Unit 8 Making a Difference-单元测试卷 2025-2026学年人教版八年级英语下册

**基本信息** 人教版八年级下册Unit8“Making a Difference”单元测试卷，以志愿服务为主题，通过真实情境与梯度题型考查语言能力、文化意识等核心素养，适配单元复习需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |阅读理解|5篇/40分|志愿者岗位信息、救援队案例、青少年志愿经历|Passage A用表格呈现岗位信息，考查细节定位；Passage E五选四聚焦志愿能力培养，提升思维逻辑性| |完形填空|1篇/10分|救援经历与志愿价值|以第一人称叙事，融合词汇（如brave、difference）与语法（时态），渗透社会责任意识| |非选择题|5类/40分|核心词汇（volunteer等）、语法（时态/非谓语）、综合表达|书面表达要求介绍志愿经历，需整合岗位描述与个人感受，体现语言运用的真实性；语篇填空结合提示词与语境，考查语篇衔接能力|

Unit 8 Making a Difference 单元测试卷 人教版八年级下册 Unit8 单元测试卷（锦州期中原版制式·题号从1开始） （满分100分 考试时间90分钟） Ⅰ. 阅读理解（共40分，每小题2分） Passage A 下面是三种常见志愿者岗位信息表，根据表格内容选择最佳答案。 Volunteer place Main work Working time Required quality Animal shelter Clean cages; feed homeless animals Weekends Patient and careful Nursing home Talk with the old; help with housework Saturday morning Warm and kind Rescue team Save people in danger; teach safety skills Any time Brave and strong 1. What do volunteers do in an animal shelter? A. Teach safety skills B. Clean cages and feed animals C. Talk with the old D. Save people 2. When do volunteers work in a nursing home? A. Every evening B. Weekends C. Saturday morning D. Any time 3. If you want to join a rescue team, you should be ________. A. shy and weak B. brave and strong C. funny and quiet D. lazy and careless 4. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Rescue team members work only on weekends. B. Volunteers in nursing homes need to be patient. C. People feed homeless animals in shelters. D. All volunteers get much money. Passage B The Blue Sky Rescue Team is a famous volunteer group in China. All members are common people. They are teachers, workers and students. They never get money for their hard work. A man called Li Wei joined the team in 2009. He was saved by the team in a mountain accident. From then on, he decided to help others. The rescue work is really difficult. During disasters, volunteers have no time to eat or sleep. They keep working to save lives. The team also provides free safety training for students. They teach people how to keep safe in earthquakes or floods. Li Wei says teamwork and bravery are the most important things for volunteers. 5. What kind of group is the Blue Sky Rescue Team? A. A paid company B. A volunteer group C. A school club D. A sports team 6. When did Li Wei join the team? A. In 2009 B. In 2012 C. In 2019 D. In 2022 7. What does the team do for students? A. Give them money B. Provide safety training C. Sell books D. Build new houses 8. What is the best title for the passage? A. Dangerous Mountain Trips B. The Meaning of Disasters C. The Blue Sky Rescue Team D. How to Stay Safe Passage C In America, volunteering is popular among teenagers. Most students do volunteer work in their free time. They believe volunteering can help them grow. Julia is a 14-year-old American girl. She has volunteered in a community center for two years. She helps homeless people and cleans up local parks. At first, she felt tired. But soon she found happiness from helping others. Julia says volunteering teaches her to care about people around her. It also makes her outgoing and confident. Small acts of kindness can make a big difference to the world. 9. Where is Julia from? A. China B. America C. France D. Japan 10. How long has Julia been a volunteer? A. For one year B. For two years C. For three years D. For four years 11. What does Julia do in her volunteer work? A. Feed animals only B. Teach kids English C. Help the homeless and clean parks D. Save people in disasters 12. What does Julia learn from volunteering? A. How to make money B. How to care about others C. How to travel alone D. How to keep healthy Passage D Volunteering is a meaningful activity for teenagers. It brings many advantages. First, it can improve your social skills. When you work with different people, you learn how to communicate well. Second, volunteering makes you feel confident. Helping others gives you a strong sense of pride. Third, you can make more friends who have the same hobbies. Experts say teenagers should take part in volunteer activities. Even simple work can teach you responsibility and love. 13. What is the main idea of the passage? A. The advantages of volunteering for teens B. How to find volunteer jobs C. Different kinds of disasters D. Ways to make friends 14. What can volunteering improve? A. Sports skills B. Social skills C. Singing skills D. Cooking skills 15. How many advantages does the writer talk about? A. Two B. Three C. Four D. Five 16. Which word can describe volunteering? A. Meaningless B. Boring C. Meaningful D. Easy Passage E 五选四（短文还原） 根据短文内容，从A-E五个选项中选出四个填入空白处，有一项多余。 How to Be an Excellent Volunteer Volunteering is a great way to help others. Here are some advice for new volunteers. ____17____ You must be willing to help people in need. Love is the most important thing for volunteers. ____18____ Different work needs different skills. Learn basic skills before you start your work. ____19____ You may meet difficulties during the work. Never give up easily. ____20____ Work with your partners. Good teamwork can help you finish tasks better. A. Learn necessary skills. B. Have a loving heart. C. Keep patient and never give up. D. Work well with teammates. E. Try to make much money. Ⅱ. 完形填空（共10分，每小题1分） 阅读短文，从A、B、C、D中选出最佳答案。 I have joined the Blue Sky Rescue Team for three years. I still remember how the team 21________ my life. I was trapped in a mountain three years ago. At that time, I knew 22________ about self-rescue skills. I felt scared and hopeless. Luckily, the rescue team came to save me. All volunteers were 23________ and strong. They kept working without food or rest. After this special experience, I 24________ to become a volunteer. Now I receive professional 25________ every month. I learn first aid and safety knowledge. Our team mainly 26________ free training and searches for missing people. The work is hard, but I never feel 27________. Volunteering has greatly 28________ me. I understand the value of life and teamwork. I believe one person’s power is small, but a group of people can make a big 29________. I will keep on volunteering and spread 30________ to more people. 21. A. changed B. destroyed C. wasted D. forgot 22. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything 23. A. lazy B. brave C. shy D. weak 24. A. refused B. hated C. decided D. feared 25. A. money B. training C. food D. medicine 26. A. provides B. borrows C. lends D. steals 27. A. happy B. proud C. tired D. excited 28. A. hurt B. educated C. cheated D. doubted 29. A. mistake B. difference C. promise D. decision 30. A. kindness B. sadness C. pressure D. danger Ⅲ. 非选择题（共40分） Ⅳ. 选词填空（10分，每空1分） 从方框中选词并用正确形式填空，每词限用一次。 brave, rescue, provide, difficult, volunteer, train, since, team, difference, lonely 31. The ________ members always help people in danger. 32. He has been a ________ in the community for four years. 33. It is ________ to work in bad weather without warm clothes. 34. The kind boy is ________ enough to save a little child. 35. The organization ________ free books for poor students every year. 36. They ________ new volunteers to improve their skills monthly. 37. Many old people feel ________ without their children. 38. Small good deeds can make a big ________. 39. He has learned rescue skills ________ 2020. 40. The Blue Sky ________ Team is popular all over China. Ⅴ. 用所给词适当形式填空（10分，每空1分） 41. He ________ (join) the rescue team four years ago. 42. So far, they ________ (save) hundreds of people’s lives. 43. She ________ (be) a volunteer since she was fifteen years old. 44. The workers ________ (provide) food for homeless people yesterday. 45. Look! The volunteers ________ (train) on the grass now. 46. It is important for us ________ (learn) safety skills. 47. He keeps on ________ (do) volunteer work in his free time. 48. Nothing is ________ (difficult) for a brave person. 49. Volunteering makes people ________ (confidence). 50. I ________ (not, forget) the meaningful experience forever. Ⅵ. 语篇填空（10分，7个有提示+3个无提示） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当单词或用括号内单词正确形式填空。（锦州标准出题格式） Volunteering is a special experience for teenagers. I 51.________ (fall) in love with volunteering two years ago. I 52.________ (help) many people since then. I usually work in an animal shelter on weekends. I clean cages and feed animals. Some homeless pets are shy 53.________ first. But with care, they become friendly. I also take part 54.________ community activities. Volunteers always 55.________ (provide) warm clothes for poor people. Volunteering teaches me 56.________ (value) lessons. It tells me to be kind and patient. We cannot change the world in one day, 57.________ we can keep trying. Every small action matters. I hope more teenagers 58.________ (join) us in the future. Kindness is the most beautiful light in the world. Let’s stick to it and make our world much 59.________ (good). Nothing is impossible 60.________ we try our best. Ⅶ. 回答问题（10分） 阅读短文，回答问题。 Nowadays, more teenagers choose to do volunteer work. Volunteering is helpful for both students and society. It can improve students’ communication skills and make them more confident. There are many kinds of volunteer work. Students can help homeless animals, care for the elderly or clean public places. During the work, students can make new friends and learn teamwork. Volunteering is not easy, but it is meaningful. We should keep this good habit and bring warmth to the world. 61. Who likes to do volunteer work nowadays? ___________________________________________ 62. What can volunteering improve for students? ___________________________________________ 63. Where can students do volunteer work? ___________________________________________ 64. Is volunteering easy for students? ___________________________________________ 65. What do you think of volunteering? (At least 30 words) ___________________________________________ Ⅷ. 书面表达（20分，书写3分） 假如你是李华，你的外国笔友Tony想要了解志愿服务，请你写一封邮件，向他介绍你的志愿经历。 要点： 1. 你的志愿岗位（社区/动物收容所）； 2. 日常工作（打扫、照顾动物、帮助老人）； 3. 个人感受（收获、坚持做志愿）。 要求：80词左右，条理清晰，无真实人名校名。 ___________________________________________ 参考答案及标准范文 Ⅰ. 阅读理解 1-4: BCBC 5-8: BABC 9-12: BBCB 13-16: ABBC 17-20: BACD Ⅱ. 完形填空 21-25: ACBCB 26-30: ACBBA Ⅲ. 非选择题 Ⅳ. 选词填空 31. team 32. volunteer 33. difficult 34. brave 35. provides 36. train 37. lonely 38. difference 39. since 40. Rescue Ⅴ. 适当形式填空 41. joined 42. have saved 43. has been 44. provided 45. are training 46. to learn 47. doing 48. difficult 49. confident 50. won’t forget Ⅵ. 语篇填空 51. fell 52. have helped 53. at 54. in 55. provide 56. valuable 57. but 58. will join 59. better 60. if Ⅶ. 回答问题标准答案 61. More teenagers like to do volunteer work nowadays. 62. It can improve their communication skills. 63. They can work in animal shelters, nursing homes and public places. 64. No, it isn’t. 65. I think volunteering is very meaningful. It helps me learn to care about others. I can also make new friends and improve myself. I will keep doing volunteer work in my free time. Ⅷ. 书面表达满分范文 Dear Tony, I’m glad to tell you about my volunteer experience. I work in an animal shelter every weekend. I clean the cages and feed homeless animals. Sometimes I walk the lovely dogs outside. Taking care of them makes me patient and warm. I also help clean up the community streets. Volunteering is meaningful to me. It brings me happiness. I will keep on helping others. Yours, Li Hua 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $