Unit3知识点-Understanding ideas-Reading练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语九年级上册

**基本信息** 初中英语九年级上册Unit3 Understanding ideas-Reading同步练，以"小试牛刀-配套练习-拓展思考"分层设计，实现从词汇句型到语篇应用的知识巩固，培养语言能力与文化意识。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|核心短语（lies in等）、基础句型转换|5题短语填空+3题句型转换，聚焦单一语言点，夯实基础语言能力| |配套练习|阅读细节理解、课文内容词汇运用|5题单选（★）+5题完成句子（★★），从选择到半开放填空，强化知识迁移| |拓展思考|文化遗产综合介绍写作|1题语篇写作，要求用指定短语描述文化遗产，融合语言运用与文化意识，提升思维品质|

九年级英语上册Unit3知识点-Understanding ideas-Reading练习 小试牛刀 A. 选用方框中的短语填空 | lies in | world-famous | a missing piece | open door to the past | the fruit of 90 years of effort | 1. Sanxingdui __________ the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 2. Sanxingdui is such an amazing place that it is now __________. 3. The finds at Sanxingdui provide __________ of Chinese history. 4. We are able to __________ so that people can better understand the history of our country. 5. The surprising discoveries are __________. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Archaeologists have been working at Sanxingdui since 1934. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. The treasures are so beautiful that they come alive in my imagination. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. We will work even harder so that people know more about our past. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. Where is Sanxingdui located? A. In Chengdu. B. In the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. C. In Chongqing. D. In Xi’an. 2. How long have archaeologists been working at Sanxingdui? A. Since 1920. B. Since 1934. C. Since 1950. D. Since 2000. 3. What does Sanxingdui provide for Chinese history? A. A new museum. B. A missing piece. C. A gold mask. D. A famous story. 4. What does the writer believe in? A. Luck. B. Hard work. C. Gold. D. Fame. 5. Why does the writer never feel bored with his work? A. Because he gets a lot of money. B. Because he keeps imagining the lives of ancient people. C. Because he wants to become famous. D. Because he has nothing else to do. B. 完成句子（★★） 根据课文内容，用正确的词汇完成句子。 1. 三星堆是古蜀国的遗迹。它位于四川省广汉市西北部。 Sanxingdui is the __________ of the ancient Shu Kingdom. It __________ in the northwest of Guanghan, Sichuan Province. 2. 三星堆是如此神奇的地方，以至于现在举世闻名。 Sanxingdui is such an __________ place that it is now __________. 3. 自1934年以来，考古学家一直在那里工作。 Archaeologists have been working there __________ 1934. 4. 三星堆的发现提供了中国历史中缺失的一块。 The finds at Sanxingdui __________ a __________ piece of Chinese history. 5. 我们不相信运气。我们相信努力工作。 We do not believe in __________. We believe in __________. 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）介绍一个你感兴趣的中国文化遗产或考古发现（如长城、兵马俑、莫高窟等）。说明它的位置、历史、重要性以及你对它的看法。使用 lie in, world-famous, a missing piece, open door to the past, hard work 等表达。 _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. lies in 2. world-famous 3. a missing piece 4. open door to the past 5. the fruit of 90 years of effort 小试牛刀 B 1. Have archaeologists been working at Sanxingdui since 1934? Yes, they have. / No, they haven't. 2. Are the treasures so beautiful that they come alive in your imagination? Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. 3. Will you work even harder so that people know more about our past? Yes, I will. / No, I won't. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. B 3. B 4. B 5. B 配套练习 B 1. remains; lies 2. amazing; world-famous 3. since 4. provide; missing 5. luck; hard work 拓展思考（示例） I am interested in the Terracotta Warriors. They lie in Xi’an, Shaanxi Province. They were discovered in 1974 and are world-famous today. The army of life-sized warriors was made to protect Emperor Qin Shi Huang in his afterlife. They provide a missing piece of ancient Chinese military and art history. When I see the photos, I feel like I can open a door to the past. I imagine how hard the workers worked to create such amazing sculptures. This discovery shows that Chinese culture was very advanced even thousands of years ago. I hope to visit Xi'an one day to see them with my own eyes. I admire the hard work of the archaeologists who dug them out. They did not believe in luck; they believed in hard work. That’s why we can learn so much about our history today. I think it is important to protect these treasures for future generations. They are not just clay soldiers; they are a symbol of Chinese wisdom and strength. That's why I love history. It makes me proud. I hope you will also fall in love with our cultural treasures. Let’s learn from the past and build a better future. Yes, we can. That's my promise. I will keep studying history. It’s the key to understanding who we are. Thank you. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $