摘要:
**基本信息**
聚焦细节理解的阅读专项训练,通过文化活动、历史故事、寓言及生活感悟主题短文,系统培养信息定位与规范表达能力,融合语言能力与文化意识培育。
**专项设计**
|模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑|
|----|-----------|----------|----------|
|Textbook Relay|5题|事实细节题|从文本提取具体信息(活动名称、起源地等),强化直接信息定位能力|
|Hua Mulan|5题|因果关系题|通过人物行为与动机分析,培养事件逻辑推理能力|
|The Tiger and the Fox|5题|情节发展题|依据故事发展脉络,训练情节要素(角色、地点、结果)提取能力|
|The Best Time of Life|5题|观点态度题|结合人物对话理解情感态度,提升文本深层含义把握能力|
内容正文:
阅读短文回答问题(专项训练)
一、Textbook Relay(课本打卡)
Many Chinese tourists like to take textbooks when they travel. This activity is called “textbook relay”. It is fun because students can see real places from their books.
People started this activity in Egypt. They took photos with history books next to the pyramids. Now it is popular in Europe too. People hide books near famous places.
Social media and shop owners help this activity become popular. In China, people love traveling with textbooks. It makes people love our country more.
Answer the questions.
1. What do many Chinese tourists take when they travel?
________________________________________
2. Where did people start the activity?
________________________________________
3. Why do people like this activity?
________________________________________
4. What helps the activity become popular?
________________________________________
5. How does the activity make people feel about our country?
________________________________________
二、Hua Mulan(花木兰)
Hua Mulan lived in ancient China. At that time, the country was at war. The emperor asked every family to send one man to join the army.
Mulan’s father was old and weak. She wanted to save him. So Mulan wore her father’s clothes, cut her hair and joined the army.
Mulan fought bravely. She became a great soldier. No one knew she was a girl. Later, she was sick. The doctor found she was a woman.
After the war, the emperor wanted Mulan to work for him. But she wanted to go home and live with her family.
Answer the questions.
1. Why did the emperor ask families to send men?
________________________________________
2. Why did Mulan join the army?
________________________________________
3. How did Mulan look like a man?
________________________________________
4. When did people know Mulan was a girl?
________________________________________
5. What did Mulan want to do after the war?
________________________________________
三、The Tiger and the Fox(狐假虎威)
One day, a tiger caught a fox. The fox was afraid. He said, “I am the king of all animals. If you eat me, you will be in trouble.”
The fox told the tiger to walk behind him. They walked through the forest. When other animals saw the tiger, they ran away quickly.
The tiger thought the animals were afraid of the fox. He did not know they were afraid of him.
Answer the questions.
1. Who did the tiger catch one day?
________________________________________
2. What did the fox say to the tiger?
________________________________________
3. Where did the fox and the tiger walk?
________________________________________
4. Why did the animals run away?
________________________________________
5. Who were the animals really afraid of?
________________________________________
四:The Best Time of Life
I will turn thirty next month. I’m afraid that my best years will fly away.
I visited my 79-year-old grandpa Nick last Sunday. He found I was not very well. He asked me if I was OK. I told him I was feeling anxious about turning thirty. I asked him, “What was the best time of your life?”
He answered, “When I was a child and lived with my parents in Austria, that was the best time of my life.”
“When I met my wife and fell in love, that was the best time of my life.”
“When we came to Canada and started a family, that was the best time of my life.”
“Now I am in good health, and this is the best time of my life. Joe, enjoy your everyday life.”
Answer the questions.
1. How old will Joe be next month?
________________________________________
2. Why was Joe feeling anxious?
________________________________________
3. Where did Grandpa Nick live when he was a child?
________________________________________
4. What did Grandpa Nick say about meeting his wife?
________________________________________
5. What advice did Grandpa Nick give Joe?
________________________________________
参考答案汇总
一、Textbook Relay
1. They take textbooks.
2. They started it in Egypt.
3. Because they can see real places from their books.
4. Social media and shop owners help it.
5. It makes people love our country more.
二、Hua Mulan
1. Because the country was at war.
2. Because her father was old and weak.
3. She wore men’s clothes and cut her hair.
4. When she was sick and the doctor checked her.
5. She wanted to go home and live with her family.
三、The Tiger and the Fox
1. He caught a fox.
2. He said he was the king of all animals.
3. They walked through the forest.
4. Because they saw the tiger.
5. They were afraid of the tiger.
四、The Best Time of Life
1. He will turn thirty next month.
2. He was feeling anxious about turning thirty and afraid his best years would fly away.
3. He lived with his parents in Austria.
4. He said meeting his wife and falling in love was the best time of his life.
5. He told Joe to enjoy his everyday life.
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