Unit 7 A Day to Remember 短文选词填空10篇（单元话题：难忘的一天）-2025-2026学年七年级英语下册单元易错题精练（人教版）

**基本信息** 聚焦“难忘的一天”话题，通过基础与重难分层选词填空训练，系统提升词汇运用与语境理解能力，助力语言能力与思维品质发展。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |基础语篇练习|8篇|方框选词填空，单空限填一词，每词限用一次|围绕“难忘的一天”话题，整合基础词汇（如动词fly/visit、名词photo/restaurant）与简单语境，构建“词汇-语境”对应关系，夯实语言能力基础| |重难语篇练习|2篇|方框选词填空，需结合复杂语境进行词性转换与逻辑推断|在基础话题上提升语境复杂度（如工厂参观、沙漠观星），融入抽象词汇（如spirits/machine）与逻辑关系词（although/so），训练思维品质中的分析与推断能力|

Unit 7 A Day to Remember 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 难忘的一天 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） photo  love  driver  restaurant  I  can  be  fly  wonderful  visit The summer holiday is coming. It will be an exciting holiday for me. First I will 1 to Hainan with my aunt. We’ll go to the beach. 2 cousin works in a restaurant near the beach, so he’ll show (带领) us around. In the daytime, we 3 enjoy the beautiful sunshine (阳光), play beach volleyball and swim. In the evening, we can go to the parties in the 4 . Isn’t it fun? Then after we come back, we’ll go to Chengdu. My aunt is a good 5 and we’ll go there by car. We’ll stay there for a week. We 6 going to visit some famous places in Chengdu. We’ll take lots of 7 . We also plan to 8 Chengdu Giant Panda Base (成都大熊猫基地). That’s because we both 9 pandas. We’ll go shopping at the end of the trip. We are going to buy some 10 presents for our family. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） quite  monkey  exciting  tired  jump  cloud  enjoy  be  climb  we Dear Mike, How’s everything going with you? I had a(n) 1 school trip with my teachers and classmates last Friday. We went to a mountain. The weather was 2 . It was a little far, so we went there by bus. Along the way we saw 3 a lot of interesting things. It took us about half an hour to 4 the mountain. We were all 5 but happy when we got to the top. We sat under a big tree to have a rest. Then we felt something moving in the tree. When we looked up at the tree, we saw two 6 in the tree. They were not scared to see 7 . They even 8 down from the tree and played with us. How lucky we 9 ! We all had a lot of fun! How was your school trip? Did you 10 yourself? Please tell me about it. Wang Hao 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 they, warm, fun, snowy, hope, grey, snowman, side, tourist, write Dear Susan, How is everything going? I am 1 to you from a small house in the mountains. It is 2 and cold here, and everything outside is white. The sky (天空) is 3 , and there are heavy clouds. There aren’t many 4 here. Right now, I am sitting by the window. My sister and my cousins are making a 5 outside. They are having a lot of 6 . After finishing the email, I’ll join 7 . My father and my uncle are standing by the left 8 of the street and enjoying the beautiful sight. In the house, it’s 9 . My mum and my aunt are drinking hot chocolate and talking. I 10 you can visit this place some day! Yours, Li Hua 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。   slowly,  although,  visit,  of,  spirits,  beautiful,  rock,  my,  tiring,  be We’re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and 1 look like a part of a painting. We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good progress. 2 the weather is bad, many people here are still in high 3 . I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m encouraging him. Today I’m 4 Mount Huangshan with my family. I’m not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can’t see much because 5 the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb 6 . Climbing is 7 ! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There 8 many other tourists at this rest area, but they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing! 9 sister Helen is also in high spirits. We’re here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is 10 in the sunlight. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top. 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。    hoped       full      heavy        everyone        leave        tiring        wind        so        sunbathe          stop Last night, the weather was really bad. It rained 1 . I was afraid that we needed to put off (推迟) the school trip. I went to bed early last night and 2 that it would be a nice day the next day. I got up early next morning. I looked through the window. The rain 3 ! The sky was 4 of clouds. They looked so beautiful. I went to school and 5 was very happy. Our school trip began. When we arrived at the country park, we found that the sun was shining. We had fun 6 and playing games. However, we couldn’t fly kites because it was not 7 at all. At four o’clock, we decided to 8 . Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon 9 we picked up our things and left. The trip was 10 but great fun. 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 they   quick   although   create   sleepy   painting   museum   hurry   praise   happy On May Day, I had a wonderful trip with my family. First, we went to a zoo. We watched a short movie about pandas and learned something about their lives in the wild. Although the pandas in the zoo looked 1 in the morning, they became active later! We 2 took some photos when they climbed trees—it was hard to record all of 3 playful moments! After lunch, we visited the space 4 . We saw some spaceships (宇宙飞船) and a small but wonderful Tiangong II. A guide (导游) taught us how to make paper spaceships, and we felt excited to succeed in 5 our own! There was also a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork. My sister sat down and carefully drew a 6 of the spaceships. It turned out really beautiful. After we got out of the museum, it suddenly started raining heavily. We didn’t bring an umbrella or pack a raincoat, so we 7 to the gift shop nearby to hide from the rain. The shop was full of colorful toys, but I felt 8 because my favorite space pen was sold out. Finally, we took the bus back. 9 we were tired, we really had a good time. My parents 10 me for helping them look after my sister during the trip—it made the day even more special! What a lucky and exciting trip! 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 way    but    choice    offer    cheap    easy    city    better    they    experiences Going for a trip is a good chance to have fun. Do you want some more interesting 1 when you first arrive in a city? Here are some good 2 to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slow, 3 it’s a green way to travel. It’s also a 4 way to see a city. But remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Riding a bike is also a good one among all the 5 . Many hotels now 6 free bikes to guests (客人). It is an easy way for people to travel around the city. Some cities also have shared bikes, and you can find one 7 . It’s not free but very 8 . Way 3 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the 9 website. Way 4 When the only way to travel is by car, use electric (电动) cars. Many car rental (租赁) companies now offer 10 ! Let’s work together to protect our environment. 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colour  it  nature  cool  tired  quick  buy  when  one  stand My grandpa lived by himself in the countryside. Last week he called me and asked me to spend my holiday with him. He said it was very 1 there in summer. To get away from hot days, I 2 answered, “I’m going to visit you when our summer holiday starts.” It was July 5th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we 3 some delicious food. They told me to take 4 to Grandpa. The next early morning, Dad took me to the train station. The train left at six thirty. It was the 5 time for me to have a trip by myself. I felt excited all the time on the train. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa 6 outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy to see me. His village is about three kilometers from the station. 7 we were walking there, we started talking about different things, like my school lessons, my parents’ jobs and his farm work. I found the 8 was beautiful. Along the way, I saw green trees and 9 flowers. The mountains were high and green. I wasn’t 10 at all. 重难语篇练习 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 trip   love   tour   tiring   machine   feel   care   relax   answer   believe Tuesday, 17 June Where does milk come from? I thought about this question when I was a child. And I found the 1 after our school took us to the Happy Milk Factory! It was a sunny day! We jumped onto the school bus early in the morning. The ride was long and 2 . But the moment I saw a few cute cows from the windows, I became so excited! It 3 like my heart flew out of the bus first! When we got off, Mr. Li, a worker of the factory, first gave us a(n) 4 of the cow farm area. Along the way, we saw some cows 5 in the green fields and some looking up. They were so 6 ! Mr. Li told us each cow had a special name and “parents” (the workers). They took good 7 of the cows and made sure they were happy and healthy. Next, Mr. Li took us to the milk factory area. There, we saw how milk was produced (被生产). The whole process was fully automated (全自动化的). The 8 did everything. I couldn’t 9 how much work goes into just one bottle of milk. The 10 was so much fun. Every time I drink milk, I think of the cute cows and the great day at the Happy Milk Factory. 请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 amazing  west  trip  discovered  find  seven  even  question  bright  teach  but When I was little, I became interested in the sky. Last summer vacation, I went on my first star-watching 1 with my parents to the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) in Ningxia. It was 2 ! When night fell, the desert looked so different from the city. The sky was really dark 3 the stars were very bright. We sat on the soft sand and had a lovely and quiet night. Soon, I 4 the Big Dipper (北斗星)! Just like the one in my picture books! The 5 bright stars looked like a spoon (勺子) in the sky. Mum told me that in the past the Big Dipper 6 Chinese people something about the seasons. When the handle (柄) of the spoon looks south, it’s summer; north means winter; east for spring and 7 for autumn. Dad showed me the North Star near the Big Dipper and he said: “It helps people know how 8 their way in the past.” The Chinese people were so 9 back then! When I looked up at the sky, I had so many 10 : Is there life on other planets (行星)? Will we go to the moon one day? I 11 tried to find where the Tiangong Space Station was. When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut and travel to space! 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ Unit 7 A Day to Remember 选词填空10篇 内容导航 单元话题 基础语篇练习 重难语篇练习 单元话题聚焦 难忘的一天 基础语篇练习 稳扎稳打 必拿分数：聚焦稳拿分数题目，确保基础分值 重难语篇练习 突破瓶颈 争夺高分：聚焦高难度题目，争夺关键分数 基础语篇练习 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） photo  love  driver  restaurant  I  can  be  fly  wonderful  visit The summer holiday is coming. It will be an exciting holiday for me. First I will 1 to Hainan with my aunt. We’ll go to the beach. 2 cousin works in a restaurant near the beach, so he’ll show (带领) us around. In the daytime, we 3 enjoy the beautiful sunshine (阳光), play beach volleyball and swim. In the evening, we can go to the parties in the 4 . Isn’t it fun? Then after we come back, we’ll go to Chengdu. My aunt is a good 5 and we’ll go there by car. We’ll stay there for a week. We 6 going to visit some famous places in Chengdu. We’ll take lots of 7 . We also plan to 8 Chengdu Giant Panda Base (成都大熊猫基地). That’s because we both 9 pandas. We’ll go shopping at the end of the trip. We are going to buy some 10 presents for our family. 【答案】 1．fly 2．My 3．can 4．restaurant 5．driver 6．are 7．photos 8．visit 9．love 10．wonderful 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者暑假计划先去海南游玩，再去成都参观的行程安排。 1．句意：首先我将和我的阿姨飞往海南。此处是动词在句中作谓语，表示“乘坐飞机前往”，fly符合语境，“will”后接动词原形。 2．句意：我们将去海滩，我的表弟在海滩附近的一家餐厅工作。此处需要一个形容词性物主代词，在句中作定语修饰“cousin”。因为“cousin”是家庭成员，且与主语“I”对应，用形容词性物主代词“My”。 3．句意：在白天，我们能够享受美丽的阳光。此处需要一个情态动词，在句中与“enjoy”等动词原形构成谓语。因为“can be”为词组，此处仅需表示“能够”的情态动词，用can。 4．句意：晚上，我们可以去餐厅里的派对。此处需要一个名词，在句中作介词“in”的宾语。因为上文提到表弟在“a restaurant”工作，且派对地点通常在此类场所，restaurant符合语境。 5．句意：我的阿姨是一位好司机。此处需要一个名词，在句中作表语。因为后文提到“we'll go there by car”，说明她开车前往，职业与驾驶相关，所以选择driver。 6．句意：我们计划去参观成都的一些著名地方。此处是“be going to”结构，主语“We”为复数，“be”动词用are。 7．句意：我们将拍很多照片。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作“take”的宾语。因为“lots of”后接可数名词复数，且“photo”的复数形式为“photos”。 8．句意：我们还计划参观成都大熊猫基地。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中与“to”构成不定式作宾语，且“Chengdu Giant Panda”为参观地点，所以选择visit。 9．句意：那是因为我们都喜爱熊猫。此处是动词在句中作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语“we”为复数，且表达情感，所以选择love。 10．句意：我们将为家人买一些精美的礼物。此处是形容词作定语修饰名词“presents”。此处表示“精美的”礼物，用wonderful。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） quite  monkey  exciting  tired  jump  cloud  enjoy  be  climb  we Dear Mike, How’s everything going with you? I had a(n) 1 school trip with my teachers and classmates last Friday. We went to a mountain. The weather was 2 . It was a little far, so we went there by bus. Along the way we saw 3 a lot of interesting things. It took us about half an hour to 4 the mountain. We were all 5 but happy when we got to the top. We sat under a big tree to have a rest. Then we felt something moving in the tree. When we looked up at the tree, we saw two 6 in the tree. They were not scared to see 7 . They even 8 down from the tree and played with us. How lucky we 9 ! We all had a lot of fun! How was your school trip? Did you 10 yourself? Please tell me about it. Wang Hao 【答案】 1．exciting 2．cloudy 3．quite 4．climb 5．tired 6．monkeys 7．us 8．jumped 9．were 10．enjoy 【导语】本文是王浩写给迈克的信，讲述上周五和师生去爬山的学校旅行，分享途中见闻与快乐经历。 1．句意：上周五我和老师同学有一次令人兴奋的学校旅行。空格修饰名词短语“school trip”，需用形容词作定语，上下文描述愉快的旅行经历，exciting意为“令人兴奋的”，用于修饰事物，符合语境。 2．句意：天气是多云的。空格作表语描述天气状况，需用形容词，cloud意为“云”，其形容词形式cloudy意为“多云的”，符合天气语境。 3．句意：一路上我们看到了相当多有趣的东西。quite a lot of是固定搭配，意为“相当多的”。 4．句意：爬山花费了我们大约半小时。It takes sb. some time to do sth.是固定句型，to后需接动词原形，前文提到去爬山，climb the mountain意为“爬山”。 5．句意：当我们到达山顶时，我们都很累但很开心。空格作表语描述人的状态，需用形容词，爬山后会感到疲惫，tired意为“疲惫的”，符合语境。 6．句意：当我们抬头看树时，看到两只猴子在树上。数词“two”后需接可数名词复数，结合备选词可知，monkey意为“猴子”，复数形式为monkeys，符合语境。 7．句意：它们看到我们并不害怕。空格作“see”的宾语，指代写信人和同学，we意为“我们”，宾格形式为us。 8．句意：它们甚至从树上跳下来和我们一起玩。前文描述猴子在树上的动作，结合“down from the tree and played with us”可知，猴子会从树上跳下，句子为一般过去时，动词需用过去式，jump意为“跳”，过去式为jumped。 9．句意：我们多么幸运啊！这是感叹句，结构为“How + 形容词 + 主语 + 谓语”，句子为一般过去时，主语we对应的be动词过去式为were。 10．句意：你玩得开心吗？助动词“Did”后需接动词原形，enjoy oneself是固定搭配，意为“玩得开心”。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯，每个单词限用一次。 they, warm, fun, snowy, hope, grey, snowman, side, tourist, write Dear Susan, How is everything going? I am 1 to you from a small house in the mountains. It is 2 and cold here, and everything outside is white. The sky (天空) is 3 , and there are heavy clouds. There aren’t many 4 here. Right now, I am sitting by the window. My sister and my cousins are making a 5 outside. They are having a lot of 6 . After finishing the email, I’ll join 7 . My father and my uncle are standing by the left 8 of the street and enjoying the beautiful sight. In the house, it’s 9 . My mum and my aunt are drinking hot chocolate and talking. I 10 you can visit this place some day! Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 1．writing 2．snowy 3．grey 4．tourists 5．snowman 6．fun 7．them 8．side 9．warm 10．hope 【导语】本文是李华写给苏珊的一封信，信中李华描述了自己在山中小屋的经历，包括天气状况、家人的活动以及自己的感受等。 1．句意：我正在从山中的一所小房子里给你写信。根据语境可知，此处指写信，结合“am”可知，此处用现在进行时，结构为“be+doing”，故填writing。 2．句意：这里下雪又寒冷，外面一切都是白色的。根据“cold here, and everything outside is white”可知，此处指下雪的，用snowy表示。故填snowy。 3．句意：天空是灰色的，有厚厚的云层。根据“there are heavy clouds”可知，天空是灰色的，用grey表示。故填grey。 4．句意：这里没有很多游客。根据语境可知，此处指游客，用tourist表示，many修饰可数名词复数。故填tourists。 5．句意：我的姐姐和我的表亲们正在外面堆雪人。根据“making a...outside”以及备选词可知，此处指堆雪人，make a snowman“堆雪人”，故填snowman。 6．句意：他们玩得很开心。根据“having a lot of”以及备选词可知，此处指玩得很开心，have fun“玩得开心”，故填fun。 7．句意：发完邮件后，我会加入他们。根据“join”可知，此处指加入他们，动词后用宾格作宾语，故填them。 8．句意：我的父亲和叔叔站在街道的左边，欣赏着美丽的景色。根据“the left...of the street”可知，此处指街道的左边，用side表示。故填side。 9．句意：在屋子里，很温暖。根据“My mum and my aunt are drinking hot chocolate and talking.”可知，在屋子里很温暖，用warm表示。故填warm。 10．句意：我希望有一天你能参观这个地方！根据“you can visit this place some day”可知，此处指希望有一天你能参观这个地方，用hope表示。故填hope。 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一个词或短语，每个词或短语限填一次。   slowly,  although,  visit,  of,  spirits,  beautiful,  rock,  my,  tiring,  be We’re here at Mount Huangshan! The clouds look amazing. It feels like a magical place. The trees and 1 look like a part of a painting. We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is hard, but we’re making good progress. 2 the weather is bad, many people here are still in high 3 . I don’t think my brother Peter is enjoying the experience very much, so I’m encouraging him. Today I’m 4 Mount Huangshan with my family. I’m not really enjoying the experience. Everything looks grey, and you can’t see much because 5 the heavy fog. The ground is very wet, so we have to climb 6 . Climbing is 7 ! My shoes are all wet and dirty too. There 8 many other tourists at this rest area, but they don’t seem tired at all. Instead, they’re talking and laughing! 9 sister Helen is also in high spirits. We’re here at Bright Peak. Mount Huangshan is 10 in the sunlight. I’m tired and hungry, but it feels good to be at the top. 【答案】 1．rocks 2．Although 3．spirits 4．visiting 5．of 6．slowly 7．tiring 8．are 9．My 10．beautiful 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和家人游览黄山时的所见所感，描述了黄山的自然美景和登山过程中的疲惫与快乐。 1．句意：树木和岩石看起来像画的一部分。根据“trees”及备选词可知，此处是指树和岩石看起来像画的一部分，用名词复数rocks“岩石”，与trees并列。故填rocks。 2．句意：尽管天气不好，但这里许多人仍然兴致高昂。根据“the weather is bad, many people here are still in high ...”可知，前后句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句。故填Although。 3．句意：尽管天气不好，但这里许多人仍然兴致高昂。in high spirits“情绪高涨”，为固定短语。故填spirits。 4．句意：今天我和家人正在游览黄山。根据“Mount Huangshan”及备选词可知，是指在游览黄山，空处用现在分词visiting“游览”，与I’m构成现在进行时结构。故填visiting。 5．句意：一切看起来都是灰色的，由于浓雾，你看不到太多东西。because of“由于”，介词短语。故填of。 6．句意：地面很湿，所以我们不得不慢慢爬。根据“The ground is very wet”及备选词可知，地面很湿，需要慢慢爬，用副词slowly“慢慢地”，修饰动词。故填slowly。 7．句意：爬山很累人！根据“My shoes are all wet and dirty too.”及备选词可知，爬山是累人的，用形容词tiring“累人的”，作表语。故填tiring。 8．句意：这个休息区有许多其他游客，但他们似乎一点也不累。句子是there be句型，根据“don’t seem”可知，时态用一般现在时，主语many other tourists是复数，be用are。故填are。 9．句意：我姐姐海伦也兴致勃勃。此处表示我的姐姐，用形容词性物主代词my“我的”，修饰名词sister。故填My。 10．句意：阳光下的黄山很美。根据“in the sunlight”及备选词可知，是指阳光下的黄山很美，用形容词beautiful“美丽的”，作表语。故填beautiful。 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。    hoped       full      heavy        everyone        leave        tiring        wind        so        sunbathe          stop Last night, the weather was really bad. It rained 1 . I was afraid that we needed to put off (推迟) the school trip. I went to bed early last night and 2 that it would be a nice day the next day. I got up early next morning. I looked through the window. The rain 3 ! The sky was 4 of clouds. They looked so beautiful. I went to school and 5 was very happy. Our school trip began. When we arrived at the country park, we found that the sun was shining. We had fun 6 and playing games. However, we couldn’t fly kites because it was not 7 at all. At four o’clock, we decided to 8 . Miss Black said it might become foggy (有雾的) soon 9 we picked up our things and left. The trip was 10 but great fun. 【答案】 1．heavily 2．hoped 3．stopped 4．full 5．everyone 6．sunbathing 7．windy 8．leave 9．so 10．tiring 【导语】本文主要讲述了周五晚上下着大雨，作者担心学校郊游会因为天气原因而取消，但第二天天气好转，学校郊游顺利进行，尽管无法放风筝，但大家玩得很开心。 1．句意：雨下得很大。根据分析句子“It rained…”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达雨下得很大。heavy“重的”，形容词，此处应该填入其副词形式heavily，修饰动词rain，意为“猛烈地，在很大程度上”符合语境。故填heavily。 2．句意：昨晚我很早就睡觉了，希望第二天会是个好天气。根据分析句子“I went to bed early last night and…that it would be a nice day the next day.”可知，时态为一般过去时，结合备选词可知，此处指的是作者希望第二天会是个好天气。此处应该填入hoped，作谓语，意为“希望”符合语境。故填hoped。 3．句意：雨停了！根据分析句子“The rain…!”可知，该句缺谓语；又根据语境可知，时态为一般过去时，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入stop的过去式stopped，作谓语，指的是雨停了。故填stopped。 4．句意：天空布满了云。根据“The sky was…of clouds.”，结合备选词可知，此处考查：be full of，形容词短语，意为“充满”符合语境，指的是天空布满了云。故填full。 5．句意：我去了学校，每个人都很开心。根据“I went to school and …was very happy.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入everyone，作主语，意为“每人”，指的是每个人都很开心。故填everyone。 6．句意：我们享受日光浴和玩游戏。根据“We had fun…and playing games.”，结合备选词可知，此处应该表达我们享受日光浴和玩游戏。sunbathe“日光浴”，动词原形，结合空格前“had fun”可知，此处考查：have fun doing sth意为“享受做某事”，所以此处应该填入动名词sunbathing，作宾语。故填sunbathing。 7．句意：然而，我们不能放风筝，因为根本没有风。根据空格前“was”可知，此处应该填入形容词，作表语，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入wind的形容词形式windy，意为“多风的”符合语境。故填windy。 8．句意：四点钟，我们决定离开。根据空格前“decided to”可知，此处考查：decide to do sth.意为“决定做某事”，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入动词原形leave，与to构成不定式，作宾语，指的是“我”们决定离开。故填leave。 9．句意：布莱克小姐说可能很快会有雾，所以我们收拾好东西就离开了。根据分析句子“Miss Black said it may become foggy (有雾的) soon…we picked up our things and left.”可知，前后构成因果关系，前因后果，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入连词so，意为“所以”符合语境。故填so。 10．句意：这次旅行很累，但很有趣。根据空格前“was”可知，该句缺表语，结合备选词可知，此处应该填入tiring，形容词，意为“累人的”，表达这次旅行很累，但很有趣。故填tiring。 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限使用一次。 they   quick   although   create   sleepy   painting   museum   hurry   praise   happy On May Day, I had a wonderful trip with my family. First, we went to a zoo. We watched a short movie about pandas and learned something about their lives in the wild. Although the pandas in the zoo looked 1 in the morning, they became active later! We 2 took some photos when they climbed trees—it was hard to record all of 3 playful moments! After lunch, we visited the space 4 . We saw some spaceships (宇宙飞船) and a small but wonderful Tiangong II. A guide (导游) taught us how to make paper spaceships, and we felt excited to succeed in 5 our own! There was also a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork. My sister sat down and carefully drew a 6 of the spaceships. It turned out really beautiful. After we got out of the museum, it suddenly started raining heavily. We didn’t bring an umbrella or pack a raincoat, so we 7 to the gift shop nearby to hide from the rain. The shop was full of colorful toys, but I felt 8 because my favorite space pen was sold out. Finally, we took the bus back. 9 we were tired, we really had a good time. My parents 10 me for helping them look after my sister during the trip—it made the day even more special! What a lucky and exciting trip! 【答案】 1．sleepy 2．quickly 3．their 4．museum 5．creating 6．painting 7．hurried 8．unhappy 9．Although 10．praised 【导语】本文主要讲了五一节，“我”和家人去了动物园和太空博物馆，虽然途中遇雨且“我”喜欢的太空笔售罄，但大家玩得很开心，父母还表扬了“我”。 1．句意：虽然动物园里的熊猫早上看起来很困倦，但后来它们变得活跃起来！结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫早上看起来困倦；应用形容词sleepy“困倦的”作表语。故填sleepy。 2．句意：当它们爬树时，我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻！结合“it was hard to record all”和备选词汇可知，此处是指快速地拍照；应用副词quickly“快速地”修饰动词took。故填quickly。 3．句意：当它们爬树时，我们快速地拍了一些照片——很难记录下它们所有的顽皮时刻！结合“when they climbed trees”和备选词汇可知，此处是指熊猫们的顽皮时刻；应用人称代词they的形容词性物主代词their“它们的”作定语，修饰名词moments。故填their。 4．句意：午饭后，我们参观了太空博物馆。结合后文“After we got out of the museum”和备选词汇可知，此处是指太空博物馆；应用名词museum“博物馆”，此处表特指，用单数形式。故填museum。 5．句意：一位导游教我们如何制作纸飞船，成功制作出我们自己的纸飞船让我们感到很兴奋！结合“A guide taught us how to make paper spaceships”和备选词汇可知，此处是指成功制作出自己的纸飞船；应用动词create“制作”，且空前有介词in，应用动名词形式creating。故填creating。 6．句意：我妹妹坐下来，仔细地画了一幅宇宙飞船的画。结合“a special drawing area where tourists could create space artwork”和备选词汇可知，此处是指画了一幅画；应用名词painting“画”，空前有不定冠词a，用单数形式。故填painting。 7．句意：我们没带伞也没带雨衣，所以我们匆忙跑到附近的礼品店躲雨。结合“Although the pandas in the zoo looked...in the morning, they became active later!”和备选词汇可知，此处是指匆忙跑到礼品店；应用动词hurry“匆忙”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，应用过去式hurried。故填hurried。 8．句意：商店里摆满了五颜六色的玩具，但我感到不开心，因为我最喜欢的太空笔卖完了。结合“but I felt...because my favorite space pen was sold out.”和备选词汇可知，此处是指感到不开心；应用形容词unhappy“不开心的”作表语。故填unhappy。 9．句意：虽然我们很累，但我们真的玩得很开心。结合“we were tired”和“we really had a good time”以及备选词汇可知，此处是指虽然很累但玩得开心；应用连词although“虽然”，句首首字母大写。故填Although。 10．句意：我的父母表扬了我，因为我在旅途中帮助他们照顾妹妹——这让这一天更加特别！结合“My parents...me for helping them look after my sister during the trip”和备选词汇可知，此处是指父母表扬了我；应用动词praise“表扬”，根据上下文可知时态为一般过去时，应用过去式praised。故填praised。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 way    but    choice    offer    cheap    easy    city    better    they    experiences Going for a trip is a good chance to have fun. Do you want some more interesting 1 when you first arrive in a city? Here are some good 2 to travel, both for you and for the environment. Way 1 Get out of the car and walk. It’s slow, 3 it’s a green way to travel. It’s also a 4 way to see a city. But remember to wear comfortable shoes. Way 2 Riding a bike is also a good one among all the 5 . Many hotels now 6 free bikes to guests (客人). It is an easy way for people to travel around the city. Some cities also have shared bikes, and you can find one 7 . It’s not free but very 8 . Way 3 If possible, take buses, trains or ships to travel from city to city. Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the 9 website. Way 4 When the only way to travel is by car, use electric (电动) cars. Many car rental (租赁) companies now offer 10 ! Let’s work together to protect our environment. 【答案】 1．experiences 2．ways 3．but 4．better 5．choices 6．offer 7．easily 8．cheap 9．city’s 10．them 【导语】本文主要介绍了四种环保的旅行方式，包括步行、骑自行车、乘坐公共交通工具和使用电动汽车。 1．句意：当你第一次到达一个城市时，你想要一些更有趣的经历吗？根据“Going for a trip is a good chance to have fun.”可知，旅行是玩得开心的好机会，此处询问是否想要一些更有趣的经历，experiences“经历”，可数名词复数。故填experiences。 2．句意：这里有一些好的旅行方式，对你和环境都有好处。根据“Way 1”“Way 2”“Way 3”“Way 4”可知，下文列举了一些好的旅行方式。way“方式，方法”，some后用名词复数形式。故填ways。 3．句意：它很慢，但是它是一种环保的旅行方式。“它很慢”和“它是一种环保的旅行方式”是转折关系，用but“但是”连接句子。故填but。 4．句意：它也是游览城市的更好方式。此处在继续介绍散步出行的好处，是一种更好的游览城市的方式。better“更好的”，形容词good“好的”的比较级，作定语修饰名词way。故填better。 5．句意：骑自行车也是所有选择中的一个好选择。根据“Riding a bike is also a good one among all the”和备选词可知，骑自行车也是所有选择中的一个好选择。choice“选择”，all修饰可数名词复数。故填choices。 6．句意：许多酒店现在提供免费自行车给客人。根据“Many hotels now … free bikes to guests”和备选词可知，酒店提供自行车给客人。offer“提供”，时态为一般现在时，主语为Many hotels，动词用原形。故填offer。 7．句意：有些城市也有共享单车，你很容易就能找到。根据“Some cities also have shared bikes, and you can find one”和备选词可知，很容易就能找到共享单车。easy“容易的”，形容词，此处用其副词形式修饰动词find。故填easily。 8．句意：它不是免费的，但非常便宜。根据“It’s not free but”和备选词可知，不免费但是很便宜。cheap“便宜的”，形容词作表语。故填cheap。 9．句意：现在，大多数城市在城市网站上都提供了大量的信息和非常清晰的地图。根据“Most cities now offer lots of information and very clear maps at the … website.”和备选词可知，大多数城市在城市网站上都提供了大量的信息和非常清晰的地图。city“城市”，此处修饰名词website，用其名词所有格形式。故填city’s。 10．句意：许多汽车租赁公司现在提供它们！根据“When the only way to travel is by car, use electric (电动) cars.”和备选词可知，汽车租赁公司提供电动汽车，此处用they“他们”代指“电动汽车”，动词offer后面用其宾格形式。故填them。 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 colour  it  nature  cool  tired  quick  buy  when  one  stand My grandpa lived by himself in the countryside. Last week he called me and asked me to spend my holiday with him. He said it was very 1 there in summer. To get away from hot days, I 2 answered, “I’m going to visit you when our summer holiday starts.” It was July 5th. My parents took me to the supermarket and we 3 some delicious food. They told me to take 4 to Grandpa. The next early morning, Dad took me to the train station. The train left at six thirty. It was the 5 time for me to have a trip by myself. I felt excited all the time on the train. At four in the afternoon my train arrived at a station. I saw my grandpa 6 outside. I got off the train and ran to him. He was happy to see me. His village is about three kilometers from the station. 7 we were walking there, we started talking about different things, like my school lessons, my parents’ jobs and his farm work. I found the 8 was beautiful. Along the way, I saw green trees and 9 flowers. The mountains were high and green. I wasn’t 10 at all. 【答案】 1．cool 2．quickly 3．bought 4．it 5．first 6．standing 7．When 8．nature 9．colourful 10．tired 【导语】本文主要介绍了我独自到乡村去看望爷爷的过程。 1．句意：爷爷说夏天那里很凉爽。根据“To get away from hot days,”可知，乡下夏天天气凉爽，cool“凉爽的”，形容词。故填cool。 2．句意：为了避开炎热的日子，我迅速回答道：“暑假一开始我就来看你。”根据“To get away from hot days, I...answered,”可知，我快速地回答，quick“迅速的”，形容词，这里修饰动词“answered”，需用副词形式。quick 的副词形式是quickly，表示“快速地”。故填quickly。 3．句意：我的父母带着我去超市，我们买了一些美味的食物。根据“It was July 5th.My parents took me to the supermarket and we...some delicious food.”可知，我们买了一些美味的食物，buy“买”，动作发生在过去，所以时态是一般过去时，buy的过去式是bought。故填bought。 4．句意：他们让我把它带给爷爷。根据“They told me to take...to Grandpa.”可知，他们让我把买的东西带给爷爷，it指代上文提到的“一些美味的食物”，用代词 it 代替食物，避免重复。故填it。 5．句意：这是我第一次独自旅行。根据“It was the...time for me to have a trip by myself.”可知，这是我第一次独自旅行，表示“第一次”，需用序数词。one的序数词形式是first。故填first。 6．句意：我看到爷爷正站在外面。根据“I saw my grandpa...outside.”可知，我看到爷爷正站在外面，“看见某人正在做某事”用see sb. doing结构。stand的现在分词是standing，表示“站着”。故填standing。 7．句意：当我们走路的时候，我们开始谈论各种事情，比如我的学校课程、我父母的工作和他的农场工作。根据“...we were walking there, we started talking about different things,”可知，说的是当我们走路的时候，表示时间，“当……时”，用连词when，位于句首，首字母大写。故填When。 8．句意：我发现自然景色很美。根据“Along the way, I saw green trees and...”可知，下文提到绿树、花和山，因此指“自然景色”，用名词nature。故填nature。 9．句意：一路上，我看到了绿色的树木和五彩缤纷的花朵。根据“Along the way, I saw green trees and...flowers.”可知，修饰“花”，需形容词，表示“五彩缤纷的”，colour的形容词形式是colourful。故填colourful。 10．句意：我一点也不累。根据“The mountains were high and green. I wasn’t...at all.”可知，上文步行三公里，但“不累”，tired“累的”，形容词。故填tired。 重难语篇练习 阅读短文，从方框内选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 trip   love   tour   tiring   machine   feel   care   relax   answer   believe Tuesday, 17 June Where does milk come from? I thought about this question when I was a child. And I found the 1 after our school took us to the Happy Milk Factory! It was a sunny day! We jumped onto the school bus early in the morning. The ride was long and 2 . But the moment I saw a few cute cows from the windows, I became so excited! It 3 like my heart flew out of the bus first! When we got off, Mr. Li, a worker of the factory, first gave us a(n) 4 of the cow farm area. Along the way, we saw some cows 5 in the green fields and some looking up. They were so 6 ! Mr. Li told us each cow had a special name and “parents” (the workers). They took good 7 of the cows and made sure they were happy and healthy. Next, Mr. Li took us to the milk factory area. There, we saw how milk was produced (被生产). The whole process was fully automated (全自动化的). The 8 did everything. I couldn’t 9 how much work goes into just one bottle of milk. The 10 was so much fun. Every time I drink milk, I think of the cute cows and the great day at the Happy Milk Factory. 【答案】 1．answer 2．tiring 3．felt 4．tour 5．relaxing 6．lovely 7．care 8．machines 9．believe 10．trip 【导语】本文是一篇日记，记录了作者学校组织去快乐牛奶厂的经历，包括路上的感受、参观奶牛场、了解牛奶生产过程，这次旅行有趣，让作者难忘，每次喝牛奶都会想起。 1．句意：在我们学校带我们去快乐牛奶厂后，我找到了答案！前文提到作者小时候就思考“牛奶从哪里来”这个问题，结合方框中的answer“答案”，此处应是指找到这个问题的答案。故填answer。 2．句意：路途漫长且令人疲惫。句中“The ride”指乘车的这段路程，需要一个形容词描述其特点，tiring“累人的”，符合“路程长且让人觉得疲惫”的语境。故填tiring。 3．句意：感觉我的心好像先飞出了公交车！此处需要一个动词表达“感觉”的含义，feel like“感觉像”，文章整体是一般过去时，feel的过去式是felt。故填felt。 4．句意：我们下车后，工厂的工人李先生首先带我们参观了奶牛场区域。give a tour of“带某人参观……”，此处表示李先生带大家参观奶牛场。故填tour。 5．句意：一路上，我们看到一些奶牛在绿色的田野里放松，一些在抬头看。see sb. doing sth.“看到某人正在做某事”，需要一个动词的现在分词形式，relax“放松”，符合奶牛在田野里悠闲的状态，其现在分词是relaxing。故填relaxing。 6．句意：它们太可爱了！前文描述奶牛的各种姿态，此处需要一个形容词表达对奶牛的喜爱，love的形容词形式是lovely“可爱的”，符合语境。故填lovely。 7．句意：他们把奶牛照顾得很好，确保它们快乐又健康。take care of“照顾”，此处表示工人们好好照顾奶牛。故填care。 8．句意：机器做所有的事。前文提到牛奶生产过程是全自动化的，machine“机器”符合“全自动化由机器完成所有工作”的语境，此处表示泛指，用复数形式machines。故填machines。 9．句意：我不敢相信仅仅一瓶牛奶要投入多少工作。看到全自动化生产过程后，作者对一瓶牛奶背后的工作量感到惊讶，believe“相信”符合“不敢相信”的语境，couldn’t后接动词原形。故填believe。 10．句意：这次旅行非常有趣。文章整体描述的是学校组织的去牛奶厂的活动，trip“旅行”符合“这次活动很有趣”的语境。故填trip。 请先阅读下面的文章，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置。每个词限用一次。 amazing  west  trip  discovered  find  seven  even  question  bright  teach  but When I was little, I became interested in the sky. Last summer vacation, I went on my first star-watching 1 with my parents to the Tengger Desert (腾格里沙漠) in Ningxia. It was 2 ! When night fell, the desert looked so different from the city. The sky was really dark 3 the stars were very bright. We sat on the soft sand and had a lovely and quiet night. Soon, I 4 the Big Dipper (北斗星)! Just like the one in my picture books! The 5 bright stars looked like a spoon (勺子) in the sky. Mum told me that in the past the Big Dipper 6 Chinese people something about the seasons. When the handle (柄) of the spoon looks south, it’s summer; north means winter; east for spring and 7 for autumn. Dad showed me the North Star near the Big Dipper and he said: “It helps people know how 8 their way in the past.” The Chinese people were so 9 back then! When I looked up at the sky, I had so many 10 : Is there life on other planets (行星)? Will we go to the moon one day? I 11 tried to find where the Tiangong Space Station was. When I grow up, I want to be an astronaut and travel to space! 【答案】 1．trip 2．amazing 3．but 4．discovered 5．seven 6．taught 7．west 8．to find 9．bright 10．questions 11．even 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者第一次和父母去腾格里沙漠的观星之旅。 1．句意：去年暑假，我和父母一起去了宁夏腾格里沙漠，进行了第一次观星之旅。根据短语搭配“go on a trip with sb to sp.”意为“和某人去某地旅行”，结合句意以及所给词汇可知，此处应填trip。故填trip。 2．句意：那也太令人惊叹了。此处“it”代指这一次旅行，结合句意和所给词汇可知，此处应填形容词amazing意为“令人惊叹的”作表语，描述这次旅行的整体感受。故填amazing。 3．句意：天空真的很黑，但星星非常明亮。根据句子结构可知，此处应填一个连词连接两个句子，前后句为转折关系，结合所给词汇，应填but表转折。故填but。 4．句意：很快，我发现了北斗星。根据句子结构可知，此处缺动词。根据文章前后句可知，此处描述我的旅行，应用一般过去时，结合所给词汇，用discovered意为“发现”，强调发现自然界已有的东西。故填discovered。 5．句意：七颗明亮的星星在天空中看起来像勺子。根据常识并结合所给词汇可知，北斗星有七颗，用基数词seven“七”表示数量。故填seven。 6．句意：妈妈告诉我，过去北斗七星教会了中国人一些关于季节的知识。此处考查从句中的谓语动词，前面“told”为过去式，故从句也用过去式，结合所给词汇和句意，此处应填入teach的过去式taught。故填taught。 7．句意：当勺子的柄朝南时，是夏天；朝北表示冬天；朝东为春；朝西为秋。根据句意以及前文出现的“south”、“north”、“east”并结合所给词汇可知，此处应填west意为“西方”。故填west。 8．句意：在过去，它帮助人们知道如何找到自己的路。结合句意以及所给词汇可知，此处指找到路，用find意为“找到”，疑问词how后接to do不定式。故填to find。 9．句意：那时候中国人是如此聪明。此处做be动词的表语，故用形容词，根据句意并结合所给词汇可知，此处填bright意为“聪明的”。故填bright。 10．句意：当我仰望天空的时候，我有很多问题。many后接复数名词，意为“很多”，结合后文“Is there life on other planets (行星)? Will we go to the moon one day?”可知，这里指有很多问题，结合所给词汇，此处应用question的复数形式questions。故填questions。 11．句意：我甚至试图找到天宫空间站在哪里。根据句子结构可知，此句句子结构完整，空格后为动词，故填副词修饰动词，结合所给词汇和句意，填入even表“甚至”。故填even。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $