江苏省南京市东南实验学校2025-2026学年七年级下学期英语学情调研试题

**基本信息** 东南实验七年级英语学情调研试题（90分钟/100分），通过真实生活与文化情境（如救助松鼠、黄山景观、桂林旅游）考查语言运用，融合语言能力与文化意识。 **题型特征** |题型|题量/分值|知识覆盖|命题特色| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |书面表达|1/15|自然景观描述|结合演讲比赛情境，考查语言组织与文化表达| |任务型阅读|5/10|桂林旅游信息|提取关键信息，培养信息筛选能力| |首字母填空|10/10|植树节相关词汇|语境中考查词汇运用，渗透环保意识|

东南实验七年级英语学情调研试题 2026.5.19 （考试时间：90分钟 满分：100分） 第一部分 客观题（共50分） 一、单项选择（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. — ______ I take this book out of the library, Miss Li? — I'm afraid you ______. You can only read it here. A. Can; mustn't B. May; needn't C. Must; can't D. Could; won't 2. The sun ______ in the east and ______ in the west every day. A. raises; falls B. rises; sets C. raises; sets D. rises; falls 3. We should try our best to protect the ______ and make our planet more beautiful. A. condition B. environment C. relationship D. information 4. — How was your trip to the countryside? — Wonderful! ______ there was so fresh and beautiful. A. Everything B. Something C. Nothing D. Anything 5. I found it ______ to walk through the forest alone at night. A. danger B. dangerous C. dangerously D. was danger 6. ______ amazing news it is that we will have a seven-day holiday! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 7. My grandma lives ______ in the small village, but she never feels ______. A. alone; alone B. lonely; lonely C. alone; lonely D. lonely; alone 8. About ______ of the students in our school ______ joining the bird-watching club. A. two-third; want B. two-thirds; want C. two-third; wants D. two-thirds; wants 9. The river ______ every spring and brings a lot of water to the farmland. A. floods B. flows C. rises D. runs 10. — Would you like to go camping with us this weekend? — ______. I have to prepare for my English test. A. I'd love to B. That's a good idea C. I'm afraid not D. No problem 二、完形填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Last summer, I went to a forest with my parents. We wanted to enjoy the beautiful nature and take some photos. As we walked deeper into the forest, we heard a soft 11____ coming from the bushes. We walked over and found a little baby squirrel. It was hurt and couldn't move. Its mother was not around, and it looked very 12____. We decided to take it home and 13____ it. We made a small warm house for the squirrel in a cardboard box. We fed it milk and small nuts every day. After a week, its wound got 14____, and it became more active. It would jump around our hands and play with us. We 15____ it "Lucky" because we thought it was lucky to be found. Two months later, Lucky grew into a strong squirrel. We knew it was time to 16____ it back to the forest. When we opened the box, Lucky looked at us for a long time. Then it ran into the trees, but it stopped and looked back 17____. We felt a little sad, but also very happy. Now, every time we go to that forest, we 18____ look for Lucky. Sometimes we see it jumping in the trees with other squirrels. That makes us feel 19____. Helping animals is a wonderful thing, and it brings us so much 20____. 11. A. shout B. cry C. sound D. voice 12. A. happy B. excited C. angry D. scared 13. A. look for B. look after C. look up D. look out 14. A. worse B. better C. bigger D. smaller 15. A. called B. said C. told D. spoke 16. A. send B. throw C. carry D. take 17. A. quickly B. suddenly C. slowly D. happily 18. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom 19. A. tired B. worried C. proud D. nervous 20. A. trouble B. joy C. money D. work 三、阅读理解（本大题共30分，每小题2分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Green Zoo Tickets - Adult (18-64): ¥50 - Child (6-17): ¥25 - Senior (65+): ¥30 - Children under 6: Free - Family Ticket (2 adults + 2 children): ¥120 - Student Ticket (with ID): ¥20 Opening Hours: 9:00 a.m. - 5:00 p.m. (Tuesday to Sunday) Closed: Every Monday (except public holidays) Special Offers: 1. Buy one adult ticket, get one child ticket half price. 2. Show your student ID and get a free bottle of water. 3. Visit the zoo on your birthday and get in for free. 21. How much should a 10-year-old child pay for a ticket? A. ¥20 B. ¥25 C. ¥30 D. ¥50 22. When is the zoo closed? A. On Sundays B. On Saturdays C. On Mondays D. On public holidays 23. If Mr. and Mrs. Green go to the zoo with their 5-year-old son, how much should they pay? A. ¥75 B. ¥100 C. ¥120 D. ¥125 B Fireflies are small insects that glow at night. They are also called "lightning bugs". Many people love to see them flying in the dark, like little stars on the ground. How do fireflies glow? They have special parts in their bodies that make light. The light is cold, not hot like a bulb. Fireflies glow to talk to each other. Each kind of firefly has its own flash pattern. Males fly around and flash their lights, and females flash back if they like the male. Fireflies live in warm and wet places. They like to stay near grass and trees. You can see them in summer evenings. But now, fewer and fewer fireflies can be seen. Because people build too many houses and roads, and use too much light at night. We should protect their homes so that we can still see these beautiful little lights in the future. 24. What are fireflies also called? A. Glow bugs B. Lightning bugs C. Star bugs D. Night bugs 25. Why do fireflies glow? A. To keep warm B. To find food C. To talk to each other D. To light up the road 26. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Fireflies live in cold places. B. Fireflies' light is hot like a bulb. C. All fireflies have the same flash pattern. D. Fewer fireflies can be seen now. C Huangshan Mountain is one of the most famous mountains in China. It is in the south of Anhui Province. It is famous for its four wonders: strange rocks, pine trees, sea of clouds and hot springs. The strange rocks look like different things. Some look like animals, some look like people, and some look like plants. The most famous one is the Monkey Watching the Sea. It looks like a monkey sitting on a rock and watching the clouds. The pine trees on Huangshan are very special. They grow on the rocks, not in the soil. The most famous one is the Guest-Greeting Pine. It has been standing there for over 800 years. It looks like it is welcoming visitors with its open arms. The best time to visit Huangshan is from March to November. You can see the beautiful sea of clouds after rain. The sunrise and sunset on Huangshan are also very amazing. Many people come here every year to enjoy its beauty. 27. What are the four wonders of Huangshan Mountain? A. Rocks, trees, clouds and springs. B. Rocks, rivers, clouds and springs. C. Trees, flowers, clouds and springs. D. Rocks, trees, lakes and springs. 28. How old is the Guest-Greeting Pine? A. Over 500 years. B. Over 800 years. C. Over 1000 years. D. Over 1200 years. 29. When is the best time to visit Huangshan? A. From January to March. B. From March to November. C. From November to January. D. All year round. D Do you know that dogs can feel emotions just like us? They can be happy, sad, angry or scared. Scientists have found that dogs have the same kind of emotions as human babies. When a dog is happy, it will wag its tail and jump around. It may also lick your hand or face. When a dog is sad, it will hang its head and walk slowly. It may not want to eat or play. When a dog is angry, it will show its teeth and growl. When a dog is scared, it will put its tail between its legs and run away. Dogs can also feel jealousy. If you pay more attention to another dog or a child, your dog may feel jealous. It may push the other animal or child away to get your attention. Understanding your dog's emotions is very important. It helps you build a better relationship with your pet. You can know when your dog is happy or sad, and take good care of it. 30. What kind of emotions do dogs have? A. Only happy and sad. B. Happy, sad, angry and scared. C. Only angry and scared. D. The same as adult humans. 31. What will a dog do when it is sad? A. Wag its tail. B. Show its teeth. C. Hang its head. D. Run away. 32. What does the underlined word "jealousy" mean in Chinese? A. 嫉妒 B. 开心 C. 生气 D. 害怕 33. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Dogs are our best friends. B. How to take care of dogs. C. Dogs can feel emotions like humans. D. Different kinds of dogs. 34. Which of the following is NOT true? A. Dogs can feel jealousy. B. Dogs' emotions are the same as human babies. C. When a dog is angry, it will lick your hand. D. Understanding dogs' emotions helps us take better care of them. 35. Where can we probably read this passage? A. In a science magazine. B. In a storybook. C. In a history book. D. In a travel guide. 第二部分 主观题（共50分） 四、单词拼写（本大题共15分，每小题1分） 根据句意和汉语提示，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。 36. The baby is still ______ (醒着的) even though it's midnight. 37. If you eat too much junk food, you will put on ______ (重量). 38. I have tried ______ (几个) times, but I still can't open the door. 39. I'm sorry for ______ (错过) your birthday party. 40. Don't talk to ______ (陌生的) people when you are alone. 41. Pandas ______ (主要地) live in Sichuan Province. 42. The river ______ (上涨) after the heavy rain last night. 43. We can walk ______ (安全地) in this neighborhood at night. 44. The Yellow River ______ (发源) from the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. 45. The ______ (奇怪的) stone looks like a big dog. 46. Don't write on the ______ (表面) of the desk. 47. This farm ______ (生产) a lot of vegetables every year. 48. Animals need enough food and water to ______ (生存). 49. We should be ______ (辛勤的) in our studies. 50. The ______ (强大的) wind blew down many trees yesterday. 五、任务型阅读（本大题共10分，每小题2分） 阅读短文，根据短文内容回答问题。（答案不超过8个单词） Guilin is a beautiful city in the south of China. It is famous for its karst landform(喀斯特地貌). The mountains here are very special. They are not high, but they have different shapes. Some look like camels, some look like elephants, and some look like old men. The Li River runs through Guilin. The water is very clear. You can see fish swimming in the river. Taking a boat trip along the Li River is the best way to enjoy the scenery. You can see the green mountains, clear water and small villages along the way. The best time to visit Guilin is from April to October. The weather is warm and sunny. You can also try the local food, like Guilin rice noodles. It is very delicious. Guilin is a wonderful place to visit. Many people come here every year to enjoy its natural beauty. 51. Where is Guilin? 52. What is Guilin famous for? 53. What is the best way to enjoy Guilin's scenery? 54. When is the best time to visit Guilin? 55. What local food can you try in Guilin? 六、首字母填空（本大题共10分，每小题1分） 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。 Tree Planting Day is on March 12th every year. On this day, people all over China plant trees. Trees are very 56 i____ to us. They give us oxygen(氧气) and help clean the 57 a____. They also provide homes for many 58 a____. Last Tree Planting Day, my classmates and I went to the park to plant trees. We 59 b____ shovels(铲子) and buckets(水桶) with us. First, we dug holes in the ground. Then we put the young trees into the holes and filled the holes with soil. Finally, we 60 w____ the trees. We planted ten trees that day. We felt very 61 t____ but happy. We put up a sign next to the trees. It said, "Please take 62 c____ of the trees." Trees are our friends. We should plant more trees and 63 p____ them. If everyone plants a tree every year, our world will become more 64 b____. Let's work 65 t____ to make our planet greener. 七、书面表达（本大题共15分） 假设你校正在举办以"My Favorite Natural Landscape"为题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇演讲稿，介绍你心中最美的自然景观。内容包括： 1. 你心中最美的自然景观是什么？ 2. 它有什么特别之处？ 3. 人们在那里可以做什么、看什么？ 4. 你为什么推荐它？ 要求： 1. 包含所有要点，可适当发挥； 2. 词数：80词左右。 七年级英语答案 一、单项选择 1-5: A B B A B 6-10: A C B A C 二、完形填空 11-15: C D B B A 16-20: A C B C B 三、阅读理解 21-25: B C B B C 26-30: D A B B B 31-35: C A C C A 四、单词拼写 36. awake 37. weight 38. several 39. missing 40. strange 41. mainly 42. rose 43. safely 44. starts 45. strange 46. surface 47. produces 48. survive 49. hard-working 50. powerful 五、任务型阅读 51. In the south of China. 52. Its karst landform. 53. Taking a boat trip along the Li River. 54. From April to October. 55. Guilin rice noodles. 六、首字母填空 56. important 57. air 58. animals 59. brought 60. watered 61. tired 62. care 63. protect 64. beautiful 65. together 七、书面表达（参考范文） My Favorite Natural Landscape Hello, everyone. My favorite natural landscape is the West Lake in Hangzhou. It is famous for its beautiful scenery all year round. In spring, the peach blossoms are in full bloom. In summer, the lotus flowers are very beautiful. You can walk around the lake, take a boat trip or visit the old temples. I love the West Lake because it is like a beautiful painting. It makes me feel relaxed and peaceful. I hope everyone can visit it and enjoy its beauty. Thank you! 第 1 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $