精品解析：吉林长春市第七十二中学2025-2026学年度下学期八年级期中考试英语试题

2025—2026学年度下学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 2026.4 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ．单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. The man took _______ X-ray and he showed ______X-ray to the doctor. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the 2. —Could you please tell me how to ________ my fear of speaking in public? —Try to practice more with your classmates. A. get over B. give up C. take up D. look up 3. —Did your team win the basketball game? —No, ________ we tried our best to fight until the last minute. A. because B. not C. if D. though 4. — Can you hear what the speaker is saying? — No, the microphone is broken. His message isn’t ________ to any of us at all! A. dealing with B. taking back C. getting across D. passing away 5. —The team lost because the members just didn’t work together. —Exactly! Team members were only thinking of ________, not passing the ball! A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 6. —Our country has made rapid progress in space technology in recent years. —I can’t agree more. It’s a great ________ that every Chinese is proud of. A. achievement B. measurement C. agreement D. improvement 7. — How long is the Yangtze River? —It’s six thousand three hundred and eighty-seven point five one kilometers long. A. 6,378.51 kilometers B. 6,387.51 kilometers C. 6,387.15 kilometers D. 6,377.50 kilometers 8. Changchun Rail Transit (长春轨道交通) will open 4 new lines by the end of 2026, which will make its total length 201.8 kilometers. It will become one of the ________ public transportation upgrades (升级) in Northeast China. A. great B. the greatest C. greater D. greatest 9. ________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens. A. To keep B. Keep C. Kept D. Keeping 10. You can learn English well ________ if you practise every day. A. on top of the world B. from time to time C. once in a while D. bit by bit 二、阅读理解(共50分) Ⅱ．完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Last Sunday, Mum took me shopping at Zonykins, a famous clothes store. My eyes locked onto a pair of cute trousers with a little rabbit on the pocket. But when we ____11____ the price tag (标签), my heart sank. “What about these, Arizona?” Mum pointed to another pair with a bright yellow “Slightly Damaged (轻微破损)” sticker. “Same style, half ____12____!” I tried them on, and they ____13____ perfectly. Mum examined the tiny hole on the knee and smiled, “We can fix (修理) that ____14____!” After a few careful stitches (缝针) at home, I felt so ____15____ to find such a great deal. I ____16____ wore the rabbit trousers to school the next day. As I waited in the lunch line, a loud ____17____ cut through the dining hall. “Look! Arizona is ‘slightly damaged’!” a popular girl from my class pointed right at me. Her friends all laughed, shouting those ____18____ words, “Maybe someone should return her!” My face ____19____. Then I looked down — and there it was. The bright yellow sticker was still hanging from my pocket! For a second, I wanted to disappear. But then, I remembered the tips about ____20____ teasing (取笑). Taking a few deep breaths, I held back my ____21____. Then I got my food and walked straight to my friend Mareya’s table and joined her, ____22____ nothing had happened. The teasing ____23____ in my ears, but I kept calm. By the end of the week, the teasing stopped because the girls got bored of seeing that I didn’t get ____24____. Being laughed at can be truly ____25____. But when it happens, remember to keep your head high! 11. A. decided B. advised C. repeated D. checked 12. A. size B. price C. score D. standard 13. A. fit B. behaved C. remained D. controlled 14. A. differently B. clearly C. easily D. normally 15. A. emotional B. lucky C. lonely D. thankful 16. A. proudly B. madly C. negatively D. clearly 17. A. fault B. pressure C. voice D. purpose 18. A. deep B. silly C. kind D. mean 19. A. shut B. burned C. pulled D. lifted 20. A. dealing with B. getting across C. taking back D. passing away 21. A. joy B. curiosity C. anger D. shock 22. A. forgiving B. pretending C. presenting D. daring 23. A. rang B. entered C. shouted D. followed 24. A. awake B. strange C. upset D. bright 25. A. painful B. helpful C. careful D. playful III．阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题，每小题1分;51~55题，每小题2分) (A) Patient Diagnostic Report (病人诊断报告) Date: April 14th Name: John Black Member: 1508657 Age: 16 years old Job: Student Phone number: 178***073 Address: No. 12 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan Signature (签名): Dr. William Thomas 26. What can we know about John Black from the report? A. He is a 15-year-old high school student. B. He lives on No. 12 Green Street. C. He went to see the doctor on April 4th. D. His telephone number is 178***703. 27. Which of the following should John NOT do according to the report? A. Drink warm milk. B. Take medicine after meals. C. Play basketball when he feels painful. D. Eat small meals more times a day. 28. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 330 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 29. Who is William Thomas? A. He is a patient. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a nurse. 30. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________. A. John can prepare for his exam till midnight B. John can drink weak tea to relax C. John should take medicine less every time and eat more often D. Inspection fee is far more expensive than the cost of medicine (B) In April, 2025, the states of Arkansas, Idaho and Louisiana in the US decided to stop allowing candy and soda (碳酸饮料) in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), reported Newsweek. This is part of US President Donald Trump’s plan to remove junk food from food benefits and “make America healthy again”. SNAP benefits (福利) are given every month to families who don’t have enough money to buy different kinds of food, like meat and snacks. From October 2022 to September 2023, about 12.6 percent of people in the US benefited from SNAP each month, the US Department of Agriculture said. Even though candy and soda are not healthy, taking them out of SNAP cannot truly solve the problem, Valerie Imbruce at Washington College told Newsweek. In her opinion, the real problem is that healthy food is too expensive. For example, in New York City, healthy food costs 3.19 times more than junk food, according to a new study shared by PlushCare, a US telehealth-platform (远程医疗平台). One reason for the big price difference is that the US government gives money to help grow plants like corn and wheat (小麦). These crops are big parts of junk foods, which makes those foods cheaper. Another reason is that fruits and vegetables go bad quickly, while junk food lasts longer. As a result, junk food is cheaper to store and move across the country to sell, CNBC pointed out. Joel Berg, head of US nonprofit Hunger Free America, told NPR that in order to improve public (公共的) health, healthier food should be cheaper and more easily available. 31. Why did some US states take candy and soda out of the SNAP program? A. To help more people save money. B. To make room for other foods and drinks. C. To encourage healthier eating habits. D. To provide more types of food choices. 32. What might Valerie Imbruce think of the new change? A. It will not fix the real problem. B. It costs a lot but can work well. C. It will make junk food more popular. D. It will raise the price of healthy foods. 33. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why food is so cheap in the US. B. Why healthy food costs more than junk food in the US. C. Why many US stores choose to sell junk food. D. Why it is important to make fruits and vegetables last longer. 34. According to Joel Berg, how should the US improve people’s health? A. By adding more types of food to SNAP. B. By bringing down the price of healthy food. C. By taking out junk food from people’s diets. D. By making it easier for people to grow their own vegetables. 35. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a shopping list. C. In a travel guide. D. In a newspaper. (C) ① You might have seen giant pandas in videos or in zoos, but have you ever thought about seeing one in the wild? At the Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve in Guangyuan, Sichuan, you stand a good chance to meet one. ② The animals here are not afraid of humans, and neither tourists nor local residents will hurt them. “We love the giant pandas,” said Li Dehui, the manager of the reserve. “We take good care of them.” ③ In fact, forests not only provide a good living environment for giant pandas, but also play an important role in protecting the Yangtze River. They help keep water clean, control water levels and manage water flow. ④ Sichuan lies in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, so it plays an important role in protecting the river. Over the past 10 years, people there have worked hard to plant trees. As a result, forest coverage (覆盖范围) has reached 96.15 percent. ⑤ In the past, most people here cut down trees for a living. Today, they have new jobs. Some join local groups to help protect the local environment. Some become guides and introduce animals to visitors. ⑥ Today, giant pandas live a comfortable life in Sichuan’s forests. These forests, like huge “green reservoirs (水库)”, help protect the Yangtze River. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a funny story about pandas. B. By asking a question to lead in the topic. C. By showing a number to introduce pandas. D. By comparing wild pandas and zoo pandas. 37. What does the underlined word “residents” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. people living in an area B. visitors in the reserve C. pandas in the zoo D. animals in the forest 38. Why does the writer mention “96.15 percent” in Paragraph 4? A. To show how many trees were cut down in the past. B. To prove that Sichuan’s forest protection work is meaningful. C. To explain why pandas like living in Sichuan’s forests. D. To compare the forest coverage in different areas. 39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Pandas in Tangjiahe are afraid of humans. B. Sichuan is in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. C. Local people in Tangjiahe now help protect the environment. D. Giant pandas’ diet is 100% bamboo. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The protection of pandas has nothing to do with the Yangtze River. B. The environment in Tangjiahe has improved greatly over the years. C. All local people in Sichuan work as guides now. D. Giant pandas are still in great danger of dying out. (D) Many young people feel stressed about showing a very “perfect” image on social media: Who can get the most likes? Who has the best life? Now an app called “Memory Star” can help solve this problem! The idea came from Sacha Botting, one of a team of five British teenagers. She used to write down happy memories and put them in a glass “memory jar”. On bad days, the girl would read those notes, and they would always make her smile. Her team wanted to build a digital version of this, and that’s how Memory Star was born. Unlike most apps that encourage sharing, Memory Star is a personal “virtual memory jar”. Users store daily photos, text messages, voice notes and even short videos in the app — and only they can look back on these moments. “With Memory Star, you simply enjoy your own memories without worrying about others’ opinions!” Zuzia O’Donoghue, one of the creators, explained. The app is very easy to use. After you download it for free, tap the “+” button to add a memory, give it a title or emoji, and save it. When you feel down, just open the app. All your saved moments will appear on the screen and greatly lift your spirits! After the team won the Astellas Innovation Challenge, Memory Star quickly gained popularity, with over 50,000 users worldwide. “It’s not just an app — it’s a reminder that joy is all around us!” co-creator Gemma Kelly said. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。 41. Memory Star was created by a team of five British teenagers. 42. Memory Star encourages users to share their happy memories on social media. 43. You can store photos, text messages, voice notes and videos in Memory Star. 44. Memory Star is a paid app that you need to spend money to download. 45. Memory Star can help people cheer up when they feel upset. (E) Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all? You’re not alone! ____46____ So how to enjoy them without burning yourself out? Try focusing on what you enjoy now. ____47____ The key is to focus on the hobbies that bring you the most joy and energy right now. Also, some activities naturally go well together, allowing you to enjoy many interests. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. ____48____ What’s more, a flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. ____49____ ____50____ Hobbies are meant to be enjoyable, not stressful! You don’t need to be a professional artist, chef, or writer to benefit from your hobbies. What matters most is that they bring you joy. A. Always remember that perfection is not necessary. B. It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. C. But remember your hobby timetable is a guide, not a strict rule. D. The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage your hobbies. E. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting. (F) Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? ___________________________________ 52. When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? ___________________________________ 53. What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? ___________________________________ 54. Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? ___________________________________ 55. What is happening to the deliverymen now? ___________________________________ 三、语言运用(共10分) IV．短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 When I was a child, ____56____ old doctor named John White lived next door to me. He had a special way to plant trees. He never watered them. Once I asked him why. He said that trees without water had to grow long roots (根) to look for underground water by ____57____ (they). Deep roots make strong trees. To my surprise, sometimes he even beat the trees ____58____ a piece of newspaper. I asked him why. He said he did that ____59____ (get) the trees’ attention and remind them to grow stronger. Dr. White died several years after I ____60____ (leave) home. Every time I pass his house now, I watch the trees which were planted about twenty-five years ago. They have grown so big and strong. And they can stand straight in windy or ____61____ (rain) weather. Neither rainstorms ____62____ strong winds can knock them down. Now I tell this story to my sons. There ____63____ (be) storms in our daily lives. I know my ____64____ (child) must face them. To overcome difficulties, they need to grow “roots” not in the soil (泥土), but in their hearts. Just like trees with deep roots, people with brave hearts won’t fall down when difficulties come. Remember: The stronger your roots are, the ____65____ (tall) you can grow! 四、书面表达(共20分) 66. 亚里士多德说：“自然万物之中，皆有奇迹。”为了让同学们了解家乡的自然奇观，感受长春的生态之美，学校学生会向同学们征集英文海报，请你写一个40词左右的长春净月潭国家森林公园海报。 内容包括(至少写出3点) 1．名称：Jingyuetan National Forest Park 2．地点：中国吉林长春 3．面积规模：100平方千米，亚洲(Asia)最大人造(man-made)森林 4．动植物：100多种不同的动物 5．特色：长春之肺(lung)，中国东北最美自然奇迹…… Jingyuetan National Forest Park ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 67. 调节情绪是幸福人生的必备技能，作为中学生，你一定经历过各种问题和压力，请以“How Can We Stay Positive?”为题，结合自己的一个真实经历，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说说你是怎么在逆境中保持积极心态的。 内容提示： 1．结合一次真实经历，谈谈你遇到了什么问题，以及如何调整心态、保持积极; 2．观点明确，事例具体，结构清晰，语言流畅，书写工整; 3．不要提及你的真实姓名和学校，不少于80词。 How Can We Stay Positive? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025—2026学年度下学期八年级期中考试 英语试卷 2026.4 一、基础知识(共10分) Ⅰ．单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 1. The man took _______ X-ray and he showed ______X-ray to the doctor. A. a; the B. an; the C. a; a D. the; the 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个人拍了一张X光，他把X光片拿给医生看。a和an是不定冠词，修饰可数名词单数，表示泛指一个…；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，修饰名词表示特指。根据句意可知，第一个空表示泛指，X是元音音素/e/开头，故用an修饰；第二个空特指上句话中提到的X光片，故用the表示特指。选B。 2. —Could you please tell me how to ________ my fear of speaking in public? —Try to practice more with your classmates. A. get over B. give up C. take up D. look up 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何克服在公共场合讲话的恐惧吗？——试着和你的同学多练习。 get over克服；give up放弃；take up开始从事；look up查阅。根据答语“Try to practice more”可知，建议多练习是为了克服恐惧。 3. —Did your team win the basketball game? —No, ________ we tried our best to fight until the last minute. A. because B. not C. if D. though 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你们队赢了篮球比赛吗？——没有，尽管我们尽力拼到了最后一分钟。 because因为；not不；if如果；though虽然、尽管。