精品解析：吉林省长春力旺实验中学2025-2026学年度下学期七年级期中英语教学诊断

长春力旺实验中学 2025—2026学年度下学期 七年级期中英语教学诊断 满分：90分 时间：90分钟 一、基础知识。（共10分，每小题1分） Ⅰ．单项选择 1. Qingtuan, a traditional snack ________ rice and different fillings (馅料), is especially popular in southern China during the Qingming Festival. A. is made of B. made of C. is made in D. made in 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：青团，一种由米和不同馅料制成的传统小吃，在清明节期间在中国南方特别受欢迎。 is made of由……制成；made of由……制成的；is made in在某地被制造；made in在某地制造的。句中已有谓语动词is，空白处需用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰snack，排除含谓语动词的A和C选项。根据“rice and different fillings”可知指原材料，应填表示“由……制成”的made of。 2. —________? — He is kind and always ready to help others. A. What’s your brother B. What’s your brother like C. What does your brother like D. What does your brother look like 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你哥哥是什么样的人？—— 他很善良，总是乐于助人。 What’s your brother表述不完整；What’s your brother like用于询问性格、品质；What does your brother like用于询问爱好；What does your brother look like用于询问外貌长相。根据答句“He is kind and always ready to help others.” 可知，问句是询问人物的性格品质，应选What’s your brother like。 3. When your classmate wants to eat in class, you should say: “________” A. Are you sure? B. Didn’t you have breakfast? C. You mustn’t eat in class. D. It’s OK. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当你的同学想在课上吃东西时，你应该说：“你不能在课堂上吃东西。”。 Are you sure?你确定吗？；Didn’t you have breakfast?你没吃早餐吗？；You mustn’t eat in class.你不能在课堂上吃东西。；It’s OK.没关系。课堂是学习场所，通常禁止吃东西。面对同学违反纪律的行为，应当进行劝阻，选项C表示禁止，符合维护课堂纪律的要求。 4. — ________I watch TV now, mom? — No, It’s too late. You ________go to bed now. A. Can; must B. Can; mustn’t C. Can; can’t D. Must; can 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我现在能看电视吗？——不，太晚了。你现在必须去睡觉。 第一空表示向妈妈请求许可，应用 Can（能）；第二空根据“It’s too late”可知是强调义务，应用 must（必须）。mustn’t 意为禁止，can’t 意为不能，均不符合语境。 5. —I find you always play with Emma at school. —Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________. A. he B. his C. she D. hers 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我发现你在学校总是和艾玛一起玩。——是的。我真的是她最好的朋友之一。 he他，主格；his他的，形容词性物主代词；she她，主格；hers她的，名词性物主代词。根据“Emma”可知是女孩，根据“one best friend of”可知此处是双重属格结构，of 后接名词性物主代词，应填hers。 6. He ________ goes to the movies because he is very busy. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. often 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：他几乎不去看电影，因为他很忙。 always总是；hardly几乎不；sometimes有时；often经常。根据“because he is very busy”可知，因为他很忙，推测出他几乎不去看电影。应填hardly。 7. —Would you like some beef or some mutton? —________ A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, some beef. D. Some beef, please. 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你想要些牛肉还是羊肉？——请来点牛肉。 考查选择疑问句的回答。Yes, I would.是的，我会的；Yes, please.好的，请给我一些；Yes, some beef.是的，来点牛肉；Some beef, please.请来点牛肉。由“some beef or some mutton”可知，选择疑问句不能用yes或no回答，需要直接选择其中一项作答。Some beef, please符合语境，故选D。 8. —What kind of food do you like for lunch? —I like ________. A. mutton and carrot dumplings B. mutton and carrots dumplings C. mutton and carrot dumpling D. mutton and carrots dumpling 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：—— 你午餐喜欢吃什么食物？—— 我喜欢羊肉胡萝卜饺子。 考查名词作定语的用法。mutton and carrot dumplings 羊肉胡萝卜饺子；mutton and carrots dumplings 结构错误；mutton and carrot dumpling 名词单复数错误；mutton and carrots dumpling 结构和单复数均错误。结合语句“—What kind of food do you like for lunch?—I like ….”可知，当名词作定语修饰另一个名词时，通常用单数形式，dumpling 常用复数形式表示一类食物，mutton and carrot dumplings 符合语境和语法要求，故选A。 9. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? —This is Jane speaking. ________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s wrong? D. Why do you call me? 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你好，我可以和简通话吗？——我就是简。你是谁？ Who are you你是谁；Who’s that你是谁；What’s wrong怎么了；Why do you call me你为什么给我打电话。在英语打电话场景中，询问对方身份习惯用“Who’s that?”，而“Who are you?”显得过于直接和不礼貌；根据“This is Jane speaking.”可知，接电话者确认身份后需询问来电者身份，B项符合电话交际习惯。 10. —Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A. wash; washing B. is washing; washes C. is washing; washing D. washing; washes 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——蒂姆在哪儿？——看！他正在花园里洗车。他每个星期天早上都洗车。 考查动词时态。第一空根据“Look!”可知是现在进行时，表示正在发生的动作，结构为“am/is/are + doing”，主语He为第三人称单数，需用“is washing”；第二空根据“every Sunday morning”可知是一般现在时，表示习惯性动作，主语He为第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式“washes”。故选B。 二、阅读部分。（共45分） Ⅱ．完形填空（15分，每小题1分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henry likes eating fast food very much. And he usually sits in the ____11____ to work for hours a day. He ____12____ stands up to go around. That makes him ____13____ much weight. He often feels ____14____ all day and has no energy. He finds it hard for him to focus ____15____ his work. ____16____ he goes to a doctor. The doctor tells him, “You have bad habits and you are in ____17____ health. This is the reason why you feel sleepy. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat healthy food.” The doctor also ____18____ him to exercise more. Henry is very worried (担心的) about his health and wants to make a ____19____. He stops eating fast food. Instead, he starts eating fruit, vegetables, and other healthy foods. He hardly ever sits in the office for a long time again. He also starts exercising every day. He goes ____20____ in a sports field every morning. He uses an app to show his ____21____. He also plays basketball with friends twice a week. At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are ____22____. As time passes (流逝), he finds he ____23____ and now he is full of energy. Some ____24____ later, Henry changes a lot. He feels ____25____. He knows that good eating habits and exercise are quite important. 11. A. library B. classroom C. club D. office 12. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 13. A. put on B. work out C. help with D. belong to 14. A. happy B. sleepy C. cool D. relaxed 15. A. on B. at C. to D. of 16. A. Because B. So C. But D. While 17. A. good B. special C. poor D. common 18. A. helps B. chooses C. encourages D. causes 19. A. change B. mistake C. choice D. noise 20. A. shopping B. jogging C. sleeping D. climbing 21. A. progress B. surprise C. trick D. fun 22. A. perfect B. similar C. right D. different 23. A. stops B. enjoys C. succeeds D. practises 24. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes 25. A. tired B. hungry C. sorry D. great 【答案】11. D 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. B 21. A 22. D 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇关于Henry改变不健康生活方式的完形填空。他因爱吃快餐、久坐不动导致肥胖和精力不足，就医后开始健康饮食、坚持运动，最终成功改善身体状况，充满活力。 【11题详解】 句意：而且他通常坐在办公室里一天工作好几个小时。 library图书馆；classroom教室；club俱乐部；office办公室。根据“And he usually sits in the...to work for hours a day.”可知，工作应该是在“办公室”。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：他很少站起来四处走动。 always总是；usually通常；often经常；seldom很少。根据“He...stands up to go around.”及前文可知，他长时间在办公室坐着，所以“很少”站起来。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：这使他体重增加了很多。 put on增加；work out解决；help with帮助；belong to属于。根据“That makes him...much weight.”及前文可知，他长时间在办公室坐着，缺乏运动容易“增重”。故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：他经常一整天都觉得困，没有精力。 happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；cool酷的；relaxed放松的。根据“He often feels...all day and has no energy.”可知，没精力会导致“困倦”。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他发现很难专注于工作。 on在……上；at在；to到；of……的。根据“He finds it hard for him to focus...his work.”可知，“focus on”是固定搭配，意为“专注于”。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：所以他去看医生了。 Because因为；So所以；But但是；While当……时。根据“...he goes to a doctor.”可知，前文说他身体出现问题，此处说去看医生，是因果关系，使用“So”。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：你有坏习惯，身体不好。 good好的；special特别的；poor差的；common普通的。根据“You have bad habits and you are in...health.”可知，坏习惯会导致“健康状况差”。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：医生还鼓励他多锻炼。 helps帮助；chooses选择；encourages鼓励；causes导致。根据“The doctor also...him to exercise more.”可知，医生应是“鼓励”他锻炼。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：亨利很担心自己的健康，想做出改变。 change改变；mistake错误；choice选择；noise噪音。根据“Henry is very worried about his health and wants to make a...”可知，他担心自己的健康问题，所以想要“改变”这种状况。故选A。 【20题详解】 句意：他每天早上在运动场慢跑。 shopping购物；jogging慢跑；sleeping睡觉；climbing爬山。根据“He goes...in a sports field every morning.”可知，适合在运动场进行的运动是“慢跑”。故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：他用一个应用程序来展示他的进步。 progress进步；surprise惊喜；trick技巧；fun乐趣。根据“He uses an app to show his...”可知，使用应用程序记录锻炼情况，应是展示“进步”。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：起初，亨利认为很难做到，但事情有所不同。 perfect完美的；similar相似的；right正确的；different不同的。根据“At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are...”可知，句中表述亨利认为很难做到，但事情变得“不同”。故选D。 【23题详解】 句意：随着时间的推移，他发现自己成功了，现在精力充沛。 stops停止；enjoys享受；succeeds成功；practises练习。根据“As time passes, he finds he...and now he is full of energy.”可知，他的改变使他“成功”了。故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：几个月后，亨利变化很大。 months月；days天；hours小时；minutes分钟。根据“Some...later, Henry changes a lot.”可知，变化大需要较长时间，“几个月”符合语境。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他感觉很棒。 tired疲惫的；hungry饿的；sorry抱歉的；great极好的。根据“He feels...”可知，前文说他变得健康、有活力，因此他感觉“很棒”。故选D。 Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30分） (A) Schools have different rules to help students learn better. For example, some rules are about being on time, wearing uniforms, or listening to teachers. Let’s look at the information from Livon Middle School. The bar chart (柱状图) shows how well students follow the rules in different grades. The school uses morning meetings most often to talk about rules. Teachers think starting the day with rule reminders (提醒) helps students better remember them. However, it seems that it is not enough for Grade 7 students. So the school plans to add rule talks during Grade 7’s lunch breaks. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Which grade has the highest rule-following rate? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 27. Which activity takes up the second most time for rule education? A. Morning meetings. B. Class time. C. After-school activities. D. Lunch breaks. 28. Why will the school add rule talks during lunch breaks for Grade 7? A. Because lunch breaks are too long. B. Because only morning meetings are not enough for them. C. Because students like talking during meals. D. Because teachers have no time in class. 29. According to the text, which statement is TRUE? A. Grade 7 students need more rule reminders. B. Grade 8 students don’t need to follow the rules. C. Grade 9 students spend the least time learning rules. D. Teachers use class time the most for rule education. 30. Where might you find this passage? A. A cooking magazine. B. A school website. C. A sports newspaper. D. A music app. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. B 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了Livon中学不同年级学生的校规遵守情况，以及学校开展的校规教育方式。 【26题详解】 根据柱状图，九年级的校规遵守率最高，超过了七年级和八年级。 【27题详解】 根据饼状图，占比最多的是晨会，其次是上课时间，最后是课后活动，因此上课时间占用的时间排在第二位。 【28题详解】 最后一段“However, it seems that it is not enough for Grade 7 students. So the school plans to add rule talks during Grade 7’s lunch breaks.”说明学校为七年级增加校规讲解的原因是仅晨会对他们来说不够。 【29题详解】 最后一段“However, it seems that it is not enough for Grade 7 students. So the school plans to add rule talks during Grade 7’s lunch breaks.”提到学校计划为七年级增加校规讲解，说明他们需要更多提醒，A项表述正确。 【30题详解】 本文介绍的是Livon中学的校规遵守情况和校规教育方式，这类内容最可能出现在学校网站上。 (B) Rudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to deliver (投递) parcels across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sitting on his shoulders. MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy’s bedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him. “The first day we crossed one block. The next day we tried two blocks and now we can ride about 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudy said. However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are always surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me with her claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.” Rudy smiled. MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren (警笛声). However, her owner Rudy is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see a postman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised! 31. What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats? A. She never hurts Rudy. B. She is very lovely. C. She likes riding with Rudy. D. She loves sitting on Rudy’s shoulder. 32. Which might be the real reason why Rudy always brings MJ while working? A. MJ enjoys people’s attention. B. MJ helps him deliver things. C. MJ can make him pleased and relaxed. D. MJ can help him make a lot more money. 33. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. MJ is less than one-year-old now. B. Few people enjoy watching Rudy and MJ. C. Rudy and MJ now can ride about 25 miles every day. D. MJ likes the noisy streets. 34. The underlined word “claws” means “________”. A. 爪子 B. 尾巴 C. 嘴巴 D. 胡须 35. What is the BEST title of the passage? A. A Smart Postman B. A Very Cool Cat C. A Very Special Riding D. A Postman And His Cool Cat 【答案】31. D 32. C 33. B 34. A 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了邮递员Rudy每天带着他的猫MJ去投递包裹的故事。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder!”表示人们的惊讶，及文中多次提及MJ喜欢坐在Rudy的肩膀上，可知这是最大的不同之处。故选D。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“‘... We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.’ Rudy smiled.”可知，Rudy说他们总是相处得很好，工作的时候也很开心。故选C。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据“People are always surprised and excited to watch us.”可知人们看到Rudy和MJ既惊讶又兴奋，并没有不喜欢看，B项错误。故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据划线部分前半句“she never hurts me.”可知，她从不伤害我。结合常识可推断，猫伤人一般使用的是猫的爪子。由此推断画线部分claws是“爪子”的意思。故选A。 【35题详解】 标题归纳题。通读全文可知，这篇短文讲述了邮递员Rudy每天带着他的猫MJ去投递包裹的故事。因此，选项D“一个邮递员和他的酷猫。”为最佳标题。故选D。 (C) What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream. If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache (胃痛). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time! People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help. In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写（T），错误的写（F）。 36. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day. 37. It’s the best time to eat ice cream after playing sports. 38. You must have a stomachache if you eat ice cream when your body is hot. 39. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer. 40. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer. 【答案】36. T 37. F 38. F 39. T 40. T 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕夏季饮食健康展开，通过介绍吃冰淇淋的注意事项、餐后饮食禁忌以及食物保鲜与处理方法，告诉人们如何在夏天健康、安全地饮食，避免肠胃不适与食物变质带来的问题。 【36题详解】 第一段第二句提到“Quite a few people will say it is ice cream.”，可知相当多的人认为冰淇淋是炎热夏日最好的食物，题干表述与原文一致。 【37题详解】 第一段最后一句提到“If your body is hot from playing sports, it's not the best time to eat ice cream.”，可知运动后身体发热时并不是吃冰淇淋的最佳时间，题干表述错误。 【38题详解】 第二段第一句提到“...you may have a stomachache”，可知文中使用的是may“可能”，而题干使用的是must“一定”，说法过于绝对，不符合原文逻辑。 【39题详解】 第四段第一句提到“In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily.”，可知夏天天气炎热，食物容易变质，题干表述与原文完全一致。 【40题详解】 通读全文，文章围绕夏天吃冰淇淋的时机、冷饮注意事项、推荐水果以及食物保鲜方法展开，旨在建议人们夏季如何健康饮食，题干概括正确。 (D) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. ___41___. Well, your mom may be right about most things, ___42___. There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy! Make it by yourself. Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty. Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化). ___43___. Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. ___44___. When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need. With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat ___45___. A. Remember to drink more water B. Things like bread are processed quickly C. Now I’d like to share something different D. because eating less is good for losing weight E. but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time 【答案】41. C 42. E 43. B 44. A 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要谈论了人们对零食的错误认识，以及正确摄取零食的一些规则。 【41题详解】 根据上文“She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth.”可知，前文列举了妈妈对零食的负面看法，此处需过渡到作者的不同观点。选项C“现在我想分享一些不同的东西”符合语境。故选C。 【42题详解】 根据上下文“Well, your mom may be right about most things,…. There is a healthy way to eat snacks.”可知，前文介绍妈妈对零食的看法大多数是对的，但是还是有一些不对，此处应为转折。选项E“但她对零食的看法并不总是对的”符合语境。故选E。 【43题详解】 根据小标题“Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化).”可知，此处介绍能消化得快的食物。选项B“像面包这样的东西消化得很快”符合语境。故选B。 【44题详解】 根据后文“Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need.”可知，本文段介绍了误以为饥饿时可以喝水。选项A“记得多喝水”符合语境。故选A。 【45题详解】 根据前文“With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat”可知，少吃正餐可以避免发胖。选项D“因为少吃对减肥有好处”符合语境。故选D。 (E) In a small village, there is a beautiful garden. It is full of colorful flowers and tall trees. The villagers love to visit the garden, but there is one important rule: no one can pick the flowers or break the branches (树枝). One day, a little boy named Timmy goes to the garden with his friends. They are all excited to see the beautiful flowers. Timmy notices a flower that is more beautiful than any other. He really wants to take it home, but he remembers the rule. Timmy’s friends see the flower too and encourage (鼓励) him to pick it. “Just this one,” they say. But Timmy shakes his head. “We must follow the rules,” he answers. “If everyone picks a flower, there will be no flowers for others to enjoy.” His friends think for a moment and realize he is right. They decide to leave the flowers alone and enjoy the beauty of the garden together. A few days later, the village elder comes to the garden and sees how well the flowers are growing. He notices Timmy and his friends and asks them why they don’t pick any flowers. Timmy explains the importance of following the rules to protect the beauty of the garden. The elder smiles and says, “You do a great job. By following the rules, you help to keep the garden beautiful for everyone!” He gives them each a small gift as a reward (奖励) for their good behavior (行为). From that day on, Timmy and his friends always remember the importance of following rules. They know that rules are there to help everyone live happily and enjoy the world around them. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46. What is the important rule of visiting the garden? _______________________________________________ 47. Who does Timmy go to the garden with? _______________________________________________ 48. When does the village elder come to the garden and see how well the flowers are growing? _______________________________________________ 49. How can they help to keep the garden beautiful for everyone? _______________________________________________ 50. What does the elder give Timmy as a reward? _______________________________________________ 【答案】46. No one can pick the flowers or break the branches. 47. Timmy’s friends./His friends. 48. A few days later. 49. By following the rules. 50. A small gift. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了小男孩Timmy和朋友在花园里遵守规则、不摘花的故事，体现了遵守规则的重要性。 【46题详解】 第一段“The villagers love to visit the garden, but there is one important rule: no one can pick the flowers or break the branches (树枝).”点明了参观花园的重要规则，直接提取。 【47题详解】 第二段“One day, a little boy named Timmy goes to the garden with his friends.”说明Timmy是和朋友们一起去花园的，直接提取。 【48题详解】 第五段“A few days later, the village elder comes to the garden and sees how well the flowers are growing.”说明村里的长者是在几天后来到花园的，直接提取。 【49题详解】 倒数第二段“By following the rules, you help to keep the garden beautiful for everyone!”说明他们通过遵守规则来让花园保持美丽，直接提取。 【50题详解】 倒数第二段“He gives them each a small gift as a reward (奖励) for their good behavior (行为).”说明长者给了Timmy一份小礼物作为奖励，直接提取。 Ⅳ．语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分） Hi, friends! I’m Gorden. I am from Africa, ____51____ now I live in a zoo in New York. In this zoo, there are many animals, like ____52____ (giraffe), lions and tigers. People always say that we are ____53____ (they) friends. It’s true that most people are ____54____ (friend) to us. They usually come to see us. But I don’t ____55____ (feel) happy because I worry about (担心) my family and friends in Africa. Now they are ____56____ great danger. Some people want ____57____ (kill) them for their ivory. They are really living a terrible life. Do you know ____58____ animal I am? Yes, I’m ____59____ elephant. We need your help. Would you like ____60____ (help) us? Please save us. Don’t buy anything made of ivory. We want to live happily. 【答案】51. but 52. giraffes 53. their 54. friendly 55. feel 56. in 57. to kill 58. what 59. an 60. to help 【解析】 【导语】本文以大象Gorden的视角，讲述了它在动物园的生活，以及非洲同伴因象牙被猎杀而面临的危险，呼吁人们保护大象、拒绝象牙制品。 【51题详解】 句意：我来自非洲，但现在住在纽约的一个动物园里。前后句为转折关系，用连词but。 【52题详解】 句意：在这个动物园里，有很多动物，比如长颈鹿、狮子和老虎。根据后面的lions and tigers可知，此处要用名词复数形式giraffes。 【53题详解】 句意：人们总是说我们是他们的朋友。此处修饰名词friends，需用形容词性物主代词，故填their。 【54题详解】 句意：确实，大多数人对我们很友好。“be friendly to sb.”是固定搭配，表示“对某人友好”，故填形容词friendly。 【55题详解】 句意：但我并不开心，因为我担心非洲的家人和朋友。助动词don’t后接动词原形feel。 【56题详解】 句意：现在它们处于极大的危险之中。“in great danger”是固定搭配，表示“处于极大的危险中”，故填介词in。 【57题详解】 句意：有些人想为了象牙杀死它们。“want to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事”，故填to kill。 【58题详解】 句意：你知道我是什么动物吗？此处表示“什么”，引导宾语从句，故填what。 【59题详解】 句意：是的，我是一头大象。此处表示泛指，elephant是可数名词单数，以元音音素开头，故填不定冠词an。 【60题详解】 句意：你愿意帮助我们吗？“would like to do sth.”是固定搭配，表示“想要做某事、愿意做某事”，故填to help。 V．句型转换（共10分，每空1分，每小题2分） 61. Why don’t we watch The Sound of Music? (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ watch The Sound of Music? 【答案】 ①. Why ②. not 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们为什么不看《音乐之声》呢？ Why don’t we do sth.? 表示提建议，可同义转换为Why not do sth.? 意为“为什么不做某事”，Why not符合语境。 62. How is the weather in winter in Changchun?（同义句转换） ________ the weather ________ in winter in Changchun? 【答案】 ①. What’s ②. like 【解析】 【详解】句意：长春冬天的天气怎么样？How is the weather?= What’s the weather like?都是询问天气怎么样的固定同义句型；原句使用的是How is开头，转换为同义句时，需改为What is开头，此处用缩写What’s，并在weather后加上介词like。 63. Are they having lunch at school now?（用every day代替now） ________ they ________ lunch at school every day? 【答案】 ①. Do ②. have 【解析】 【详解】句意：他们现在在学校吃午饭吗？原句为现在进行时，用“every day”代替“now”后，句子时态变为一般现在时，表示经常性、习惯性的动作。句子主语为they，变为一般疑问句需要借助助动词Do，句中的谓语动词用原形have。故填Do；have。 64. I need to buy a pair of shoes, too. (改为否定句) I ________ need to buy a pair of shoes, ________. 【答案】 ①. don’t##do not ②. either 【解析】 【详解】句意：我也需要买一双鞋。原句是一般现在时，主语为I，改为否定句需在实义动词need前加don’t，“don’t”的完整形式为“do not”；肯定句中的too在否定句中要变为either。故填don’t/do not；either。 65. I would like some chicken. (用beef改为选择疑问句) ________ you like some chicken ________ beef? 【答案】 ①. Would ②. or 【解析】 【详解】原句含有情态动词would，变为疑问句时需将其提至句首，构成疑问语序；题目要求改为选择疑问句(提供chicken和beef两个选项)，选择疑问句的结构为“一般疑问句+or+选择项”，表示“是……还是……”。故填Would；or。 三、Ⅵ．书面表达（15分） 66. 作为新时代的中学生，健康的生活不仅仅是不生病，更是一种充满活力的“充电”方式。学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年” (Be a Healthy Teenager) 的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你是如何通过坚持运动、均衡饮食和良好的作息来为自己“充电”的，并谈谈这些习惯给你带来的变化或感受。 内容： 1．须包含运动、饮食、生活习惯三个方面的内容； 2．说明自己的变化或感受。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．字迹工整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文： 基础版： It’s very important to keep a healthy lifestyle. To keep healthy, I do three main things. First, I exercise every day. I often run for 20 minutes in the morning. Second, I have a balanced diet. I eat lots of vegetables and fruit, and I hardly eat junk food. Third, I keep a good sleep habit. I go to bed before 10 o’clock and get up early. I am stronger and I feel more focused in class. I will keep doing these things to be a healthy teenager. 进阶版： Nowadays, more teenagers realize that a healthy lifestyle is the best way to “recharge” themselves. I stick to three key habits. For exercise, I jog every morning and play badminton on weekends to build up my body. I keep a balanced eating habit: I eat plenty of vegetables and fruit, cut down on sugary drinks. Besides, I sleep for at least 8 hours every day and never stay up late. These habits make me stronger and more focused in class. I will stick to them to stay healthy. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性说明文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：健康生活方式（运动、饮食、作息）、个人变化或感受 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，点明健康生活方式的重要性 主体段：分别介绍运动、饮食、作息三个方面的具体做法 结尾段：总结变化或感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：运动 活动选择：jog every morning/play badminton on weekends/run for 20 minutes/play basketball after school等 要点二：饮食 行为选择：eat plenty of vegetables and fruit/cut down on sugary drinks/hardly eat junk food/cut down on fried food等 要点三：作息 行为选择：never stay up late/sleep for at least 8 hours every day/go to bed before 10 o’clock/get up early等 要点四：变化或感受 身体变化：stronger/more energetic/healthier等 学习状态：more focused in class/better grades等 升华主题：stick to/keep doing/be a healthy teenager/stay healthy等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 长春力旺实验中学 2025—2026学年度下学期 七年级期中英语教学诊断 满分：90分 时间：90分钟 一、基础知识。（共10分，每小题1分） Ⅰ．单项选择 1. Qingtuan, a traditional snack ________ rice and different fillings (馅料), is especially popular in southern China during the Qingming Festival. A. is made of B. made of C. is made in D. made in 2. —________? — He is kind and always ready to help others. A. What’s your brother B. What’s your brother like C. What does your brother like D. What does your brother look like 3. When your classmate wants to eat in class, you should say: “________” A. Are you sure? B. Didn’t you have breakfast? C. You mustn’t eat in class. D. It’s OK. 4. — ________I watch TV now, mom? — No, It’s too late. You ________go to bed now. A. Can; must B. Can; mustn’t C. Can; can’t D. Must; can 5. —I find you always play with Emma at school. —Yes. And I am really one best friend of ________. A. he B. his C. she D. hers 6. He ________ goes to the movies because he is very busy. A. always B. hardly C. sometimes D. often 7. —Would you like some beef or some mutton? —________ A. Yes, I would. B. Yes, please. C. Yes, some beef. D. Some beef, please. 8. —What kind of food do you like for lunch? —I like ________. A. mutton and carrot dumplings B. mutton and carrots dumplings C. mutton and carrot dumpling D. mutton and carrots dumpling 9. —Hello, may I speak to Jane? —This is Jane speaking. ________ A. Who are you? B. Who’s that? C. What’s wrong? D. Why do you call me? 10. —Where is Tim? —Look! He ________ his car in the garden. He ________ the car every Sunday morning. A. wash; washing B. is washing; washes C. is washing; washing D. washing; washes 二、阅读部分。（共45分） Ⅱ．完形填空（15分，每小题1分） 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Henry likes eating fast food very much. And he usually sits in the ____11____ to work for hours a day. He ____12____ stands up to go around. That makes him ____13____ much weight. He often feels ____14____ all day and has no energy. He finds it hard for him to focus ____15____ his work. ____16____ he goes to a doctor. The doctor tells him, “You have bad habits and you are in ____17____ health. This is the reason why you feel sleepy. If you want to be healthy, you have to eat healthy food.” The doctor also ____18____ him to exercise more. Henry is very worried (担心的) about his health and wants to make a ____19____. He stops eating fast food. Instead, he starts eating fruit, vegetables, and other healthy foods. He hardly ever sits in the office for a long time again. He also starts exercising every day. He goes ____20____ in a sports field every morning. He uses an app to show his ____21____. He also plays basketball with friends twice a week. At first, Henry thinks it’s difficult to do it, but things are ____22____. As time passes (流逝), he finds he ____23____ and now he is full of energy. Some ____24____ later, Henry changes a lot. He feels ____25____. He knows that good eating habits and exercise are quite important. 11. A. library B. classroom C. club D. office 12. A. always B. usually C. often D. seldom 13. A. put on B. work out C. help with D. belong to 14. A. happy B. sleepy C. cool D. relaxed 15. A. on B. at C. to D. of 16. A. Because B. So C. But D. While 17. A. good B. special C. poor D. common 18. A. helps B. chooses C. encourages D. causes 19. A. change B. mistake C. choice D. noise 20. A. shopping B. jogging C. sleeping D. climbing 21. A. progress B. surprise C. trick D. fun 22. A. perfect B. similar C. right D. different 23. A. stops B. enjoys C. succeeds D. practises 24. A. months B. days C. hours D. minutes 25. A. tired B. hungry C. sorry D. great Ⅲ．阅读理解（共30分） (A) Schools have different rules to help students learn better. For example, some rules are about being on time, wearing uniforms, or listening to teachers. Let’s look at the information from Livon Middle School. The bar chart (柱状图) shows how well students follow the rules in different grades. The school uses morning meetings most often to talk about rules. Teachers think starting the day with rule reminders (提醒) helps students better remember them. However, it seems that it is not enough for Grade 7 students. So the school plans to add rule talks during Grade 7’s lunch breaks. 根据图表内容，选择最佳答案。 26. Which grade has the highest rule-following rate? A. Grade 6. B. Grade 7. C. Grade 8. D. Grade 9. 27. Which activity takes up the second most time for rule education? A. Morning meetings. B. Class time. C. After-school activities. D. Lunch breaks. 28. Why will the school add rule talks during lunch breaks for Grade 7? A. Because lunch breaks are too long. B. Because only morning meetings are not enough for them. C. Because students like talking during meals. D. Because teachers have no time in class. 29. According to the text, which statement is TRUE? A. Grade 7 students need more rule reminders. B. Grade 8 students don’t need to follow the rules. C. Grade 9 students spend the least time learning rules. D. Teachers use class time the most for rule education. 30. Where might you find this passage? A. A cooking magazine. B. A school website. C. A sports newspaper. D. A music app. (B) Rudy Saldia is a 25-year-old postman from America. Every day he rides to deliver (投递) parcels across his hometown of Philadelphia with his six-month-old cat called MJ always sitting on his shoulders. MJ, short for Mary Jane, is different from other cats. She was born in a drawer in Rudy’s bedroom on April Fool’s day. When she got older, Rudy noticed that her favorite place to rest was his shoulders, so he decided to train her to work with him. “The first day we crossed one block. The next day we tried two blocks and now we can ride about 25 miles every day. MJ enjoys moving around on my shoulders,” Rudy said. However, Rudy hopes to be able to ride 100 miles with MJ in the coming day. “People are always surprised and excited to watch us. I often hear someone shout, ‘Oh, my God, he has a cat on his shoulder! How lovely that is!’ MJ is so comfortable on my shoulder and she never hurts me with her claws. We always get on well with each other and have a great time during the work.” Rudy smiled. MJ loves noisy streets of Philadelphia, the only problem is that she is scared of the siren (警笛声). However, her owner Rudy is always there for her. One day, if you go to Philadelphia and see a postman with a cat on his shoulder, don’t be surprised! 31. What’s MJ’s biggest difference from other cats? A. She never hurts Rudy. B. She is very lovely. C. She likes riding with Rudy. D. She loves sitting on Rudy’s shoulder. 32. Which might be the real reason why Rudy always brings MJ while working? A. MJ enjoys people’s attention. B. MJ helps him deliver things. C. MJ can make him pleased and relaxed. D. MJ can help him make a lot more money. 33. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage? A. MJ is less than one-year-old now. B. Few people enjoy watching Rudy and MJ. C. Rudy and MJ now can ride about 25 miles every day. D. MJ likes the noisy streets. 34. The underlined word “claws” means “________”. A. 爪子 B. 尾巴 C. 嘴巴 D. 胡须 35. What is the BEST title of the passage? A. A Smart Postman B. A Very Cool Cat C. A Very Special Riding D. A Postman And His Cool Cat (C) What’s the best thing to eat on a hot summer day? Quite a few people will say it is ice cream. Yes, eating ice cream with some fruit is a great way to cool down. But think before you eat. If your body is hot from playing sports, it’s not the best time to eat ice cream. If you eat ice cream when your body is hot, it may give your stomach some problems, and you may have a stomachache (胃痛). You can eat some ice cream after you cool down or have some tea. Just try not to eat much at a time! People shouldn’t eat or drink anything cold just after dinner. If you want to stay cool and healthy, oranges, bananas and pears can help. In summer, the weather is hot and the food goes bad easily. You’d better eat clean and fresh food. When you want to eat a cold dish, put some vinegar (醋) in it. If you can’t finish your food and want to eat it again next day, you should cook it and then you can eat it. 根据短文内容，判断句子正误，正确的写（T），错误的写（F）。 36. Quite a few people think ice cream is the best thing to eat on a hot summer day. 37. It’s the best time to eat ice cream after playing sports. 38. You must have a stomachache if you eat ice cream when your body is hot. 39. The weather is hot and the food goes bad easily in summer. 40. The article is about how to eat healthily in summer. (D) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项仅使用一次。 Maybe you grow up with a stop-snacking mom. She tells you that snacks are bad. They can make you fat. It is bad for your teeth. ___41___. Well, your mom may be right about most things, ___42___. There is a healthy way to eat snacks. It means eating snacks in the right way can keep you healthy! Make it by yourself. Don’t buy snacks in stores. Most of those are too sweet or salty. Eat things that take more time for you to process (消化). ___43___. Have some cheese or yogurt to go with some bread, and you can get a good snack. Nuts (坚果) are also a great choice because they have healthy fats and they can keep you full for a while. ___44___. When you work for a long time, it is easy for you to think that you are hungry. But you might not really be hungry at all. Your body might just tell you to drink some water. Have a bottle of water before you take out another snack. That might be all you really need. With one or two snack breaks during your day, you can eat less at lunch and dinner, then you will not get fat ___45___. A. Remember to drink more water B. Things like bread are processed quickly C. Now I’d like to share something different D. because eating less is good for losing weight E. but she isn’t right about the snacks all the time (E) In a small village, there is a beautiful garden. It is full of colorful flowers and tall trees. The villagers love to visit the garden, but there is one important rule: no one can pick the flowers or break the branches (树枝). One day, a little boy named Timmy goes to the garden with his friends. They are all excited to see the beautiful flowers. Timmy notices a flower that is more beautiful than any other. He really wants to take it home, but he remembers the rule. Timmy’s friends see the flower too and encourage (鼓励) him to pick it. “Just this one,” they say. But Timmy shakes his head. “We must follow the rules,” he answers. “If everyone picks a flower, there will be no flowers for others to enjoy.” His friends think for a moment and realize he is right. They decide to leave the flowers alone and enjoy the beauty of the garden together. A few days later, the village elder comes to the garden and sees how well the flowers are growing. He notices Timmy and his friends and asks them why they don’t pick any flowers. Timmy explains the importance of following the rules to protect the beauty of the garden. The elder smiles and says, “You do a great job. By following the rules, you help to keep the garden beautiful for everyone!” He gives them each a small gift as a reward (奖励) for their good behavior (行为). From that day on, Timmy and his friends always remember the importance of following rules. They know that rules are there to help everyone live happily and enjoy the world around them. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 46. What is the important rule of visiting the garden? _______________________________________________ 47. Who does Timmy go to the garden with? _______________________________________________ 48. When does the village elder come to the garden and see how well the flowers are growing? _______________________________________________ 49. How can they help to keep the garden beautiful for everyone? _______________________________________________ 50. What does the elder give Timmy as a reward? _______________________________________________ Ⅳ．语篇填空（共10分，每小题1分） Hi, friends! I’m Gorden. I am from Africa, ____51____ now I live in a zoo in New York. In this zoo, there are many animals, like ____52____ (giraffe), lions and tigers. People always say that we are ____53____ (they) friends. It’s true that most people are ____54____ (friend) to us. They usually come to see us. But I don’t ____55____ (feel) happy because I worry about (担心) my family and friends in Africa. Now they are ____56____ great danger. Some people want ____57____ (kill) them for their ivory. They are really living a terrible life. Do you know ____58____ animal I am? Yes, I’m ____59____ elephant. We need your help. Would you like ____60____ (help) us? Please save us. Don’t buy anything made of ivory. We want to live happily. V．句型转换（共10分，每空1分，每小题2分） 61. Why don’t we watch The Sound of Music? (保持句意基本不变) ________ ________ watch The Sound of Music? 62. How is the weather in winter in Changchun?（同义句转换） ________ the weather ________ in winter in Changchun? 63. Are they having lunch at school now?（用every day代替now） ________ they ________ lunch at school every day? 64. I need to buy a pair of shoes, too. (改为否定句) I ________ need to buy a pair of shoes, ________. 65. I would like some chicken. (用beef改为选择疑问句) ________ you like some chicken ________ beef? 三、Ⅵ．书面表达（15分） 66. 作为新时代的中学生，健康的生活不仅仅是不生病，更是一种充满活力的“充电”方式。学校英文俱乐部正在开展主题为“争做健康少年” (Be a Healthy Teenager) 的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇文章投稿，介绍你是如何通过坚持运动、均衡饮食和良好的作息来为自己“充电”的，并谈谈这些习惯给你带来的变化或感受。 内容： 1．须包含运动、饮食、生活习惯三个方面的内容； 2．说明自己的变化或感受。 要求： 1．词数80词左右； 2．字迹工整，语句通顺，逻辑清晰，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $