Unit 1 Career talks 基础达标卷 2025-2026学年外研版英语八年级下册

**基本信息** 本卷围绕“职业规划”主题，通过单项选择、选词填空、完成句子等题型，系统考查初中英语Unit 1核心语言知识与技能，适配单元复习基础达标需求，强化语言能力与职业认知结合。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单项选择|20题|时态（现在完成时/一般现在时）、职业词汇（engineer/pilot）、动词短语（take part in/find out）|情境贴近职业场景（如面试准备、职业演讲），考查语言理解与表达能力| |选词填空|10题|固定搭配（dream of/work as）、时态运用（has dreamed of）|短语与职业规划结合（如“为面试准备”“退休后开始画画”），培养学习策略| |完成句子|15题|汉译英、句型转换（否定句/疑问句）、固定句型（In order to）|强化语言准确性（如“制定职业计划”“避免粗心”），体现思维逻辑与职业价值观|

Unit 1 Career Talks基础达标评价卷 一、单项选择 1．So far, I ________ three courses about computer programming to be an engineer. A．take B．took C．have taken D．will take 2．My sister studies hard ________ get into a good university and become a doctor. A．in order to B．in order that C．so that D．such that 3．—What does your father do every day? —He ________ in a hospital and helps sick people. A．work B．works C．worked D．working 4．—Why do you practice speaking English every day? —________ myself well for the job interview of an international company. A．Prepare B．Preparing C．To prepare D．Prepared 5．Lily usually ________ books about education because she wants to be a teacher in the future. A．read B．reads C．readed D．is reading 6．My uncle designs buildings and roads. He is a(n) ________. A．doctor B．engineer C．pilot D．artist 7．When Tony talked about his dream of being a pilot, he looked ________. A．sadly B．proudly C．badly D．nervously 8．In order to become a good nurse, you should ________ being careless with patients. A．accept B．allow C．avoid D．admire 9．Jim failed the driving test because he made too many ________ mistakes when parking the car. A．careful B．careless C．useful D．useless 10．If you want to ________ as a reporter, you need to be good at writing and communicating. A．work B．cover C．cross D．climb 11．Tom has dreamed of ________ a famous singer since he was a little boy. A．become B．becoming C．to become D．became 12．—Mom, I want to take up painting as a hobby. ________ you please buy me some brushes? —Sure, but you ________ stick to it and not give up easily. A．Could; should B．Should; must C．Must; should D．Could; mustn’t 13．Before applying for the job, you need to ________ more information about the company online. A．push B．put C．find out D．pick 14．When you ________ in trouble during the job interview, calm down and believe ________ can make it possible for you to succeed. A．find yourself; yourself B．find you; it C．find yourself; it D．find you; yourself 15．—I’m going to ________ a career talk this afternoon. Would you like to come with me? —Yes, I’m interested in learning about different jobs. A．turn on B．take part in C．turn down D．turn off 16．Anna is so ________ that she has made a detailed plan for her future career as a lawyer. A．brave B．organized C．polite D．careless 17．Working under great pressure for a long time is ________ to your health. You should learn to relax. A．helpful B．harmful C．useful D．wonderful 18．Many young people ________ their dream jobs after years of hard work. A．end up with B．look after C．suffer from D．turn on 19．You ________ research the requirements of the job carefully before you send your application letter. A．can B．should C．may D．will 20．After writing your resume, please ________ it again to make sure there are no spelling mistakes. A．check B．copy C．find D．share 二、选词填空 用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。 dream of, work as, be good at, in the future, take up, look forward to, make up one's mind, find out, give up, prepare for 21．My brother ________ being a pilot since he saw the planes flying in the sky. 22．Linda ________ a primary school teacher and loves her students very much. 23．If you want to be a programmer, you need to ________ computer science. 24．We are talking about what we want to do ________. 25．John decided to ________ painting after he retired last year. 26．I’m ________ the career fair next week; it will help me choose a suitable job. 27．After thinking for a long time, she ________ to study medicine in college. 28．You should ________ more about the job responsibilities before applying for it. 29．No matter how difficult it is, you shouldn’t ________ your dream easily. 30．We need to ________ the job interview by practicing common questions. 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 31．我爸爸是一名医生，他每天都帮助病人。 