根据答语“No”可知比赛输了，与后文“我们尽力拼到了最后一分钟”形成让步关系，though引导让步状语从句，符合语境。 4. — Can you hear what the speaker is saying? — No, the microphone is broken. His message isn’t ________ to any of us at all! A. dealing with B. taking back C. getting across D. passing away 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你能听到演讲者在说什么吗？——不，麦克风坏了。他的信息根本没有传达给我们任何人！ dealing with处理；taking back收回；getting across被理解，传达；passing away去世。句中“the microphone is broken”可知，麦克风坏了导致信息无法被大家理解。getting across被理解，符合语境。 5. —The team lost because the members just didn’t work together. —Exactly! Team members were only thinking of ________, not passing the ball! A. myself B. herself C. themselves D. ourselves 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个队输了，因为队员们没有合作。——确实！队员们只想着他们自己，不传球！ myself我自己；herself她自己；themselves他们自己；ourselves我们自己。根据主语“Team members”可知是复数第三人称，对应的反身代词是themselves。 6. —Our country has made rapid progress in space technology in recent years. —I can’t agree more. It’s a great ________ that every Chinese is proud of. A. achievement B. measurement C. agreement D. improvement 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——近年来我国在太空技术方面取得了快速进步。——我非常同意。这是每个中国人都为之自豪的伟大成就。 achievement成就；measurement测量；agreement协议；improvement改进。根据上文“我国在太空技术方面取得了快速进步”及“every Chinese is proud of”可知，太空技术的进步是值得骄傲的伟大“成就”，故填achievement。 7. — How long is the Yangtze River? —It’s six thousand three hundred and eighty-seven point five one kilometers long. A. 6,378.51 kilometers B. 6,387.51 kilometers C. 6,387.15 kilometers D. 6,377.50 kilometers 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——长江有多长？——它是6387.51公里长。 根据“six thousand three hundred and eighty-seven”可知整数部分为6387；“point five one”表示小数点后为51，组合起来为6,387.51。 8. Changchun Rail Transit (长春轨道交通) will open 4 new lines by the end of 2026, which will make its total length 201.8 kilometers. It will become one of the ________ public transportation upgrades (升级) in Northeast China. A. great B. the greatest C. greater D. greatest 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：长春轨道交通将在2026年底前开通4条新线路，这将使其总长度达到201.8公里。它将成为中国东北最伟大的公共交通升级项目之一。 此处使用固定句型“one of the +形容词最高级+名词复数”，意为“……中最……之一”。题干中空前已有定冠词“the”，因此空格处只需填最高级形式greatest。 9. ________ eyes healthy, we students should spend less time on screens. A. To keep B. Keep C. Kept D. Keeping 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了保持眼睛健康，我们学生应该少花时间在屏幕前。 考查非谓语动词。根据“...eyes healthy”可知，学生少花时间在屏幕前是为了保持眼睛健康，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了保持眼睛健康”。故选A。 10. You can learn English well ________ if you practise every day. A. on top of the world B. from time to time C. once in a while D. bit by bit 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：如果你每天练习，你可以一点一点地学好英语。 on top of the world极度幸福、心满意足；from time to time有时、偶尔；once in a while偶尔、间或；bit by bit逐渐地、一点一点地。根据“if you practise every day”可知，每天练习意味着学习是一个持续积累、循序渐进的过程。 二、阅读理解(共50分) Ⅱ．完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) Last Sunday, Mum took me shopping at Zonykins, a famous clothes store. My eyes locked onto a pair of cute trousers with a little rabbit on the pocket. But when we ____11____ the price tag (标签), my heart sank. “What about these, Arizona?” Mum pointed to another pair with a bright yellow “Slightly Damaged (轻微破损)” sticker. “Same style, half ____12____!” I tried them on, and they ____13____ perfectly. Mum examined the tiny hole on the knee and smiled, “We can fix (修理) that ____14____!” After a few careful stitches (缝针) at home, I felt so ____15____ to find such a great deal. I ____16____ wore the rabbit trousers to school the next day. As I waited in the lunch line, a loud ____17____ cut through the dining hall. “Look! Arizona is ‘slightly damaged’!” a popular girl from my class pointed right at me. Her friends all laughed, shouting those ____18____ words, “Maybe someone should return her!” My face ____19____. Then I looked down — and there it was. The bright yellow sticker was still hanging from my pocket! For a second, I wanted to disappear. But then, I remembered the tips about ____20____ teasing (取笑). Taking a few deep breaths, I held back my ____21____. Then I got my food and walked straight to my friend Mareya’s table and joined her, ____22____ nothing had happened. The teasing ____23____ in my ears, but I kept calm. By the end of the week, the teasing stopped because the girls got bored of seeing that I didn’t get ____24____. Being laughed at can be truly ____25____. But when it happens, remember to keep your head high! 11. A. decided B. advised C. repeated D. checked 12. A. size B. price C. score D. standard 13. A. fit B. behaved C. remained D. controlled 14. A. differently B. clearly C. easily D. normally 15. A. emotional B. lucky C. lonely D. thankful 16. A. proudly B. madly C. negatively D. clearly 17. A. fault B. pressure C. voice D. purpose 18. A. deep B. silly C. kind D. mean 19. A. shut B. burned C. pulled D. lifted 20. A. dealing with B. getting across C. taking back D. passing away 21. A. joy B. curiosity C. anger D. shock 22. A. forgiving B. pretending C. presenting D. daring 23. A. rang B. entered C. shouted D. followed 24. A. awake B. strange C. upset D. bright 25. A. painful B. helpful C. careful D. playful 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. C 18. D 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者买了一条轻微破损的裤子，在学校被嘲笑，但通过冷静应对，最终让嘲笑停止的故事，教会我们要自信面对取笑。 【11题详解】 句意：但是当我们检查价格标签时，我的心沉了下去。 根据“price tag”可知，购物时需要查看价格标签，应选用checked“检查”。 【12题详解】 句意：同样的款式，半价！ 根据“Slightly Damaged”可知，轻微破损的商品通常价格减半，应选用price“价格”。 【13题详解】 句意：我试穿了一下，它们非常合身。 形容衣服穿着合适常用fit“合身”。 【14题详解】 句意：我们可以轻易修好它！ 根据“tiny hole”可知，小洞很容易修补，应选用easily“容易地”。 【15题详解】 句意：我感到很幸运能找到这么划算的交易。 买到便宜又好的东西让人感到幸运，应选用lucky“幸运的”。thankful“感激的”不符合。 【16题详解】 句意：第二天我自豪地穿着兔子裤子去学校。 当时觉得自己捡了便宜且裤子合身，所以感到自豪，proudly“自豪地”符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：一个大声的声音穿过餐厅。 这里指人说话发出的声音，应选用voice“声音”。 【18题详解】 句意：她的朋友都嘲笑着，喊着那些刻薄的话。 嘲笑他人是不友善且刻薄的行为，应选用mean“刻薄的”。 【19题详解】 句意：我的脸发烫。 感到尴尬或羞愧时，脸会发红发烫，burned“燃烧、发烫”符合语境。 【20题详解】 句意：但我记得关于应对取笑的建议。 这里指应对取笑，deal with“处理、应对”符合语境。 【21题详解】 句意：我深吸几口气，忍住我的愤怒。 被嘲笑时会产生愤怒情绪，anger“愤怒”符合语境。 【22题详解】 句意：假装什么都没发生。 为了不让对方得逞，装作没事用pretend“假装”。 【23题详解】 句意：嘲笑声在我耳边回荡。 声音在耳边回荡常用rang“回响、回荡”。 【24题详解】 句意：嘲笑声停止了，因为那些女孩看到我并没有难过而感到无聊。 霸凌者希望看到受害者难过，upset“难过的”符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：被嘲笑真的很痛苦。 被他人取笑是一种负面的、痛苦的经历。painful“痛苦的”符合语境。 III．阅读理解(共30小题;26~50题，每小题1分;51~55题，每小题2分) (A) Patient Diagnostic Report (病人诊断报告) Date: April 14th Name: John Black Member: 1508657 Age: 16 years old Job: Student Phone number: 178***073 Address: No. 12 Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache Advice 1. Take some medicine three times a day after meals. 2. Eat less every time and eat more often. 3. Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention 1. Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. 2. Don’t drink coffee or tea. 3. Take a rest and don’t stay up late. 4. Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Service: 2 yuan Signature (签名): Dr. William Thomas 26. What can we know about John Black from the report? A. He is a 15-year-old high school student. B. He lives on No. 12 Green Street. C. He went to see the doctor on April 4th. D. His telephone number is 178***703. 27. Which of the following should John NOT do according to the report? A. Drink warm milk. B. Take medicine after meals. C. Play basketball when he feels painful. D. Eat small meals more times a day. 28. How much did John have to pay altogether? A. 230 yuan. B. 330 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 29. Who is William Thomas? A. He is a patient. B. He is a doctor. C. He is a student. D. He is a nurse. 30. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________. A. John can prepare for his exam till midnight B. John can drink weak tea to relax C. John should take medicine less every time and eat more often D. Inspection fee is far more expensive than the cost of medicine 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. B 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份病人诊断报告，主要记录了16岁学生John Black因胃痛就诊的医疗信息、医生建议及费用明细。 【26题详解】 根据表格中“Address: No. 12 Green Street”可知，John Black住在格林街12号。 【27题详解】 根据“Attention”第1条“Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache”可知，胃痛时打篮球是不被建议的。 【28题详解】 根据“Cost”部分可知，检查费230元，药费103元，服务费2元。总费用为335元。 【29题详解】 根据表格底部“Signature: Dr. William Thomas”可知，William Thomas是签署报告的医生。 【30题详解】 根据“Cost”部分可知，检查费230元远高于药费103元，符合文意。 (B) In April, 2025, the states of Arkansas, Idaho and Louisiana in the US decided to stop allowing candy and soda (碳酸饮料) in the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), reported Newsweek. This is part of US President Donald Trump’s plan to remove junk food from food benefits and “make America healthy again”. SNAP benefits (福利) are given every month to families who don’t have enough money to buy different kinds of food, like meat and snacks. From October 2022 to September 2023, about 12.6 percent of people in the US benefited from SNAP each month, the US Department of Agriculture said. Even though candy and soda are not healthy, taking them out of SNAP cannot truly solve the problem, Valerie Imbruce at Washington College told Newsweek. In her opinion, the real problem is that healthy food is too expensive. For example, in New York City, healthy food costs 3.19 times more than junk food, according to a new study shared by PlushCare, a US telehealth-platform (远程医疗平台). One reason for the big price difference is that the US government gives money to help grow plants like corn and wheat (小麦). These crops are big parts of junk foods, which makes those foods cheaper. Another reason is that fruits and vegetables go bad quickly, while junk food lasts longer. As a result, junk food is cheaper to store and move across the country to sell, CNBC pointed out. Joel Berg, head of US nonprofit Hunger Free America, told NPR that in order to improve public (公共的) health, healthier food should be cheaper and more easily available. 31. Why did some US states take candy and soda out of the SNAP program? A. To help more people save money. B. To make room for other foods and drinks. C. To encourage healthier eating habits. D. To provide more types of food choices. 32. What might Valerie Imbruce think of the new change? A. It will not fix the real problem. B. It costs a lot but can work well. C. It will make junk food more popular. D. It will raise the price of healthy foods. 33. What is Paragraph 4 mainly about? A. Why food is so cheap in the US. B. Why healthy food costs more than junk food in the US. C. Why many US stores choose to sell junk food. D. Why it is important to make fruits and vegetables last longer. 34. According to Joel Berg, how should the US improve people’s health? A. By adding more types of food to SNAP. B. By bringing down the price of healthy food. C. By taking out junk food from people’s diets. D. By making it easier for people to grow their own vegetables. 35. Where can we probably find the text? A. In a storybook. B. In a shopping list. C. In a travel guide. D. In a newspaper. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. B 34. B 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道，介绍了美国三个州将糖果和碳酸饮料从“补充营养援助计划”中移除的政策，分析了该措施无法解决健康食品价格过高的根本问题，并引用专家观点指出应降低健康食品价格。 【31题详解】 第一段提到“This is part of US President Donald Trump’s plan to remove junk food from food benefits and ‘make America healthy again’”，目的是鼓励更健康的饮食习惯。 【32题详解】 第三段提到“taking them out of SNAP cannot truly solve the problem... the real problem is that healthy food is too expensive.”，Valerie认为新措施无法解决真正的问题。 【33题详解】 第四段分析了健康食品比垃圾食品贵的原因：政府补贴玉米和小麦等原料使垃圾食品更便宜，以及水果蔬菜易腐烂而垃圾食品保质期长、运输储存成本低。 【34题详解】 最后一段Joel Berg说“healthier food should be cheaper and more easily available”，应降低健康食品的价格。 【35题详解】 本文报道了美国SNAP政策变化及相关专家观点，属于新闻，最可能出现在报纸上。 (C) ① You might have seen giant pandas in videos or in zoos, but have you ever thought about seeing one in the wild? At the Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve in Guangyuan, Sichuan, you stand a good chance to meet one. ② The animals here are not afraid of humans, and neither tourists nor local residents will hurt them. “We love the giant pandas,” said Li Dehui, the manager of the reserve. “We take good care of them.” ③ In fact, forests not only provide a good living environment for giant pandas, but also play an important role in protecting the Yangtze River. They help keep water clean, control water levels and manage water flow. ④ Sichuan lies in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, so it plays an important role in protecting the river. Over the past 10 years, people there have worked hard to plant trees. As a result, forest coverage (覆盖范围) has reached 96.15 percent. ⑤ In the past, most people here cut down trees for a living. Today, they have new jobs. Some join local groups to help protect the local environment. Some become guides and introduce animals to visitors. ⑥ Today, giant pandas live a comfortable life in Sichuan’s forests. These forests, like huge “green reservoirs (水库)”, help protect the Yangtze River. 36. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a funny story about pandas. B. By asking a question to lead in the topic. C. By showing a number to introduce pandas. D. By comparing wild pandas and zoo pandas. 37. What does the underlined word “residents” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A. people living in an area B. visitors in the reserve C. pandas in the zoo D. animals in the forest 38. Why does the writer mention “96.15 percent” in Paragraph 4? A. To show how many trees were cut down in the past. B. To prove that Sichuan’s forest protection work is meaningful. C. To explain why pandas like living in Sichuan’s forests. D. To compare the forest coverage in different areas. 39. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Pandas in Tangjiahe are afraid of humans. B. Sichuan is in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River. C. Local people in Tangjiahe now help protect the environment. D. Giant pandas’ diet is 100% bamboo. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. The protection of pandas has nothing to do with the Yangtze River. B. The environment in Tangjiahe has improved greatly over the years. C. All local people in Sichuan work as guides now. D. Giant pandas are still in great danger of dying out. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了四川唐家河国家级自然保护区的大熊猫保护情况，以及当地森林保护对长江生态和大熊猫生存的重要作用，展现了当地居民从砍树谋生到参与环保的转变。 【36题详解】 文章开篇用“You might have seen giant pandas in videos or in zoos, but have you ever thought about seeing one in the wild?”提出问题，引出下文关于野生大熊猫保护区的话题，由此可判断作者以提问的方式开篇。 【37题详解】 根据上下文“neither tourists nor local residents will hurt them”，这里的“residents”与“tourists”并列，指代的是生活在当地的人，由此可推断其含义。 【38题详解】 根据文中“Over the past 10 years, people there have worked hard to plant trees. As a result, forest coverage has reached 96.15 percent.”可知，96.15%的森林覆盖率是过去十年植树造林的成果，由此可推断作者提及该数据是为了证明四川的森林保护工作是有成效的。 【39题详解】 根据文中“Today, they have new jobs. Some join local groups to help protect the local environment.”可知，当地居民现在参与到环境保护中。 【40题详解】 根据文中过去砍树谋生、现在植树造林、森林覆盖率大幅提升、居民参与环保等内容，可推断出唐家河的环境在过去这些年里得到了很大改善。 (D) Many young people feel stressed about showing a very “perfect” image on social media: Who can get the most likes? Who has the best life? Now an app called “Memory Star” can help solve this problem! The idea came from Sacha Botting, one of a team of five British teenagers. She used to write down happy memories and put them in a glass “memory jar”. On bad days, the girl would read those notes, and they would always make her smile. Her team wanted to build a digital version of this, and that’s how Memory Star was born. Unlike most apps that encourage sharing, Memory Star is a personal “virtual memory jar”. Users store daily photos, text messages, voice notes and even short videos in the app — and only they can look back on these moments. “With Memory Star, you simply enjoy your own memories without worrying about others’ opinions!” Zuzia O’Donoghue, one of the creators, explained. The app is very easy to use. After you download it for free, tap the “+” button to add a memory, give it a title or emoji, and save it. When you feel down, just open the app. All your saved moments will appear on the screen and greatly lift your spirits! After the team won the Astellas Innovation Challenge, Memory Star quickly gained popularity, with over 50,000 users worldwide. “It’s not just an app — it’s a reminder that joy is all around us!” co-creator Gemma Kelly said. 根据短文内容，判断正(T)、误(F)。 41. Memory Star was created by a team of five British teenagers. 42. Memory Star encourages users to share their happy memories on social media. 43. You can store photos, text messages, voice notes and videos in Memory Star. 44. Memory Star is a paid app that you need to spend money to download. 45. Memory Star can help people cheer up when they feel upset. 【答案】41. T 42. F 43. T 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一款名为“Memory Star”的应用，包括它的诞生背景、功能特点、使用方法以及它给用户带来的积极影响。 【41题详解】 根据第二段“The idea came from Sacha Botting, one of a team of five British teenagers.”可知，Memory Star是由一个五人英国青少年团队开发的，题目说法符合原文，因此该表述正确。 【42题详解】 根据第三段“Unlike most apps that encourage sharing, Memory Star is a personal ‘virtual memory jar’. Users store daily photos, text messages, voice notes and even short videos in the app — and only they can look back on these moments.”可知，Memory Star并不鼓励用户在社交媒体上分享回忆，题目说法不符合原文，因此该表述错误。 【43题详解】 根据第三段“Users store daily photos, text messages, voice notes and even short videos in the app”可知，用户可以在Memory Star中存储照片、短信、语音笔记和视频，题目说法符合原文，因此该表述正确。 【44题详解】 根据第四段“After you download it for free, tap the “+” button to add a memory”可知，Memory Star是可以免费下载的应用，并非付费应用，题目说法不符合原文，因此该表述错误。 【45题详解】 根据第四段“When you feel down, just open the app. All your saved moments will appear on the screen and greatly lift your spirits!”可知，Memory Star可以在人们情绪低落时帮助他们振作起来，题目说法符合原文，因此该表述正确。 (E) Do you have a long list of hobbies that light you up but find it hard to balance them all? You’re not alone! ____46____ So how to enjoy them without burning yourself out? Try focusing on what you enjoy now. ____47____ The key is to focus on the hobbies that bring you the most joy and energy right now. Also, some activities naturally go well together, allowing you to enjoy many interests. For example, if you love being outdoors and photography, take your camera with you when you go out. ____48____ What’s more, a flexible schedule helps you stay organized without adding pressure. You can create time blocks, such as one evening for drawing and another for guitar practice. ____49____ ____50____ Hobbies are meant to be enjoyable, not stressful! You don’t need to be a professional artist, chef, or writer to benefit from your hobbies. What matters most is that they bring you joy. A. Always remember that perfection is not necessary. B. It’s not easy to follow every hobby at the same time. C. But remember your hobby timetable is a guide, not a strict rule. D. The real challenge isn’t having too many hobbies, but rather how you manage your hobbies. E. By doing this, you can enjoy the best of both worlds while keeping things fresh and exciting. 【答案】46. D 47. B 48. E 49. C 50. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了在拥有多个爱好时如何平衡管理的方法，包括专注当下喜欢的爱好、融合爱好、制定灵活的日程以及不必追求完美。 【46题详解】 前一句“Do you have a long list…You’re not alone!”提到爱好很多难以平衡，后一句“So how to enjoy…yourself out?”提出疑问。此处需要承接前文“爱好多却难以平衡”的问题，引出下文的建议。D选项“真正的挑战不是拥有太多的爱好，而是你如何管理自己的爱好。”符合逻辑。 【47题详解】 第二段“Try focusing on what you…and energy right now.”指出要专注于当下喜欢的、能给你最多快乐的爱好，说明此处强调不要同时追随所有爱好。B选项“同时追求每一个爱好并不容易。”符合语境。 【48题详解】 第三段“Also, some activities naturally…with you when you go out. ”列举了两种爱好结合的方法，这里需要总结这个方法的好处。E选项“通过这样做，你可以两者兼顾，同时让事物保持新鲜感和趣味性。”符合逻辑。 【49题详解】 第四段“What’s more, a flexible…another for guitar practice.”指出灵活日程的好处，这里需要补充日程的性质。C选项“但是记住，你的爱好时间表是一个参考，而非一条严格的规则。”符合语境。 【50题详解】 结尾段“Hobbies are meant to be…that they bring you joy.”指出爱好是用来享受的，不是压力，不必成为专业人士。说明前面需要引出“不必追求完美的”主旨。A选项“永远记住，完美并非必要。”符合语境。 (F) Wan Haibo, a 43-year-old deliveryman (快递员), was honored as a national model (模范) worker on April 28, 2025 in Beijing. He got this honor for his excellent delivery work and active volunteer (志愿者) work. Wan said, “I feel very excited and proud.” Born in the countryside in Handan, Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018. “It’s necessary to send every parcel (包裹) right to the customer in time,” he told the reporter from Beijing Daily. “The job is hard, experiencing sunburn and wind. I thought about stopping, but finally got through the difficulties.” Wan usually delivers 500 parcels per day (700 or even 1,000 parcels daily during some online shopping holidays or sales season). In the past seven years, he has delivered over 720,000 parcels without any mistakes. He usually starts work around 6 am and finishes around 8 pm. Sometimes he has to work until midnight. When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays (延迟), he will call the customer to explain the reason. Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old. He usually gets medicine for them and takes away their rubbish when delivering parcels. Wan has also been a volunteer in his community since 2022. As a volunteer, he helps to check the area’s safety risks (风险) for the community. Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now. “I think I will continue to do the job in the future and encourage more people around me to take part in volunteer work,” said Wan. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. How did Wan Haibo feel when he got the honor? ___________________________________ 52. When did Wan Haibo become a deliveryman? ___________________________________ 53. What will Wan Haibo do when facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays? ___________________________________ 54. Who does Wan Haibo pay much attention to? ___________________________________ 55. What is happening to the deliverymen now? ___________________________________ 【答案】51. He felt excited and proud. 52. In 2018. 53. He will call the customer to explain the reason. 54. The old. 55. They are getting more and more respect. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇人物报道，主要讲述了43岁的快递员万海波因其出色的快递工作和积极的志愿者工作，于2025年4月28日被评为全国模范工人的事迹。 【51题详解】 根据“Wan said, ‘I feel it very excited and proud.’”可知，当他获得荣誉时，他感到非常兴奋和自豪。故填He felt excited and proud. 【52题详解】 根据“Wan became a deliveryman in Tianjin in 2018.”可知，他是在2018年成为一名快递员的。故填In 2018. 【53题详解】 根据“When facing terrible weather and possible delivery delays, he will call the customer to explain the reason.”可知，当面对恶劣天气和可能的投递延迟时，他会打电话向客户解释原因。故填He will call the customer to explain the reason. 【54题详解】 根据“Wan is a warm-hearted person who often pays much attention to the old.”可知，他非常关注老年人。故填The old. 【55题详解】 根据“Wan is very pleased that the deliverymen are getting more and more respect now.”可知，快递员们现在正得到越来越多的尊重。故填They are getting more and more respect. 三、语言运用(共10分) IV．短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。 When I was a child, ____56____ old doctor named John White lived next door to me. He had a special way to plant trees. He never watered them. Once I asked him why. He said that trees without water had to grow long roots (根) to look for underground water by ____57____ (they). Deep roots make strong trees. To my surprise, sometimes he even beat the trees ____58____ a piece of newspaper. I asked him why. He said he did that ____59____ (get) the trees’ attention and remind them to grow stronger. Dr. White died several years after I ____60____ (leave) home. Every time I pass his house now, I watch the trees which were planted about twenty-five years ago. They have grown so big and strong. And they can stand straight in windy or ____61____ (rain) weather. Neither rainstorms ____62____ strong winds can knock them down. Now I tell this story to my sons. There ____63____ (be) storms in our daily lives. I know my ____64____ (child) must face them. To overcome difficulties, they need to grow “roots” not in the soil (泥土), but in their hearts. Just like trees with deep roots, people with brave hearts won’t fall down when difficulties come. Remember: The stronger your roots are, the ____65____ (tall) you can grow! 【答案】56. an 57. themselves 58. with 59. to get 60. left 61. rainy 62. nor 63. are 64. children 65. taller 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述老医生特殊的种树方式，启示人们在生活中需像树木扎根一样培养坚韧内心，才能勇敢面对困难。 【56题详解】 句意：当我还是个孩子的时候，一位名叫约翰・怀特的老医生住在我隔壁。根据空后的“old doctor”可知，此处表示“一位老医生”，表泛指，且“old”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【57题详解】 句意：他说没有水的树必须长出长长的根来自己寻找地下水。by oneself 意为“独自地；靠自己”，固定短语，主语是trees，故用反身代词themselves。故填themselves。 【58题详解】 句意：令我惊讶的是，有时他甚至用一张报纸敲打这些树。根据“…a piece of newspaper”可知，此处表示“用一张报纸”，用介词with。故填with。 【59题详解】 句意：他说他那样做是为了引起树的注意，并提醒它们长得更壮。根据“He said he did that…the trees’ attention”可知，此处用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了引起注意”。故填to get。 【60题详解】 句意：在我离开家几年后，怀特医生去世了。根据“Dr. White died several years”可知句子时态为一般过去时，leave的过去式是left，故填left。 【61题详解】 句意：它们可以在刮风或下雨的天气里笔直地站立。根据空后的“weather”可知，此处需用形容词修饰名词，rain的形容词形式为rainy，意为“下雨的”，符合语境。故填rainy。 【62题详解】 句意：暴风雨和强风都不能把它们击倒。neither...nor...意为“既不……也不……”，固定搭配，连接并列主语，表示“暴风雨和强风都不能”，故填nor。 【63题详解】 句意：我们的日常生活中有暴风雨。根据上下文语境可知，本句时态为一般现在时，主语storms为复数，there be句型中be动词用are。故填are。 【64题详解】 句意：我知道我的孩子们必须面对它们。根据语境及后文的“them”可知，此处用child的复数形式children。故填children。 【65题详解】 句意：你的根越强壮，你就能长得越高！分析句子结构可知，此处是“the+比较级，the+比较级” 结构，表示“越……，越……”，tall的比较级为taller。故填taller。 四、书面表达(共20分) 66. 亚里士多德说：“自然万物之中，皆有奇迹。”为了让同学们了解家乡的自然奇观，感受长春的生态之美，学校学生会向同学们征集英文海报，请你写一个40词左右的长春净月潭国家森林公园海报。 内容包括(至少写出3点) 1．名称：Jingyuetan National Forest Park 2．地点：中国吉林长春 3．面积规模：100平方千米，亚洲(Asia)最大人造(man-made)森林 4．动植物：100多种不同的动物 5．特色：长春之肺(lung)，中国东北最美自然奇迹…… Jingyuetan National Forest Park ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 Jingyuetan National Forest Park is in Changchun, Jilin, China. It covers 100 square kilometers, the largest man-made forest in Asia. Home to over 100 species of animals, it’s called the "lung of Changchun". Come and see this natural wonder! 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：应用文（英文海报文案），用一般现在时为主 明确要点：介绍公园名称/地点/规模/特色/动植物，至少写3点 确定人称：第三人称（it/it’s） 注意事项：40词左右，信息准确，语言简洁有号召力 第二步：构思布局 结构：标题+主体信息+号召句 标题段：点明公园名称 主体段：依次介绍地点、规模、特色、动植物（选3点以上） 结尾段：发出邀请，点明自然奇观主题 第三步：要点展开 要点一：基础信息介绍 基础词汇：name/location/size等 常用句式：It is called…/It lies in…/It covers…等 要点二：生态与特色描述 基础词汇：animal species/natural wonder/lung of the city等 常用句式：It is home to…/It is known as…/It is called…等 要点三：宣传号召部分 基础词汇：come/visit/see等 常用句式：Come and see…/Don’t miss…等 67. 调节情绪是幸福人生的必备技能，作为中学生，你一定经历过各种问题和压力，请以“How Can We Stay Positive?”为题，结合自己的一个真实经历，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，说说你是怎么在逆境中保持积极心态的。 内容提示： 1．结合一次真实经历，谈谈你遇到了什么问题，以及如何调整心态、保持积极; 2．观点明确，事例具体，结构清晰，语言流畅，书写工整; 3．不要提及你的真实姓名和学校，不少于80词。 How Can We Stay Positive? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How Can We Stay Positive? Staying positive is crucial for students. Once I failed a math test and felt very disappointed and stressed. Instead of giving up, I decided to take action. First, I analyzed my mistakes. Then, I created a detailed study plan and practiced daily. Moreover, I talked to my friends about my feelings, and their encouragement cheered me up. Through this experience, I learned every setback is a chance for growth. By staying optimistic, we can overcome difficulties. Let’s always look on the bright side and move forward. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 【第一步：审题立意】 确定文体：这是一篇记叙文，用一般现在时和一般过去时 明确要点：乐观重要性、个人经历、个人感悟 确定人称：第一人称（I） 注意事项：不要提及你的真实姓名和学校 【第二步：构思布局】 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明乐观的重要性 主体段：详细阐述个人经历：遇到的问题，以及如何调整心态、保持积极 结尾段：总结经历带来的启示，呼吁大家保持乐观，升华主题 【第三步：要点展开】 要点一：乐观重要性 Staying positive is crucial for students/influences our choices every day等 要点二：个人经历 具体事情：failed a math test/failed my history exam等 内心感受：felt very disappointed and stressed/felt very sad and upset等 具体做法：analyzed my mistakes/created a detailed study plan and practiced daily/talked to my friends about my feelings/studied harder and asked my teacher for help等 要点三：个人感悟 经验启示：every setback is a chance for growth/helps us learn from mistakes等 积极影响：By staying optimistic, we can overcome difficulties/a positive attitude can make our school life happier and more successful等 呼吁内容：look on the bright side and move forward/even small words of encouragement can lift someone’s spirits等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $