精品解析：吉林省吉林市某重点校2025-2026学年七年级下学期期中英语试卷

2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 七年级 英语学科试题 一、听力(共30分) I. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The giraffe. B. It’s clever. C. It’s in the zoo. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】What’s your favorite animal? 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, Ms Brown. B. I’m sorry, Ms Liu. C. I see. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】Don’t run in the hallway, please. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thank you. C. It’s Wang Li’s. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】Is this football yours, Bob? 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are over there. B. Because they are cute. C. OK. Let’s go. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】Let’s go to see the monkeys. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. After class. B. For about one hour. C. Twice a week. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】How often do you play tennis? II. 图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ 【答案】 ①. F ②. C ③. E ④. B ⑤. A 【解析】 【原文】1. If you want to speak in class, you should put up your hands. 2. Wolves can take good care of their babies. 3. Eric has a pair of new tennis shoes. 4. Lily often uses an exercise app to do exercises. 5. Many people like penguins because they are really cute. III. 对话问答 根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Do you like elephants? B: Yes, I do. They are very cute. But pandas are my favorite animals. Question: What animals are the girl’s favorite? 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jack’s. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Look! A basketball is under the tree. Is it yours, Peter? B: No, it isn’t mine. It’s Jack’s. Question: Whose is the basketball? 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. She can’t eat her sweet. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: Would you like a sweet, Alice? B: No, thank you. We can’t eat in class. Question: Can Alice eat the sweet? 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From Africa. B. From Australia. C. From Antarctica. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: Tom, I know you like lions and koalas. Where are they from? Do you know? B: Of course. Lions are from Africa and koalas are from Australia. Question: Where are lions from? 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. This evening. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Hi, Dave. Do you want to watch the film with me this evening? B: I’d love to, but I can’t go out on school nights. It’s one of my home rules. Question: When does the girl want to watch the film? IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Whose dog is it? A. Gina’s B. Tony’s C. Max’s 13. What does Gina think of the dog? A. cute B. friendly C. funny 【答案】12. B 13. A 【解析】 【原文】A: Look, Gina. This is a picture of my dog. B: Oh, he is so cute. A: Yes, he eats a lot. B: Really? That’s amazing. What’s his name, Tony? A: He’s called Max. He’s very friendly. He always jumps on you when you come home. B: I want to have such a pet like Max. 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is eating in the classroom? A. Both Bill and Amy. B. Amy. C. Bill. 15. Where can they eat? A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallways. C. In the playground. 16. What are the rules at new school? A. Students can run in the hallways. B. Students can wear a hat in the classroom. C. Students can’t be late for class. 【答案】14. C 15. A 16. C 【解析】 【原文】A: Excuse me, you can’t eat in the classroom. B: I’m sorry. I’m new here. I don’t know the rules. A: It doesn’t matter. This is a great school and it has lots of rules. B: Where can I eat? A: You can only eat in the dining hall. B: I see. What else? A: You can’t be late for class. You can’t wear a hat in the classroom. That’s all. B: Thank you. I’m your new classmate. My name is Bill. A: I’m Amy. Welcome to our school. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Ann rides a bike twice a week. 18. Ann always goes mountain climbing on Sundays. 19. Ann exercises for half an hour in the gym every day. 20. There will be a sports meet in Ann’s school next month. 21. Ann’s friends are going to watch Ann at the sports meet. 【答案】17. T 18. F 19. T 20. F 21. F 【解析】 【原文】Ann likes sports very much. She rides a bike twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on Sundays. She spends thirty minutes exercising in the gym every day. She learns baseball on Saturdays and now she plays it very well. She is also good at jumping. There will be a school sports meet next weekend. She is going to compete in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to watch her. They are sure that she will win. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容完成信息匹配。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What are the most popular (最受欢迎的) animals? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Fish. 23. Why do old people keep pets? A. Animals are interesting. B. They have no kids. C. They don’t live with kids. 24. Where does Jack live? A. In No. 24 Garden Street. B. In No. 25 Garden Street. C. In No. 26 Garden Street. 25. What do people do when the dogs are ill? A. They call Jack. B. They come to Jack’s office. C. They come to Jack’s house. 26. How does Jack help sick animals? A. By giving some food. B. By giving some water. C. By giving some medicine. 【答案】22. A 23. C 24. B 25. A 26. C 【解析】 【原文】Many people like animals. Now a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish at home. Dogs are the most popular animals. Many young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don’t live with their children. Jack lives in Number. 25 Garden Street. He is a doctor, but he helps dogs. People usually call him “The Dog Doctor”. When their dogs are ill, they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people’s houses and helps them. He gives the dogs the right medicine. Wherever he goes, he is always welcome. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. —Do you want Chinese food or Western food? — ________. A. Yes, I do. B. Chinese food. C. Yes, Chinese food. 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要中餐还是西餐？——中餐。 根据问句“Do you want Chinese food or Western food?”可知，这是一个选择疑问句，选择疑问句的回答需要在提供的选项（中餐或西餐）中选择其一进行回答，应填Chinese food。 28. After ________ dinner, Amy always practices ________ violin. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; the 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：晚饭后，艾米总是练习小提琴。 /零冠词；the定冠词。英语中三餐名称前通常不加冠词，固定搭配after dinner意为“晚饭后”，所以第一空不填；乐器名称前通常加定冠词the，practice the violin意为“练习小提琴”，所以第二空填the。 29. ________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s ________ bad. A. Too many; too much B. Too much; much too C. Too many; much too 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：太多的青少年正在成为“低头族”。这太糟糕了。 Too many太多，修饰可数名词复数；too much太多，修饰不可数名词；much too太，修饰形容词或副词。根据“…teenagers are becoming the ‘Heads-down Tribe’.”可知，teenagers是可数名词复数，需用Too many修饰；根据“It’s…bad.”可知，bad是形容词，需用much too修饰。应填Too many；much too。 30. —The red hairband is Mary’s. ________ is the yellow one？ — I think it ________ Mary. A. Who; belongs to B. Whose; belongs to C. Whose; is 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色的发带是玛丽的。黄色的那个是谁的？——我认为它属于玛丽。 第一空根据“The red hairband is Mary’s.”可知询问物品归属，应该用Whose意为“谁的”更符合语境；第二空表示“属于某人”用belong to，主语it为第三人称单数，谓语动词用belongs to。 31. —What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ and ________. A. sandwich; sugar B. sandwiches; sugars C. sandwiches; sugar 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意为：——我能为你做点什么？——我想要三明治和糖。 sandwich意为“三明治”，是可数名词，在点餐场景中常用复数形式sandwiches表示一类食物；sugar意为“糖”，是不可数名词，没有复数形式sugars。 Ⅷ．完成对话 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） (Mary is ordering food in a restaurant.) A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. ____32____ B: Thanks. What are your popular（受欢迎的）dishes here? A: ____33____ B: Really? I'd like to try it then. I want to order fruit salad and Mapo tofu too. A: OK. What about staples (主食)? ____34____ B: Let me see. What kinds of dumplings do you have? A: One is beef and cabbage. ____35____ B: My children don't like mutton. So beef and cabbage, please. A: OK. ____36____ B: Watermelon juice, please. Well, that's all. A. Here is a menu for you. B. What would you like to drink? C. The other is mutton and carrot. D. Do you have anything with pork? E. Dongpo pork is our customers' favorite. F. Would you like noodles, rice or dumplings? 【答案】32. A 33. E 34. F 35. C 36. B 【解析】 【导语】本文对话主要是关于顾客点餐，服务员推荐菜品并确认主食和饮品的过程。 【32题详解】 根据上文“Welcome to our restaurant.”和下文顾客回答“Thanks.”并询问菜品可知，服务员此时应递给顾客菜单，选项A“这是给您的菜单。”符合。 【33题详解】 上文顾客问“What are your popular dishes here?”，下文顾客说“I’d like to try it then.”，说明服务员推荐了一道菜，选项E“东坡肉是顾客的最爱。”符合。 【34题详解】 上文服务员问“What about staples?”，下文顾客问“What kinds of dumplings do you have?”，说明服务员在选项中提到了饺子，选项F“你想要面条、米饭还是饺子？”符合逻辑。 【35题详解】 上文服务员说“One is beef and cabbage.”，下文顾客说“My children don’t like mutton.”，暗示另一种饺子涉及羊肉，选项C“另一种是羊肉胡萝卜的”与“One ...”对应，且包含mutton，符合语境。 【36题详解】 下文顾客回答“Watermelon juice, please.”，说明服务员询问的是饮品，选项B“你想喝点什么？”符合语境。 Ⅸ．补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, Peter! There is a white tennis racket here. Is it yours? B: ____37____. Maybe it’s Tina’s because white is her favorite and we often play tennis together. A: I also like playing tennis. ____38____? B: Twice a week. ____39____? A: I play tennis almost once a week. Can I play tennis with you this Sunday? B: Of course. ____40____? A: We can meet at 9:00 at the Sports Center. B: OK. See you then. A: ____41____ 【答案】37. No.(it isn’t/it isn’t mine) 38. How often do you play tennis/it 39. What /How about you?/ How often do you play tennis/it 40. When and where will/shall/can/should we meet 41. See you 【解析】 【导语】该对话主要介绍了关于一个白色网球拍的归属猜测，两人打网球的频率，以及约定本周日在体育中心9点一起打网球。 【37题详解】 根据下文“Maybe it’s Tina’s”可知，球拍不属于Peter，因此需要对一般疑问句“Is it yours?”作否定回答。 【38题详解】 根据答语“Twice a week”可知，此处询问动作发生的频率，应用特殊疑问词组how often提问。 【39题详解】 B回答了自己的频率后，接着询问A的情况，且A随后回答了自己的频率，故用“What /How about you?/ How often do you play tennis/it?”来反问对方，简洁得体。 【40题详解】 根据答语“We can meet at 9:00 at the Sports Center”可知，回答中包含了时间和地点，因此问句应同时询问时间和地点。 【41题详解】 对方说“See you then”表示告别，礼貌的回应也是“See you”。 Ⅹ．完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Meet Jake, a 10-year-old boy who loves sports. He has many ____42____ interests in physical (身体的) activities. He likes ____43____ to keep healthy. Jake is a big fan of basketball. He enjoys ____44____ it with his friends at the special park. Scoring a basket brings him a ____45____ of happiness! Jake likes hockey. He loves watching hockey and he wants to ____46____ a famous hockey team some day. Jake also likes ice skating. He finds it very ____47____ to skate across the ice rink (溜冰场) . Swimming is a popular water sport. He likes it ____48____ he can’t swim well. Although his father always ____49____ him to swim with him, he is still a little afraid. Running is ____50____ activity Jake enjoys. Running not only keeps him fit but also helps him relax. Lastly, Jake is very interested in ____51____. In a word, Jake loves playing sports, and he wants to learn to play more sports. 42. A. musical B. different C. similar 43. A. having fun B. working out C. hanging out 44. A. celebrating B. marking C. playing 45. A. mind B. feeling C. drama 46. A. join B. reads C. listens 47. A. useful B. bad C. exciting 48. A. because B. and C. but 49. A. prepares B. encourages C. orders 50. A. other B. another C. an 51. A. art B. tennis C. movies 【答案】42. B 43. B 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了热爱运动的10岁男孩Jake的多种体育爱好，包括篮球、曲棍球、滑冰、游泳、跑步等，展现了他对运动的热爱和对健康生活的追求。 【42题详解】 句意：他在体育活动方面有许多不同的兴趣。 后文列举了篮球、曲棍球、滑冰等多种运动，different“不同的”符合爱好多样的语境；musical“音乐的”、similar“相似的”均不符合。 【43题详解】 句意：他喜欢锻炼来保持健康。 根据“physical activities”和“keep healthy”，可知是进行体育锻炼，working out“锻炼”符合“keep healthy”的目的；having fun“玩得开心”、hanging out“闲逛”均与保持健康无关。 【44题详解】 句意：他喜欢和朋友们在专门的公园打篮球。 play basketball“打篮球”是固定搭配，playing“打（球）”符合语境；celebrating“庆祝”、marking“标记”均不符合。 【45题详解】 句意：投进一个篮筐给他带来一种幸福感。 根据“of happiness”，可知形容的是一种感觉，a feeling of happiness“一种幸福感”，feeling“感觉”符合情绪表达；mind“头脑”、drama“戏剧”均不符合。 【46题详解】 句意：他喜欢看曲棍球比赛，并且想有朝一日加入一支著名的曲棍球队。 join a team“加入一支队伍”是固定搭配，join“加入”符合语境；reads“阅读”、listens“听”均不符合。 【47题详解】 句意：他发现滑过溜冰场非常令人兴奋。 根据“He also likes ice skating”，情感色彩为积极，exciting“令人兴奋的”符合滑冰这项运动带给人的感受；useful“有用的”、bad“坏的”均不符合。 【48题详解】 句意：他喜欢游泳，但他游得不好。 前半句“喜欢游泳”和后半句“游得不好”是转折关系，but“但是”符合逻辑；because“因为”、and“和”均不符合。 【49题详解】 句意：虽然他的爸爸总是鼓励他和自己一起游泳，但他还是有点害怕。 根据“he is still a little afraid”，父亲希望他克服恐惧，应为鼓励，encourages sb. to do sth.“鼓励某人做某事”符合爸爸鼓励孩子的场景；prepares“准备”、orders“命令”均不符合。 【50题详解】 句意：跑步是Jake喜欢的另一项活动。 根据前文列举多项运动，此处指再一项，another“另一项”用于三者及以上的“另一个”，符合前文已列举多项运动的语境；other“其他的”后需接复数名词，an“一个”不如another贴切。 【51题详解】 句意：最后，Jake对网球非常感兴趣。 前文均为体育项目，tennis“网球”符合运动主题；art“艺术”、movies“电影”均与体育无关。 Ⅺ．短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. writer B. cooker C. what D. To remember E. After F. full of G. However H. delicious I. to clean J. fish K. dish L. cook Do you like Dongpo pork? It is a ____52____ from Zhejiang and gets its name from Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese ____53____. When Su Dongpo serves in Hangzhou, he finds West Lake is ____54____ mud (泥) and water plants. So he takes workers ____55____ the mud and the water plants. ____56____ their hard work, West Lake becomes beautiful again. People give him lots of pork and wine to thank him for ____57____ Su does. Su asks his ____58____ to make a dish with the pork and then shares the pork and the wine with the workers. ____59____, the cook cooks the pork in the wine by mistake. To their surprise, the dish tastes even more ____60____ than before. Later, the special way of cooking pork becomes famous. ____61____ Su Dongpo, people call the dish Dongpo pork. 【答案】52. K 53. A 54. F 55. I 56. E 57. C 58. L 59. G 60. H 61. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，讲述了浙江名菜东坡肉的由来，与宋代文学家苏轼（苏东坡）治理西湖、与民同乐的故事紧密相关。 【52题详解】 句意：你喜欢东坡肉吗？它是一道来自浙江的菜，名字来源于中国著名的作家苏东坡。根据前文“Dongpo pork”（东坡肉）可知这是一种菜肴，“a”后接可数名词单数，方框中K“dish”“菜肴”符合语境，故填K。 【53题详解】 句意：你喜欢东坡肉吗？它是一道来自浙江的菜，名字来源于中国著名的作家苏东坡。苏东坡是著名的文学家，方框中A“writer”“作家”符合身份，故填A。 【54题详解】 句意：苏东坡在杭州任职时，发现西湖满是淤泥和水草。“be full of”是固定搭配，表示“充满……”，方框中F“full of”符合语境，故填F。 【55题详解】 句意：所以他带着工人去清理淤泥和水草。“take sb. to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“带某人去做某事”，方框中I“to clean”“去清理”符合语境，故填I。 【56题详解】 句意：经过他们的辛勤工作，西湖再次变得美丽。根据逻辑关系，是在努力之后变美，“after”表示“在……之后”，方框中E“After”符合时间逻辑，句首首字母大写，故填E。 【57题详解】 句意：人们送给他很多猪肉和酒来感谢他所做的事。此处需要一个词引导从句作thank的宾语，指代“所做的事”，“what”引导宾语从句，表示“所……的事”，方框中C“what”符合语法结构，故填C。 【58题详解】 句意：苏轼让他的厨师用猪肉做一道菜，然后和工人们分享猪肉和酒。“his”后接名词，此处指做饭的人，cook作名词表示“厨师”，方框中L“cook”“厨师”符合语境，故填L。 【59题详解】 句意：然而，厨师误把猪肉放进酒里煮了。此处表转折，方框中G“However”“然而”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填G。 【60题详解】 句意：令他们惊讶的是，这道菜尝起来比以前更美味了。“even more + 形容词原级”构成比较级，方框中H“delicious”“美味的”符合语境，故填H。 【61题详解】 句意：为了纪念苏东坡，人们把这道菜叫做东坡肉。此处动词不定式表目的，“to remember”表示目的“为了纪念”，方框中D“To remember”符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填D。 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A _______ Written by Mike Black Illustrated by Joy Curran What do beavers look like? Beavers have a small head, a short neck and a fat body. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong. What do beavers eat? Beavers never eat meat. In fact, they eat plants. They like leaves and grass. Sometimes, they also eat corn. Where do beavers live? Beavers live near water, such as rivers and lakes. They like the areas with many plants. They can live under water too. Why are beavers good swimmers? Beavers can see under water and their back feet help them swim. Also, their hairs keep them warm and dry in cold water. Why are beavers good engineers? Beavers can use their teeth to cut down trees. Then they can build homes or pools with sticks (枝条). 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 62. What do beavers look like? A. A small head and a long neck. B. A long body with short-brown teeth. C. Long ears and the long-brown teeth. D. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong. 63. Which picture best matches the part “What do beavers eat”? A. B. C. D. 64. Which of the following is one reason that makes beavers good swimmers? A. The head. B. The neck. C. The back feet. D. The teeth. 65. Why are beavers good engineers? A. Because of their feet. B. Because of their teeth. C. Because of their hairs. D. Because of their necks. 66. What can be the name of the picture book? A. Beavers Look Cute B. Beavers Need Water C. Beavers Are Helpful D. Beavers Are Amazing 【答案】62. D 63. A 64. C 65. B 66. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇介绍河狸的图文说明文，从外形、食物、栖息地、游泳能力和筑坝能力等多个方面介绍了河狸的特点。 【62题详解】 原文What do beavers look like?部分提到“Beavers have a small head, a short neck and a fat body. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong.”，由此可知河狸有着橙棕色的又长又结实的牙齿。 【63题详解】 原文What do beavers eat?部分提到“Beavers never eat meat. In fact, they eat plants. They like leaves and grass. Sometimes, they also eat corn.”，因此第2页的图片应展示河狸进食的场景，对应A选项。 【64题详解】 原文Why are beavers good swimmers?部分提到“Beavers can see under water and their back feet help them swim.”，由此可知河狸的后脚让它们成为游泳健将。 【65题详解】 原文Why are beavers good engineers?部分提到“Beavers can use their teeth to cut down trees. Then they can build homes or pools with sticks.”，由此可知河狸能成为“优秀工程师”是因为它们的牙齿可以砍树、筑巢/建家、挖池塘。 【66题详解】 全文介绍了河狸外形、食性、栖息地、游泳能力和筑坝能力等多个令人惊叹的特点，因此“Beavers Are Amazing”最适合作为书名。 B Tips Stay Happy Healthy eating is a kind of lifestyle. Share meals with your loved ones-your family and friends. Talk about your life when eating together. It's a good time for you to be with each other as well as having the enjoyable food. Advice Eat different kinds of whole grains (谷物), like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Eat fewer refined (精制的) grains, like white rice. Choose healthy protein (蛋白质) such as fish, chicken and beans. Eat less red meat. Don’t eat processed meat, like sausage (腊肠). The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. Potatoes and potato chips don't count. Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colours. Use healthy plant oil for cooking. Eat less fat. Drink water, tea or coffee with little or no sugar. Drink milk once or twice a day and a small glass of juice. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. How many groups of food are on the plate? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 68. According to the passage, which is the best choice? A. Coffee without sugar, brown rice, fish, apples. B. Tomatoes, whole-wheat bread, sausage, water. C. A glass of milk, potato chips. strawberries, white rice. D. Potatoes, a glass of juice, coffee with sugar, fish. 69. Which of the following are healthy for you? a. Eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. b. Cook dishes with healthy plant oil. c. Choose more delicious red meat. d. Enjoy the meal with your loved ones. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, b, d D. a, c, d 70. What is the Healthy Eating Plate actually? A. A plate. B. A menu. C. A guide. D. A meal. 71. What part of the newspaper is the content (内容) above in? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Technology. D. Sports. 【答案】67. C 68. A 69. C 70. C 71. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了“健康饮食餐盘”的概念，给出了健康饮食的具体建议，包括食物种类选择、烹饪方式和饮食习惯。 【67题详解】 原文图片中的“The Healthy Eating Plate”，餐盘分为四个部分：WHOLE GRAINS、VEGETABLES、FRUITS、HEALTHY PROTEIN，因此餐盘上共有四组食物。 【68题详解】 原文Advice部分提到“Eat different kinds of whole grains, like whole-wheat bread and brown rice.”, “Choose healthy protein such as fish, chicken and beans.”, “Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colours.”及“Drink water, tea or coffee with little or no sugar.”，选项A中的Coffee without sugar, brown rice, fish, apples全部符合健康饮食建议。 【69题详解】 原文Advice部分提到“The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colours.”及“Use healthy plant oil for cooking.”，Tips部分提到“Share meals with your loved ones-your family and friends.”，而“Choose more delicious red meat”与原文“Eat less red meat”相悖，因此a、b、d正确。 【70题详解】 全文围绕“健康饮食餐盘”展开，介绍了健康饮食的食物搭配和相关建议，因此它实际上是一份健康饮食指南。 【71题详解】 文章内容是关于健康饮食的建议，因此最可能出现在报纸的健康板块。 C As modern games come out, it’s hard to see today’s students know traditional games like hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).They just like to play on the Internet. The old games are usually outdoor activities. Children can play in breaks and need friends to play with. When a parent talks about her primary school life, she says, “Rubber band (橡皮筋) jumping and jump rope games are interesting. They help children learn skills and make friends.” “I think children should play many different outdoor games to learn what to play or how to play them,” a 40-year-old mother says. “Online games are bad for eyes and these children don’t know what teamwork is.” We should encourage children to play more traditional outdoor games. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Many students know more about old games. 73. Rubber band jumping can help children learn their jumping skills and make friends. 74. Some parents think children should play many different outdoor games to build teamwork. 75. Hide-and-seek, jump rope games and rubber band jumping are old games. 76. We should encourage children to play all traditional outdoor games. 【答案】72. F 73. T 74. T 75. T 76. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了随着现代游戏的出现，如今学生很少了解捉迷藏等传统游戏，更偏爱网络游戏；同时阐述了传统户外游戏的益处，以及家长们鼓励孩子多玩传统户外游戏的观点。 【72题详解】 第一段提到“it’s hard to see today’s students know traditional games like hide-and-seek”，说明如今学生很少了解传统老游戏，并非“很多学生更了解老游戏”，题干表述错误。 【73题详解】 第二段提到“Rubber band jumping and jump rope games are interesting. They help children learn skills and make friends”，说明跳橡皮筋能帮助孩子学习技能、结交朋友，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 【74题详解】 第三段提到一位40岁母亲的观点：“I think children should play many different outdoor games... these children don’t know what teamwork is”，说明部分家长认为孩子应多玩户外游戏以培养团队合作意识，题干表述与原文一致，表述正确。 【75题详解】 第一段提到“traditional games like hide-and-seek”，第二段提到“Rubber band jumping and jump rope games”属于老游戏，因此这三项都属于传统老游戏，题干表述正确。 【76题详解】 第三段提到“We should encourage children to play more traditional outdoor games”，说明是鼓励孩子多玩传统户外游戏，并非“玩所有”传统户外游戏，题干表述过于绝对，表述错误。 D Cows are very interesting animals. ____77____ Cows usually have four legs and a long tail. Most cows are black and white or just brown. ____78____ They can hear and see things around them. Cows like eating grass. They spend lots of time in the field, eating and walking slowly. Cows are useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day. ____79____ From milk, we can also make other things like cheese. Cheese is also delicious. ____80____ Cows can pull carts (拉车). They are quiet and gentle animals and never hurt people. When cows are happy, they even make a “moo” sound. ____81____ Sometimes, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life. Cows play an important part in our lives. We should take good care of cows because they are our good friends and give us so much. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. They are my friends! B. It makes us strong and healthy. C. They have two big eyes and two ears. D. They are quite big and have a strong body. E. It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows. F. Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm. 【答案】77. D 78. C 79. B 80. F 81. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了奶牛这种有趣的动物，包括它们的外形特征、生活习性以及对人类的多种用途，最后强调了奶牛在人类生活中的重要地位，呼吁人们好好照顾它们。 【77题详解】 第一段开头说“Cows are very interesting animals.”，空格后描述“Cows usually have four legs and a long tail.”，此处需要对奶牛的外形进行整体介绍。选项D“They are quite big and have a strong body.”符合语境，能从整体上描述奶牛的外形，与后文对腿和尾巴的描述相呼应，引出下文对奶牛外形的具体介绍。 【78题详解】 第二段开头讲“Most cows are black and white or just brown.”，空格后说“They can hear and see things around them.”，此处需要介绍奶牛用于听和看的器官。选项C“They have two big eyes and two ears.”符合语境，眼睛用于看，耳朵用于听，能自然衔接前后文，解释奶牛能感知周围事物的原因。 【79题详解】 第三段讲“Cows are useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day.”，空格后说“From milk, we can also make other things like cheese.”，此处需要说明喝牛奶的好处。选项B“It makes us strong and healthy.”符合语境，“It”指代前文的“milk”，说明喝牛奶对人体的益处，衔接前后文关于牛奶用途的介绍。 【80题详解】 第四段空格后说“Cows can pull carts(拉车). They are quiet and gentle animals and never hurt people.”，此处需要介绍奶牛在工作方面的用途。选项F“Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm.”符合语境，引出后文奶牛拉车的工作内容，说明奶牛对人类的实用价值。 【81题详解】 第四段空格前说“When cows are happy, they even make a ‘moo’ sound.”，空格后说“Sometimes, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life.”，此处需要对奶牛的“moo”声进行解释或描述。选项E“It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows.”符合语境，对奶牛的叫声进行拟人化的描述，使文章更生动，衔接前后文关于奶牛生活习性的介绍。 E Singapore is a clean and safe country known for its strict (严格的) rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about what they mustn’t do. Here are some of Singapore’s famous rules. ____82____ To keep the country clean. No matter who throws litter on the ground, pay $1,000! ____83____ Another interesting rule is about fruit. Durians(榴莲) have a strong smell and many dislike them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time. So people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains. ____84____ People can’t buy or sell chewing gum (嚼口香糖). Chewing gum is sticky (黏的) and messy when people throw it away. In 1992, Singapore made a law that people mustn’t chew gum. ____85____ When you cross the road, look for a pedestrian crossing (人行道)—a safe place to cross. If you cross the road in any other place, you can get a $50 fine. ____86____ In general, Singapore’s rules make it a better place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a good example for other places around the world. A. No Littering B. No Chewing Gum C. Cross the Road Safely D. Be a good example for other places E. No Taking Durians on Public Transport 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ （b） 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Singapore is famous for its strict rules. Here are some of them. ★ Don’t ________ litter on the ground. ★ People ________ take durians on buses or trains. ★ People can’t buy________ sell chewing gum. ★ People ________ cross the road on a pedestrian crossing. ________ everyone follows the rules, it makes the world a better place. 【答案】82. A 83. E 84. B 85. C 86. D 87. ①. throw ②. mustn’t ③. or ④. must ⑤. When 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍新加坡以严格规则闻名，列举了禁止乱扔垃圾、禁带榴莲上公交、禁嚼口香糖、走人行横道等规定，说明规则让国家更有序，也为其他地方树立榜样。 【82题详解】 第一段“To keep the country clean. No matter who throws litter on the ground, pay $1,000!”说明文章围绕“禁止乱扔垃圾”展开，对应选项A“No Littering”。。 【83题详解】 第二段“people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains”直接说明榴莲的气味问题，禁止在公共交通携带，对应选项E“No Taking Durians on Public Transport”。 【84题详解】 第三段“Singapore made a law that people mustn’t chew gum”表明本段围绕嚼口香糖的禁令展开，对应选项B“No Chewing Gum”。 【85题详解】 第四段“When you cross the road, look for a pedestrian crossing”表示本段强调过马路要走人行横道，对应选项C“Cross the Road Safely”。 【86题详解】 第五段“it makes the country be a good example for other places”表明本段总结规则的意义，对应选项D“Be a good example for other places”。 【87题详解】 第一段“throws litter on the ground”，原文用一般现在时，否定祈使句用动词原形，故填throw。 第二段“people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains”原文表示禁止，故填mustn’t. 第三段“People can’t buy or sell chewing gum”，否定句中并列用or，故填or。 第四段“When you cross the road, look for a pedestrian crossing”原文表示必须/应该走人行道，故填must/should。 第五段“When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country…”此处是When引导的时间状语从句，故填When。 F Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places and backgrounds (背景). When Li studies in America, she doesn’t like the food there so she is unhappy and always stays alone. One day, a girl named Olivia invites Li to join them for lunch. Olivia’s friends bring different kinds of food from their countries. When she tries the foods, she gets a strong feeling of joy. From that day on, they become good friends. They share and cook together after school. Li learns a lot about the culture of Olivia’s country by the food they share. The experience shows that food and friendship can cross borders (国界). So you see, food can bring people together, help them learn about each other, and make new friends, no matter where they come from. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. Where does Li study? ________________________________________ 89. Why is Li unhappy? ________________________________________ 90. Who brings all different kinds of food from their countries? ________________________________________ 91. When do they share and cook together? ________________________________________ 92. What does the experience show us? ________________________________________ 【答案】88. In America. 89. Because she doesn’t like the food there. 90. Olivia’s friends. 91. After school. 92. Food and friendship can cross borders. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了食物作为文化桥梁，帮助来自不同背景的人建立友谊的故事。 【88题详解】 原文第一段提到“When Li studies in America, she doesn’t like the food there so she is unhappy and always stays alone.”，说明Li 在美国学习。 【89题详解】 原文第一段提到“she doesn’t like the food there so she is unhappy”，直接提取原因即可。 【90题详解】 原文第二段提到“Olivia’s friends bring different kinds of food from their countries.”，直接提取主体即可。 【91题详解】 原文第二段提到“They share and cook together after school.”，直接提取时间信息即可。 【92题详解】 原文第二段提到“The experience shows that food and friendship can cross borders.”，直接提取结论即可。 四、写作（15分） XIII．作文 根据要求，完成写作。 93. 吉林市正大力推进“校园健康饮食行动”，倡导中小学生养成科学的饮食习惯。请你结合实际及提示写一篇英语征文，分享健康饮食的重要性，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 内容包括： （1）What do you often have for three meals? （2）What are your good and bad eating habits? （3）How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在80-100词之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Healthy eating is very important for students. It helps us grow and study better. I have three meals on time every day. I usually have milk and bread for breakfast. At lunch, I eat rice, vegetables, and meat. Dinner is often light, like noodles or soup. I keep eating fruit every day, which is a good habit. But I have a bad habit. I sometimes eat too many snacks. To change this, I decide to eat more vegetables and drink water instead of soda. A balanced diet makes us healthy and happy. Let’s all develop good eating habits! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤： [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：这是一篇说明文，用一般现在时 明确要点：要点围绕健康饮食展开，如三餐的食物选择、自身的饮食好习惯和坏习惯、改进措施等 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：要清晰地表达自己的观点和想法，逻辑连贯，语言通顺 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点明健康饮食对学生的重要性，引出下文 主体段：详细描述自己的饮食情况，包括三餐吃什么、有哪些好习惯和坏习惯，以及针对不良习惯的改进计划 结尾段：总结全文，强调均衡饮食的重要性，并呼吁大家养成良好的饮食习惯 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：三餐的食物选择 具体选择：breakfast/lunch/supper/dinner/have milk and bread/eat rice, vegetables and meat/noodles or soup/dumplings/take noodles and soup as dinner/fish and rice等 要点二：自身饮食习惯 好习惯：keep eating fruit every day/eat slowly and healthily/eat a variety of foods/eat less oily and salty food/have proper amount of food/take healthy food as first choice等 坏习惯：eat too many snacks/eat too much junk food like potato chips/prefer sweet food/seldom eat green vegetables/eat snacks before meals/like fried food very much等 要点三：改进措施 具体措施：decide to eat more vegetables and drink water instead of soda/cut down on snacks/try to have regular meals/stay away from junk food/eat more fruit and vegetables/reduce sweet drinks等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力部分，每小题读两遍。一、情景反映根据所听到的句子选择恰当的应答语。Number one, what's your favorite animal? What's your favorite animal? Number two, don't run in the hallway, please. Don't run in the hallway, please. Number three, is this football ours? pop. Is this football yours, bob? Number four, let's go to see the monkeys. Let's go to see a monkeys. Number five, how often do you play tennis? How often do you play tennis? 2、图片理解看图听描述，选择与所听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。Number six, if you want to speak in class, you should put up your hands. If you want to speak in class, you should put up your hands. Number seven, wolves can take good care of their babies. Wolves can take good care of their babies. Number eight, eric has a pair of new tennis shoes. Eric has a pair of new chinese shoes. Number nine, lily often uses an exercise APP to do exercise this. Lily often uses an exercise APP to do exercises. Number ten, many people like penguins because they're really cute. Many people like penguins because we are really cute. 3、对话问答根据所听到的对话及问题选择正确答案。Number eleven, do you like elephants? Yes, I do. They are very cute, but pandas are my favorite animals. Question, what animals are goes favorite. Do you like elephants? Yes, I do. They are very cute, but pandas are my favorite animals. Question. what animals are the goals favorite? Number twelve, look, a basketball is under the tree. Is that your Peter? No, IT isn't mine. Is jack question, whose is the basketball? Look, a basketball is under the tree. Is that your Peter? No, IT isn't mine. Is jack . question, whose is the basketball? Number thirteen, would you like a sweet Alice? No, thank you. We can't eat in class . question, can Alice IT the sweet? Would you like a sweet Alice? No, thank you. We can eat in class. Question, can Alice eat a sweet? Number fourteen, tom, I know you like lions and quality. Where are they from? Do you know? Of course, lines are from africa and koalas are from australia. Question, where are lions from? Tom, I know you like lions and quality. Where are they from? Do you know? Of course, lines are from africa and koalas are from australia. Question, where are lions from? Number fifteen, hi dave, do you want to watch the phone with me this evening? ID love to. but I can't go out on school nights. Is one of my home rules question. When does the girl want to watch the film? Hi dave, do you want to watch the film with me this evening? ID love to, but I can't go out on school nights. Is one of my home rules . question. When does the girl want to watch the film? 4、对话理解听较长对话，根据所听到的对话内容选择正确答案。听第一段对话，回答16至17小题。Look, gina, this is a picture of my dog. Oh, he is so cute. Yes, he eats a lot. really. That's amazing. What's his name? tony? He's called max. He's very friendly. He always jump on you when you come home. I want to have such a pet like max. Look, gina, this is a picture of my dog. Oh, he's so cute. Yes, he eats a lot, really. That's amazing. What's his name? tony? He's called max. He's very friendly. He always jump on you when you come home. I want to have such a pet like max. 听第二段对话，回答18至20小题，excuse me, you can eat in the . classroom. I'm sorry, i'm new here. I don't know the the matter. This is a great school, and IT has a . lot of rules. Where can I eat? You can only eat in the dining hall. I see what else. You can't be late for class. You can wear a hat in a classroom. That all, thank you. I'm your new classmate. My name is bill. I'm amy. Welcome to our school. Excuse me, you can eat in the classroom. I'm sorry, i'm new here. I don't know the rules. IT doesn't matter. This is a great school, and he has a lots of rules. Where can I eat? You can only eat in the dining hall. I see what else. You can't . be late for class. You can wear a hat in a classroom. That's all. Thank you. I'm your new classmate. My name is bill. I'm amy. Welcome to our school. 5、短文理解，根据所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正误。And like sports very much, SHE ride a bike twice a week and often goes mountain climbing on sundays. SHE spent thirty minutes exercising in a gym every day. He learns baseball on saturdays, and now he plays IT very well. She's also good at jumping. There will be a school sports meet next weekend. She's going to compete in a high jump and the long jump her classmate are going to watch her. They're sure that he will win. And like spot very much, he rides a bike trash a week and often goes mountain climbing on sundays. SHE spends thirty minutes exercising in the gym every day. He learns spacebar on saturdays, and now he plays IT very well. She's also good at jumping. There will be a school sports meet next weekend. She's going to compete in the high jump and the long jump. Her classmates are going to watch her. We are sure . that he will win. 6、短文理解，根据所听到的短文内容选择正确答案。Many people like animals. Now, a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish at home. Dogs are the most popular animals. Many Young people keep animals because they think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don't live with their children. Jack lives in number twenty five, garden stress. He is a doctor, but he helps docks. People usually call him the dog doctor. When their dogs are ill, they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people's houses and helps them. He gives the dog the right medicine wherever he goes. He's always welcome. Many people like animals. Now, a lot of people keep animals as pets. Usually people like to keep dogs, cats, fish at home. Dogs are the most popular animals. Many Young people keep animals because we think these animals are interesting. Some old people keep pets because they don't live with their children. Jack lives in number twenty five garden street. He is a doctor, but he helped stocks. People usually call him the dog doctor. When their dogs are ill, they call him on the telephone. He goes to the people's houses and hopes them. He gives the dogs the right medicine wherever he goes. He's always welcome. 听力部分到此结束。 2025-2026学年度下学期期中质量检测 七年级 英语学科试题 一、听力(共30分) I. 情景反应 根据听到的句子，选择恰当的应答语。(5分) 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. The giraffe. B. It’s clever. C. It’s in the zoo. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, Ms Brown. B. I’m sorry, Ms Liu. C. I see. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, thank you. B. No, thank you. C. It’s Wang Li’s. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are over there. B. Because they are cute. C. OK. Let’s go. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. After class. B. For about one hour. C. Twice a week. II. 图片理解 6. 看图听描述，选择与听到的描述内容相符合的选项。下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. D. E. F. 1. ________ 2. ________ 3. ________ 4. ________ 5. ________ III. 对话问答 根据听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案。(5分) 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Tigers. B. Pandas. C. Elephants. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Peter’s. B. Bob’s. C. Jack’s. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can’t. C. She can’t eat her sweet. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. From Africa. B. From Australia. C. From Antarctica. 11. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. This afternoon. B. This morning. C. This evening. IV. 对话理解 听较长对话，选择正确答案。(5分) 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 12. Whose dog is it? A. Gina’s B. Tony’s C. Max’s 13. What does Gina think of the dog? A. cute B. friendly C. funny 听对话，回答小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. Who is eating in the classroom? A. Both Bill and Amy. B. Amy. C. Bill. 15. Where can they eat? A. In the dining hall. B. In the hallways. C. In the playground. 16. What are the rules at new school? A. Students can run in the hallways. B. Students can wear a hat in the classroom. C. Students can’t be late for class. V. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容，判断下列各句正（T）、误（F）。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Ann rides a bike twice a week. 18. Ann always goes mountain climbing on Sundays. 19. Ann exercises for half an hour in the gym every day. 20. There will be a sports meet in Ann’s school next month. 21. Ann’s friends are going to watch Ann at the sports meet. VI. 短文理解 根据你所听到的短文内容完成信息匹配。(5分) 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 22. What are the most popular (最受欢迎的) animals? A. Dogs. B. Cats. C. Fish. 23. Why do old people keep pets? A. Animals are interesting. B. They have no kids. C. They don’t live with kids. 24. Where does Jack live? A. In No. 24 Garden Street. B. In No. 25 Garden Street. C. In No. 26 Garden Street. 25. What do people do when the dogs are ill? A. They call Jack. B. They come to Jack’s office. C. They come to Jack’s house. 26. How does Jack help sick animals? A. By giving some food. B. By giving some water. C. By giving some medicine. 二、语言知识运用（共35分） Ⅶ. 单项选择 从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 27. —Do you want Chinese food or Western food? — ________. A. Yes, I do. B. Chinese food. C. Yes, Chinese food. 28. After ________ dinner, Amy always practices ________ violin. A. /; the B. /; / C. the; the 29. ________ teenagers are becoming the “Heads-down Tribe (低头族)”. It’s ________ bad. A. Too many; too much B. Too much; much too C. Too many; much too 30. —The red hairband is Mary’s. ________ is the yellow one？ — I think it ________ Mary. A. Who; belongs to B. Whose; belongs to C. Whose; is 31. —What can I do for you? —I’d like ________ and ________. A. sandwich; sugar B. sandwiches; sugars C. sandwiches; sugar Ⅷ．完成对话 从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） (Mary is ordering food in a restaurant.) A: Good evening! Welcome to our restaurant. ____32____ B: Thanks. What are your popular（受欢迎的）dishes here? A: ____33____ B: Really? I'd like to try it then. I want to order fruit salad and Mapo tofu too. A: OK. What about staples (主食)? ____34____ B: Let me see. What kinds of dumplings do you have? A: One is beef and cabbage. ____35____ B: My children don't like mutton. So beef and cabbage, please. A: OK. ____36____ B: Watermelon juice, please. Well, that's all. A. Here is a menu for you. B. What would you like to drink? C. The other is mutton and carrot. D. Do you have anything with pork? E. Dongpo pork is our customers' favorite. F. Would you like noodles, rice or dumplings? Ⅸ．补全对话 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。（5分） A: Hi, Peter! There is a white tennis racket here. Is it yours? B: ____37____. Maybe it’s Tina’s because white is her favorite and we often play tennis together. A: I also like playing tennis. ____38____? B: Twice a week. ____39____? A: I play tennis almost once a week. Can I play tennis with you this Sunday? B: Of course. ____40____? A: We can meet at 9:00 at the Sports Center. B: OK. See you then. A: ____41____ Ⅹ．完形填空 根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） Meet Jake, a 10-year-old boy who loves sports. He has many ____42____ interests in physical (身体的) activities. He likes ____43____ to keep healthy. Jake is a big fan of basketball. He enjoys ____44____ it with his friends at the special park. Scoring a basket brings him a ____45____ of happiness! Jake likes hockey. He loves watching hockey and he wants to ____46____ a famous hockey team some day. Jake also likes ice skating. He finds it very ____47____ to skate across the ice rink (溜冰场) . Swimming is a popular water sport. He likes it ____48____ he can’t swim well. Although his father always ____49____ him to swim with him, he is still a little afraid. Running is ____50____ activity Jake enjoys. Running not only keeps him fit but also helps him relax. Lastly, Jake is very interested in ____51____. In a word, Jake loves playing sports, and he wants to learn to play more sports. 42. A. musical B. different C. similar 43. A. having fun B. working out C. hanging out 44. A. celebrating B. marking C. playing 45. A. mind B. feeling C. drama 46. A. join B. reads C. listens 47. A. useful B. bad C. exciting 48. A. because B. and C. but 49. A. prepares B. encourages C. orders 50. A. other B. another C. an 51. A. art B. tennis C. movies Ⅺ．短文填空 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. writer B. cooker C. what D. To remember E. After F. full of G. However H. delicious I. to clean J. fish K. dish L. cook Do you like Dongpo pork? It is a ____52____ from Zhejiang and gets its name from Su Dongpo, a famous Chinese ____53____. When Su Dongpo serves in Hangzhou, he finds West Lake is ____54____ mud (泥) and water plants. So he takes workers ____55____ the mud and the water plants. ____56____ their hard work, West Lake becomes beautiful again. People give him lots of pork and wine to thank him for ____57____ Su does. Su asks his ____58____ to make a dish with the pork and then shares the pork and the wine with the workers. ____59____, the cook cooks the pork in the wine by mistake. To their surprise, the dish tastes even more ____60____ than before. Later, the special way of cooking pork becomes famous. ____61____ Su Dongpo, people call the dish Dongpo pork. 三、阅读理解（共40分） Ⅻ．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A _______ Written by Mike Black Illustrated by Joy Curran What do beavers look like? Beavers have a small head, a short neck and a fat body. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong. What do beavers eat? Beavers never eat meat. In fact, they eat plants. They like leaves and grass. Sometimes, they also eat corn. Where do beavers live? Beavers live near water, such as rivers and lakes. They like the areas with many plants. They can live under water too. Why are beavers good swimmers? Beavers can see under water and their back feet help them swim. Also, their hairs keep them warm and dry in cold water. Why are beavers good engineers? Beavers can use their teeth to cut down trees. Then they can build homes or pools with sticks (枝条). 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 62. What do beavers look like? A. A small head and a long neck. B. A long body with short-brown teeth. C. Long ears and the long-brown teeth. D. Their orange-brown teeth are long and strong. 63. Which picture best matches the part “What do beavers eat”? A. B. C. D. 64. Which of the following is one reason that makes beavers good swimmers? A. The head. B. The neck. C. The back feet. D. The teeth. 65. Why are beavers good engineers? A. Because of their feet. B. Because of their teeth. C. Because of their hairs. D. Because of their necks. 66. What can be the name of the picture book? A. Beavers Look Cute B. Beavers Need Water C. Beavers Are Helpful D. Beavers Are Amazing B Tips Stay Happy Healthy eating is a kind of lifestyle. Share meals with your loved ones-your family and friends. Talk about your life when eating together. It's a good time for you to be with each other as well as having the enjoyable food. Advice Eat different kinds of whole grains (谷物), like whole-wheat bread and brown rice. Eat fewer refined (精制的) grains, like white rice. Choose healthy protein (蛋白质) such as fish, chicken and beans. Eat less red meat. Don’t eat processed meat, like sausage (腊肠). The more vegetables and the more kinds, the better. Potatoes and potato chips don't count. Eat plenty of fruits of different kinds and colours. Use healthy plant oil for cooking. Eat less fat. Drink water, tea or coffee with little or no sugar. Drink milk once or twice a day and a small glass of juice. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 67. How many groups of food are on the plate? A. Two. B. Three C. Four. D. Five. 68. According to the passage, which is the best choice? A. Coffee without sugar, brown rice, fish, apples. B. Tomatoes, whole-wheat bread, sausage, water. C. A glass of milk, potato chips. strawberries, white rice. D. Potatoes, a glass of juice, coffee with sugar, fish. 69. Which of the following are healthy for you? a. Eat different kinds of fruits and vegetables. b. Cook dishes with healthy plant oil. c. Choose more delicious red meat. d. Enjoy the meal with your loved ones. A. a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, b, d D. a, c, d 70. What is the Healthy Eating Plate actually? A. A plate. B. A menu. C. A guide. D. A meal. 71. What part of the newspaper is the content (内容) above in? A. Culture. B. Health. C. Technology. D. Sports. C As modern games come out, it’s hard to see today’s students know traditional games like hide-and-seek(捉迷藏).They just like to play on the Internet. The old games are usually outdoor activities. Children can play in breaks and need friends to play with. When a parent talks about her primary school life, she says, “Rubber band (橡皮筋) jumping and jump rope games are interesting. They help children learn skills and make friends.” “I think children should play many different outdoor games to learn what to play or how to play them,” a 40-year-old mother says. “Online games are bad for eyes and these children don’t know what teamwork is.” We should encourage children to play more traditional outdoor games. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正 (T)、误 (F)。 72. Many students know more about old games. 73. Rubber band jumping can help children learn their jumping skills and make friends. 74. Some parents think children should play many different outdoor games to build teamwork. 75. Hide-and-seek, jump rope games and rubber band jumping are old games. 76. We should encourage children to play all traditional outdoor games. D Cows are very interesting animals. ____77____ Cows usually have four legs and a long tail. Most cows are black and white or just brown. ____78____ They can hear and see things around them. Cows like eating grass. They spend lots of time in the field, eating and walking slowly. Cows are useful to us. The most important thing is that they can give us milk. We drink milk every day. ____79____ From milk, we can also make other things like cheese. Cheese is also delicious. ____80____ Cows can pull carts (拉车). They are quiet and gentle animals and never hurt people. When cows are happy, they even make a “moo” sound. ____81____ Sometimes, you can see cows standing or lying down, enjoying their life. Cows play an important part in our lives. We should take good care of cows because they are our good friends and give us so much. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. They are my friends! B. It makes us strong and healthy. C. They have two big eyes and two ears. D. They are quite big and have a strong body. E. It sounds like they are talking to us or to other cows. F. Some people also use cows to help them work on the farm. E Singapore is a clean and safe country known for its strict (严格的) rules. Visitors are usually surprised to see many signs about what they mustn’t do. Here are some of Singapore’s famous rules. ____82____ To keep the country clean. No matter who throws litter on the ground, pay $1,000! ____83____ Another interesting rule is about fruit. Durians(榴莲) have a strong smell and many dislike them. Also, the smell can stay for a long time. So people mustn’t take durians on buses or trains. ____84____ People can’t buy or sell chewing gum (嚼口香糖). Chewing gum is sticky (黏的) and messy when people throw it away. In 1992, Singapore made a law that people mustn’t chew gum. ____85____ When you cross the road, look for a pedestrian crossing (人行道)—a safe place to cross. If you cross the road in any other place, you can get a $50 fine. ____86____ In general, Singapore’s rules make it a better place. When everyone follows the rules, it makes the country a good example for other places around the world. A. No Littering B. No Chewing Gum C. Cross the Road Safely D. Be a good example for other places E. No Taking Durians on Public Transport 82. ________ 83. ________ 84. ________ 85. ________ 86. ________ （b） 87. 根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Singapore is famous for its strict rules. Here are some of them. ★ Don’t ________ litter on the ground. ★ People ________ take durians on buses or trains. ★ People can’t buy________ sell chewing gum. ★ People ________ cross the road on a pedestrian crossing. ________ everyone follows the rules, it makes the world a better place. F Food is like a magical bridge that connects people from different places and backgrounds (背景). When Li studies in America, she doesn’t like the food there so she is unhappy and always stays alone. One day, a girl named Olivia invites Li to join them for lunch. Olivia’s friends bring different kinds of food from their countries. When she tries the foods, she gets a strong feeling of joy. From that day on, they become good friends. They share and cook together after school. Li learns a lot about the culture of Olivia’s country by the food they share. The experience shows that food and friendship can cross borders (国界). So you see, food can bring people together, help them learn about each other, and make new friends, no matter where they come from. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 88. Where does Li study? ________________________________________ 89. Why is Li unhappy? ________________________________________ 90. Who brings all different kinds of food from their countries? ________________________________________ 91. When do they share and cook together? ________________________________________ 92. What does the experience show us? ________________________________________ 四、写作（15分） XIII．作文 根据要求，完成写作。 93. 吉林市正大力推进“校园健康饮食行动”，倡导中小学生养成科学的饮食习惯。请你结合实际及提示写一篇英语征文，分享健康饮食的重要性，介绍你的日常饮食、饮食习惯及改进措施。 内容包括： （1）What do you often have for three meals? （2）What are your good and bad eating habits? （3）How can you improve your eating habits? 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在80-100词之间； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和学校名称。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $