期末考测试卷-02（扬州专用）2025-2026学年七年级下册 易错重难点 考前特训 (译林版）

**基本信息** 2026年扬州七年级下学期期末英语试卷（Units 1-8），融合民间艺术（风筝制作）、社会热点（飞盘运动）与文化传承（《西游记》推荐），通过分层设题考查语言能力与思维品质，适配期末综合测评需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|15/15|语法（条件句、there be）、词汇（数词表达）、语音（重音）|以科学家谈论雨林保护创设语境，考查if条件句应用，体现思维分析能力| |完形填空|15/15|动词（collect）、形容词（cold）、上下文理解|通过Snow King寓言故事渗透价值观，培养文化意识与推理能力| |阅读理解|15/30|细节理解、主旨大意（环保、运动）|A篇风筝制作流程题考查实践思维，C篇自然景观保护渗透社会责任感| |书面表达|30/30|句子翻译（生活情境）、写作（名著推荐）|写作要求推荐《西游记》并谈阅读看法，强化文化传承与表达能力|

考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷-02（扬州专用） 英语（Units 1-8） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．“________ the rainforest disappears, many animals will lose their homes,” the scientist said. A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Because 2．There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 3．There is ________ with my computer. I will ask my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．wrong something; repair B．wrong something; to repair C．something wrong; repair D．something wrong; to repair 4．—Can you say the number 1,100,010 in English?   —Yes, it is ________. A．one and one hundred thousand and ten B．one million one hundred thousand ten C．one million one hundred thousand and ten D．one million and one hundred thousand and ten 5．—Look at the number! Can you read it? —Certainly. It’s ________. A．five million, six hundred and twenty-three thousand, one hundred and eight B．five millions, six hundred and twenty-three thousands, one hundred and eight C．five million, six hundred twenty-three thousand, one hundred eight D．five millions, six hundred twenty-three thousands, one hundred eight 6．“________” has the same number of syllables as “family”. A．Garden B．Bathroom C．Window D．Balcony 7．We live in the same building, but he lives five floors ________ me. A．on B．under C．above D．in 8．In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. Which of the four words has a different stress from others? A．centre B．museum C．emperor D．ancient 9．There are also handicraft shops where visitors can buy ________ gifts for friends. A．fresh B．similar C．creative D．natural 10．Woodcarving often shows different ________ from traditional folk tales. A．colours B．scenes C．materials D．shapes 11．—May I feed the deer in the park? —________. The sign says “No feeding”. Human food is bad for their health. A．Yes, you may B．No, you can’t C．No, you needn’t D．Yes, you can 12．—We must work hard as a team. —Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t ________ a small stone.” A．lift B．save C．keep D．hurt 13．—There is a(n) _________ at the gate of the school. Do you know what it is about? —Oh. It says we will have a Swimming Club soon. A．photo B．order C．information D．notice 14．_________ amazing news it is that we will have a seven-day holiday! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 15．—Mr Wu, thank you for making me feel like I am ________.    —I’m glad you are confident now. A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a cold land, there lives a poor man and his two daughters, Ivanka and Katya. Ivanka is very beautiful but her heart is as 16 as ice. Katya, the younger daughter, does all the housework. One day the 17 falls and falls. The poor father goes out to find work. Ivanka sits 18 the fire (火), dreaming of money. Katya has to 19 the wood to keep the fire burning (烧). 20 her way home, she meets the Snow King. The Snow King gives her fire and 21 . Katya sits by the fire and eats and soon she falls asleep. 22 she wakes up, the Snow King is gone (不见了). When she goes back home, her 23 is very happy. But Ivanka cries angrily: “I will 24 the Snow King!” The next day Ivanka goes out into the snow. She 25 collects a little wood, spending her time looking for the Snow King. Soon she meets a poor old man. “Child,” he says, “I can’t bend (弯腰) to 26 wood on the ground. Will you 27 me a little help?” “Go away!” she shouts. “I’m 28 the Snow King, not an old beggar (乞丐)!” The old man throws off his rags (破布). 29 is the Snow King. “Your heart is ice and you shall be too!” says the Snow King. Ivanka turns into 30 and stands in the snow. There she waits for spring to melt (融化) her heart. 16．A．warm B．cold C．kind D．hot 17．A．wind B．rain C．snow D．smoke 18．A．by B．under C．on D．in 19．A．look B．come C．see D．collect 20．A．In B．On C．At D．Near 21．A．food B．money C．dresses D．shoes 22．A．And B．But C．After D．Before 23．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 24．A．look B．chat C．watch D．meet 25．A．seldom B．sometimes C．only D．never 26．A．pick up B．find out C．put up D．look after 27．A．ask B．show C．buy D．give 28．A．looking at B．dressing up C．waiting for D．showing around 29．A．He B．She C．This D．It 30．A．wood B．fire C．snow D．ice 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 31．In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can you find the picture? A．Food culture. B．Folk art. C．Sports news. D．Daily life. 32．From the picture, which material is NOT necessary for us to make a kite? A．Measuring tape. B．Plain paper. C．Small rocks. D．Crepe streamer. 33．What is the right order of Step 2-5?   ① Make the body of the kite.   ② Decorate the kite.   ③ Choose the design for the kite.   ④ Cover the kite with a piece of paper. A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．①④②③ D．③①④② B Elephants are one of the most amazing animals on Earth. They are the largest land animals. Adult elephants can weigh up to 6,000 kilograms. Elephants have very long noses called trunks. Their trunks are very useful. They use their trunks to breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food. An elephant’s trunk can lift things that weigh up to 300 kilograms! Elephants also have very big ears. Their ears help them keep cool in hot weather. Elephants are very smart animals. They have good memories. They can remember places and other elephants for many years. Elephants also live in family groups. The oldest female elephant is the leader of the group. She takes care of the young elephants and teaches them how to survive. Sadly, elephants are in danger now. People kill them for their ivory tusks. We should protect elephants and stop buying things made of ivory. 34．What is an elephant’s trunk used for? A．To keep cool in hot weather. B．To breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food. C．To fight with other animals. D．To carry other elephants. 35．Who is the leader of an elephant family group? A．The oldest male elephant. B．The strongest elephant. C．The oldest female elephant. D．The youngest elephant. 36．Why are elephants in danger? A．Because people kill them for their ivory tusks. B．Because they don’t have enough food to eat. C．Because they can’t live in hot weather. D．Because they have bad memories. 37．What can we learn from the passage? A．Elephants are the largest animals on Earth. B．An elephant’s trunk can lift up to 6,000 kilograms. C．Elephants have good memories and live in family groups. D．All elephants live in Africa. C Natural landscapes are precious gifts on Earth. They include forests, rivers, wetlands and grasslands. They provide clean air, fresh water and homes for countless animals and plants. People can also get peace and joy from enjoying natural scenery. But now many landscapes are in danger. People cut down too many trees, pour dirty water into rivers and take up grasslands to build houses. More rubbish is left in scenic spots every year. As a result, some rivers become dirty, forests become smaller, and many wild animals lose their homes. It is everyone’s duty to protect nature. We can start with small things in daily life. We can save water and paper, take rubbish away when visiting scenic places, and tell our friends not to damage plants. If everyone tries their best, we can keep our landscapes beautiful and let nature live in harmony with humans forever. 38．What do natural landscapes provide for us? A．Only houses for people. B．Clean air, water and homes for living things. C．Only more land to build buildings. D．Much rubbish every day. 39．Why are many natural landscapes in danger now? A．People protect them too carefully. B．Wild animals eat too many plants. C．Human activities do great harm to them. D．The weather becomes much colder. 40．What can we do to protect landscapes? A．Leave rubbish everywhere in parks. B．Save water and take away our rubbish. C．Cut down more trees freely. D．Pour dirty water into rivers. 41．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to travel to famous mountains. B．The beauty of different rivers. C．The danger of landscapes and how to protect them. D．How wild animals live in forests. D ① We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sport is beneficial to us. Doing sport can make our body strong. Children should also do some sport. It’s good for them. If children often do sport, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sport is easy. Here is some advice for you. ② You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to school and have PE classes. ③ Don’t do sport too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. ④ You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤ Friends can exercise together. You can do sport with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the Sports Club together. ⑥ As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 42．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 43．Which of the following is not true? A．Everyone needs to do sport. B．Doing sport for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We can try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 44．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many ways to do sport. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise in many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．We can’t build our house in such a short time without those ___________ (工程师) help. 47．I don’t feel well today and I have a ___________. (发烧) 48．Liz goes to the gym ___________ (一次) a week to keep fit. 49．We enjoy playing with the ___________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 50．I have a good ___________(关系) with my best friend because we always help each other. 51．Beijing is not only the capital of China, but the ___________ (culture) centre of China. 52．My sister stayed ___________ (wake) the whole night working on the report. 53．After finishing the challenging task, he had a ___________ look on his face. (relax) 54．James carelessly ____________ (drop) the plate and it ____________ (break) into pieces just now. 55．Last year, some families _________ (lose) everything in the flood. 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 56．What does Yang Tong think of Frisbee? 57．Where do people play Frisbee? 58．What does Qin Muxin do? 59．How many people are there playing Frisbee in Beijing? 60．How do you like Frisbee? 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） China lies in the west of an ocean called the Pacific Ocean. It has a very l 61 land. Why do we say that? That’s because it h 62 an area of 9.6 million square kilometres. There are many beautiful l 63 in China. One of them is the Yangtze River. It r 64 in the mountains of Qinghai Province. Like a snake, it runs t 65 the land, and carries water from high ground down to the East China Sea. It is not only a landscape, b 66 also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments. There are a 67 some beautiful mountains. Tai Mountain, over 1,500 m 68 tall, is very famous in China. It is c 69 with big and strong rocks. The mountain is part of a special group called the “Five Great Mountains”. All in all, China has many n 70 landscapes. It’s a great place where you can feel the beauty of nature. 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．你真幸运，在这么好的大学里学习。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 72．我知道一只蚂蚁可以举起它体重的五十倍。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 73．很多游客在清晨来到这儿观看升国旗。 ________________ 74．周玉梅是一位民间艺人。 (artist) ____________________________________________________________ 75．因为道路狭窄，情况变得有点难，所以我们必须互相支持。 ____________________________________________________________ B. 写作（计20分） 76．近日，教育部发布《全国青少年学生读书行动实施方案》 倡导青少年学生珍惜大好年华，充分利用阅读黄金期，博览群书。假如你是李华，初二年级举行“悦读经典，润泽心田”好书推荐主题活动，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文，向全班推荐自己最喜欢的一本书——《西游记》，并且谈谈你对阅读的看法。 注意事项： 1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不得少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） My Favorite Book Good books are valuable treasures. As for me, my favorite book is____________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 10 / 10乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $考前特训 2026年七年级下学期 期末考测试卷-02（扬州专用） 英语（Units 1-8） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 注意事项： 1.全卷满分120分。考试时间为100分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每题1分，满分15分） 在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。 1．“________ the rainforest disappears, many animals will lose their homes,” the scientist said. A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：“如果雨林消失，许多动物将失去它们的家园，”科学家说。 Unless除非；If如果；Although虽然；Because因为。根据“many animals will lose their homes”可知，雨林消失是动物失去家园的条件，主句是一般将来时，从句是一般现在时，符合条件状语从句“主将从现”的用法，逻辑上表示“如果”。应填If。 2．There ________ a new film in the local cinema this weekend. A．is going to be B．will have C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个周末当地电影院将有一部新电影。 is going to be将要有；will have将有；is going to have将要有；are going to be将要有。此处为there be句型，there be句型不可与have/has连用；又因主语“a new film”为单数，be动词应用is。 3．There is ________ with my computer. I will ask my uncle ________ it this afternoon. A．wrong something; repair B．wrong something; to repair C．something wrong; repair D．something wrong; to repair 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我的电脑出了一些毛病。今天下午我会叫我叔叔修理它。 形容词修饰不定代词something时要后置，第一空填something wrong；固定搭配ask sb. to do sth. 意为“让某人做某事”，第二空填动词不定式to repair。 4．—Can you say the number 1,100,010 in English?   —Yes, it is ________. A．one and one hundred thousand and ten B．one million one hundred thousand ten C．one million one hundred thousand and ten D．one million and one hundred thousand and ten 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能用英语说出1,100,010这个数字吗？——可以，它是一百一十万零一十。 英语大数读法从高位到低位，每三位一级，分别对应million、thousand等单位。1,100,010中，1在百万位，读one million；100在千位，读one hundred thousand；10在十位，读ten。当百位为0时，千位与十位之间需加and连接，百万位与千位单位之间不加and。 5．—Look at the number! Can you read it? —Certainly. It’s ________. A．five million, six hundred and twenty-three thousand, one hundred and eight B．five millions, six hundred and twenty-three thousands, one hundred and eight C．five million, six hundred twenty-three thousand, one hundred eight D．five millions, six hundred twenty-three thousands, one hundred eight 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看这个数字！你会读吗？——当然。它是五百六十二万三千一百零八。 英语中hundred, thousand, million前有具体数字时，不用复数形式，排除B、D；百位与十位或个位之间通常加and，排除C。应填five million, six hundred and twenty-three thousand, one hundred and eight。 6．“________” has the same number of syllables as “family”. A．Garden B．Bathroom C．Window D．Balcony 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“……”与"family"有相同数量的音节。 family/ˈfæməli/有 3 个音节。四个选项依次给出英文单词和中文翻译：Garden花园；Bathroom浴室；Window窗户；Balcony阳台。Garden/ˈɡɑːdn/有 2 个音节；Bathroom/ˈbɑːθruːm/有 2 个音节；Window/ˈwɪndəʊ/有 2 个音节；Balcony/ˈbælkəni/有 3 个音节。根据音节数量对比，Balcony与 family相同。 7．We live in the same building, but he lives five floors ________ me. A．on B．under C．above D．in 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们住在同一栋楼里，但他住在我上面五层。 on在……上面；under在……下面；above在……上方；in在……里面。根据“We live in the same building”及“five floors”可知，此处表示楼层的高低关系，应填above。 8．In the centre of Beijing is the Palace Museum. It was once the palace of some emperors in ancient China. Which of the four words has a different stress from others? A．centre B．museum C．emperor D．ancient 【答案】B 【详解】句意：北京的中心是故宫博物院。它曾是中国古代一些皇帝的宫殿。四个单词中哪一个的重音与其他三个不同？ centre中心；museum博物馆；emperor皇帝；ancient古代的。分别辨析单词重音： centre/ˈsentə(r)/重音在第一音节；museum/mjuˈziːəm/重音在第二音节；emperor/ˈempərə(r)/重音在第一音节；ancient/ˈeɪnʃənt/重音在第一音节。 对比可知，museum重音位置和其他三个不同，应选museum。 9．There are also handicraft shops where visitors can buy ________ gifts for friends. A．fresh B．similar C．creative D．natural 【答案】C 【详解】句意：还有手工艺品店，游客可以在那里给朋友买有创意的礼物。 fresh新鲜的；similar相似的；creative有创意的；natural自然的。根据“handicraft shops”可知，手工艺品店的礼物通常是有创意的，应填creative。 10．Woodcarving often shows different ________ from traditional folk tales. A．colours B．scenes C．materials D．shapes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：木雕常常展现出传统民间故事里不同的场景。 colours颜色；scenes场景；materials材料；shapes形状。根据“from traditional folk tales”可知，传统民间故事中包含各种情节和画面，木雕艺术通常用来呈现这些故事里的具体场景，应填scenes。 11．—May I feed the deer in the park? —________. The sign says “No feeding”. Human food is bad for their health. A．Yes, you may B．No, you can’t C．No, you needn’t D．Yes, you can 【答案】B 【详解】句意： ——我可以在公园里喂鹿吗？——不，你不能。牌子上写着禁止喂食。人类食物对它们的健康有害。 Yes, you may是，你可以；No, you can’t 不，你不能；No, you needn’t不，你不需要；Yes, you can是，你可以。根据答句可知，牌子上明确写着禁止喂食，因此不能允许对方喂鹿。否定回答常用“No, you can’t.”。 12．—We must work hard as a team. —Yes. Just as the saying goes, “One finger can’t ________ a small stone.” A．lift B．save C．keep D．hurt 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们必须作为一个团队努力工作。——是的。正如谚语所说，“一根手指不能举起一块小石头。” lift举起；save节省，救；keep保持；hurt伤害。根据“We must work hard as a team.”可知，句子强调团队合作的重要性，谚语“One finger can’t lift a small stone.”表示“个人力量有限，无法独自举起石头，需团结协”，应填lift。 13．—There is a(n) _________ at the gate of the school. Do you know what it is about? —Oh. It says we will have a Swimming Club soon. A．photo B．order C．information D．notice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——学校门口有一个通知。你知道它是关于什么的吗？——哦。上面说我们很快会有一个游泳俱乐部。 photo照片；order命令、订单；information信息；notice通知、告示。根据答句“It says we will have a Swimming Club soon.”可知门口张贴的是关于俱乐部成立的通知，information是不可数名词，不能用a(n)修饰，photo和order不符合语境。应填notice。 14．_________ amazing news it is that we will have a seven-day holiday! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们将有七天的假期，这是多么令人惊讶的消息啊！ 中心词news是不可数名词，根据感叹句结构“What+ 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语!”可知，空格处填What，且不能用冠词an。故选A。 15．—Mr Wu, thank you for making me feel like I am ________.    —I’m glad you are confident now. A．everybody B．nobody C．somebody D．anybody 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——吴老师，谢谢您让我觉得自己是个重要人物。——很高兴你现在自信了。 everybody每个人；nobody没有人；somebody重要人物；anybody任何人。根据答语“I’m glad you are confident now.”可知，学生现在自信了，说明老师让他感觉自己很重要、有价值，somebody在此处意为“重要人物”，符合语境。 二、完形填空（共15小题：每小题1分，计15分） 阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a cold land, there lives a poor man and his two daughters, Ivanka and Katya. Ivanka is very beautiful but her heart is as 16 as ice. Katya, the younger daughter, does all the housework. One day the 17 falls and falls. The poor father goes out to find work. Ivanka sits 18 the fire (火), dreaming of money. Katya has to 19 the wood to keep the fire burning (烧). 20 her way home, she meets the Snow King. The Snow King gives her fire and 21 . Katya sits by the fire and eats and soon she falls asleep. 22 she wakes up, the Snow King is gone (不见了). When she goes back home, her 23 is very happy. But Ivanka cries angrily: “I will 24 the Snow King!” The next day Ivanka goes out into the snow. She 25 collects a little wood, spending her time looking for the Snow King. Soon she meets a poor old man. “Child,” he says, “I can’t bend (弯腰) to 26 wood on the ground. Will you 27 me a little help?” “Go away!” she shouts. “I’m 28 the Snow King, not an old beggar (乞丐)!” The old man throws off his rags (破布). 29 is the Snow King. “Your heart is ice and you shall be too!” says the Snow King. Ivanka turns into 30 and stands in the snow. There she waits for spring to melt (融化) her heart. 16．A．warm B．cold C．kind D．hot 17．A．wind B．rain C．snow D．smoke 18．A．by B．under C．on D．in 19．A．look B．come C．see D．collect 20．A．In B．On C．At D．Near 21．A．food B．money C．dresses D．shoes 22．A．And B．But C．After D．Before 23．A．father B．mother C．brother D．sister 24．A．look B．chat C．watch D．meet 25．A．seldom B．sometimes C．only D．never 26．A．pick up B．find out C．put up D．look after 27．A．ask B．show C．buy D．give 28．A．looking at B．dressing up C．waiting for D．showing around 29．A．He B．She C．This D．It 30．A．wood B．fire C．snow D．ice 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．D 20．B 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．A 27．D 28．C 29．A 30．D 【导语】本文讲述贫穷家庭两姐妹的故事。善良的Katya得到雪王帮助，自私的Ivanka因冷漠被变成冰，告诫人们要心存善意。 【详解】16．句意：Ivanka很美但心像冰一样冷。 根据“as ice”可知心是冷的，所以选cold。 17．句意：一天雪下个不停。 前面说寒冷的地方，所以是雪下个不停，用snow。 18．句意：Ivanka坐在火旁，梦想着钱。 应该是坐在火边，常用固定搭配by the fire。 19．句意：Katya不得不收集木头来让火继续燃烧。 木头来保持火燃烧，应是收集木头，collect符合。 20．句意：在回家的路上。 回家的路上用固定搭配“On one’s way home”。 21．句意：雪王给她火和食物。 后面说“Katya sits by the fire and eats”，所以给了食物，food符合。 22．句意：在她醒来前，雪王就离开了。 醒来发生在雪王离开之后，用after表示这个时间顺序。 23．句意：她的父亲很高兴。 根据上文“In a cold land, there lives a poor man and his two daughters”可知，此处指父亲，所以用father。 24．句意：我要去见雪王！ 根据上文“she meets the Snow King”，Ivanka也想遇见， 用同样的动词meet。 25．句意：她只收集了一点木头……。 因为她在找雪王，所以只收集了很少，填only。 26．句意：我不能弯腰捡木头。 在地上木头需要捡起，pick up表示捡起。 27．句意：你能给我一点帮助吗？ 根据语境老人请求帮助，give符合搭配。 28．句意：我在等雪王。 根据上文“spending her time looking for the Snow King”，此处指等待雪王，用“waiting for”表示等待。 29．句意：他是雪王。 指代那位老人（男性），用He。 30．句意：Ivanka变成了冰，站在雪中。 根据“Your heart is ice and you shall be too!”，Ivanka变成冰，用ice。 三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分） 阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 A 31．In which column (栏目) of the newspaper can you find the picture? A．Food culture. B．Folk art. C．Sports news. D．Daily life. 32．From the picture, which material is NOT necessary for us to make a kite? A．Measuring tape. B．Plain paper. C．Small rocks. D．Crepe streamer. 33．What is the right order of Step 2-5?   ① Make the body of the kite.   ② Decorate the kite.   ③ Choose the design for the kite.   ④ Cover the kite with a piece of paper. A．①③④② B．③①②④ C．①④②③ D．③①④② 【答案】31．B 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过图文形式介绍了制作风筝的材料和步骤，展现了传统手工制作的过程。 31．图片展示了风筝制作的材料和步骤，风筝属于民间艺术，因此这类内容会出现在报纸的民间艺术栏目。 32．Step 1的材料清单中包含了Measuring tape、Plain paper、Crepe streamer，未出现Small rocks，因此Small rocks不是制作风筝的必要材料。 33．Step 2展示了不同的风筝样式，对应“选择风筝的设计”；Step 3是在纸上画出风筝的轮廓，对应“制作风筝的主体”；Step 4是将画好的图案裁剪下来并覆盖到风筝骨架上，对应“用一张纸覆盖风筝”；Step 5是给风筝涂色装饰，对应“装饰风筝”。因此正确的顺序是③①④②。 B Elephants are one of the most amazing animals on Earth. They are the largest land animals. Adult elephants can weigh up to 6,000 kilograms. Elephants have very long noses called trunks. Their trunks are very useful. They use their trunks to breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food. An elephant’s trunk can lift things that weigh up to 300 kilograms! Elephants also have very big ears. Their ears help them keep cool in hot weather. Elephants are very smart animals. They have good memories. They can remember places and other elephants for many years. Elephants also live in family groups. The oldest female elephant is the leader of the group. She takes care of the young elephants and teaches them how to survive. Sadly, elephants are in danger now. People kill them for their ivory tusks. We should protect elephants and stop buying things made of ivory. 34．What is an elephant’s trunk used for? A．To keep cool in hot weather. B．To breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food. C．To fight with other animals. D．To carry other elephants. 35．Who is the leader of an elephant family group? A．The oldest male elephant. B．The strongest elephant. C．The oldest female elephant. D．The youngest elephant. 36．Why are elephants in danger? A．Because people kill them for their ivory tusks. B．Because they don’t have enough food to eat. C．Because they can’t live in hot weather. D．Because they have bad memories. 37．What can we learn from the passage? A．Elephants are the largest animals on Earth. B．An elephant’s trunk can lift up to 6,000 kilograms. C．Elephants have good memories and live in family groups. D．All elephants live in Africa. 【答案】34．B 35．C 36．A 37．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的体型特征、象鼻的功能、家族生活习性以及它们面临的生存威胁。 【详解】34．根据第二段They use their trunks to breathe, smell, drink water and pick up food.可知，大象用象鼻呼吸、闻气味、喝水和捡食物。 35．根据第三段The oldest female elephant is the leader of the group.可知，象群的首领是最年长的雌象。 36．根据最后一段People kill them for their ivory tusks.可知，大象处于危险之中是因为人们为了象牙捕杀它们。 37．根据第一段They are the largest land animals.可知A选项错误（少了 land）；根据第二段An elephant's trunk can lift things that weigh up to 300 kilograms!可知B选项错误；根据第三段They have good memories…Elephants also live in family groups.可知C选项正确；D选项文中未提及。 C Natural landscapes are precious gifts on Earth. They include forests, rivers, wetlands and grasslands. They provide clean air, fresh water and homes for countless animals and plants. People can also get peace and joy from enjoying natural scenery. But now many landscapes are in danger. People cut down too many trees, pour dirty water into rivers and take up grasslands to build houses. More rubbish is left in scenic spots every year. As a result, some rivers become dirty, forests become smaller, and many wild animals lose their homes. It is everyone’s duty to protect nature. We can start with small things in daily life. We can save water and paper, take rubbish away when visiting scenic places, and tell our friends not to damage plants. If everyone tries their best, we can keep our landscapes beautiful and let nature live in harmony with humans forever. 38．What do natural landscapes provide for us? A．Only houses for people. B．Clean air, water and homes for living things. C．Only more land to build buildings. D．Much rubbish every day. 39．Why are many natural landscapes in danger now? A．People protect them too carefully. B．Wild animals eat too many plants. C．Human activities do great harm to them. D．The weather becomes much colder. 40．What can we do to protect landscapes? A．Leave rubbish everywhere in parks. B．Save water and take away our rubbish. C．Cut down more trees freely. D．Pour dirty water into rivers. 41．What is the main idea of the passage? A．How to travel to famous mountains. B．The beauty of different rivers. C．The danger of landscapes and how to protect them. D．How wild animals live in forests. 【答案】38．B 39．C 40．B 41．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了自然景观的重要作用、当前面临的人为破坏威胁，以及我们保护自然景观的具体做法，呼吁人们行动起来，让人与自然和谐共处。 【详解】38．文章第一段“They provide clean air, fresh water and homes for countless animals and plants.”说明，自然景观为我们提供清洁的空气、淡水以及无数动植物的家园，与选项B的描述一致。 39．文章第二段“People cut down too many trees, pour dirty water into rivers and take up grasslands to build houses. More rubbish is left in scenic spots every year.”说明，人类的砍伐树木、排放污水、侵占草地、丢弃垃圾等活动对自然景观造成了巨大伤害，这是自然景观陷入危险的原因，与选项C的描述一致。 40．文章第三段“We can save water and paper, take rubbish away when visiting scenic places, and tell our friends not to damage plants.”说明，我们可以通过节约用水、游览景点时带走垃圾等方式保护自然景观，与选项B的描述一致。 41．文章首先介绍了自然景观的价值，接着说明了自然景观面临的危险，最后给出了保护自然景观的方法，核心内容是“自然景观面临的危险以及如何保护它们”，与选项C的描述一致。 D ① We know exercise is important in our life. Everyone needs to exercise. Doctors say doing sport is beneficial to us. Doing sport can make our body strong. Children should also do some sport. It’s good for them. If children often do sport, they can be stronger and taller. Doing sport is easy. Here is some advice for you. ② You can walk, run or only jump. These are easy ways. Every day you walk to school and have PE classes. ③ Don’t do sport too much at a time. Try all kinds of sports and look for one, two or even three sports you like. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy. ④ You can also exercise at a gym or on the sports field. In the gym, you can play basketball, play tennis or play badminton. After school, you can run or play football on the sports field. Exercise can be fun. It can make you happy. ⑤ Friends can exercise together. You can do sport with your friends at any place you like. You can also join the Sports Club together. ⑥ As you can see, you can try different ways to do exercise. And just do it! 42．What is the meaning of the underlined word “beneficial” in the passage? A．Difficult. B．Interesting. C．Special. D．Helpful. 43．Which of the following is not true? A．Everyone needs to do sport. B．Doing sport for a long time a day makes you healthy. C．We can try all kinds of sports. D．People can do exercise at a gym or on the sports field. 44．What’s the structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． 45．What’s the main idea (主旨) of this passage? A．There are many ways to do sport. B．Exercise helps you have better sleep and more energy. C．People can exercise in many places. D．It is interesting to exercise with friends. 【答案】42．D 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了运动的重要性以及多种可行的运动方式，并给出了相关运动建议。 【详解】42．第①段提到“Doing sport can make our body strong. It’s good for them.”，说明运动对我们有好处，“beneficial”意为“有益的、有帮助的”，与选项D的“Helpful”含义一致。 43．第③段提到“Don’t do sport too much at a time. People who exercise for an hour every day have better sleep and more energy.”，说明不能一次运动过量，选项B“长时间运动有益健康”与原文不符。 44．文章第①段总起，点明运动的重要性并引出下文建议；第②-⑤段分别从运动方式、运动时长、运动场所、结伴运动四个方面展开具体建议；第⑥段总结，呼吁大家尝试不同方式运动并行动起来，整体结构为①（总起）→②③④⑤（分述）→⑥（总结），对应选项C。 45．全文先点明运动的重要性，随后从不同角度介绍了多种运动方式，最后呼吁尝试不同运动方式并行动，选项A“There are many ways to do sport.”概括了全文核心内容。 四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分） 根据句子意思，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。（每空一词） 46．We can’t build our house in such a short time without those ________ (工程师) help. 【答案】engineers’ 【详解】句意：没有那些工程师的帮助，我们不可能在这么短的时间内建好房子。engineer“工程师”，可数名词；those后接复数名词engineers；此处修饰名词help，需用名词所有格形式engineers’。 47．I don’t feel well today and I have a ________. (发烧) 【答案】 fever 【详解】句意：我今天感觉不舒服，还发烧了。括号内中文提示为“发烧”，对应名词“fever”，固定搭配“have a fever”意为“发烧”，故填fever。 48．Liz goes to the gym ________ (一次) a week to keep fit. 【答案】 once 【详解】句意：Liz每周去一次健身房来保持健康。根据中文提示可知，“一次”对应的英文是once，是副词，此处修饰动词短语“goes to the gym”，表示频率，构成固定搭配once a week，表示“一周一次”。 49．We enjoy playing with the ________ (邻居) dog, because it is very cute. 【答案】neighbour’s/neighbor’s 【详解】句意：我们喜欢和邻居的狗一起玩，因为它非常可爱。根据中文提示可知，“邻居”对应的英文是neighbour/neighbor，是名词。此处需要修饰后面的名词dog，表示“邻居的（狗）”，应用名词所有格形式，构成neighbour’s/neighbor’s，作定语修饰dog。 50．I have a good ________(关系) with my best friend because we always help each other. 【答案】relationship 【详解】句意：我和我最好的朋友关系很好，因为我们总是互相帮助。形容词good后应接名词，根据中文提示“关系”，对应名词为“relationship”，且前有“a”修饰，使用原形即可。故填relationship。 51．Beijing is not only the capital of China, but the ________ (culture) centre of China. 【答案】cultural 【详解】句意：北京不仅是中国的首都，也是中国的文化中心。句中需要修饰名词centre，需将名词culture变为形容词形式cultural，表示“文化的”。 52．My sister stayed ________ (wake) the whole night working on the report. 【答案】awake 【详解】句意：我姐姐整晚没睡，一直在写报告。固定搭配stay awake意为“保持清醒/醒着”，此处需要形容词作表语，wake的形容词形式是awake，符合语境。 53．After finishing the challenging task, he had a ________ look on his face. (relax) 【答案】relaxed 【详解】句意：完成这项具有挑战性的任务后，他脸上露出了放松的神情。此处修饰表示人的神情的名词look，需用-ed形式的形容词relaxed（感到放松的），体现人的主观感受；relaxing多用来修饰事物，表示“令人放松的”，故填relaxed。 54．James carelessly _________ (drop) the plate and it _________ (break) into pieces just now. 【答案】 dropped broke 【详解】句意：刚才詹姆斯不小心把盘子掉在地上，摔成了碎片。“...the plate and it...into pieces”表明，盘子摔到了地上，摔得粉碎。drop“掉落”；break into pieces“碎成碎片”。“just now”表明时态用一般过去时，即dropped和broke符合。 55．Last year, some families ______ (lose) everything in the flood. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意：去年，一些家庭在洪水中失去了一切。lose“失去，丢失”。根据“Last year”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，故此处应用动词过去式作谓语，lose的过去式为lost。故填lost。 五、阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（不超过8个词） Yang Tong is a young woman from Beijing. She often plays Frisbee (飞盘) with her friends at weekends. This sport is her favourite. It’s relaxing and interesting for her. As a fun outdoor sport, we can see people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields. Why do these people like playing it? First, playing Frisbee is fit for all people. It’s easy and people don’t need a lot of time to learn how to play it. Then, it is a team sport. It helps people quickly get to know each other. And, it’s a great way to make friends. It’s also safe because people don’t need to be next to each other. “Playing Frisbee may not be very popular now, but it’s quickly getting people’s interest,” says Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing. He says there are more than 100 clubs of this kind in Beijing. And there are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing. “I have a feeling that more and more people will like playing Frisbee,” Qin says. 56．What does Yang Tong think of Frisbee? 57．Where do people play Frisbee? 58．What does Qin Muxin do? 59．How many people are there playing Frisbee in Beijing? 60．How do you like Frisbee? 【答案】56．It’s relaxing and interesting for her. 57．In different places like schools, parks and sports fields. 58．A worker at a Frisbee club. 59．About 20,000 to 30,000 people. 60．It’s easy and safe, and good for all. 【导语】本文介绍了飞盘运动在北京的流行情况。文章说明了飞盘运动适合所有人、容易学习、有助于社交、安全性高等特点。 56．第一段最后一句介绍“ It’s relaxing and interesting for her.”，可直接提取答案。 57．第二段提到“people play Frisbee in different places like schools, parks and sports fields.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 58．第三段提到“… says Qin Muxin, a worker at a Frisbee club in Beijing.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 59．第三段提到“There are about 20,000 to 30,000 people playing the sport in Beijing.”，因此答案是原文直接信息。 60．开放性试题，答案不唯一，需结合文章内容或自己看法作答，不超过10个词，语法正确，合理作答即可。 六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分） 根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整，完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词） China lies in the west of an ocean called the Pacific Ocean. It has a very l 61 land. Why do we say that? That’s because it h 62 an area of 9.6 million square kilometres. There are many beautiful l 63 in China. One of them is the Yangtze River. It r 64 in the mountains of Qinghai Province. Like a snake, it runs t 65 the land, and carries water from high ground down to the East China Sea. It is not only a landscape, b 66 also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments. There are a 67 some beautiful mountains. Tai Mountain, over 1,500 m 68 tall, is very famous in China. It is c 69 with big and strong rocks. The mountain is part of a special group called the “Five Great Mountains”. All in all, China has many n 70 landscapes. It’s a great place where you can feel the beauty of nature. 【答案】 61．(l)arge 62．(h)as 63．(l)andscapes 64．(r)ises 65．(t)hrough 66．(b)ut 67．(a)lso 68．(m)etres/(m)eters 69．(c)overed 70．(n)atural 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国的地理特征，包括广阔的国土面积、长江等美丽河流、泰山等著名山川，展现了中国多样的自然景观。 61．句意：中国拥有非常辽阔的土地。根据首字母提示和下文中的“an area of 9.6 million square kilometres”可知，中国拥有非常辽阔的土地。形容词large“大的”符合语境。故填(l)arge。 62．句意：这是因为它的面积有960万平方公里。根据首字母提示和“it...an area of 9.6 million square kilometres”可知，中国的面积有960万平方公里。动词have意为“有”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语it表示单数，所以空处应填have的第三人称单数形式has。故填(h)as。 63．句意：中国有许多美丽的景观。根据首字母提示和下文“It is not only a landscape”可知，空处应用名词landscape“景观”，many后接可数名词的复数形式。故填(l)andscapes。 64．句意：它发源于青海省的群山之中。根据首字母提示和“It...in the mountains of Qinghai Province.”可知，长江发源于青海省的群山之中。动词rise意为“发源”，此处表示客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语It表示单数，所以空处应填rise的第三人称单数形式rises。故填(r)ises。 65．句意：它像蛇一样穿过陆地，把水从高地带到中国东海。根据首字母提示和“it runs...the land”可知，此处指“流经土地”，介词through“穿过”符合语境。故填(t)hrough。 66．句意：它不仅是一种景观，而且有助于给土地浇水以保持湿润并支持多种环境。根据“It is not only a landscape...also helps water the land to keep wet and support (支持) many kinds of environments.”可知，此处应用not only...but also...表示“不仅……而且……”。故填(b)ut。 67．句意：还有一些美丽的山川。根据首字母提示和“There are...some beautiful mountains.”可知，除了河流，中国还有一些美丽的山川。副词also“也”符合语境。故填(a)lso。 68．句意：超过1500米高的泰山在中国非常有名。根据首字母提示和“over 1,500...tall”可知，此处指“1500多米高”，名词metre/meter意为“米”，1500后应接可数名词的复数形式。故填(m)etres/(m)eters。 69．句意：它被又大又坚固的岩石覆盖着。根据首字母提示和“It is...with big and strong rocks.”可知，此处应用短语be covered with表示“被……覆盖”。故填(c)overed。 70．句意：总而言之，中国有许多自然景观。根据首字母提示和上文的“Yangtze River”以及“Tai Mountain”可知，此处指“自然景观”，形容词natural“自然的”符合语境。故填(n)atural。 七、书面表达（计30分） A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，计10分） 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡标有题号的横线 71．你真幸运，在这么好的大学里学习。 _________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】You are lucky to study in such a nice college. 【详解】“你真幸运，在这么好的大学里学习”译为You are lucky to study in such a nice college。其中“你真幸运”为You are lucky；“做某事是幸运的”常用结构为be lucky to do sth.；“在这么好的大学里”译为in such a nice college，such修饰名词短语a nice college表示“如此好的”。 72．我知道一只蚂蚁可以举起它体重的五十倍。 _______________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】I know that an ant can lift 50 times its own weight. 【详解】“我知道一只蚂蚁可以举起它体重的五十倍”译为I know that an ant can lift 50 times its own weight。“我知道”译为I know，其后用that引导的宾语从句；“一只蚂蚁”用an ant表达；情态动词can后接动词原形lift；“它体重的五十倍”用50 times its own weight。 73．很多游客在清晨来到这儿观看升国旗。 ________________ 【答案】 Many tourists come here to watch the national flag raising ceremony in the early morning. 【详解】“很多游客在清晨来到这儿观看升国旗。”可译为“Many tourists come here to watch the national flag raising ceremony in the early morning.” 本句为主谓宾结构，后接目的状语。“很多游客”译为“Many tourists”；“来到这儿”译为“come here”；“观看升国旗”译为“watch the national flag raising ceremony”。“观看升国旗”是游客来这儿的目的，因此使用动词不定式“to watch…”作目的状语；描述客观事实或习惯性动作，使用一般现在时；“在清晨”用介词短语“in the early morning”作时间状语。 74．周玉梅是一位民间艺人。 (artist) ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Zhou Yumei is a folk artist. 【详解】“周玉梅是一位民间艺人”译为Zhou Yumei is a folk artist。介绍人物身份用一般现在时。“周玉梅”直接用拼音Zhou Yumei；“是”用be动词is；“一位”用a；“民间的”用folk；“艺人”用artist，主语Zhou Yumei为第三人称单数，be动词用is。 75．因为道路狭窄，情况变得有点难，所以我们必须互相支持。 ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】Because the road is narrow and the situation has become a bit difficult, we must support each other. 【详解】“因为道路狭窄，情况变得有点难，所以我们必须互相支持。”译为“Because the road is narrow and the situation has become a bit difficult, we must support each other.”，其中“Because”是从属连词，引导原因状语从句；“the road”是从句中的第一个主语，意为“道路”；“is”是系动词；“narrow”是形容词作表语，意为“狭窄的”；“and”是并列连词，连接从句中的两个并列分句；“the situation”是从句中的第二个主语，意为“情况”；“has become”是动词短语作第二个分句的谓语，其中“has”是助动词构成现在完成时，“become”是系动词，意为“变得”；“a bit difficult”是形容词短语作表语，意为“有点难”；“we”是主句主语；“must support”是动词短语作主句谓语，其中“must”是情态动词，意为“必须”，“support”是实义动词，意为“支持”；“each other”是相互代词作宾语，意为“互相”。 B. 写作（计20分） 76．近日，教育部发布《全国青少年学生读书行动实施方案》 倡导青少年学生珍惜大好年华，充分利用阅读黄金期，博览群书。假如你是李华，初二年级举行“悦读经典，润泽心田”好书推荐主题活动，请你根据以下信息写一篇短文，向全班推荐自己最喜欢的一本书——《西游记》，并且谈谈你对阅读的看法。 注意事项： 1. 参考提示语，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文章不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名，校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不得少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） My Favorite Book Good books are valuable treasures. As for me, my favorite book is_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favorite Book Good books are valuable treasures. As for me, my favorite book is Journey to the West. It is written by Wu Chengen and it is a traditional Chinese book. I like it because I like the Monkey King very much. He is clever and brave. He can make 72 changes. He is good at kung fu. He uses his kung fu to keep fighting against the bad people and help the weak. He has a magic stick. He can make it big and long at any time. I can learn a lot from the book. Reading makes me clever and brave. I will never give up when I am in trouble. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇话题作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：要求介绍自己最喜欢的书并表达自己对阅读的看法，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，表述合理。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己最喜欢的书是《西游记》及其基本信息； 第二步，介绍自己喜欢这本书的原因； 第三步，表达自己对阅读的看法。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at擅长 ②use sth to do sth用某物做某事 ③at any time在任何时候 [高分句型] ①I like it because I like the Monkey King very much. (because引导原因状语从句) ②I will never give up when I am in trouble. (when引导时间状语从句) 18 / 18乐思英语 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $