ flowers? A．some; any B．any; any C．any; some D．some; some 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想给我妈妈买一件礼物。你有什么想法吗？——买一些花怎么样？ 考查代词辨析。some用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；any用于疑问句或否定句。第一个是疑问句，不表示请求，所以应填any。第二句是表示请求的问句，第二空应填some，故选C。 21．________ children Simon and Jame are! They always think of lots of new ideas. A．How creative B．How modest C．What creative D．What modest 【答案】C 【详解】句意：西蒙和詹姆是多么有创造力的孩子啊！他们总是能想出很多新点子。 考查感叹句及形容词辨析。creative有创造力的；modest谦虚的。根据“They always think of lots of new ideas.”可知总有新点子，是有创造力的；感叹句的中心词是复数名词children，此处用“What+形容词+名词复数+主谓!”结构。故选C。 22．Some persons are good at ________ cows, and ________ grow wheat. A．raise; others B．raising; others C．raise; the others D．raising; the other 【答案】B 【详解】句意：--有些人善于饲养奶牛，而另一些人则种植小麦。“饲养”raise, be good at中at是介词，后跟动名词，故填raising; others其它的; the others 有限定范围内的“剩余的”，the other两者中的另一个；根据句意这里表示“其它的”，且没有限定范围，所以用others, 故选B。 23．The students in Grade 9 ________ the English listening and speaking test for junior high school on April 26th, 2025. A．finish B．finished C．will finish D．is finishing 【答案】B 【详解】句意：九年级的学生们在2025年4月26日完成了初中英语听说考试。 根据句中的时间状语“on April 26th, 2025”可知，这是一个具体的过去时间点。描述过去发生的动作或存在的状态应用一般过去时。动词finish的过去式为finished。 24．---Could you please tell me ________ the USA? ---In two weeks, I think. A．how soon will you visit B．how soon you will visit C．how long have you been in D．how long you have been in 【答案】B 【详解】试题分析：宾语从句的结构：主语+谓语+连接词+从句。从句在句中作宾语。从句要用陈述句的语序。如果主句是一般现在时，从句根据需要选择时态，如果主句是过去时态，从句要用相应的过去时态。根据回答两周以后，可知上文在问多久以后。A项语序错误，故选B。 考点：考查宾语从句的用法。 25．My mum wants to buy ________ rice because there isn’t ________ in the kitchen. A．any; some B．some; some C．any; any D．some; any 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我妈妈想买一些米饭，因为厨房里没有。 考查词义辨析。some一些，常用于肯定句；any任一，常用于否定句或疑问句中。根据“My mum wants to buy…rice”的语境可知，此处为肯定句，用some；根据第二个空前的“there isn’t”可知，此处为否定句，用any。故选D。 26．—Did you enjoy watching the volleyball game? —No. A tall man sat __________ me and kept standing up during the game. I couldn’t see the players well. A．next to B．behind C．beside D．in front of 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢看排球比赛吗？——不喜欢。一个高个子男人坐在我前面，并且在比赛期间一直站起来。我看不清球员们了。   考查介词短语辨析。next to 在……旁边；behind 在……后面；beside 在……旁边；in front of 在……前面。根据“I couldn’t see the players well.”可知，因为有人挡住了视线，所以应该是坐在“我”前面，故选D。 27．Grade 8 students ________ have self-study at night, but now they ________ having dinner at home. A．used to; used to B．were used to; are used to C．used to; are used to D．were used to; used to 【答案】C 【详解】句意：八年级的学生过去晚上经常有自习，但是现在他们习惯于在家吃晚饭。 考查动词短语。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth习惯于做某事。第一空所在句是表示过去有自习，用used to，第二空是表示现在习惯于在家吃晚饭，用be used to doing sth。故选C。 28．We have ________ vegetables left. Can you buy ________ for us? A．a little; some B．few; some C．little; any D．a few; any 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们剩下的蔬菜很少。你能为我们买一些吗？ 考查形容词和代词的用法。few几乎没有，常修饰可数名词复数；a few一些，修饰可数名词复数；little几乎没有，修饰不可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词；some一些，用于肯定句或表示请求的疑问句；any任何，常用于否定句或疑问句。第一空修饰可数名词复数，且结合“Can you buy ...for us?”可知，空处表示否定意义，所以用few；第二空所在句是表示请求的疑问句，所以用some，故选B。 29．Lee Min-ho is actor from South Korea.He sang Chinese pop song on the 2014 CCTV New Year’s Gala. A．the；an B．/; the C．an；a D．a; / 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：李敏镐是来自韩国的一名演员。他在2014年央视春晚唱了一首中国流行歌曲。第一空因为actor是元音因素开头的名词，故用不定冠词an来修饰.第二空表示数字“1”，故用不定冠词a来修饰。故选C。 考点：考查冠词的用法。 30．There are fifty students in Class One. Twenty of them are boys; __________ are girls. A．the other B．the others   C． others     D．another 【答案】B 【详解】句意：一班有50个学生。其中20人是男生，其他的是女生。A. the other两者中的另一个，或后跟名词，指其余的全部；B. the others指其余的全部；C. others泛指其它的；D. another不定数目中的另一个。结合句意可知，此处是指特定范围内的另一部分，要用定冠词the表特指，排除C,D；the others=the other+名词，此处用the others指代the other students，故答案选B。 31．— Do you live with your family here, Mr. Wang? — Yes. I live with my family _____ a flat _____ a quiet street. A．in; at B．on; at C．in; on D．on; in 【答案】C 【详解】试题分析：句意：王先生，你和你的全家住在这儿吗？是的，我和我的家人住在一个安静街道上的公寓里。in a flat 在一个公寓里，on a quiet street在一个安静街道上. 据句意故选C。 考点：考查介词。 32．An average(平均)of just 18.75 cm of rain fell last year, making________the driest year since California became a state in 1850. A．each B．it C．this D．one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：去年平均降雨量只有18.75厘米，使得去年成为加利福尼亚自1850年建州以来最干旱的一年。 考查代词。A. each指代个体，强调“每一个”；B. it可指代前面出现的事物，如时间、距离、天气、环境等，指同类同物；C. this这个，不用来指代前面出现的事物；D. one代替上文出现的可数名词单数，指同类不同物。此处指last year，是指代时间，故选B。 【点睛】it/one/that均可用作代词，指代前面提到的名词，但也有区别。一般说来，it用来指代同名同物；one/that则指代同名异物，但one为泛指，相当于a/an+名词；that为特指，相当于the+名词，所以one所指代的名词修饰语一般为a/an/some/any，that所指代的名词的修饰语往往是the/this/that。本题考查it的用法。 33．The new bridge is about _____ long. A．two thousand and one hundred and fifty-five meters B．two thousand one hundred and fifty-five meters C．two thousands one hundred and fifty-five meters D．Two thousand one hundred fifty-five meters 【答案】B 【详解】考查基数词，句意：“这座新桥大约有2，155米长。”，当hundred，thousand等数词和具体的数字连用时，不用复数形式；读数时hundred之后用and连接。故选B。 34．Wu Dajing, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year. A．25-years-old B．25 year old C．25-year-old D．25 years old 【答案】C 【详解】句意：25岁的中国滑冰运动员吴大靖在去年的短道世界杯上创造了新的世界纪录。考查限定词辨析。由数字、名词和形容词加连字符构成的词为复合形容词，也称限定词，其结构为“数字-名词-形容词”，中间的名词必须用单数形式。根据句意结构，可知选C。 35．Mr. Brown ________ his hometown since he ________ the army. A．has left; joined B．has been away from; has joined C．has been away from; joined D．left; joined 【答案】C 【详解】句意：布朗先生自从参军就离开了他的家乡。 has left已经离开；joined参加；has been away from已经离开；has joined已经参加；left离开。since引导时间状语从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时且需用延续性动词，第一空填has been away from，第二空填过去式joined。 36．—Will you go there by__________ underground? —No, I'll take ________ taxi. A．/; / B．the；a C．a; the D．/；a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你要乘地铁去那儿吗？——不，我乘出租车。 根据by+交通工具 ,乘---；take a +交通工具，乘---；这两个是固定搭配；故选D 【点睛】不定冠词的用法1.用于可数名词的单数形式前，指人或事物的某一类。2.指某人或某物，但不具体说明。3.表示“一”这个量词。4.用于某些固定词组中，例如：a few。定冠词的用法 1.特指某人或某物。2.指双方都知道的人或物。3.指上文提到过的人或物。4.用于世界上独一无二的事物前，例如：the moon。5.用于序数词和最高级前。 37．David is very warm-hearted. The advice he gave us was of ________, and it was ________. A．very value; great helpful B．very valuable; great help C．great value; very helpful D．great valuable; very help 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大卫很热心。他给我们的建议很有价值，很有帮助。 考查名词及形容词用法。be of后接名词value，形容词great修饰名词；was后接形容词helpful作表语，副词very修饰形容词。故选C。 38．The company was set up ______ and my father has been working in it for nearly thirty years. A．1980s B．in the 1980s C．at 1980 D．at 1980s 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这家公司成立于 20世纪80年代，我的父亲在里面工作了将近三十年。 考查时间介词和年代表达。1980s 20世纪80年代；in the 1980s在20世纪80年代；at1980错误表达；at 1980s错误表达。表示“在…… 年代”用“in the + 年份后加s”。所以这里应该是 in the 1980s。故选B。 39．He ________ in Shanghai, but he ________ the village life since he came here. A．used to live; has got used to B．used to living; has been used to C．was used to live; has got used to D．used to live; has been used to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：他过去住在上海，但是他自从来到这就已经习惯了乡村的生活。 考查动词短语辨析以及延续性动词的用法。used to do sth过去常常做某事；be/get used to doing sth习惯做某事；be used to do sth被用来做某事。根据but可判断，前半句介绍过去的事情，第一空填used to live。后半句表示习惯做的事情，since+一般过去时的从句，主句用现在完成时，且动词要用延续性动词，be used to doing sth是延续性动词，故选D。 40．We read “7,146,000” as “________”. A．seven hundred and fourteen million, six thousand B．seven million and one hundred forty-six thousand C．seven million, one hundred forty-six thousand D．seven million, one hundred and forty-six thousand 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们把"7,146,000"读作“七百一十四万六千”。 英语数字从右向左每三位一节，百位和十位之间用 and 相连，十位和个位之间加连字符。7位于百万位，146位于千位，正确读法为seven million, one hundred and forty-six thousand。故选 D。 41．— How many workers are there in your factory, Mr. Brown? —_________the workers in our factory ________ more than__________. A．The number of; is; two hundreds B．The number of; is; two hundred C．A number of; are; two hundreds D．A number of; are; two hundred 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——布朗先生，你们工厂有多少工人？——我们工厂工人的人数超过二百人。 考查主谓一致和hundred的用法。the number of...……的数量，后面的谓语动词跟单数形式；a number of...许多，大量，后面的谓语动词跟复数形式；在英语中，表示具体的数字“几百”，为基数词+hundred。此处表示“工人的数量”，因此是the number of；二百two hundred。故选B。 42． I have a watch here. It says 1:58. A．two past two B．fifty-eight past one C．two to one D．two to two 【答案】D 【详解】试题分析：分钟大于30分钟时，分钟数用60减去所给的分钟数，小时数加1。也就是：1:58要说成差两分钟两点。故选D。 考点：考查时间表达法。 43．Some exercises appear to be ________ ones that you have done. But after taking ________ second look you will find that they are different. A．/; the B．the; the C．the ;a D．/; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：有些练习似乎是你已经做过的。但是再看看之后，你会发现它们是不同的。 考查冠词。根据“that you have done”可知第一空表特指，用定冠词the；序数词前用不定冠词a，表示“又，再”，take a second look意为“再看看”。故选C。 44．His little brother is ________. A．five years old B．five-year-old C．five-year D．five years 【答案】A 【详解】句意：他的弟弟五岁了。 考查名词短语，five years old五岁；five-year-old五岁的；five-year五年的；five years五年。观察句子，这里缺少表语，且表示“他的弟弟五岁了”，故选A。 45．—More and more people give out “red packets” on WeChat to celebrate festivals. —That’s true. I have just received_______ from my friend. A．it B．that C．one D．them 【答案】C 【详解】句意：-越来越多的人在“微信”上发“红包”来庆祝节日。-那是真的。我刚收到朋友的一个。A. it人称代词，它，指代前文提到的事物的本身；B. that指示代词，那、那个，表示“远指”；    C. one代词或数词，表示代词时，表示前文提到的同类事物中的“一个”，泛指；D. them人称代词宾格，指代前文提到的复数事物的本身。根据句意可知，本处表示“同类事物—红包”中的一个，泛指。故选C。 46．Millie a survivor in the terrible earthquake last year . A．interview B．interviewed C．have a interview D．had a interview 【答案】B 【详解】句意：米莉采访了一位去年在那次可怕的地震中的幸存者。A. interview动词或名词，采访；B. interviewed动词过去式；C. have a interview进行采访；D. had a interview进行采访，动词为过去式。本句的宾语是a survivor且是去年发生的事情，所以动词为interviewed。故选B。 47．Mr. Wu not only teaches ________ English but also is a friend of ________. A．our, us B．our; ours C．us; we D．us; ours 【答案】D 【详解】句意：吴老师不仅教我们英语，还是我们的朋友。 考查代词辨析。our“我们的”，形容词性物主代词；us“我们”，人称代词宾格；we“我们”，人称代词主格；ours“我们的”，名词性物主代词。根据“Mr. Wu not only teaches...English”可知，teach sb. sth.“教某人……”，动词teaches后要用人称代词宾格作宾语，排除A、B项；再根据“a friend of ...”可知，“名词+of+名词性物主代词”构成双重所有格，因此第二空要用名词性物主代词ours。故选D。 48．She is looking after a . A．five-month-old baby B．five month old baby C．five-months-old baby D．five-years-old baby 【答案】A 【详解】试题分析：英语中的复合形容词的结构是“数字+量词/单位+形容词”，中间用连字符，量词或单位应用单数，根据这一用法，本题应该选A。 考点：本题考查符合形容词。 点评：完成本题需要熟练掌握复合形容词，其一般用于名词前作定语，如a two-meter-long desk。 49．You can tell from the posters and photos______the wall that Chen is a big fan of Jay Chou. A．in B．on C．between D．above 【答案】B 【详解】句意：从墙上的海报和照片可以分辨出，陈是周杰伦的忠实粉丝。A. in在……里面；B. on 在……上；C. between在……两者之间；D. above在……上。在墙上用介词on。根据题意，故选B。 50．His flat is ________the _______floor in a building on a busy street. A．in; nine B．in; ninth C．on; nine D．on; ninth 【答案】D 【详解】住在几楼要用介词on,几楼要用序数词。 二、单句语法填空：在空格处填入一个适当的词或用所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分) 51．About three quarters of the population in China ______ (be) farmers twenty years ago. 【答案】were 【详解】句意：大约二十年前，中国有四分之三的人口是农民。“twenty years ago”提示此处句子是一般过去时；population“人口”是集合名词，当句子主语是“分数/百分数+of+population”时，主语表示复数意义，谓语动词用复数，此处be动词应用were。故填were。 52．As time went on he became more and more ___________ (patient) about mum’s endless talk. 【答案】impatient 【详解】句意：随着时间的推移，他对妈妈没完没了的唠叨越来越不耐烦。became后接形容词作表语，根据“about mum’s endless talk”可知，对妈妈没完没了的唠叨感到不耐烦，impatient“不耐烦的”，故填impatient。 53．To keep your data safe, don’t use ___________ Wi-Fi in public places. (know) 【答案】unknown 【详解】句意：为了保证你的数据安全，不要在公共场所使用未知的无线网络。根据“To keep your data safe,”可知，在公共场合使用未知的无线网络可能会使你的数据不安全；应用动词know的形容词形式unknown“未知的”作定语，修饰名词“Wi-Fi”。故填unknown。 54．Tomorrow is my grandpa’s ___________ (ninety-nine) birthday. Our family will get together to celebrate it. 【答案】ninety-ninth 【详解】句意：明天是我祖父的九十九岁生日。我们全家将聚在一起庆祝。此空表示“第九十九岁生日”，用序数词表顺序，故填ninety-ninth。 55．The watch is ________ (value) to me, because it is bought by my grandma. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意：这手表对我来说很宝贵，因为它是我爷爷买的。根据横线上的词应是形容词作表语，应是valuable“宝贵的”。故填valuable。 56．All of them are getting ready for the  ___________  ( come) test now. 【答案】coming 【详解】句意：他们都在为即将到来的考试做好准备。coming可以用作形容词，意思是“即将到来的，下一个的”。故答案为coming。 57．As we all know, the beginning of Spring is the _______ (one) solar term of a year. 【答案】first 【详解】句意：众所周知，立春是一年的第一个节气。此处指“第一个节气”，表示顺序用序数词first“第一”。故填first。 58．But Charlie’s happy family was the most ________ (magic) part of the story. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意：但Charlie的幸福家庭是故事中最神奇的部分。magic“魔力”，名词，空处修饰名词part用形容词magical “有魔力的”，作定语。故填magical。 59．It’s ________ (usual) for Dave to be late as he is always the first one to come to the office. 【答案】unusual 【详解】句意：戴夫迟到是不寻常的，因为他总是第一个来办公室的。根据“as he is always the first one to come to the office.”可知他总是第一个来办公室的，所以他迟到是不同寻常的，作表语用形容词unusual“不寻常的”。故填unusual。 60．This song tells a moving story of an ________ (India) mother. 【答案】Indian 【详解】句意：这首歌讲述了一个印度母亲的感人故事。空处需填形容词，作定语修饰名词mother，India的形容词为Indian，意为“印度的，印度人的”。故填Indian。 61．After hours of walking, the student’s feet and legs became much ______________ (pain). 【答案】more painful 【详解】句意：走了几个小时后，这个学生的脚和腿变得更痛了。空处是作became的表语，应用形容词painful“疼痛的”。much修饰形容词的比较级。故填more painful。 62．Hurry up. The meeting ___________ (begin) soon. 【答案】will begin 【详解】句意：快点。会议马上就要开始了。根据“Hurry up.”及“soon”可知要用一般将来时，其结构为will do。故填will begin。 63．I can learn a lot by reading some great ________ (write) articles. 【答案】writers’ 【详解】句意：通过阅读一些伟大作家的文章，我可以学到很多东西。此处作定语修饰articles，用名词所有格，some修饰可数名词复数，所以此处用名词复数的所有格形式。故填writers’。 64．The noise from the factories made everyone stay ________ the whole night. (wake) 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：工厂的噪音让所有人都彻夜难眠。根据“made everyone stay...the whole night”以及所给单词可知，应填wake的形容词形式awake“醒着的”，作表语。故填awake。 65．My friend is ________ (will) to help me with maths. 【答案】willing 【详解】句意：我的朋友愿意帮我学数学。根据空前是be动词is，空处需要填形容词，will的形容词是willing“愿意的”，be willing to do sth“愿意做某事”，固定搭配。故填willing。 66．—Have you worked out the problem? —Not yet. My teacher ______________(explain) it to me. 【答案】will explain/is going to explain 【详解】句意：——你解决这个问题了吗？——还没有。我的老师会向我解释。根据“ Not yet. My teacher...it to me.”可知是还没有解释，时态应用一般将来时，基本结构为will+动词原形或be going to+动词原形，主语为第三人称单数，be动词用is，故填will explain/is going to explain。 67．Look at the purse on the ground. Maybe it is one of those ___________ (interview). 【答案】interviewers’ 【详解】句意：看地上的这个钱包，它可能是某位面试官的。one of后需接名词复数形式，interview需先变为表示人的名词interviewer，再用复数interviewers，且此处是表示“面试官的钱包”，需用名词所有格形式，故填interviewers’。 68．She visits her grandparents in a______________(fix) time every month. 【答案】fixed 【详解】句意：她在每个月固定的时间去看望她的爷爷、奶奶。fix使固定，安装，是一个动词。根据句子结构可知，这里应用形容词形式，修饰名词time，故填fixed，固定的。 69．Franklin’s ___________ (count) scientific inventions made a great difference to the world. 【答案】countless 【详解】句意：富兰克林无数的科学发明对世界产生了巨大影响。根据“scientific inventions”可知，空处需形容词修饰名词短语scientific inventions，count“数数”为动词，其形容词为countless，意为“多得数不清的”。故填countless。 70．My grandfather began to practice drawing in his ________ (fifty). 【答案】fifties 【详解】句意：我的祖父在他五十几岁时开始练习画画。in one’s fifties表示“在某人五十几岁时”，故填fifties。 71．Although my grandfather is in his ________ (eighty), he still works as a volunteer in the society. 【答案】eighties 【详解】句意：虽然我爷爷已经八十多岁了，但他仍然在社会上做志愿者。“in one’s+整十基数词复数”表示“在某人几十岁的时候”，eighty的复数形式eighties。故填eighties。 72．Last week, Tom ________ (share) his stationery with his deskmate and won everyone’s praise. 【答案】shared 【详解】句意：上周，汤姆和同桌分享了他的文具，赢得了大家的赞扬。由“Last week”可知句子用一般过去时，share的过去式是shared。故填shared。 73．When you feel ________ (help), don’t forget to ask your parents or teachers for help. 【答案】helpless 【详解】句意：当你感到无助的时候，不要忘记向你的父母和老师求助。 根据ask your parents or teachers for help，结合给出的单词提示，因此可知这句话的意思是“当你感到无助的时候，不要忘记向你的父母和老师求助。”所以要用helpless来填空，意思是“无助的”。故填helpless。 74．You can see beautiful trees and flowers ________ (cross) the bridge. 【答案】across 【详解】句意：你穿过这座桥可以看到美丽的树和花。 根据句意及所给单词可知，此处表示“穿过”，可推测出此处是“across”表示，分析句子可知表示地点，所以用介词形式，故答案为across。 75．The medicine will be ________ (use) to infected (感染的) people of COVID-19. You may take it. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：该药物将对新冠肺炎感染者有用。你可以服用它。根据“be”可知，系动词be后面用形容词作表语，use“使用，用途”，其形容词是useful，意为“有用的”，故填useful。 76．The ground was ________ (freeze) after the heavy snow last night. 【答案】frozen 【详解】句意：昨晚下过大雪后地面冻住了。frozen“结冰的；冻僵的”，形容词，在句中作表语。 77．At first, I thought it was ________ (possible) to finish it perfectly, but I kept going. 【答案】impossible 【详解】句意：起初，我认为完美完成它是不可能的，但我还是坚持了下去。根据“but I kept going（但我坚持下去）”的转折逻辑，此处应填“possible”的否定形式“impossible（不可能的）”。故填impossible。 78．The man started his painting career in his ________ (forty), but he still made a real success. 【答案】forties 【详解】句意：这个人在四十多岁时开始了他的绘画生涯，但他仍然取得了真正的成功。in one’s+整十的复数形式，表示“在某人几十多岁的时候”，forty是数词，四十，此处用复数形式，故填forties。 79．The woman writer enjoys using the computer to write novels in her _________ (day) life. 【答案】daily 【详解】句意：这位女作家日常生活中喜欢用电脑写小说。根据题意和提示词可知，名词life需用形容词修饰，day的形容词为daily。故填daily。 80．It is reported that 30 ________ (minute) walk every day is healthy enough. 【答案】minutes’ 【详解】句意：据报道，每天步行30分钟就足够健康了。minute“分钟”，可数名词，被30修饰，用其复数形式。此处指30分钟的步行，故用复数名词所有格minutes’，作定语修饰walk。故填minutes’。 三、完成句子：根据汉语提示完成下列句子(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 81．我长大想成为一名社会工作者。 I would like to be a ________ ________ when I grow up. 【答案】 social worker 【详解】根据所给中文可知，空格处为“社会工作者”social worker。根据“a”可知，空格处应用名词单数。故填social；worker。 82．传统服装也很受年轻人欢迎。 ________ ________ are ________ ________ young people as well. 【答案】 Traditional clothes popular among/with 【详解】Traditional clothes“传统服装”；be popular among/with“受……欢迎”，故填Traditional；clothes；popular；among/with。 83．孩子们放烟花多么有乐趣啊！ _______ _______ the children _______ _______ _______ fireworks! 【答案】 What fun have letting/setting off 【详解】分析句意可知这是一个what感叹句，其结构为：what+(adj)+不可数名词。fun“乐趣”，是不可数名词；have“有”，是动词，主语是复数，动词用原形；固定短语set/let off表示“引爆（炸药）等”，再根据固定短语have fun doing sth“做某事很有趣”，动词用动名词形式，故填What；fun；have；letting/setting；off。 84．后来，我的同桌帮助了我。 Later, my deskmate ________ me ________ ________. 【答案】 gave a hand 【详解】对照中英文，设空处可用give sb a hand表达，为固定短语，该句是一般过去时，动词填过去式，故填gave；a；hand。 85．学习外语是有趣的。 Learning ________ languages ________ fun. 【答案】 foreign is 【详解】foreign languages“外语”，foreign是形容词，作定语修饰名词；表达“是”用be动词，该句使用一般现在时，且主语是动名词，be动词应用is。故填foreign；is。 86．虽然你输了，但也没什么大不了的。 Although you lost, it was not ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 a big deal 【详解】没什么大不了：not a big deal，固定用法。故填a；big；deal。 87．我将尽力学好所有的科目。 I ________ ________ ________ ________ all the subjects well. 【答案】 will try to learn/study 【详解】根据所给汉语提示可知，表示将来的动作，用“will+动词原形”；“尽力做某事”try to do sth.，为固定表达；“学习”learn或study。故填will；try；to；learn/study。 88．她乔装打扮成男孩子替父从军。 She dresses up like a boy and ________ ________ ________ ________ to fight in the army. 【答案】 takes her father’s place 【详解】根据中英文对比分析可知，缺失内容为“替父”；再结合设空，可采用take one’s place（取代某人）结构。此外，根据“She dresses up”可知，本题应用一般现在时；主语为she，所以take变成takes。故填takes；her；father’s；place。 89．他非常喜欢美术，因为它令人放松。 He likes art very much because ________ ________. 【答案】 it’s relaxing 【详解】由“likes”可知句子应用一般现在时，因此由because引导原因状语从句也应用一般现在时。“它令人放松”应用“It+be+形容词”句式，主语为it，be动词应用is，缩略为it’s，relaxing“令人放松的”，作表语。故填it’s；relaxing。 90．我奶奶总是告诉我没有什么比健康更重要。 My grandma always tells me nothing ______ ______ ______ ______ health. 【答案】 is more important than 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此四空意为“比……更重要”。be more important than“比……更重要”，比较级结构；根据前面的“always tells”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is；more；important；than。 91．学校和公园中间有家医院。 There is a ________ ________ the school ________ the park. 【答案】 hospital between and 【详解】a后跟名词单数“hospital”，表示“医院”；between...and表示“在……之间”。故填hospital；between；and。 92．他的想法和我的相似。 His idea is ________ to ________. 【答案】 similar mine 【详解】和……相似：be similar to；空后无名词，此处用名词性物主代词mine“我的”，表示“我的想法”。故填similar；mine。 93．他拿出手机递给我。 He ________ ________ the mobile phone and passed it to me. 【答案】 took out 【详解】根据汉语句子，可知需要翻译的部分为：拿出，英语表达是take out；根据句中passed可知应该用一般过去时，take的过去时为took，故填took out。 94．它是黑白相间的。 It’s ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 black and white 【详解】分析句子可知，黑白相间的：black and white，固定词组。故填black and white。 95．你在考试中越仔细, 你出的错误就越少。 The more careful you are in the exam, ________ ________ you will make. 【答案】 the fewer mistakes 【详解】the+比较级, the+比较级“越……越……”。mistake“错误”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式表泛指，其前用few修饰，few的比较级为fewer。故填the fewer；mistakes。 96．这个建议必将引起一场争论。 This suggestion will certainly ______ ______ an argument. 【答案】 lead to 【详解】英语句子缺少了“引起”的翻译；引起：lead to；根据语境可知，此题的时态为一般将来时，will后跟动词原形。故填①lead②to。 97．我还了解了一些发明，它们成就了彩色电影 I learned about the inventions _______ _______ to color movies, too. 【答案】 that#which led 【详解】由汉语和所给的英语翻译可知，lead to意为“造成、导致”；分析语境可知，此处应该是由that或which引导的定语从句；主句是一般过去时，从句也应该用一般过去时。led是lead的过去式。故填that/which；led。 98．我爸爸提供了免费的医疗检查。 My dad gave ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 free medical exams 【详解】根据中英文对应可知，需要翻译“免费的医疗检查”，“免费的”是“free”，“医疗的”是“medical”，“检查”是“exams”，常用复数形式表示多项检查。故填free；medical；exams。 99．我真的很善良、很友好。 I’m really ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 kind and friendly 【详解】原句中“善良、很友好”是关键词，“善良”对应的英文表达是“kind”，“友好”对应的英文表达是“friendly”，二者是并列关系，用“and”连接。所以此处应依次填入kind；and；friendly。 100．能免费参加夏令营，你真幸运啊！ You can take part in the summer camp for free! ________ ________ you are! 【答案】 How lucky 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，此句是感叹句。“幸运的”用英语表达为 lucky，是形容词，感叹句中强调形容词时用“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语” 的结构。故填How；lucky。 1 / 1乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $