山东省威海市文登区侯家学校等2025-2026学年第二学期八年级英语阶段自测

2025-2026学年第二学期初三英语期中测试答案 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。3篇短文。 A:1-5 CCACB B:6-10 CACBC C:11-15BBCCA D:16-20 CEFAD 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分） 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项。 21-30ACBAABCACC 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入 提示词的正确形式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词。) 31.have become 32.teaching 33.gave 34.seconds 35.to keep 36.has done 37.for 38.closer 39.on 40.are happening 第三部分翻译表达（共两节，满分45分） 第一节翻译句子译句子（共5小题：每小题3分，满分15分) 41.How old was he when he began to draw these pictures? 42.Why not join an English club to improve your spoken English? 43.My families and I want to go somewhere relaxing for vacation this summer. 44.Unless it rains tomorrow,I will go camping with my friends. 45.Do you have a partner to practice English with. 第二节回答问题（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 46.At the age of 6. 47.Because the cat began to look ragged. 48.He sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes,Pennington took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit.There the boy began to work on oil paintings 49.Long and boring 50.How Benjamin West became a great American painter. 作文：略2025-2026第二学期初三英语期中质量检测答题卡 第一卷选择题（满分：35分） 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 8 9 10 选项 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 选项 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 选项 第二卷主观题（满分：55 分) 语法填空：10分 31. 32. 33. 34. 35. 毁 36. 37. 38 39. 40 汉译英：15分 41. 蠻 42. 43. 44. 45. 回答问题：10分 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 作文：20分2025-2026学年第二学期初三英语期中测试 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。4篇短文。 A Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world.Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food.That is part of the fun of traveling.Here are four people's experiences with foreign food. David King is a Chinese student in France."I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France.Cows are seldom seen in my part of China.So there is no milk or milk products.I drank some milk when I first arrived in France.I hated it!I tried cheese,too,but I didn't like it.I love ice cream,though that's made from milk." Birgit is from Sweden.She traveled to Australia on vacation."I was in a restaurant that was special in fish.I heard some other people order flake,so I ordered some,too.It was delicious! Later,I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark.Now,whenever I see a new food,I try it on purpose.You know why?I remember how much I enjoyed flake." Chandra is a dentist in Texas.She is from India."I'm afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them.I'm a Hindu(印度教信徒)and my religion(信仰)stops me from eating meat from the cow.That's why I can't eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs. Nathan is from the United States.He taught for a year in China."My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat.I didn't like their appearance at all.The eggs were green inside,but my friends said the color was normal.Chinese people put something on fresh eggs.Then they put them in the earth for three months.So the eggs weren't really very old.Even so,I didn't want to touch them." 1.David King is a student in France and he comes from A.China B.Sweden C.India 2.Birgit ordered in a restaurant during her vacation in Australia. A.cheese B.eggs C.flake 3.Chandra is afraid to try new foods because A.she can't eat food with beef B.she doesn't like their appearance C.she doesn't like foreign food 4.Nathan worked as in China for a year. A.a worker B.a dentist C.a teacher 5.The passage tells us that A.David King often drinks milk B.flake and shark are the same fish C.a Hindu eats meat from the cow B Zheng He was an amazing man.He was born in 1371.Eleven years later,he was caught by the army of a rich young man called Zhu Di and made to work for him.Over time the rich man saw that Zheng He was very clever and strong and they became close friends.In 1403 Zhu Di was made the King of China and he asked Zheng He to join his government. The King wanted to learn more about the world and show other countries his power.He ordered many new ships to be built and made Zheng He their leader between 1405 and 1433. Zheng He led seven sea trips to different parts of the world.He certainly travelled to India,Africa and the Middle East.A few people think his ships have even reached South America and Australia. Each trip lasted between two and four years and it is believed he sailed more than 50,000 kilometers during the years of his travels.Zheng He led a fleet with 28,000 men and over 300 ships, such as boats for food,water and even soldiers'horses. On these trips he brought with him many Chinese goods like silk and medicine to give to foreign kings or to sell for local goods.He returned from each trip with boats filled with expensive things such as gold and treasures,foreign guests and strange animals like a giraffe. It is a pity that we may never learn everything about Zheng He's travels.The Columbus of the east,Zheng He,died in 1433.After that,the new king,had these trips stopped and he burned almost all the books about