专题10 书面表达（期末真题汇编，陕西专用）八年级英语下学期

**基本信息** 初中英语八年级下册期末书面表达专题汇编，含20道陕西各地期末试题，主题涵盖生活实践、社会热点及地方文化，全面考查语言综合运用能力。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|20道|应用文（邮件、演讲稿）、说明文（家乡/动物介绍）、议论文（利弊分析），覆盖信息整合、观点阐述等核心技能|情境贴近学生生活（校园音乐节、假期计划），结合社会热点（低碳生活、动物保护），融入地方文化（陕西各地家乡介绍），提示明确，注重分层考查|

专题10 书面表达 1． 例文 The Internet Changes Our Lives We all know that the Internet is changing our world. It brings many advantages. For example, we can study online anytime and find information quickly. Also, it helps us connect with friends through social media. However, there are some disadvantages. Some people waste too much time on games or videos, and this may affect their studies. Moreover, we need to be careful about online safety to avoid risks. In my opinion, the Internet is very useful, but we should use it wisely to enjoy its benefits. 2． 例文： In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. In the past, the roads were narrow and the houses were old. The air was not very clean, and the river was dirty. There were few trees and flowers in the city. Now, everything is different. The roads are clean and wide. It is very convenient to travel. There are many tall buildings everywhere. The sky is blue, and the city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers. Birds sing in the trees. People are happier and healthier. I feel very happy to see these changes. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. I hope it will get even better in the future. 3． 参考范文： Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well! I’m excited to tell you about the music festival of our school! It will be held on the school playground from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., on July 1st this year. There will be some interesting activities. We can sing songs and dance to music together. And there will be a competition for the best singer and the winner could get some prizes. Students who are good at playing instruments like the guitar and piano will give a performance, too. I’m sure it will be a fantastic experience for music lovers like you. Would you like to join me? Let me know if you’re interested. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 4．例文 Save the Tigers The tiger is one of the largest cats in the world. Tigers have orange fur and dark stripes. They can run very fast. Tigers are important to the environment because they help keep the number of the other wild animals in balance. However, tigers are in danger of disappearing now. Some people hunt and kill them for money. And people have cut down many trees. As forests disappear, tigers lose their homes. We should do something to help them. We should build some nature reserves for them and plant more trees. We must stop killing tigers. I hope that tigers can live peacefully on earth with people. 5． 例文： How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. To keep friendship long, communication is vital. We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. Honesty is also essential, so we should never lie to them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. Moreover, sharing plays a key role. We can share our feelings, thoughts, and even stress with friends. By doing so, we can understand each other better and strengthen our bond. In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. 6． 例文 I will become a better doctor in the future. I’ll work in a big hospital where I can help patients to return to health every day. My job includes giving treatment to sick people and giving them some advice on health. Besides hospital work, I’ll also go to the Old Home to work for the old. I truly love my job because I’m a person with responsibility. Making others healthy makes me happy. To achieve this dream, I’ll study medicine hard from now on. 7． 例文 My Favourite Book My favourite book is Journey to the West. It mainly tells the story of a team of characters including Monkey King, Zhu Bajie, Sha Seng and Tang Seng. They fight hard together during their long journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures. Each of them has his own special skill. They all work hard for their dreams and never give up. When they meet difficulties, they help each other to overcome them. Their spirit encourages and touches me deeply. If we want to achieve our dreams, we should never give up and help each other. 8． One Possible Version: Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problems. I’d like to share my ideas with you. It is common to have different ideas from our parents, so don’t be upset. The first step to solve the problem is to talk with them. Tell them your plans and reasons, and they’ll understand you better and even help you. As for me, I am going to finish my homework and try to improve my math. And I will help with housework at home so that my parents can have time to relax. To make new friends and practice speaking, I plan to work as a guide at the museum, too. My family also plan to take a trip together. I hope my advice can help you and you will enjoy your vacation! Yours, Zhang Peng 9． 例文 A Wonderful Trip to Beijing     Have you ever been to Beijing? Well, I’ve been there.     Travelling is a very good activity. We can enjoy the beauty of nature, make friends with the local people and learn about different cultures by travelling.     I still remember the trip to Beijing last summer. My parents and I visited the Palace Museum. There we followed the guide and learned more about Chinese history. What’s more, we climbed the Great Wall. Tired but excited, we reached the top of it. The sights were so beautiful that I couldn’t stop taking photos. At the same time, I met a lot of foreigners and talked with them happily.      From this trip, I have learned much knowledge that I can’t learn in the textbooks. I won’t forget it. 1． 参考范文： Hello everyone, I’d like to introduce my hometown to you. My hometown is in the northwest of China with a history of more than 2,400 years. The people here are friendly and warm-hearted. You can visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area and Fuping Old Town. Don’t miss Fuping dried persimmons, Doufunao, and Yangrou paomo—they’re delicious! Come and experience my hometown’s beauty and warmth. You can get there easily by train, plane or even bicycle! Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 2． 参考范文： Dear Joey, How’s everything going? I’m glad you plan to visit my hometown this summer! Let me tell you about it. Chengcheng lies in the southeast of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It’s beautiful with many rivers and parks. It’s perfect for you to enjoy nature and take relaxing walks. The Liangzhou Qin-Han Palace Ruins are really worth visiting, where you can learn about the history of Qin and Han dynasties. Besides, there are some ancient city ruins that show the old times. Don’t miss our local treats: sweet cherries and sanfanbing, a fried snack with sugar filling. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here. I can’t wait to show you around! Best wishes, Li Hua 3． 范文： My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan My hometown is Liquan. It lies in the center of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. There are many places of interest here. Yuanjia Village is a great place to experience local life, with delicious food and traditional houses. Zhaoling Mausoleum is famous for its history and culture, attracting many visitors.   The climate in Liquan is nice, with four distinct seasons. In spring, flowers bloom; in autumn, the sky is clear. People here are friendly and warm-hearted. They are always ready to help others. Welcome to experience the beauty of Liquan! 4． My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. Of all the animals, I like the panda best. The panda is so cute. It’s black and white. It has big eyes, a round face and a short tail. The panda looks like a teddy bear. It likes eating bamboo. It’s good at climbing trees. I love the panda because it’s not only beautiful but also very friendly. If you go to the zoo to see pandas, you should follow some rules. First, don’t feed them. Second, don’t touch them. Third, keep quiet. In a word, the panda is my favourite animal. It brings me a lot of happiness. 5． 例文 The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. In the past, people lived a poor life. The houses were small and old, and pollution was serious—rubbish was everywhere. It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here. Now, everything has changed. People live in large and bright houses, and many even own cars. The environment is getting better, streets are cleaner, and trees and flowers can be seen everywhere. Thousands of tourists visit my hometown every year to enjoy its beauty. I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. I believe it will become a modern city, attracting more visitors and bringing more happiness to the people here. 6． 例文 My Favorite Hobby Good morning, everyone. It’s my great honor to stand here to talk about my hobby. My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy it because books help me learn about different cultures and make me feel relaxed. When I read, I can travel to new places in my mind. I like reading best for two reasons. Firstly, it expands my vocabulary. Secondly, it teaches me how to solve problems. For example, stories show me clever ways to face challenges. In the future, I hope to turn this hobby into my job as a writer. If I write books, I can share wonderful stories with others, just like how my favorite books help me. Thank you. That’s all. 7． 范文： Changes Around Us   In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.   When it comes to travel, people now prefer to book tickets online and travel to distant places quickly and conveniently. For study, students are doing more group work and taking online courses, which have become more popular. In terms of entertainment, modern cinemas offer better viewing experiences, and people are taking part in more outdoor activities to keep healthy.   All these changes show that our lives are becoming more colorful and convenient. 8． 例文 I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. I have benefited a lot from these experiences. I’ve read about 10 classics. I often went to the library to read books on weekends. Books were like treasure and I got a lot of knowledge from them. I passed the IT exam with good grades. It made me feel very happy. I think nothing is impossible if we work hard. So we shouldn’t give up our dreams. I also went to the park as a volunteer to clean the park. I got satisfaction from helping others. 9． 【答案】例文 Dear Tom,   I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown, Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. Xi’an is in the north of China. It covers an area of 10,108 square kilometers. Xi’an has a large population and people here are very friendly. And it has a long history of more than 3,000 years. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as the Bell Tower, the City Wall, Shaanxi History Museum. It’s best to visit Xi’an in spring or fall. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods, such as noodles, Roujiamo and Liangpi and so on. If you come here, I can show you around. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here. Yours,   Li Ming 10． 例文 Hello, I’m Eric. How time flies! This term is coming to the end. I have finished many plans. I have read a book about history, which helped me learn a lot about the past. I have been to a nursing home. There, I helped the old people clean their rooms and told them interesting stories. I also cleaned my room every day. It made my living space tidy and comfortable. Besides, I have learned to play the guitar. I practice it for half an hour every day. I feel very happy and fulfilled this term. I have gained knowledge and happiness from these activities. 11． 例文 The Changes in Hengshan Hengshan is a beautiful place in Yulin, Shaanxi. It has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people lived in small old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment was poor. The roads were narrow and dirty. Most people went out on foot, by bike or bus. Now, everything is different. New tall buildings, shopping malls and supermarkets make people’s lives more convenient. The government has taken action to improve the environment. We have wide and clean roads, blue skies, and beautiful parks and lakes. Cars are common. New big train stations are built. And many tourists come to visit. I’m so proud of these changes. I hope Hengshan will become even better in the future. 12． 范文： Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. Pandas are black and white and look very cute. They are one of China’s treasures and are loved by people all over the world. Pandas like eating bamboo most, and they can eat for many hours a day. They also enjoy climbing trees, playing with their friends, and sleeping in the sun. When you visit them, please keep quiet so that they won’t get scared. Don’t feed them any food, because it may make them sick. Take photos without using a flash and follow the guide’s advice. Hope you will have a good time here. 13． 例文 Live a Low-Carbon Life As we all know, protecting the environment is important. A low-carbon life helps reduce the emission of carbon dioxide and protects our planet. It is good for our environment. Here are some ways to live a low-carbon life. First, choose green transportation. We can take buses or subways instead of driving cars when going far. Second, reduce the use of plastic products. Third, save energy. Turn off lights and electrical appliances when leaving rooms, and try to use natural light during the day. Let’s take action and live a low-carbon life to make the Earth a better place. 14． 例文 How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. To keep friendship long, communication is vital. We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. Honesty is also essential, so we should never lie to them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. Moreover, sharing plays a key role. We can share our feelings, thoughts, and even stress with friends. By doing so, we can understand each other better and strengthen our bond. In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. 15． 例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Ming. I am writing to apply for the volunteer job of working in an old people’s home. I have many interests and hobbies. I like talking with others and listening to stories. I also enjoy singing and dancing, and I often practice them in my free time. These hobbies can help me a lot in the old people’s home. I can chat with the elderly to make them feel less lonely, sing songs or dance for them to bring them joy. I want to do this volunteer job because I think the elderly need care and company. I hope I can bring happiness to them and learn to be more responsible at the same time. I am free every Saturday afternoon and Sunday. I will try my best to do the job well if I get the chance. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Ming 16． 例文： A Space Travel Experience I have been to many beautiful places so far, but the most unforgettable trip is the journey to Mars. Last year, our class took a spaceship to Mars. The scenery there was amazing! We saw huge red deserts and giant mountains. The most exciting part was meeting real aliens! They had green skin and big eyes. We talked with them using special translators and learned about their lives. They even invited us to a party! We danced to their strange music and tasted Martian food. Everyone felt excited and happy. This trip was not only fun but also helped us understand space better. I will never forget this fantastic experience! 17． 例文： My Dream Job Hello, everyone. My dream job is to be a teacher.     I want to be a teacher because teachers are really great. They are caring and patient. They share knowledge with students and help us grow.     To make my dream come true, I’ll study hard in all my subjects. I’ll also read more books to learn more knowledge. And I plan to communicate with my teachers often. I want to learn how to teach well from them.     If I become a teacher, I’ll be kind to my students. I’ll prepare interesting lessons. When students have problems, I’ll be patient to help them. I hope to be a good teacher and help my students have a bright future. 18． 例文 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my favorite thing from childhood with you. It’s a letter from my friend. I have had it since I left primary school. I like this letter best because of the words in the letter. My friend tells me to believe in myself and encourages me to be brave when facing difficulties. Every time I read this letter, I feel warm. What’s more, the letter reminds me of my good days at primary school. I regard it as a symbol of our friendship. That’s all. Thank you! 19． 范文： Make Our City Better As students, we can do something to help make our city better. At school, we should walk or ride to school, instead of parents picking us up in cars. Second, we should reuse old books as much as possible. Finally, we must not waste food. When we are at home, we can do more. First, we need to turn off lights when we don’t use them. Second, we must save water and protect water resources. Third, we need to sort and recycle waste. If we take action, I’m sure our city will become more and more beautiful. 20． 例文 Friendship is important to everyone. My best friend is Lucy. She is outgoing and always ready to help others. Last term, I failed a math test and felt very sad. Lucy noticed my mood and came to comfort me. She spent her free time helping me review difficult problems and encouraged me not to give up. With her help, I made great progress in the next exam. From this experience, I realized that true friends support each other through thick and thin. Friendship is not just about having fun but also about growing together. I’m lucky to have Lucy, and I’ll always cherish our friendship! / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 书面表达 1．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）随着时代的发展，互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活。假如你是李华，你校正在征集主题为“The Internet Changes Our Lives”的文章，请你用英语写一篇短文，向学校投稿。 提示：1. 互联网的利与弊； 2. 你的看法。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) The Internet Changes Our Lives We all know that the Internet is changing our world. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 2．（24-25八年级下·陕西安康·期末）随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，用英语介绍一下你周围环境的变化。 提示： 1.过去和现在你周围的环境分别是怎样的（可以从建筑、交通、空气等方面来写）； 2.你的感受。 要求： 1.文中应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.不少于70词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）假如你是李明，你校将举办校园音乐节。你的英国留学生朋友 Tom非常热爱音乐，请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起参加。 Date July 1st, 2025 Time 5 p.m.—8 p.m. Place school playground Activities 1. sing songs and dance to music; 2. a competition for the best singer; 3. play instruments, like the guitar and piano; 4…. 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 4．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）在当今世界，很多稀有动物都濒临灭绝。在我国，老虎是重点保护动物。为唤醒人们保护老虎、热爱老虎的意识，请你根据提示，以“Save the Tigers”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Save the Tigers The tiger is one of the largest cats in the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 How to Keep Friendship Long Communicate: listen carefully, freely express thoughts, never lie,… Help: study, life, trouble,… Share: feelings, thoughts, stress (压力),… 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）请根据下面信息，写一篇短文，介绍你的未来： 我将来要成为一个优秀的医生。我将在一所大医院工作。每天我都在帮助病人恢复健康 (help patients to return to health)，给他们提供治疗 (give treatment to)，给他们提供健康建议 (give... some advice on health)。我还会去老人院 (the Old Home) 为老人服务 (work for the old) …我喜欢我的工作，因为我是一个有责任心的人 (a person with responsibility)。 要求： 1. 内容须包含所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 书写认真，句子通顺； 3. 词数：不少于65词 (开头已给出，但不计入总数)。 I will become a better doctor in the future. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 7．（24-25八年级下·陕西宝鸡·期末）假如你是李华，你校读书俱乐部正在举办 “与书为伴、与经典为友” 的读书活动，请以“My Favourite Book”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的一本书。 提示：1. What’s your favourite book? 2. What’s it about? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求：1. 短文应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安）假设你是张鹏，你的笔友 Paul因为寒假安排和父母闹矛盾，父母期待他在家学习，但是他想去动物医院帮忙。他发了一封邮件给你，寻求你的建议并问你的假期计划，请给他回一封邮件。 Dear Zhang Peng, How is it going? I had a fight with my parents this week. They expected me to study at home during the winter vacation, but I’d like to help out in an animal hospital. What should I do? What are your plans for the coming winter vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Paul 要求： 1. 邮件中应该包含题目要求所给的关键信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名。 4. 不少于70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数， Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 9．（24-25八年级下·陕西省渭南市·期末）古人云：读万卷书不如行万里路。旅游可以帮助我们开阔视野、结交朋友、了解不同的文化，从而丰富自己的人生阅历。你校英文报正在组织以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题的征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。 要点如下： 1. 介绍旅游的好处； 2. 分享一次旅游经历； 3. 谈谈这次旅游的感悟。 注意事项： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 提醒：照抄试卷语篇不得分！ A Wonderful Trip to ________ Have you ever been to ________? Well, I’ve been there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，是富平县某中学一名八年级学生。最近网络上正在举行“最美家乡（Most Beautiful Hometown）”评选活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，给自己的家乡“拉票”。 Location in the northwest of China History more than 2,400 years People friendly, warm-hearted, … Places to visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area, Fuping Old Town, … Things to eat Fuping dried persimmons (柿饼), Doufunao, Yangrou paomo, … 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi everyone, I’ll introduce my hometown to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 2．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Joey计划暑假来你的家乡澄城旅游，想要提前了解相关信息。请你结合下列表格提示，用英语写一封邮件向他介绍你的家乡。 Location (位置): in the southeast of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province My Beautiful Hometown Chengcheng Places of interest: The Liangzhou Qin-Han Palace Ruins (良周秦汉宫遗址); ancient city ruins… Natural scenery (风光): many rivers and parks Famous food: cherries (樱桃); sanfanbing… 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Joey, How’s everything going? I’m glad you plan to visit my hometown this summer! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 3．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）假如你是李华，暑期临近，为对外宣传家乡之美，某旅游网站正在进行征文活动。请你结合下图提示，以“My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家乡礼泉。 要求：1.文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan My hometown is Liquan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to experience the beauty of Liquan! 4．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）动物作为人类最亲密的朋友，以其独特的魅力为我们的世界增添了绚丽色彩。你心中最情有独钟的动物是什么呢？请你根据提示，以“My Favourite Animal”为题，向大家介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示： 1. What’s it? 2. What does it look like? 3. What does it like/dislike doing? 4. Why do you like it? 5. What are the rules (规则) for visiting or looking after the animal? 参考词汇：eyes, tail, be good at..., because, friendly/cute/loyal..., zoo, follow rules, feed, touch... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）家乡是每个人成长的地方，随着时间推移，家乡的面貌也在不断变化。请以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，对比家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇：poor, pollution, change, trees and flowers, visitors, develop, … 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 6．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。假如你是李斌，你校下周将举办以“My Favorite Hobby”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。 提示：1. What is your favorite hobby? 2. Why do you like this hobby best? 3. Will you turn this hobby into your job in the future? Why? 参考词汇：reading, collecting stamps, be interested in, relaxed, learn about, help sb. do,… 要求：1. 可使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) My Favorite Hobby Good morning, everyone. It’s my great honor to stand here to talk about my hobby. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. That’s all. 7．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是 “Changes Around Us”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Changes Around Us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 8．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）时光如梭，转眼你就是九年级学生了，在过去的两年里你一定经历了许多印象深刻的事情，并有着与众不同的感受，请根据内容提示完成书面表达，可适当发挥。 经历 感受 已经读了大约10部经典作品 书籍就像宝藏…… 通过信息技术考试，成绩优异 如果努力的话一切皆有可能…… 做了志愿者工作…… 帮助他人能获得满足感…… 参考词汇：classic经典作品，IT exam信息技术考试，a feeling of satisfaction满足感 要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 包括以上要点，并适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯； 3) 不少于80词 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 9．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）假如你的一位外国朋友Tom打算来西安旅游，请你给他写一封信，根据下面思维导图里的内容介绍古都西安的一些基本情况，如地理位置、风土人情，并推荐几个著名景点和美食。 要求： 1. 必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、班级等。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown, Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 10．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）本学期就要结束了，让我们一起来对自己进行一次复盘吧！假如你是Eric，请参考以下提示，盘点你完成的计划，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等； 2. 短文必须包括所给要点，可结合实际情况适当发挥； 3. 词数不少于70词。 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) Hello, I’m Eric. How time flies! This term is coming to the end. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 11．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）假如你是李华，是学校英文俱乐部的视频博主(vlogger)，受邀为当地旅游局推广拍摄一期英文短视频。请根据以下提示，撰写视频拍摄脚本(video script)，向国际友人介绍横山的一些变化。 The Changes in Hengshan Past Present Living conditions small old houses, small shops tall buildings, shopping malls, supermarkets, … Environment narrow and dirty roads wide and clean roads, blue sky, beautiful parks and lakes, … Traffic on foot, bike, bus private cars, new big train station, … Your feelings … 要求： 1.文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) The Changes in Hengshan Hengshan is a beautiful place in Yulin, Shaanxi. It has changed a lot over the years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Hengshan will become even better in the future. 12．（24-25八年级下·陕西汉中·期末）假如你是李华，今年暑假你将到一个熊猫基地（Panda Base）做一名志愿者，你的主要工作是向外国游客介绍熊猫。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语解说词。 提示：1.熊猫的外貌、喜欢的食物等；2.熊猫喜爱的活动（爬树、和同伴玩耍等）；3.给游客的参观建议。 参考词汇：black and white, cute, bamboo, climb trees, keep quiet, don’t feed them,… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time here. 13．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）每年的6月5日是“世界环境日”。为提高同学们的环保意识，倡导低碳生活，某英文报正在开展以“Live a Low-Carbon Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Why ●reduce the emission of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳排放) ； ●good for the environment How ●choose green transportation; ●reduce the use of plastic products; ●save energy, like turning off lights… ●… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Live a Low-Carbon Life As we all know, protecting the environment is important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and live a low-carbon life to make the Earth a better place. 14．（24-25八年级下·陕西商洛·期末）在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 15．（24-25八年级下·陕西延安·期末）假如你是李明，你们学校新成立了许多志愿社团，举办了各种志愿活动，请你写一封信，申请参加学校举办的志愿活动。 提示： 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? (Working in an old people’s home / Helping kids in an after-school program / Being a guide at a museum) 2. What are your interests and hobbies? 3. How can these help you to do the job? 4. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? 5. When are you free to do the job? 要求： 1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Ming 16．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是2300年的一名初中生李晓。你去过很多地方旅游，其中最让你念念不忘的是你班的火星之旅。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述此次旅行经历。 Place Mars Transport by spaceship Activities enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景); talk with aliens (外星人) and have a party with them… Feelings excited 要求： 1.参考提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。） A Space Travel Experience I have been to many beautiful places so far, but the most unforgettable trip is the journey to Mars. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 17．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，你的梦想是成为一名教师，请你根据以下提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，向校英文报投稿，谈一谈你的梦想职业。 提示： 1. What’s your dream job? Why? 2. What will you do to make it come true? 3. How will you do this job well if it comes true? 参考词汇：caring, patient, knowledge (知识), study hard, communicate, ... 要求： 1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Dream Job Hello, everyone. My dream job is to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 18．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）童年时，每个人都有自己最喜欢的东西，而且留下了美好的回忆。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上与同学们分享你童年最喜欢的物品。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my favorite thing from childhood with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 19．（24-25八年级下·陕西汉中·期末）作为公民，建设美丽的绿色城市是我们每个人的责任。请你以“Make Our City Better”为题，根据以下表格中的提示，用英文写一篇短文，主要谈谈学生们在学校、在家里应该怎样做，并阐明理由。 We can do... At school walk or ride to school Reuse (重复使用) old books At home turn off lights ... 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。） Make Our City Better As students, we can do something to help make our city better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 20．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）友谊对每个人都很重要。朋友能相互帮助，共同进步；也能相互陪伴，令人身心愉悦。某英文网站正在开展以“友谊”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 参考词汇：friendly, encourage, share, help, make progress, realize (意识到), … 要求：1.可使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Friendship is important to everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题10 书面表达 1．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）随着时代的发展，互联网已经彻底改变了我们的生活。假如你是李华，你校正在征集主题为“The Internet Changes Our Lives”的文章，请你用英语写一篇短文，向学校投稿。 提示：1. 互联网的利与弊； 2. 你的看法。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70。 (开头已给出，但不计入总词数。) The Internet Changes Our Lives We all know that the Internet is changing our world. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Internet Changes Our Lives We all know that the Internet is changing our world. It brings many advantages. For example, we can study online anytime and find information quickly. Also, it helps us connect with friends through social media. However, there are some disadvantages. Some people waste too much time on games or videos, and this may affect their studies. Moreover, we need to be careful about online safety to avoid risks. In my opinion, the Internet is very useful, but we should use it wisely to enjoy its benefits. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：提示内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点明互联网改变生活这一主题； 第二步，介绍互联网的利与弊； 第三步，表明自己的看法。 [亮点词汇] ① connect with sb与某人联系 ② in one’s opinion在某人看来 [高分句型] However, there are some disadvantages.（there be句型） 2．（24-25八年级下·陕西安康·期末）随着年龄的增长，你周围的事物也发生了很大变化。请根据以下提示，用英语介绍一下你周围环境的变化。 提示： 1.过去和现在你周围的环境分别是怎样的（可以从建筑、交通、空气等方面来写）； 2.你的感受。 要求： 1.文中应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.不少于70词。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： In the past few years, great changes have taken place around me. In the past, the roads were narrow and the houses were old. The air was not very clean, and the river was dirty. There were few trees and flowers in the city. Now, everything is different. The roads are clean and wide. It is very convenient to travel. There are many tall buildings everywhere. The sky is blue, and the city is full of green trees and beautiful flowers. Birds sing in the trees. People are happier and healthier. I feel very happy to see these changes. Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. I hope it will get even better in the future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：题目给出了具体的写作提示，包括过去和现在周围环境的状况、个人感受等，写作时需涵盖所有要点并适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇点题，直接表明在过去的几年里周围发生了巨大变化。 第二步：详细描述过去周围的环境，从道路、房屋、空气、河流以及城市绿化等方面入手，展现过去环境的状况。 第三步：描述现在周围环境的变化，同样从道路、交通、建筑、天空、绿化等方面进行阐述，与过去形成鲜明对比。 第四步：表达个人感受，说明看到这些变化后的心情，以及对家乡未来发展的期望。 [亮点词汇] ①take place发生 ②be full of充满 ③in the future将来 [高分句型] ①Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. (比较级+and+比较级) ②I hope it will get even better in the future. (宾语从句) 3．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）假如你是李明，你校将举办校园音乐节。你的英国留学生朋友 Tom非常热爱音乐，请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语给他写一封电子邮件，邀请他和你一起参加。 Date July 1st, 2025 Time 5 p.m.—8 p.m. Place school playground Activities 1. sing songs and dance to music; 2. a competition for the best singer; 3. play instruments, like the guitar and piano; 4…. 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 邮件中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。 4. 词数：不少于60。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。) Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 【答案】参考范文： Dear Tom, I hope you are doing well! I’m excited to tell you about the music festival of our school! It will be held on the school playground from 5 p.m. to 8 p.m., on July 1st this year. There will be some interesting activities. We can sing songs and dance to music together. And there will be a competition for the best singer and the winner could get some prizes. Students who are good at playing instruments like the guitar and piano will give a performance, too. I’m sure it will be a fantastic experience for music lovers like you. Would you like to join me? Let me know if you’re interested. Looking forward to hearing from you soon! Yours, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为电子邮件； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时和一般将来时”； ③提示： 写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中校园音乐节的相关介绍要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“告知Tom学校将举办校园音乐节”来引出重点邀请的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“音乐节的时间、地点、活动安排”等几个方面重点介绍校园音乐节的具体情况； 第三步，书写结语。表达“希望Tom能一起参加”的愿望。 [亮点词汇] ①be excited to do sth. 很兴奋做某事 ②be good at 擅长 ③look forward to 期待 [高分句型] I’m sure it will be a fantastic experience for music lovers like you. (省略that的宾语从句) 4．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）在当今世界，很多稀有动物都濒临灭绝。在我国，老虎是重点保护动物。为唤醒人们保护老虎、热爱老虎的意识，请你根据提示，以“Save the Tigers”为题写一篇英语短文。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Save the Tigers The tiger is one of the largest cats in the world. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Save the Tigers The tiger is one of the largest cats in the world. Tigers have orange fur and dark stripes. They can run very fast. Tigers are important to the environment because they help keep the number of the other wild animals in balance. However, tigers are in danger of disappearing now. Some people hunt and kill them for money. And people have cut down many trees. As forests disappear, tigers lose their homes. We should do something to help them. We should build some nature reserves for them and plant more trees. We must stop killing tigers. I hope that tigers can live peacefully on earth with people. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以一般现在时为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏字数要求。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍老虎的基本信息以及它的重要性； 第二步，写出老虎的危险处境； 第三步，提出帮助老虎的方法，并呼吁大家保护老虎。 [亮点词汇] ①in danger of doing sth有……的危险 ②cut down砍倒 ③stop doing sth停止做某事 [高分句型] I hope that tigers can live peacefully on earth with people.（that引导的宾语从句） 5．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 How to Keep Friendship Long Communicate: listen carefully, freely express thoughts, never lie,… Help: study, life, trouble,… Share: feelings, thoughts, stress (压力),… 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. To keep friendship long, communication is vital. We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. Honesty is also essential, so we should never lie to them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. Moreover, sharing plays a key role. We can share our feelings, thoughts, and even stress with friends. By doing so, we can understand each other better and strengthen our bond. In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是材料作文； ②时态：主要时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示内容中“提示信息”的要求，均要一一阐述，适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步：引出友谊的重要性，进而提出文章主题——如何保持友谊长久。 第二步：具体阐述写作内容。从沟通、帮助和分享方面具体阐述写作内容。 第三步：总结全文，强调沟通、帮助和分享对友谊的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①express our thoughts表达我们的想法 ②play a key role 扮演关键角色 ③in a word 总之 [高分句型] ①Helping each other is another important aspect. (动名词短语作主语) ②We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. (when引导时间状语从句) 6．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）请根据下面信息，写一篇短文，介绍你的未来： 我将来要成为一个优秀的医生。我将在一所大医院工作。每天我都在帮助病人恢复健康 (help patients to return to health)，给他们提供治疗 (give treatment to)，给他们提供健康建议 (give... some advice on health)。我还会去老人院 (the Old Home) 为老人服务 (work for the old) …我喜欢我的工作，因为我是一个有责任心的人 (a person with responsibility)。 要求： 1. 内容须包含所提供的所有信息，可适当发挥； 2. 书写认真，句子通顺； 3. 词数：不少于65词 (开头已给出，但不计入总数)。 I will become a better doctor in the future. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I will become a better doctor in the future. I’ll work in a big hospital where I can help patients to return to health every day. My job includes giving treatment to sick people and giving them some advice on health. Besides hospital work, I’ll also go to the Old Home to work for the old. I truly love my job because I’m a person with responsibility. Making others healthy makes me happy. To achieve this dream, I’ll study medicine hard from now on. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般将来时”和“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：承接给出的开头，介绍自己的工作地点； 第二步：介绍自己的工作内容以及想成为医生的原因； 第三步：介绍为了成为医生要做的努力。 [亮点词汇] ①sick people病人 ②Besides hospital work除了医院工作 ③makes me happy使我快乐 ④achieve this dream实现这个梦想 ⑤from now on从现在开始 [高分句型] ①I’ll work in a big hospital where I can help patients to return to health every day. (where引导的限制性定语从句) ②I truly love my job because I’m a person with responsibility. (because引导的原因状语从句) 7．（24-25八年级下·陕西宝鸡·期末）假如你是李华，你校读书俱乐部正在举办 “与书为伴、与经典为友” 的读书活动，请以“My Favourite Book”为题，根据以下提示写一篇短文介绍你最喜欢的一本书。 提示：1. What’s your favourite book? 2. What’s it about? 3. What have you learned from it? 要求：1. 短文应包含所有提示要点，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等) ； 4. 词数：不少于70。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Book My favourite book is Journey to the West. It mainly tells the story of a team of characters including Monkey King, Zhu Bajie, Sha Seng and Tang Seng. They fight hard together during their long journey to the West to get Buddhist scriptures. Each of them has his own special skill. They all work hard for their dreams and never give up. When they meet difficulties, they help each other to overcome them. Their spirit encourages and touches me deeply. If we want to achieve our dreams, we should never give up and help each other. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文。 ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③ 提示：根据提示写作。注意行文连贯，逻辑清晰，无拼写和语法错误。 [写作步骤] 第一步：介绍自己最喜欢的书籍； 第二步：详细介绍书籍内容，包括人物和事情经过等； 第三步：表明要想实现梦想就要不放弃并互相帮助。 [亮点词汇] ①fight hard together一起努力奋斗 ②never give up永不放弃 ③help each other帮助彼此 ④achieve our dreams实现我们的梦想 [高分句型] ①When they meet difficulties, they help each other to overcome. (When引导的时间状语从句) ②If we want to achieve our dreams, we should never give up and help each other. (If引导的条件状语从句) 8．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安）假设你是张鹏，你的笔友 Paul因为寒假安排和父母闹矛盾，父母期待他在家学习，但是他想去动物医院帮忙。他发了一封邮件给你，寻求你的建议并问你的假期计划，请给他回一封邮件。 Dear Zhang Peng, How is it going? I had a fight with my parents this week. They expected me to study at home during the winter vacation, but I’d like to help out in an animal hospital. What should I do? What are your plans for the coming winter vacation? I am looking forward to your reply. Yours, Paul 要求： 1. 邮件中应该包含题目要求所给的关键信息，可适当发挥。 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整。 3. 邮件中不得出现真实姓名。 4. 不少于70词，邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数， Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Zhang Peng 【答案】One Possible Version: Dear Paul, I am sorry to hear about your problems. I’d like to share my ideas with you. It is common to have different ideas from our parents, so don’t be upset. The first step to solve the problem is to talk with them. Tell them your plans and reasons, and they’ll understand you better and even help you. As for me, I am going to finish my homework and try to improve my math. And I will help with housework at home so that my parents can have time to relax. To make new friends and practice speaking, I plan to work as a guide at the museum, too. My family also plan to take a trip together. I hope my advice can help you and you will enjoy your vacation! Yours, Zhang Peng 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇电子邮件。 ②时态：时态为“一般将来时”。 ③提示：根据张鹏的邮件给出你的建议并介绍自己的假期计划。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表达对张鹏的关心，然后阐述自己有一些好方法来帮助解决问题。 第二步，针对问题，具体介绍有哪些建议并分享自己的假期计划。 第三步，书写结语，表达希望。 [亮点词汇] ①share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ②common普遍的 ③improve改善 ④practice doing sth.练习做某事 [高分句型] ①Tell them your plans and reasons, and they’ll understand you better and even help you. (祈使句，and+陈述句结构) ②And I will help with housework at home so that my parents can have time to relax. (so that引导目的状语从句) 9．（24-25八年级下·陕西省渭南市·期末）古人云：读万卷书不如行万里路。旅游可以帮助我们开阔视野、结交朋友、了解不同的文化，从而丰富自己的人生阅历。你校英文报正在组织以“A Wonderful Trip to ________”为题的征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文参赛。 要点如下： 1. 介绍旅游的好处； 2. 分享一次旅游经历； 3. 谈谈这次旅游的感悟。 注意事项： 1. 文章必须包含所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺； 2. 80词左右（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 提醒：照抄试卷语篇不得分！ A Wonderful Trip to ________ Have you ever been to ________? Well, I’ve been there. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Wonderful Trip to Beijing     Have you ever been to Beijing? Well, I’ve been there.     Travelling is a very good activity. We can enjoy the beauty of nature, make friends with the local people and learn about different cultures by travelling.     I still remember the trip to Beijing last summer. My parents and I visited the Palace Museum. There we followed the guide and learned more about Chinese history. What’s more, we climbed the Great Wall. Tired but excited, we reached the top of it. The sights were so beautiful that I couldn’t stop taking photos. At the same time, I met a lot of foreigners and talked with them happily.      From this trip, I have learned much knowledge that I can’t learn in the textbooks. I won’t forget it. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：根据所给提示完成写作，注意标点符号及大小写等问题，不要犯语法错误。注意上下文之间的逻辑关系，语意连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍旅游的好处； 第二步，分享自己去北京的旅游经历； 第三 步，谈谈自己这次旅游的感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①the beauty of nature自然之美 ②couldn’t stop doing sth.情不自禁地做某事 ③take photos拍照 ④at the same time同时 [高分句型] The sights were so beautiful that I couldn’t stop taking photos.(so…that引导结果状语从句) 1．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，是富平县某中学一名八年级学生。最近网络上正在举行“最美家乡（Most Beautiful Hometown）”评选活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，用英语写一篇短文，给自己的家乡“拉票”。 Location in the northwest of China History more than 2,400 years People friendly, warm-hearted, … Places to visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area, Fuping Old Town, … Things to eat Fuping dried persimmons (柿饼), Doufunao, Yangrou paomo, … 要求：1．参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2．语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3．文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4．词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hi everyone, I’ll introduce my hometown to you. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 【答案】参考范文： Hello everyone, I’d like to introduce my hometown to you. My hometown is in the northwest of China with a history of more than 2,400 years. The people here are friendly and warm-hearted. You can visit Zhonghuajun Culture Tourism Area and Fuping Old Town. Don’t miss Fuping dried persimmons, Doufunao, and Yangrou paomo—they’re delicious! Come and experience my hometown’s beauty and warmth. You can get there easily by train, plane or even bicycle! Please vote for my hometown in the “Most Beautiful Hometown” competition! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇拉票短文，围绕最美家乡评选，介绍家乡。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时陈述家乡的位置、历史、人文、景点、美食。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中位置、历史、人文、景点、美食的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出家乡的美与吸引力，以拉取选票。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头引出介绍家乡的意图。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从位置与历史、人文、景点、美食几方面，介绍家乡。 第三步，书写结语。发出拉票呼吁，结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①northwest西北 ②warm-hearted热心的 ③culture tourism area文化旅游区 ④delicious美味的 [高分句型] ①My hometown is in the northwest of China with a history of more than 2,400 years. (with短语作伴随状语，简洁说明家乡位置与历史) 2．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，你的交换生朋友Joey计划暑假来你的家乡澄城旅游，想要提前了解相关信息。请你结合下列表格提示，用英语写一封邮件向他介绍你的家乡。 Location (位置): in the southeast of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province My Beautiful Hometown Chengcheng Places of interest: The Liangzhou Qin-Han Palace Ruins (良周秦汉宫遗址); ancient city ruins… Natural scenery (风光): many rivers and parks Famous food: cherries (樱桃); sanfanbing… 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 Dear Joey, How’s everything going? I’m glad you plan to visit my hometown this summer! ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes, Li Hua 【答案】参考范文： Dear Joey, How’s everything going? I’m glad you plan to visit my hometown this summer! Let me tell you about it. Chengcheng lies in the southeast of Weinan City, Shaanxi Province. It’s beautiful with many rivers and parks. It’s perfect for you to enjoy nature and take relaxing walks. The Liangzhou Qin-Han Palace Ruins are really worth visiting, where you can learn about the history of Qin and Han dynasties. Besides, there are some ancient city ruins that show the old times. Don’t miss our local treats: sweet cherries and sanfanbing, a fried snack with sugar filling. If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. I’m sure you’ll have a great time here. I can’t wait to show you around! Best wishes, Li Hua 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含表格所列要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第三人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇问候，表达对Joey计划来访的喜悦，引出对家乡的介绍； 第二步，介绍家乡澄城的位置、自然风光、历史景点及特色美食； 第三步，表达对Joey来访的期待，愿为其导游。 [亮点词汇] ①show sb. around 带某人四处看看 ②be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 [高分句型] ①I’m sure you’ll have a great time here. (宾语从句) ②If you have any questions, feel free to ask me. (if引导的条件状语从句) 3．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）假如你是李华，暑期临近，为对外宣传家乡之美，某旅游网站正在进行征文活动。请你结合下图提示，以“My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan”为题，用英语写一篇短文介绍一下你的家乡礼泉。 要求：1.文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan My hometown is Liquan. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Welcome to experience the beauty of Liquan! 【答案】范文： My Hometown—Beautiful Liquan My hometown is Liquan. It lies in the center of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. There are many places of interest here. Yuanjia Village is a great place to experience local life, with delicious food and traditional houses. Zhaoling Mausoleum is famous for its history and culture, attracting many visitors.   The climate in Liquan is nice, with four distinct seasons. In spring, flowers bloom; in autumn, the sky is clear. People here are friendly and warm-hearted. They are always ready to help others. Welcome to experience the beauty of Liquan! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇介绍家乡的短文，围绕家乡礼泉展开。 ②时态：时态为一般现在时。 ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏信息提示中位置、景点、气候、人文的介绍要点，适当添加细节，突出家乡的美与吸引力。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借已给开头直接点明家乡。 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从位置、景点、气候、人文几方面，介绍家乡。 第三步，书写结语。发出邀请，结束短文。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜 ②traditional houses传统房屋 ③distinct seasons分明的季节 ④warm-hearted热心的 [高分句型] ①It lies in the center of Xianyang City, Shaanxi Province. (lie in短语，清晰说明家乡位置) ②Yuanjia Village is a great place to experience local life, with delicious food and traditional houses. (with短语作伴随状语，丰富袁家村的介绍) ③People here are friendly and warm-hearted. They are always ready to help others. (简洁陈述家乡人文特点，突出友好) 4．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）动物作为人类最亲密的朋友，以其独特的魅力为我们的世界增添了绚丽色彩。你心中最情有独钟的动物是什么呢？请你根据提示，以“My Favourite Animal”为题，向大家介绍你最喜欢的动物。 提示： 1. What’s it? 2. What does it look like? 3. What does it like/dislike doing? 4. Why do you like it? 5. What are the rules (规则) for visiting or looking after the animal? 参考词汇：eyes, tail, be good at..., because, friendly/cute/loyal..., zoo, follow rules, feed, touch... 要求： 1. 短文必须包含所有提示要点，可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息 (姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70，开头已给出，但不计入总词数。 My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Favourite Animal Animals are our good friends. Of all the animals, I like the panda best. The panda is so cute. It’s black and white. It has big eyes, a round face and a short tail. The panda looks like a teddy bear. It likes eating bamboo. It’s good at climbing trees. I love the panda because it’s not only beautiful but also very friendly. If you go to the zoo to see pandas, you should follow some rules. First, don’t feed them. Second, don’t touch them. Third, keep quiet. In a word, the panda is my favourite animal. It brings me a lot of happiness. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：文章应该包含所有提示要点，可适当补充细节，使文章内容充实；行文时多使用第三人称，适当运用短语和多样句型；写作中适当使用连接词，使行文连贯、顺畅。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主旨，表明在所有动物中，“我”最喜欢熊猫； 第二步，描述熊猫的外形、习性，并说明喜欢熊猫的原因； 第三步，列举去动物园看熊猫时应遵守的规则； 第四步，总结全文，强调熊猫是“我”最爱的动物，给“我”带来很多快乐。 [亮点词汇] ①be good at 擅长 ②in a word 总之 [高分句型] ①I love the panda because it’s not only beautiful but also very friendly. (because引导的原因状语从句) ②If you go to the zoo to see pandas, you should follow some rules. (if引导的条件状语从句) 5．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）家乡是每个人成长的地方，随着时间推移，家乡的面貌也在不断变化。请以“The Changes in My Hometown”为题，写一篇短文，对比家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈你的感受。 参考词汇：poor, pollution, change, trees and flowers, visitors, develop, … 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 The Changes in My Hometown Great changes have taken place in my hometown over the years. In the past, people lived a poor life. The houses were small and old, and pollution was serious—rubbish was everywhere. It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here. Now, everything has changed. People live in large and bright houses, and many even own cars. The environment is getting better, streets are cleaner, and trees and flowers can be seen everywhere. Thousands of tourists visit my hometown every year to enjoy its beauty. I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. I believe it will become a modern city, attracting more visitors and bringing more happiness to the people here. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应根据提示要点进行书面表达，不要遗漏要点，可适当发挥。应能够围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等，清楚连贯地表达自己的思想，进而完成写作任务。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图，引出话题； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。具体介绍家乡过去与现在的不同，并谈谈自己的感受。 第三步，书写结语。表达自己的收获和感悟。 [亮点词汇] ①live a poor life过着贫穷的生活 ②thousands of成千上万的 ③in the past在过去 ④enjoy beauty欣赏美 [高分句型] ①It was also difficult to travel to other places, so few tourists came here. (并列句) ②I hope my hometown will develop faster in the future. (宾语从句) 6．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）爱好让我们的生活多姿多彩，也让我们受益无穷。假如你是李斌，你校下周将举办以“My Favorite Hobby”为题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据以下提示内容，用英语写一篇演讲稿参赛。 提示：1. What is your favorite hobby? 2. Why do you like this hobby best? 3. Will you turn this hobby into your job in the future? Why? 参考词汇：reading, collecting stamps, be interested in, relaxed, learn about, help sb. do,… 要求：1. 可使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) My Favorite Hobby Good morning, everyone. It’s my great honor to stand here to talk about my hobby. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you. That’s all. 【答案】 例文 My Favorite Hobby Good morning, everyone. It’s my great honor to stand here to talk about my hobby. My favorite hobby is reading. I enjoy it because books help me learn about different cultures and make me feel relaxed. When I read, I can travel to new places in my mind. I like reading best for two reasons. Firstly, it expands my vocabulary. Secondly, it teaches me how to solve problems. For example, stories show me clever ways to face challenges. In the future, I hope to turn this hobby into my job as a writer. If I write books, I can share wonderful stories with others, just like how my favorite books help me. Thank you. That’s all. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为演讲稿； ②时态：以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的信息，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇礼貌问候听众，表明演讲主题； 第二步，点明自己最喜欢的爱好是阅读，并说明阅读的好处和喜欢阅读的原因； 第三步，表达未来期望，希望将阅读爱好转化为作家职业； 第四步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①my favorite hobby我最喜欢的爱好 ②different cultures不同文化 ③feel relaxed感到放松 ④expand vocabulary扩充词汇量 ⑤solve problems解决问题 ⑥face challenges面对挑战 [高分句型] ①I enjoy it because books help me learn about different cultures and make me feel relaxed.（because引导的原因状语从句） ②When I read, I can travel to new places in my mind.（when引导的时间状语从句） ③If I write books, I can share wonderful stories with others, just like how my favorite books help me.（if引导的条件状语从句） 7．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）随着社会的发展，我们的生活变得越来越好。学校英语角本周的主题是 “Changes Around Us”。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈自己的看法。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现你的任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4. 词数：不少于70词(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Changes Around Us In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Changes Around Us   In the past few years, great changes have taken place around us.   When it comes to travel, people now prefer to book tickets online and travel to distant places quickly and conveniently. For study, students are doing more group work and taking online courses, which have become more popular. In terms of entertainment, modern cinemas offer better viewing experiences, and people are taking part in more outdoor activities to keep healthy.   All these changes show that our lives are becoming more colorful and convenient. 【详解】[总体分析]   ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤]   第一步、开篇点题，引出话题——我们周围发生的变化； 第二步、根据提示内容，分别从旅行、学习、娱乐等方面具体阐述这些变化； 第三步、总结这些变化带来的影响并书写结语。   [亮点词汇]   ①prefer to更喜欢 ②book tickets online在线订票 ③take part in参加   [高分句型]   ①When it comes to travel, people now prefer to book tickets online and travel to distant places quickly and conveniently。（时间状语从句） ②For study, students are doing more group work and taking online courses, which have become more popular。（定语从句） 8．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）时光如梭，转眼你就是九年级学生了，在过去的两年里你一定经历了许多印象深刻的事情，并有着与众不同的感受，请根据内容提示完成书面表达，可适当发挥。 经历 感受 已经读了大约10部经典作品 书籍就像宝藏…… 通过信息技术考试，成绩优异 如果努力的话一切皆有可能…… 做了志愿者工作…… 帮助他人能获得满足感…… 参考词汇：classic经典作品，IT exam信息技术考试，a feeling of satisfaction满足感 要求： 1) 表达清楚，语法正确，上下文连贯； 2) 包括以上要点，并适当发挥，语句通顺，语意连贯； 3) 不少于80词 (征文的开头已给出，不计入总词数)； 4) 不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等。 I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 I have had many unforgettable experiences in the past two years. I have benefited a lot from these experiences. I’ve read about 10 classics. I often went to the library to read books on weekends. Books were like treasure and I got a lot of knowledge from them. I passed the IT exam with good grades. It made me feel very happy. I think nothing is impossible if we work hard. So we shouldn’t give up our dreams. I also went to the park as a volunteer to clean the park. I got satisfaction from helping others. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏表格中给出的要点，谈谈自己的经历和感受。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题； 第二步，分别介绍三种经历及感受。 [亮点词汇] ①on weekends 在周末 ②a lot of 许多 ③give up 放弃 [高分句型] I think nothing is impossible if we work hard. (省略that的宾语从句；if引导条件状语从句) 9．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）假如你的一位外国朋友Tom打算来西安旅游，请你给他写一封信，根据下面思维导图里的内容介绍古都西安的一些基本情况，如地理位置、风土人情，并推荐几个著名景点和美食。 要求： 1. 必须包含思维导图中的信息，可适当发挥； 2. 不少于70词（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）； 3. 文中不得出现真实信息，如姓名、班级等。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown, Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Tom,   I’m glad to hear that you are going to my hometown, Xi’an. Let me tell you something about it. Xi’an is in the north of China. It covers an area of 10,108 square kilometers. Xi’an has a large population and people here are very friendly. And it has a long history of more than 3,000 years. There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as the Bell Tower, the City Wall, Shaanxi History Museum. It’s best to visit Xi’an in spring or fall. There are also many kinds of delicious local foods, such as noodles, Roujiamo and Liangpi and so on. If you come here, I can show you around. I’m sure you will have a wonderful time travelling here. Yours,   Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为一封书信。 ②时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”。 ③提示：根据思维导图提示写作，注意不要遗漏，可适当拓展内容，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作目的——介绍自己的家乡西安； 第二步，介绍西安的基本情况； 第三步，书写结语，诚挚邀请Tom来旅游。 [亮点词汇] ①places of interest名胜古迹 ②many kinds of许多种类的 ③have a wonderful time doing sth做某事很愉快 [高分句型] ①There are many places of interest in my hometown, such as the Bell Tower, the City Wall, Shaanxi History Museum.（there be句型） ②If you come here, I can show you around.（条件状语从句） 10．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）本学期就要结束了，让我们一起来对自己进行一次复盘吧！假如你是Eric，请参考以下提示，盘点你完成的计划，并谈谈你的感受。 要求： 1. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名、地名等； 2. 短文必须包括所给要点，可结合实际情况适当发挥； 3. 词数不少于70词。 (文章开头已给出，不计入总词数) Hello, I’m Eric. How time flies! This term is coming to the end. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Hello, I’m Eric. How time flies! This term is coming to the end. I have finished many plans. I have read a book about history, which helped me learn a lot about the past. I have been to a nursing home. There, I helped the old people clean their rooms and told them interesting stories. I also cleaned my room every day. It made my living space tidy and comfortable. Besides, I have learned to play the guitar. I practice it for half an hour every day. I feel very happy and fulfilled this term. I have gained knowledge and happiness from these activities. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：以“现在完成时”为主，结合“一般现在时”（描述日常行为、当下感受）； ③主旨：Eric盘点本学期完成的各项计划，如读书、去养老院、打扫房间、学吉他等，并表达学期中的愉悦与充实感。 [写作步骤] 第一步，以感叹时光飞逝、学期将结束开启，点明要复盘完成的计划； 第二步，分述各项完成的计划，包括读书、去养老院帮助老人、日常打扫房间、学习弹吉他及练习情况； 第三步，总结学期感受，表达从这些活动中收获知识与快乐的心情。 [亮点词汇] ①fulfilled满足的；有成就感的 ②nursing home养老院 ③tidy整洁的；使整洁 ④gain获得；收获 [高分句型] I have read a book about history, which helped me learn a lot about the past.（“which”引导的定语从句） 11．（24-25八年级下·陕西榆林·期末）假如你是李华，是学校英文俱乐部的视频博主(vlogger)，受邀为当地旅游局推广拍摄一期英文短视频。请根据以下提示，撰写视频拍摄脚本(video script)，向国际友人介绍横山的一些变化。 The Changes in Hengshan Past Present Living conditions small old houses, small shops tall buildings, shopping malls, supermarkets, … Environment narrow and dirty roads wide and clean roads, blue sky, beautiful parks and lakes, … Traffic on foot, bike, bus private cars, new big train station, … Your feelings … 要求： 1.文章必须包含提示要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数) The Changes in Hengshan Hengshan is a beautiful place in Yulin, Shaanxi. It has changed a lot over the years. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope Hengshan will become even better in the future. 【答案】例文 The Changes in Hengshan Hengshan is a beautiful place in Yulin, Shaanxi. It has changed a lot over the years. In the past, people lived in small old houses and bought daily things from small shops. The environment was poor. The roads were narrow and dirty. Most people went out on foot, by bike or bus. Now, everything is different. New tall buildings, shopping malls and supermarkets make people’s lives more convenient. The government has taken action to improve the environment. We have wide and clean roads, blue skies, and beautiful parks and lakes. Cars are common. New big train stations are built. And many tourists come to visit. I’m so proud of these changes. I hope Hengshan will become even better in the future. 【详解】[总体分析]​ ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文；​ ②时态：使用了“一般过去时”和“一般现在时”，分别描述过去和现在的情况；​ ③提示：介绍陕西榆林横山的变化，包括居住、购物、环境、交通及旅游等方面。​ [写作步骤]​ 第一步，开头点明横山是陕西榆林的一个美丽地方，以及它多年来变化很大。​ 第二步，中间分别描述过去横山的状况，如人们的居住、购物环境、道路和出行方式；再阐述现在横山的新面貌，如建筑、生活便利性、环境改善、交通和旅游情况。​ 第三步，结尾表达对横山未来会更好的期望。​ [亮点词汇]​ ①convenient便利的；方便的​ ②improve改善；提高​ ③common常见的；普遍的​ ④proud自豪的；骄傲的​ [高分句型]​ ①Hengshan is a beautiful place in Yulin, Shaanxi.（此句简洁明了，点明了横山的地理位置和整体印象。）​ ②The government has taken action to improve the environment.（运用了现在完成时，体现出政府在改善环境方面所做的努力及对现在的影响，使句子更具时效性和连贯性。） 12．（24-25八年级下·陕西汉中·期末）假如你是李华，今年暑假你将到一个熊猫基地（Panda Base）做一名志愿者，你的主要工作是向外国游客介绍熊猫。请你根据以下提示，写一篇英语解说词。 提示：1.熊猫的外貌、喜欢的食物等；2.熊猫喜爱的活动（爬树、和同伴玩耍等）；3.给游客的参观建议。 参考词汇：black and white, cute, bamboo, climb trees, keep quiet, don’t feed them,… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Hope you will have a good time here. 【答案】范文： Dear friends, Welcome to our Panda Base. Pandas are black and white and look very cute. They are one of China’s treasures and are loved by people all over the world. Pandas like eating bamboo most, and they can eat for many hours a day. They also enjoy climbing trees, playing with their friends, and sleeping in the sun. When you visit them, please keep quiet so that they won’t get scared. Don’t feed them any food, because it may make them sick. Take photos without using a flash and follow the guide’s advice. Hope you will have a good time here. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：材料作文，内容包括熊猫外貌、习性、参观建议； ② 时态：一般现在时为主； ③ 提示：分三部分写——熊猫介绍、习性描述、参观建议，注意礼貌表达。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开场欢迎，介绍熊猫外貌和地位； 第二步：描写熊猫的食物和喜爱的活动； 第三步：给出参观建议，说明原因； 第四步：结尾表达祝愿。 [亮点词汇] ① black and white 黑白相间的 ② all over the world 全世界 ③ enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 ④ take photos 拍照片 ⑤ have a good time 玩的开心 [高分句型] ① Pandas are black and white and look very cute.（and连接两个谓语） ② Please keep quiet so that they won’t get scared.（so that引导结果状语从句） ③ Don’t feed them any food, because it may make them sick.（because引导原因状语从句） 13．（24-25八年级下·陕西咸阳·期末）每年的6月5日是“世界环境日”。为提高同学们的环保意识，倡导低碳生活，某英文报正在开展以“Live a Low-Carbon Life”为题的征文活动。请你根据以下表格中的提示内容，写一篇英语短文投稿。 Why ●reduce the emission of carbon dioxide (二氧化碳排放) ； ●good for the environment How ●choose green transportation; ●reduce the use of plastic products; ●save energy, like turning off lights… ●… 要求：1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数）。 Live a Low-Carbon Life As we all know, protecting the environment is important. ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Let’s take action and live a low-carbon life to make the Earth a better place. 【答案】例文 Live a Low-Carbon Life As we all know, protecting the environment is important. A low-carbon life helps reduce the emission of carbon dioxide and protects our planet. It is good for our environment. Here are some ways to live a low-carbon life. First, choose green transportation. We can take buses or subways instead of driving cars when going far. Second, reduce the use of plastic products. Third, save energy. Turn off lights and electrical appliances when leaving rooms, and try to use natural light during the day. Let’s take action and live a low-carbon life to make the Earth a better place. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：主要为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括倡导低碳生活的原因和具体做法，考生需确保不遗漏要点，并适当发挥以丰富内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明写作意图。表明保护环境的重要性，并引出低碳生活的主题。 第二步：具体阐述倡导低碳生活的原因，详细介绍低碳生活的具体做法。 第三步：书写结语。呼吁大家行动起来，共同践行低碳生活。 [亮点词汇] reduce the emission减少排放 ②be good for对……有好处 ③instead of代替 [高分句型]     Let’s take action and live a low-carbon life to make the Earth a better place. (祈使句) 14．（24-25八年级下·陕西商洛·期末）在我们的生活中，友谊如同璀璨星辰，照亮我们前行的道路。假如你是李华，你校英语广播站正在以“How to Keep Friendship Long”为题开展征文活动。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，介绍应如何保持真正的友谊。 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How to Keep Friendship Long In our lives, friendship is like a bright star. It lights up our way forward. To keep friendship long, communication is vital. We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. Honesty is also essential, so we should never lie to them. Helping each other is another important aspect. We can assist friends with their study, support them in daily life, and be there when they face trouble. Moreover, sharing plays a key role. We can share our feelings, thoughts, and even stress with friends. By doing so, we can understand each other better and strengthen our bond. In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏提示中的要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍友谊的重要性，进而引出文章主题——如何保持友谊长久； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容，从沟通、帮助和分享等方面说明保持友谊长久的具体做法； 第三步，总结全文，强调沟通、帮助和分享对友谊的重要性。 [亮点词汇] ①essential 非常重要的 ②lie to sb. 对某人撒谎 ③play a key role 扮演关键角色 ④share sth. with sb. 与某人分享某物 ⑤each other 互相 ⑥in a word 总而言之 [高分句型] ①We should listen carefully to what friends say and freely express our thoughts. (what引导的宾语从句) ②In a word, if we communicate, help, and share with friends, our friendship will surely last long. (if引导的条件状语从句) 15．（24-25八年级下·陕西延安·期末）假如你是李明，你们学校新成立了许多志愿社团，举办了各种志愿活动，请你写一封信，申请参加学校举办的志愿活动。 提示： 1. Which volunteer job do you want to do? (Working in an old people’s home / Helping kids in an after-school program / Being a guide at a museum) 2. What are your interests and hobbies? 3. How can these help you to do the job? 4. Why do you want to do the volunteer job? 5. When are you free to do the job? 要求： 1.短文必须包含所给要点，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。） Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Ming. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours truly, Li Ming 【答案】例文 Dear Sir or Madam, I’m Li Ming. I am writing to apply for the volunteer job of working in an old people’s home. I have many interests and hobbies. I like talking with others and listening to stories. I also enjoy singing and dancing, and I often practice them in my free time. These hobbies can help me a lot in the old people’s home. I can chat with the elderly to make them feel less lonely, sing songs or dance for them to bring them joy. I want to do this volunteer job because I think the elderly need care and company. I hope I can bring happiness to them and learn to be more responsible at the same time. I am free every Saturday afternoon and Sunday. I will try my best to do the job well if I get the chance. Looking forward to your reply. Yours truly, Li Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇应用文，为书信； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：向学校志愿社团申请参加养老院志愿工作，说明意向、自身优势、动机及空闲时间。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开头表明身份及申请的志愿工作。 第二步，中间介绍个人兴趣爱好、这些爱好对工作的帮助、想要做这份志愿工作的原因以及自身空闲时间。 第三步，结尾表达做好工作的决心并期待回复。 [亮点词汇] ①apply for申请 ②elderly老年人 ③company陪伴 ④responsible有责任感的 [高分句型] ①I am writing to apply for the volunteer job of working in an old people’s home.（运用“writing to do sth.”结构，清晰表明写信目的，简洁明了。） ②I will try my best to do the job well if I get the chance.（使用“if”引导的条件状语从句，表达了在获得机会后的决心，使句子逻辑更清晰。） 16．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是2300年的一名初中生李晓。你去过很多地方旅游，其中最让你念念不忘的是你班的火星之旅。请你用英语写一篇短文，描述此次旅行经历。 Place Mars Transport by spaceship Activities enjoy the beautiful scenery (风景); talk with aliens (外星人) and have a party with them… Feelings excited 要求： 1.参考提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于70词。（开头已经给出，但不计入总词数。） A Space Travel Experience I have been to many beautiful places so far, but the most unforgettable trip is the journey to Mars. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Space Travel Experience I have been to many beautiful places so far, but the most unforgettable trip is the journey to Mars. Last year, our class took a spaceship to Mars. The scenery there was amazing! We saw huge red deserts and giant mountains. The most exciting part was meeting real aliens! They had green skin and big eyes. We talked with them using special translators and learned about their lives. They even invited us to a party! We danced to their strange music and tasted Martian food. Everyone felt excited and happy. This trip was not only fun but also helped us understand space better. I will never forget this fantastic experience! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时与一般过去时； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生注意不要遗漏要点，并适当添加细节，突出重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，说明最难忘的旅行是火星之旅； 第二步，介绍你班的火星之旅； 第三步，介绍感受。 [亮点词汇] ①learned about了解 ②invite邀请 ③not only…but also不仅……而且 [高分句型] This trip was not only fun but also helped us understand space better.（not only…but also结构） 17．（24-25八年级下·陕西渭南·期末）假如你是李华，你的梦想是成为一名教师，请你根据以下提示，以“My Dream Job”为题，向校英文报投稿，谈一谈你的梦想职业。 提示： 1. What’s your dream job? Why? 2. What will you do to make it come true? 3. How will you do this job well if it comes true? 参考词汇：caring, patient, knowledge (知识), study hard, communicate, ... 要求： 1.可选择使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） My Dream Job Hello, everyone. My dream job is to be ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： My Dream Job Hello, everyone. My dream job is to be a teacher.     I want to be a teacher because teachers are really great. They are caring and patient. They share knowledge with students and help us grow.     To make my dream come true, I’ll study hard in all my subjects. I’ll also read more books to learn more knowledge. And I plan to communicate with my teachers often. I want to learn how to teach well from them.     If I become a teacher, I’ll be kind to my students. I’ll prepare interesting lessons. When students have problems, I’ll be patient to help them. I hope to be a good teacher and help my students have a bright future. 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，属于材料作文； ②时态：采用“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； ③提示：要求包含所有要点提示，内容完整，条理清晰，注意标点符号的使用。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍理想的工作是什么以及原因； 第二步，介绍如何实现理想； 第三步，如果能从事理想的工作，将会怎样做得很好。 [亮点词汇] ①want to be想要成为 ②share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物 ③plan to do sth. 打算做某事 ④help sb. do sth.帮助某人做某事 [高分句型] ①To make my dream come true, I’ll study hard in all my subjects. (动词不定式表目的) ②If I become a teacher, I’ll be kind to my students. (if引导的条件状语从句) 18．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）童年时，每个人都有自己最喜欢的东西，而且留下了美好的回忆。请你根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇演讲稿，在英语课上与同学们分享你童年最喜欢的物品。 要求：1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数） Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my favorite thing from childhood with you. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thank you! 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone! I’d like to share my favorite thing from childhood with you. It’s a letter from my friend. I have had it since I left primary school. I like this letter best because of the words in the letter. My friend tells me to believe in myself and encourages me to be brave when facing difficulties. Every time I read this letter, I feel warm. What’s more, the letter reminds me of my good days at primary school. I regard it as a symbol of our friendship. That’s all. Thank you! 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：根据提示内容进行写作，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯，重点突出。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明主题； 第二步，介绍童年时最喜欢的一件东西是什么、如何得到的、拥有了多久及为什么最喜欢它等内容； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①because of因为 ②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ③remind sb of使某人想起 [高分句型] ①I have had it since I left primary school. (since引导的时间状语从句) ②My friend tells me to believe in myself and encourages me to be brave when facing difficulties. (and连接的并列结构) 19．（24-25八年级下·陕西汉中·期末）作为公民，建设美丽的绿色城市是我们每个人的责任。请你以“Make Our City Better”为题，根据以下表格中的提示，用英文写一篇短文，主要谈谈学生们在学校、在家里应该怎样做，并阐明理由。 We can do... At school walk or ride to school Reuse (重复使用) old books At home turn off lights ... 要求： 1.参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60词。（开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。） Make Our City Better As students, we can do something to help make our city better. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： Make Our City Better As students, we can do something to help make our city better. At school, we should walk or ride to school, instead of parents picking us up in cars. Second, we should reuse old books as much as possible. Finally, we must not waste food. When we are at home, we can do more. First, we need to turn off lights when we don’t use them. Second, we must save water and protect water resources. Third, we need to sort and recycle waste. If we take action, I’m sure our city will become more and more beautiful. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：一般现在时； ③ 提示：完整覆盖表格中所有要点（步行上学/旧书复用/关灯），并合理补充家庭环保措施（节水/垃圾分类）。 [写作步骤] 第一步，用As students“”表明身份，引出建设绿色城市的责任； 第二步，分层论述在学校和在家里该怎么做； 第三步，最后总结升华。 [亮点词汇] ① instead of而不是 ② pick sb up开车接某人 ③ take action 采取行动 [高分句型] If we take action, I’m sure our city will become more and more beautiful.（条件状语从句） 20．（24-25八年级下·陕西西安·期末）友谊对每个人都很重要。朋友能相互帮助，共同进步；也能相互陪伴，令人身心愉悦。某英文网站正在开展以“友谊”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请根据以下思维导图的提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。 参考词汇：friendly, encourage, share, help, make progress, realize (意识到), … 要求：1.可使用参考词汇，亦可适当发挥； 2.语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3.文中不得出现任何真实信息(姓名、校名和地名等)； 4.词数：不少于60词。(开头已给出，但不计入总词数)。 Friendship is important to everyone. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Friendship is important to everyone. My best friend is Lucy. She is outgoing and always ready to help others. Last term, I failed a math test and felt very sad. Lucy noticed my mood and came to comfort me. She spent her free time helping me review difficult problems and encouraged me not to give up. With her help, I made great progress in the next exam. From this experience, I realized that true friends support each other through thick and thin. Friendship is not just about having fun but also about growing together. I’m lucky to have Lucy, and I’ll always cherish our friendship! 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文为一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态为“一般过去时”； ③ 提示：要点内容已给出，注意不要遗漏，适当增加细节，完善表述内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，介绍自己的好朋友及她的性格； 第二步，介绍自己和好朋友之间最难忘的经历； 第三步，介绍自己从这次经历中学到的东西。 [亮点词汇] ① give up放弃 ② make great progress取得巨大进步 ③ through thick and thin同甘共苦 ④ have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] From this experience, I realized that true friends support each other through thick and thin.（that引导的宾语从句） / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $