Unit 7 重点短语和句型 2025-2026学年译林版八年级英语下册

该初中英语单元复习讲义以单元模块为框架，系统梳理Unit 7重点短语与句型。按Welcome to the unit、Reading、Grammar、Integration四大模块分类整合，短语与句型分层罗列，清晰呈现重难点分布及语言知识内在逻辑联系。 讲义亮点在于将语言知识与慈善主题深度融合，如通过Orbis、UNICEF等国际慈善案例的句型练习（如“Operation Smile provides them with free operations”），在提升语言运用能力的同时，培养学生人类命运共同体意识。短语对比（如“hear of/about”与“hear from”）引导学生分析差异，提升思维品质，且基础短语与复杂句型分层设置，助力不同层次学生巩固，教师可据此实施精准复习指导。

Unit 7 重点短语和句型 Welcome to the unit 短语 1. Charities around the world / all over the world / across the world 世界各地的慈善机构 2. hear of / about 听说 hear from sb 收到某人的来信 3. International charities 国际慈善组织 4. be founded / be set up 被建立 / 成立 5 medical volunteers 医疗志愿者 6 be born with lip problems 天生患有唇裂问题 7 provide them with free operations and medical care 为他们提供免费手术和医疗护理 8 thanks to 多亏；由于 9 be given a new life 获得新生 句型 1 Help and support can move mountains. 众志成城，可以山海 2 Millions of children were born with lip problems. 数百万儿童天生患有唇裂问题。 3 Operation Smile provides them with free operations and medical care. 微笑行动为他们提供免费手术与医疗护理。 4 Every year, lots of children are helped and given a new life. 每年，许多孩子得到救助，重获新生。 Reading 短语 1 采访某人 interview sb = have an interview with sb 2眼部问题 eye problems 3能被预防或治愈 can be prevented or cured 4有足够的钱支付医疗费用 have enough money for medical treatment 5被创办 be started 6目的做某事 with the aim of doing sth 7飞行眼科医院项目 Flying Eye Hospital Project 8负担不起去医院看病（的费用） can’t afford to go to hospital 8被用作培训中心 be used as a training center 10被邀请登上飞机（或船 / 火车） be invited on board 11从……中受益 benefit from ... 12眼科保健培训课程 eye care training classes 13给某人做手术 operate on sb. = do / perform an operation on sb. 14帮助人们重见光明 help people see again 15在我的上次访问期间 during my last visit 16做某事自豪 be proud to do sth 17以,,,为自豪 be proud of = take pride in 18现代化的医学 modern medicine 19继续某事 carry on with sth = go on with sth 20继续做某事 carry on doing sth= go on doing sth 21开展，执行 carry out 22非常感谢你抽出时间。 Thank you very much for your time. 23医治患有……的人 treat people with ... 24让更多人受益 benefit more people 25向某人表达深深的感谢 express one’s deep thanks to sb. 26为某人的生活带来光明与色彩 bring light and colour to one’s life 27永远心存感激 be forever thankful 28生活在黑暗中 live in the darkness 29清楚地看见我周围的世界 see the world around me clearly 30追寻某人……的梦想 follow one’s dream of ... 31向慈善机构求助 turn to charities for help 32某人的眼部问题 the problems with one’s eyes 重点句型 1 Over one billion people around the world are suffering from different kinds of eye problems. 全世界有超过10亿人正遭受各种各样的眼部问题。 2About 90 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured. 大约90%的这些病例可以被预防或治愈。 3 However, many people don't have money for medical treatment. 然而，许多人没钱接受医学治疗。 4 Local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.当地的医生和护士被邀请登机学习眼科手术。 5 By training them, we hope more people will benefit from this. 通过培训他们，我们希望更多人能从中受益。 6 During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on. 在我上次访问期间，有150位病人被做了手术。 7 Is there anything else you'd like to say to our readers? 你还有别的什么想对我们的读者说的吗？ 8 Modern medicine is developing quickly, and now most eye problems and diseases can be treated and cured.. 现代化医学发展迅速，并且现在大部分的眼部问题和疾病能够被治疗和治愈。.. 9 My aim is to work with a charity like Orbis . 我的目标是和像奥比斯这样的慈善机构合作。 10 A lot of people have to turn to charities for help because they don't have enough money. 很多人不得不向慈善机构求助，因为他们没有足够的钱。 11 Thank you once again for changing my life. 再次感谢你改变了我的人生。 Grammar 短语 1. 在一场车祸中失明 be blinded in a car accident 2. 被……治愈 be cured by 3. 除……以外（还） in addition to 4. 直接帮助病人 help patients directly 5. 被...训练 be trained by... 6. 在……的帮助下 with the help of ... 7. 被分发给某人…… be handed out to sb 8. 被出售来筹集资金 be sold to raise money 9. 被寄给…… be sent to... 10 被收集给灾区的孩子 be collected for children in disaster areas 11 目标是做某事 /力求做某事 aim to do sth 12 因为不同的原因被创造 be created for different reasons 13为了……的利益；造福…… for the benefit of ... 14竭尽全力做某事……； make great efforts to do sth ... 15健康项目 health programme 重点句型 1 A young boy was blinded in a car accident in January this year. 今年一月，一个小男孩在一场车祸中失明了。 2 The lives of many patients with eye problems all over the world are improved. 世界各地许多眼疾患者的生活得到了改善。 3 Warm clothes were collected for children in disaster areas. 为灾区儿童收集了保暖衣物。 4 The money is used to help people in need. 这笔钱被用来帮助有需要的人。 5 It's not just people who are in need of help and support. 需要帮助和支持的不仅仅是人。 6 It also makes great efforts to make sure families are provided with clean water and hungry children are fed. 它还尽力确保各个家庭能获得干净的饮用水，并且确保饥饿的孩子得到喂养。 7 It sounds like a lot of amazing work is done by the volunteers. 听起来志愿者们做了许多了不起的工作。 Integration 重点短语 1. 联合国的一部分 part of the United Nations 2. 建立（于...） be set up (in ...) 3. 被摧毁 be destroyed 4. 在困难的处境中 in difficult situations 5. 儿童权利的强有力捍卫者 a powerful champion of children's rights 6. 教育和医疗保健 education and health care 7. 在紧急情况中快速行动 act quickly in emergency situations 8. 及时得到帮助 get help in time 9. 与政府密切合作 work closely with governments 10. 通过其巨大的努力 through its great efforts 11. 在某方面取得巨大进步 make great progress in 12. 组织活动 organize activities 13. 病毒的快速传播 the fast spread of a virus 14. 得到淡水 get fresh water 15. 因为战争或自然灾害 because of wars or natural disasters 16. 获取必要的物品有困难 have difficulty getting necessary things 17. (对于某人来说)使做某事... make it +adj +( for sb )+ to do sth 18. 错失……；错过……（机会、利益等） miss out on ... 19. 接受基本的教育 receive basic education 20. 中国福利会 China Welfare Institute 21. 最有影响力的慈善机构 the most influential charity 22. 国内外；海内外 at home and abroad 23. 过去常常做某事 used to do sth 24. 了解当地人民的情况 learn about the conditions of the local people 25. 进入一所当地学校就读 enter a local school 26. 感激…… be grateful to... 重点句型 1 UNICEF was set up in 1946 by the UN to help children and young people in difficult situations. 联合国儿童基金会于1946年由联合国成立，是为了帮助处境困难的儿童和年轻人。 2 Now UNICEF is a powerful champion of children's rights around the world. 现在，联合国儿童基金会是全球范围内儿童权利的坚定捍卫者。 3 Moreover, UNICEF acts quickly in emergency situations, and makes sure that children get help in time. 此外，联合国儿童基金会在紧急情况下迅速行动，确保儿童及时获得帮助。 4 Besides, it works closely with governments to develop programmes to help and protect children. 此外，它与各国政府密切合作，制定各项计划来帮助和保护儿童。 5 Through its great efforts, UNICEF is making great progress to create a better world for children. 通过不懈努力，联合国儿童基金会正不断取得巨大进展为儿童创造更美好的世界。 6 People can help by donating money or working as volunteers. 人们可以通过捐款或担任志愿者来提供帮助。 7 UNICEF raises money by selling cards and presents as well as organizing other activities. 联合国儿童基金会通过售卖卡片、礼物以及组织其他活动来筹集资金。 8 During the fast spread of a virus, UNICEF works with the WHO to protect children. 在病毒快速传播期间，联合国儿童基金会与世界卫生组织（WHO）合作保护儿童。 9 Children in poor areas usually have little chance to use modern technology. 贫困地区的儿童通常几乎没有机会使用现代化科技。 10 People should work together and do everything they can to help. 人们应该齐心协力，尽一切所能提供帮助。 11 Moreover, some parts of the world still face problems like wars or natural disasters. 此外，世界上部分地区仍面临战争或自然灾害等问题。 12 These make it difficult for those children to live in a safe environment and get what they need. 这些（问题）使得那些孩子难以生活在安全的环境中，也无法获得他们所需的东西。 13 Children in poor areas may also miss out on jobs when they grow up because they have little chance to use modern technology. 贫困地区的孩子长大后也可能错失工作机会，因为他们几乎没有机会使用现代化科技。 14 They are working hard to make the world a better place for children. 他们正努力为孩子们创造一个更美好的世界。 15 It now aims to provide healthcare and education to children and women in need. 它现在目的是为有需要的儿童和妇女提供医疗保健与教育。 16 It has done a lot of wonderful things since it was founded. 自从它成立以来，它已经做了许多了不起的事情。 17 It has many special programmes to support children and women at home and abroad. 它有许多特殊项目，用来支持国内外的儿童和妇女。 18 She enjoys school and is grateful to UNICEF for helping her. 她很喜欢上学，并且感激联合国儿童基金会对她的帮助。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $