Unit 8 Making a Difference 追梦基础训练卷-【追梦之旅·铺路卷】2025-2026学年八年级下册英语（人教版·新教材）

铺路卷 ZCR·八年级英语下 艹为期中、期末铺路+为中考、未来铺路 Unit 8 追梦基础训练卷 Section A 追梦基础全练 一、根据首字母及汉语提示补全句子。（5分) 1.We often visit the community center to help the e (年纪较大的)carry heavy things. 2.Many students brought books as a d (捐赠物)to the poor village school. 3.She is an a (活跃的)member of the school volun- teer club and often helps others. 咖 4.Some charities are working hard to p (提供)food for homeless people. H 驾 5.This kind i (采访者)asked simple questions during the school club selection(选拔). 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 二、（合肥市·期末改编)阅读理解。(10分) All about Volunteering Helping others is a great way to make the world better. 海 Everyone can do something to share kindness.Some people help in different places,like schools,parks,or communities. Community Service Education Support This means helping neigh Volunteers can teach chil- bours or cleaning public places. dren and help with homework. For example,collecting rub- bish in a park or visiting the elderly. 御 Animal Care Environmental Protection People can look after pets Planting trees and saving or help at homes for animals. water are good for the Earth. Feeding animals and keeping Volunteers also teach others them clean are important. how to reuse things. 4尘 Health Help Sports and Fun Activities Some volunteers give food Volunteers can help pre- to families in need or help at pare sports games or fun activ- hospitals.They help people feel ities for the community.This better when they don't feel helps bring people together well. and have a good time. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 ()1.What does community service do? A.Collects rubbish. B.Teaches children. C.Feeds animals D.Plants trees. )2.Why is environmental protection important? A.Keeping clean. B.Saving Earth. C.Helping people. D.Having fun. ( )3.【图文结合】What do volunteers do in Health Help? A. ) R图 c.夏 △而 9 .品 )4.How many kinds of volunteering does the text talk about? A.Three. B.Four.C.Five.D.Six. )5.【文章出处】Which part of the newspaper usually has information about volunteering? A.Sports. B.Health. C.Community. D.Environment. 三、（南昌市·期末改编）阅读理解。（10分) Volunteering is a way to be a light in the darkness for someone else.Volunteering is very helpful both to yourself and to others.1. Volunteering can make you feel proud of yourself for help- ing others.It can also teach you to become more selfless( by putting others first.2.For example,if you vol- unteer to clean up a park,you will understand the importance of taking care of the environment and want to do more things. Through volunteering,you can also gain a lot of skills,such as teamwork,communication and problem solving skills. 3 For example,volunteering at a children's home can help you develop your ability to plan and organize activities. Communicating with children and working with other volun- teers can make you more confident. 4. By talking with people of all ages,you can know more people who are as helpful as you are and learn from their experiences. Just as Winston Churchill once said,"You make a living by what you get.You make a life by what you give."5. So let's all try to find ways to volunteer and help those in need. 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的 最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A.Being able to help people out is really meaningful. B.These skills are necessary for your daily life and future job. C.By volunteering,you can develop a sense of responsibility( 任)at the same time. D.Volunteering also provides a chance for you to meet new people and make new friends. E.When doing volunteer work,you not only help the people in need but also improve yourself. 追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测一为中考铺路 四、（南昌市·中考模拟改编)完形填空。（15分) 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项 中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 There are many volunteers who try their best to protect the environment around us.Xu Haiou,a 61-year-old woman,is one of 1 Xu has spent most of her life 2 environmental protection work in Beihai,Guangxi.In her free time,she takes a(n)3 part in volunteer activities such as cleaning bea- ches,protecting migratory birds(候鸟)，and recycling kitchen waste. In 2004,Xu 4 her own organization to protect the envi- ronment.At that time,her organization was the only non-profit (非营利的)social organization5_volunteer work in Beihai.. It 6 all kinds of volunteer activities. In 2008,the organization 7 a sea life protection pro- gram.Xu and the other members of the team organized a 8 of volunteer activities.People can 9 sea animals and plants in these activities.People can also learn a lot about the 10 of protecting animals and plants.The protection of migratory birds is also important to both Xu and her 11.In 2010,they joined another program focused on 12 into migratory birds. The hard work of Xu's team in Beihai is 13."Doing volunteer work is very important,because it makes a big 14.Protecting the environment is very hard work,which can't be done 15 only one or two persons.I hope more people can join us in protecting the environment than before. ()1.A.him B.her C.them D.it ( )2.A.supportingB.fighting C.entering D.picking ( )3.A.amazing B.local C.active D.poor )4.A.taught B.started C.watched D.cut )5.A.sending B.behaving C.refusing D.offering )6.A.organized B.raised C.missed D.carried ( )7.A.wasted B.crossed C.joined D.moved ( )8.A.meter B.pair C.piece D.number )9.A.look up B.learn about C.try out D.get on )10.A.importance B.suggestion C.voice D.test )11.A.classmates B.teammates C.relatives D.visitors ( )12.A.research B.control C.danger D.pressure ( )13.A.healthy B.old C.expensive D.valuable )14.A.mess B.mistake C.difference D.decision )15.A.by B.at C.about D.from ● 45 Section B 追梦基础全练 一、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。（15分) 1.即使是小小的善举，也能给别人的一天带来影响。 Even small acts of kindness can to someone's day. 2.我最好的朋友邀请我一起去图书馆学习。 My best friend asked me to to the library to study together. 3.她善良、勤奋，最重要的是，总是乐于助人。 She is kind,hardworking,and always ready to help others. 4.很多学生报名参加了学校的环保俱乐部。 Many students for the school's environ- mental protection club. 5.他去年去了一所乡村学校，从那以后就一直在那里做志愿者。 He visited a village school last year and has volunteered there 6.我妈妈总是很忙，但她还是会抽出时间照顾家人。 My mom is always but she still finds time to care for our family. 追梦3年月考、期末真题过关一为期末铺路 二、（泰安市·期末)阅读理解。（10分) One cold night,a young doctor named Hu Yiwen got a call. He quickly got out of bed,rode his motorcycle and left his home. It was from a man.His 74-year-old mother was very sick. She couldn't eat and was coughing badly.When Dr.Hu ar- rived,he found that the old woman had trouble eating because of a stroke().He quickly took action and made her feel much better. Dr.Hu works in Tongmu Village of Jiangxi.This small vil- lage is home to just over 200 people.Many of them are elderly, over 60 years old. ▲There wasn't much equipment(设备).Also,be cause he was young,some villagers didn't trust him.Some- times,he had to travel a long way to visit old people at their homes. However,Dr.Hu was always ready to help.He knew all the villagers well.He kept his phone on all day and night so that he could answer calls anytime.He took care of old people and took really sick people to the hospital.He saved many people's lives. When asked why he didn't choose to work in a big city, Dr.Hu said that his dream was to be a village doctor and help 46 people who need him most.He said,"As long as the villagers need me,I'll be there.” 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 )1.What was Hu Yiwen doing when he got the call? A.Repairing his motorcycle. B.Having dinner. C.Watching TV. D.Sleeping. （)2.【代词指代】What does the underlined word“It”in the second paragraph refer to? A.The motorcycle. B.The village. C.The call. D.The bed. ()3.What was wrong with the old woman? A.She was too tired. B.She had difficulty eating. C.She was always hungry. D.She didn't get on with her son. ）4.【句子还原】Which of the following can be put in▲？ A.Being a village doctor was not easy at first. B.It was Dr.Hu's dream to be a doctor. C.The villagers there were all friendly D.There were many hills around. )5.【思维品质】What do you think of Dr.Hu according to the fifth paragraph? A.Clever and funny. B.Serious but friendly. C.Helpful and hard-working. D.Outgoing and independent(独立的) ○追梦6年中考真题、模拟题检测—一为中考铺路 三、（河南省·中考模拟)语篇填空。（10分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短 文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 together green support they encourage with use help child how 义十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十十 When Genshu was 10,he started recycling cans and bottles to raise money for college.Now Genshu 1 the money for scholarships(奖学金)to help those who were born in Hawaii. His family was poor,so to 2 raise money for his own education,he started recycling cans and bottles.After he star- ted,he noticed that many 3 and families in Hawaii were fa- cing the same problem.So he set up Bottles4College and crea- ted college scholarships to help 4. His mother,Maria Price,recalled()5 Genshu be- gan going around to beaches,gyms and parks,"He asks people if they have finished their drinks to collect their bottles and cans.”And then he sorted(分类)them6 his parents' help.Since then,he has collected more than 100,000 bottles and cans and has received 7 from businesses and schools. Bottles4College had four goals:education,environment, community and lifestyle."Through recycling,we're making the environment 8 and cleaner,"he said."We're helping edu- cation by providing scholarships for Hawaii kids and 9 them to get a good education.And then we're bringing commu- 易错 nities 10.It's also a lifestyle because the other goals be- 分析 come a part of our life. 1. 2 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. 四、（太原市·中考模拟）语篇填空。(5分) 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空 限填一词。 The Small Friends Pet Shelter was started by a group of high school students and their parents.When they started to see many pets that were left behind after their families moved away,they found their own ways to help them 1 Today,there 2 about 70 cats,50 dogs and 3 rabbits. They take care 3 the animals in the shelter and help the an- imals to find new owners.It is hard work,but the young people working at the shelter think it is worth it. Now,they have already helped nearly 200 animals 4 find homes.So if you find a pet that is lost,call the young peo- ple at the Small Friends Pet Shelter!And 5 you want to help out,go and volunteer your time and love.That is what the animals really need most. 1. 2. 4. 5. 做题 心得 写作专练 五、书面表达。（20分)》 人们常说：“帮助他人，快乐自己。”在和谐社会里，人与人之 间的互帮互助已经成为我们生活中重要的一部分。如果你有机会 成为志愿者，你会做些什么事情去帮助别人呢？请以“If I have a chance to be a volunteer”为题，写一篇英语短文。 席 要点：1.做什么事情去帮助别人； 2.做这件事的过程； 3.做这件事的感受。 要求：1.必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥； 2.文中不得涉及真实的人名、校名及地名； 3.书写规范，词数100左右。 If I have a chance to be a volunteer故选A。 45.C【解析】根据“As my fingers sweep across each..of the passage'”可知，手指划过每篇文章 的每一行字。故选C。 46.A47.D48.C 49.C【解析】根据“When I see something useful, I always..it”可知，发现有用的东西会标记下 来。故选C。 50.B51.B52.D 53.A【解析】根据“Also,I think reading.”可知， 此处介绍阅读的另一个好处，结合“our rela tionships”可知，此处指提高人际关系。故选A。 54.B55.C 四、第一节 56.classic 57.of 58.became 59.introduced 60.still 61.read 62.characters 63.once 64.since 65.success 第二节 66.than 67.to 68.not 69.If 70.what 五、7l.Where are you going this Sunday 72.Why are you going there 73.I want to buy her a book 74.Have you read it yet 75.What do you think of it (答案不唯一，合理即可) 六、范文： Dear students. Reading can not only help you make progress but also make you grow well.Here are some advanta- ges of reading. First,when you are reading,you can feel the beau- ty of the words.Second,reading can open your eyes and help you know more about the world. Third,reading is also the best way to increase your knowledge.Fourth,you can improve your writing skills by reading.What's more,when you spend most of your spare time reading,you will be able to develop a good reading habit.There is so much knowledge and so many interesting things in different kinds of books.You can enjoy the happi- ness that the books bring to you at the same time. Reading is a lifelong journey.Hope all of you can enjoy reading.Let's take action together now! Reading Club March 15 Unit8追梦基础训练卷 Section A -1.elderly 2.donation 3.active 4.provide 5.interviewer 二、1.A 2.B【解析】根据Environmental Protection中的 "Planting trees and saving water are good for the Earth.”可知，环境保护很重要是因为对地球 有好处。故选B。 3.C【解析】根据Health Help中的图片可知，选项 C符合，故选C。 4.D 5.C【解析】本文主要介绍一些志愿服务内容，结 合“Some people help in different places,like 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 schools,parks,or communities.”可知，可能在报 纸的社区部分看到这篇文章。故选C。 三、1.E2.C3.B4.D5.A 四、l.C【解析】根据上文“There are many volun- teers who try their best to protect the environ- ment around us..”可知，此处表示徐海鸥是保护 环境的志愿者之一，空格处应用them指代上文 的volunteers,故选C。 2.A【解析】根据“environmental protection wok”可知，此处表示徐海鸡支持环境保护工 作。故选A。 3.C4.B5.D6.A 7.C【解析】根据“a sea life protection program” 可知，此处表示加入了一项海洋生物保护计划。 故选C。 8.D 9.B【解析】根据“sea animals and plants”可知， 此处表示了解海洋动物和植物。故选B。 【知识拓展】look up查阅；learn about了解；try out 试验；get on上（车）。 10.A11.B12.A13.D14.C 15.A【解析】根据“which can't be done..only one or two persons'”可知，本句使用了被动语 态，动作的发出者是one or two persons,其前 应用介词by,表示动作是由谁发出的，故选A。 Section B -1.make a difference 2.come along 3.most of all 4.signed up 5.ever since 6.on the go 二、1.D 2.C【解析】根据前文“got a call'”以及后文“His 74-year-old mother was very sick.”可知，“It”指 代的是胡逸文接到的那个求助电话。故选C。 3.B 4.A【解析】根据“There wasn't much equipment .visit old people at their homes.”可知，此处提 到设备不多，部分村民不信任他，需要长途跋涉 上门问诊，这些都是胡逸文作为乡村医生面临的 困难，因此空白处应是总述“起初当乡村医生并 不容易”。故选A。 5.C【解析】根据第五段“always ready to help” “kept his phone on all day and night”“took care of old people”和“saved many people's lives'”可知，胡逸文乐于助人且工作勤奋。故选 C。 三、1.uses2.help3.children4.them5.how 6.with 7.support 8.greener 9.encouraging 10.together 四、1.out2.are3.of4.to5.if 写作专练 五、范文： If I have a chance to be a volunteer Volunteering is becoming more and more popular in China.We are making ourselves happy while we are helping others.If I have a chance to be a volunteer,I will help the children in the poor areas because they don't have enough money to get better education.I will send some books and school things to those children.If I have a chance to teach them,I'll work hard and teach them 下·ZCR·英语第17页 knowledge as much as possible.I will not only raise money for them,but also teach them how to help others.As the saying goes,"Giving is much better than receiving. Unit8追梦综合演练卷 听力材料 一、第一节 1.M:The organization Wild Aid is set up to protect wild animals. W:Yes.We should care more about them. 2.M:I failed in the singing competition. W:Cheer up.Better times are waiting for you. 3.M:We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day. W:Yes,I think so.But let's have lunch first. 4.W:Hi,Tom.I'm making a plan to work in an old people's home this summer. M:Really?I did that last summer. 5.W:What should we do to help those poor chil- dren? M:I think we should set up a school for them. 第二节 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:Hey,Tom.What are you doing? M:Oh,Miss Li.We are making a poster.We want to raise money for homeless animals W:How do you plan to raise money? M:We want to sell some cookies made by hand and some old things to raise money. W:Great.I'm very proud of you. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 W:Mr.Lee,will we volunteer in the children's hospital again this Saturday? M:No,Sally.This time,we'll go to the old peo- ple's home. W:Oh！That's great！When will we start? M:Please come to school at 7:30 in the morning. W:OK.Where is the old people's home? M:It's near our school.The whole class will go there together. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 It was five o'clock in the afternoon.Han Mei was on her way home.She saw a little boy crying in the street. The little boy had lost his way.He didn't know how to get home,so she went up to him.He told Han Mei his home address.but Han Mei didn't know the way to the boy's home. Han Mei had to ask a policeman for help,and finally she took the boy home.The boy's parents were very happy to see their son back home,and they thanked Han Mei for her help.Han Mei was very late when she got home,but she was happy because she helped the boy. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:Hello,Mary!Do you have any plans for this Sunday? W:Hi,Peter!I'll do volunteer work on a farm. M:That sounds interesting.Can I become a volun- 追梦之旅铺路卷·八年级 teer,too? W:Yes,you can.But first of all,you should learn to do some farm work. M:I'm glad to learn.Can you teach me? W:Sure.I'll teach you to do some simple things, such as picking fruit,milking cows and feeding chickens. M:OK.Can I go to the farm with you this Sunday? W:Of course.I'll leave my home at 9 o'clock,so let's meet at 9:30 at the bus stop.And we'll arrive there at 10 o'clock. M:OK！See you then. 第三节 Mario Green and Mary Brown are students from Riverside High School.They give up several hours to help others every week and have great volunteer experience. Mario volunteers at an animal hospital be- cause he loves animals.He wants to be an animal doctor.He believes that his volunteer work can help him to get his future dream job.Mario says it is hard work,but he gets a strong feeling of satis- faction when he sees the animals get better,and when he sees the look of joy on their owners faces. Mary loves books and enjoys helping kids learn to read.So she tried out for a volunteer af- ter-school reading program last year.She still works there once a week now.Mary says that when the kids are reading in the library,you can see in their eyes that they are going on a different journey with each new book.And she thinks vol- unteering there is a dream come true for her,and she can do what she loves to do and help others as well. 答案 -、1.A2.A3.B4.B5.C6.C7.B8.C 9.B10.B11.C12.A13.A14.B15.B 16.Volunteer 17.hospital 18.reading 19.Once 20.library 二、A.21.B【解析】根据“Any junior high school student!Join us as long as you are 14 and above..”可知，l4岁及以上的初中生可以成 为志愿者，Cindy是l5岁的初中生，符合要 求。故选B。 22.C【解析】根据“Tutor in maths,language arts and history.”可知，第二组志愿者要在 数学、语言艺术和历史方面进行指导，也就是 和孩子们分享学习技巧。故选C。 23.B24.A 25.D【解析】本文是一则招募初中生志愿者的 启事，这些志愿者可以在这里帮助孩子们。 选项D“改变孩子们的生活！”可以作为文章 的宣传语。故选D。 B.26.C 27.B【解析】根据“An’s love for reading sometimes brought him problems ..even started collecting books..”可知，第二段主要 讲述了安维智对阅读的热爱。故选B。 下·ZCR·英语第18页