Zheng He's travels,because he believed the trips were unlucky and too expensive.It is only in the last 50 years that historians have begun to carefully study the adventures of great Zheng He. 6.Why did Zhu Di want Zheng He to sail to many different countries? A.To learn more about the world.B.To show other countries his power.C.Both A and B. 7.What do we know about Zheng He from the passage? A.He travelled to India and Africa B.Each trip lasted six years. C.When he died,he was 72 years old 8.Which of the following did Zheng He take to foreign countries from China? A.Gold.B.Treasures.C.Silk. 9.After Zheng He died, A.nobody remembered him B.almost all the books about his travels were burned C.the new king thought these trips were lucky 10.What's the best title of this passage? A.The King's Seven Sea Trips B.Zheng He's Travels to Western Countries C.Zheng He, the Columbus of the East C Making a good job choice is almost as good as choosing a good life.So,choosing a job is one of the most important decisions to make in life. For my job,there are three important things that I will consider: The first one-that I must work in an area I likeis most important to me.Someone once said if you find a job that you enjoy,then you won't have to work another day.I would like to work in an area where I can be more creative.I would like to be the most valuable member there.All this is possible only if I like what I do. The second one is that the area of my work must lead me to solve some new and hard problems.I would like to stay in the same area for a long time.In order for this to happen,the work must provide enough problems.More than just working to live,I enjoy making a difference and trying my best for the whole progress.I would also like to be well remunerated for my hard work,so I can lead a comfortable life with this hard-won money.Then I can provide the best for my family. The third important thing is that I would like to work in an area that would help other people. The work in my mind is in fields such as the army,training or management.In such areas,I can help to develop the abilities of others and bring out their best.It would be a most satisfying job to help young people to become the best that they can be.When I become old,I would like to look back with a great sense of satisfaction that thousands of people have become better persons through my work I accept the idea that no one should make a choice of a job suddenly or quickly.He should decide what he wants to be in the long run.Then,he should decide how he works towards it.He should study the proper courses,read the books and speak to knowledgeable persons in that field before making a job choice.A good choice will most probably lead to a better life. 11.According to the passage,a good job choice probably makes people A.solve fewer problems B.choose a good life C.be good family members 12.The writer considers an enjoyable job most important because A.he has to bring out his best B.it can make him more creative C.he will have to work another day 13.The underlined word "remunerated"in the passage means" A.trained B.praised C.paid 14.The writer wants to tell us that everyone should A.become a knowledgeable person B.join the army to become a better person C.make preparations to find a satisfying job 15.What is the best title for the passage? A.My Job Choice B.My Favorite Job C.My Comfortable Life D 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多 余选项。每小题2分满分10分 Traffic safety tips are something that is not just for kids!Remember that most accidents happen because of adults!We should remember some traffic safety dos and don'ts,and this article will help you do exactly those _16 Remember when you are driving a car with your kids sitting next to you,they are watching how you drive.If you don't follow traffic rules today,they won't tomorrow.So,you must make sure that you follow all the necessary traffic rules to set a good example. The first thing that you are supposed to do,and make sure that others in the car also do,is to put your seat belt on.17 If there is a child in the car between the age of 4 and 8,a booster seat(儿童座椅)should be used.Kids under the age of 12 should never sit on the front seat. Do you listen to music,eat your sandwich and speak on the phone when you drive? 18 Once you are driving,whether you are alone or with your friends and family,you are responsible for everyone in the car. Driving under pressure with your mind filled with problems at work or at home would easily allow you to draw your mind off the road,causing an accident.So make sure that you let the things outside your car when you are in the car. 19 So these were some of the main traffic safety tips that should be allowed by one and all in order to stay safe and be an example for others.Remember rules and regulations are made for your own safety 20 Take care and have a safe ride. A.Sleep properly and stay relaxed before driving on the road. B.So please take off your seat belt. C.Being an adult,it is your duty to set a good example for others. D.So make sure that you should follow them. E.It is for them to keep safe. F.If you do these,you are allowing other things to draw away your attention. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分) 完形填空阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。 E At the present time,more and more people love travelling.It's a very good 21 of getting to know new people and cultures and acquiring()experiences.It helps travellers 22 a lot.Travel can make our minds become 23. But travel does more than all that.It can also make us more creative.In recent years,some professors have been doing research on what many people have already learned from travel experiences.They believe that spending time abroad has the 24 to affect()people's mind.For example,they found that the students who lived abroad for a longer period were better at 25 problems creatively than those who did not.If you stay in the same place,you can't experience new sights,new smells,new sounds and new cultures.All these can 26 your mind and make it more active.27,that doesn't mean the more places you've been,the more creative you'll become.Another group of professors have been doing 28 research.They found the people who often travelled from one place to another didn't have enough 29 to immerse(......)themselves in a new place and a new culture.They weren't as creative as the people who spent the time 30 getting to know a place.You have to interact( 响)with the places you go to and then you can benefit(得益)from it. If you go travelling,which do you prefer,staying in a place for a certain period or rushing all the way? 21.A.way B.area C.sign 22.A.present B.produce C.get 23.A.thicker B.smoother C.wider 24.A.ability B.possibility C.personality 25.A.solving B.causing C.controlling 26.A.set up B.wake up C.turn up 27.A.Instead B.Otherwise C.However 28.A.secret B.rapid C.common 29.A.interest B.money C.time 30.A.nearly B.probably C.really 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 语法填空阅读下面短文并填空，然后将答案写到答题卡的相应位置（如有提示词，则填入 提示词的正确形式：如无提示词，则填入1个适当的单词。) There are few families in the United States that do not have either a radio（无线电)ora television set.Both of them 31 (become)a necessary part of our daily life,keeping us filled with the news of the day,32 (teach)us in many fields of interest,and making us happy with singing,dancing and acting. Marconi,the Italian inventor,who 33 (give)us the radio,probably didn't know how much his great invention would have done for the world in the years to come.The radio had perhaps done as much as any other communication tool.Things of the world can be reported to people everywhere a few 34 (second)after they happen.Travelers in or out-of-the-way places,ships at sea and even astronauts round the earth are able 35 (keep)in touch with each other by radio The television is another important invention.It lets us see and hear the actor.Since its appearance,TV36 (do)a great deal in the daily life of people everywhere.Many programs are now televised in color.Perhaps the most modern invention is "Telstar",a "star"moving around the earth.It makes it possible 37 people all over the world to be 38 (close) than ever before.Now a family in Chicago can watch 39 TV a motorcar race in Italy,a table tennis competition in Beijing or a volleyball match in Japan as these events 40 actually 40 (happen)! 第三部分翻译表达（共两节，满分45分） 第一节翻译句子译句子（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分） 41.他开始画这些画时多大了？ 42.为什么不考虑加入英语俱乐部来提高你的口语呢？ 43.今年夏天我和我的家人想去某个让人放松的地方度假。 44.除非明天下雨，否则我就跟朋友去野营。 45.你是否有伙伴跟你一起练习说英语。 第二节回答问题（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，按照题目要求用英语回答问题，并将答案写到答题卡的相应位置。 Benjamin West was the father of American painting.He showed his talent for art at the age of six.But he didn't know about brushes()before a visitor told him he needed one.In those days,a brush was made from the hair of a camel().There were no camels nearby,so Benjamin cut some hair from the family cat to make a brush The brush didn't last long.Soon Benjamin needed more hair from the cat.The cat began to look ragged().His father said that the cat must be sick.Benjamin had to tell his father what he had done to the cat. Then one day,Mr.Pennington,one of Benjamin's cousins,came to visit.He loved Benjamin's drawings a lot.When he returned,he sent Benjamin a box of paint and some brushes.Benjamin first saw real brushes. In1747,Mr.Pennington took Benjamin to Philadelphia for a visit.There the boy began to work on oil paintings.Williams,a famous painter,came to see his paintings.He loved Benjamin's paintings and gave him two classic books on painting.The books were so long and boring that Benjamin could read only a little every day.But he took them everywhere with him.They were his introduction to classical paintings.The 9-year-old boy decided then that he would become an artist. 46.When did Benjamin show his talent for art? 47.Why did Benjamin's father think the cat must be sick? 48.List two things that Mr.Pennington did to help Benjamin develop his talent. 49.What did Benjamin think of those two classic books at first? 50.What is the passage mainly about? 第三节书面表达（满分20） 请以My Trip to ”为题， 根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇100词左右的短文，记 述你的一次旅行。 提示：1.Where did you go? 2.when did you go there? 3.What did you do there? 4.How did you feel about the trip? 要求：1.请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点，如：Beijing,Qingdao等； 2.短文中补得出现任何真实的人名、校名及其他相关信息。