My father ________ ________ a doctor and he ________ sick people every day. 32．汤姆梦想着将来成为一名宇航员。 Tom ________ ________ ________ ________ an astronaut in the future. 33．为了成为一名好老师，你应该学习教育学。 ________ ________ ________ a good teacher, you should study education. 34．你不应该轻易放弃你的职业梦想。 You ________ ________ ________ your career dream easily. 35．当她还是个孩子的时候，她就决定要当一名艺术家。 She ________ ________ ________ ________ to be an artist when she was a child. 36．我正在为明天的职业演讲做准备。 I ________ ________ ________ the career talk tomorrow. 37．更为重要的是，你需要提高你的沟通技巧。 ________ ________ ________, you need to improve your communication skills. 38．我的姐姐擅长写作，她想成为一名记者。 My sister ________ ________ ________ writing and she wants to ________ ________ a reporter. 39．你应该弄清楚这份工作的要求是什么。 You ________ ________ ________ what the requirements of the job are. 40．他下定决心要在今年找到一份合适的工作。 He ________ ________ ________ ________ to find a suitable job this year. 41. I want to be a nurse in the future. (改为否定句) I ________ ________ to be a nurse in the future. 42. You should prepare for the job interview carefully. (改为一般疑问句) ________ ________ prepare for the job interview carefully? 43. His mother works as a teacher in a middle school. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答) ________ his mother ________ as a teacher in a middle school? ________, ________ ________. 44. There is something important in the career guide. (改为否定句) There ________ ________ important in the career guide. 45. I feel excited about the coming career fair. (对画线部分提问) ________ ________ you feel about the coming career fair? 参考答案 一、单项选择 1．C 【详解】句意：到目前为止，我已经学习了三门关于计算机编程的课程，想要成为一名工程师。 根据“So far”可知用现在完成时，结构为have/has+过去分词，故选C。 2．A 【详解】句意：我妹妹努力学习，为的是考上好大学成为一名医生。 “get into a good university”是动词短语，用in order to表目的，故选A。 3．B 【详解】句意：——你爸爸每天做什么？——他在医院工作，帮助病人。 根据“every day”可知用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式works，故选B。 4．C 【详解】句意：——你为什么每天练习说英语？——为了为跨国公司的工作面试做好准备。 问句询问目的，用动词不定式To prepare表目的，故选C。 5．B 【详解】句意：莉莉通常读关于教育的书，因为她将来想成为一名老师。 根据“usually”可知用一般现在时，主语Lily是第三人称单数，谓语用三单形式reads，故选B。 6．B 【详解】句意：我叔叔设计建筑和道路，他是一名工程师。 engineer意为“工程师”，符合设计建筑的职业描述，故选B。 7．B 【详解】句意：当托尼谈论他成为飞行员的梦想时，他看起来很自豪。 proudly意为“自豪地”，符合谈论梦想时的情绪，故选B。 8．C 【详解】句意：为了成为一名好护士，你应该避免对病人粗心。 avoid意为“避免”，符合语境，故选C。 9．B 【详解】句意：吉姆驾照考试没通过，因为他停车时犯了太多粗心的错误。 careless意为“粗心的”，符合考试失败的原因，故选B。 10．A 【详解】句意：如果你想当记者，你需要擅长写作和沟通。 work as意为“担任；以……身份工作”，是固定搭配，故选A。 11．B 【详解】句意：汤姆从小就梦想成为一名著名的歌手。 dream of后接动名词形式，故选B。 12．A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我想把画画当爱好。你能给我买一些画笔吗？——当然，但你应该坚持下去，不要轻易放弃。 第一空用Could表委婉请求；第二空用should表建议，故选A。 13．C 【详解】句意：申请这份工作前，你需要在网上查明更多关于公司的信息。 find out意为“查明；弄清楚”，符合语境，故选C。 14．C 【详解】句意：当你在面试中遇到困难时，冷静下来，相信它能让你成功成为可能。 第一空用反身代词yourself指代主语you；第二空用it作形式宾语，真正宾语是不定式to succeed，故选C。 15．B 【详解】句意：——我今天下午要参加一场职业讲座。你想和我一起去吗？——好的，我对了解不同工作感兴趣。 take part in意为“参加”，符合语境，故选B。 16．B 【详解】句意：安娜很有条理，她为自己未来当律师的职业制定了详细计划。 organized意为“有条理的”，符合制定详细计划的描述，故选B。 17．B 【详解】句意：长期在高压下工作对你的健康有害。你应该学会放松。 harmful意为“有害的”，符合语境，故选B。 18．A 【详解】句意：许多年轻人在多年努力后最终得到了他们梦想的工作。 end up with意为“最终得到；以……结束”，符合语境，故选A。 19．B 【详解】句意：在发送求职信前，你应该仔细研究这份工作的要求。 should意为“应该”，表建议，符合语境，故选B。 20．A 【详解】句意：写完简历后，请再检查一遍，确保没有拼写错误。 check意为“检查”，符合语境，故选A。 二、选词填空 21．has dreamed of 22．works as 23．be good at 24．in the future 25．take up 26．looking forward to 27．made up her mind 28．find out 29．give up 30．prepare for 【解析】 21．句意：我弟弟自从看到天上飞的飞机后就梦想成为一名飞行员。since引导的从句用一般过去时，主句用现在完成时，主语是第三人称单数，故填has dreamed of。 22．句意：琳达是一名小学老师，她非常爱她的学生。描述职业用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填works as。 23．句意：如果你想成为程序员，你需要擅长计算机科学。need to后接动词原形，故填be good at。 24．句意：我们正在讨论将来想做什么。in the future意为“在将来”，符合语境。 25．句意：约翰去年退休后决定开始画画。decide to后接动词原形，take up意为“开始从事”，符合语境。 26．句意：我期待着下周的职业招聘会；它会帮我选一份合适的工作。be动词后接动名词，look forward to意为“期待”，故填looking forward to。 27．句意：经过长时间思考，她下定决心在大学里学医。描述过去的决定用一般过去时，make up one's mind的过去式为made up her mind。 28．句意：申请这份工作前你应该弄清楚更多工作职责。should后接动词原形，find out意为“弄清楚”，符合语境。 29．句意：无论多难，你都不应该轻易放弃梦想。shouldn’t后接动词原形，give up意为“放弃”，符合语境。 30．句意：我们需要通过练习常见问题来为面试做准备。need to后接动词原形，prepare for意为“为……做准备”，符合语境。 三、根据汉语提示完成句子 31．works as; helps 32．dreams of becoming 33．In order to be 34．shouldn’t give up 35．made up her mind 36．am preparing for 37．What is more 38．is good at; work as 39．should find out 40．made up his mind 41．don’t want 42．Should you 43．Does; work; Yes; she does 44．isn’t anything 45．How do 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $