广西河池市2025-2026学年高二下学期5月阶段性测试英语试题

**基本信息** 本试卷以科技前沿、跨文化体验及生活实践为情境载体，通过分层设题考查语言理解与表达能力，融合文化意识与思维品质培养，适配高二期中教学诊断需求。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |听力|20题/30分|日常交际、活动安排、事件描述|如第3题“Rob昨晚活动”考查细节抓取，第17-20题环保活动独白渗透责任意识| |阅读|20题/50分|文学（作家博物馆）、科技（机器人烹饪）、健康（音乐疗愈）、科学（彩色蚕丝）|B篇Flippy 2机器人体现科技前沿，C篇音乐对早产儿/脑损伤患者影响关联健康素养| |语言运用|25题/30分|词汇辨析、语法填空、语篇补全|完形填空以家庭沟通情境培养共情能力，语法填空“自贡灯会”融合传统文化与AI技术| |写作|2题/40分|应用文（学习建议）、读后续写（勇气主题）|应用文建议体现学习策略，续写通过Henry故事引导价值判断，提升思维品质|

2025-2026学年高二下学期阶段性测试 英语 第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1．How much should the man pay? A．£10. B．£20. C．£30. 2．What do we know about the man? A．He took interesting photos. B．He has competition experience. C．He won three competitions. 3．What did Rob do last night? A．He had a course. B．He played on stage. C．He watched a performance. 4．Where does the conversation most probably take place? A．At a restaurant. B．At home. C．At a supermarket. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．A class. B．A report. C．A project. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．What does the woman ask the man to do? A．Pass the pepper. B．Lay the table. C．Cook some meat. 7．What will the woman get from the shelves? A．Wine glasses. B．Serving dishes. C．Soup bowls 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 8．What does the woman think of tomorrow’s mountain biking? A．Easy. B．Interesting. C．Challenging. 9．What class will the man take tomorrow? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Swimming. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 10．How does Julie describe the pain in her left knee? A．It has gotten worse. B．It comes and goes. C．It has lessened. 11．When did Julie first feel the pain? A．Three days ago. B．Three weeks ago. C．A month ago. 12．How did Julie manage the pain at first? A．She took medicine. B．She applied heat. C．She used ice. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 13．What does the woman think is good for the man about the flat? A．Its size. B．Its location. C．Its equipment. 14．What is the normal monthly rent for flats in that area? A．£400. B．£450. C．£650. 15．Who might Mr. Brown be? A．The house owner. B．The house agent. C．The present renter. 16．What is the man dissatisfied with about the flat? A．The rent. B．The transport. C．The environment. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。 17．What is unnecessary during the event? A．Waterproof trousers. B．Jackets. C．Sports shoes. 18．What should the listeners do before cleaning? A．Pack their clothes. B．Collect equipment. C．Pick up drinks. 19．What are the listeners advised to do? A．Bring some plastic bags. B．Buy protective gloves. C．Take something to eat. 20．What can the listeners do right after the event? A．Have a picnic. B．Attend a party. C．Weigh the rubbish. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Here are some museums in honor of famous writers you can visit. The Shakespeare Birthplace Trust William Shakespeare, perhaps the greatest playwright in English literature, is celebrated at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust. You can visit his childhood home, explore exhibits about his life and works, and experience live performances in the Royal Shakespeare Theatre. You can also visit Anne Hathaway’s house, where Shakespeare courted her. Location: Stratford-upon-Avon, England Reading suggestion: Macbeth The Louisa May Alcott’s Orchard House Discover the literary legacy (遗产) of Louisa May Alcott, author of Little Women, at her former home, Orchard House. Explore the rooms where Alcott penned her famous novel and learn about the inspirations behind her beloved characters. There have been no major changes to the house, so the rooms look much the same. Location: Concord, the US Reading suggestion: Little Women The Hans Christian Andersen Museum Enjoy the fairy tales that have attracted generations at the Hans Christian Andersen Museum. Explore the life and imagination of the Danish author behind his short stories like The Little Mermaid. From the moment you step into the building, the exhibition takes you deeper into Andersen’s fairy tales. Location: Odense, Denmark Suggested reading: The Little Mermaid The Pablo Neruda House Bury yourself in the poetry of Pablo Neruda, the Chilean poet. The Pablo Neruda House showcases his collection of art, poetry, and personal artifacts, offering a poetic journey through his life and creative expressions. I wish I knew Spanish well enough to read Neruda’s works in his native language. Location: Santiago, Chile Suggested reading: Twenty Love Poems: And a Song of Despair 21. What can visitors do at the Shakespeare Birthplace Trust? A. Watch live shows. B. Learn to write plays. C. Meet Anne Hathaway. D. Read drafts of Macbeth. 22. Which of the works was probably written in Spanish? A. Macbeth. B. Little Women. C. The Little Mermaid. D. Twenty Love Poems: And a Song of Despair. 23. Who is the text intended for? A. Art reviewers. B. Literature enthusiasts. C. Theatre performers. D. Architecture designers. B Fried foods like French fries are going high-tech thanks to a company in California. Miso Robotics Inc has released its Flippy 2 robot. It uses a large robotic arm and is directed by cameras and artificial intelligence. It takes frozen French fries and other foods out of a freezer, puts them into hot oil, and then places them ready-to-serve into a container. Flippy 2 can cook several meals with different cooking processes at the same time. Miso says this reduces the need for employees and speeds up the time for people to get their food at drive-through windows. Miso Chief Executive Mike Bell said that when an order comes in through the restaurant system, it automatically tells Flippy what to do. “It does it faster or more accurately, more reliably and happily than most humans do it.” Bell added. The robot’s name comes from an earlier robot named Flippy. Flippy was designed to flip (翻转)fast-food burgers. But once Miso’s team finished that machine, they saw there was a greater need at the fry station, especially late at night. Several restaurant chains have started using the robotic fry cook. Next, the company is developing Sippy, a drink-making robot that will take orders from buyers and prepare drinks. Bell said that in the future, people will “walk into a restaurant and look at a robot and say, “Hey, remember the old days when humans used to do that kind of thing?…it’s coming. …It’s just a matter of… how quick.” 24．What can Flippy 2 do? A．Serve the table. B．Fry frozen food. C．Place an order. D．Check the menu. 25．What is the main advantage of Flippy 2 over human cooks? A．It never makes mistakes. B．It cooks tastier food. C．It saves cooking materials. D．It offers quicker services. 26．What do Flippy 2 and Sippy have in common? A．They take orders from buyers directly. B．They have been employed by restaurants. C．They are only used in fast-food chains. D．They are developed by the same company. 27．What is Mike Bell’s attitude towards the robot cooks’ future? A．Promising. B．Uncertain. C．Dark. D．Costly. C Music is not just a set of sounds and rhythms. Its influence on the brain is much deeper than any other human experience. Keep on reading to know all those amazing powers of music. A recent study shows that premature (早产的) babies appear to experience less pain and feed more when listening to music. Experts found that music has a beneficial effect on reducing pain for premature babies experiencing painful medical tests. It can also benefit full-term babies during operations. Many people experiencing brain damage often have problems related to speech and movement. Music can help them recover from brain injuries. As a different and effective treatment, doctors often advise such patients to listen to good music to improve the parts of the brain responsible for these two functions. When the patients with neurological (神经系统的) disorders hear a musical beat, it helps them to regain a balanced walk. Though music cannot make deafness disappear, it really can stave off the loss of hearing. There was an experiment involving more than 160 people, half of whom were musicians. Participants were asked to do some listening tests. Musicians heard the sounds better than non-musicians, and this difference gets clearer with age. This means that a 70-year-old musician hears better than a 50-year-old non-musician, even in a noisy environment. Besides, music mends a broken heart. It is not about a thrown-away love, but about a heart attack. The matter is that music can help people recover from a heart attack or heart operation by reducing blood pressure, slowing down the heartbeat rate and reducing anxiety. Listening to the quality music produces positive emotions, improves the movement of blood, and expands blood vessels, thus, promoting quick recovery of the whole cardiovascular (心血管的) system. 28. How does music affect premature babies? A. It helps reduce their pain. B. It helps develop their potential in music. C. It helps improve their hearing systems. D. It helps repair their neurological systems. 29. What do the underlined words "stave off" probably mean? A. Lead to. B. Increase. C. Delay. D. Break into. 30. Why can music mend a broken heart? A. It has a positive effect on human body systems' work. B. It can help people prevent diseases caused by anxiety. C. It helps make a person feel optimistic about life. D. It can help patients recover in a slow way. 31. What is the best title for the passage? A. Who can benefit from music? B. The best time to listen to music C. The way to choose quality music D. How does music affect our mind and body? D Brown cows may not actually make chocolate milk, but pink silkworm eggs do produce pink silk, a team of scientists have discovered. To see if they could produce pre-dyed silk — silk that comes coloured, straight from the source — the team fed ordinary silkworms mulberry (桑树) leaves that had been sprayed with fabric dyes (染料). Out of seven tested dyes, only one worked, producing a thread that looked like pink-dyed hair. And yes, the worms themselves took on some colour before they produced silk. The team, which included engineers and biologists from the CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory in India, said that the worms’ colourful diets did not affect their growth. (The researchers didn’t look too deeply into how the dyes affected the silkworms’ health. After all, silkworms die when people harvest their silk.) The team made silk in this way because colouring fabric normally uses large amounts of fresh water. The water gets polluted with dangerous chemicals in the process, requiring costly treatment before factories can send it back into waterways. Dyeing silk directly by feeding silkworms would avoid those water-washing steps. Scientists are just starting to study this idea. However, it remains to be seen if it’s commercially successful. In this experiment, the team tested seven dyes, which are cheap and popular in the industry. The scientists found different dyes moved through silkworms’ bodies differently. Some never made it into the worms’ silk at all. Others coloured the worms and their silk, but the colour disappeared before the silk was turned into fabric. Only one dye, named “direct acid fast red”, showed up in the final, washed silk threads. By the time it made it there, it was a pleasant, light pink. 32. Why do some silkworms produce pink silk? A. They are born pink. B. They are dyed pink. C. They grow in pink water. D. They are fed dyed food. 33. Where was the experiment probably carried out? A. In America. B. In India. C. In England. D. In China. 34. How many dyes have been proved successful in the experiment? A. One. B. Three. C. Five. D. Seven. 35. Where can the passage be found? A. In a science report. B. In a travel guidebook. C. In an interesting story. D. In a fashion advertisement. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 While AI tools can be helpful in our personal and professional lives, they can also be used against us. ____36____ Here are four specific tips for you to protect yourself against scams (诈骗) in general. Don’t trust the voice easily. AI-cloned voice scams are on the rise. Family emergency scams involve calling a target, creating an extreme sense of urgency by pretending to be a loved one in distress, and asking for money to get them out of a bad situation. ____37____ If someone calls claiming to be in trouble, ask for the code word and then hang up and call their real number back to check. Learn to reduce your digital footprint. Leaving your social media profiles public makes it easier for scammers to get a better picture of who you are, and they can use that against you. ____38____ Carefully check the web address. AI can be used by scammers to make fake (假的) websites that seem real. Scammers have also been reported to use AI-powered chatbots in these websites in an effort to urge people to click on illegal links. ____39____ Make sure that you’re on a trusted site which normally starts with https: //. ____40____ AI tools have been used to create photos or videos of famous people to trick you into spending money. When it comes to creating photos, AI generators can struggle with creating realistic hands, teeth and accessories like glasses and jewelry. They often lack subtle body movements that real people make. A. Remember that images may lie. B. Create a code word with your loved ones. C. Don’t be cheated by a scam made with AI tools. D. Limit what personal information you share publicly. E. Never trust any phone calls from unknown numbers. F. Always check payment requests through various sources. G. So it is suggested that you should always check your Internet Explorer window. 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Every time my son came home from college, he would make our house a terrible mess: dirty clothes, unwashed cups, the unmade bed, and so on. It really 41 me. This past summer, I talked frankly with my son, trying to figure out his behavior. I was getting angry again about the 42 house. He apologized and said it wasn’t his 43 to drive me crazy; instead, he was being self-involved, and his 44 to do what I asked had nothing to do with me. He likely hadn’t even 45 half the times I’d asked him to clean up. Each time the task went undone, I grew angrier until I eventually 46 my mind. My son was often truly 47 about why I was so mad. It turned out that the clueless look on his face was real — he wasn’t 48 . That conversation was a game-changer as I began to 49 what was really going on. My idea that he was intentionally trying to annoy me 50 . The next day, I set a few simple rules, helpfully backed by a(n) 51 — access to the family car — and aimed for peace over perfection. I didn’t get angry right away if I saw a dirty plate or an unmade bed. I 52 reminded him that access to the car depended upon cleaning his room. Sometimes, I even 53 to make his bed or wash his plates, and he appreciated my help. Although certainly not perfect, my new approach showed many signs of positive change. I was so grateful for that 54 . You never know how a tricky issue can be solved in such a(n) 55 way. Sometimes, solutions are surprisingly simple. 41. A. surprised B. scared C. bored D. upset 42. A. untidy B. unusual C. ugly D. dark 43. A. responsibility B. promise C. intention D. habit 44. A. refusal B. failure C. hesitation D. struggle 45. A. recorded B. mentioned C. noticed D. admitted 46. A. lost B. missed C. forgot D. accepted 47. A. anxious B. awkward C. curious D. confused 48. A. listening B. pretending C. complaining D. joking 49. A. explain B. believe C. understand D. prove 50. A. faded away B. stood out C. broke down D. sprang up 51. A. reminder B. order C. invitation D. reward 52. A. briefly B. calmly C. excitedly D. proudly 53. A. expected B. rushed C. preferred D. offered 54. A. experiment B. discussion C. conversation D. meeting 55. A. interesting B. meaningful C. easy D. special 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As an important part of Chinese culture, lantern shows light up people's lives and win great love across China. They mix traditional 56__ (moment) with local styles; on the Mid-Autumn Festival, lanterns are hung in Datong's old city, where families chat and enjoy the bright moon together. On the Lantern Festival, Harbin's cold nights come alive with ice lanterns shining in the snow. Among all these shows, the Zigong Lantern Show is the 57 (famous)—- it catches people's eyes with beautiful lights and creative designs. It 58 (be) well-known for over 800 years. New technology adds more fun to the show. At 2026 Zigong Lantern Show, a 22-meter-tall smart AI lantern 59 (call)“Nian Nian Zhao Cai” stands out proudly.Wave your hand to __60 lantern, and it will face you and talk to you in a cute voice.There's also a lovely“Childlike Eye” lantern, it provides cute expressions __61 visitors to enjoy and makes them smile. These new technologies breathe new life into traditional lantern art. They make the lanterns 62 __(color) and lively, ___63 (allow) visitors to experience the festival in ways they have never seen before. The Zigong Lantern Show 64 (perfect) mixes traditional beauty with new ideas.It is seen as a bright window 65 shows Chinese culture to the world and connects kids from different countries warmly. 第五部分：写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 应用文写作（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的英国笔友Tom来信询问你高二英语学习的情况以及你对英语学习的建议。请你根据以下提示给他写一封回信，内容包括： 1. 你高二英语学习的现状； 2. 你在英语学习中遇到的困难； 3. 你给Tom的英语学习建议。 注意：1. 词数80-100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，使行文连贯；3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom, I’m glad to receive your letter and I’d like to tell you about my English study in Grade Two and give you some suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 第二节 读后续写（满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Boys like to be considered to be brave, but what kind of things can be considered to be brave? It is not a question that can be answered by words, but by actual deeds. A boy named Henry gave us a good example. Henry and Ronny were two friends in the same class. They always played together and went home together. One day as Ronny and Henry were going home after school, they saw some people quarrelling on the street corner. Ronny said excitedly, “Some people are quarrelling! Let's go and have a look!” But Henry refused, “It's none of our business. We'd better go home and don't get close to them. Also, our parents are expecting to have dinner with us together at home and I don't want them to worry about me.” “You are a coward (胆小鬼), and afraid to go,” said Ronny, and then he ran to the spot with some other boys. Henry had to go home alone and didn't think about it anymore. But Ronny thought Henry was a coward and told all the other boys about that. They laughed at Henry a great deal. From then on, they looked down on Henry and didn't want to play with him. Henry was sad but he wasn't angry with Ronny for his rude behaviour, because he had learnt that true courage was shown most in bearing misunderstanding when it was not deserved, and that he ought to be afraid of nothing but doing wrong. Thus, he just ignored the other boys' laughter and continued to stick to his thought and go to school and study as well. However, Ronny didn't invite Henry to go home with him anymore. Instead, he had his new friends who also thought Henry was a coward. Every day after school, they didn't go home directly but went to the river or somewhere to play games and had lots of fun. 注意：续写词数应为150左右。 Paragraph 1: A few days later, something terrible happened to Ronny. ________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2: At that moment, Henry happened to pass by(经过). _____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________  __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________            第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $