Unit1知识点-Understanding ideas-Grammar练习 2025-2026学年外研版英语七年级下册

**基本信息** 初中英语七年级下册Unit1一般过去时同步练，分层设计从基础巩固到综合应用再到语用输出，助力语言能力与思维品质提升。 **分层设计** |层次|知识覆盖|设计特色| |----|----------|----------| |小试牛刀|动词过去式填空与句型转换（单一语法点）|以简单句填空夯实基础，如be动词、实义动词过去式直接应用| |配套练习|单选（语境应用）与语篇填空（综合语法）|通过★★语篇填空实现语法迁移，如"cat-food cake"情境中多动词时态连贯使用| |拓展思考|段落写作（真实情境输出）|结合个人经历提升语用能力，要求用一般过去时描述快乐事件，体现语言运用的思维过程|

七年级英语下册Unit1知识点-Understanding ideas-Grammar练习 小试牛刀 A. 用括号内动词的正确过去式填空。 1. Sarah __________ (be) happy to play chess with her brother yesterday. 2. Emily __________ (make) a cake for her grandpa last night for his 70th birthday. 3. Last weekend, our family trip to the park __________ (fill) us with happiness. 4. We __________ (find) Duanwu a year ago today. She was dirty and ill. 5. We __________ (try) to touch her and decided to let her join our family. B. 句型转换（改为一般疑问句并作肯定或否定回答） 1. Sarah was happy yesterday. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 2. Emily made a cake last night. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 3. The family trip filled us with happiness. 一般疑问句：_________________________________________________ 肯定回答：_________________ 否定回答：_________________ 配套练习 A. 单项选择（★） 从A、B、C、D中选择最佳答案。 1. — What did you do yesterday? — I ______ to the park with my friends. A. go B. went C. goes D. going 2. She ______ a beautiful cake for her mother last Sunday. A. make B. makes C. made D. making 3. The cat ______ dirty and ill when we found her. A. is B. were C. was D. are 4. We ______ to help the animal and took it home. A. try B. tried C. trying D. tries 5. Last year, our family trip ______ us a lot of joy. A. give B. gives C. gave D. giving B. 完成句子（★★） 用括号内动词的正确过去式完成短文。 Today is the Dragon Boat Festival. It’s also Duanwu‘s birthday! We bathed her and 1. __________ (make) a “cat-food cake” for her. We 2. __________ (find) her a year ago today. She 3. __________ (be) dirty and ill. We 4. __________ (try) to touch her, and decided to let her join our family. And we 5. __________ (make) that day her birthday! Look at her now! She 6. __________ (like) sleeping in her own basket. Our love 7. __________ (make) her a happy princess! 拓展思考 写一段话（至少5句）描述你昨天做的一件让你感到快乐的事情。使用一般过去时。例如：Yesterday, I visited my grandmother. She made me delicious dumplings. We watched a funny movie together. I felt very happy. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案与解析 小试牛刀 A 1. was 2. made 3. filled 4. found 5. tried 小试牛刀 B 1. Was Sarah happy yesterday? Yes, she was. / No, she wasn‘t. 2. Did Emily make a cake last night? Yes, she did. / No, she didn’t. 3. Did the family trip fill you with happiness? Yes, it did. / No, it didn‘t. 配套练习 A 1. B 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. C 配套练习 B 1. made 2. found 3. was 4. tried 5. made 6. likes 7. makes 拓展思考（示例） Yesterday, I went to the park with my best friend. We flew a kite and played on the swings. The weather was sunny and warm. After that, we bought ice cream and sat on the grass. We talked about our plans for the summer holiday. I felt very happy and relaxed. It was a perfect day. I hope we can do it again next weekend. Spending time with good friends always makes me happy. I will remember this day for a long time. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $