湖南常宁市第一中学2025-2026学年高一下学期5月期中英语试题

英语科听力部分，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。现在是听力试音时间。Hello, international friends club. can I help you? Oh, hello. I read a about your club in the paper today, and I thought i'd phone to find out a bit more. Yes, certainly. Well, we're a sort of social club for people from different countries. It's quite a new club. We have about fifty members at the moment, but we're growing all the time. That sounds interesting. I'm british actually. And I came to washington about three months ago. I'm looking for ways to meet people. Uh, what kinds of events do you organize? Well, we have social kit togethers and sports events, and we also have language evenings. Could you tell me something about . the language evenings? Yes, every day, except thursday, we have a language evening. People can come and practice their languages, you know, over a drink or something. We have different languages on different evenings. Monday spanish, tuesday italian, wednesday german and friday french. On thursday, we usually have a meal in a restaurant for anyone who wants to come. Well, that sounds great. I really need to practice my friend. okay? Well, if you can just give me your name and address, i'll send you the form and some more information. If you join now, you can have the first month free. 试音到此结束。听力。考试正式开始。请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话读两遍。例如现在你有5秒钟的时间看试卷上的例题。你将听到以下内容。excuse me, can you please tell me how much the shirt is? Yes, it's nine fifteen. 你。将有5秒钟. 的时间将正确答案标在试卷上。衬衫的价格为九磅15便是。所以你选择C项并将其标在试卷上。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。How long have you been playing basketball? I've been playing for about twenty years. I'm thirty now, and I first took up the sport when I was quite Young. How long have you been playing basketball? I've been playing for about twenty years. I'm thirty now, and I first took up the sport when I was quite Young. What's your favourite food? I like cake's best, but I also enjoy salad sometimes. What about you? Well. sandwich es are my favourite. I eat them almost every day. What's your favorite food? I like . cake's best, but I also enjoy salad sometimes. What about you? Well, sandwich are my favorite. I eat them almost every day. Hey, Michael, you look so tired. Did you sleep well last night? Oh. no. I was out way for a friend's birthday party. Usually after finishing work and eating dinner out, I go straight home. But last night was a special occasion. Hey, Michael, you look so tired. Did you sleep well last night? Oh. no. I was out way for a friend's birthday party. Usually after finishing work and eating dinner out, I go straight home, but last night was a special occasion. O, K, let's talk about our money plan again. We will need at least twenty dollars a day while we are on our trip. right? I think we'll spend that much on food alone. Okay, let's talk about our money plan again. We will need at least twenty dollars a day. Well, we are on our trip, right? I think we'll spend that much on fit alone. I prefer to work in smaller companies. There is a closer team culture, and I can take on more different tasks. I think bigger companies have wider development space, so i'd rather work for a big company. I prefer to work in smaller companies. There is a closer team culture, and I can take on more different tasks. I think bigger companies have wider development space, so i'd rather work for a big company. 第一节到此结束，第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, casa blanca hotel. Can I help you? Yes. calling about a job your hotel posted on the internet last monday. We posted several positions. Which position are you looking for? IT is a waiter. Position is is still free? Yes, applications will be accepted for this position until next friday. I have no experience, but i'd really like to apply for. all right, if you're interested in this position, please come to our hotel and have an interview next wednesday morning. Fine. thank you. Hello, ka blanc hotel. Can I help you? Yes. calling about a job. Your hotel posted on the internet last monday. We posted several positions. Which position are you . looking for? IT is a waiter position? Is IT still free? Yes, applications will be accepted for this position until next friday. I have no experience, but i'd really like to apply for. All right, if you're interested in this position, please come to our hotel and have an interview next wednesday morning. Fine, thank . you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读。这两个小题。Do you have any hobbies, bob? Of course, Linda, I like fishing, painting, collecting stamps and. wow, so many. I am just fond of taking photographs. Everyone in my family has more than one hobby. My father likes hiking and swimming. My mother likes growing flowers and reading books and her free time. How about your brother and sister? My Younger brother Allen is seventeen. He likes singing, playing the piano and skiing. My sister lisa is twelve. Her hobby include making small things, playing the violin and riding her bicycle around the neighborhood. Your family has got a variety of interests. Do you have any hobbies? bob? Of course. Linda, I like fishing, painting, collecting stamps and. wow, so many. I am just fond of taking photographs. Everyone in my family has more than one hobby. My father likes hiking and swimming. My mother likes growing flowers, reading books in her free time. How about your brother and sister? My Younger brother Allen is seventeen. He likes singing, playing the piano and skin. My sister lisa is twelve. Her hobby include making small things, playing the violin and riding her bicycle around neighborhood. Your family has got a variety of interests. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dad, guess what? Kd has one tickets to the dream voice concert next week. Isn't that cool really? How did you get them? He just happened to be the first color to get through in a radio call in competition. And SHE answered all the questions. They threw her about the group, so they gave her . two free tickets. Well, SHE must be pretty pleased with herself then. Actually, she's excited. Will even be able to meet our favorite singer. we, who he asked . me to go with her. I can go. can I? Dad, we we, I thought we'd made a deal. I don't think you should be going to pop concerts when you have exams coming up soon. But dad, this is a once in a lifetime chance. And besides, it's only one night. I promise I study hard for the rest of the term. If you let me go. fine, but you'd Better keep . your word. thanks. You're the best dad ever, dad. Guess what? Kd has one tickets to the dream voice concert next week. Isn't that cool really? How did you get them? He just happened to be the first color to get through in a radio call in competition. And SHE answered all the questions. They threw her about the group, so they gave her . two free tickets. Well, he must be pretty pleased with herself. Then actually, she's excited. Will even be able to meet our favorite . ite singer, we. who he asked me to go with her. I can go, can I? Dad, we wait. I thought . we'd made a deal. I don't think you should be going to pop concerts when you have exams coming up soon. But dad, this is a once in a lifetime chance and besides, it's only one night. I promise I study hard for the rest of the term. If you let me go. fine, but you'd Better keep . your word. thanks. You're the best dad ever. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个. 小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。It's nearly midnight. You need to be up early for your class tomorrow. don't you? I sure do. I've got a class to teach at eight tomorrow morning. Then you ought to go to bed. What are you . writing anyway? An article for . a newspaper. Oh, another one of your pieces. What's this one about? Do you remember that trip I took last month. the one up to the amazon? Well, that's what i'm writing about the new highway and the changes is bringing to the amazon town. IT should be interesting. IT is, I guess that's why I forgot all about time. How many articles have you written like this . over ten so far? What kind of newspapers do you write for papers . that Carry a lot of foreign news? They usually have special sunday parts. I need longer background stories. Sounds like you really enjoy IT. I do. I'm hoping to write more for new services in the future. I would be wonderful. Darling, it's nearly midnight. You need to be up early for your class tomorrow. don't you? I sure do. I've got a class to teach at eight tomorrow morning. Then you ought to go to bed. What are you . writing anyway? An article for . a newspaper? Oh, another one of your pieces. What's this one about? Do you remember that trip I took last month. the one up to the amazon? Well, that's what i'm writing about. The new highway and the changes is bringing to the . amazon town IT should be interesting. IT is, I guess that's why I forgot all about time. How many articles have you written . like this over ten so far? What kind of newspapers do you write for papers . that Carry a lot of foreign news? They usually have special sunday parts and need longer background stories. Sounds like you really enjoy IT. I do. I'm hoping to write more for new services in the future. That would be wonderful, darling. 听下面一段独白回答，答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Now its AM time for the educational report. GCSC is the british exam taken by the students in england and whales around the age of sixteen. Recently, researchers at the university have confirmed the doubt of many parents and employers that some GCSCS are easier than others. The researchers found that sciences and modern languages were the hardest GCSCS to do well in. Chemistry was the hardest of the major subjects, followed by physics and french. Drama was the easiest GCSE to do well in, followed by physical education, media studies, english and english literature. The number of text takers in physical education rose faster than in any other subjects. Last year, one hundred and forty seven thousand five hundred students said gcc. In physical education last summer. However, IT was a problem for the country. If pupils avoided hard subjects, a fewer people would go on to study languages or sciences at university, even though they were important to britain's future development. Now it's AM time for the educational report. G, C, S, C, is the british exam taken by the students in england and whales around the age of sixteen. Recently, researchers at a university have confirmed the doubt of many parents and employers that some GCSCS are easier than others. The researchers found that sciences and modern languages were the hardest GCSC, S. To do well in. Chemistry was the hardest of the major subjects, followed by physics and french. Drama was the easiest GCS, E. To do well in, followed by physical education, media studies, english and english literature. The number of text takers in physical education rose faster than in any other subjects. Last year, one hundred and forty seven thousand five hundred students set gcc in physical education last summer. However, IT was a problem for the country. If pupils avoided hard subjects, a fewer people would go on to study languages or sciences at university, even though they were important to britain's future development. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。 HUN202605 高一英语 注意事项： 1．答题前，务必将自己的个人信息填写在答题卡上，并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有2分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C。 1. When did the man probably start to play basketball? A. In primary school. B. In high school. C. At college. 2. What food does the man like best? A. Cakes. B. Salad. C. Sandwiches. 3. What did Michael do last night? A. He stayed up late working. B. He celebrated with friends. C. He made dinner at home. 4. What are the speakers doing? A. Taking a trip. B. Buying food. C. Planning trip costs. 5. What does the man say about working in bigger companies? A. It offers greater room for growth. B. It helps build closer relationships. C. It allows one to take on more tasks. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does the man want to do? A. Ask about a job. B. Book a room. C. Interview the woman. 7. When will the man probably come to the hotel? A. Next Monday. B. Next Wednesday. C. Next Friday. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What is Linda’s hobby? A. Fishing. B. Collecting stamps. C. Taking pictures. 9. Who likes cycling? A. Bob. B. Lisa. C. Alan. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10. How does the man feel about Katie’s winning tickets? A. Nervous. B. Regretful. C. Surprised. 11. What does the woman speaker want to do? A. Go to a pop concert. B. Listen to a radio program. C. Take part in a radio call-in competition. 12. What does the woman speaker promise to do? A. Study hard. B. Buy her own ticket. C. Pick Katie up. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13. What is the woman? A. An editor. B. A teacher. C. A typist. 14. What is the woman writing about? A. A railway under repair. B. The beautiful Amazon rainforests. C. Big changes in the Amazon town. 15. What does the woman expect to do? A. Write articles for news services. B. Become a professional writer. C. Work in a newspaper office. 16. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Interviewer and interviewee. B. Husband and wife. C. Boss and worker. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17. Who is GCSE designed for? A. Adults. B. University students. C. Teenagers about 16 years old. 18. Which major subject is the hardest? A. French. B. Physics. C. Chemistry. 19. How many people took the physical education exam last year? A. 145,700. B. 147,500. C. 157,400. 20. What is the speaker mainly talking about? A. The imbalance among GCSE subjects. B. The development of GCSE. C. The importance of GCSE. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Floral Wonderland 2026 is the first official special event connected with the 2026 Shanghai International Flower Show. The whole exhibition is made up of 16 wonderful theme gardens, which are designed according to classical Chinese gardening styles. As visitors walk through the gardens, they can enjoy changing and beautiful views around every corner. Plants are without doubt the biggest attraction. More than 500 rare and precious plants will be on show in Shanghai for the very first time, including elegant weeping plums, lovely cherry blossoms, colorful azaleas and charming wisterias. One of the highlights (亮点) is the over 100 weeping plum trees of 20 different kinds, and some of these amazing trees can grow as tall as 10 meters. The whole show changes with the season. In late March, more than 100 weeping cherry trees will form a soft pink floral canopy, creating a romantic and peaceful atmosphere. From mid-March to early May, visitors can admire large and vivid azaleas, as well as wonderful wisteria blooms. The purple wisteria flowers hang down in long streams, just like beautiful purple waterfalls. Besides the amazing flowers, there are many other interesting activities. During the show, the park will hold two special themed markets. One is an art market with modern artworks, creative designs and daily lifestyle products. The other is a lively food market with all kinds of popular street food and fresh seasonal snacks. Visitors can also take part in a fun stamp-collecting game. After finishing the whole route, they can get limited-edition souvenirs (纪念品) as special gifts. Date: February 14 — May 20, 9:00 a. m. — 5:00 p. m. Address: World Garden, Shanghai Expo Culture Park Tickets: ·Standard ticket: 98 yuan ·Family ticket: 198 yuan (2 adults +1 child) ·Tickets can be bought through the park’s official WeChat account, Damai, Dianping, Meituan, Ctrip and Tongcheng Travel. 21. What can be learned about the Floral Wonderland 2026? A. It is built with expensive materials. B. It provides different views. C. It copies international gardens. D. It mainly shows plants from Shanghai. 22. What can visitors do besides enjoying beautiful flowers? A. They can plant flowers in person. B. They can sell food and handmade products. C. They can visit themed markets and get gifts. D. They can cook seasonal snacks in the food market. 23. How much should a family of three adults and one child pay at least for the tickets? A. 98 yuan. B. 198 yuan. C. 296 yuan. D. 392 yuan. B Each month, a third-grade class at Hoover Elementary in Wisconsin produces a podcast (播客). Their guests have included the governor of Wisconsin, their school district leader, and professionals with wonderful jobs, from a weather scientist to an editor. Caitlin Supple started podcasting with her students two years ago. She said her goal was to give the students a creative way that is also connected to their learning. Throughout the process of creating the podcast, Supple has noticed the effect on her students. She appreciates that even her quietest students are able to show what they are learning and let their personalities shine. Eleanor, one of Supple’s former students, is now in fourth grade. She shared that working on the podcast with her class last year gave her a new way of learning. “From making the podcast, I’ve learned that there is a lot more to learning than just writing down notes,” she said. Supple also appreciates the way the podcast has helped broaden students’ ways of learning. “It has really created a love of learning; students now love to work together and to talk and think of what to say. They’ve been wanting to learn about different people and different jobs. Through the jobs, they’re learning about different career choices,” Supple said. One of the special guests interviewed for the podcast was Scholastic News Edition 3 editor Rebecca Zissou. The students asked Zissou why she wanted to be an editor. She responded, “I wanted to become an editor because I’ve always really loved storytelling, and I think everyone has a story to tell. Being an editor really allows you to just tell stories all day long, and I also really like working with other people to improve articles and make them the best that they can be.” 24. What do we know about the podcast produced by the third-grade class? A. It is posted every week. B. It invites guests from various fields. C. It is supported by the government. D. It focuses mainly on weather-related topics. 25. Why did Supple start podcasting with her students? A. To enlarge their social circles. B. To prepare them for media jobs. C. To develop their interest in storytelling. D. To provide a creative way of learning. 26. What did Eleanor learn from making the podcast? A. Learning can happen in different ways. B. Note-taking is the most important skill. C. Working alone is better than teamwork. D. Podcasting is easier than writing notes. 27. What is Supple’s attitude toward the podcast? A. Unclear. B. Doubtful. C. Supportive. D. Uncaring. C A mother-daughter team of citizen scientists has discovered the world’s largest known coral (珊瑚) group on Australia’s Great Barrier Reef, measuring about 111 meters across and covering about 3,973 square meters. The discovery was made late last year by Sophie Kalkowski-Pope and her mother Jan Pope, who is an experienced diver and underwater photographer. Jan had visited the site a week earlier and found something unusual. When they returned together with measuring tools, Sophie immediately realized how important this discovery was. The size of this Pavona clavus coral was determined through underwater measurements carried out by humans and high-resolution images taken from above the water. The data was then used to create a 3D model, which will help scientists monitor changes over time by making direct comparisons in future years. Scientists have noted that this area experiences less exposure (暴露) to storm waves compared to other parts of the Great Barrier Reef. They are now studying whether these conditions have helped this massive coral survive and grow so large. The exact location has not been announced to protect it from unexpected harm. The Great Barrier Reef is the planet’s largest living structure and home to countless species. However, it has suffered serious mass bleaching (白化) events in recent years due to record-high ocean temperatures. When corals bleach, they lose the algae (藻类) living inside them that provide food, which can be deadly. Since 2023, over 80% of the world’s ocean reefs have been influenced by an ongoing global bleaching event. This discovery was part of the Great Reef Census, a protection project that uses over 100 boats to collect reef images. The project aims to find out the key conditions for reef recovery, helping scientists and managers carry out protection work more effectively. Citizens of the Reef started this survey to enrich existing monitoring programs by collecting large amounts of data, with the help of people working on the water and thousands of citizen scientists around the world. An ocean expert from the University of Derby said that this group is bigger than any coral he has personally seen. He stressed that this discovery is especially important at a time when many corals are struggling due to disease, bleaching, physical damage and pollution. 28. How was the size of the coral confirmed? A. Through a 3D model. B. By observing its color. C. Through measurements and photos. D. By comparing it with other corals. 29. What can we learn about the new-found coral group from paragraph 4? A. Its location is kept secret to protect it. B. Strong waves are common in its living area. C. Scientists have fully understood why it grew so large. D. Its environmental conditions are the same as those in other areas. 30. What is the main purpose of the Great Reef Census? A. To train more people as citizen scientists. B. To find the largest coral group in the world. C. To replace existing government monitoring programs. D. To make more effective protection for the Great Reef. 31. What does the text mainly talk about? A. The serious threats facing the Great Barrier Reef. B. The discovery of a coral group by citizen scientists. C. The methods used to measure and study coral groups. D. The importance of citizen scientists in ocean protection. D As millions of Americans crowd highways and airports this Thanksgiving week, Amtrak is facing an unexpected surge: a record 36.2 million passengers in the year 2025, up by a remarkable 10 percent from the year earlier. But while ridership is sharply increasing, the country’s aging rail infrastructure (基础设施) remains far from ready to meet the demand. Amtrak’s popularity comes as the broader travel industry cools. According to the 2025 Deloitte Holiday Travel Survey, more than half of Americans plan to travel between Thanksgiving and early January, the highest in five years, but they’re spending less overall. Average trip budgets (预算) are down by 18 percent, and many travelers are choosing to drive or take the train instead of flying to save money. That change is benefiting Amtrak, whose ticket prices are typically lower than those of airlines on short routes and attract cost-conscious travelers tired of packed airports and rising ticket prices. The Deloitte survey also found that Generation Z and millennials now make up half of all U. S. holiday travelers, a general change that is reshaping not only where Americans go but how they get there. Younger travelers tend toward more affordable, lower-carbon choices and increasingly see rail as an environmentally friendly choice. Yet as more travelers rediscover rail, experts warn the U. S. lacks the infrastructure needed to keep that trend (趋势). The country’s failure to modernize its rail network comes from years of government ignoring. That imbalance has left the U. S. far behind some other countries. China has built more than 25,000 miles of high-speed rail since 2008, while France’s TGV network regularly runs trains above 180 mph. By contrast, no Amtrak line meets international high-speed standards. A May 2025 Bechtel Group report said the U. S. has found it hard to build high-speed rail because of a shortage of money, slow and difficult official agreements, hard-to-get land, and delivery systems that have not kept up with the development of the projects. Transportation supporters say the increase in train travel could mark a turning point — but only if government officers treat it as more than a seasonal irregularity. Enthusiasm alone won’t translate into a stronger rail network without a long-term political and financial base. 32. What does the underlined word “surge” in paragraph 1 probably mean? A. Choice. B. Competition. C. Failure. D. Increase. 33. Why do more American holiday travelers prefer trains? A. They help them save money on traveling. B. Trains offer greater comfort and pleasure. C. Train stations are less crowded than airports. D. Train schedules are more flexible and dependable. 34. What can be learned about younger U. S. travelers from the Deloitte survey? A. Their travel habits are changing the industry. B. They prefer flying for its speed and convenience. C. They are the main cause of airport overcrowding. D. They are less interested in holiday travel than the old. 35. What is the main reason why the U. S. falls behind in rail development? A. Low passenger need. B. Years of little official attention. C. Shortage of skilled engineers. D. Absence of advanced technology. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People have long been told not to work out shortly before going to bed. 36 Here, we share some useful tips to make your pre-bedtime workout safe and helpful. Research has clearly shown that low-to moderate-intensity (低到中等强度的) exercise before bed is not bad for sleep. 37 Going for an evening walk, an easy jog or a gentle bike ride can help you relax and lift your mood. 38 Some studies say high-intensity workouts before bed have little bad influence on sleep, but others believe they can make it harder to fall asleep and stay asleep. Timing plays an important role here. You should finish high-intensity exercise at least three hours before bed, so your body can calm down and return to its resting state. You may need to try different plans to find the best evening exercise routine for yourself. If you can only exercise in the evening, working out at night is better than not exercising at all. Experts also point out that everyone’s body reacts differently to evening exercise. 39 If you enjoy doing intense exercise at night, you may need to plan carefully, even by getting a little less sleep one or two nights a week. Also, avoid exercising in very bright light before bed, as it can influence your body’s natural sleep clock. 40 With simple self-tests and health y sleep habits, you can create a routine that helps both your fitness and your sleep. A. The key is to listen to your body. B. Not all kinds of evening exercise are the same. C. And it may even help you sleep more soundly. D. Most importantly, don’t be discouraged from exercising. E. It’s not easy to find out a balance between exercise and study. F. Daily exercise plays an important role in weight management. G. But several new studies show evening exercise may not harm your sleep. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Years ago, we moved to another island. Our 41 would be moved by truck and ship, but we were 42 between the islands, along with a ten-year-old cat and a pet canary (金丝雀). 43 , the airport staff said that we could only take one pet into the cabin (客舱) with us. I asked if our cat could go in the goods area and the answer was yes, but the rules 44 that it should be kept in a hard-sided carrier. However, the cat container we had was a 45 one, which only met the rules for the passenger cabin. We were 46 between a rock and a hard place. How could we leave any of our lovely friends behind? 47 , I took the cat in its soft bag and the canary in its small hard cage, and hurried into the restroom. A few minutes later, I came out 48 , holding only one pet carrier, and then went to the security check zone. My heart was beating wildly with 49 . A guard, 50 his screen, was checking the bags coming through on the carrying belt. When the cat came into view, he 51 and looked closely. Why was there a bird in the cat’s cage? He turned to look at me. I 52 animals needed food during long trips and that the airline allowed pets to bring their “ 53 ” onto the plane. He checked the screen once more and 54 me through with a smile. That day, I realized kindness could turn a 55 into a warm memory. Life is full of small troubles, but little moments of understanding make it all worthwhile. 41. A. gifts B. belongings C. pets D. machines 42. A. flying B. biking C. driving D. walking 43. A. Strangely B. Hopefully C. Unluckily D. Naturally 44. A. ignored B. provided C. challenged D. proved 45. A. new B. large C. light D. soft 46. A. stuck B. hidden C. found D. protected 47. A. On the whole B. In no time C. By accident D. For fun 48. A. eagerly B. carelessly C. curiously D. nervously 49. A. excitement B. confidence C. worry D. patience 50. A. learning from B. knocking on C. fixing up D. looking at 51. A. stopped B. cheered C. returned D. continued 52. A. promised B. doubted C. explained D. remembered 53. A. toy B. lunch C. clothing D. owner 54. A. pulled B. followed C. forced D. waved 55. A. mess B. plan C. dream D. task 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。 Peking Opera began to take shape in the late 1700s and early 1800s when opera troupes from Anhui Province in east China arrived in Beijing. They managed 56 (join) their music, stories and performance techniques and what had already existed in the capital together. This combination (结合) also created 57 all-round stage system that is still popular in Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and other cities. Peking Opera 58 (feature) four primary performance skills: singing, reciting, stylized movement and martial arts (唱念做打). Performers begin their training at a young age, learning to use their voices, control their breath, hold postures, and do martial movements 59 (perfect). Actors train in role types known as hangdang, which are broad types 60 (base) on age, personality and social position. The main groups include “sheng” for male roles, “dan” for female roles, “jing” for painted-face roles, 61 “chou” for clown roles (丑角). The art reached global 62 (audience) in the early 20th century through the work of Mei Lanfang, 63 was one of China’s most famous performers and specialized in playing female roles. Now, Peking Opera performances are staged across the world through cultural events. Young artists perform at universities, museums and cultural institutions across the US and Europe. This helps foreigners understand the art, even if they are unfamiliar 64 the language. It truly builds a bridge between China and other countries, 65 (allow) more people to fall in love with this traditional art. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，近期你校开展了丰富多彩的体育活动。请你以“Active Campus, Healthy Future”为题写一篇短文，向校英文报投稿，内容包括： 1．介绍活动情况； 2．学生的反响。 注意：1．写作词数应为80个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Active Campus, Healthy Future ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 For 14-year-old Leo, helping others had never been part of his plan. Every day after school, his schedule was the same: rush home, drop his schoolbag, and immediately sit before his computer to play video games. He spent hours shooting monsters and collecting coins. His mother often knocked on his door, saying, “Leo, don’t stay indoors all day. Why not go out and do something nice, such as giving a hand to those in need?” But Leo just rolled his eyes and turned up the game volume (音量). He thought helping others was boring and a waste of time. One afternoon, while walking home from school, Leo noticed a primary school student sitting alone and crying sadly on a bench near the park. When Leo walked closer, he realized it was Timmy, a boy living in his community and always walking with his head down. They had never talked. At first, Leo walked past him, thinking it was none of his business. But after a few steps, he felt a strange pull in his heart. He stopped, took a deep breath, and turned around. “Hey, what’s the matter?” Leo asked softly. Timmy looked up with tears in his eyes, his face burning red with sadness. “I lost my key,” Timmy replied. “My parents won’t be back until six. I don’t know what to do. It’s getting dark, and I’m afraid.” His voice was shaking. Leo hesitated. Helping a crying kid was the last thing he wanted to do. But seeing Timmy’s helpless look, he could not just leave. “Come with me,” Leo said. He led Timmy to a nearby small shop, bought two bottles of juice, and then sat down with him on the bench. As they drank, Timmy slowly began to calm down. Timmy told Leo that he didn’t do well in his studies. Besides, he had no friends and often felt very lonely. Leo listened carefully. 注意：1．续写词数应为150个左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Hearing his story, Leo decided to help Timmy. ___________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ With their efforts, Timmy’s life changed greatly. _________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ HUN202605 高一英语·答案 第一部分 听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分） 1 — 5 ACBCA 6 — 10 ABCBC 11 — 15 AABCA 16 — 20 BCCBA 第二部分 阅读（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分） 21 — 25 BCCBD 26 — 30 ACCAD 31 — 35 BDAAB 36 — 40 GCBAD 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 41 — 45 BACBD 46 — 50 ABDCD 51 — 55 ACBDA 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56. to join 57. an 58. features 59. perfectly 60. based 61. and 62. audiences 63. who 64. with 65. allowing 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） One possible version: Active Campus, Healthy Future To enrich our school life and improve students’ physical health, our school has organized a variety of sports events recently, including ball games, running races and team sports. These activities are held regularly after class on weekdays. Most students take an active part in them instead of staying indoors after class. They have grown stronger and more energetic, and can concentrate much better in class. Students speak highly of these events. They think sports not only build up their bodies but also help them relax from heavy study pressure. Besides, team sports improve their cooperation and friendship. We believe an active campus will surely lead us to a healthier and brighter future. 第二节（满分25分） One possible version: Hearing his story, Leo decided to help Timmy. He offered to stay with Timmy until his parents came back, encouraged him not to feel upset and even promised to help him with his studies. From that day on, Leo met Timmy at the park after school, patiently helping Timmy with his weak subjects. On weekends, he sometimes invited Timmy to join in outdoor activities. Whenever Timmy felt sad or lonely, Leo would stay by his side, chatting with him and lifting his spirits. Besides, Leo introduced Timmy to his own classmates, helping him build new friendships. With their efforts, Timmy’s life changed greatly. He gradually caught up with his classmates and made steady progress in studies. Instead of feeling lonely, he became outgoing and active. He began to smile often and got along well with classmates. Surprisingly, Leo gained a lot at the same time. He realized that helping others was full of warmth and meaning, rather than boring or a waste of time. He gradually cut down on game time and grew into a kind, thoughtful and warm-hearted teenager. It turned out that small acts of kindness can brighten others’ days and also shape us into better people. 听力原文 Text 1 W: How long have you been playing basketball? M: I’ve been playing for about 20 years. I’m 30 now, and I first took up the sport when I was quite young. Text 2 M: What’s your favorite food? W: I like cakes best, but I also enjoy salad sometimes. What about you? M: Well, sandwiches are my favorite. I eat them almost every day. Text 3 W: Hey, Michael. You look so tired. Did you sleep well last night? M: Oh, no. I was out late for a friend’s birthday party. Usually, after finishing work and eating dinner out, I go straight home. But last night was a special occasion! Text 4 M: OK, let’s talk about our money plan again. We will need at least twenty dollars a day while we’re on our trip, right? W: I think we’ll spend that much on food alone! Text 5 W: I prefer to work in smaller companies. There is a closer team culture and I can take on more different tasks. M: But I think bigger companies have wider development space, so I’d rather work for a big company. Text 6 W: Hello, Casablanca Hotel. Can I help you? M: Yes. I’m calling about a job your hotel posted on the Internet last Monday. W: We posted several positions. Which position are you looking for? M: It is a waiter position. Is it still free? W: Yes. Applications will be accepted for this position until next Friday. M: I have no experience but I’d really like to apply for it. W: All right. If you’re interested in this position, please come to our hotel and have an interview next Wednesday morning. M: Fine. Thank you. Text 7 W: Do you have any hobbies, Bob? M: Of course, Linda. I like fishing, painting, collecting stamps and… W: Wow, so many! I am just fond of taking photographs. M: Everyone in my family has more than one hobby. My father likes hiking and swimming. My mother likes growing flowers and reading books in her free time. W: How about your brother and sister? M: My younger brother Alan is 17. He likes singing, playing the piano and skiing. My sister Lisa is 12. Her hobbies include making small things, playing the violin and riding her bicycle around the neighborhood. W: Your family has got a variety of interests. Text 8 W: Dad, guess what? Katie has won tickets to the Dream Voice concert next week! Isn’t that cool? M: Really? How did she get them? W: She just happened to be the first caller to get through in a radio call-in competition and she answered all the questions they threw at her about the group, so they gave her two free tickets! M: Well, she must be pretty pleased with herself, then. W: Actually, she’s excited. We’ll even be able to meet our favorite singer. M: We? Who? W: She asked me to go with her. I can go, can’t I, Dad? M: Wait, wait. I thought we’d made a deal. I don’t think you should be going to pop concerts when you have exams coming up soon. W: But Dad, this is a once-in-a-lifetime chance! And besides, it’s only one night. I promise I’ll study hard for the rest of the term if you let me go. M: Fine, but you’d better keep your word. W: Thanks. You’re the best dad ever. Text 9 M: It’s nearly midnight. You need to be up early for your class tomorrow, don’t you? W: I sure do. I’ve got a class to teach at eight tomorrow morning. M: Then you ought to go to bed. What are you writing anyway? W: An article for a newspaper. M: Oh, another one of your pieces. What’s this one about? W: Do you remember that trip I took last month? M: The one up to the Amazon? W: Well, that’s what I’m writing about — the new highway and the changes it’s bringing to the Amazon town. M: It should be interesting. W: It is. I guess that’s why I forgot all about time. M: How many articles have you written like this? W: Over ten so far. M: What kind of newspapers do you write for? W: Papers that carry a lot of foreign news. They usually have special Sunday parts and need longer background stories. M: Sounds like you really enjoy it. W: I do. I’m hoping to write more for news services in the future. M: That would be wonderful, darling. Text 10 W: Now it’s 8:00 am, time for the educational report. GCSE is the British exam taken by the students in England and Wales around the age of 16. Recently researchers at a university have confirmed the doubt of many parents and employers that some GCSEs are easier than others. The researchers found that sciences and modern languages were the hardest GCSEs to do well in. Chemistry was the hardest of the major subjects followed by physics and French. Drama was the easiest GCSE to do well in, followed by physical education, media studies, English and English literature. The number of test takers in physical education rose faster than in any other subjects last year. 147,500 students sat GCSEs in physical education last summer. However, it was a problem for the country if pupils avoided hard subjects. Fewer people would go on to study languages or sciences at university, even though they were important to Britain’s future development. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $