精品解析：福建省宁德市屏南县2025-2026学年八年级下学期阶段考试英语试题

2025—2026学年第二学期屏南县八年级期中检测 英语试卷（在此卷上答题无效） 班级________ 座号________ 姓名________ 得分________ 考生须知 1．全卷共81小题；满分100分；考试时间120分钟。 2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡的相应位置，在试卷上作答无效。 3．答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹中性（签字）笔作答。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 I．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When is the science exam? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How is the girl’s computer? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s fast. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does the girl ask for her dad’s credit card? A. She forgot to bring her own. B. She doesn’t want to pay by phone. C. She doesn’t have enough cash. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What color is the boy’s mom’s car? A. Red. B. White. C. Silver. 11. How does the girl go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How much are the shoes in the store? A. 200 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 250 yuan. 13. What does the boy ask the girl to do before buying? A. Wait for a sale in the store. B. Check the prices online. C. Choose a different style. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Lily use in the experiment? A. Wet beans and cotton. B. Dry beans and cotton. C. Dry beans and soil. 15. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cotton becomes dry. B. The plants grow small green leaves. C. The plants can’t grow without soil. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Using Money 16 Saving Save some of your 17 money. Small amounts can add up over time. Spending 18 with care. Ask yourself if you really 19 a thing. Owning Be 20 about what you have. Ⅱ．选择填空（共二节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10分） 1. —Please ring me up ________ you come to my house. —Sure, I will. A. after B. while C. before 2. Dad promised to take me to the museum this Saturday, but to ________ disappointment he couldn’t spare any time. A. me B. my C. mine 3. —It’s important to ________ in class. —You’re right. They help us review lessons well. A. keep a diary B. think twice C. take notes 4. Whenever disasters strike (爆发), Chinese soldiers ________ at once to save lives. A. set off B. look up C. turn off 5. These foreign machines are very expensive and we can’t afford ________ them. A. buy B. to buy C. buying 6. While you are reading, it’s better to guess the meanings of new words first before looking them up in a ________. A. dictionary B. note C. menu 7. Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film. A. badly B. much worse C. the worst 8. If you play this role, you ________ his life and thoughts in his time better. A. understand B. will understand C. understood 9. In order to build trust, we should tell the ________ and be honest with others. A. case B. reason C. truth 10. —_________ —Sure. It’s about 150 yuan in total. A. Would you like a glass of lemon tea? B. May I pay the bill? C. Would you like to have a look at the menu? 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lucy. You look serious. _____11_____ B: We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan. What were you doing that day? A: I was walking with my mum. _____12_____ B: I was cooking in the kitchen. The heavy rain made many people lose a lot. A: Luckily, many people helped them. B: _____13_____ A: Yes. I gave my money away to help them. B: In fact, we should also learn how to protect ourselves before the rainstorm comes. A: _____14_____. What should we do? B: We should learn something about the rainstorm on the internet. A: Anything else? B: _____15_____ A: OK. You’re right. A. I agree with you. B. Did you help them? C. We can learn to swim. D. What are you talking about? E. What about you? Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “These lessons are so hard! There are so many new words here. And I have to learn their spellings (拼写) and their ____16____. How I wish words had no meanings!” “P-l-e-a-s-u-r-e means a thing that brings you ____17____, like watching TV, playing computer games…” “P-u-n-i-s-h—doesn’t it mean making somebody learn?” These were my grumbles (抱怨) at class when I was ten. I didn’t really like learning at that time. Mr. Dewar, my English teacher, ____18____ everything for me. “You don’t really like English, do you?” he said. “Well, I’m going to bring you a new book every Monday. If you read them all, I’ll ____19____ ask you to read a book again.” The next Monday, he brought me a book. There was a picture of a boy on the cover. He looked like me, so I read a few lines. I liked the boy—I couldn’t put it down ____20____ I wanted to know what would happen. I finished that first book in a week, and it didn’t stop there. Mr. Dewar seemed to know just which books I’d like. Every week, I thought, “I’m not doing this again.” —but then I looked at the cover of the book and couldn’t____21____to read the first page. At the end of those six weeks, I finished reading all the ____22____ books. Mr. Dewar said, “So, that’s the end now. You don’t have to read any more books!” But he knew it wasn’t. The more I read, the more I ____23____ learning. He still lends me books sometimes, but I also get some ____24____ from the school library. Learning isn’t ____25____ any more. It’s p-l-e-a-s-u-r-e, pleasure. 16. A. uses B. meanings C. pronunciations 17. A. joy B. success C. knowledge 18. A. changed B. did C. planned 19. A. often B. always C. never 20. A. but B. so C. because 21. A. afford B. decide C. wait 22. A. three B. six C. ten 23. A. enjoyed B. hated C. minded 24. A. himself B. myself C. ourselves 25. A. simple B. necessary C. painful Ⅳ．阅读理解（共三节，20小题；满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（A、C篇每小题1分；B篇每小题2分，共20分。） A Dear students, To help you stay safe during natural disasters, our school will hold a safety training session on November 15th. Here are the details. Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m. Place: School Gym Activities: 1. Learn how to use an emergency kit. 2. Learn what to do in an earthquake. 3. Learn how to stay safe in a flood. 4. Listen to a talk about storms and ways to deal with them. Please bring a notebook, and wear shoes that you can run fast in. This training will help you a lot. Don’t miss it! The School Office November 10th 26. On which day will the school hold the safety training session? A. November 5th. B. November 15th. C. November 10th. D. November 25th. 27. When will the safety training session end? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 11:00 a.m. 28. What kind of natural disaster is the talk about? A. Earthquakes. B. Floods. C. Storms. D. Wildfires. 29. What should students take with them? A. Emergency kits. B. Training shoes. C. A flashlight. D. A notebook. 30. What is probably the text? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. B ①For weeks, large wildfires spread through Los Angeles (洛杉矶). They burned down a large number of homes and many people lost their lives. As pictures of the fires spread across the internet, people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars. Some didn’t believe a fire would leave trees safe. “Is there a secret attack (袭击) on L. A. homes?” they asked. The answer is no. As many pictures show, trees can and do catch fire. ②But it’s true that some didn’t burn. Scientists say there is a simple explanation (解释) for that. ③It’s all about moisture. “It’s quite easy to understand,” said Miranda Hart, a biology teacher. “Trees are filled with plenty of water. Clearly, trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough. But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the way of the fire. In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree.” ④Besides, the tree type also matters. Certain trees catch fire more easily. Deciduous (落叶的) trees (trees losing their leaves every year), for example, are hard to burn. That’s because their leaves include more water. While for conifer trees (针叶树), things are different. ⑤In Los Angeles, palms (棕榈树) are everywhere. They are a symbol of the city. But palm trees, with their thin and hard leaves, are especially easy to spread fire because of their structure and type. So the government advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn and spread rapidly during wildfires and put the people nearby in danger. 31. Some people questioned the wildfires in Los Angeles because ________. A. They lasted much longer than usual. B. Unknown enemies attacked homes and cars. C. Some trees didn’t burn in the fires. D. Pictures of the fires spread across the internet. 32. What does the underlined word “moisture” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Environment. B. Wetness. C. Temperature. D. Height. 33. How would a fire pass through a tree full of water and dry things according to Hart? ◯a tree full of water □a dry thing fire’s path (路径) A. B. C. D. 34. Which type of tree is easier to catch fire according to the text? A. Trees with thin and hard leaves. B. Trees which drop their leaves every year. C. Trees with plenty of water in their leaves. D. Trees that are taller than the others around. 35. Which of the following shows the best structure of this text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①②//③④//⑤ B. ①//②③④//⑤ C. ①//②③//④⑤ D. ①②//③//④⑤ 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 You arrive at the mall anxious (渴望的) to buy the coolest computer game. Nothing will stop you, not even the price. ____36____ But wait! Is using a credit card really that simple? Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things. Credit card companies lend you money, and you need to pay it back. ____37____ In fact, they make billions of dollars this way. You spend $45 buying a pair of shoes on a credit card. Then about a month later, the credit card company sends you a bill for $45. ____38____ But what if you can’t pay the whole bill? Let’s say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit card company begins to get money from you. They ask for extra (额外的) money, called interest (利息). Even if you don’t buy anything more, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will have more than $35 to pay back. But the good news is that a credit card is convenient. ____39____ For example, if something you bought online with your card stops working in a short time, the company may give your money back. ____40____ They spend more money than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit cards wisely will be necessary and help you to be a smart shopper. A. Mom or Dad will use a credit card to pay. B. They don’t lend you money just to be nice, however. C. Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards. D. Besides, the credit card companies also offer extra services. E. If you pay the whole $45 back right away, it won’t cost you anything. 第三节 阅读下面C篇短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分：每小题不超过20个词） C 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每小题不超过20个词) One day a young man named Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals in his life. The old man lived in a small house by the river. With a smile, he listened to Gary’s story and told him, “First please help me boil (煮沸) some water!” Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove (火炉), but there was no wood in the house. So he went out to get some. He came back with some dry wood, filled the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water didn’t boil. So he ran off to get more. When he got back, the water turned cold. He learned his lesson and this time he got more wood before he started a fire. Finally, the water boiled very quickly. “If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a minute but didn’t know the answer. “Well, then just get some water out of the kettle!” the old man said. “At first, you set too many goals, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.” 41. What did Gary want to know? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Gary go out to get? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why did the water turn cold first? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did the old man mean by “boil less water”? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you agree with the wise man’s words about goals in the last paragraph? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ V．看图写话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 46. fast, than ____________________________________________________________________ 47. there, on ____________________________________________________________________ 48. stick to, diary ____________________________________________________________________ 49. while ____________________________________________________________________ 50. experiment, now ____________________________________________________________________ Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. It’s ____51____ special day to celebrate how beautiful and important the Chinese language is. As one of the ____52____ (old) languages in the world, Chinese has a long long history. Its most special part is Chinese characters. Chinese characters are not just symbols for talking or writing-they carry rich culture ____53____ art. Many characters look like the things they stand ____54____. For example, the character “山” (mountain) looks like three tall peaks. This ____55____ (make) learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images (字形) and their meanings. The famous Chinese ____56____ (write) Lu Xun once talked about three kinds of beauty in Chinese characters. First, form beauty—each character has a ____57____ (balance) and nice shape, like a small piece of art. Second, sound beauty—when you read ____58____ (they) aloud, many characters have rhythmic tones (音调), and they sound good. Third, meaning beauty—one character can hold deep ideas, and ____59____ (put) characters together can make lively words with interesting stories. Chinese Language Day not only honors (纪念) this old language but also helps people from different ____60____ (country) understand Chinese culture well through its special characters and expressions. Ⅶ．书面表达（满分10分） 61. 屏南近来多雷暴天气，请你结合下图信息，以“How to Protect Yourself in a Heavy Thunderstorm”为题，介绍防护雷雨的安全小贴士。词数80左右。 indoors, window ride bikes tree mobile phones 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 How to Protect Yourself in a Heavy Thunderstorm There are many thunderstorms in Pingnan recently. The thunderstorms can be very dangerous. Luckily, we have some safety tips for you to follow. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Staying calm and following safety tips are the most important things during natural disasters. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年第二学期屏南县八年级期中检测 英语试卷（在此卷上答题无效） 班级________ 座号________ 姓名________ 得分________ 考生须知 1．全卷共81小题；满分100分；考试时间120分钟。 2．答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡的相应位置，在试卷上作答无效。 3．答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其它试题用黑色字迹中性（签字）笔作答。 4．保持卡面清洁，不折叠、不破损。考试结束后，将答题卡交回。 I．听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 第一节 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。（每个句子读两遍） 1. A. B. C. 2. A. B. C. 3. A. B. C. 4. A. B. C. 5. A. B. C. 第二节 听对话。听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。（每段对话读两遍）。 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。 6. Where are they? A. At home. B. At school. C. In a park. 听第2段对话，回答第7小题。 7. When is the science exam? A. This Monday. B. This Friday. C. Next Monday. 听第3段对话，回答第8小题。 8. How is the girl’s computer? A. It’s new. B. It’s old. C. It’s fast. 听第4段对话，回答第9小题。 9. Why does the girl ask for her dad’s credit card? A. She forgot to bring her own. B. She doesn’t want to pay by phone. C. She doesn’t have enough cash. 听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10. What color is the boy’s mom’s car? A. Red. B. White. C. Silver. 11. How does the girl go home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. On foot. 听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。 12. How much are the shoes in the store? A. 200 yuan. B. 240 yuan. C. 250 yuan. 13. What does the boy ask the girl to do before buying? A. Wait for a sale in the store. B. Check the prices online. C. Choose a different style. 听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。 14. What did Lily use in the experiment? A. Wet beans and cotton. B. Dry beans and cotton. C. Dry beans and soil. 15. What is the result of the experiment? A. The cotton becomes dry. B. The plants grow small green leaves. C. The plants can’t grow without soil. 第三节 听短文。根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面表格，每空填一词。（短文读三遍） Using Money 16 Saving Save some of your 17 money. Small amounts can add up over time. Spending 18 with care. Ask yourself if you really 19 a thing. Owning Be 20 about what you have. Ⅱ．选择填空（共二节，15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 第一节 从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。（共10分） 1. —Please ring me up ________ you come to my house. —Sure, I will. A. after B. while C. before 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——来我家之前请给我打个电话。——当然，我会的。 after在……之后；while当……时；before在……之前。根据“ring me up”和“come to my house”的逻辑关系，拜访他人通常需要提前打电话通知，即在来我家“之前”打电话。 2. Dad promised to take me to the museum this Saturday, but to ________ disappointment he couldn’t spare any time. A. me B. my C. mine 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：爸爸答应这个周六带我去博物馆，但令我失望的是，他抽不出任何时间。 me我，宾格；my我的，形容词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词。根据固定搭配“to one’s disappointment”意为“令某人失望的是”，其中one’s应用形容词性物主代词，修饰名词disappointment，应填my。 3. —It’s important to ________ in class. —You’re right. They help us review lessons well. A. keep a diary B. think twice C. take notes 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——在课堂上做笔记很重要。——你说得对。它们帮助我们很好地复习功课。 keep a diary记日记；think twice三思而后行；take notes记笔记。根据答语中提到“帮助我们很好地复习功课”，结合课堂情境，可知此处指“做笔记”这一行为有助于复习。 4. Whenever disasters strike (爆发), Chinese soldiers ________ at once to save lives. A. set off B. look up C. turn off 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：无论何时灾难爆发，中国士兵立刻出发去挽救生命。 set off 出发，look up查阅，turn off关掉。根据“Whenever disasters strike”和“ to save lives.”可知，灾难发生时士兵需要立刻出发去救援，set off 符合语境。 5. These foreign machines are very expensive and we can’t afford ________ them. A. buy B. to buy C. buying 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这些外国机器非常昂贵，我们买不起它们。 “afford”常见的用法有“afford to do sth.” ，意思是“负担得起做某事” ，在这个句子中，“can’t afford”后面同样要接动词不定式形式，所以用“to buy”。 6. While you are reading, it’s better to guess the meanings of new words first before looking them up in a ________. A. dictionary B. note C. menu 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你阅读的时候，最好在查字典之前先猜测生词的意思。 dictionary字典；note笔记；menu菜单。根据“looking them up”可知，是用“字典”查生词，应填dictionary。 7. Among the four actresses, I think the girl with short hair acted ________ in the film. A. badly B. much worse C. the worst 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在这四位女演员中，我认为短发女孩在电影中的表现最差。 根据“Among the four actresses”可知，比较范围是三者及以上，句子应用最高级。acted是动词，需用副词修饰，badly的最高级是worst，且最高级前通常加the。 8. If you play this role, you ________ his life and thoughts in his time better. A. understand B. will understand C. understood 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你扮演这个角色，你将会更好地理解他在那个时期的生活和想法。 根据“If you play this role”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，所以此处应用一般将来时，应填will understand。 9. In order to build trust, we should tell the ________ and be honest with others. A. case B. reason C. truth 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了建立信任，我们应该说实话，对他人诚实。 case情况/案例；reason原因；truth真相/实话。根据“be honest with others” (对他人诚实) 可知我们应该说“实话”，应填“truth”。 10. —_________ —Sure. It’s about 150 yuan in total. A. Would you like a glass of lemon tea? B. May I pay the bill? C. Would you like to have a look at the menu? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我可以结账吗？——当然。总共大约150元。 根据答语中“It’s about 150 yuan in total”可知涉及付款金额，说明问句是在请求结账。A 项与点饮料有关，C 项与看菜单有关，均不符合答语中的价格信息。B 项提出结账请求，与答语逻辑一致。 第二节 补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分） 根据下面的对话情景，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 A: Hi, Lucy. You look serious. _____11_____ B: We are talking about the rainstorm in Henan. What were you doing that day? A: I was walking with my mum. _____12_____ B: I was cooking in the kitchen. The heavy rain made many people lose a lot. A: Luckily, many people helped them. B: _____13_____ A: Yes. I gave my money away to help them. B: In fact, we should also learn how to protect ourselves before the rainstorm comes. A: _____14_____. What should we do? B: We should learn something about the rainstorm on the internet. A: Anything else? B: _____15_____ A: OK. You’re right. A. I agree with you. B. Did you help them? C. We can learn to swim. D. What are you talking about? E. What about you? 【答案】11. D 12. E 13. B 14. A 15. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了两人在讨论河南暴雨事件。 【11题详解】 A看B神情严肃，自然问“你们在谈什么？”对应选项What are you talking about? 【12题详解】 A说完自己当时在做什么，反问B当时在做什么，用What about you?​ 符合上下文。 【13题详解】 前面说“很多人帮助他们”，接着B问A是否也提供了帮助，用Did you help them?​衔接。 【14题详解】 B说“我们还应学会暴雨前自我保护”，A表示同意并接着问该怎么做，用I agree with you.​自然过渡。 【15题详解】 A问“还有别的吗？”，B补充另一个具体措施，选项里We can learn to swim.​是应对水灾的实用技能，符合语境。 Ⅲ．完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 “These lessons are so hard! There are so many new words here. And I have to learn their spellings (拼写) and their ____16____. How I wish words had no meanings!” “P-l-e-a-s-u-r-e means a thing that brings you ____17____, like watching TV, playing computer games…” “P-u-n-i-s-h—doesn’t it mean making somebody learn?” These were my grumbles (抱怨) at class when I was ten. I didn’t really like learning at that time. Mr. Dewar, my English teacher, ____18____ everything for me. “You don’t really like English, do you?” he said. “Well, I’m going to bring you a new book every Monday. If you read them all, I’ll ____19____ ask you to read a book again.” The next Monday, he brought me a book. There was a picture of a boy on the cover. He looked like me, so I read a few lines. I liked the boy—I couldn’t put it down ____20____ I wanted to know what would happen. I finished that first book in a week, and it didn’t stop there. Mr. Dewar seemed to know just which books I’d like. Every week, I thought, “I’m not doing this again.” —but then I looked at the cover of the book and couldn’t____21____to read the first page. At the end of those six weeks, I finished reading all the ____22____ books. Mr. Dewar said, “So, that’s the end now. You don’t have to read any more books!” But he knew it wasn’t. The more I read, the more I ____23____ learning. He still lends me books sometimes, but I also get some ____24____ from the school library. Learning isn’t ____25____ any more. It’s p-l-e-a-s-u-r-e, pleasure. 16. A. uses B. meanings C. pronunciations 17. A. joy B. success C. knowledge 18. A. changed B. did C. planned 19. A. often B. always C. never 20. A. but B. so C. because 21. A. afford B. decide C. wait 22. A. three B. six C. ten 23. A. enjoyed B. hated C. minded 24. A. himself B. myself C. ourselves 25. A. simple B. necessary C. painful 【答案】16. B 17. A 18. C 19. C 20. C 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了作者十岁时不喜欢学习英语，抱怨单词难学，英语老师杜瓦先生为他制定了读书计划，通过每周带书让他阅读，慢慢改变了他，让他从讨厌学习变得享受学习的故事。 【16题详解】 句意：我必须学习它们的拼写和意思。 根据后文“How I wish words had no meanings!”，可知作者希望单词没有意思，由此可知此处指学习单词的拼写和意思，meanings“意思”符合。uses“用法”、pronunciations“发音”均与后文语境不符。 【17题详解】 句意：P-l-e-a-s-u-r-e 的意思是给你带来快乐的东西，比如看电视、玩电脑游戏…… 根据后文“it’s p-l-e-a-s-u-r-e, pleasure”，可知 pleasure 意为“快乐”，由此可知此处指带来快乐，joy“快乐”符合。success“成功”、knowledge“知识”均不符合句意。 【18题详解】 句意：我的英语老师杜瓦先生为我计划了一切。 根据后文老师说每周带一本新书给作者，以及制定的读书约定，可知老师为作者计划好了一切，planned“计划”符合。changed“改变”、did“做”均与后文老师的做法不符。 【19题详解】 句意：如果你把它们都读完，我就再也不会让你再读一本书了。 根据上下文，老师用这个约定鼓励作者读书，结合后文作者读完书后爱上阅读，可知此处指老师不会再让他重复读书，never“从不”符合。often“经常”、always“总是”逻辑不通。 【20题详解】 句意：我喜欢这个男孩——我放不下这本书，因为我想知道会发生什么。前文“放不下书”和后文“想知道后续”是因果关系，应用because“因为”表原因。but“但是”表转折、so“所以”表结果，均不符合逻辑。 【21题详解】 句意：但是然后我看着书的封面，迫不及待地读第一页。 根据前文作者说“再也不这样做了”，但看到封面又忍不住读，可知此处指迫不及待，couldn’t wait to do sth 是固定搭配，wait“等待”符合。afford“承担得起”、decide“决定”均不符合搭配和语境。 【22题详解】 句意：六周结束时，我读完了所有六本书。 根据前文“At the end of those six weeks”，可知是六周时间，因此读了六本书，six“六”符合。three“三”、ten“十”均与前文时间不符。 【23题详解】 句意：我读得越多，就越喜欢学习。 根据后文“Learning isn’t... any more. It’s p-l-e-a-s-u-r-e, pleasure.”，可知作者不再讨厌学习，而是喜欢上学习，enjoyed“喜欢”符合。hated“讨厌”、minded“介意”均与后文语境相反。 【24题详解】 句意：他有时仍然会借给我书，但我也从学校图书馆自己借一些。 此处主语是I，对应的反身代词是myself“我自己”，指作者自己从图书馆借书。himself“他自己”、ourselves“我们自己”均与主语人称不符。 【25题详解】 句意：学习不再痛苦了。 根据前文作者抱怨学习难、讨厌学习，以及后文“It’s p-l-e-a-s-u-r-e, pleasure.”，可知作者现在觉得学习是快乐的，不再痛苦，painful“痛苦的”符合。simple“简单的”、necessary“必要的”均不符合上下文语境。 Ⅳ．阅读理解（共三节，20小题；满分30分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（A、C篇每小题1分；B篇每小题2分，共20分。） A Dear students, To help you stay safe during natural disasters, our school will hold a safety training session on November 15th. Here are the details. Time: 2:00-4:00 p.m. Place: School Gym Activities: 1. Learn how to use an emergency kit. 2. Learn what to do in an earthquake. 3. Learn how to stay safe in a flood. 4. Listen to a talk about storms and ways to deal with them. Please bring a notebook, and wear shoes that you can run fast in. This training will help you a lot. Don’t miss it! The School Office November 10th 26. On which day will the school hold the safety training session? A. November 5th. B. November 15th. C. November 10th. D. November 25th. 27. When will the safety training session end? A. At 4:00 p.m. B. At 12:00 a.m. C. At 3:00 p.m. D. At 11:00 a.m. 28. What kind of natural disaster is the talk about? A. Earthquakes. B. Floods. C. Storms. D. Wildfires. 29. What should students take with them? A. Emergency kits. B. Training shoes. C. A flashlight. D. A notebook. 30. What is probably the text? A. A notice. B. A report. C. A diary. D. A letter. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. C 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。介绍了学校办公室发布的自然灾害安全培训的时间、地点、活动及注意事项。 【26题详解】 文章第一句“our school will hold a safety training session on November 15th”指出，学校将在11月15日举办安全培训。 【27题详解】 文章时间部分“Time: 2: 00-4: 00 p.m.”指出，安全培训下午4点结束。 【28题详解】 文章活动部分“Listen to a talk about storms and ways to deal with them”指出，讲座是关于暴风雨这种自然灾害的。 【29题详解】 文章倒数第二句“Please bring a notebook, and wear shoes that you can run fast in”指出，学生需要带笔记本。 【30题详解】 本文由学校办公室发布，告知学生安全培训相关事宜，格式和内容都属于通知，因此本文的核心是一则学校安全培训通知。 B ①For weeks, large wildfires spread through Los Angeles (洛杉矶). They burned down a large number of homes and many people lost their lives. As pictures of the fires spread across the internet, people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars. Some didn’t believe a fire would leave trees safe. “Is there a secret attack (袭击) on L. A. homes?” they asked. The answer is no. As many pictures show, trees can and do catch fire. ②But it’s true that some didn’t burn. Scientists say there is a simple explanation (解释) for that. ③It’s all about moisture. “It’s quite easy to understand,” said Miranda Hart, a biology teacher. “Trees are filled with plenty of water. Clearly, trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough. But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the way of the fire. In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree.” ④Besides, the tree type also matters. Certain trees catch fire more easily. Deciduous (落叶的) trees (trees losing their leaves every year), for example, are hard to burn. That’s because their leaves include more water. While for conifer trees (针叶树), things are different. ⑤In Los Angeles, palms (棕榈树) are everywhere. They are a symbol of the city. But palm trees, with their thin and hard leaves, are especially easy to spread fire because of their structure and type. So the government advised against planting more palms. Without proper care, these trees can burn and spread rapidly during wildfires and put the people nearby in danger. 31. Some people questioned the wildfires in Los Angeles because ________. A. They lasted much longer than usual. B. Unknown enemies attacked homes and cars. C. Some trees didn’t burn in the fires. D. Pictures of the fires spread across the internet. 32. What does the underlined word “moisture” in Paragraph 3 mean? A. Environment. B. Wetness. C. Temperature. D. Height. 33. How would a fire pass through a tree full of water and dry things according to Hart? ◯a tree full of water □a dry thing fire’s path (路径) A. B. C. D. 34. Which type of tree is easier to catch fire according to the text? A. Trees with thin and hard leaves. B. Trees which drop their leaves every year. C. Trees with plenty of water in their leaves. D. Trees that are taller than the others around. 35. Which of the following shows the best structure of this text? (①=Paragraph 1) A. ①②//③④//⑤ B. ①//②③④//⑤ C. ①//②③//④⑤ D. ①②//③//④⑤ 【答案】31. C 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕洛杉矶野火展开，解释了火灾中部分树木未被烧毁的原因，包括树木含水量、树种差异，并以当地棕榈树为例说明易起火树种的特点，最后介绍了政府的相关建议。 【31题详解】 第一段提到：“As pictures of the fires spread across the internet, people noticed trees standing next to burned-out homes and cars. Some didn’t believe a fire would leave trees safe.”，说明人们质疑洛杉矶野火的原因是有些树在火灾中没有被烧毁。 【32题详解】 第三段提到：“Trees are filled with plenty of water. Clearly, trees do burn when fires are big and hot enough. But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry...”，后文一直在解释“树木含水量高”是不被烧毁的关键，由此可推断“moisture”的意思是湿度/水分，对应选项B（Wetness）。 【33题详解】 第三段提到：“But if a tree full of water is next to something very dry, the dry thing will burn first and even change the way of the fire. In that way, you can imagine the fire just going around the tree.”，说明火会先燃烧干燥的物体，然后绕开含水量高的树，对应选项C的路径（火从干燥物体经过，绕开水树）。 【34题详解】 第五段提到：“But palm trees, with their thin and hard leaves, are especially easy to spread fire because of their structure and type.”，说明叶片薄而硬的树更容易着火，对应选项 A。 【35题详解】 ①②段：提出问题（部分树木未被烧毁）并引出下文解释； ③④段：分别从含水量、树种两个方面解释原因； ⑤段：以棕榈树为例，给出政府建议，属于补充说明。 因此文章结构为：①②//③④//⑤，对应选项A。 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） D 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。 You arrive at the mall anxious (渴望的) to buy the coolest computer game. Nothing will stop you, not even the price. ____36____ But wait! Is using a credit card really that simple? Using a credit card is a way of borrowing money to buy things. Credit card companies lend you money, and you need to pay it back. ____37____ In fact, they make billions of dollars this way. You spend $45 buying a pair of shoes on a credit card. Then about a month later, the credit card company sends you a bill for $45. ____38____ But what if you can’t pay the whole bill? Let’s say you pay $10 the first month. Now the credit card company begins to get money from you. They ask for extra (额外的) money, called interest (利息). Even if you don’t buy anything more, by the time you get your bill the following month, you will have more than $35 to pay back. But the good news is that a credit card is convenient. ____39____ For example, if something you bought online with your card stops working in a short time, the company may give your money back. ____40____ They spend more money than they can afford to pay back. Knowing how to use credit cards wisely will be necessary and help you to be a smart shopper. A. Mom or Dad will use a credit card to pay. B. They don’t lend you money just to be nice, however. C. Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards. D. Besides, the credit card companies also offer extra services. E. If you pay the whole $45 back right away, it won’t cost you anything. 【答案】36. A 37. B 38. E 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了信用卡的使用方式，包括信用卡是一种借钱购物的方式、信用卡公司如何盈利，以及信用卡的便利性和使用不当可能带来的麻烦，强调要明智使用信用卡。 【36题详解】 前文提到“你渴望买最酷的电脑游戏，价格也无法阻止你”，后文提到“使用信用卡真的那么简单吗”，A选项“Mom or Dad will use a credit card to pay.”表示爸爸妈妈会用信用卡付款，承接上文“无法阻止买游戏”，引出下文对信用卡使用的疑问，衔接自然。 【37题详解】 前文提到“信用卡公司借钱给你，你需要还回去”，后文提到“事实上，他们通过这种方式赚取数十亿美元”，B选项“They don’t lend you money just to be nice, however.”表示然而，他们借钱给你不仅仅是出于好心，承接上文借钱的事实，引出下文他们赚钱的目的，衔接紧密。 【38题详解】 前文提到“信用卡公司给你寄来45美元的账单”，后文提到“但如果你不能付清全部账单呢”，E选项“If you pay the whole $45 back right away, it won’t cost you anything.”表示如果你马上还清全部45美元，就不会花费你任何额外的钱，承接上文账单金额，与后文“不能付清账单”形成对比，符合语境。 【39题详解】 前文提到“但好消息是信用卡很方便”，后文举例“如果你用信用卡在网上买的东西短期内出问题，公司可能会退款”，D选项“Besides, the credit card companies also offer extra services.”表示此外，信用卡公司还提供额外服务，承接上文信用卡的便利性，引出下文的额外服务例子，逻辑连贯。 【40题详解】 后文提到“他们花的钱超出了自己的偿还能力”，C选项“Some people get themselves in trouble with credit cards.”表示有些人用信用卡给自己带来了麻烦，引出下文“花钱超出偿还能力”的具体麻烦，符合语境。 第三节 阅读下面C篇短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分：每小题不超过20个词） C 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(每小题不超过20个词) One day a young man named Gary went to see a wise old man. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals in his life. The old man lived in a small house by the river. With a smile, he listened to Gary’s story and told him, “First please help me boil (煮沸) some water!” Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove (火炉), but there was no wood in the house. So he went out to get some. He came back with some dry wood, filled the kettle with water and put it on the stove. Then he put some wood in the stove and started a fire. But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water didn’t boil. So he ran off to get more. When he got back, the water turned cold. He learned his lesson and this time he got more wood before he started a fire. Finally, the water boiled very quickly. “If there is not enough wood, how would you boil the water?” the wise man asked. Gary thought for a minute but didn’t know the answer. “Well, then just get some water out of the kettle!” the old man said. “At first, you set too many goals, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.” 41. What did Gary want to know? __________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 42. What did Gary go out to get? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 43. Why did the water turn cold first? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 44. What did the old man mean by “boil less water”? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 45. Do you agree with the wise man’s words about goals in the last paragraph? Why or why not? _________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】41. He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals in his life. 42. Some dry wood. 43. Because the kettle was too large and there was not enough wood. 44. Set fewer goals. 45. Yes, I do. Because it’s hard to achieve too many goals at a time. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一个年轻人Gary向智者请教为什么无法实现所有目标的故事。智者通过让Gary煮水的经历，告诉他目标过多会导致无法实现，建议他减少目标数量。 【41题详解】 根据文章第一段“He wanted to know why he wasn’t able to reach all of his goals in his life.”可知，Gary想知道为什么他无法实现生活中的所有目标。答案为原文直接信息。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“Gary saw a big kettle next to a small stove, but there was no wood in the house. So he went out to get some.”及第四段“He came back with some dry wood”可知，Gary出去是为了拿一些干木头。答案为原文直接信息。 【43题详解】 根据文章第四段和第五段“But because the kettle was too large, when he used all the wood, the water didn’t boil. So he ran off to get more. When he got back, the water turned cold.”可知，因为水壶太大，Gary用完了所有的木头后水还没煮沸，所以他跑出去拿更多木头，回来时水已经变冷了。答案为原文直接信息，提炼关键信息即可。 【44题详解】 根据文章最后一段“At first, you set too many goals, so you couldn’t boil the water. If you want to make the water boil, you will have to boil less water.”可知，智者说的“少煮点水”意味着Gary应该减少目标数量。因此回答为Set fewer goals. 【45题详解】 开放性题目，答案不唯一。根据故事所传达的道理，结合自身经历作答，言之有理即可。 V．看图写话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 46. fast, than ____________________________________________________________________ 47. there, on ____________________________________________________________________ 48. stick to, diary ____________________________________________________________________ 49. while ____________________________________________________________________ 50. experiment, now ____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】46. Mark runs faster than Tim. 47. There are some hens and sheep on the farm. 48. She sticks to keeping a diary. 49. While Tom is watching TV, Amy is reading a book. Tom is watching TV while Amy is reading a book. 50. She is doing an experiment now. 【解析】 【46题详解】 根据图片和提示词“fast, than”，可知本句应表达为“Mark跑得比Tim快”。本句是主谓结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是Mark，谓语是runs（三单形式），状语是 faster than Tim（“faster”是副词“fast” 的比较级，“than”引出比较对象）。 【47题详解】 根据图片和提示词“there, on”，可知本句应表达为“农场上有一些绵羊和鸡”。本句是there be句型，时态为一般现在时，主语是some sheep and hens（复数），谓语是are，地点状语是on the farm（“on”表示“在……上”）。 【48题详解】 根据图片和提示词“stick to, diary”，可知本句应表达为“这个女孩坚持写日记”。本句是主谓宾结构，时态为一般现在时，主语是The girl，谓语是sticks to（三单形式，“stick to”意为“坚持”，后接动名词），宾语是keeping a diary（“keeping”是动名词，“a diary”是动名词的宾语）。 【49题详解】 根据图片和提示词“while”，可知本句应表达为“Tom在看电视，而Amy在看书”。本句是时间状语从句，时态为现在进行时，前半句主语是Tom，谓语是is watching TV；后半句主语是Amy，谓语是is reading a book，“while”表示对比，意为“而”。 【50题详解】 根据图片和提示词“experiment, now”，可知本句应表达为“她现在正在做实验”。本句是主谓宾结构，时态为现在进行时，主语是She，谓语是is doing，宾语是an experiment，“now”是时间状语，说明动作正在发生。 Ⅵ．短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 April 20th is United Nations Chinese Language Day. It’s ____51____ special day to celebrate how beautiful and important the Chinese language is. As one of the ____52____ (old) languages in the world, Chinese has a long long history. Its most special part is Chinese characters. Chinese characters are not just symbols for talking or writing-they carry rich culture ____53____ art. Many characters look like the things they stand ____54____. For example, the character “山” (mountain) looks like three tall peaks. This ____55____ (make) learning Chinese characters a fun way to find out about images (字形) and their meanings. The famous Chinese ____56____ (write) Lu Xun once talked about three kinds of beauty in Chinese characters. First, form beauty—each character has a ____57____ (balance) and nice shape, like a small piece of art. Second, sound beauty—when you read ____58____ (they) aloud, many characters have rhythmic tones (音调), and they sound good. Third, meaning beauty—one character can hold deep ideas, and ____59____ (put) characters together can make lively words with interesting stories. Chinese Language Day not only honors (纪念) this old language but also helps people from different ____60____ (country) understand Chinese culture well through its special characters and expressions. 【答案】51. a 52. oldest 53. and 54. for 55. makes 56. writer 57. balanced 58. them 59. putting 60. countries 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了联合国中文日庆祝中文的美丽与重要性，汉字兼具字形、音韵、意蕴三美，承载丰富文化与艺术。 【51题详解】 句意：这是一个特别的日子，用来庆祝中文的美丽与重要性。后面的day为可数名词单数，此处泛指“一个特别的日子”，故用不定冠词a。 【52题详解】 句意：作为世界上最古老的语言之一，中文有着非常悠久的历史。“one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定结构，意为“最……之一”，形容词old的最高级为oldest。 【53题详解】 句意：汉字承载着丰富的文化和艺术。 应该是文化和艺术，culture与art为并列关系，均作carry的宾语，故用并列连词and。 【54题详解】 句意：许多汉字看起来就像它们所代表的事物。应该是像它们所代表的事物，stand for为固定短语，意为“代表、象征”，定语从句they stand for修饰the things。 【55题详解】 句意：这使得学习汉字成为一种有趣的方式来探究字形和含义。主语This为第三人称单数，且全文为一般现在时，故谓语用单数第三人称形式makes。 【56题详解】 句意：著名的中国作家鲁迅曾谈到汉字的三种美。 LuXun是人名，应填表示职业的名词writer（作家）。 【57题详解】 句意：第一，形态美——每个汉字都有平衡而优美的形状，像一件小小的艺术品。空格与nice并列，共同修饰shape，需要用形容词，balance的形容词形式为balanced，意为“平衡的”。 【58题详解】 句意：第二，声音美——当你大声朗读它们时，许多汉字具有节奏感，听起来很好听。read为及物动词，后面需要接代词作宾语，they的宾格形式为them，指代many characters。 【59题详解】 句意：第三，意义美——一个汉字可以蕴含深刻的思想，而把汉字组合在一起可以创造出带有有趣故事的生动词语。 此处结构在句中作主语，应使用动名词短语，putting characters together意为“把汉字组合在一起”。 【60题详解】 句意：帮助来自不同国家的人们更好地理解中国文化。different后接可数名词复数，country的复数形式为countries（辅音字母+y结尾，变y为i加es）。 Ⅶ．书面表达（满分10分） 61. 屏南近来多雷暴天气，请你结合下图信息，以“How to Protect Yourself in a Heavy Thunderstorm”为题，介绍防护雷雨的安全小贴士。词数80左右。 indoors, window ride bikes tree mobile phones 注意事项： 1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范； 3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 How to Protect Yourself in a Heavy Thunderstorm There are many thunderstorms in Pingnan recently. The thunderstorms can be very dangerous. Luckily, we have some safety tips for you to follow. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Staying calm and following safety tips are the most important things during natural disasters. 【答案】例文 How to Protect Yourself in a Heavy Thunderstorm There are many thunderstorms in Pingnan recently. The thunderstorms can be very dangerous. Luckily, we have some safety tips for you to follow. First, we should stay indoors and close the windows tightly when a thunderstorm comes. Second, we shouldn’t ride bikes in a thunderstorm because it is dangerous. We should take a bus or taxi to keep safe. Third, we shouldn’t stay under a big tree. Lightning can easily strike the tree and hurt us badly. Finally, we mustn’t use mobile phones when we are outside in such bad weather. We should always respect nature and learn more safety knowledge and master useful skills to protect ourselves well. Staying calm and following safety tips are the most important things during natural disasters. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：本文是一篇看图作文，用一般现在时为主。 明确要点：根据图片提示，从雷暴天气中保护自己的四个安全小贴士（待在室内关窗、不骑车、不在树下避雨、不打手机）展开。 确定人称：第一人称（we） 注意事项：必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；词数80左右；意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名和地名。 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，说明屏南多有雷暴雨，指出雷暴雨对人们非常危险，进而引出问题——如何保护自己。 主体段：根据图片提示，从四个方面介绍安全小贴士。 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：图片一提示（待在室内关窗） 实施方式：First, we should stay indoors and close the windows tightly when a thunderstorm comes./ First, it is wise for us to stay inside and close the windows tightly as a severe thunderstorm draws near./ First, we ought to stay indoors and keep the windows tightly closed when a heavy thunderstorm arrives. 要点二：图片二提示（不骑车） 实施方式：Second, we shouldn’t ride bikes in a thunderstorm because it is dangerous.We should take a bus or taxi to keep safe./ Second, we ought not to ride bikes in such terrible weather as it is extremely risky. We can choose public transport like buses or taxis to stay safe. 要点三：图片三提示（不在树下避雨） 实施方式：Third, we shouldn’t stay under a big tree. Lightning can easily strike the tree and hurt us badly./ Third, we ought not to shelter beneath tall trees, as lightning may strike them and do great harm to us./ Third, we ought not to shelter under tall trees, as lightning may strike them and do great harm to us. 要点四：图片四提示（不打手机） 实施方式：Finally, we mustn’t use mobile phones when we are outside in such bad weather./ Finally, we ought not to use mobile phones while staying outdoors in such severe weather./ Finally, we must keep from using mobile phones when we stay outdoors in such terrible stormy weather. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $