精品解析：吉林省吉林市第五中学2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期中考试 英语试题 英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） I．单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. — I have a ________ throat. I can’t speak loudly. — You should drink more hot water with honey. A. sore B. ill C. dry 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我喉咙痛。我不能大声说话。——你应该多喝加蜂蜜的热水。 sore疼痛的；ill生病的；dry干的。根据“have a ... throat”可知，此处表示“喉咙痛”，英语中常用固定短语“have a sore throat”表达，sore为形容词修饰名词throat。ill通常作表语，dry意为“干的”，不符合常见搭配。 2. I would like to practice the piano instead of ________ out on school nights. A. hang B. hanging C. to hang 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：我想练习钢琴，而不是在上学的晚上出去玩。 hang动词原形；hanging动名词或现在分词；to hang动词不定式。instead of后接动名词形式hanging作宾语。 3. — Why did you ________ ice skating? — Because I became more interested in skiing and wanted to focus on it. A. get into B. give up C. deal with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你为什么放弃滑冰？——因为我对滑雪更感兴趣了，想专注于它。 get into开始从事、对……产生兴趣；give up放弃；deal with处理、应对。根据答句“Because I became more interested in skiing and wanted to focus on it.”可知，说话人转而专注于滑雪，意味着停止了滑冰活动，因此横线处应填表示“放弃”之意的短语，选项B符合语境，其他选项含义不符。 4. The movie was ________ interesting ________ I have watched it three times. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：这部电影如此有趣以至于我看了三次。 too…to…太……而不能……，后接动词原形；enough…to…足够……去做……，后接动词原形；so…that…如此……以至于……，后接完整句子。后半句“I have watched it three times”是完整句子，应填so,that。 5. —What about going to the museum this weekend? —________. I’m looking forward to seeing the ancient inventions. A. Sounds terrible B. Good idea C. I’m too busy 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这个周末去博物馆怎么样？——好主意。我很期待看到古代发明。 “Sounds terrible”表示反对；“Good idea”表示赞同；“I’m too busy”表示拒绝。根据答语后句“I’m looking forward to seeing the ancient inventions.”可知，说话人很期待去看古代发明，说明同意对方的建议。 II．完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Lily! You seem to play on your mobile phone all the time. ____6____ B: I know it’s not good. _____7_____ There are so many fun things to watch. A: I get it, but spending too much time on the phone hurts your eyes. You’d better not do that. B: Maybe you’re right. ____8____ A: You can try to cut down your phone time little by little. For example, start by using it 15 minutes less every day. B: Er… ____9____ A: I usually use a 30-minute alarm clock for each time I use my phone. B: _____10_____ A: It’s difficult at first, but you’ll get used to it. Soon you’ll find more time for other things. B: All right. I’m going to have a try right away! A. How do you plan your phone time? B. Isn’t that too much time? C. What should I do? D. But I really enjoy using my phone. E. Won’t it be hard to do that? F. Do you play on your phone? 【答案】6. B 7. D 8. C 9. A 10. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Lily因为过度使用手机而受到朋友的建议，两人讨论了减少手机使用时间的方法。 【6题详解】 根据上文“You seem to play on your mobile phone all the time.”和下文Lily回答“I know it’s not good.”可知，朋友是在质疑Lily玩手机的时间是否过多，因此选项B“Isn’t that too much time?”（那时间不是太多了吗？）符合语境。 【7题详解】 根据上文“I know it’s not good.”和下文“There are so many fun things to watch.”可知，Lily承认不好，但转折解释自己享受玩手机，因此选项D“But I really enjoy using my phone.”（但我真的很喜欢用手机。）符合语境。 【8题详解】 根据上文“Maybe you’re right.”和下文朋友给出具体建议“You can try to cut down your phone time...”可知，Lily在询问应该怎么做，因此选项C“What should I do?”（我该怎么办？）符合语境。 【9题详解】  下文朋友回答“我通常每次用手机时设一个 30 分钟的闹钟”，这是在介绍自己管理时间的方法。因此Lily此处应该是在询问朋友是如何规划时间的，选项 A“你如何规划你的手机时间？”与下文回答对应。 【10题详解】 下文朋友回答“起初很难，但你会习惯的”，这是在回应关于难度的担忧。因此Lily此处应该是在询问这样做是否困难，选项 E“那样做不会很难吗？”符合语境。 Ⅲ．补全对话：（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Yaming! I’m planning a trip to visit China’s natural wonders. I heard Guilin’s mountains and rivers are famous. _____11_____ B: Yes, I went there last summer. The scenery is just like a painting. You’ll fall in love with it. A: That’s wonderful! _____12_____ B: It’s in northern Guangxi. The Li River runs through the city, with strange-shaped hills on both sides. A: Sounds beautiful! What’s special about it? B: The hills are made of limestone, and the river water is so clear that you can see the stones at the bottom. A: I can imagine! _____13_____ to visit it? B: The best way is to take a boat trip along the Li River. You can enjoy the hills, water and bamboo forests. A: I can’t wait! _____14_____ to protect it? B: We should throw rubbish into the bin instead of the river. Protecting the environment keeps this wonder beautiful. A: I’ll remember that. _____15_____ for telling me so much! B: You’re welcome and have a good trip! 【答案】11. Have you ever been there? 12. Where is it? 13. What’s the best way 14. What should we do 15. Thank you 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了关于去桂林旅游的相关信息，包括桂林的美景、地理位置、独特之处、最佳游览方式以及环境保护措施等。 【11题详解】 根据答语“Yes, I went there last summer.”可知，此处是A询问B是否去过桂林，现在完成时的一般疑问句“Have you ever been there?”符合语境。 【12题详解】 由答语“It’s in northern Guangxi.”可知，这里是A询问桂林的地理位置，所以用“Where is it?”。 【13题详解】 根据答语“The best way is to take a boat trip along the Li River.”可知，此处A询问游览桂林的最佳方式是什么，所以用“What’s the best way”。 【14题详解】 由答语“We should throw rubbish into the bin instead of the river. Protecting the environment keeps this wonder beautiful.”可知，这里A询问为了保护桂林我们应该做什么，故用“What should we do”。 【15题详解】 根据答语“You’re welcome and have a good trip!”可知，此处A是向B表达感谢，所以用“Thank you”。 Ⅳ．完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） When people talk about air pollution, they are always thinking about outdoor air pollution (污染). But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, ____16____,hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! 50% of the illnesses have something to do with indoor air according to some American ____17____. Lots of pollution ____18____ indoor activities like smoking and cooking. We know most people ____19____ about 80% — 90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution ____20____. In many ____21____ , air pollution influences our health. ____22____ the air is polluted, it does harm to people of all ages, especially the old. Indoor air pollution can ____23____ people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause ____24____ lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, over 4,000 people ____25____ in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution! 16. A. offices B. playground C. parks 17. A. drivers B. policemen C. doctors 18. A. gets into B. comes from C. turns off 19. A. take B. cost C. spend 20. A. seriously B. happily C. similarly 21. A. ways B. activities C. projects 22. A. Until B. Before C. When 23. A. beat B. hurt C. cause 24. A. nervous B. fantastic C. terrible 25. A. left B. died C. lived 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. A 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了室内空气污染比室外更严重，说明其主要来源，阐述了它对人体健康的危害，呼吁人们重视室内空气污染问题。 【16题详解】 句意：但是你知道在家中、办公室、酒店和其他建筑内部也存在空气污染吗？ 根据“inside homes...hotels and other buildings”可知，此处列举室内场所，offices“办公室”属于室内建筑空间，符合语境。playground“操场”、parks“公园”为户外地点，不符合语境。 【17题详解】 句意：根据一些美国医生的说法，50%的疾病与室内空气有关。 根据“illnesses”可知，关于疾病与空气关系的说法通常来自“医生”的研究，应用doctors。drivers“司机”、policemen“警察”与医学、健康领域无关。 【18题详解】 句意：许多污染来自室内活动，如吸烟和烹饪。 根据“indoor activities such as smoking and cooking”可知，此处指污染的来源，comes from“来自”符合。gets into“进入”、turns off“关闭”逻辑不通。 【19题详解】 句意：我们知道大多数人大约80%至90%的时间是在建筑物内度过的。 根据主语“most people”及宾语“time”可知，人花费时间应用spend。take“花费”的主语通常为“it”、cost“花费”的主语为物品，均不符合。 【20题详解】 句意：所以认真对待室内空气污染很重要。 根据“take indoor air pollution...”可知，“take...seriously”为固定搭配，表示“认真对待”。happily“开心地”、similarly“相似地”无法构成合理搭配。 【21题详解】 句意：空气污染在很多方面影响我们的健康。 根据“in many...”及语境可知，“in many ways”表示“在很多方面”，符合语境。activities“活动”、projects“项目”均不符合。 【22题详解】 句意：当空气被污染时，它对各个年龄段的人都有害，尤其是老年人。 根据“the air is polluted, it does harm...”可知，此处表示时间条件，应用When引导时间状语从句。Until“直到”、Before“在……之前”逻辑不符。 【23题详解】 句意：室内空气污染会伤害人们的眼睛、鼻子和喉咙。 根据“people’s eyes, noses and throats”可知，此处指空气污染伤害身体部位，hurt“伤害”符合。beat“击打”侧重物理殴打，cause“导致”后接事件，不接身体部位，均不符合。 【24题详解】 句意：室内和室外的空气污染也会导致严重的肺部和心脏疾病！ 根据“lung and heart disease”可知，疾病是负面的，terrible“严重的”，符合语境。nervous“紧张的”、fantastic“极好的”语义错误。 【25题详解】 句意：在1952年的伦敦大雾中，由于污染，几天内就有4000人死亡！ 根据“because of the pollution”及历史事实可知，污染导致人“死亡”，died符合语义。left“离开”、lived“生存”均不符合。 V．短文填空：（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. better B. finally C. well D. with E. surprised F. painting G. join H. skills I. yourself J. improved K. first L. communication Tony didn’t get on ____26____ with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always compared him ____27____ his sister. Tony thought that it was very unfair (不公平的), and he often argued with his parents about this. Later, Tony wanted to show his parents he could do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____28____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Brown, his art teacher, helped him a lot. She taught Tony some drawing ____29____. With her help, Tony improved so much. Tony really believed in Miss Brown. One day, Tony told Miss Brown about his problem. Miss Brown advised him to ____30____ a painting competition. She said to Tony, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) ____31____ to them.” After a month, the result ____32____ came out. Tony was very excited because he got the ____33____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____34____. They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Tony. Now relations between Tony and his parents are much ____35____ than before. 【答案】26. C 27. D 28. F 29. H 30. G 31. I 32. B 33. K 34. E 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了Tony因为父母总把他和姐姐比较，所以和父母关系不好。他努力画画，并在画画比赛中获奖，证明了自己的能力，现在他和父母的关系好多了。 【26题详解】 句意：过去Tony和他的父母相处不好。根据后文“He hardly talked to them”可知，他和父母相处不好。get on well with sb“和某人相处融洽”，是固定短语。 【27题详解】 句意：他几乎不和他们说话，因为他们总是把他和他的姐姐比较。compare A with B“把A和B作比较”，是固定短语。 【28题详解】 句意：然后他开始花费大部分业余时间在他的卧室里绘画。根据后文“Luckily, Miss Brown, his art teacher, helped him a lot.”可知，此处表示花费时间绘画。paint“绘画”，spend + 时间 + (in) doing sth“花费时间做某事”，是固定用法。 【29题详解】 句意：她教给Tony一些绘画技巧。老师教给Tony绘画技巧，skills“技巧”，符合文意。 【30题详解】 句意：布朗老师建议他参加绘画比赛。此处表示建议Tony参加绘画比赛，join“参加”，符合语境。 【31题详解】 句意：和你父母交流的最好的方法是向他们证明你自己。此处表示向他们证明你自己，用主语you的反身代词yourself“你自己”，作动词prove的宾语，符合文意。 【32题详解】 句意：一个月后，结果最终出来了。此处表示结果最终出来了，finally“最终”，副词，作状语，符合语境。 【33题详解】 句意：Tony很兴奋，因为他得了一等奖。the first prize“一等奖”，是固定搭配，符合Tony获奖的语境。 【34题详解】 句意：当他把奖带回家时，他的父母很吃惊。父母原本不认可托尼，得知他拿奖非常惊讶，surprised“吃惊的”，形容词，作表语，符合语义。 【35题详解】 句意：现在Tony和他父母的关系比以前好多了。根据“much…than before”可知，应用比较级形式better，表示比以前好多了。 二、阅读理解（共40分） VI．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Different people like different kinds of sports. Four students from different parts of the world share their love for sports. Let’s read what they like and why they enjoy these activities. Teng Fei China My favourite sport is ping-pong. I think it’s a very fun sport. And I like to watch basketball games. It’s exciting to watch the players dunk (扣篮). But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very good at it and I can’t dunk. Linda Canada I have to say I’m not a big sports fan. I don’t really enjoy team sports. But I like to swim by myself. I really do well in swimming. And I also do yoga on my own in my spare time. Miles the US I like to ride my bike. Although I used to play basketball quite a lot, I’m not so fond of competitive sports now. When it comes to watching sports, I really love baseball. Yumi Japan I like team games very much. And rugby (英式橄榄球) is my favourite team sport. I enjoy the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game. Although I sometimes get injured during the game, I still love it. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why does Teng Fei NOT like playing basketball? A. It is too boring. B. He is not good at it. C. He has no time. D. He thinks it is dangerous. 37. What sports does Linda do by herself? A. Swimming and yoga. B. Swimming and running. C. Yoga and basketball. D. Ping-pong and yoga. 38. Which sport did Miles use to do quite a lot? A. Riding bikes. B. Swimming. C. Doing yoga. D. Playing basketball. 39. Why does Yumi like rugby? A. Because it is a quiet sport. B. Because she never gets injured. C. Because she enjoys its fast pace. D. Because it is easy to play. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Linda is good at swimming. B. All the students like team sports. C. Yumi is afraid of getting hurt. D. Teng Fei can dunk very well. 【答案】36. B 37. A 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了来自中国、加拿大、美国、日本的四名学生各自喜爱的运动及原因。 【36题详解】 根据表格第一行Teng Fei 的描述“But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very good at it...”可知，他不喜欢打篮球是因为他不擅长这项运动。 【37题详解】 根据表格第二行Linda的描述“But I like to swim by myself... And I also do yoga on my own...”可知，她独自进行的运动是游泳和瑜伽。 【38题详解】 根据表格第三行Miles的描述“Although I used to play basketball quite a lot...”可知，他过去经常做的运动是打篮球。 【39题详解】 根据表格第四行Yumi 的描述“I enjoy the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game.”可知，她喜欢英式橄榄球是因为享受其快速节奏。 【40题详解】 根据Linda的描述“I really do well in swimming.”可知她擅长游泳，A项正确；B项错误，因为Linda明确表示不喜欢团体运动；C项错误，Yumi虽然受伤但仍热爱该运动；D项错误，Teng Fei明确说“I can’t dunk”。 B When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to look after ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. So it’s important for us to learn some helpful ways to take care of our bodies. First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things. Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health. Third, take medicine. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice. Finally, be in a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and stronger. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What is the most important thing when we are sick? A. Eating healthy food. B. Drinking warm water. C. Taking medicine. D. Getting enough rest. 42. What can we eat when we don’t feel well? A. Junk food. B. Porridge and soup. C. Cold food. D. Spicy food. 43. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English? A. To break down food in the stomach. B. To cook food well. C. To eat a lot of food. D. To throw away food. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. A happy mood helps us recover faster. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever. C. We can go to work when we are sick. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. The Importance of Rest C. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well D. How to Take Medicine 【答案】41. D 42. B 43. A 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了生病时照顾自己的四种实用方法：休息、清淡饮食、遵医嘱服药、保持好心情，旨在告诉读者如何在身体不适时科学护理，帮助身体更快恢复。 【41题详解】 根据文章第二段第一句“First, rest is the most important thing.”，直接指出生病时最重要的事是休息。 【42题详解】 根据文章第三段“You can eat some porridge or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy.”，说明身体不适时可以吃粥和汤。 【43题详解】 根据文章第三段“You can eat some porridge or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy.”，结合语境“生病时肠胃虚弱，粥和汤易被消化”，可推断“digest”意为“消化，分解食物”，对应选项A“To break down food in the stomach”。 【44题详解】 根据文章最后一段“A good mood can help your body recover faster.”可推断，愉快的心情有助于我们更快地恢复。 【45题详解】 全文围绕“身体不适时该怎么做”展开，分别介绍了休息、饮食、服药、保持好心情四个方法，因此最佳标题为选项C“What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well”。 C In recent years, Luca worked in a bookstore with heavy pressure. Every day he was busy and tired, but he never gave up his hobby of painting. He spent his spare time drawing cartoon characters and animals after work. Painting made him relax and forget all the stress of work, making his mind calm and happy. However, the bookstore had to cut jobs because it got less money from the government and Luca lost his job. He felt sad and worried at first, but he didn’t lose heart. One weekend, he talked with two friends, Lisa and Mike, who loved painting too. They had a great idea: open a small art studio (工作室) to teach kids how to paint. Soon, their studio “Colorful Dreams” opened. They taught kids basic painting skills, like mixing colors and drawing simple cartoons. The kids loved those fun classes, and many parents sent their kids there. Luca and his friends worked hard and had fun seeing the kids’ wonderful paintings and smiling faces. As time went by, the studio became more and more popular. Luca not only found a new job but also turned his hobby into a meaningful thing. He learned that even in hard times, sticking to what you love can bring you unexpected success. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Luca worked in a bookstore with heavy pressure and never gave up his hobby of painting. 47. The bookstore cut jobs because Luca didn’t work hard. 48. Luca opened the art studio with two friends who also loved painting. 49. Luca’s studio “Colorful Dreams” taught kids difficult painting skills. 50. Luca learned that sticking to what he loved helped him get unexpected success in hard times. 【答案】46. T 47. F 48. T 49. F 50. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了Luca失业后与朋友创办艺术工作室教孩子绘画，将爱好变为事业，证明坚持热爱终会有意想不到的收获。 【46题详解】 文章第一段第二句提到“Every day he was busy and tired, but he never gave up his hobby painting.”，Luca虽然在书店工作压力大，但从未放弃绘画爱好，故表述正确。 【47题详解】 第二段第一句指出“However, the bookstore had to cut jobs because it got less money from the government...”，书店裁员是因为政府资金减少，而非因为 Luca 工作不努力，故表述错误。 【48题详解】 第二段最后两句提到“he talked with two friends, Lisa and Mike, who loved painting too. They had a great idea: open a small art studio...”，Luca是和两位同样热爱绘画的朋友一起开办的工作室，故表述正确。 【49题详解】 第三段第二句指出“They taught kids basic painting skills, like mixing colors and drawing simple cartoons.”，工作室教的是基础绘画技能（basic skills），而不是困难的技能，故表述错误。 【50题详解】 文章最后一段最后一句提到“He learned that even in hard times, sticking to what you love can bring you unexpected success.”，Luca明白了在困难时期坚持所爱能带来意想不到的成功，故表述正确。 D Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day but if you are not careful, the fire may be dangerous anytime. ____51____ So knowing how to protect yourself in a fire is very important. When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes (路线) to get away quickly. If you are on the higher floors of the building, you can’t use the lift (电梯). ____52____ From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is necessary. If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. ____53____ Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help. ____54____ You must leave everything behind including your money, your pets and so on. After you’re outside, don’t go back for anything. ____55____ Fire safety is closely related to our lives. All of us should protect ourselves and our family when a sudden fire happens. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Before the fire starts, we should learn some safety rules. B. Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. C. You should run out along the stairs. D. Many people get hurt or die in fires. E. In fact, most of the people in fires die from the heavy smoke. F. Follow the ways above, and you can keep safe in the fire. 【答案】51. D 52. C 53. E 54. B 55. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍火灾的危险性，讲解火灾发生时正确的逃生、自救方法，强调掌握消防安全知识的重要性。 【51题详解】 根据“Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day but if you are not careful, the fire may be dangerous anytime.”可知，第一段指出火虽有用但存在危险，D“许多人在火灾中受伤或丧生”直接说明火灾会带来伤亡，引出下文学习火灾自救方法的必要性。 【52题详解】 前文“If you are on the higher floors of the building, you can’t use the lift (电梯).”说高层不能用电梯，C“你应该沿楼梯跑出去” 给出正确逃生方式，衔接紧密。 【53题详解】 前文“If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke.”提到要小心烟雾，E“事实上，火灾中大多数人死于浓烟” 解释为什么要防烟雾，引出后文防烟方法。 【54题详解】 后文“You must leave everything behind including your money, your pets and so on.”说要抛下所有东西、不要返回，B“记住：生命比一切都重要” 点明核心，引出后文做法。 【55题详解】 设空处位于文末，是总结句。F“遵循以上方法，你就能在火灾中保证安全” 总结全文逃生要点。 E You have only one body, so you need to keep it healthy. Young people who don’t look after their bodies well will suffer from many problems when they get older. ____56____ Young people who take enough exercise are healthier and happier than those who hardly ever exercise. Healthy people usually keep on exercising for 25-30 minutes every day. You don’t have to do violent (剧烈) exercise, and even simple activities are fine. For example, you can walk or jog. ____57____ Don’t fill your body with food that has too much fat and sugar. Choose healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruit or vegetables a day and keep a balanced diet. ____58____ People who smoke live 7-10 years less than those who don’t smoke. It’s hard to give up smoking, so it’s best not to start. Also, second-hand smoke is also bad for your health, so try to stay away from places full of smoke. ____59____ People who use electronic devices (电子产品) for too long are more likely to cause eye problems and neck pain. When using phones or computers, you should take a break every 30 minutes, look at distant objects and do eye exercises to protect yourself. ____60____ Too tight or loose shoes will hurt your feet and ankles (脚踝) and even your shape. When you run or jog, it will cause health problems in the future. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t Start Smoking. B. Wear Properly Fitting Shoes. C. Reduce Your Screen Time. D. Do Enough Exercise. E. Protect Your Skin. F. Avoid High-Fat and High-Sugar Food. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Since we have only one body, we must take    6     care of it. Poor habits will lead to health problems when we get older. We should do exercise for 25-30 minutes every day, and simple    7     like walking or jogging are just fine. We need to stay away from high-fat and high-sugar food and eat at least five kinds    8     fruit or vegetables every day. We’d better not start smoking because it can shorten our lives by 7-10 years. We also need to take breaks, look at distant objects and do eye exercises    9     using electronic devices. We should wear properly fitting shoes in order not to    10     foot or ankle problems. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ 【答案】56. D 57. F 58. A 59. C 60. B 61. good 62. activities 63. of 64. when 65. cause 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了年轻人保持身体健康的几点建议，包括充分运动、健康饮食、不要吸烟、合理使用电子产品以及穿合适的鞋子。 【56题详解】 根据文章第二段中“Young people who take enough exercise are healthier and happier than those who hardly ever exercise.”可推知本段主要讲的是要做足够的运动。D项“Do Enough Exercise.”，符合语境。 【57题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Don’t fill your body with food that has too much fat and sugar.”可推知本段主要讲的是要避免高脂肪和高糖食物。F项“Avoid High-Fat and High-Sugar Food.”，符合语境。 【58题详解】 根据文章第四段中“People who smoke live 7-10 years less than those who don’t smoke. It's hard to give up smoking, so it’s best not to start.”可推知本段主要讲的是不要开始吸烟。A项“Don’t Start Smoking.”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 根据文章第五段中“People who use electronic devices (电子产品) for too long are more likely to cause eye problems and neck pain.”可推知本段主要讲的是要减少屏幕时间或注意使用电子产品。C项“Reduce Your Screen Time.”，符合语境。 【60题详解】 根据文章第六段中“Too tight or loose shoes will hurt your feet and ankles (脚踝) and even your shape.”可推知本段主要讲的是要穿合脚的鞋子。B项“Wear Properly Fitting Shoes.”，符合语境。 【61题详解】 根据文章第一段中“Young people who don’t look after their bodies well will suffer from many problems when they get older.”可知“look after...well”相当于“take good care of”。故填good。 【62题详解】 根据文章第二段中“You don’t have to do violent (剧烈) exercise, and even simple activities are fine. For example, you can walk or jog.”可知简单的活动如走路或慢跑是可以的。故填activities。 【63题详解】 根据文章第三段中“Try to eat at least five kinds of fruit or vegetables a day and keep a balanced diet.”可知是五种水果或蔬菜。故填of。 【64题详解】 根据文章第五段中“When using phones or computers, you should take a break every 30 minutes...”可知在使用电子产品时需要休息。故填when。 【65题详解】 根据文章第六段中“Too tight or loose shoes will hurt your feet and ankles (脚踝)...it will cause health problems in the future.”可知穿合适的鞋是为了不引起脚或脚踝问题。故填cause。 F The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains” and comes from their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). People began to use the name Changbai Mountains around the 11th century. In the early history, the mountains had different names. They were called Buxian Shan in a famous book-The Classic of Mountains and Seas, and Dandan-Daling in Book of the Later Han.. Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September, when the natural scenery is amazing and the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s a popular place for visitors to get away from high temperature. It begins to snow in October, and the best time to enjoy the snow and ski is from November to March. Changbai Mountains are home to lots of rare (珍贵的) animals as well. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them and they are as rare as the panda. Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous parts of the mountains. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山湖), covering nearly 10 square kilometers. Also, it is the source of some great rivers, including the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where are the Changbai Mountains? ___________________________________________________ 67. Is the weather in Changbai Mountains cool and comfortable in July? ___________________________________________________ 68. What can people do there from November to March? ___________________________________________________ 69. How large is Tianchi Lake? ___________________________________________________ 70. Do you want to go on a trip to the Changbai Mountains? Why? ___________________________________________________ 【答案】66. In Northeast China. 67. Yes, it is. 68. Enjoy the snow and ski. 69. Nearly 10 square kilometers. 70. Yes, I do. Because it is beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了长白山的地理位置、名字由来、气候特点、最佳旅游时间、珍稀动物以及天池的相关信息。 【66题详解】 根据文章第一段“The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China.”可推知长白山的地理位置在中国东北。故填In Northeast China. 【67题详解】 根据文章第二段“The best time to take a trip there is between June and September, when... the weather is cool and comfortable.”可推知七月包含在该时间段内，天气是凉爽舒适的。故填Yes, it is. 【68题详解】 根据文章第二段“...the best time to enjoy the snow and ski is from November to March.”可推知这段时间人们可以滑雪和赏雪。故填Enjoy the snow and ski. 【69题详解】 根据文章第四段“It is the world’s highest crater lake..., covering nearly 10 square kilometers.”可推知天池的大小面积。故填Nearly 10 square kilometers. 【70题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一。根据文章描述长白山景色优美、气候宜人，可表达想去旅游的意愿并说明原因。故填Yes, I do. Because it is beautiful. 三、写作（15分） VII．作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 在成长的道路上，总会有一些人在你遇到困难时伸出援手，给予你温暖和帮助。假如你是李华，你校英文校刊发起以信件传恩情的活动，请你根据以下内容，给你最想感谢的人写一封感谢信。 内容包括： （1）你最想感谢的人是谁； （2）叙述他/她帮助你的一件事； （3）谈谈这件事带给你的启示或感想。 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在90～100之间，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和班级名称。 Dear ________, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 例文 Dear Mr. Wang, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. Last term, I failed in a math exam and felt very upset. You noticed my problem and kindly offered to help me after school. You spent extra time explaining difficult concepts and encouraged me to keep trying. With your patient guidance, I not only improved my math score but also regained my confidence. This experience taught me that kindness and support can make a big difference in someone’s life. I realized that helping others is a valuable virtue, and it brings joy to both the helper and the helped. Thank you for your unwavering support and encouragement. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主，语气真诚、礼貌 明确要点：点明最想感谢的人是谁，叙述对方帮助自己的一件具体事件，谈谈这件事带给自己的启示或感想 确定人称：第一人称I/my，同时使用第二人称you向收信人表达感谢 注意事项：词数控制在90~100词；结构清晰，语言流畅；不得出现真实姓名、班级信息；书信格式规范，包含称呼、正文、落款 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：已给出固定句，无需额外创作，直接承接下文 主体段：明确感谢对象，叙述具体事件 结尾段：阐述事件带来的启示/感想，再次表达感谢，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：叙述对方的帮助与事件结果 具体方式：noticed my problem and kindly offered to help me/explaining difficult concepts/encouraged me to keep trying/improved my score/regained my confidence/better等 要点二：阐述启示/感想，再次致谢 日常习惯：This experience taught me that/make a big difference/I learned that/I will always remember/ Thank you for/thanks to等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年度八年级下学期期中考试 英语试题 英语试卷共8页，包括三道大题，共71道小题。全卷满分90分。考试时间为100分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 注意事项： 1．答题前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。 2．答题时，考生务必按照考试要求在答题卡上的指定区域内作答，在草纸、试卷上答题无效。 一、语言知识运用（共35分） I．单项选择：从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（5分） 1. — I have a ________ throat. I can’t speak loudly. — You should drink more hot water with honey. A. sore B. ill C. dry 2. I would like to practice the piano instead of ________ out on school nights. A. hang B. hanging C. to hang 3. — Why did you ________ ice skating? — Because I became more interested in skiing and wanted to focus on it. A. get into B. give up C. deal with 4. The movie was ________ interesting ________ I have watched it three times. A. too, to B. enough, to C. so, that 5. —What about going to the museum this weekend? —________. I’m looking forward to seeing the ancient inventions. A. Sounds terrible B. Good idea C. I’m too busy II．完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。（5分） 完成对话：从选项中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。 A: Hi, Lily! You seem to play on your mobile phone all the time. ____6____ B: I know it’s not good. _____7_____ There are so many fun things to watch. A: I get it, but spending too much time on the phone hurts your eyes. You’d better not do that. B: Maybe you’re right. ____8____ A: You can try to cut down your phone time little by little. For example, start by using it 15 minutes less every day. B: Er… ____9____ A: I usually use a 30-minute alarm clock for each time I use my phone. B: _____10_____ A: It’s difficult at first, but you’ll get used to it. Soon you’ll find more time for other things. B: All right. I’m going to have a try right away! A. How do you plan your phone time? B. Isn’t that too much time? C. What should I do? D. But I really enjoy using my phone. E. Won’t it be hard to do that? F. Do you play on your phone? Ⅲ．补全对话：（5分） 根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。 A: Hi, Yaming! I’m planning a trip to visit China’s natural wonders. I heard Guilin’s mountains and rivers are famous. _____11_____ B: Yes, I went there last summer. The scenery is just like a painting. You’ll fall in love with it. A: That’s wonderful! _____12_____ B: It’s in northern Guangxi. The Li River runs through the city, with strange-shaped hills on both sides. A: Sounds beautiful! What’s special about it? B: The hills are made of limestone, and the river water is so clear that you can see the stones at the bottom. A: I can imagine! _____13_____ to visit it? B: The best way is to take a boat trip along the Li River. You can enjoy the hills, water and bamboo forests. A: I can’t wait! _____14_____ to protect it? B: We should throw rubbish into the bin instead of the river. Protecting the environment keeps this wonder beautiful. A: I’ll remember that. _____15_____ for telling me so much! B: You’re welcome and have a good trip! Ⅳ．完形填空：根据短文内容，从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分） When people talk about air pollution, they are always thinking about outdoor air pollution (污染). But do you know that there is also air pollution inside homes, ____16____,hotels and other buildings? The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times more polluted than the air outdoors! 50% of the illnesses have something to do with indoor air according to some American ____17____. Lots of pollution ____18____ indoor activities like smoking and cooking. We know most people ____19____ about 80% — 90% of their time inside buildings. So it is important to take indoor air pollution ____20____. In many ____21____ , air pollution influences our health. ____22____ the air is polluted, it does harm to people of all ages, especially the old. Indoor air pollution can ____23____ people’s eyes, noses and throats. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also cause ____24____ lung (肺) and heart disease! In the Great London Fog in 1952, over 4,000 people ____25____ in a few days because of the pollution! It is said that half a million young children and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution! 16. A. offices B. playground C. parks 17. A. drivers B. policemen C. doctors 18. A. gets into B. comes from C. turns off 19. A. take B. cost C. spend 20. A. seriously B. happily C. similarly 21. A. ways B. activities C. projects 22. A. Until B. Before C. When 23. A. beat B. hurt C. cause 24. A. nervous B. fantastic C. terrible 25. A. left B. died C. lived V．短文填空：（10分） 从方框中选择正确选项，完成短文，其中有两个选项是多余的。 A. better B. finally C. well D. with E. surprised F. painting G. join H. skills I. yourself J. improved K. first L. communication Tony didn’t get on ____26____ with his parents in the past. He hardly talked to them because they always compared him ____27____ his sister. Tony thought that it was very unfair (不公平的), and he often argued with his parents about this. Later, Tony wanted to show his parents he could do things as well as his sister. Then he started to spend most of his free time ____28____ in his bedroom. Luckily, Miss Brown, his art teacher, helped him a lot. She taught Tony some drawing ____29____. With her help, Tony improved so much. Tony really believed in Miss Brown. One day, Tony told Miss Brown about his problem. Miss Brown advised him to ____30____ a painting competition. She said to Tony, “The best way to communicate with your parents is to prove (证明) ____31____ to them.” After a month, the result ____32____ came out. Tony was very excited because he got the ____33____ prize. When he took the prize home, his parents were ____34____. They thought it was almost impossible for their son to do such a good job. They were very happy and started to care about Tony. Now relations between Tony and his parents are much ____35____ than before. 二、阅读理解（共40分） VI．根据所给材料，完成下列各题。 A Different people like different kinds of sports. Four students from different parts of the world share their love for sports. Let’s read what they like and why they enjoy these activities. Teng Fei China My favourite sport is ping-pong. I think it’s a very fun sport. And I like to watch basketball games. It’s exciting to watch the players dunk (扣篮). But I hate to play basketball, because I’m not very good at it and I can’t dunk. Linda Canada I have to say I’m not a big sports fan. I don’t really enjoy team sports. But I like to swim by myself. I really do well in swimming. And I also do yoga on my own in my spare time. Miles the US I like to ride my bike. Although I used to play basketball quite a lot, I’m not so fond of competitive sports now. When it comes to watching sports, I really love baseball. Yumi Japan I like team games very much. And rugby (英式橄榄球) is my favourite team sport. I enjoy the fast pace (速度) of a rugby game. Although I sometimes get injured during the game, I still love it. 根据以上内容，选择正确答案。 36. Why does Teng Fei NOT like playing basketball? A. It is too boring. B. He is not good at it. C. He has no time. D. He thinks it is dangerous. 37. What sports does Linda do by herself? A. Swimming and yoga. B. Swimming and running. C. Yoga and basketball. D. Ping-pong and yoga. 38. Which sport did Miles use to do quite a lot? A. Riding bikes. B. Swimming. C. Doing yoga. D. Playing basketball. 39. Why does Yumi like rugby? A. Because it is a quiet sport. B. Because she never gets injured. C. Because she enjoys its fast pace. D. Because it is easy to play. 40. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. Linda is good at swimming. B. All the students like team sports. C. Yumi is afraid of getting hurt. D. Teng Fei can dunk very well. B When we don’t feel well, many of us don’t know how to look after ourselves properly. Some people go to school or work even when they are sick, which makes them feel worse. So it’s important for us to learn some helpful ways to take care of our bodies. First, rest is the most important thing. When you are sick, your body is working hard to fight the illness. If you keep working or studying, your body will be more tired. You should stay in bed and get enough sleep. Drinking plenty of warm water is also necessary. It can help your body get rid of the bad things. Second, eat light and healthy food. When you don’t feel well, your stomach may be weak. You can eat some porridge or soup. They are easy to digest and can give you energy. Avoid eating junk food, which is not good for your health. Third, take medicine. If you have a fever, cough or sore throat, go to see a doctor. The doctor will give you the right medicine. You should take it on time and don’t stop taking it until you are better. Remember, don’t take medicine without the doctor’s advice. Finally, be in a happy mood. A good mood can help your body recover faster. You can listen to music, watch a funny movie or talk to your friends. When you feel happy, your body will be more relaxed and stronger. 根据短文内容，选择正确答案。 41. What is the most important thing when we are sick? A. Eating healthy food. B. Drinking warm water. C. Taking medicine. D. Getting enough rest. 42. What can we eat when we don’t feel well? A. Junk food. B. Porridge and soup. C. Cold food. D. Spicy food. 43. What does the underlined word “digest” mean in English? A. To break down food in the stomach. B. To cook food well. C. To eat a lot of food. D. To throw away food. 44. What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A. A happy mood helps us recover faster. B. We can take any medicine when we have a fever. C. We can go to work when we are sick. D. Junk food is good for our health when we are sick. 45. What is the best title for the passage? A. How to Keep Healthy B. The Importance of Rest C. What to Do When We Don’t Feel Well D. How to Take Medicine C In recent years, Luca worked in a bookstore with heavy pressure. Every day he was busy and tired, but he never gave up his hobby of painting. He spent his spare time drawing cartoon characters and animals after work. Painting made him relax and forget all the stress of work, making his mind calm and happy. However, the bookstore had to cut jobs because it got less money from the government and Luca lost his job. He felt sad and worried at first, but he didn’t lose heart. One weekend, he talked with two friends, Lisa and Mike, who loved painting too. They had a great idea: open a small art studio (工作室) to teach kids how to paint. Soon, their studio “Colorful Dreams” opened. They taught kids basic painting skills, like mixing colors and drawing simple cartoons. The kids loved those fun classes, and many parents sent their kids there. Luca and his friends worked hard and had fun seeing the kids’ wonderful paintings and smiling faces. As time went by, the studio became more and more popular. Luca not only found a new job but also turned his hobby into a meaningful thing. He learned that even in hard times, sticking to what you love can bring you unexpected success. 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正（T）、误（F）。 46. Luca worked in a bookstore with heavy pressure and never gave up his hobby of painting. 47. The bookstore cut jobs because Luca didn’t work hard. 48. Luca opened the art studio with two friends who also loved painting. 49. Luca’s studio “Colorful Dreams” taught kids difficult painting skills. 50. Luca learned that sticking to what he loved helped him get unexpected success in hard times. D Fire is useful and important to us. You use it to cook meals every day but if you are not careful, the fire may be dangerous anytime. ____51____ So knowing how to protect yourself in a fire is very important. When the fire happens, the first thing you must do is to find safe routes (路线) to get away quickly. If you are on the higher floors of the building, you can’t use the lift (电梯). ____52____ From the lower floors of the building, you can jump out through the window if it is necessary. If you can’t get out of the room, you must be careful of the smoke. ____53____ Find something wet to cover your nose and mouth. Keep low to the ground, and you will take in less smoke. And you can also open the window, keep your head outside to get fresh air and shout for help. ____54____ You must leave everything behind including your money, your pets and so on. After you’re outside, don’t go back for anything. ____55____ Fire safety is closely related to our lives. All of us should protect ourselves and our family when a sudden fire happens. 根据短文内容，将下面方框内的选项还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个选项只能用一次，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Before the fire starts, we should learn some safety rules. B. Remember: Nothing is more important than your life. C. You should run out along the stairs. D. Many people get hurt or die in fires. E. In fact, most of the people in fires die from the heavy smoke. F. Follow the ways above, and you can keep safe in the fire. E You have only one body, so you need to keep it healthy. Young people who don’t look after their bodies well will suffer from many problems when they get older. ____56____ Young people who take enough exercise are healthier and happier than those who hardly ever exercise. Healthy people usually keep on exercising for 25-30 minutes every day. You don’t have to do violent (剧烈) exercise, and even simple activities are fine. For example, you can walk or jog. ____57____ Don’t fill your body with food that has too much fat and sugar. Choose healthy food, like fruit and vegetables. Try to eat at least five kinds of fruit or vegetables a day and keep a balanced diet. ____58____ People who smoke live 7-10 years less than those who don’t smoke. It’s hard to give up smoking, so it’s best not to start. Also, second-hand smoke is also bad for your health, so try to stay away from places full of smoke. ____59____ People who use electronic devices (电子产品) for too long are more likely to cause eye problems and neck pain. When using phones or computers, you should take a break every 30 minutes, look at distant objects and do eye exercises to protect yourself. ____60____ Too tight or loose shoes will hurt your feet and ankles (脚踝) and even your shape. When you run or jog, it will cause health problems in the future. （a）根据短文内容，从方框中选出每段的主旨大意，其中有一个选项是多余的。 A. Don’t Start Smoking. B. Wear Properly Fitting Shoes. C. Reduce Your Screen Time. D. Do Enough Exercise. E. Protect Your Skin. F. Avoid High-Fat and High-Sugar Food. 56. ________ 57. ________ 58. ________ 59. ________ 60. ________ （b）根据短文内容，补全下面方框中的句子，每空一词。 Since we have only one body, we must take    6     care of it. Poor habits will lead to health problems when we get older. We should do exercise for 25-30 minutes every day, and simple    7     like walking or jogging are just fine. We need to stay away from high-fat and high-sugar food and eat at least five kinds    8     fruit or vegetables every day. We’d better not start smoking because it can shorten our lives by 7-10 years. We also need to take breaks, look at distant objects and do eye exercises    9     using electronic devices. We should wear properly fitting shoes in order not to    10     foot or ankle problems. 61. ________ 62. ________ 63. ________ 64. ________ 65. ________ F The famous Changbai Mountains lie in Northeast China. The name means “Forever White Mountains” and comes from their beautiful snow-covered peaks (山峰). People began to use the name Changbai Mountains around the 11th century. In the early history, the mountains had different names. They were called Buxian Shan in a famous book-The Classic of Mountains and Seas, and Dandan-Daling in Book of the Later Han.. Changbai Mountains are beautiful all year round. The best time to take a trip there is between June and September, when the natural scenery is amazing and the weather is cool and comfortable. It’s a popular place for visitors to get away from high temperature. It begins to snow in October, and the best time to enjoy the snow and ski is from November to March. Changbai Mountains are home to lots of rare (珍贵的) animals as well. Chinese mergansers (中华秋沙鸭) are among them and they are as rare as the panda. Tianchi Lake is one of the most famous parts of the mountains. It is the world’s highest crater lake (火山湖), covering nearly 10 square kilometers. Also, it is the source of some great rivers, including the Songhua River, Tumen River and Yalu River. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 66. Where are the Changbai Mountains? ___________________________________________________ 67. Is the weather in Changbai Mountains cool and comfortable in July? ___________________________________________________ 68. What can people do there from November to March? ___________________________________________________ 69. How large is Tianchi Lake? ___________________________________________________ 70. Do you want to go on a trip to the Changbai Mountains? Why? ___________________________________________________ 三、写作（15分） VII．作文：根据要求，完成写作。 71. 在成长的道路上，总会有一些人在你遇到困难时伸出援手，给予你温暖和帮助。假如你是李华，你校英文校刊发起以信件传恩情的活动，请你根据以下内容，给你最想感谢的人写一封感谢信。 内容包括： （1）你最想感谢的人是谁； （2）叙述他/她帮助你的一件事； （3）谈谈这件事带给你的启示或感想。 写作要求： （1）层次清晰，语言流畅； （2）词数在90～100之间，开头部分已给出，不计入总词数； （3）书写规范，卷面整洁； （4）文中不能出现考生姓名和班级名称。 Dear ________, I’m writing to express my thanks to you. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $