Unit 7 A Day to Remember 阅读理解10篇（单元话题：难忘的一天）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元易错题精练（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“难忘的一天”主题，通过基础与重难语篇分层训练，系统提升阅读理解能力，兼顾基础分保障与高分突破。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|5篇（如露营、旅行日记）|以细节理解、简单推理为主，设问直接|围绕日常经历主题，从具体信息提取到基本意义建构，符合语言能力基础培养逻辑| |重难语篇练习|5篇（如徐霞客旅行、登山感悟）|含词义猜测、主旨归纳、深层推理，设问抽象|深化自然与人文主题，从文本解读到思维品质提升，体现从“语言理解”到“文化意识”的进阶|

Unit 7 A Day to Remember 阅读理解10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 难忘的一天 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Standing at the foot of the big mountains, I know that real adventure often starts with beautiful things in nature. Everyone has their own favorite place, and I also want to find mine. Last month I went to a beautiful mountain with great expectations. Along the way, I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to watch the fantastic view. However, when I arrived there, I found there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very sad. I expected to feel the beauty of nature in a quiet place, but now it was much too noisy. But I didn’t give up and went on climbing the mountain. As I walked on, there were fewer people and the view became more and more beautiful. When I reached another place called Mount Greenview, I saw a place full of green plants and colorful flowers. The sense of peace was growing from the bottom of my heart at that moment. Then I started climbing. I couldn’t wait to see more. The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice’s Wonderland. After enjoying the view for a while, I decided to go on my journey and headed for a quiet lake. Along the way, I was so happy that I even sang a song. The water there was so clear that I could even see the beautiful stones in the lake. Ducks swam slowly and quietly. I rested on the grass and enjoyed the nice moment. This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in places we don’t think of. Sometimes, looking for a great place is as good as getting to that place. So stop waiting and get moving to enjoy the beautiful view as soon as possible. 1．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A．The view was so peaceful that the writer wanted to sleep. B．The view was so amazing that the writer felt it like a dream. C．The view was so common that the writer felt nothing special. D．The view was so terrible that the writer wanted to leave. 2．What can we learn from the writer’s trip? A．Mountains are always the best place to find beautiful things. B．Singing songs can make the journey more enjoyable. C．People can find beautiful things in unexpected places. D．Getting to a great place is more important than looking for it. 3．Which shows the changes of the writer’s feelings best in the passage? A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，作者通过一次登山旅行，从最初因人群嘈杂失望，到坚持攀登后发现意外的美景，感悟到“美好常藏于意想不到的地方”。 1．第三段提到“The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice’s Wonderland”，“爱丽丝仙境”是充满奇幻的梦境，说明山顶景色令人惊叹，像梦境一样。 2．最后一段提到“This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in places we don’t think of”，即旅行让作者明白人们能在意想不到的地方发现美好。 3．结合全文可知，作者出发时“excited（兴奋）”→到达后因人群嘈杂“sad（难过）”→攀登到Mount Greenview时“peaceful（平静）”→前往湖边时“happy（开心）”→享受时刻“satisfied（满足）”，选项C的曲线变化（先保持兴奋，后短暂低落，再回升至开心）符合。 Alex and Nick decided to go camping in the mountains. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found a perfect place to put up their tent. After that, they decided to walk around to see more of the mountains. After a long walk, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Soon, it was time to go to sleep. In the middle of the night, Nick woke Alex up and said, “Look up at the sky. What do you see?” Alex answered, “I see millions of stars. ” Nick said, “That’s right. What does that mean to you?” Alex said, “Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on. And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That’s kind of exciting!” Nick said, “You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!” 1．What did Alex and Nick go to the mountains for? A．Going fishing. B．Having a party. C．Going camping. D．Celebrating birthdays. 2．What did they do before going to walk around? A．Built a fire. B．Set up a tent. C．Went to sleep. D．Cooked dinner. 3．What could Alex see in the sky? A．Many nice birds. B．Lots of planes. C．Some dark clouds. D．Millions of stars. 4．What does the underlined word “stolen” mean in Chinese? A．买 B．偷 C．卖 D．借 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Boring Trip B．A Great Planet C．A Missing Tent D．A Perfect Night 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Alex和Nick去山里露营的经历：两人搭好帐篷、徒步、生火做饭后入睡，半夜Nick叫醒Alex看星空，Alex沉浸在宇宙幻想中，Nick却一语点破——他们的帐篷被偷了，两人能看到星星是因为头顶已经没有帐篷遮挡了。 1．根据文章第一段第一句“Alex and Nick decided to go camping in the mountains.”可知，Alex和Nick是去露营。 2．根据文章第二段中“They went up to the mountains and found a perfect place to put up their tent. After that,they decided to walk around to see more of the mountains.”可知，他们先搭帐篷，再去散步。 3．根据文章第五段“Alex answered, ‘I see millions of stars. ’”可知，他看到了无数星星。 4．根据上下文内容可知，他们的帐篷被人偷走了，此处stolen是动词steal（偷）的过去分词形式，所以意思是“偷”。 5．全文的核心笑点和关键情节都是“帐篷不见了，两人因此能直接看到星空”，A Missing Tent（不见的帐篷）最能概括全文内容。 I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls (阿拉米尔瀑布) about one month ago. I searched everything online: the route (路线), the best time to visit, the weather and so on. And finally the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. At about 7:30 in the morning, we set out! The small car was full of our laughter (笑声). But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain! And we thought the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was not fast in the morning rain. Mum tried to cheer us up, but we three kids were not happy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain? But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It brightened our spirits. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot and laughed happily. The sights (风景) along the way were beautiful and wonderful. Devin told us excitedly that he saw a group of whales (鲸) in the sea. After walking for an hour, we got there. The idea of climbing down to the beach made us worried at first. But Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall dropped 12 meters straight down! 1．How did the writer get to the Point Reyes National Seashore? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot. 2．Why were the kids not happy on the way? A．Because they lost their way. B．Because the weather was bad. C．Because the road was too crowded. D．Because they didn’t like the car. 3．What do the underlined words “It brightened our spirits” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．It made us happy. B．It made us free. C．It made us worried. D．It made us warm. 4．The kids spent an hour ________. A．watching Alamere Falls B．watching whales in the sea C．climbing down to the beach D．walking along the Coast Trail 5．What can we know about Alamere Falls? A．It’s the writer’s favorite waterfall. B．It’s near the writer’s home. C．It’s about 12 meters wide. D．It’s near the beach. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者和朋友们在妈妈的带领下前往阿拉米尔瀑布的旅行经历，包括出发时的雨天、到达后天晴的喜悦、海边观鲸以及最终看到瀑布的激动心情。 1．根据第二段“My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first.”和“The small car was full of our laughter.”，这直接说明作者是开车前往的。 2．根据第三段“Mum tried to cheer us up, but we three kids were not happy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain?”，这直接说明孩子们不开心是因为下雨（天气不好）。 3．根据第四段“when we arrived... the sun came out through the clouds. It brightened our spirits. As we walked... we sang a lot and laughed happily.”，根据上下文可推断 brightened our spirits 意为“让我们开心起来”。 4．根据第五段“After walking for an hour, we got there.”，结合第四段“As we walked along the Coast Trail”，可知孩子们花了一小时沿着海岸小径行走。 5．根据最后一段“From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls.”，这直接说明瀑布在海滩附近。 Karen and her best friend Dorothy were happy because they would go to Qatar for a holiday this weekend. They bought their plane tickets (票) and booked the hotel two weeks ago. The exciting weekend came. Karen and Dorothy arrived at Doha International Airport (机场) early on Saturday morning. They took the bus from the airport to the hotel. The hotel was great and there were a lot of trees around it. Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel, so they had some sleep first. After about one and a half hours, they went out and took the sightseeing (观光) bus. They enjoyed the two-hour bus trip very much. After that, Karen and Dorothy went to a restaurant. They had a great dinner there. After dinner, they went back to the hotel. Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn’t want to stay at the hotel. They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets. On Sunday, Karen and Dorothy got up early and had breakfast in a small restaurant. The exciting trip started again. They did some shopping. They visited the museums and took a lot of photos. It was a really wonderful weekend! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How did Karen and Dorothy get to Qatar? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By plane. 2．What did Karen and Dorothy do first when they got to the hotel? A．They slept. B．They had dinner. C．They watched TV. D．They washed their hands. 3．How long was the bus trip? A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．Two hours. D．Two and a half hours. 4．What did Karen and Dorothy do on Saturday evening? A．They took photos. B．They went shopping. C．They went to the park. D．They walked around the hotel. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．A nice holiday in Qatar. B．Karen and her friend. C．A wonderful hotel. D．A two-hour bus trip. 【答案】1．D 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Karen和她的好朋友Dorothy去卡塔尔度假的经历，包括乘坐飞机、入住酒店、观光巴士游览、用餐、散步、购物和参观博物馆等，最后总结这是一个非常棒的周末。 1．根据第一段“They bought their plane tickets”，这直接说明她们是“乘飞机”去卡塔尔的。 2．根据第二段“Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel, so they had some sleep first.”，因此到达酒店后她们先“睡觉”。 3．根据第二段“They enjoyed the two-hour bus trip very much.”，因此巴士旅行时长为“两个小时”。 4．根据第二段但“After dinner, they went back to the hotel. … They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets.”，因此星期六晚上她们“在酒店周围散步”。 5．文章贯穿始终讲述的是Karen和Dorothy在卡塔尔的假期，包括到达、住宿、游览、用餐、购物、参观博物馆等，因此最佳标题是“在卡塔尔的愉快假期”。 Hi everyone! I’m Steven from the UK. I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China. Right now, I’m standing in front of the world-famous Namtso Lake. It took about four hours to drive here from Lhasa, the capital city of Xizang. So, what makes Namtso Lake so special? It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world. No wonder the name Namtso means “sky lake” in the local language. Up here, I feel like I could reach up and touch the clouds! There’s more to this lake than its height. The lake is a natural wonder. The water is clear and blue. And look at the snowy mountains in the distance! How beautiful! Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer. The wind can get very strong at this lake too. You can really feel the power of nature here. Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake. At sunrise and sunset, the sky and the water turn red and golden. If you ask me, there’s no better time to see the beauty of this amazing lake. 1．Why does Steven travel to Namtso Lake? A．Because he wants to see a beautiful place. B．Because he wants to hike in the mountains. C．Because he wants to meet the local people. D．Because he wants to eat the local food. 2．What is special about Namtso Lake? A．It is the largest saltwater lake in the world. B．It is the highest saltwater lake in the world. C．It is the deepest saltwater lake in the world. D．It is the smallest saltwater lake in the world. 3．In what season does Steven visit the lake? A．Summer. B．Spring. C．Winter. D．Autumn. 4．Why does Steven want to stay at a hotel nearby? A．Because he wants to hike around the lake early in the morning. B．Because he is too tired to go back to Lhasa tonight. C．Because he wants to go on a picnic by the lake. D．Because he wants to watch the sunset over the lake. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，Steven讲述了自己来到中国西藏的纳木错湖旅行，介绍了纳木错湖的地理位置、特别之处、所在季节以及自己想在附近酒店住宿的原因。 1．第一段提到“I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China.”以及第三段“So, what makes Namtso Lake so special?”表明Steven去纳木错湖是因为想看看美丽的地方。 2．第三段提到“It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world.”说明纳木错湖的特别之处在于它是世界上最高的咸水湖。 3．第四段提到“Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer.”说明Steven是在夏天参观这个湖的。 4．最后一段提到“Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake.”说明Steven想在附近的酒店住宿是因为他想观看湖上的日落。 Many children like to go hiking. Why? Because they can be free from their schoolwork. They can also see beautiful views, play with friends or family and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy hike? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going biking and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. For example, you can go with your best friends or parents if they are free. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t enjoy yourself. Third, find the right place. Different people have different opinions (观点) about the places. Some people like to go for a hike in the forest. But for me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. Finally, get everything ready before you go hiking. To have a nice hike, please take enough water and some food. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. It’s important to wear the right shoes because they can make you relax. 1．Why do children like going hiking? A．Because they can learn more things. B．Because they can make more friends. C．Because they can get away from schoolwork. D．Because they want to go to the nature. 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．The weather is not important for hiking. B．You should get food and drink ready for hiking. C．You can wear beautiful shoes when you go hiking. D．All the people think that the best place for hiking is the seaside. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Why to Go Hiking B．Where to Go Hiking C．How to Have a Happy Hike D．Who You Should Go Hiking with 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了孩子们喜欢徒步的原因，并从天气、同行伙伴、地点和准备工作四个方面，给出了进行一次愉快徒步旅行的建议。 1．文中第一段明确提到Because they can be free from their schoolwork.其中be free from与get away from意思一致，都表示摆脱、远离。 2．文中最后一段第二句明确建议take enough water and some food，即远足时准备好食物和水。 3．全文围绕如何拥有一次愉快的徒步旅行展开，给出了4条具体建议，因此C最能概括全文主旨。 Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes walking around. He knows that Lhasa (拉萨) is one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he went there with his friends. They got to Shanghai by plane first. Then they took the train from Shanghai to Lhasa. The train ran in Xizang. Tom and his friends were happy to see the white clouds and the blue sky. Everything there was so fine. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man who was sitting next to him on the train, “What are they doing?” “They are joining a horse race. People here hold the race every August.” the man said. Tom saw a brown horse, and he really liked it. At 2 p.m. on Wednesday, the train finally arrived in Lhasa. Tom and his friends felt excited. They visited the Potala Palace on the second day. They had a good time visiting Lhasa. 1．Why did Tom want to visit Lhasa? A．Because he knew Lhasa was beautiful. B．Because his friends came from Lhasa. C．Because his home is not far from Lhasa. D．Because he wanted to join the horse-riding race. 2．How did Tom get to Lhasa from Shanghai? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car. 3．When did Tom take this trip? A．In August. B．In October. C．In spring. D．In winter. 4．What is the correct order (正确顺序) according to the text? a. Tom got to Lhasa b. Tom visited the Potala Palace. c. Tom saw people riding horses. d. Tom got to Shanghai. e. Tom was happy to see the blue sky. A．a-b-d-c-e B．e-c-a-b-d C．b-c-e-d-a D．d-e-c-a-b 5．What’s the text probably from? A．A science book B．A storybook C．A travel magazine D．A school notice 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．A 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了美国中学老师Tom和他的朋友们去拉萨旅行的故事。文章按照时间顺序，描述了他们的旅行路线（先到上海，再坐火车去拉萨）、途中的见闻（蓝天白云、赛马）以及到达拉萨后的活动（参观布达拉宫），展现了旅途中的愉快经历。 1．根据文章第一段“He knows that Lhasa (拉萨) is one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he went there with his friends.”，可知他去拉萨是因为他知道那里很美。 2．根据文章第二段“Then they took the train from Shanghai to Lhasa.”，可知他们乘坐的是火车。 3．根据文章第三段“People here hold the race every August.”，而Tom在旅途中看到了赛马，可以推断出这次旅行是在八月。 4．d. Tom got to Shanghai.在第二段开头；e. Tom was happy to see the blue sky.在第二段中间，在去拉萨的火车上；c. Tom saw people riding horses.第三段开头，同样在火车上；a. Tom got to Lhasa.在第四段开头；b. Tom visited the Potala Palace.在第四段中间，到达拉萨后的第二天。所以，正确的顺序是d-e-c-a-b。 5．文章内容是关于一次去拉萨的旅行经历，包括路线、见闻和景点，这通常是旅游杂志或游记的内容。 Would you want to go to school in a national park? What if the park was the hottest, driest and lowest place in the country? What if it was called Death Valley? Death Valley National Park is a desert (沙漠) valley which is beautiful but difficult to live in. For five months of a year, temperatures can be over 48℃, but it is cold at night. About 500 people live in Death Valley, and some work in the park. Many of the people are families with young children. There used to (曾经) be a primary school called Death Valley Elementary School. It was on Old Ghost Road. To some people, the school’s name is scary. But it was in fact a happy place. The building had two rooms, and there were only several students. Most of the students were small children, and the oldest student was in 4th grade. One teacher and one aide (助理) worked with all of the students. ▲ , because each student could get lots of attention (关注) and care (关爱). Although Death Valley Elementary School was finally closed, we can still find some information about this school on the Internet. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By showing pictures. C．By giving examples. D．By telling stories. 2．What can we know about the national park from Paragraph 2? A．About 500 people work in it. B．It is a beautiful desert valley. C．Its temperatures are high all year round. D．It welcomes hundreds of people every year. 3．Which of the following may be put in the ▲ ? A．They were very friendly to the students. B．Going to school here could be a good thing. C．It was difficult for students to go to school here. D．The life in the school was sometimes very hard. 4．Which of the following is true about Death Valley Elementary School? A．It was in fact a very scary place. B．It was the visitors’ favorite place. C．It was very big and had many rooms. D．It had two people to take care of the kids. 5．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To ask students to study hard. B．To tell us something about a school. C．To talk about the weather in Death Valley. D．To call for people to travel to Death Valley. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 4．D 5．B 【导语】本文介绍了美国死亡谷国家公园里一所曾经存在的小学，包括学校的环境、规模和特点。 1．文章开头用了三个连续的问句 “Would you want to go to school in a national park? What if the park was the hottest, driest and lowest place in the country? What if it was called Death Valley?”，以此方式引出话题。 2．第二段首句 “Death Valley National Park is a desert valley which is beautiful but difficult to live in.” 表明死亡谷国家公园是一个美丽的沙漠山谷。 3．空格前提到学校学生少、师生比例低，每个学生都能得到很多关注和关爱；后文解释了这种情况的好处。因此B选项 “Going to school here could be a good thing.”(在这里上学是件好事) 能自然承接上下文。 4．第三段 “One teacher and one aide worked with all of the students.” ，表明学校有一位老师和一位助理照顾学生，共两人。 5．全文围绕死亡谷国家公园里的这所小学展开，介绍了它的位置、历史、规模和特点，写作目的是向读者介绍这所学校。 重难语篇练习 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Traveling is a very popular thing now. But a long time ago, some people already traveled around China and they got a lot from traveling. About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day. At that time, many children studied hard to take exams (考试). But Xu’s father often let his son go out and discover the world. Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for the traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). He also discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (上游源头). Usually Xu traveled on foot. He slept and ate in the places where few people lived. Sometimes he met dangerous animals, but he wasn’t afraid. He always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By using a saying. B．By telling a story. C．By giving some numbers. D．By asking a question. 2．The underlined word “discover” probably means ____________. A．go out B．write down C．find out D．put up 3．What was Xu’s wish? A．To read many books. B．To see mountains and rivers. C．To get good grades in exams. D．To study dangerous animals. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Xu travelled around by car. B．Xu took exams like other children. C．Xu liked reading books about animals. D．Xu stopped travelling at about 52 years old. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Xu Xiake’s favorite diary. B．Xu Xiake’s great parents. C．Xu Xiake’s life story. D．Xu Xiake’s famous book. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了徐霞客的生平故事。徐霞客是明朝著名的旅行家和地理学家，他从小就喜欢阅读关于中国山水的书籍，长大后他开始四处旅行。他游遍了中国21个省，100多个城市，发现了许多大江大河的源头，还发现了长江的源头。 1．推理判断题。根据“As the saying goes, ‘Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.’ Traveling is a very popular thing now.”可知，作者是通过引用一句俗语来开始这篇文章的。故选A。 2．词句猜测题。根据“But Xu’s father often let his son go out and discover the world.”可知，徐的父亲让他的儿子出去，目的是为了发现世界，因此“diesover”的意思是“发现”。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day.”可知，徐霞客的愿望是去看山川。故选B。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段提到“About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake.”和“Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old.”可知，徐22岁左右开始旅行，他花了大约30年的时间周游中国，由此可知，徐霞客在52岁左右停止旅行。故选D。 5．主旨大意题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了徐霞客的生平故事。故选C。 It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains. Little Tom came back home from his school trip, with tears in his eyes. “What happened to you, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small rocks on the way. I still went forward. But I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back.” Tom cried. “Don’t be sad. You are only I4 years old. You will have another opportunity to climb mountains in the future,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked. “Oh, dear. Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom said. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes! The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers made a perfect picture!” Tom answered, smiling. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you want is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t arrive at the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.” It is true that you won’t realize (实现) every goal in your lifetime. Not every job will end up with a perfect result, and not every dream will come true. But the most beautiful view is on the way. 1．What time may Tom arrive home? A．At around 7 in the morning. B．At around 2 in the afternoon. C．At around 6 in the evening. D．At around 10 at night. 2．Why was Tom crying when he came back home? A．He lost his way on the mountain. B．He didn’t reach the top of the mountain. C．He hurt himself on the rocks. D．He missed the school trip. 3．In which sentence can we put the underlined word “opportunity” in Paragraph 2? A．Riding bikes is a fun to get around. B．She kept her to visit her grandparents once a month. C．Passengers, both old and young, should make a/an to use belts. D．There will be a/an for parents to look around the school next term. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Getting wat we want is the most important thing. B．The views on the way are more important than the result. C．It is important to have a dream. D．The goal is not so important. 5．What kind of text is it? A．A story. B．An email. C．A report. D．A piece of news. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．B 5．A 【导语】本文讲述了一个14岁的小男孩Tom在登山途中因未能登顶而伤心哭泣，父母通过引导他回忆沿途美景让他明白过程比结果更重要的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains. Little Tom came back home from his school trip…”可知接近天黑时分，太阳落山时汤姆到家，因此最可能的时间是傍晚6点左右。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“I didn’t succeed…so I came back.”以及“But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!”可知汤姆哭是因为没能登顶。故选B。 3．词句猜测题。根据“You will have another opportunity to climb mountains in the future”可推知“opportunity”意为“机会”。在D选项中“There will be a/an ___ for parents to look around the school next term.”填入最合适，表示“下学期家长将有机会参观学校”。故选D。 4．主旨大意题。阅读全文及最后一段“Not every job will end up with a perfect result… But the most beautiful view is on the way.”可知，我们可以从文中学到“途中风景比结果更重要”。故选B。 5．推理判断题。全文通过讲述汤姆登山的故事引出人生道理，属于故事类文本。故选A。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 A Day to Remember 阅读理解10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 难忘的一天 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 Standing at the foot of the big mountains, I know that real adventure often starts with beautiful things in nature. Everyone has their own favorite place, and I also want to find mine. Last month I went to a beautiful mountain with great expectations. Along the way, I was so excited that I couldn’t wait to watch the fantastic view. However, when I arrived there, I found there were so many people and the noisy sounds made me very sad. I expected to feel the beauty of nature in a quiet place, but now it was much too noisy. But I didn’t give up and went on climbing the mountain. As I walked on, there were fewer people and the view became more and more beautiful. When I reached another place called Mount Greenview, I saw a place full of green plants and colorful flowers. The sense of peace was growing from the bottom of my heart at that moment. Then I started climbing. I couldn’t wait to see more. The view from the top made me feel like I was in Alice’s Wonderland. After enjoying the view for a while, I decided to go on my journey and headed for a quiet lake. Along the way, I was so happy that I even sang a song. The water there was so clear that I could even see the beautiful stones in the lake. Ducks swam slowly and quietly. I rested on the grass and enjoyed the nice moment. This trip shows me that we can find beautiful things in places we don’t think of. Sometimes, looking for a great place is as good as getting to that place. So stop waiting and get moving to enjoy the beautiful view as soon as possible. 1．What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean? A．The view was so peaceful that the writer wanted to sleep. B．The view was so amazing that the writer felt it like a dream. C．The view was so common that the writer felt nothing special. D．The view was so terrible that the writer wanted to leave. 2．What can we learn from the writer’s trip? A．Mountains are always the best place to find beautiful things. B．Singing songs can make the journey more enjoyable. C．People can find beautiful things in unexpected places. D．Getting to a great place is more important than looking for it. 3．Which shows the changes of the writer’s feelings best in the passage? A． B． C． D． Alex and Nick decided to go camping in the mountains. They took with them all the things they would need to go camping—warm clothes, food and a tent. They went up to the mountains and found a perfect place to put up their tent. After that, they decided to walk around to see more of the mountains. After a long walk, they went back to their camp, built a fire and cooked dinner. Soon, it was time to go to sleep. In the middle of the night, Nick woke Alex up and said, “Look up at the sky. What do you see?” Alex answered, “I see millions of stars. ” Nick said, “That’s right. What does that mean to you?” Alex said, “Well, if there are so many stars out there, that means there might also be a planet just like the planet we live on. And if that’s true, then there could be life on one of those planets. That’s kind of exciting!” Nick said, “You are wrong. It means that someone has stolen our tent!” 1．What did Alex and Nick go to the mountains for? A．Going fishing. B．Having a party. C．Going camping. D．Celebrating birthdays. 2．What did they do before going to walk around? A．Built a fire. B．Set up a tent. C．Went to sleep. D．Cooked dinner. 3．What could Alex see in the sky? A．Many nice birds. B．Lots of planes. C．Some dark clouds. D．Millions of stars. 4．What does the underlined word “stolen” mean in Chinese? A．买 B．偷 C．卖 D．借 5．What is the best title for the passage? A．A Boring Trip B．A Great Planet C．A Missing Tent D．A Perfect Night I started to plan the trip to Alamere Falls (阿拉米尔瀑布) about one month ago. I searched everything online: the route (路线), the best time to visit, the weather and so on. And finally the big day came! My friends Janice and Devin came to my home early that Saturday. My mum would drive us to the Point Reyes National Seashore first. At about 7:30 in the morning, we set out! The small car was full of our laughter (笑声). But about 20 minutes after we set out, it started to rain! And we thought the rain wouldn’t stop soon. The drive was not fast in the morning rain. Mum tried to cheer us up, but we three kids were not happy all the way. Who wanted to walk in the rain? But when we arrived at the Point Reyes National Seashore, the sun came out through the clouds. It brightened our spirits. As we walked along the Coast Trail, we sang a lot and laughed happily. The sights (风景) along the way were beautiful and wonderful. Devin told us excitedly that he saw a group of whales (鲸) in the sea. After walking for an hour, we got there. The idea of climbing down to the beach made us worried at first. But Mum found a safe route down the rocky cliff (岩石峭壁). From the beach, we finally saw it: Alamere Falls. This great waterfall dropped 12 meters straight down! 1．How did the writer get to the Point Reyes National Seashore? A．By bus. B．By bike. C．By car. D．On foot. 2．Why were the kids not happy on the way? A．Because they lost their way. B．Because the weather was bad. C．Because the road was too crowded. D．Because they didn’t like the car. 3．What do the underlined words “It brightened our spirits” in Paragraph 4 mean? A．It made us happy. B．It made us free. C．It made us worried. D．It made us warm. 4．The kids spent an hour ________. A．watching Alamere Falls B．watching whales in the sea C．climbing down to the beach D．walking along the Coast Trail 5．What can we know about Alamere Falls? A．It’s the writer’s favorite waterfall. B．It’s near the writer’s home. C．It’s about 12 meters wide. D．It’s near the beach. Karen and her best friend Dorothy were happy because they would go to Qatar for a holiday this weekend. They bought their plane tickets (票) and booked the hotel two weeks ago. The exciting weekend came. Karen and Dorothy arrived at Doha International Airport (机场) early on Saturday morning. They took the bus from the airport to the hotel. The hotel was great and there were a lot of trees around it. Karen and Dorothy were tired when they got to the hotel, so they had some sleep first. After about one and a half hours, they went out and took the sightseeing (观光) bus. They enjoyed the two-hour bus trip very much. After that, Karen and Dorothy went to a restaurant. They had a great dinner there. After dinner, they went back to the hotel. Karen and Dorothy were tired but they didn’t want to stay at the hotel. They took a walk around the hotel and enjoyed the night streets. On Sunday, Karen and Dorothy got up early and had breakfast in a small restaurant. The exciting trip started again. They did some shopping. They visited the museums and took a lot of photos. It was a really wonderful weekend! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 1．How did Karen and Dorothy get to Qatar? A．By car. B．By bus. C．By train. D．By plane. 2．What did Karen and Dorothy do first when they got to the hotel? A．They slept. B．They had dinner. C．They watched TV. D．They washed their hands. 3．How long was the bus trip? A．One hour. B．One and a half hours. C．Two hours. D．Two and a half hours. 4．What did Karen and Dorothy do on Saturday evening? A．They took photos. B．They went shopping. C．They went to the park. D．They walked around the hotel. 5．What is the best title for the text? A．A nice holiday in Qatar. B．Karen and her friend. C．A wonderful hotel. D．A two-hour bus trip. Hi everyone! I’m Steven from the UK. I travel around the world, looking for our planet’s most beautiful places. That’s why I’m here in Xizang, China. Right now, I’m standing in front of the world-famous Namtso Lake. It took about four hours to drive here from Lhasa, the capital city of Xizang. So, what makes Namtso Lake so special? It’s over 4,700 metres above sea level. That makes it the highest saltwater lake in the world. No wonder the name Namtso means “sky lake” in the local language. Up here, I feel like I could reach up and touch the clouds! There’s more to this lake than its height. The lake is a natural wonder. The water is clear and blue. And look at the snowy mountains in the distance! How beautiful! Because this lake is so high in the mountains, it’s a little cold right now, even though it’s summer. The wind can get very strong at this lake too. You can really feel the power of nature here. Tonight, I’m going to stay at a hotel nearby because I want to watch the sunset over the lake. At sunrise and sunset, the sky and the water turn red and golden. If you ask me, there’s no better time to see the beauty of this amazing lake. 1．Why does Steven travel to Namtso Lake? A．Because he wants to see a beautiful place. B．Because he wants to hike in the mountains. C．Because he wants to meet the local people. D．Because he wants to eat the local food. 2．What is special about Namtso Lake? A．It is the largest saltwater lake in the world. B．It is the highest saltwater lake in the world. C．It is the deepest saltwater lake in the world. D．It is the smallest saltwater lake in the world. 3．In what season does Steven visit the lake? A．Summer. B．Spring. C．Winter. D．Autumn. 4．Why does Steven want to stay at a hotel nearby? A．Because he wants to hike around the lake early in the morning. B．Because he is too tired to go back to Lhasa tonight. C．Because he wants to go on a picnic by the lake. D．Because he wants to watch the sunset over the lake. Many children like to go hiking. Why? Because they can be free from their schoolwork. They can also see beautiful views, play with friends or family and so on. If you want to go for a hike, how can you have a happy hike? First, the weather must be fine. Fine weather is important for a happy hike. If the weather is fine, you can do a lot of things, like going biking and swimming in the river. Second, go with the people you like. For example, you can go with your best friends or parents if they are free. If you go hiking with the people you don’t like, you won’t enjoy yourself. Third, find the right place. Different people have different opinions (观点) about the places. Some people like to go for a hike in the forest. But for me, I would like to go for a hike at the seaside. Finally, get everything ready before you go hiking. To have a nice hike, please take enough water and some food. Remember to wear comfortable shoes. It’s important to wear the right shoes because they can make you relax. 1．Why do children like going hiking? A．Because they can learn more things. B．Because they can make more friends. C．Because they can get away from schoolwork. D．Because they want to go to the nature. 2．What can we learn from the passage? A．The weather is not important for hiking. B．You should get food and drink ready for hiking. C．You can wear beautiful shoes when you go hiking. D．All the people think that the best place for hiking is the seaside. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．Why to Go Hiking B．Where to Go Hiking C．How to Have a Happy Hike D．Who You Should Go Hiking with Tom is a middle school teacher. He is an American. He likes walking around. He knows that Lhasa (拉萨) is one of the most beautiful places in the world, so he went there with his friends. They got to Shanghai by plane first. Then they took the train from Shanghai to Lhasa. The train ran in Xizang. Tom and his friends were happy to see the white clouds and the blue sky. Everything there was so fine. Then Tom saw many people riding horses. So he asked the man who was sitting next to him on the train, “What are they doing?” “They are joining a horse race. People here hold the race every August.” the man said. Tom saw a brown horse, and he really liked it. At 2 p.m. on Wednesday, the train finally arrived in Lhasa. Tom and his friends felt excited. They visited the Potala Palace on the second day. They had a good time visiting Lhasa. 1．Why did Tom want to visit Lhasa? A．Because he knew Lhasa was beautiful. B．Because his friends came from Lhasa. C．Because his home is not far from Lhasa. D．Because he wanted to join the horse-riding race. 2．How did Tom get to Lhasa from Shanghai? A．By plane. B．By train. C．By bus. D．By car. 3．When did Tom take this trip? A．In August. B．In October. C．In spring. D．In winter. 4．What is the correct order (正确顺序) according to the text? a. Tom got to Lhasa b. Tom visited the Potala Palace. c. Tom saw people riding horses. d. Tom got to Shanghai. e. Tom was happy to see the blue sky. A．a-b-d-c-e B．e-c-a-b-d C．b-c-e-d-a D．d-e-c-a-b 5．What’s the text probably from? A．A science book B．A storybook C．A travel magazine D．A school notice Would you want to go to school in a national park? What if the park was the hottest, driest and lowest place in the country? What if it was called Death Valley? Death Valley National Park is a desert (沙漠) valley which is beautiful but difficult to live in. For five months of a year, temperatures can be over 48℃, but it is cold at night. About 500 people live in Death Valley, and some work in the park. Many of the people are families with young children. There used to (曾经) be a primary school called Death Valley Elementary School. It was on Old Ghost Road. To some people, the school’s name is scary. But it was in fact a happy place. The building had two rooms, and there were only several students. Most of the students were small children, and the oldest student was in 4th grade. One teacher and one aide (助理) worked with all of the students. ▲ , because each student could get lots of attention (关注) and care (关爱). Although Death Valley Elementary School was finally closed, we can still find some information about this school on the Internet. 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking questions. B．By showing pictures. C．By giving examples. D．By telling stories. 2．What can we know about the national park from Paragraph 2? A．About 500 people work in it. B．It is a beautiful desert valley. C．Its temperatures are high all year round. D．It welcomes hundreds of people every year. 3．Which of the following may be put in the ▲ ? A．They were very friendly to the students. B．Going to school here could be a good thing. C．It was difficult for students to go to school here. D．The life in the school was sometimes very hard. 4．Which of the following is true about Death Valley Elementary School? A．It was in fact a very scary place. B．It was the visitors’ favorite place. C．It was very big and had many rooms. D．It had two people to take care of the kids. 5．Why does the writer write this passage? A．To ask students to study hard. B．To tell us something about a school. C．To talk about the weather in Death Valley. D．To call for people to travel to Death Valley. 重难语篇练习 As the saying goes, “Read ten thousand books and travel ten thousand miles.” Traveling is a very popular thing now. But a long time ago, some people already traveled around China and they got a lot from traveling. About 400 years ago in China, there was a traveler. He spent about 30 years traveling across China. His name was Xu Xiake. Xu Xiake was from Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. These mountains and rivers were very beautiful. He made a wish to see them one day. At that time, many children studied hard to take exams (考试). But Xu’s father often let his son go out and discover the world. Xu started to travel when he was about 22 years old. Before he left, his mother made him a hat for the traveling. Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and discovered over 350 caves (洞穴). He also discovered the Yangtze River’s headwaters (上游源头). Usually Xu traveled on foot. He slept and ate in the places where few people lived. Sometimes he met dangerous animals, but he wasn’t afraid. He always enjoyed traveling. He kept a diary while traveling and the book The Travels of Xu Xiake is still popular today! 1．How does the writer start the passage? A．By using a saying. B．By telling a story. C．By giving some numbers. D．By asking a question. 2．The underlined word “discover” probably means ____________. A．go out B．write down C．find out D．put up 3．What was Xu’s wish? A．To read many books. B．To see mountains and rivers. C．To get good grades in exams. D．To study dangerous animals. 4．What can we learn from the passage? A．Xu travelled around by car. B．Xu took exams like other children. C．Xu liked reading books about animals. D．Xu stopped travelling at about 52 years old. 5．What does the passage mainly talk about? A．Xu Xiake’s favorite diary. B．Xu Xiake’s great parents. C．Xu Xiake’s life story. D．Xu Xiake’s famous book. It was nearly dark. The sun was dropping down the mountains. Little Tom came back home from his school trip, with tears in his eyes. “What happened to you, Tom? How’s your trip?” his mother asked with a big smile. “I didn’t succeed. The mountain is so high and full of big or small rocks on the way. I still went forward. But I was too tired and it was very late, so I came back.” Tom cried. “Don’t be sad. You are only I4 years old. You will have another opportunity to climb mountains in the future,” his mother said. “But, standing at the top of the mountain is my dream!” Tom said. His father came over and asked. “Oh, dear. Did you see the green trees on your way to the mountain?” “Sure, and there are a lot of beautiful flowers by the side of the road,” Tom said. “Did you hear the birds singing?” his father asked. “There were many kinds of birds singing in the trees, and the sound was very sweet,” Tom said. “Did you feel the beauty of nature?” his father asked. “Yes! The blue sky, the white clouds, the green trees and the colourful flowers made a perfect picture!” Tom answered, smiling. “That’s enough!” his father smiled and said. “Please remember, son. For often, getting what you want is not the most important thing. Although you didn’t arrive at the top of the mountain, you got a lot on the way.” It is true that you won’t realize (实现) every goal in your lifetime. Not every job will end up with a perfect result, and not every dream will come true. But the most beautiful view is on the way. 1．What time may Tom arrive home? A．At around 7 in the morning. B．At around 2 in the afternoon. C．At around 6 in the evening. D．At around 10 at night. 2．Why was Tom crying when he came back home? A．He lost his way on the mountain. B．He didn’t reach the top of the mountain. C．He hurt himself on the rocks. D．He missed the school trip. 3．In which sentence can we put the underlined word “opportunity” in Paragraph 2? A．Riding bikes is a fun to get around. B．She kept her to visit her grandparents once a month. C．Passengers, both old and young, should make a/an to use belts. D．There will be a/an for parents to look around the school next term. 4．What can we learn from the text? A．Getting wat we want is the most important thing. B．The views on the way are more important than the result. C．It is important to have a dream. D．The goal is not so important. 5．What kind of text is it? A．A story. B．An email. C．A report. D．A piece of news. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $